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Code cleanup: deduplicate crapto1 library (#228)
[proxmark3-svn] / client / nonce2key / nonce2key.c
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f89c7050
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1//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2// Merlok - June 2011
3// Roel - Dec 2009
4// Unknown author
5//
6// This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
7// at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
8// the license.
9//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
10// MIFARE Darkside hack
11//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
12
125a98a1 13#include <inttypes.h>
7cb8516c 14#include <time.h>
125a98a1 15
f89c7050 16#include "nonce2key.h"
b19bd5d6 17#include "mifarehost.h"
f89c7050 18#include "ui.h"
7cb8516c 19#include "util.h"
33443e7c 20#include "crapto1/crapto1.h"
f89c7050 21
b19bd5d6 22int compar_state(const void * a, const void * b) {
23 // didn't work: (the result is truncated to 32 bits)
24 //return (*(int64_t*)b - *(int64_t*)a);
25
26 // better:
27 if (*(int64_t*)b == *(int64_t*)a) return 0;
28 else if (*(int64_t*)b > *(int64_t*)a) return 1;
29 else return -1;
30}
31
1c611bbd 32int nonce2key(uint32_t uid, uint32_t nt, uint32_t nr, uint64_t par_info, uint64_t ks_info, uint64_t * key) {
b19bd5d6 33 struct Crypto1State *state;
34 uint32_t i, pos, rr, nr_diff, key_count;//, ks1, ks2;
33443e7c 35 uint8_t bt, ks3x[8], par[8][8];
f89c7050 36 uint64_t key_recovered;
b19bd5d6 37 int64_t *state_s;
38 static uint32_t last_uid;
39 static int64_t *last_keylist;
1c611bbd 40 rr = 0;
f89c7050 41
7d231391 42 if (last_uid != uid && last_keylist != NULL)
b19bd5d6 43 {
44 free(last_keylist);
45 last_keylist = NULL;
46 }
47 last_uid = uid;
48
f89c7050
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49 // Reset the last three significant bits of the reader nonce
50 nr &= 0xffffff1f;
51
43534cba 52 PrintAndLog("\nuid(%08x) nt(%08x) par(%016" PRIx64") ks(%016" PRIx64") nr(%08" PRIx32")\n\n",uid,nt,par_info,ks_info,nr);
f89c7050
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53
54 for (pos=0; pos<8; pos++)
55 {
56 ks3x[7-pos] = (ks_info >> (pos*8)) & 0x0f;
57 bt = (par_info >> (pos*8)) & 0xff;
58 for (i=0; i<8; i++)
59 {
60 par[7-pos][i] = (bt >> i) & 0x01;
61 }
62 }
63
64 printf("|diff|{nr} |ks3|ks3^5|parity |\n");
65 printf("+----+--------+---+-----+---------------+\n");
66 for (i=0; i<8; i++)
67 {
68 nr_diff = nr | i << 5;
69 printf("| %02x |%08x|",i << 5, nr_diff);
70 printf(" %01x | %01x |",ks3x[i], ks3x[i]^5);
71 for (pos=0; pos<7; pos++) printf("%01x,", par[i][pos]);
72 printf("%01x|\n", par[i][7]);
73 }
74
b19bd5d6 75 if (par_info==0)
76 PrintAndLog("parity is all zero,try special attack!just wait for few more seconds...");
77
33443e7c 78 state = lfsr_common_prefix(nr, rr, ks3x, par);
b19bd5d6 79 state_s = (int64_t*)state;
80
81 //char filename[50] ;
82 //sprintf(filename, "nt_%08x_%d.txt", nt, nr);
83 //printf("name %s\n", filename);
84 //FILE* fp = fopen(filename,"w");
85 for (i = 0; (state) && ((state + i)->odd != -1); i++)
bfaecce6 86 {
b19bd5d6 87 lfsr_rollback_word(state+i, uid^nt, 0);
88 crypto1_get_lfsr(state + i, &key_recovered);
89 *(state_s + i) = key_recovered;
43534cba 90 //fprintf(fp, "%012" PRIx64 "\n",key_recovered);
bfaecce6 91 }
b19bd5d6 92 //fclose(fp);
bfaecce6 93
b19bd5d6 94 if(!state)
95 return 1;
f89c7050 96
b19bd5d6 97 qsort(state_s, i, sizeof(*state_s), compar_state);
98 *(state_s + i) = -1;
99
100 //Create the intersection:
101 if (par_info == 0 )
102 if ( last_keylist != NULL)
103 {
104 int64_t *p1, *p2, *p3;
105 p1 = p3 = last_keylist;
106 p2 = state_s;
107 while ( *p1 != -1 && *p2 != -1 ) {
108 if (compar_state(p1, p2) == 0) {
43534cba 109 printf("p1:%" PRIx64" p2:%" PRIx64 " p3:%" PRIx64" key:%012" PRIx64 "\n",(uint64_t)(p1-last_keylist),(uint64_t)(p2-state_s),(uint64_t)(p3-last_keylist),*p1);
b19bd5d6 110 *p3++ = *p1++;
111 p2++;
112 }
113 else {
114 while (compar_state(p1, p2) == -1) ++p1;
115 while (compar_state(p1, p2) == 1) ++p2;
116 }
117 }
118 key_count = p3 - last_keylist;;
119 }
120 else
121 key_count = 0;
122 else
123 {
124 last_keylist = state_s;
125 key_count = i;
126 }
127
128 printf("key_count:%d\n", key_count);
7d231391 129
b19bd5d6 130 // The list may still contain several key candidates. Test each of them with mfCheckKeys
131 for (i = 0; i < key_count; i++) {
132 uint8_t keyBlock[6];
133 uint64_t key64;
134 key64 = *(last_keylist + i);
135 num_to_bytes(key64, 6, keyBlock);
136 key64 = 0;
5330f532 137 if (!mfCheckKeys(0, 0, false, 1, keyBlock, &key64)) {
b19bd5d6 138 *key = key64;
139 free(last_keylist);
140 last_keylist = NULL;
141 if (par_info ==0)
142 free(state);
143 return 0;
144 }
145 }
146
147
148 free(last_keylist);
149 last_keylist = state_s;
150
151 return 1;
f89c7050 152}
7314995a 153
154// 32 bit recover key from 2 nonces
c872d8c1 155bool mfkey32(nonces_t data, uint64_t *outputkey) {
7314995a 156 struct Crypto1State *s,*t;
c872d8c1 157 uint64_t outkey = 0;
7314995a 158 uint64_t key=0; // recovered key
c872d8c1 159 uint32_t uid = data.cuid;
160 uint32_t nt = data.nonce; // first tag challenge (nonce)
161 uint32_t nr0_enc = data.nr; // first encrypted reader challenge
162 uint32_t ar0_enc = data.ar; // first encrypted reader response
163 uint32_t nr1_enc = data.nr2; // second encrypted reader challenge
164 uint32_t ar1_enc = data.ar2; // second encrypted reader response
165 clock_t t1 = clock();
7cb8516c 166 bool isSuccess = false;
c872d8c1 167 uint8_t counter=0;
7314995a 168
169 s = lfsr_recovery32(ar0_enc ^ prng_successor(nt, 64), 0);
170
171 for(t = s; t->odd | t->even; ++t) {
172 lfsr_rollback_word(t, 0, 0);
173 lfsr_rollback_word(t, nr0_enc, 1);
174 lfsr_rollback_word(t, uid ^ nt, 0);
175 crypto1_get_lfsr(t, &key);
176 crypto1_word(t, uid ^ nt, 0);
177 crypto1_word(t, nr1_enc, 1);
178 if (ar1_enc == (crypto1_word(t, 0, 0) ^ prng_successor(nt, 64))) {
43534cba 179 //PrintAndLog("Found Key: [%012" PRIx64 "]",key);
c872d8c1 180 outkey = key;
181 counter++;
182 if (counter==20) break;
7314995a 183 }
184 }
c872d8c1 185 isSuccess = (counter == 1);
186 t1 = clock() - t1;
187 //if ( t1 > 0 ) PrintAndLog("Time in mfkey32: %.0f ticks \nFound %d possible keys", (float)t1, counter);
188 *outputkey = ( isSuccess ) ? outkey : 0;
189 crypto1_destroy(s);
ef3f88bc 190 /* //un-comment to save all keys to a stats.txt file
c872d8c1 191 FILE *fout;
192 if ((fout = fopen("stats.txt","ab")) == NULL) {
193 PrintAndLog("Could not create file name stats.txt");
194 return 1;
195 }
bbd11876 196 fprintf(fout, "mfkey32,%d,%08x,%d,%s,%04x%08x,%.0Lf\r\n", counter, data.cuid, data.sector, (data.keytype) ? "B" : "A", (uint32_t)(outkey>>32) & 0xFFFF,(uint32_t)(outkey&0xFFFFFFFF),(long double)t1);
c872d8c1 197 fclose(fout);
ef3f88bc 198 */
c872d8c1 199 return isSuccess;
200}
7314995a 201
c872d8c1 202bool tryMfk32_moebius(nonces_t data, uint64_t *outputkey) {
203 struct Crypto1State *s, *t;
204 uint64_t outkey = 0;
205 uint64_t key = 0; // recovered key
206 uint32_t uid = data.cuid;
207 uint32_t nt0 = data.nonce; // first tag challenge (nonce)
208 uint32_t nr0_enc = data.nr; // first encrypted reader challenge
209 uint32_t ar0_enc = data.ar; // first encrypted reader response
c872d8c1 210 uint32_t nt1 = data.nonce2; // second tag challenge (nonce)
211 uint32_t nr1_enc = data.nr2; // second encrypted reader challenge
212 uint32_t ar1_enc = data.ar2; // second encrypted reader response
7cb8516c 213 bool isSuccess = false;
c872d8c1 214 int counter = 0;
215
216 //PrintAndLog("Enter mfkey32_moebius");
217 clock_t t1 = clock();
218
219 s = lfsr_recovery32(ar0_enc ^ prng_successor(nt0, 64), 0);
220
221 for(t = s; t->odd | t->even; ++t) {
222 lfsr_rollback_word(t, 0, 0);
223 lfsr_rollback_word(t, nr0_enc, 1);
224 lfsr_rollback_word(t, uid ^ nt0, 0);
225 crypto1_get_lfsr(t, &key);
226
227 crypto1_word(t, uid ^ nt1, 0);
228 crypto1_word(t, nr1_enc, 1);
229 if (ar1_enc == (crypto1_word(t, 0, 0) ^ prng_successor(nt1, 64))) {
43534cba 230 //PrintAndLog("Found Key: [%012" PRIx64 "]",key);
c872d8c1 231 outkey=key;
232 ++counter;
233 if (counter==20)
234 break;
235 }
236 }
237 isSuccess = (counter == 1);
238 t1 = clock() - t1;
239 //if ( t1 > 0 ) PrintAndLog("Time in mfkey32_moebius: %.0f ticks \nFound %d possible keys", (float)t1,counter);
240 *outputkey = ( isSuccess ) ? outkey : 0;
241 crypto1_destroy(s);
ef3f88bc 242 /* // un-comment to output all keys to stats.txt
c872d8c1 243 FILE *fout;
244 if ((fout = fopen("stats.txt","ab")) == NULL) {
245 PrintAndLog("Could not create file name stats.txt");
246 return 1;
247 }
bbd11876 248 fprintf(fout, "moebius,%d,%08x,%d,%s,%04x%08x,%0.Lf\r\n", counter, data.cuid, data.sector, (data.keytype) ? "B" : "A", (uint32_t) (outkey>>32),(uint32_t)(outkey&0xFFFFFFFF),(long double)t1);
c872d8c1 249 fclose(fout);
ef3f88bc 250 */
c872d8c1 251 return isSuccess;
252}
253
254int tryMfk64_ex(uint8_t *data, uint64_t *outputkey){
255 uint32_t uid = le32toh(data);
256 uint32_t nt = le32toh(data+4); // tag challenge
257 uint32_t nr_enc = le32toh(data+8); // encrypted reader challenge
258 uint32_t ar_enc = le32toh(data+12); // encrypted reader response
259 uint32_t at_enc = le32toh(data+16); // encrypted tag response
260 return tryMfk64(uid, nt, nr_enc, ar_enc, at_enc, outputkey);
261}
262
263int tryMfk64(uint32_t uid, uint32_t nt, uint32_t nr_enc, uint32_t ar_enc, uint32_t at_enc, uint64_t *outputkey){
264 uint64_t key = 0; // recovered key
265 uint32_t ks2; // keystream used to encrypt reader response
266 uint32_t ks3; // keystream used to encrypt tag response
267 struct Crypto1State *revstate;
268
269 PrintAndLog("Enter mfkey64");
270 clock_t t1 = clock();
271
272 // Extract the keystream from the messages
273 ks2 = ar_enc ^ prng_successor(nt, 64);
274 ks3 = at_enc ^ prng_successor(nt, 96);
275 revstate = lfsr_recovery64(ks2, ks3);
276 lfsr_rollback_word(revstate, 0, 0);
277 lfsr_rollback_word(revstate, 0, 0);
278 lfsr_rollback_word(revstate, nr_enc, 1);
279 lfsr_rollback_word(revstate, uid ^ nt, 0);
280 crypto1_get_lfsr(revstate, &key);
43534cba 281 PrintAndLog("Found Key: [%012" PRIx64 "]", key);
c872d8c1 282 crypto1_destroy(revstate);
283 *outputkey = key;
284
285 t1 = clock() - t1;
286 if ( t1 > 0 ) PrintAndLog("Time in mfkey64: %.0f ticks \n", (float)t1);
7314995a 287 return 0;
288}
c872d8c1 289
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