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a553f267 1//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2// Copyright (C) 2010 iZsh <izsh at fail0verflow.com>
9455b51c 3// Modified 2010 by <adrian -at- atrox.at>
65a23af2 4// Modified 2010, 2011 by <adrian -at- atrox.at>
5// Modified 2012 by <vsza at vsza.hu>
a553f267 6//
7// This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
8// at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
9// the license.
10//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
11// High frequency ISO15693 commands
12//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
9455b51c 13// There are three basic operation modes, depending on which device (proxmark/pc)
14// the signal processing, (de)modulation, transmission protocol and logic is done.
15// Mode 1:
16// All steps are done on the proxmark, the output of the commands is returned via
17// USB-debug-print commands.
18// Mode 2:
19// The protocol is done on the PC, passing only Iso15693 data frames via USB. This
20// allows direct communication with a tag on command level
21// Mode 3:
22// The proxmark just samples the antenna and passes this "analog" data via USB to
23// the client. Signal Processing & decoding is done on the pc. This is the slowest
24// variant, but offers the possibility to analyze the waveforms directly.
a553f267 25
7fe9b0b7 26#include <stdio.h>
27#include <stdlib.h>
28#include <string.h>
29#include <stdint.h>
30#include "proxusb.h"
31#include "data.h"
32#include "graph.h"
33#include "ui.h"
34#include "cmdparser.h"
35#include "cmdhf15.h"
9455b51c 36#include "iso15693tools.h"
37#include "cmdmain.h"
38
39#define FrameSOF Iso15693FrameSOF
40#define Logic0 Iso15693Logic0
41#define Logic1 Iso15693Logic1
42#define FrameEOF Iso15693FrameEOF
43
44#define Crc(data,datalen) Iso15693Crc(data,datalen)
45#define AddCrc(data,datalen) Iso15693AddCrc(data,datalen)
46#define sprintUID(target,uid) Iso15693sprintUID(target,uid)
7fe9b0b7 47
48static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd);
49
9455b51c 50// structure and database for uid -> tagtype lookups
51typedef struct {
52 uint64_t uid;
53 int mask; // how many MSB bits used
54 char* desc;
55} productName;
56
57
58const productName uidmapping[] = {
c71e7235 59 { 0xE001000000000000LL, 16, "Motorola" },
60 { 0xE002000000000000LL, 16, "ST Microelectronics" },
61 { 0xE003000000000000LL, 16, "Hitachi" },
62 { 0xE004000000000000LL, 16, "Philips" },
63 { 0xE004010000000000LL, 24, "Philips; IC SL2 ICS20" },
64 { 0xE005000000000000LL, 16, "Infineon" },
65 { 0xE005400000000000LL, 24, "Infineon; 56x32bit" },
66 { 0xE006000000000000LL, 16, "Cylinc" },
9455b51c 67 { 0xE007000000000000LL, 16, "Texas Instrument; " },
68 { 0xE007000000000000LL, 20, "Texas Instrument; Tag-it HF-I Plus Inlay; 64x32bit" },
69 { 0xE007100000000000LL, 20, "Texas Instrument; Tag-it HF-I Plus Chip; 64x32bit" },
70 { 0xE007C00000000000LL, 23, "Texas Instrument; Tag-it HF-I Standard; 8x32bit" },
71 { 0xE007C40000000000LL, 23, "Texas Instrument; Tag-it HF-I Pro; 8x23bit; password" },
c71e7235 72 { 0xE008000000000000LL, 16, "Fujitsu" },
73 { 0xE009000000000000LL, 16, "Matsushita" },
74 { 0xE00A000000000000LL, 16, "NEC" },
75 { 0xE00B000000000000LL, 16, "Oki Electric" },
76 { 0xE00C000000000000LL, 16, "Toshiba" },
77 { 0xE00D000000000000LL, 16, "Mitsubishi" },
78 { 0xE00E000000000000LL, 16, "Samsung" },
79 { 0xE00F000000000000LL, 16, "Hyundai" },
80 { 0xE010000000000000LL, 16, "LG-Semiconductors" },
81 { 0xE012000000000000LL, 16, "HID Corporation" },
9455b51c 82 { 0xE016000000000000LL, 16, "EM-Marin SA (Skidata)" },
83 { 0xE016040000000000LL, 24, "EM-Marin SA (Skidata Keycard-eco); no memory" },
84 { 0xE016100000000000LL, 24, "EM-Marin SA (Skidata); EM4135; 36x64bit start page 13" },
85 { 0,0,"no tag-info available" } // must be the last entry
86};
87
88
e4da8ed0 89// fast method to just read the UID of a tag (collission detection not supported)
90// *buf should be large enough to fit the 64bit uid
9455b51c 91// returns 1 if suceeded
92int getUID(uint8_t *buf)
7fe9b0b7 93{
9455b51c 94 UsbCommand *r;
95 uint8_t *recv;
96 UsbCommand c = {CMD_ISO_15693_COMMAND, {0, 1, 1}}; // len,speed,recv?
97 uint8_t *req=c.d.asBytes;
98 int reqlen=0;
99
100 for (int retry=0;retry<3; retry++) { // don't give up the at the first try
101
102 req[0]= ISO15_REQ_SUBCARRIER_SINGLE | ISO15_REQ_DATARATE_HIGH |
103 ISO15_REQ_INVENTORY | ISO15_REQINV_SLOT1;
104 req[1]=ISO15_CMD_INVENTORY;
105 req[2]=0; // mask length
106 reqlen=AddCrc(req,3);
107 c.arg[0]=reqlen;
108
109 SendCommand(&c);
110
111 r=WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,1000);
112
113 if (r!=NULL) {
114 recv = r->d.asBytes;
115 if (r->arg[0]>=12 && ISO15_CRC_CHECK==Crc(recv,12)) {
116 memcpy(buf,&recv[2],8);
117 return 1;
118 }
119 }
120 } // retry
121 return 0;
122}
123
124
7fe9b0b7 125
9455b51c 126// get a product description based on the UID
127// uid[8] tag uid
128// returns description of the best match
129static char* getTagInfo(uint8_t *uid) {
31b6e9af 130 uint64_t myuid,mask;
9455b51c 131 int i=0, best=-1;
132 memcpy(&myuid,uid,sizeof(uint64_t));
133 while (uidmapping[i].mask>0) {
134 mask=(~0LL) <<(64-uidmapping[i].mask);
135 if ((myuid & mask) == uidmapping[i].uid) {
136 if (best==-1) {
137 best=i;
138 } else {
139 if (uidmapping[i].mask>uidmapping[best].mask) {
140 best=i;
141 }
142 }
143 }
144 i++;
145 }
7fe9b0b7 146
9455b51c 147 if (best>=0) return uidmapping[best].desc;
148
149 return uidmapping[i].desc;
7fe9b0b7 150}
151
9455b51c 152
b4a9d841 153// return a clear-text message to an errorcode
9455b51c 154static char* TagErrorStr(uint8_t error) {
b4a9d841 155 switch (error) {
156 case 0x01: return "The command is not supported";
157 case 0x02: return "The command is not recognised";
158 case 0x03: return "The option is not supported.";
159 case 0x0f: return "Unknown error.";
160 case 0x10: return "The specified block is not available (doesn’t exist).";
161 case 0x11: return "The specified block is already -locked and thus cannot be locked again";
162 case 0x12: return "The specified block is locked and its content cannot be changed.";
163 case 0x13: return "The specified block was not successfully programmed.";
164 case 0x14: return "The specified block was not successfully locked.";
165 default: return "Reserved for Future Use or Custom command error.";
166 }
9455b51c 167}
168
169
170// Mode 3
7fe9b0b7 171int CmdHF15Demod(const char *Cmd)
172{
9455b51c 173 // The sampling rate is 106.353 ksps/s, for T = 18.8 us
174
175 int i, j;
176 int max = 0, maxPos = 0;
177
178 int skip = 4;
179
180 if (GraphTraceLen < 1000) return 0;
181
182 // First, correlate for SOF
183 for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
184 int corr = 0;
185 for (j = 0; j < arraylen(FrameSOF); j += skip) {
186 corr += FrameSOF[j] * GraphBuffer[i + (j / skip)];
187 }
188 if (corr > max) {
189 max = corr;
190 maxPos = i;
191 }
192 }
193 PrintAndLog("SOF at %d, correlation %d", maxPos,
194 max / (arraylen(FrameSOF) / skip));
195
196 i = maxPos + arraylen(FrameSOF) / skip;
197 int k = 0;
198 uint8_t outBuf[20];
199 memset(outBuf, 0, sizeof(outBuf));
200 uint8_t mask = 0x01;
201 for (;;) {
202 int corr0 = 0, corr1 = 0, corrEOF = 0;
203 for (j = 0; j < arraylen(Logic0); j += skip) {
204 corr0 += Logic0[j] * GraphBuffer[i + (j / skip)];
205 }
206 for (j = 0; j < arraylen(Logic1); j += skip) {
207 corr1 += Logic1[j] * GraphBuffer[i + (j / skip)];
208 }
209 for (j = 0; j < arraylen(FrameEOF); j += skip) {
210 corrEOF += FrameEOF[j] * GraphBuffer[i + (j / skip)];
211 }
212 // Even things out by the length of the target waveform.
213 corr0 *= 4;
214 corr1 *= 4;
215
216 if (corrEOF > corr1 && corrEOF > corr0) {
217 PrintAndLog("EOF at %d", i);
218 break;
219 } else if (corr1 > corr0) {
220 i += arraylen(Logic1) / skip;
221 outBuf[k] |= mask;
222 } else {
223 i += arraylen(Logic0) / skip;
224 }
225 mask <<= 1;
226 if (mask == 0) {
227 k++;
228 mask = 0x01;
229 }
230 if ((i + (int)arraylen(FrameEOF)) >= GraphTraceLen) {
231 PrintAndLog("ran off end!");
232 break;
233 }
234 }
235 if (mask != 0x01) {
236 PrintAndLog("error, uneven octet! (discard extra bits!)");
237 PrintAndLog(" mask=%02x", mask);
238 }
239 PrintAndLog("%d octets", k);
240
241 for (i = 0; i < k; i++) {
242 PrintAndLog("# %2d: %02x ", i, outBuf[i]);
243 }
244 PrintAndLog("CRC=%04x", Iso15693Crc(outBuf, k - 2));
245 return 0;
7fe9b0b7 246}
247
9455b51c 248
249
250// * Acquire Samples as Reader (enables carrier, sends inquiry)
7fe9b0b7 251int CmdHF15Read(const char *Cmd)
252{
9455b51c 253 UsbCommand c = {CMD_ACQUIRE_RAW_ADC_SAMPLES_ISO_15693};
254 SendCommand(&c);
255 return 0;
256}
257
258// Record Activity without enabeling carrier
259int CmdHF15Record(const char *Cmd)
260{
261 UsbCommand c = {CMD_RECORD_RAW_ADC_SAMPLES_ISO_15693};
262 SendCommand(&c);
263 return 0;
7fe9b0b7 264}
265
266int CmdHF15Reader(const char *Cmd)
267{
9455b51c 268 UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_ISO_15693, {strtol(Cmd, NULL, 0), 0, 0}};
269 SendCommand(&c);
270 return 0;
7fe9b0b7 271}
272
9455b51c 273// Simulation is still not working very good
7fe9b0b7 274int CmdHF15Sim(const char *Cmd)
275{
9455b51c 276 UsbCommand c = {CMD_SIMTAG_ISO_15693, {strtol(Cmd, NULL, 0), 0, 0}};
277 SendCommand(&c);
278 return 0;
7fe9b0b7 279}
280
9455b51c 281// finds the AFI (Application Family Idendifier) of a card, by trying all values
282// (There is no standard way of reading the AFI, allthough some tags support this)
283int CmdHF15Afi(const char *Cmd)
7fe9b0b7 284{
9455b51c 285 UsbCommand c = {CMD_ISO_15693_FIND_AFI, {strtol(Cmd, NULL, 0), 0, 0}};
286 SendCommand(&c);
287 return 0;
288}
289
290// Reads all memory pages
291int CmdHF15DumpMem(const char*Cmd) {
292 UsbCommand *r;
293 uint8_t uid[8];
294 uint8_t *recv=NULL;
295 UsbCommand c = {CMD_ISO_15693_COMMAND, {0, 1, 1}}; // len,speed,recv?
296 uint8_t *req=c.d.asBytes;
297 int reqlen=0;
298 int blocknum=0;
299 char output[80];
300
301 if (!getUID(uid)) {
302 PrintAndLog("No Tag found.");
303 return 0;
304 }
305
306 PrintAndLog("Reading memory from tag UID=%s",sprintUID(NULL,uid));
307 PrintAndLog("Tag Info: %s",getTagInfo(uid));
308
309 for (int retry=0; retry<5; retry++) {
310
311 req[0]= ISO15_REQ_SUBCARRIER_SINGLE | ISO15_REQ_DATARATE_HIGH |
312 ISO15_REQ_NONINVENTORY | ISO15_REQ_ADDRESS;
313 req[1]=ISO15_CMD_READ;
314 memcpy(&req[2],uid,8);
315 req[10]=blocknum;
316 reqlen=AddCrc(req,11);
317 c.arg[0]=reqlen;
318
319 SendCommand(&c);
320
321 r=WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,1000);
322
323 if (r!=NULL) {
324 recv = r->d.asBytes;
325 if (ISO15_CRC_CHECK==Crc(recv,r->arg[0])) {
326 if (!(recv[0] & ISO15_RES_ERROR)) {
327 retry=0;
328 *output=0; // reset outputstring
329 sprintf(output, "Block %2i ",blocknum);
330 for ( int i=1; i<r->arg[0]-2; i++) { // data in hex
331 sprintf(output+strlen(output),"%02hX ",recv[i]);
332 }
333 strcat(output," ");
334 for ( int i=1; i<r->arg[0]-2; i++) { // data in cleaned ascii
335 sprintf(output+strlen(output),"%c",(recv[i]>31 && recv[i]<127)?recv[i]:'.');
336 }
337 PrintAndLog("%s",output);
338 blocknum++;
339 // PrintAndLog("bn=%i",blocknum);
340 } else {
b4a9d841 341 PrintAndLog("Tag returned Error %i: %s",recv[1],TagErrorStr(recv[1]));
9455b51c 342 return 0;
343 }
344 } // else PrintAndLog("crc");
345 } // else PrintAndLog("r null");
346
347 } // retry
348 if (r && r->arg[0]<3)
349 PrintAndLog("Lost Connection");
350 else if (r && ISO15_CRC_CHECK!=Crc(r->d.asBytes,r->arg[0]))
351 PrintAndLog("CRC Failed");
352 else
b4a9d841 353 PrintAndLog("Tag returned Error %i: %s",recv[1],TagErrorStr(recv[1]));
9455b51c 354 return 0;
355}
356
357
358// "HF 15" interface
359
360static command_t CommandTable15[] =
361{
362 {"help", CmdHF15Help, 1, "This help"},
363 {"demod", CmdHF15Demod, 1, "Demodulate ISO15693 from tag"},
364 {"read", CmdHF15Read, 0, "Read HF tag (ISO 15693)"},
365 {"record", CmdHF15Record, 0, "Record Samples (ISO 15693)"}, // atrox
366 {"reader", CmdHF15Reader, 0, "Act like an ISO15693 reader"},
367 {"sim", CmdHF15Sim, 0, "Fake an ISO15693 tag"},
368 {"cmd", CmdHF15Cmd, 0, "Send direct commands to ISO15693 tag"},
369 {"findafi", CmdHF15Afi, 0, "Brute force AFI of an ISO15693 tag"},
370 {"dumpmemory", CmdHF15DumpMem, 0, "Read all memory pages of an ISO15693 tag"},
371 {NULL, NULL, 0, NULL}
7fe9b0b7 372};
373
374int CmdHF15(const char *Cmd)
375{
9455b51c 376 CmdsParse(CommandTable15, Cmd);
377 return 0;
7fe9b0b7 378}
379
9455b51c 380int CmdHF15Help(const char *Cmd)
7fe9b0b7 381{
9455b51c 382 CmdsHelp(CommandTable15);
383 return 0;
7fe9b0b7 384}
9455b51c 385
386
387// "HF 15 Cmd" Interface
388// Allows direct communication with the tag on command level
389
390int CmdHF15CmdInquiry(const char *Cmd)
391{
392 UsbCommand *r;
393 uint8_t *recv;
394 UsbCommand c = {CMD_ISO_15693_COMMAND, {0, 1, 1}}; // len,speed,recv?
395 uint8_t *req=c.d.asBytes;
396 int reqlen=0;
397
398 req[0]= ISO15_REQ_SUBCARRIER_SINGLE | ISO15_REQ_DATARATE_HIGH |
399 ISO15_REQ_INVENTORY | ISO15_REQINV_SLOT1;
400 req[1]=ISO15_CMD_INVENTORY;
401 req[2]=0; // mask length
402 reqlen=AddCrc(req,3);
403 c.arg[0]=reqlen;
404
405 SendCommand(&c);
406
407 r=WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,1000);
408
409 if (r!=NULL) {
410 if (r->arg[0]>=12) {
411 recv = r->d.asBytes;
412 PrintAndLog("UID=%s",sprintUID(NULL,&recv[2]));
413 PrintAndLog("Tag Info: %s",getTagInfo(&recv[2]));
414 } else {
415 PrintAndLog("Response to short, just %i bytes. No tag?\n",r->arg[0]);
416 }
417 } else {
418 PrintAndLog("timeout.");
419 }
420 return 0;
421}
422
423
424// Turns debugging on(1)/off(0)
425int CmdHF15CmdDebug( const char *cmd) {
426 int debug=atoi(cmd);
427 if (strlen(cmd)<1) {
428 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf 15 cmd debug <0/1>");
429 PrintAndLog(" 0..no debugging output 1..turn debugging on");
430 return 0;
431 }
432
433 UsbCommand c = {CMD_ISO_15693_DEBUG, {debug, 0, 0}};
434 SendCommand(&c);
435 return 0;
436}
437
438
439int CmdHF15CmdRaw (const char *cmd) {
440 UsbCommand *r;
441 uint8_t *recv;
442 UsbCommand c = {CMD_ISO_15693_COMMAND, {0, 1, 1}}; // len,speed,recv?
443 int reply=1;
444 int fast=1;
445 int crc=0;
446 char buf[5]="";
447 int i=0;
448 uint8_t data[100];
449 unsigned int datalen=0, temp;
fdb67f1c 450 char *hexout;
9455b51c 451
452
453 if (strlen(cmd)<3) {
454 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf 15 cmd raw [-r] [-2] [-c] <0A 0B 0C ... hex>");
455 PrintAndLog(" -r do not read response");
456 PrintAndLog(" -2 use slower '1 out of 256' mode");
457 PrintAndLog(" -c calculate and append CRC");
458 PrintAndLog(" Tip: turn on debugging for verbose output");
459 return 0;
460 }
461
462 // strip
463 while (*cmd==' ' || *cmd=='\t') cmd++;
464
465 while (cmd[i]!='\0') {
466 if (cmd[i]==' ' || cmd[i]=='\t') { i++; continue; }
467 if (cmd[i]=='-') {
468 switch (cmd[i+1]) {
469 case 'r':
470 case 'R':
471 reply=0;
472 break;
473 case '2':
474 fast=0;
475 break;
476 case 'c':
477 case 'C':
478 crc=1;
479 break;
480 default:
481 PrintAndLog("Invalid option");
482 return 0;
483 }
484 i+=2;
485 continue;
486 }
487 if ((cmd[i]>='0' && cmd[i]<='9') ||
488 (cmd[i]>='a' && cmd[i]<='f') ||
489 (cmd[i]>='A' && cmd[i]<='F') ) {
490 buf[strlen(buf)+1]=0;
491 buf[strlen(buf)]=cmd[i];
492 i++;
493
494 if (strlen(buf)>=2) {
495 sscanf(buf,"%x",&temp);
496 data[datalen]=(uint8_t)(temp & 0xff);
497 datalen++;
498 *buf=0;
499 }
500 continue;
501 }
502 PrintAndLog("Invalid char on input");
503 return 0;
504 }
505 if (crc) datalen=AddCrc(data,datalen);
506
507 c.arg[0]=datalen;
508 c.arg[1]=fast;
509 c.arg[2]=reply;
510 memcpy(c.d.asBytes,data,datalen);
511
512 SendCommand(&c);
513
514 if (reply) {
515 r=WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,1000);
516
517 if (r!=NULL) {
518 recv = r->d.asBytes;
519 PrintAndLog("received %i octets",r->arg[0]);
fdb67f1c 520 hexout = (char *)malloc(r->arg[0] * 3 + 1);
521 if (hexout != NULL) {
522 for (int i = 0; i < r->arg[0]; i++) { // data in hex
523 sprintf(&hexout[i * 3], "%02hX ", recv[i]);
524 }
525 PrintAndLog("%s", hexout);
526 free(hexout);
527 }
9455b51c 528 } else {
529 PrintAndLog("timeout while waiting for reply.");
530 }
531
532 } // if reply
533 return 0;
534}
535
536
537int prepareHF15Cmd(char **cmd, UsbCommand *c, uint8_t iso15cmd[], int iso15cmdlen) {
538 int temp;
539 uint8_t *req=c->d.asBytes, uid[8];
540 uint32_t reqlen=0;
541
542 // strip
543 while (**cmd==' ' || **cmd=='\t') (*cmd)++;
544
545 if (strstr(*cmd,"-2")==*cmd) {
c43897de 546 c->arg[1]=0; // use 1of256
9455b51c 547 (*cmd)+=2;
548 }
549
550 // strip
551 while (**cmd==' ' || **cmd=='\t') (*cmd)++;
552
553 if (strstr(*cmd,"-o")==*cmd) {
554 req[reqlen]=ISO15_REQ_OPTION;
555 (*cmd)+=2;
556 }
557
558 // strip
559 while (**cmd==' ' || **cmd=='\t') (*cmd)++;
560
561 switch (**cmd) {
562 case 0:
563 PrintAndLog("missing addr");
564 return 0;
565 break;
566 case 's':
567 case 'S':
568 // you must have selected the tag earlier
569 req[reqlen++]|= ISO15_REQ_SUBCARRIER_SINGLE | ISO15_REQ_DATARATE_HIGH |
570 ISO15_REQ_NONINVENTORY | ISO15_REQ_SELECT;
571 memcpy(&req[reqlen],&iso15cmd[0],iso15cmdlen);
572 reqlen+=iso15cmdlen;
573 break;
574 case 'u':
575 case 'U':
576 // unaddressed mode may not be supported by all vendors
577 req[reqlen++]|= ISO15_REQ_SUBCARRIER_SINGLE | ISO15_REQ_DATARATE_HIGH |
578 ISO15_REQ_NONINVENTORY;
579 memcpy(&req[reqlen],&iso15cmd[0],iso15cmdlen);
580 reqlen+=iso15cmdlen;
581 break;
582 case '*':
65a23af2 583 // we scan for the UID ourself
9455b51c 584 req[reqlen++]|= ISO15_REQ_SUBCARRIER_SINGLE | ISO15_REQ_DATARATE_HIGH |
585 ISO15_REQ_NONINVENTORY | ISO15_REQ_ADDRESS;
586 memcpy(&req[reqlen],&iso15cmd[0],iso15cmdlen);
587 reqlen+=iso15cmdlen;
588 if (!getUID(uid)) {
589 PrintAndLog("No Tag found");
590 return 0;
591 }
592 memcpy(req+reqlen,uid,8);
593 PrintAndLog("Detected UID %s",sprintUID(NULL,uid));
594 reqlen+=8;
595 break;
596 default:
597 req[reqlen++]|= ISO15_REQ_SUBCARRIER_SINGLE | ISO15_REQ_DATARATE_HIGH |
598 ISO15_REQ_NONINVENTORY | ISO15_REQ_ADDRESS;
599 memcpy(&req[reqlen],&iso15cmd[0],iso15cmdlen);
600 reqlen+=iso15cmdlen;
601
602/* sscanf(cmd,"%hX%hX%hX%hX%hX%hX%hX%hX",
603 (short unsigned int *)&uid[7],(short unsigned int *)&uid[6],
604 (short unsigned int *)&uid[5],(short unsigned int *)&uid[4],
605 (short unsigned int *)&uid[3],(short unsigned int *)&uid[2],
606 (short unsigned int *)&uid[1],(short unsigned int *)&uid[0]); */
607 for (int i=0;i<8 && (*cmd)[i*2] && (*cmd)[i*2+1];i++) { // parse UID
608 sscanf((char[]){(*cmd)[i*2],(*cmd)[i*2+1],0},"%X",&temp);
609 uid[7-i]=temp&0xff;
610 }
611
612 PrintAndLog("Using UID %s",sprintUID(NULL,uid));
613 memcpy(&req[reqlen],&uid[0],8);
614 reqlen+=8;
615 }
616 // skip to next space
617 while (**cmd!=' ' && **cmd!='\t') (*cmd)++;
618 // skip over the space
619 while (**cmd==' ' || **cmd=='\t') (*cmd)++;
620
621 c->arg[0]=reqlen;
622 return 1;
623}
624
625
626
6d7234cd 627/**
628 * Commandline handling: HF15 CMD SYSINFO
629 * get system information from tag/VICC
630 */
631int CmdHF15CmdSysinfo(const char *Cmd) {
632 UsbCommand *r;
633 uint8_t *recv;
634 UsbCommand c = {CMD_ISO_15693_COMMAND, {0, 1, 1}}; // len,speed,recv?
635 uint8_t *req=c.d.asBytes;
636 int reqlen=0;
637 char cmdbuf[100];
638 char *cmd=cmdbuf;
639 char output[2048]="";
640 int i;
641
642 strncpy(cmd,Cmd,99);
643
644 // usage:
645 if (strlen(cmd)<1) {
646 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf 15 cmd sysinfo [options] <uid|s|*>");
647 PrintAndLog(" options:");
648 PrintAndLog(" -2 use slower '1 out of 256' mode");
649 PrintAndLog(" uid (either): ");
650 PrintAndLog(" <8B hex> full UID eg E011223344556677");
651 PrintAndLog(" s selected tag");
652 PrintAndLog(" u unaddressed mode");
653 PrintAndLog(" * scan for tag");
654 PrintAndLog(" start#: page number to start 0-255");
655 PrintAndLog(" count#: number of pages");
656 return 0;
657 }
658
659 prepareHF15Cmd(&cmd, &c,(uint8_t[]){ISO15_CMD_SYSINFO},1);
660 reqlen=c.arg[0];
661
662 reqlen=AddCrc(req,reqlen);
663 c.arg[0]=reqlen;
664
665 SendCommand(&c);
666
667 r=WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,1000);
668
669 if (r!=NULL && r->arg[0]>2) {
670 recv = r->d.asBytes;
671 if (ISO15_CRC_CHECK==Crc(recv,r->arg[0])) {
672 if (!(recv[0] & ISO15_RES_ERROR)) {
673 *output=0; // reset outputstring
674 for ( i=1; i<r->arg[0]-2; i++) {
675 sprintf(output+strlen(output),"%02hX ",recv[i]);
676 }
677 strcat(output,"\n\r");
678 strcat(output,"UID = ");
679 strcat(output,sprintUID(NULL,recv+2));
680 strcat(output,"\n\r");
681 strcat(output,getTagInfo(recv+2)); //ABC
682 strcat(output,"\n\r");
683 i=10;
684 if (recv[1] & 0x01)
685 sprintf(output+strlen(output),"DSFID supported, set to %02hX\n\r",recv[i++]);
686 else
687 strcat(output,"DSFID not supported\n\r");
688 if (recv[1] & 0x02)
689 sprintf(output+strlen(output),"AFI supported, set to %03hX\n\r",recv[i++]);
690 else
691 strcat(output,"AFI not supported\n\r");
692 if (recv[1] & 0x04) {
693 strcat(output,"Tag provides info on memory layout (vendor dependent)\n\r");
694 sprintf(output+strlen(output)," %i (or %i) bytes/page x %i pages \n\r",
695 (recv[i+1]&0x1F)+1, (recv[i+1]&0x1F), recv[i]+1);
696 i+=2;
697 } else
698 strcat(output,"Tag does not provide information on memory layout\n\r");
699 if (recv[1] & 0x08) sprintf(output+strlen(output),"IC reference given: %02hX\n\r",recv[i++]);
700 else strcat(output,"IC reference not given\n\r");
701
702
703 PrintAndLog("%s",output);
704 } else {
705 PrintAndLog("Tag returned Error %i: %s",recv[0],TagErrorStr(recv[0]));
706 }
707 } else {
708 PrintAndLog("CRC failed");
709 }
710 } else {
eba61a56 711 PrintAndLog("timeout: no answer");
6d7234cd 712 }
713
714 return 0;
715}
716
717
7853775e 718/**
719 * Commandline handling: HF15 CMD READMULTI
720 * Read multiple blocks at once (not all tags support this)
721 */
722int CmdHF15CmdReadmulti(const char *Cmd) {
723 UsbCommand *r;
724 uint8_t *recv;
725 UsbCommand c = {CMD_ISO_15693_COMMAND, {0, 1, 1}}; // len,speed,recv?
726 uint8_t *req=c.d.asBytes;
727 int reqlen=0, pagenum,pagecount;
728 char cmdbuf[100];
729 char *cmd=cmdbuf;
730 char output[2048]="";
731
732 strncpy(cmd,Cmd,99);
733
734 // usage:
735 if (strlen(cmd)<3) {
736 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf 15 cmd readmulti [options] <uid|s|*> <start#> <count#>");
737 PrintAndLog(" options:");
738 PrintAndLog(" -2 use slower '1 out of 256' mode");
739 PrintAndLog(" uid (either): ");
740 PrintAndLog(" <8B hex> full UID eg E011223344556677");
741 PrintAndLog(" s selected tag");
742 PrintAndLog(" u unaddressed mode");
743 PrintAndLog(" * scan for tag");
744 PrintAndLog(" start#: page number to start 0-255");
745 PrintAndLog(" count#: number of pages");
746 return 0;
747 }
748
749 prepareHF15Cmd(&cmd, &c,(uint8_t[]){ISO15_CMD_READMULTI},1);
750 reqlen=c.arg[0];
751
752 pagenum=strtol(cmd,NULL,0);
753
754 // skip to next space
755 while (*cmd!=' ' && *cmd!='\t') cmd++;
756 // skip over the space
757 while (*cmd==' ' || *cmd=='\t') cmd++;
758
759 pagecount=strtol(cmd,NULL,0);
760 if (pagecount>0) pagecount--; // 0 means 1 page, 1 means 2 pages, ...
761
762 req[reqlen++]=(uint8_t)pagenum;
763 req[reqlen++]=(uint8_t)pagecount;
764
765 reqlen=AddCrc(req,reqlen);
766
767 c.arg[0]=reqlen;
768
769 SendCommand(&c);
770
771 r=WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,1000);
772
773 if (r!=NULL && r->arg[0]>2) {
774 recv = r->d.asBytes;
775 if (ISO15_CRC_CHECK==Crc(recv,r->arg[0])) {
776 if (!(recv[0] & ISO15_RES_ERROR)) {
777 *output=0; // reset outputstring
778 for ( int i=1; i<r->arg[0]-2; i++) {
779 sprintf(output+strlen(output),"%02hX ",recv[i]);
780 }
781 strcat(output," ");
782 for ( int i=1; i<r->arg[0]-2; i++) {
783 sprintf(output+strlen(output),"%c",recv[i]>31 && recv[i]<127?recv[i]:'.');
784 }
785 PrintAndLog("%s",output);
786 } else {
787 PrintAndLog("Tag returned Error %i: %s",recv[0],TagErrorStr(recv[0]));
788 }
789 } else {
790 PrintAndLog("CRC failed");
791 }
792 } else {
793 PrintAndLog("no answer");
794 }
795
796 return 0;
797}
798
6d7234cd 799
05151b6f 800/**
801 * Commandline handling: HF15 CMD READ
802 * Reads a single Block
803 */
9455b51c 804int CmdHF15CmdRead(const char *Cmd) {
805 UsbCommand *r;
806 uint8_t *recv;
807 UsbCommand c = {CMD_ISO_15693_COMMAND, {0, 1, 1}}; // len,speed,recv?
808 uint8_t *req=c.d.asBytes;
809 int reqlen=0, pagenum;
810 char cmdbuf[100];
811 char *cmd=cmdbuf;
812 char output[100]="";
813
814 strncpy(cmd,Cmd,99);
815
816 // usage:
817 if (strlen(cmd)<3) {
818 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf 15 cmd read [options] <uid|s|*> <page#>");
819 PrintAndLog(" options:");
820 PrintAndLog(" -2 use slower '1 out of 256' mode");
821 PrintAndLog(" uid (either): ");
822 PrintAndLog(" <8B hex> full UID eg E011223344556677");
823 PrintAndLog(" s selected tag");
824 PrintAndLog(" u unaddressed mode");
825 PrintAndLog(" * scan for tag");
826 PrintAndLog(" page#: page number 0-255");
827 return 0;
828 }
829
830 prepareHF15Cmd(&cmd, &c,(uint8_t[]){ISO15_CMD_READ},1);
831 reqlen=c.arg[0];
832
833 pagenum=strtol(cmd,NULL,0);
834 /*if (pagenum<0) {
835 PrintAndLog("invalid pagenum");
836 return 0;
837 } */
838
839 req[reqlen++]=(uint8_t)pagenum;
840
841 reqlen=AddCrc(req,reqlen);
842
843 c.arg[0]=reqlen;
844
845 SendCommand(&c);
846
847 r=WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,1000);
848
849 if (r!=NULL && r->arg[0]>2) {
850 recv = r->d.asBytes;
851 if (ISO15_CRC_CHECK==Crc(recv,r->arg[0])) {
852 if (!(recv[0] & ISO15_RES_ERROR)) {
853 *output=0; // reset outputstring
854 //sprintf(output, "Block %2i ",blocknum);
855 for ( int i=1; i<r->arg[0]-2; i++) {
856 sprintf(output+strlen(output),"%02hX ",recv[i]);
857 }
858 strcat(output," ");
382223b9 859 for ( int i=1; i<r->arg[0]-2; i++) {
e8da7740 860 sprintf(output+strlen(output),"%c",recv[i]>31 && recv[i]<127?recv[i]:'.');
9455b51c 861 }
862 PrintAndLog("%s",output);
863 } else {
b4a9d841 864 PrintAndLog("Tag returned Error %i: %s",recv[1],TagErrorStr(recv[1]));
9455b51c 865 }
866 } else {
867 PrintAndLog("CRC failed");
868 }
869 } else {
870 PrintAndLog("no answer");
871 }
872
873 return 0;
874}
875
876
05151b6f 877/**
878 * Commandline handling: HF15 CMD WRITE
879 * Writes a single Block - might run into timeout, even when successful
880 */
9455b51c 881int CmdHF15CmdWrite(const char *Cmd) {
882 UsbCommand *r;
883 uint8_t *recv;
884 UsbCommand c = {CMD_ISO_15693_COMMAND, {0, 1, 1}}; // len,speed,recv?
885 uint8_t *req=c.d.asBytes;
886 int reqlen=0, pagenum, temp;
887 char cmdbuf[100];
888 char *cmd=cmdbuf;
889 char *cmd2;
890
891 strncpy(cmd,Cmd,99);
892
893 // usage:
894 if (strlen(cmd)<3) {
895 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf 15 cmd write [options] <uid|s|*> <page#> <hexdata>");
896 PrintAndLog(" options:");
897 PrintAndLog(" -2 use slower '1 out of 256' mode");
898 PrintAndLog(" -o set OPTION Flag (needed for TI)");
899 PrintAndLog(" uid (either): ");
900 PrintAndLog(" <8B hex> full UID eg E011223344556677");
901 PrintAndLog(" s selected tag");
902 PrintAndLog(" u unaddressed mode");
903 PrintAndLog(" * scan for tag");
904 PrintAndLog(" page#: page number 0-255");
905 PrintAndLog(" hexdata: data to be written eg AA BB CC DD");
906 return 0;
907 }
908
909 prepareHF15Cmd(&cmd, &c,(uint8_t[]){ISO15_CMD_WRITE},1);
910 reqlen=c.arg[0];
911
912 // *cmd -> page num ; *cmd2 -> data
913 cmd2=cmd;
914 while (*cmd2!=' ' && *cmd2!='\t' && *cmd2) cmd2++;
915 *cmd2=0;
916 cmd2++;
917
918 pagenum=strtol(cmd,NULL,0);
919 /*if (pagenum<0) {
920 PrintAndLog("invalid pagenum");
921 return 0;
922 } */
923 req[reqlen++]=(uint8_t)pagenum;
924
925
926 while (cmd2[0] && cmd2[1]) { // hexdata, read by 2 hexchars
927 if (*cmd2==' ') {
928 cmd2++;
929 continue;
930 }
931 sscanf((char[]){cmd2[0],cmd2[1],0},"%X",&temp);
932 req[reqlen++]=temp & 0xff;
933 cmd2+=2;
934 }
935
936 reqlen=AddCrc(req,reqlen);
937
938 c.arg[0]=reqlen;
939
940 SendCommand(&c);
941
942 r=WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,2000);
943
944 if (r!=NULL && r->arg[0]>2) {
945 recv = r->d.asBytes;
946 if (ISO15_CRC_CHECK==Crc(recv,r->arg[0])) {
947 if (!(recv[0] & ISO15_RES_ERROR)) {
948 PrintAndLog("OK");
949 } else {
b4a9d841 950 PrintAndLog("Tag returned Error %i: %s",recv[1],TagErrorStr(recv[1]));
9455b51c 951 }
952 } else {
953 PrintAndLog("CRC failed");
954 }
955 } else {
65a23af2 956 PrintAndLog("timeout: no answer - data may be written anyway");
9455b51c 957 }
958
959 return 0;
960}
961
962
963
964static command_t CommandTable15Cmd[] =
965{
966 {"help", CmdHF15CmdHelp, 1, "This Help"},
967 {"inquiry", CmdHF15CmdInquiry, 0, "Search for tags in range"},
968 /*
969 {"select", CmdHF15CmdSelect, 0, "Select an tag with a specific UID for further commands"},
970 */
971 {"read", CmdHF15CmdRead, 0, "Read a block"},
972 {"write", CmdHF15CmdWrite, 0, "Write a block"},
9455b51c 973 {"readmulti",CmdHF15CmdReadmulti, 0, "Reads multiple Blocks"},
6d7234cd 974 {"sysinfo", CmdHF15CmdSysinfo, 0, "Get Card Information"},
9455b51c 975 {"raw", CmdHF15CmdRaw, 0, "Send raw hex data to tag"},
976 {"debug", CmdHF15CmdDebug, 0, "Turn debugging on/off"},
977 {NULL, NULL, 0, NULL}
978};
979
980int CmdHF15Cmd(const char *Cmd)
981{
982 CmdsParse(CommandTable15Cmd, Cmd);
983 return 0;
984}
985
986int CmdHF15CmdHelp(const char *Cmd)
987{
988 CmdsHelp(CommandTable15Cmd);
989 return 0;
990}
991
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