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a553f267 1//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2// Copyright (C) 2010 iZsh <izsh at fail0verflow.com>
3//
4// This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
5// at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
6// the license.
7//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8// Data and Graph commands
9//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
10
7fe9b0b7 11#include <stdio.h>
12#include <stdlib.h>
13#include <string.h>
14#include <limits.h>
902cb3c0 15#include "proxmark3.h"
7fe9b0b7 16#include "data.h"
17#include "ui.h"
18#include "graph.h"
19#include "cmdparser.h"
d51b2eda 20#include "util.h"
7fe9b0b7 21#include "cmdmain.h"
22#include "cmddata.h"
7db5f1ca 23#include "lfdemod.h"
4118b74d 24uint8_t DemodBuffer[MAX_DEMOD_BUF_LEN];
ec75f5c1 25uint8_t g_debugMode;
4118b74d 26int DemodBufferLen;
7fe9b0b7 27static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd);
28
4118b74d 29//set the demod buffer with given array of binary (one bit per byte)
30//by marshmellow
ec75f5c1 31void setDemodBuf(uint8_t *buff, size_t size, size_t startIdx)
4118b74d 32{
ec75f5c1 33 size_t i = 0;
34 for (; i < size; i++){
35 DemodBuffer[i]=buff[startIdx++];
ba1a299c 36 }
37 DemodBufferLen=size;
38 return;
4118b74d 39}
40
ec75f5c1 41int CmdSetDebugMode(const char *Cmd)
42{
43 int demod=0;
44 sscanf(Cmd, "%i", &demod);
45 g_debugMode=(uint8_t)demod;
46 return 1;
47}
48
4118b74d 49//by marshmellow
50void printDemodBuff()
51{
ba1a299c 52 uint32_t i = 0;
53 int bitLen = DemodBufferLen;
54 if (bitLen<16) {
55 PrintAndLog("no bits found in demod buffer");
56 return;
57 }
58 if (bitLen>512) bitLen=512; //max output to 512 bits if we have more - should be plenty
59 for (i = 0; i <= (bitLen-16); i+=16) {
60 PrintAndLog("%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i",
61 DemodBuffer[i],
62 DemodBuffer[i+1],
63 DemodBuffer[i+2],
64 DemodBuffer[i+3],
65 DemodBuffer[i+4],
66 DemodBuffer[i+5],
67 DemodBuffer[i+6],
68 DemodBuffer[i+7],
69 DemodBuffer[i+8],
70 DemodBuffer[i+9],
71 DemodBuffer[i+10],
72 DemodBuffer[i+11],
73 DemodBuffer[i+12],
74 DemodBuffer[i+13],
75 DemodBuffer[i+14],
76 DemodBuffer[i+15]);
77 }
78 return;
4118b74d 79}
80
81
7fe9b0b7 82int CmdAmp(const char *Cmd)
83{
84 int i, rising, falling;
85 int max = INT_MIN, min = INT_MAX;
86
87 for (i = 10; i < GraphTraceLen; ++i) {
88 if (GraphBuffer[i] > max)
89 max = GraphBuffer[i];
90 if (GraphBuffer[i] < min)
91 min = GraphBuffer[i];
92 }
93
94 if (max != min) {
95 rising = falling= 0;
96 for (i = 0; i < GraphTraceLen; ++i) {
97 if (GraphBuffer[i + 1] < GraphBuffer[i]) {
98 if (rising) {
99 GraphBuffer[i] = max;
100 rising = 0;
101 }
102 falling = 1;
103 }
104 if (GraphBuffer[i + 1] > GraphBuffer[i]) {
105 if (falling) {
106 GraphBuffer[i] = min;
107 falling = 0;
108 }
109 rising= 1;
110 }
111 }
112 }
113 RepaintGraphWindow();
114 return 0;
115}
116
117/*
118 * Generic command to demodulate ASK.
119 *
120 * Argument is convention: positive or negative (High mod means zero
121 * or high mod means one)
122 *
123 * Updates the Graph trace with 0/1 values
124 *
125 * Arguments:
126 * c : 0 or 1
127 */
2fc2150e 128 //this method is dependant on all highs and lows to be the same(or clipped) this creates issues[marshmellow] it also ignores the clock
7fe9b0b7 129int Cmdaskdemod(const char *Cmd)
130{
131 int i;
132 int c, high = 0, low = 0;
ba1a299c 133
7fe9b0b7 134 // TODO: complain if we do not give 2 arguments here !
135 // (AL - this doesn't make sense! we're only using one argument!!!)
136 sscanf(Cmd, "%i", &c);
ba1a299c 137
7fe9b0b7 138 /* Detect high and lows and clock */
ba1a299c 139 // (AL - clock???)
7fe9b0b7 140 for (i = 0; i < GraphTraceLen; ++i)
141 {
142 if (GraphBuffer[i] > high)
143 high = GraphBuffer[i];
144 else if (GraphBuffer[i] < low)
145 low = GraphBuffer[i];
146 }
eb191de6 147 high=abs(high*.75);
148 low=abs(low*.75);
7fe9b0b7 149 if (c != 0 && c != 1) {
150 PrintAndLog("Invalid argument: %s", Cmd);
151 return 0;
152 }
b3b70669 153 //prime loop
7fe9b0b7 154 if (GraphBuffer[0] > 0) {
155 GraphBuffer[0] = 1-c;
156 } else {
157 GraphBuffer[0] = c;
158 }
159 for (i = 1; i < GraphTraceLen; ++i) {
160 /* Transitions are detected at each peak
161 * Transitions are either:
162 * - we're low: transition if we hit a high
163 * - we're high: transition if we hit a low
164 * (we need to do it this way because some tags keep high or
165 * low for long periods, others just reach the peak and go
166 * down)
167 */
ae2f73c1 168 //[marhsmellow] change == to >= for high and <= for low for fuzz
169 if ((GraphBuffer[i] == high) && (GraphBuffer[i - 1] == c)) {
7fe9b0b7 170 GraphBuffer[i] = 1 - c;
ae2f73c1 171 } else if ((GraphBuffer[i] == low) && (GraphBuffer[i - 1] == (1 - c))){
7fe9b0b7 172 GraphBuffer[i] = c;
173 } else {
174 /* No transition */
175 GraphBuffer[i] = GraphBuffer[i - 1];
176 }
177 }
178 RepaintGraphWindow();
179 return 0;
180}
181
d5a72d2f 182//by marshmellow
183void printBitStream(uint8_t BitStream[], uint32_t bitLen)
184{
2fc2150e 185 uint32_t i = 0;
186 if (bitLen<16) {
187 PrintAndLog("Too few bits found: %d",bitLen);
188 return;
189 }
190 if (bitLen>512) bitLen=512;
2df8c079 191 for (i = 0; i <= (bitLen-16); i+=16) {
2fc2150e 192 PrintAndLog("%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i",
193 BitStream[i],
194 BitStream[i+1],
195 BitStream[i+2],
196 BitStream[i+3],
197 BitStream[i+4],
198 BitStream[i+5],
199 BitStream[i+6],
200 BitStream[i+7],
201 BitStream[i+8],
202 BitStream[i+9],
203 BitStream[i+10],
204 BitStream[i+11],
205 BitStream[i+12],
206 BitStream[i+13],
207 BitStream[i+14],
208 BitStream[i+15]);
209 }
ba1a299c 210 return;
2fc2150e 211}
d5a72d2f 212//by marshmellow
ba1a299c 213//print EM410x ID in multiple formats
eb191de6 214void printEM410x(uint64_t id)
2fc2150e 215{
eb191de6 216 if (id !=0){
0e74c023 217 uint64_t iii=1;
ec75f5c1 218 uint64_t id2lo=0;
eb191de6 219 uint32_t ii=0;
220 uint32_t i=0;
0e74c023 221 for (ii=5; ii>0;ii--){
2fc2150e 222 for (i=0;i<8;i++){
ba1a299c 223 id2lo=(id2lo<<1LL) | ((id & (iii << (i+((ii-1)*8)))) >> (i+((ii-1)*8)));
2fc2150e 224 }
225 }
0e74c023 226 //output em id
eb191de6 227 PrintAndLog("EM TAG ID : %010llx", id);
ec75f5c1 228 PrintAndLog("Unique TAG ID: %010llx", id2lo);
eb191de6 229 PrintAndLog("DEZ 8 : %08lld",id & 0xFFFFFF);
230 PrintAndLog("DEZ 10 : %010lld",id & 0xFFFFFF);
231 PrintAndLog("DEZ 5.5 : %05lld.%05lld",(id>>16LL) & 0xFFFF,(id & 0xFFFF));
232 PrintAndLog("DEZ 3.5A : %03lld.%05lld",(id>>32ll),(id & 0xFFFF));
233 PrintAndLog("DEZ 14/IK2 : %014lld",id);
0e74c023 234 PrintAndLog("DEZ 15/IK3 : %015lld",id2lo);
eb191de6 235 PrintAndLog("Other : %05lld_%03lld_%08lld",(id&0xFFFF),((id>>16LL) & 0xFF),(id & 0xFFFFFF));
ba1a299c 236 }
eb191de6 237 return;
238}
239
d5a72d2f 240//by marshmellow
ba1a299c 241//take binary from demod buffer and see if we can find an EM410x ID
eb191de6 242int CmdEm410xDecode(const char *Cmd)
243{
244 uint64_t id=0;
ec75f5c1 245 size_t size = DemodBufferLen, idx=0;
246 id = Em410xDecode(DemodBuffer, &size, &idx);
247 if (id>0){
248 setDemodBuf(DemodBuffer, size, idx);
249 if (g_debugMode){
250 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Printing demod buffer:");
251 printDemodBuff();
252 }
253 printEM410x(id);
254 return 1;
255 }
2fc2150e 256 return 0;
257}
258
f822a063 259
e888ed8e 260//by marshmellow
eb191de6 261//takes 2 arguments - clock and invert both as integers
ba1a299c 262//attempts to demodulate ask while decoding manchester
e888ed8e 263//prints binary found and saves in graphbuffer for further commands
9e6dd4eb 264int Cmdaskmandemod(const char *Cmd)
e888ed8e 265{
ec75f5c1 266 int invert=0;
ba1a299c 267 int clk=0;
eb191de6 268 uint8_t BitStream[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN]={0};
ba1a299c 269 sscanf(Cmd, "%i %i", &clk, &invert);
e888ed8e 270 if (invert != 0 && invert != 1) {
271 PrintAndLog("Invalid argument: %s", Cmd);
272 return 0;
273 }
ba1a299c 274
275 size_t BitLen = getFromGraphBuf(BitStream);
ec75f5c1 276 if (g_debugMode==1) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Bitlen from grphbuff: %d",BitLen);
eb191de6 277 int errCnt=0;
278 errCnt = askmandemod(BitStream, &BitLen,&clk,&invert);
ba1a299c 279 if (errCnt<0||BitLen<16){ //if fatal error (or -1)
ec75f5c1 280 if (g_debugMode==1) PrintAndLog("no data found %d, errors:%d, bitlen:%d, clock:%d",errCnt,invert,BitLen,clk);
e888ed8e 281 return 0;
ba1a299c 282 }
f822a063 283 PrintAndLog("\nUsing Clock: %d - Invert: %d - Bits Found: %d",clk,invert,BitLen);
ba1a299c 284
d5a72d2f 285 //output
eb191de6 286 if (errCnt>0){
287 PrintAndLog("# Errors during Demoding (shown as 77 in bit stream): %d",errCnt);
e888ed8e 288 }
eb191de6 289 PrintAndLog("ASK/Manchester decoded bitstream:");
290 // Now output the bitstream to the scrollback by line of 16 bits
ec75f5c1 291 setDemodBuf(BitStream,BitLen,0);
ba1a299c 292 printDemodBuff();
eb191de6 293 uint64_t lo =0;
ec75f5c1 294 size_t idx=0;
295 lo = Em410xDecode(BitStream, &BitLen, &idx);
d5a72d2f 296 if (lo>0){
297 //set GraphBuffer for clone or sim command
ec75f5c1 298 setDemodBuf(BitStream, BitLen, idx);
299 if (g_debugMode){
300 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: idx: %d, Len: %d, Printing Demod Buffer:", idx, BitLen);
301 printDemodBuff();
302 }
d5a72d2f 303 PrintAndLog("EM410x pattern found: ");
304 printEM410x(lo);
ac914e56 305 return 1;
d5a72d2f 306 }
eb191de6 307 return 0;
308}
309
310//by marshmellow
d5a72d2f 311//manchester decode
eb191de6 312//stricktly take 10 and 01 and convert to 0 and 1
313int Cmdmandecoderaw(const char *Cmd)
314{
315 int i =0;
316 int errCnt=0;
ba1a299c 317 size_t size=0;
eb191de6 318 uint8_t BitStream[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN]={0};
319 int high=0,low=0;
ba1a299c 320 for (;i<DemodBufferLen;++i){
321 if (DemodBuffer[i]>high) high=DemodBuffer[i];
322 else if(DemodBuffer[i]<low) low=DemodBuffer[i];
323 BitStream[i]=DemodBuffer[i];
eb191de6 324 }
325 if (high>1 || low <0 ){
326 PrintAndLog("Error: please raw demod the wave first then mancheseter raw decode");
327 return 0;
328 }
ba1a299c 329 size=i;
330 errCnt=manrawdecode(BitStream, &size);
2df8c079 331 if (errCnt>=20){
332 PrintAndLog("Too many errors: %d",errCnt);
333 return 0;
334 }
eb191de6 335 PrintAndLog("Manchester Decoded - # errors:%d - data:",errCnt);
ba1a299c 336 printBitStream(BitStream, size);
eb191de6 337 if (errCnt==0){
ba1a299c 338 uint64_t id = 0;
ec75f5c1 339 size_t idx=0;
340 id = Em410xDecode(BitStream, &size, &idx);
341 if (id>0){
342 //need to adjust to set bitstream back to manchester encoded data
343 //setDemodBuf(BitStream, size, idx);
344
345 printEM410x(id);
346 }
eb191de6 347 }
d5a72d2f 348 return 1;
349}
350
351//by marshmellow
352//biphase decode
353//take 01 or 10 = 0 and 11 or 00 = 1
1e090a61 354//takes 2 arguments "offset" default = 0 if 1 it will shift the decode by one bit
355// and "invert" default = 0 if 1 it will invert output
ba1a299c 356// since it is not like manchester and doesn't have an incorrect bit pattern we
d5a72d2f 357// cannot determine if our decode is correct or if it should be shifted by one bit
358// the argument offset allows us to manually shift if the output is incorrect
359// (better would be to demod and decode at the same time so we can distinguish large
360// width waves vs small width waves to help the decode positioning) or askbiphdemod
361int CmdBiphaseDecodeRaw(const char *Cmd)
362{
363 int i = 0;
364 int errCnt=0;
ba1a299c 365 size_t size=0;
d5a72d2f 366 int offset=0;
1e090a61 367 int invert=0;
d5a72d2f 368 int high=0, low=0;
1e090a61 369 sscanf(Cmd, "%i %i", &offset, &invert);
d5a72d2f 370 uint8_t BitStream[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN]={0};
371 //get graphbuffer & high and low
ba1a299c 372 for (;i<DemodBufferLen;++i){
373 if(DemodBuffer[i]>high)high=DemodBuffer[i];
374 else if(DemodBuffer[i]<low)low=DemodBuffer[i];
375 BitStream[i]=DemodBuffer[i];
d5a72d2f 376 }
377 if (high>1 || low <0){
378 PrintAndLog("Error: please raw demod the wave first then decode");
379 return 0;
380 }
ba1a299c 381 size=i;
1e090a61 382 errCnt=BiphaseRawDecode(BitStream, &size, offset, invert);
d5a72d2f 383 if (errCnt>=20){
384 PrintAndLog("Too many errors attempting to decode: %d",errCnt);
385 return 0;
386 }
387 PrintAndLog("Biphase Decoded using offset: %d - # errors:%d - data:",offset,errCnt);
ba1a299c 388 printBitStream(BitStream, size);
d5a72d2f 389 PrintAndLog("\nif bitstream does not look right try offset=1");
390 return 1;
eb191de6 391}
392
393//by marshmellow
394//takes 2 arguments - clock and invert both as integers
395//attempts to demodulate ask only
396//prints binary found and saves in graphbuffer for further commands
397int Cmdaskrawdemod(const char *Cmd)
398{
ba1a299c 399 int invert=0;
400 int clk=0;
eb191de6 401 uint8_t BitStream[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN]={0};
ba1a299c 402 sscanf(Cmd, "%i %i", &clk, &invert);
eb191de6 403 if (invert != 0 && invert != 1) {
404 PrintAndLog("Invalid argument: %s", Cmd);
405 return 0;
406 }
ba1a299c 407 size_t BitLen = getFromGraphBuf(BitStream);
eb191de6 408 int errCnt=0;
ba1a299c 409 errCnt = askrawdemod(BitStream, &BitLen,&clk,&invert);
410 if (errCnt==-1||BitLen<16){ //throw away static - allow 1 and -1 (in case of threshold command first)
411 PrintAndLog("no data found");
ec75f5c1 412 if (g_debugMode==1) PrintAndLog("errCnt: %d, BitLen: %d, clk: %d, invert: %d", errCnt, BitLen, clk, invert);
eb191de6 413 return 0;
ba1a299c 414 }
f822a063 415 PrintAndLog("Using Clock: %d - invert: %d - Bits Found: %d",clk,invert,BitLen);
ec75f5c1 416
417 //move BitStream back to DemodBuffer
418 setDemodBuf(BitStream,BitLen,0);
ba1a299c 419
ec75f5c1 420 //output
eb191de6 421 if (errCnt>0){
422 PrintAndLog("# Errors during Demoding (shown as 77 in bit stream): %d",errCnt);
423 }
424 PrintAndLog("ASK demoded bitstream:");
425 // Now output the bitstream to the scrollback by line of 16 bits
426 printBitStream(BitStream,BitLen);
952a8bb5 427
f822a063 428 return 1;
e888ed8e 429}
430
7fe9b0b7 431int CmdAutoCorr(const char *Cmd)
432{
433 static int CorrelBuffer[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN];
434
435 int window = atoi(Cmd);
436
437 if (window == 0) {
438 PrintAndLog("needs a window");
439 return 0;
440 }
441 if (window >= GraphTraceLen) {
442 PrintAndLog("window must be smaller than trace (%d samples)",
443 GraphTraceLen);
444 return 0;
445 }
446
447 PrintAndLog("performing %d correlations", GraphTraceLen - window);
448
449 for (int i = 0; i < GraphTraceLen - window; ++i) {
450 int sum = 0;
451 for (int j = 0; j < window; ++j) {
452 sum += (GraphBuffer[j]*GraphBuffer[i + j]) / 256;
453 }
454 CorrelBuffer[i] = sum;
455 }
456 GraphTraceLen = GraphTraceLen - window;
457 memcpy(GraphBuffer, CorrelBuffer, GraphTraceLen * sizeof (int));
458
459 RepaintGraphWindow();
460 return 0;
461}
462
463int CmdBitsamples(const char *Cmd)
464{
465 int cnt = 0;
90d74dc2 466 uint8_t got[12288];
952a8bb5 467
90d74dc2 468 GetFromBigBuf(got,sizeof(got),0);
469 WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,NULL);
7fe9b0b7 470
90d74dc2 471 for (int j = 0; j < sizeof(got); j++) {
7fe9b0b7 472 for (int k = 0; k < 8; k++) {
90d74dc2 473 if(got[j] & (1 << (7 - k))) {
7fe9b0b7 474 GraphBuffer[cnt++] = 1;
475 } else {
476 GraphBuffer[cnt++] = 0;
477 }
478 }
7fe9b0b7 479 }
480 GraphTraceLen = cnt;
481 RepaintGraphWindow();
482 return 0;
483}
484
485/*
486 * Convert to a bitstream
487 */
488int CmdBitstream(const char *Cmd)
489{
490 int i, j;
491 int bit;
492 int gtl;
493 int clock;
494 int low = 0;
495 int high = 0;
496 int hithigh, hitlow, first;
497
498 /* Detect high and lows and clock */
499 for (i = 0; i < GraphTraceLen; ++i)
500 {
501 if (GraphBuffer[i] > high)
502 high = GraphBuffer[i];
503 else if (GraphBuffer[i] < low)
504 low = GraphBuffer[i];
505 }
506
507 /* Get our clock */
508 clock = GetClock(Cmd, high, 1);
509 gtl = ClearGraph(0);
510
511 bit = 0;
512 for (i = 0; i < (int)(gtl / clock); ++i)
513 {
514 hithigh = 0;
515 hitlow = 0;
516 first = 1;
517 /* Find out if we hit both high and low peaks */
518 for (j = 0; j < clock; ++j)
519 {
520 if (GraphBuffer[(i * clock) + j] == high)
521 hithigh = 1;
522 else if (GraphBuffer[(i * clock) + j] == low)
523 hitlow = 1;
524 /* it doesn't count if it's the first part of our read
525 because it's really just trailing from the last sequence */
526 if (first && (hithigh || hitlow))
527 hithigh = hitlow = 0;
528 else
529 first = 0;
530
531 if (hithigh && hitlow)
532 break;
533 }
534
535 /* If we didn't hit both high and low peaks, we had a bit transition */
536 if (!hithigh || !hitlow)
537 bit ^= 1;
538
539 AppendGraph(0, clock, bit);
7fe9b0b7 540 }
ba1a299c 541
7fe9b0b7 542 RepaintGraphWindow();
543 return 0;
544}
545
546int CmdBuffClear(const char *Cmd)
547{
548 UsbCommand c = {CMD_BUFF_CLEAR};
549 SendCommand(&c);
550 ClearGraph(true);
551 return 0;
552}
553
554int CmdDec(const char *Cmd)
555{
556 for (int i = 0; i < (GraphTraceLen / 2); ++i)
557 GraphBuffer[i] = GraphBuffer[i * 2];
558 GraphTraceLen /= 2;
559 PrintAndLog("decimated by 2");
560 RepaintGraphWindow();
561 return 0;
562}
563
ec75f5c1 564//by marshmellow
565//shift graph zero up or down based on input + or -
566int CmdGraphShiftZero(const char *Cmd)
567{
568
569 int shift=0;
570 //set options from parameters entered with the command
571 sscanf(Cmd, "%i", &shift);
572 int shiftedVal=0;
573 for(int i = 0; i<GraphTraceLen; i++){
574 shiftedVal=GraphBuffer[i]+shift;
575 if (shiftedVal>127)
576 shiftedVal=127;
577 else if (shiftedVal<-127)
578 shiftedVal=-127;
579 GraphBuffer[i]= shiftedVal;
580 }
581 CmdNorm("");
582 return 0;
583}
584
7fe9b0b7 585/* Print our clock rate */
ba1a299c 586// uses data from graphbuffer
7fe9b0b7 587int CmdDetectClockRate(const char *Cmd)
588{
d5a72d2f 589 GetClock("",0,0);
ba1a299c 590 //int clock = DetectASKClock(0);
591 //PrintAndLog("Auto-detected clock rate: %d", clock);
7fe9b0b7 592 return 0;
593}
66707a3b 594
2fc2150e 595//by marshmellow
eb191de6 596//fsk raw demod and print binary
f822a063 597//takes 4 arguments - Clock, invert, rchigh, rclow
598//defaults: clock = 50, invert=0, rchigh=10, rclow=8 (RF/10 RF/8 (fsk2a))
e888ed8e 599int CmdFSKrawdemod(const char *Cmd)
b3b70669 600{
eb191de6 601 //raw fsk demod no manchester decoding no start bit finding just get binary from wave
b3b70669 602 //set defaults
03e6bb4a 603 int rfLen = 0;
f822a063 604 int invert=0;
03e6bb4a 605 int fchigh=0;
606 int fclow=0;
b3b70669 607 //set options from parameters entered with the command
ba1a299c 608 sscanf(Cmd, "%i %i %i %i", &rfLen, &invert, &fchigh, &fclow);
609
b3b70669 610 if (strlen(Cmd)>0 && strlen(Cmd)<=2) {
b3b70669 611 if (rfLen==1){
612 invert=1; //if invert option only is used
03e6bb4a 613 rfLen = 0;
614 }
ba1a299c 615 }
03e6bb4a 616
eb191de6 617 uint8_t BitStream[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN]={0};
ba1a299c 618 size_t BitLen = getFromGraphBuf(BitStream);
03e6bb4a 619 //get field clock lengths
620 uint16_t fcs=0;
621 if (fchigh==0 || fclow == 0){
622 fcs=countFC(BitStream, BitLen);
623 if (fcs==0){
624 fchigh=10;
625 fclow=8;
626 }else{
627 fchigh = (fcs >> 8) & 0xFF;
628 fclow = fcs & 0xFF;
629 }
630 }
631 //get bit clock length
632 if (rfLen==0){
633 rfLen = detectFSKClk(BitStream, BitLen, fchigh, fclow);
634 if (rfLen == 0) rfLen = 50;
635 }
636 PrintAndLog("Args invert: %d - Clock:%d - fchigh:%d - fclow: %d",invert,rfLen,fchigh, fclow);
ba1a299c 637 int size = fskdemod(BitStream,BitLen,(uint8_t)rfLen,(uint8_t)invert,(uint8_t)fchigh,(uint8_t)fclow);
d5a72d2f 638 if (size>0){
639 PrintAndLog("FSK decoded bitstream:");
ec75f5c1 640 setDemodBuf(BitStream,size,0);
ba1a299c 641
d5a72d2f 642 // Now output the bitstream to the scrollback by line of 16 bits
643 if(size > (8*32)+2) size = (8*32)+2; //only output a max of 8 blocks of 32 bits most tags will have full bit stream inside that sample size
644 printBitStream(BitStream,size);
645 } else{
646 PrintAndLog("no FSK data found");
eb191de6 647 }
b3b70669 648 return 0;
649}
650
eb191de6 651//by marshmellow (based on existing demod + holiman's refactor)
652//HID Prox demod - FSK RF/50 with preamble of 00011101 (then manchester encoded)
653//print full HID Prox ID and some bit format details if found
b3b70669 654int CmdFSKdemodHID(const char *Cmd)
655{
656 //raw fsk demod no manchester decoding no start bit finding just get binary from wave
b3b70669 657 uint32_t hi2=0, hi=0, lo=0;
ba1a299c 658
eb191de6 659 uint8_t BitStream[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN]={0};
ba1a299c 660 size_t BitLen = getFromGraphBuf(BitStream);
b3b70669 661 //get binary from fsk wave
ec75f5c1 662 size_t idx = HIDdemodFSK(BitStream,&BitLen,&hi2,&hi,&lo);
663 if (idx<0){
664 if (g_debugMode) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error demoding fsk");
665 return 0;
666 }
667 if (hi2==0 && hi==0 && lo==0) {
668 if (g_debugMode) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - no values found");
eb191de6 669 return 0;
670 }
671 if (hi2 != 0){ //extra large HID tags
ba1a299c 672 PrintAndLog("HID Prox TAG ID: %x%08x%08x (%d)",
eb191de6 673 (unsigned int) hi2, (unsigned int) hi, (unsigned int) lo, (unsigned int) (lo>>1) & 0xFFFF);
674 }
675 else { //standard HID tags <38 bits
d5a72d2f 676 uint8_t fmtLen = 0;
eb191de6 677 uint32_t fc = 0;
678 uint32_t cardnum = 0;
679 if (((hi>>5)&1)==1){//if bit 38 is set then < 37 bit format is used
680 uint32_t lo2=0;
84871873 681 lo2=(((hi & 31) << 12) | (lo>>20)); //get bits 21-37 to check for format len bit
eb191de6 682 uint8_t idx3 = 1;
683 while(lo2>1){ //find last bit set to 1 (format len bit)
684 lo2=lo2>>1;
685 idx3++;
b3b70669 686 }
ba1a299c 687 fmtLen =idx3+19;
eb191de6 688 fc =0;
689 cardnum=0;
d5a72d2f 690 if(fmtLen==26){
eb191de6 691 cardnum = (lo>>1)&0xFFFF;
692 fc = (lo>>17)&0xFF;
693 }
d5a72d2f 694 if(fmtLen==34){
eb191de6 695 cardnum = (lo>>1)&0xFFFF;
696 fc= ((hi&1)<<15)|(lo>>17);
697 }
d5a72d2f 698 if(fmtLen==35){
eb191de6 699 cardnum = (lo>>1)&0xFFFFF;
700 fc = ((hi&1)<<11)|(lo>>21);
b3b70669 701 }
b3b70669 702 }
eb191de6 703 else { //if bit 38 is not set then 37 bit format is used
84871873 704 fmtLen = 37;
705 fc = 0;
706 cardnum = 0;
707 if(fmtLen == 37){
eb191de6 708 cardnum = (lo>>1)&0x7FFFF;
709 fc = ((hi&0xF)<<12)|(lo>>20);
710 }
ba1a299c 711 }
712 PrintAndLog("HID Prox TAG ID: %x%08x (%d) - Format Len: %dbit - FC: %d - Card: %d",
eb191de6 713 (unsigned int) hi, (unsigned int) lo, (unsigned int) (lo>>1) & 0xFFFF,
d5a72d2f 714 (unsigned int) fmtLen, (unsigned int) fc, (unsigned int) cardnum);
b3b70669 715 }
ec75f5c1 716 setDemodBuf(BitStream,BitLen,idx);
717 if (g_debugMode){
718 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: idx: %d, Len: %d, Printing Demod Buffer:", idx, BitLen);
719 printDemodBuff();
720 }
721 return 1;
722}
723
04d2721b 724//by marshmellow
725//Paradox Prox demod - FSK RF/50 with preamble of 00001111 (then manchester encoded)
ec75f5c1 726//print full Paradox Prox ID and some bit format details if found
727int CmdFSKdemodParadox(const char *Cmd)
728{
729 //raw fsk demod no manchester decoding no start bit finding just get binary from wave
730 uint32_t hi2=0, hi=0, lo=0;
731
732 uint8_t BitStream[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN]={0};
733 size_t BitLen = getFromGraphBuf(BitStream);
734 //get binary from fsk wave
735 size_t idx = ParadoxdemodFSK(BitStream,&BitLen,&hi2,&hi,&lo);
736 if (idx<0){
737 if (g_debugMode) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error demoding fsk");
738 return 0;
739 }
740 if (hi2==0 && hi==0 && lo==0){
741 if (g_debugMode) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - no value found");
742 return 0;
743 }
744 uint32_t fc = ((hi & 0x3)<<6) | (lo>>26);
745 uint32_t cardnum = (lo>>10)&0xFFFF;
746
747 PrintAndLog("Paradox TAG ID: %x%08x - FC: %d - Card: %d - Checksum: %02x",
748 hi>>10, (hi & 0x3)<<26 | (lo>>10), fc, cardnum, (lo>>2) & 0xFF );
749 setDemodBuf(BitStream,BitLen,idx);
750 if (g_debugMode){
751 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: idx: %d, len: %d, Printing Demod Buffer:", idx, BitLen);
752 printDemodBuff();
753 }
754 return 1;
b3b70669 755}
756
ec75f5c1 757
2fc2150e 758//by marshmellow
eb191de6 759//IO-Prox demod - FSK RF/64 with preamble of 000000001
760//print ioprox ID and some format details
b3b70669 761int CmdFSKdemodIO(const char *Cmd)
762{
763 //raw fsk demod no manchester decoding no start bit finding just get binary from wave
764 //set defaults
ba1a299c 765 int idx=0;
ec75f5c1 766 //something in graphbuffer?
767 if (GraphTraceLen < 65) {
768 if (g_debugMode)PrintAndLog("DEBUG: not enough samples in GraphBuffer");
769 return 0;
770 }
eb191de6 771 uint8_t BitStream[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN]={0};
ba1a299c 772 size_t BitLen = getFromGraphBuf(BitStream);
ec75f5c1 773
eb191de6 774 //get binary from fsk wave
ba1a299c 775 idx = IOdemodFSK(BitStream,BitLen);
eb191de6 776 if (idx<0){
ec75f5c1 777 if (g_debugMode==1) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: demoding fsk error: %d", idx);
eb191de6 778 return 0;
779 }
780 if (idx==0){
ec75f5c1 781 if (g_debugMode==1){
782 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: IO Prox Data not found - FSK Bits: %d",BitLen);
783 if (BitLen > 92) printBitStream(BitStream,92);
784 }
d5a72d2f 785 return 0;
b3b70669 786 }
b3b70669 787 //Index map
788 //0 10 20 30 40 50 60
789 //| | | | | | |
790 //01234567 8 90123456 7 89012345 6 78901234 5 67890123 4 56789012 3 45678901 23
791 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
792 //00000000 0 11110000 1 facility 1 version* 1 code*one 1 code*two 1 ???????? 11
793 //
794 //XSF(version)facility:codeone+codetwo (raw)
795 //Handle the data
ec75f5c1 796 if (idx+64>BitLen) {
797 if (g_debugMode==1) PrintAndLog("not enough bits found - bitlen: %d",BitLen);
798 return 0;
799 }
eb191de6 800 PrintAndLog("%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d %d",BitStream[idx], BitStream[idx+1], BitStream[idx+2], BitStream[idx+3], BitStream[idx+4], BitStream[idx+5], BitStream[idx+6], BitStream[idx+7], BitStream[idx+8]);
ba1a299c 801 PrintAndLog("%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d %d",BitStream[idx+9], BitStream[idx+10], BitStream[idx+11],BitStream[idx+12],BitStream[idx+13],BitStream[idx+14],BitStream[idx+15],BitStream[idx+16],BitStream[idx+17]);
f822a063 802 PrintAndLog("%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d %d facility",BitStream[idx+18], BitStream[idx+19], BitStream[idx+20],BitStream[idx+21],BitStream[idx+22],BitStream[idx+23],BitStream[idx+24],BitStream[idx+25],BitStream[idx+26]);
803 PrintAndLog("%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d %d version",BitStream[idx+27], BitStream[idx+28], BitStream[idx+29],BitStream[idx+30],BitStream[idx+31],BitStream[idx+32],BitStream[idx+33],BitStream[idx+34],BitStream[idx+35]);
804 PrintAndLog("%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d %d code1",BitStream[idx+36], BitStream[idx+37], BitStream[idx+38],BitStream[idx+39],BitStream[idx+40],BitStream[idx+41],BitStream[idx+42],BitStream[idx+43],BitStream[idx+44]);
805 PrintAndLog("%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d %d code2",BitStream[idx+45], BitStream[idx+46], BitStream[idx+47],BitStream[idx+48],BitStream[idx+49],BitStream[idx+50],BitStream[idx+51],BitStream[idx+52],BitStream[idx+53]);
806 PrintAndLog("%d%d%d%d%d%d%d%d %d%d checksum",BitStream[idx+54],BitStream[idx+55],BitStream[idx+56],BitStream[idx+57],BitStream[idx+58],BitStream[idx+59],BitStream[idx+60],BitStream[idx+61],BitStream[idx+62],BitStream[idx+63]);
ba1a299c 807
eb191de6 808 uint32_t code = bytebits_to_byte(BitStream+idx,32);
ba1a299c 809 uint32_t code2 = bytebits_to_byte(BitStream+idx+32,32);
f822a063 810 uint8_t version = bytebits_to_byte(BitStream+idx+27,8); //14,4
811 uint8_t facilitycode = bytebits_to_byte(BitStream+idx+18,8) ;
eb191de6 812 uint16_t number = (bytebits_to_byte(BitStream+idx+36,8)<<8)|(bytebits_to_byte(BitStream+idx+45,8)); //36,9
ba1a299c 813 PrintAndLog("IO Prox XSF(%02d)%02x:%05d (%08x%08x)",version,facilitycode,number,code,code2);
ec75f5c1 814 setDemodBuf(BitStream,64,idx);
815 if (g_debugMode){
816 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: idx: %d, Len: %d, Printing demod buffer:",idx,64);
817 printDemodBuff();
818 }
819 return 1;
b3b70669 820}
1e090a61 821
822
823//by marshmellow
824//AWID Prox demod - FSK RF/50 with preamble of 00000001 (always a 96 bit data stream)
825//print full AWID Prox ID and some bit format details if found
826int CmdFSKdemodAWID(const char *Cmd)
827{
828
ec75f5c1 829 //int verbose=1;
830 //sscanf(Cmd, "%i", &verbose);
1e090a61 831
832 //raw fsk demod no manchester decoding no start bit finding just get binary from wave
833 uint8_t BitStream[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN]={0};
834 size_t size = getFromGraphBuf(BitStream);
835
836 //get binary from fsk wave
837 int idx = AWIDdemodFSK(BitStream, size);
838 if (idx<=0){
ec75f5c1 839 if (g_debugMode==1){
1e090a61 840 if (idx == -1)
ec75f5c1 841 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - not enough samples");
1e090a61 842 else if (idx == -2)
ec75f5c1 843 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - only noise found - no waves");
1e090a61 844 else if (idx == -3)
ec75f5c1 845 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - problem during FSK demod");
1e090a61 846 // else if (idx == -3)
847 // PrintAndLog("Error: thought we had a tag but the parity failed");
848 else if (idx == -4)
ec75f5c1 849 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - AWID preamble not found");
850 else if (idx == -5)
851 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Second AWID preamble not found");
852 else
853 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error %d",idx);
1e090a61 854 }
855 return 0;
856 }
857
858 // Index map
859 // 0 10 20 30 40 50 60
860 // | | | | | | |
861 // 01234567 890 1 234 5 678 9 012 3 456 7 890 1 234 5 678 9 012 3 456 7 890 1 234 5 678 9 012 3 - to 96
862 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
863 // 00000001 000 1 110 1 101 1 011 1 101 1 010 0 000 1 000 1 010 0 001 0 110 1 100 0 000 1 000 1
864 // premable bbb o bbb o bbw o fff o fff o ffc o ccc o ccc o ccc o ccc o ccc o wxx o xxx o xxx o - to 96
865 // |---26 bit---| |-----117----||-------------142-------------|
866 // b = format bit len, o = odd parity of last 3 bits
867 // f = facility code, c = card number
868 // w = wiegand parity
869 // (26 bit format shown)
870
871 //get raw ID before removing parities
872 uint32_t rawLo = bytebits_to_byte(BitStream+idx+64,32);
873 uint32_t rawHi = bytebits_to_byte(BitStream+idx+32,32);
874 uint32_t rawHi2 = bytebits_to_byte(BitStream+idx,32);
ec75f5c1 875 setDemodBuf(BitStream,96,idx);
876
1e090a61 877 size = removeParity(BitStream, idx+8, 4, 1, 88);
878 if (size != 66){
ec75f5c1 879 if (g_debugMode==1) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - at parity check-tag size does not match AWID format");
1e090a61 880 return 0;
881 }
882 // ok valid card found!
883
884 // Index map
885 // 0 10 20 30 40 50 60
886 // | | | | | | |
887 // 01234567 8 90123456 7890123456789012 3 456789012345678901234567890123456
888 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
889 // 00011010 1 01110101 0000000010001110 1 000000000000000000000000000000000
890 // bbbbbbbb w ffffffff cccccccccccccccc w xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
891 // |26 bit| |-117--| |-----142------|
892 // b = format bit len, o = odd parity of last 3 bits
893 // f = facility code, c = card number
894 // w = wiegand parity
895 // (26 bit format shown)
896
897 uint32_t fc = 0;
898 uint32_t cardnum = 0;
899 uint32_t code1 = 0;
900 uint32_t code2 = 0;
901 uint8_t fmtLen = bytebits_to_byte(BitStream,8);
902 if (fmtLen==26){
903 fc = bytebits_to_byte(BitStream+9, 8);
904 cardnum = bytebits_to_byte(BitStream+17, 16);
905 code1 = bytebits_to_byte(BitStream+8,fmtLen);
906 PrintAndLog("AWID Found - BitLength: %d, FC: %d, Card: %d - Wiegand: %x, Raw: %x%08x%08x", fmtLen, fc, cardnum, code1, rawHi2, rawHi, rawLo);
907 } else {
908 cardnum = bytebits_to_byte(BitStream+8+(fmtLen-17), 16);
909 if (fmtLen>32){
910 code1 = bytebits_to_byte(BitStream+8,fmtLen-32);
911 code2 = bytebits_to_byte(BitStream+8+(fmtLen-32),32);
912 PrintAndLog("AWID Found - BitLength: %d -unknown BitLength- (%d) - Wiegand: %x%08x, Raw: %x%08x%08x", fmtLen, cardnum, code1, code2, rawHi2, rawHi, rawLo);
913 } else{
914 code1 = bytebits_to_byte(BitStream+8,fmtLen);
915 PrintAndLog("AWID Found - BitLength: %d -unknown BitLength- (%d) - Wiegand: %x, Raw: %x%08x%08x", fmtLen, cardnum, code1, rawHi2, rawHi, rawLo);
916 }
917 }
ec75f5c1 918 if (g_debugMode){
919 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: idx: %d, Len: %d Printing Demod Buffer:", idx, 96);
920 printDemodBuff();
921 }
1e090a61 922 //todo - convert hi2, hi, lo to demodbuffer for future sim/clone commands
1e090a61 923 return 1;
924}
925
926//by marshmellow
927//Pyramid Prox demod - FSK RF/50 with preamble of 0000000000000001 (always a 128 bit data stream)
928//print full Farpointe Data/Pyramid Prox ID and some bit format details if found
929int CmdFSKdemodPyramid(const char *Cmd)
930{
1e090a61 931 //raw fsk demod no manchester decoding no start bit finding just get binary from wave
932 uint8_t BitStream[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN]={0};
933 size_t size = getFromGraphBuf(BitStream);
934
935 //get binary from fsk wave
936 int idx = PyramiddemodFSK(BitStream, size);
937 if (idx < 0){
ec75f5c1 938 if (g_debugMode==1){
1e090a61 939 if (idx == -5)
ec75f5c1 940 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - not enough samples");
1e090a61 941 else if (idx == -1)
ec75f5c1 942 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - only noise found - no waves");
1e090a61 943 else if (idx == -2)
ec75f5c1 944 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - problem during FSK demod");
945 else if (idx == -3)
946 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Second Pyramid preamble not found");
1e090a61 947 else if (idx == -4)
ec75f5c1 948 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Pyramid preamble not found");
949 else
950 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - idx: %d",idx);
1e090a61 951 }
1e090a61 952 return 0;
953 }
1e090a61 954 // Index map
955 // 0 10 20 30 40 50 60
956 // | | | | | | |
957 // 0123456 7 8901234 5 6789012 3 4567890 1 2345678 9 0123456 7 8901234 5 6789012 3
958 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
959 // 0000000 0 0000000 1 0000000 1 0000000 1 0000000 1 0000000 1 0000000 1 0000000 1
960 // premable xxxxxxx o xxxxxxx o xxxxxxx o xxxxxxx o xxxxxxx o xxxxxxx o xxxxxxx o
961
962 // 64 70 80 90 100 110 120
963 // | | | | | | |
964 // 4567890 1 2345678 9 0123456 7 8901234 5 6789012 3 4567890 1 2345678 9 0123456 7
965 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
966 // 0000000 1 0000000 1 0000000 1 0110111 0 0011000 1 0000001 0 0001100 1 1001010 0
967 // xxxxxxx o xxxxxxx o xxxxxxx o xswffff o ffffccc o ccccccc o ccccccw o ppppppp o
968 // |---115---||---------71---------|
969 // s = format start bit, o = odd parity of last 7 bits
970 // f = facility code, c = card number
971 // w = wiegand parity, x = extra space for other formats
972 // p = unknown checksum
973 // (26 bit format shown)
974
975 //get raw ID before removing parities
976 uint32_t rawLo = bytebits_to_byte(BitStream+idx+96,32);
977 uint32_t rawHi = bytebits_to_byte(BitStream+idx+64,32);
978 uint32_t rawHi2 = bytebits_to_byte(BitStream+idx+32,32);
979 uint32_t rawHi3 = bytebits_to_byte(BitStream+idx,32);
ec75f5c1 980 setDemodBuf(BitStream,128,idx);
981
1e090a61 982 size = removeParity(BitStream, idx+8, 8, 1, 120);
983 if (size != 105){
ec75f5c1 984 if (g_debugMode==1) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error at parity check-tag size does not match Pyramid format, SIZE: %d, IDX: %d, hi3: %x",size, idx, rawHi3);
1e090a61 985 return 0;
986 }
987
988 // ok valid card found!
989
990 // Index map
991 // 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
992 // | | | | | | | |
993 // 01234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890
994 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
995 // 00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
996 // xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
997
998 // 71 80 90 100
999 // | | | |
1000 // 1 2 34567890 1234567890123456 7 8901234
1001 // ---------------------------------------
1002 // 1 1 01110011 0000000001000110 0 1001010
1003 // s w ffffffff cccccccccccccccc w ppppppp
1004 // |--115-| |------71------|
1005 // s = format start bit, o = odd parity of last 7 bits
1006 // f = facility code, c = card number
1007 // w = wiegand parity, x = extra space for other formats
1008 // p = unknown checksum
1009 // (26 bit format shown)
1010
1011 //find start bit to get fmtLen
1e090a61 1012 int j;
1013 for (j=0; j<size; j++){
ec75f5c1 1014 if(BitStream[j]) break;
1e090a61 1015 }
1016 uint8_t fmtLen = size-j-8;
1017 uint32_t fc = 0;
1018 uint32_t cardnum = 0;
1019 uint32_t code1 = 0;
1020 //uint32_t code2 = 0;
1021 if (fmtLen==26){
1022 fc = bytebits_to_byte(BitStream+73, 8);
1023 cardnum = bytebits_to_byte(BitStream+81, 16);
1024 code1 = bytebits_to_byte(BitStream+72,fmtLen);
ec75f5c1 1025 PrintAndLog("Pyramid ID Found - BitLength: %d, FC: %d, Card: %d - Wiegand: %x, Raw: %x%08x%08x%08x", fmtLen, fc, cardnum, code1, rawHi3, rawHi2, rawHi, rawLo);
1e090a61 1026 } else if (fmtLen==45){
1027 fmtLen=42; //end = 10 bits not 7 like 26 bit fmt
1028 fc = bytebits_to_byte(BitStream+53, 10);
1029 cardnum = bytebits_to_byte(BitStream+63, 32);
ec75f5c1 1030 PrintAndLog("Pyramid ID Found - BitLength: %d, FC: %d, Card: %d - Raw: %x%08x%08x%08x", fmtLen, fc, cardnum, rawHi3, rawHi2, rawHi, rawLo);
1e090a61 1031 } else {
1032 cardnum = bytebits_to_byte(BitStream+81, 16);
1033 if (fmtLen>32){
1034 //code1 = bytebits_to_byte(BitStream+(size-fmtLen),fmtLen-32);
1035 //code2 = bytebits_to_byte(BitStream+(size-32),32);
ec75f5c1 1036 PrintAndLog("Pyramid ID Found - BitLength: %d -unknown BitLength- (%d), Raw: %x%08x%08x%08x", fmtLen, cardnum, rawHi3, rawHi2, rawHi, rawLo);
1e090a61 1037 } else{
1038 //code1 = bytebits_to_byte(BitStream+(size-fmtLen),fmtLen);
ec75f5c1 1039 PrintAndLog("Pyramid ID Found - BitLength: %d -unknown BitLength- (%d), Raw: %x%08x%08x%08x", fmtLen, cardnum, rawHi3, rawHi2, rawHi, rawLo);
1e090a61 1040 }
1041 }
1042 //todo - convert hi2, hi, lo to demodbuffer for future sim/clone commands
ec75f5c1 1043 if (g_debugMode){
1044 PrintAndLog("DEBUG: idx: %d, Len: %d, Printing Demod Buffer:", idx, 128);
1045 printDemodBuff();
1046 }
1e090a61 1047 return 1;
1048}
1049
e888ed8e 1050int CmdFSKdemod(const char *Cmd) //old CmdFSKdemod needs updating
7fe9b0b7 1051{
1052 static const int LowTone[] = {
1053 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
1054 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
1055 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
1056 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
1057 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1
1058 };
1059 static const int HighTone[] = {
1060 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
1061 1, 1, 1, 1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
1062 1, 1, 1, 1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
1063 1, 1, 1, 1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
1064 1, 1, 1, 1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
1065 1, 1, 1, 1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
1066 };
1067
1068 int lowLen = sizeof (LowTone) / sizeof (int);
1069 int highLen = sizeof (HighTone) / sizeof (int);
b915fda3 1070 int convLen = (highLen > lowLen) ? highLen : lowLen;
7fe9b0b7 1071 uint32_t hi = 0, lo = 0;
1072
1073 int i, j;
1074 int minMark = 0, maxMark = 0;
952a8bb5 1075
7fe9b0b7 1076 for (i = 0; i < GraphTraceLen - convLen; ++i) {
1077 int lowSum = 0, highSum = 0;
1078
1079 for (j = 0; j < lowLen; ++j) {
1080 lowSum += LowTone[j]*GraphBuffer[i+j];
1081 }
1082 for (j = 0; j < highLen; ++j) {
1083 highSum += HighTone[j] * GraphBuffer[i + j];
1084 }
1085 lowSum = abs(100 * lowSum / lowLen);
1086 highSum = abs(100 * highSum / highLen);
1087 GraphBuffer[i] = (highSum << 16) | lowSum;
1088 }
1089
1090 for(i = 0; i < GraphTraceLen - convLen - 16; ++i) {
1091 int lowTot = 0, highTot = 0;
1092 // 10 and 8 are f_s divided by f_l and f_h, rounded
1093 for (j = 0; j < 10; ++j) {
1094 lowTot += (GraphBuffer[i+j] & 0xffff);
1095 }
1096 for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
1097 highTot += (GraphBuffer[i + j] >> 16);
1098 }
1099 GraphBuffer[i] = lowTot - highTot;
1100 if (GraphBuffer[i] > maxMark) maxMark = GraphBuffer[i];
1101 if (GraphBuffer[i] < minMark) minMark = GraphBuffer[i];
1102 }
1103
1104 GraphTraceLen -= (convLen + 16);
1105 RepaintGraphWindow();
1106
b3b70669 1107 // Find bit-sync (3 lo followed by 3 high) (HID ONLY)
7fe9b0b7 1108 int max = 0, maxPos = 0;
1109 for (i = 0; i < 6000; ++i) {
1110 int dec = 0;
1111 for (j = 0; j < 3 * lowLen; ++j) {
1112 dec -= GraphBuffer[i + j];
1113 }
1114 for (; j < 3 * (lowLen + highLen ); ++j) {
1115 dec += GraphBuffer[i + j];
1116 }
1117 if (dec > max) {
1118 max = dec;
1119 maxPos = i;
1120 }
1121 }
1122
1123 // place start of bit sync marker in graph
1124 GraphBuffer[maxPos] = maxMark;
1125 GraphBuffer[maxPos + 1] = minMark;
1126
1127 maxPos += j;
1128
1129 // place end of bit sync marker in graph
1130 GraphBuffer[maxPos] = maxMark;
1131 GraphBuffer[maxPos+1] = minMark;
1132
1133 PrintAndLog("actual data bits start at sample %d", maxPos);
1134 PrintAndLog("length %d/%d", highLen, lowLen);
ba1a299c 1135
a1557c4c 1136 uint8_t bits[46] = {0x00};
ba1a299c 1137
7fe9b0b7 1138 // find bit pairs and manchester decode them
1139 for (i = 0; i < arraylen(bits) - 1; ++i) {
1140 int dec = 0;
1141 for (j = 0; j < lowLen; ++j) {
1142 dec -= GraphBuffer[maxPos + j];
1143 }
1144 for (; j < lowLen + highLen; ++j) {
1145 dec += GraphBuffer[maxPos + j];
1146 }
1147 maxPos += j;
1148 // place inter bit marker in graph
1149 GraphBuffer[maxPos] = maxMark;
1150 GraphBuffer[maxPos + 1] = minMark;
1151
1152 // hi and lo form a 64 bit pair
1153 hi = (hi << 1) | (lo >> 31);
1154 lo = (lo << 1);
1155 // store decoded bit as binary (in hi/lo) and text (in bits[])
1156 if(dec < 0) {
1157 bits[i] = '1';
1158 lo |= 1;
1159 } else {
1160 bits[i] = '0';
1161 }
1162 }
1163 PrintAndLog("bits: '%s'", bits);
1164 PrintAndLog("hex: %08x %08x", hi, lo);
1165 return 0;
1166}
e888ed8e 1167
ec75f5c1 1168//by marshmellow
1169//attempt to detect the field clock and bit clock for FSK
1e090a61 1170int CmdFSKfcDetect(const char *Cmd)
1171{
1172 uint8_t BitStream[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN]={0};
1173 size_t size = getFromGraphBuf(BitStream);
1174
03e6bb4a 1175 uint16_t ans = countFC(BitStream, size);
1176 if (ans==0) {
1177 if (g_debugMode) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: No data found");
1178 return 0;
1179 }
1180 uint8_t fc1, fc2;
1e090a61 1181 fc1 = (ans >> 8) & 0xFF;
1182 fc2 = ans & 0xFF;
03e6bb4a 1183
1184 uint8_t rf1 = detectFSKClk(BitStream, size, fc1, fc2);
1185 if (rf1==0) {
1186 if (g_debugMode) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Clock detect error");
1187 return 0;
1188 }
1e090a61 1189 PrintAndLog("Detected Field Clocks: FC/%d, FC/%d - Bit Clock: RF/%d", fc1, fc2, rf1);
1190 return 1;
1191}
1192
8c65b650 1193//by marshmellow
1194//attempt to detect the bit clock for PSK or NRZ modulations
4118b74d 1195int CmdDetectNRZpskClockRate(const char *Cmd)
1196{
ba1a299c 1197 GetNRZpskClock("",0,0);
1198 return 0;
4118b74d 1199}
1200
8c65b650 1201//by marshmellow
1202//attempt to psk1 or nrz demod graph buffer
1203//NOTE CURRENTLY RELIES ON PEAKS :(
04d2721b 1204int PSKnrzDemod(const char *Cmd, uint8_t verbose)
ec75f5c1 1205{
ba1a299c 1206 int invert=0;
1207 int clk=0;
1208 sscanf(Cmd, "%i %i", &clk, &invert);
1209 if (invert != 0 && invert != 1) {
1210 PrintAndLog("Invalid argument: %s", Cmd);
1211 return -1;
1212 }
1213 uint8_t BitStream[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN]={0};
1214 size_t BitLen = getFromGraphBuf(BitStream);
1215 int errCnt=0;
1216 errCnt = pskNRZrawDemod(BitStream, &BitLen,&clk,&invert);
1217 if (errCnt<0|| BitLen<16){ //throw away static - allow 1 and -1 (in case of threshold command first)
ec75f5c1 1218 if (g_debugMode==1) PrintAndLog("no data found, clk: %d, invert: %d, numbits: %d, errCnt: %d",clk,invert,BitLen,errCnt);
ba1a299c 1219 return -1;
1220 }
04d2721b 1221 if (verbose) PrintAndLog("Tried PSK/NRZ Demod using Clock: %d - invert: %d - Bits Found: %d",clk,invert,BitLen);
ba1a299c 1222
1223 //prime demod buffer for output
ec75f5c1 1224 setDemodBuf(BitStream,BitLen,0);
ba1a299c 1225 return errCnt;
4118b74d 1226}
1227// Indala 26 bit decode
1228// by marshmellow
1229// optional arguments - same as CmdpskNRZrawDemod (clock & invert)
1230int CmdIndalaDecode(const char *Cmd)
1231{
84871873 1232 int ans;
1233 if (strlen(Cmd)>0){
04d2721b 1234 ans = PSKnrzDemod(Cmd, 0);
84871873 1235 } else{ //default to RF/32
04d2721b 1236 ans = PSKnrzDemod("32", 0);
84871873 1237 }
4118b74d 1238
ba1a299c 1239 if (ans < 0){
ec75f5c1 1240 if (g_debugMode==1)
84871873 1241 PrintAndLog("Error1: %d",ans);
ba1a299c 1242 return 0;
1243 }
1244 uint8_t invert=0;
1245 ans = indala26decode(DemodBuffer,(size_t *) &DemodBufferLen, &invert);
1246 if (ans < 1) {
ec75f5c1 1247 if (g_debugMode==1)
84871873 1248 PrintAndLog("Error2: %d",ans);
ba1a299c 1249 return -1;
1250 }
1251 char showbits[251];
84871873 1252 if (invert)
ec75f5c1 1253 if (g_debugMode==1)
84871873 1254 PrintAndLog("Had to invert bits");
ec75f5c1 1255
ba1a299c 1256 //convert UID to HEX
1257 uint32_t uid1, uid2, uid3, uid4, uid5, uid6, uid7;
1258 int idx;
1259 uid1=0;
1260 uid2=0;
1261 PrintAndLog("BitLen: %d",DemodBufferLen);
1262 if (DemodBufferLen==64){
1263 for( idx=0; idx<64; idx++) {
1264 uid1=(uid1<<1)|(uid2>>31);
1265 if (DemodBuffer[idx] == 0) {
1266 uid2=(uid2<<1)|0;
1267 showbits[idx]='0';
1268 } else {
1269 uid2=(uid2<<1)|1;
1270 showbits[idx]='1';
1271 }
1272 }
1273 showbits[idx]='\0';
1274 PrintAndLog("Indala UID=%s (%x%08x)", showbits, uid1, uid2);
1275 }
1276 else {
1277 uid3=0;
1278 uid4=0;
1279 uid5=0;
1280 uid6=0;
1281 uid7=0;
1282 for( idx=0; idx<DemodBufferLen; idx++) {
1283 uid1=(uid1<<1)|(uid2>>31);
1284 uid2=(uid2<<1)|(uid3>>31);
1285 uid3=(uid3<<1)|(uid4>>31);
1286 uid4=(uid4<<1)|(uid5>>31);
1287 uid5=(uid5<<1)|(uid6>>31);
1288 uid6=(uid6<<1)|(uid7>>31);
1289 if (DemodBuffer[idx] == 0) {
1290 uid7=(uid7<<1)|0;
1291 showbits[idx]='0';
1292 }
1293 else {
1294 uid7=(uid7<<1)|1;
1295 showbits[idx]='1';
1296 }
1297 }
1298 showbits[idx]='\0';
1299 PrintAndLog("Indala UID=%s (%x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x)", showbits, uid1, uid2, uid3, uid4, uid5, uid6, uid7);
1300 }
1301 return 1;
4118b74d 1302}
1303
8c65b650 1304//by marshmellow
1305//attempt to clean psk wave noise after a peak
1306//NOTE RELIES ON PEAKS :(
4118b74d 1307int CmdPskClean(const char *Cmd)
1308{
ba1a299c 1309 uint8_t bitStream[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN]={0};
1310 size_t bitLen = getFromGraphBuf(bitStream);
1311 pskCleanWave(bitStream, bitLen);
1312 setGraphBuf(bitStream, bitLen);
1313 return 0;
4118b74d 1314}
1315
04d2721b 1316// by marshmellow
1317// takes 2 arguments - clock and invert both as integers
1318// attempts to demodulate psk only
1319// prints binary found and saves in demodbuffer for further commands
4118b74d 1320int CmdpskNRZrawDemod(const char *Cmd)
1321{
84871873 1322 int errCnt;
ec75f5c1 1323
04d2721b 1324 errCnt = PSKnrzDemod(Cmd, 1);
ba1a299c 1325 //output
ec75f5c1 1326 if (errCnt<0){
1327 if (g_debugMode) PrintAndLog("Error demoding: %d",errCnt);
1328 return 0;
1329 }
ba1a299c 1330 if (errCnt>0){
ec75f5c1 1331 if (g_debugMode){
84871873 1332 PrintAndLog("# Errors during Demoding (shown as 77 in bit stream): %d",errCnt);
ec75f5c1 1333 PrintAndLog("PSK or NRZ demoded bitstream:");
1334 // Now output the bitstream to the scrollback by line of 16 bits
1335 printDemodBuff();
1336 }
1337 }else{
1338 PrintAndLog("PSK or NRZ demoded bitstream:");
1339 // Now output the bitstream to the scrollback by line of 16 bits
1340 printDemodBuff();
1341 return 1;
1342 }
1343 return 0;
4118b74d 1344}
1345
04d2721b 1346// by marshmellow
1347// takes same args as cmdpsknrzrawdemod
1348int CmdPSK2rawDemod(const char *Cmd)
1349{
1350 int errCnt=0;
1351 errCnt=PSKnrzDemod(Cmd, 1);
1352 if (errCnt<0){
1353 if (g_debugMode) PrintAndLog("Error demoding: %d",errCnt);
1354 return 0;
1355 }
1356 psk1TOpsk2(DemodBuffer, DemodBufferLen);
1357 if (errCnt>0){
1358 if (g_debugMode){
1359 PrintAndLog("# Errors during Demoding (shown as 77 in bit stream): %d",errCnt);
1360 PrintAndLog("PSK2 demoded bitstream:");
1361 // Now output the bitstream to the scrollback by line of 16 bits
1362 printDemodBuff();
1363 }
1364 }else{
1365 PrintAndLog("PSK2 demoded bitstream:");
1366 // Now output the bitstream to the scrollback by line of 16 bits
1367 printDemodBuff();
1368 }
1369 return 1;
1370}
1371
7fe9b0b7 1372int CmdGrid(const char *Cmd)
1373{
1374 sscanf(Cmd, "%i %i", &PlotGridX, &PlotGridY);
7ddb9900 1375 PlotGridXdefault= PlotGridX;
1376 PlotGridYdefault= PlotGridY;
7fe9b0b7 1377 RepaintGraphWindow();
1378 return 0;
1379}
1380
1381int CmdHexsamples(const char *Cmd)
1382{
4961e292 1383 int i, j;
7fe9b0b7 1384 int requested = 0;
1385 int offset = 0;
4961e292 1386 char string_buf[25];
1387 char* string_ptr = string_buf;
90d74dc2 1388 uint8_t got[40000];
952a8bb5 1389
4961e292 1390 sscanf(Cmd, "%i %i", &requested, &offset);
90d74dc2 1391
4961e292 1392 /* if no args send something */
1393 if (requested == 0) {
90d74dc2 1394 requested = 8;
1395 }
90d74dc2 1396 if (offset + requested > sizeof(got)) {
1397 PrintAndLog("Tried to read past end of buffer, <bytes> + <offset> > 40000");
4961e292 1398 return 0;
952a8bb5 1399 }
90d74dc2 1400
4961e292 1401 GetFromBigBuf(got,requested,offset);
90d74dc2 1402 WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,NULL);
1403
4961e292 1404 i = 0;
1405 for (j = 0; j < requested; j++) {
1406 i++;
1407 string_ptr += sprintf(string_ptr, "%02x ", got[j]);
1408 if (i == 8) {
1409 *(string_ptr - 1) = '\0'; // remove the trailing space
1410 PrintAndLog("%s", string_buf);
1411 string_buf[0] = '\0';
1412 string_ptr = string_buf;
1413 i = 0;
1414 }
1415 if (j == requested - 1 && string_buf[0] != '\0') { // print any remaining bytes
1416 *(string_ptr - 1) = '\0';
1417 PrintAndLog("%s", string_buf);
1418 string_buf[0] = '\0';
7fe9b0b7 1419 }
ba1a299c 1420 }
7fe9b0b7 1421 return 0;
1422}
1423
7fe9b0b7 1424int CmdHide(const char *Cmd)
1425{
1426 HideGraphWindow();
1427 return 0;
1428}
1429
1430int CmdHpf(const char *Cmd)
1431{
1432 int i;
1433 int accum = 0;
1434
1435 for (i = 10; i < GraphTraceLen; ++i)
1436 accum += GraphBuffer[i];
1437 accum /= (GraphTraceLen - 10);
1438 for (i = 0; i < GraphTraceLen; ++i)
1439 GraphBuffer[i] -= accum;
1440
1441 RepaintGraphWindow();
1442 return 0;
1443}
1444
8d183c53 1445int CmdSamples(const char *Cmd)
7fe9b0b7 1446{
a1557c4c 1447 uint8_t got[40000] = {0x00};
ba1a299c 1448
d6d20c54 1449 int n = strtol(Cmd, NULL, 0);
1450 if (n == 0)
1451 n = 20000;
1452
1453 if (n > sizeof(got))
1454 n = sizeof(got);
ba1a299c 1455
d6d20c54 1456 PrintAndLog("Reading %d samples from device memory\n", n);
90d74dc2 1457 GetFromBigBuf(got,n,0);
a2847518 1458 WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,NULL);
ba1a299c 1459 for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
d6d20c54 1460 GraphBuffer[j] = ((int)got[j]) - 128;
7fe9b0b7 1461 }
90d74dc2 1462 GraphTraceLen = n;
7fe9b0b7 1463 RepaintGraphWindow();
1464 return 0;
1465}
1466
d6a120a2
MHS
1467int CmdTuneSamples(const char *Cmd)
1468{
3aa4014b 1469 int timeout = 0;
1470 printf("\nMeasuring antenna characteristics, please wait...");
ba1a299c 1471
3aa4014b 1472 UsbCommand c = {CMD_MEASURE_ANTENNA_TUNING};
1473 SendCommand(&c);
1474
1475 UsbCommand resp;
1476 while(!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_MEASURED_ANTENNA_TUNING,&resp,1000)) {
1477 timeout++;
1478 printf(".");
1479 if (timeout > 7) {
1480 PrintAndLog("\nNo response from Proxmark. Aborting...");
1481 return 1;
1482 }
1483 }
1484
1485 int peakv, peakf;
1486 int vLf125, vLf134, vHf;
1487 vLf125 = resp.arg[0] & 0xffff;
1488 vLf134 = resp.arg[0] >> 16;
1489 vHf = resp.arg[1] & 0xffff;;
1490 peakf = resp.arg[2] & 0xffff;
1491 peakv = resp.arg[2] >> 16;
1492 PrintAndLog("");
1493 PrintAndLog("# LF antenna: %5.2f V @ 125.00 kHz", vLf125/1000.0);
1494 PrintAndLog("# LF antenna: %5.2f V @ 134.00 kHz", vLf134/1000.0);
1495 PrintAndLog("# LF optimal: %5.2f V @%9.2f kHz", peakv/1000.0, 12000.0/(peakf+1));
1496 PrintAndLog("# HF antenna: %5.2f V @ 13.56 MHz", vHf/1000.0);
1497 if (peakv<2000)
1498 PrintAndLog("# Your LF antenna is unusable.");
1499 else if (peakv<10000)
1500 PrintAndLog("# Your LF antenna is marginal.");
1501 if (vHf<2000)
1502 PrintAndLog("# Your HF antenna is unusable.");
1503 else if (vHf<5000)
1504 PrintAndLog("# Your HF antenna is marginal.");
1505
1506 for (int i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
1507 GraphBuffer[i] = resp.d.asBytes[i] - 128;
ba1a299c 1508 }
1509
d5a72d2f 1510 PrintAndLog("Done! Divisor 89 is 134khz, 95 is 125khz.\n");
1511 PrintAndLog("\n");
3aa4014b 1512 GraphTraceLen = 256;
1513 ShowGraphWindow();
1514
1515 return 0;
d6a120a2
MHS
1516}
1517
3aa4014b 1518
7fe9b0b7 1519int CmdLoad(const char *Cmd)
1520{
ec75f5c1 1521 char filename[FILE_PATH_SIZE] = {0x00};
1522 int len = 0;
b915fda3 1523
ec75f5c1 1524 len = strlen(Cmd);
1525 if (len > FILE_PATH_SIZE) len = FILE_PATH_SIZE;
1526 memcpy(filename, Cmd, len);
b915fda3 1527
ec75f5c1 1528 FILE *f = fopen(filename, "r");
7fe9b0b7 1529 if (!f) {
b915fda3 1530 PrintAndLog("couldn't open '%s'", filename);
7fe9b0b7 1531 return 0;
1532 }
1533
1534 GraphTraceLen = 0;
1535 char line[80];
1536 while (fgets(line, sizeof (line), f)) {
1537 GraphBuffer[GraphTraceLen] = atoi(line);
1538 GraphTraceLen++;
1539 }
1540 fclose(f);
1541 PrintAndLog("loaded %d samples", GraphTraceLen);
1542 RepaintGraphWindow();
1543 return 0;
1544}
1545
1546int CmdLtrim(const char *Cmd)
1547{
1548 int ds = atoi(Cmd);
1549
1550 for (int i = ds; i < GraphTraceLen; ++i)
1551 GraphBuffer[i-ds] = GraphBuffer[i];
1552 GraphTraceLen -= ds;
1553
1554 RepaintGraphWindow();
1555 return 0;
1556}
ec75f5c1 1557
1558// trim graph to input argument length
9ec1416a 1559int CmdRtrim(const char *Cmd)
1560{
1561 int ds = atoi(Cmd);
1562
1563 GraphTraceLen = ds;
1564
1565 RepaintGraphWindow();
1566 return 0;
1567}
7fe9b0b7 1568
1569/*
1570 * Manchester demodulate a bitstream. The bitstream needs to be already in
1571 * the GraphBuffer as 0 and 1 values
1572 *
1573 * Give the clock rate as argument in order to help the sync - the algorithm
1574 * resyncs at each pulse anyway.
1575 *
1576 * Not optimized by any means, this is the 1st time I'm writing this type of
1577 * routine, feel free to improve...
1578 *
1579 * 1st argument: clock rate (as number of samples per clock rate)
1580 * Typical values can be 64, 32, 128...
1581 */
1582int CmdManchesterDemod(const char *Cmd)
1583{
1584 int i, j, invert= 0;
1585 int bit;
1586 int clock;
fddf220a 1587 int lastval = 0;
7fe9b0b7 1588 int low = 0;
1589 int high = 0;
1590 int hithigh, hitlow, first;
1591 int lc = 0;
1592 int bitidx = 0;
1593 int bit2idx = 0;
1594 int warnings = 0;
1595
1596 /* check if we're inverting output */
c6f1fb9d 1597 if (*Cmd == 'i')
7fe9b0b7 1598 {
1599 PrintAndLog("Inverting output");
1600 invert = 1;
fffad860 1601 ++Cmd;
7fe9b0b7 1602 do
1603 ++Cmd;
1604 while(*Cmd == ' '); // in case a 2nd argument was given
1605 }
1606
1607 /* Holds the decoded bitstream: each clock period contains 2 bits */
1608 /* later simplified to 1 bit after manchester decoding. */
1609 /* Add 10 bits to allow for noisy / uncertain traces without aborting */
1610 /* int BitStream[GraphTraceLen*2/clock+10]; */
1611
1612 /* But it does not work if compiling on WIndows: therefore we just allocate a */
1613 /* large array */
90e278d3 1614 uint8_t BitStream[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN] = {0};
7fe9b0b7 1615
1616 /* Detect high and lows */
1617 for (i = 0; i < GraphTraceLen; i++)
1618 {
1619 if (GraphBuffer[i] > high)
1620 high = GraphBuffer[i];
1621 else if (GraphBuffer[i] < low)
1622 low = GraphBuffer[i];
1623 }
1624
1625 /* Get our clock */
1626 clock = GetClock(Cmd, high, 1);
1627
1628 int tolerance = clock/4;
1629
1630 /* Detect first transition */
1631 /* Lo-Hi (arbitrary) */
1632 /* skip to the first high */
1633 for (i= 0; i < GraphTraceLen; i++)
1634 if (GraphBuffer[i] == high)
1635 break;
1636 /* now look for the first low */
1637 for (; i < GraphTraceLen; i++)
1638 {
1639 if (GraphBuffer[i] == low)
1640 {
1641 lastval = i;
1642 break;
1643 }
1644 }
1645
1646 /* If we're not working with 1/0s, demod based off clock */
1647 if (high != 1)
1648 {
1649 bit = 0; /* We assume the 1st bit is zero, it may not be
1650 * the case: this routine (I think) has an init problem.
1651 * Ed.
1652 */
1653 for (; i < (int)(GraphTraceLen / clock); i++)
1654 {
1655 hithigh = 0;
1656 hitlow = 0;
1657 first = 1;
1658
1659 /* Find out if we hit both high and low peaks */
1660 for (j = 0; j < clock; j++)
1661 {
1662 if (GraphBuffer[(i * clock) + j] == high)
1663 hithigh = 1;
1664 else if (GraphBuffer[(i * clock) + j] == low)
1665 hitlow = 1;
1666
1667 /* it doesn't count if it's the first part of our read
1668 because it's really just trailing from the last sequence */
1669 if (first && (hithigh || hitlow))
1670 hithigh = hitlow = 0;
1671 else
1672 first = 0;
1673
1674 if (hithigh && hitlow)
1675 break;
1676 }
1677
1678 /* If we didn't hit both high and low peaks, we had a bit transition */
1679 if (!hithigh || !hitlow)
1680 bit ^= 1;
1681
1682 BitStream[bit2idx++] = bit ^ invert;
1683 }
1684 }
1685
1686 /* standard 1/0 bitstream */
1687 else
1688 {
1689
1690 /* Then detect duration between 2 successive transitions */
1691 for (bitidx = 1; i < GraphTraceLen; i++)
1692 {
1693 if (GraphBuffer[i-1] != GraphBuffer[i])
1694 {
b3b70669 1695 lc = i-lastval;
1696 lastval = i;
1697
1698 // Error check: if bitidx becomes too large, we do not
1699 // have a Manchester encoded bitstream or the clock is really
1700 // wrong!
1701 if (bitidx > (GraphTraceLen*2/clock+8) ) {
1702 PrintAndLog("Error: the clock you gave is probably wrong, aborting.");
1703 return 0;
1704 }
1705 // Then switch depending on lc length:
1706 // Tolerance is 1/4 of clock rate (arbitrary)
1707 if (abs(lc-clock/2) < tolerance) {
1708 // Short pulse : either "1" or "0"
1709 BitStream[bitidx++]=GraphBuffer[i-1];
1710 } else if (abs(lc-clock) < tolerance) {
1711 // Long pulse: either "11" or "00"
1712 BitStream[bitidx++]=GraphBuffer[i-1];
1713 BitStream[bitidx++]=GraphBuffer[i-1];
1714 } else {
7fe9b0b7 1715 // Error
1716 warnings++;
b3b70669 1717 PrintAndLog("Warning: Manchester decode error for pulse width detection.");
1718 PrintAndLog("(too many of those messages mean either the stream is not Manchester encoded, or clock is wrong)");
7fe9b0b7 1719
1720 if (warnings > 10)
1721 {
1722 PrintAndLog("Error: too many detection errors, aborting.");
1723 return 0;
1724 }
1725 }
1726 }
1727 }
1728
1729 // At this stage, we now have a bitstream of "01" ("1") or "10" ("0"), parse it into final decoded bitstream
1730 // Actually, we overwrite BitStream with the new decoded bitstream, we just need to be careful
1731 // to stop output at the final bitidx2 value, not bitidx
1732 for (i = 0; i < bitidx; i += 2) {
1733 if ((BitStream[i] == 0) && (BitStream[i+1] == 1)) {
1734 BitStream[bit2idx++] = 1 ^ invert;
b3b70669 1735 } else if ((BitStream[i] == 1) && (BitStream[i+1] == 0)) {
1736 BitStream[bit2idx++] = 0 ^ invert;
1737 } else {
1738 // We cannot end up in this state, this means we are unsynchronized,
1739 // move up 1 bit:
1740 i++;
7fe9b0b7 1741 warnings++;
b3b70669 1742 PrintAndLog("Unsynchronized, resync...");
1743 PrintAndLog("(too many of those messages mean the stream is not Manchester encoded)");
7fe9b0b7 1744
1745 if (warnings > 10)
1746 {
1747 PrintAndLog("Error: too many decode errors, aborting.");
1748 return 0;
1749 }
1750 }
1751 }
1752 }
1753
1754 PrintAndLog("Manchester decoded bitstream");
1755 // Now output the bitstream to the scrollback by line of 16 bits
1756 for (i = 0; i < (bit2idx-16); i+=16) {
1757 PrintAndLog("%i %i %i %i %i %i %i %i %i %i %i %i %i %i %i %i",
1758 BitStream[i],
1759 BitStream[i+1],
1760 BitStream[i+2],
1761 BitStream[i+3],
1762 BitStream[i+4],
1763 BitStream[i+5],
1764 BitStream[i+6],
1765 BitStream[i+7],
1766 BitStream[i+8],
1767 BitStream[i+9],
1768 BitStream[i+10],
1769 BitStream[i+11],
1770 BitStream[i+12],
1771 BitStream[i+13],
1772 BitStream[i+14],
1773 BitStream[i+15]);
1774 }
1775 return 0;
1776}
1777
1778/* Modulate our data into manchester */
1779int CmdManchesterMod(const char *Cmd)
1780{
1781 int i, j;
1782 int clock;
1783 int bit, lastbit, wave;
1784
1785 /* Get our clock */
1786 clock = GetClock(Cmd, 0, 1);
1787
1788 wave = 0;
1789 lastbit = 1;
1790 for (i = 0; i < (int)(GraphTraceLen / clock); i++)
1791 {
1792 bit = GraphBuffer[i * clock] ^ 1;
1793
1794 for (j = 0; j < (int)(clock/2); j++)
1795 GraphBuffer[(i * clock) + j] = bit ^ lastbit ^ wave;
1796 for (j = (int)(clock/2); j < clock; j++)
1797 GraphBuffer[(i * clock) + j] = bit ^ lastbit ^ wave ^ 1;
1798
1799 /* Keep track of how we start our wave and if we changed or not this time */
1800 wave ^= bit ^ lastbit;
1801 lastbit = bit;
1802 }
1803
1804 RepaintGraphWindow();
1805 return 0;
1806}
1807
1808int CmdNorm(const char *Cmd)
1809{
1810 int i;
1811 int max = INT_MIN, min = INT_MAX;
1812
1813 for (i = 10; i < GraphTraceLen; ++i) {
1814 if (GraphBuffer[i] > max)
1815 max = GraphBuffer[i];
1816 if (GraphBuffer[i] < min)
1817 min = GraphBuffer[i];
1818 }
1819
1820 if (max != min) {
1821 for (i = 0; i < GraphTraceLen; ++i) {
ba1a299c 1822 GraphBuffer[i] = (GraphBuffer[i] - ((max + min) / 2)) * 256 /
7fe9b0b7 1823 (max - min);
ba1a299c 1824 //marshmelow: adjusted *1000 to *256 to make +/- 128 so demod commands still work
7fe9b0b7 1825 }
1826 }
1827 RepaintGraphWindow();
1828 return 0;
1829}
1830
1831int CmdPlot(const char *Cmd)
1832{
1833 ShowGraphWindow();
1834 return 0;
1835}
1836
1837int CmdSave(const char *Cmd)
1838{
ec75f5c1 1839 char filename[FILE_PATH_SIZE] = {0x00};
1840 int len = 0;
b915fda3 1841
ec75f5c1 1842 len = strlen(Cmd);
1843 if (len > FILE_PATH_SIZE) len = FILE_PATH_SIZE;
1844 memcpy(filename, Cmd, len);
b915fda3 1845
1846
1847 FILE *f = fopen(filename, "w");
7fe9b0b7 1848 if(!f) {
b915fda3 1849 PrintAndLog("couldn't open '%s'", filename);
7fe9b0b7 1850 return 0;
1851 }
1852 int i;
1853 for (i = 0; i < GraphTraceLen; i++) {
1854 fprintf(f, "%d\n", GraphBuffer[i]);
1855 }
1856 fclose(f);
1857 PrintAndLog("saved to '%s'", Cmd);
1858 return 0;
1859}
1860
1861int CmdScale(const char *Cmd)
1862{
1863 CursorScaleFactor = atoi(Cmd);
1864 if (CursorScaleFactor == 0) {
1865 PrintAndLog("bad, can't have zero scale");
1866 CursorScaleFactor = 1;
1867 }
1868 RepaintGraphWindow();
1869 return 0;
1870}
1871
1872int CmdThreshold(const char *Cmd)
1873{
1874 int threshold = atoi(Cmd);
1875
1876 for (int i = 0; i < GraphTraceLen; ++i) {
1877 if (GraphBuffer[i] >= threshold)
1878 GraphBuffer[i] = 1;
1879 else
7bb9d33e 1880 GraphBuffer[i] = -1;
7fe9b0b7 1881 }
1882 RepaintGraphWindow();
1883 return 0;
1884}
1885
d51b2eda
MHS
1886int CmdDirectionalThreshold(const char *Cmd)
1887{
1888 int8_t upThres = param_get8(Cmd, 0);
1889 int8_t downThres = param_get8(Cmd, 1);
ba1a299c 1890
d51b2eda 1891 printf("Applying Up Threshold: %d, Down Threshold: %d\n", upThres, downThres);
952a8bb5 1892
d51b2eda
MHS
1893 int lastValue = GraphBuffer[0];
1894 GraphBuffer[0] = 0; // Will be changed at the end, but init 0 as we adjust to last samples value if no threshold kicks in.
952a8bb5 1895
d51b2eda
MHS
1896 for (int i = 1; i < GraphTraceLen; ++i) {
1897 // Apply first threshold to samples heading up
1898 if (GraphBuffer[i] >= upThres && GraphBuffer[i] > lastValue)
1899 {
1900 lastValue = GraphBuffer[i]; // Buffer last value as we overwrite it.
1901 GraphBuffer[i] = 1;
1902 }
1903 // Apply second threshold to samples heading down
1904 else if (GraphBuffer[i] <= downThres && GraphBuffer[i] < lastValue)
1905 {
1906 lastValue = GraphBuffer[i]; // Buffer last value as we overwrite it.
1907 GraphBuffer[i] = -1;
1908 }
1909 else
1910 {
1911 lastValue = GraphBuffer[i]; // Buffer last value as we overwrite it.
1912 GraphBuffer[i] = GraphBuffer[i-1];
1913
1914 }
1915 }
1916 GraphBuffer[0] = GraphBuffer[1]; // Aline with first edited sample.
1917 RepaintGraphWindow();
1918 return 0;
1919}
1920
7fe9b0b7 1921int CmdZerocrossings(const char *Cmd)
1922{
1923 // Zero-crossings aren't meaningful unless the signal is zero-mean.
1924 CmdHpf("");
1925
1926 int sign = 1;
1927 int zc = 0;
1928 int lastZc = 0;
1929
1930 for (int i = 0; i < GraphTraceLen; ++i) {
1931 if (GraphBuffer[i] * sign >= 0) {
1932 // No change in sign, reproduce the previous sample count.
1933 zc++;
1934 GraphBuffer[i] = lastZc;
1935 } else {
1936 // Change in sign, reset the sample count.
1937 sign = -sign;
1938 GraphBuffer[i] = lastZc;
1939 if (sign > 0) {
1940 lastZc = zc;
1941 zc = 0;
1942 }
1943 }
1944 }
1945
1946 RepaintGraphWindow();
1947 return 0;
1948}
1949
ba1a299c 1950static command_t CommandTable[] =
7fe9b0b7 1951{
1952 {"help", CmdHelp, 1, "This help"},
1953 {"amp", CmdAmp, 1, "Amplify peaks"},
57c69556 1954 {"askdemod", Cmdaskdemod, 1, "<0 or 1> -- Attempt to demodulate simple ASK tags"},
1e090a61 1955 {"askmandemod", Cmdaskmandemod, 1, "[clock] [invert<0|1>] -- Attempt to demodulate ASK/Manchester tags and output binary (args optional)"},
1956 {"askrawdemod", Cmdaskrawdemod, 1, "[clock] [invert<0|1>] -- Attempt to demodulate ASK tags and output bin (args optional)"},
7fe9b0b7 1957 {"autocorr", CmdAutoCorr, 1, "<window length> -- Autocorrelation over window"},
1e090a61 1958 {"biphaserawdecode",CmdBiphaseDecodeRaw,1,"[offset] [invert<0|1>] Biphase decode bin stream in demod buffer (offset = 0|1 bits to shift the decode start)"},
7fe9b0b7 1959 {"bitsamples", CmdBitsamples, 0, "Get raw samples as bitstring"},
1960 {"bitstream", CmdBitstream, 1, "[clock rate] -- Convert waveform into a bitstream"},
1961 {"buffclear", CmdBuffClear, 1, "Clear sample buffer and graph window"},
1962 {"dec", CmdDec, 1, "Decimate samples"},
ba1a299c 1963 {"detectclock", CmdDetectClockRate, 1, "Detect ASK clock rate"},
e888ed8e 1964 {"fskdemod", CmdFSKdemod, 1, "Demodulate graph window as a HID FSK"},
1e090a61 1965 {"fskawiddemod", CmdFSKdemodAWID, 1, "Demodulate graph window as an AWID FSK tag using raw"},
1966 {"fskfcdetect", CmdFSKfcDetect, 1, "Try to detect the Field Clock of an FSK wave"},
1967 {"fskhiddemod", CmdFSKdemodHID, 1, "Demodulate graph window as a HID FSK tag using raw"},
1968 {"fskiodemod", CmdFSKdemodIO, 1, "Demodulate graph window as an IO Prox tag FSK using raw"},
1969 {"fskpyramiddemod",CmdFSKdemodPyramid,1, "Demodulate graph window as a Pyramid FSK tag using raw"},
ec75f5c1 1970 {"fskparadoxdemod",CmdFSKdemodParadox,1, "Demodulate graph window as a Paradox FSK tag using raw"},
1e090a61 1971 {"fskrawdemod", CmdFSKrawdemod, 1, "[clock rate] [invert] [rchigh] [rclow] Demodulate graph window from FSK to bin (clock = 50)(invert = 1|0)(rchigh = 10)(rclow=8)"},
7fe9b0b7 1972 {"grid", CmdGrid, 1, "<x> <y> -- overlay grid on graph window, use zero value to turn off either"},
ba1a299c 1973 {"hexsamples", CmdHexsamples, 0, "<bytes> [<offset>] -- Dump big buffer as hex bytes"},
7fe9b0b7 1974 {"hide", CmdHide, 1, "Hide graph window"},
1975 {"hpf", CmdHpf, 1, "Remove DC offset from trace"},
7fe9b0b7 1976 {"load", CmdLoad, 1, "<filename> -- Load trace (to graph window"},
1977 {"ltrim", CmdLtrim, 1, "<samples> -- Trim samples from left of trace"},
9ec1416a 1978 {"rtrim", CmdRtrim, 1, "<location to end trace> -- Trim samples from right of trace"},
7fe9b0b7 1979 {"mandemod", CmdManchesterDemod, 1, "[i] [clock rate] -- Manchester demodulate binary stream (option 'i' to invert output)"},
eb191de6 1980 {"manrawdecode", Cmdmandecoderaw, 1, "Manchester decode binary stream already in graph buffer"},
7fe9b0b7 1981 {"manmod", CmdManchesterMod, 1, "[clock rate] -- Manchester modulate a binary stream"},
ba1a299c 1982 {"norm", CmdNorm, 1, "Normalize max/min to +/-128"},
7ddb9900 1983 {"plot", CmdPlot, 1, "Show graph window (hit 'h' in window for keystroke help)"},
ba1a299c 1984 {"pskclean", CmdPskClean, 1, "Attempt to clean psk wave"},
1985 {"pskdetectclock",CmdDetectNRZpskClockRate, 1, "Detect ASK, PSK, or NRZ clock rate"},
04d2721b 1986 {"pskindalademod",CmdIndalaDecode, 1, "[clock] [invert<0|1>] -- Attempt to demodulate psk1 indala tags and output ID binary & hex (args optional)"},
1987 {"psk1nrzrawdemod",CmdpskNRZrawDemod, 1, "[clock] [invert<0|1>] -- Attempt to demodulate psk1 or nrz tags and output binary (args optional)"},
1988 {"psk2rawdemod", CmdPSK2rawDemod, 1, "[clock] [invert<0|1>] -- Attempt to demodulate psk2 tags and output binary (args optional)"},
90d74dc2 1989 {"samples", CmdSamples, 0, "[512 - 40000] -- Get raw samples for graph window"},
7fe9b0b7 1990 {"save", CmdSave, 1, "<filename> -- Save trace (from graph window)"},
1991 {"scale", CmdScale, 1, "<int> -- Set cursor display scale"},
ec75f5c1 1992 {"setdebugmode", CmdSetDebugMode, 1, "<0|1> -- Turn on or off Debugging Mode for demods"},
1993 {"shiftgraphzero",CmdGraphShiftZero, 1, "<shift> -- Shift 0 for Graphed wave + or - shift value"},
dbf444a1 1994 {"threshold", CmdThreshold, 1, "<threshold> -- Maximize/minimize every value in the graph window depending on threshold"},
ba1a299c 1995 {"dirthreshold", CmdDirectionalThreshold, 1, "<thres up> <thres down> -- Max rising higher up-thres/ Min falling lower down-thres, keep rest as prev."},
1996 {"tune", CmdTuneSamples, 0, "Get hw tune samples for graph window"},
7fe9b0b7 1997 {"zerocrossings", CmdZerocrossings, 1, "Count time between zero-crossings"},
1998 {NULL, NULL, 0, NULL}
1999};
2000
2001int CmdData(const char *Cmd)
2002{
2003 CmdsParse(CommandTable, Cmd);
2004 return 0;
2005}
2006
2007int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd)
2008{
2009 CmdsHelp(CommandTable);
2010 return 0;
2011}
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