1 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 // Ultralight Code (c) 2013,2014 Midnitesnake & Andy Davies of Pentura
4 // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
5 // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
7 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8 // High frequency MIFARE ULTRALIGHT (C) commands
9 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
10 #include "loclass/des.h"
16 #include "protocols.h"
19 #define MAX_UL_BLOCKS 0x0f
20 #define MAX_ULC_BLOCKS 0x2b
21 #define MAX_ULEV1a_BLOCKS 0x13
22 #define MAX_ULEV1b_BLOCKS 0x28
23 #define MAX_NTAG_203 0x29
24 #define MAX_NTAG_210 0x13
25 #define MAX_NTAG_212 0x28
26 #define MAX_NTAG_213 0x2c
27 #define MAX_NTAG_215 0x86
28 #define MAX_NTAG_216 0xe6
29 #define MAX_MY_D_NFC 0xff
30 #define MAX_MY_D_MOVE 0x25
31 #define MAX_MY_D_MOVE_LEAN 0x0f
33 #define KEYS_3DES_COUNT 7
34 uint8_t default_3des_keys
[KEYS_3DES_COUNT
][16] = {
35 { 0x42,0x52,0x45,0x41,0x4b,0x4d,0x45,0x49,0x46,0x59,0x4f,0x55,0x43,0x41,0x4e,0x21 },// 3des std key
36 { 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00 },// all zeroes
37 { 0x00,0x01,0x02,0x03,0x04,0x05,0x06,0x07,0x08,0x09,0x0a,0x0b,0x0c,0x0d,0x0e,0x0f },// 0x00-0x0F
38 { 0x49,0x45,0x4D,0x4B,0x41,0x45,0x52,0x42,0x21,0x4E,0x41,0x43,0x55,0x4F,0x59,0x46 },// NFC-key
39 { 0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01 },// all ones
40 { 0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF },// all FF
41 { 0x00,0x11,0x22,0x33,0x44,0x55,0x66,0x77,0x88,0x99,0xAA,0xBB,0xCC,0xDD,0xEE,0xFF } // 11 22 33
44 #define KEYS_PWD_COUNT 10
45 uint8_t default_pwd_pack
[KEYS_PWD_COUNT
][4] = {
46 {0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF}, // PACK 0x00,0x00 -- factory default
48 {0x4A,0xF8,0x4B,0x19}, // PACK 0xE5,0xBE -- italian bus (sniffed)
49 {0x33,0x6B,0xA1,0x19}, // PACK 0x9c,0x2d -- italian bus (sniffed)
50 {0xFF,0x90,0x6C,0xB2}, // PACK 0x12,0x9e -- italian bus (sniffed)
51 {0x46,0x1c,0xA3,0x19}, // PACK 0xE9,0x5A -- italian bus (sniffed)
52 {0x35,0x1C,0xD0,0x19}, // PACK 0x9A,0x5a -- italian bus (sniffed)
54 {0x05,0x22,0xE6,0xB4}, // PACK 0x80,0x80 -- Amiiboo (sniffed) pikachu-b UID:
55 {0x7E,0x22,0xE6,0xB4}, // PACK 0x80,0x80 -- AMiiboo (sniffed)
56 {0x02,0xE1,0xEE,0x36}, // PACK 0x80,0x80 -- AMiiboo (sniffed) sonic UID: 04d257 7ae33e8027
57 {0x32,0x0C,0x16,0x17}, // PACK 0x80,0x80 -- AMiiboo (sniffed)
60 #define MAX_UL_TYPES 18
61 uint32_t UL_TYPES_ARRAY
[MAX_UL_TYPES
] = {UNKNOWN
, UL
, UL_C
, UL_EV1_48
, UL_EV1_128
, NTAG
, NTAG_203
,
62 NTAG_210
, NTAG_212
, NTAG_213
, NTAG_215
, NTAG_216
, MY_D
, MY_D_NFC
, MY_D_MOVE
, MY_D_MOVE_NFC
, MY_D_MOVE_LEAN
, FUDAN_UL
};
64 uint8_t UL_MEMORY_ARRAY
[MAX_UL_TYPES
] = {MAX_UL_BLOCKS
, MAX_UL_BLOCKS
, MAX_ULC_BLOCKS
, MAX_ULEV1a_BLOCKS
,
65 MAX_ULEV1b_BLOCKS
, MAX_NTAG_203
, MAX_NTAG_203
, MAX_NTAG_210
, MAX_NTAG_212
, MAX_NTAG_213
,
66 MAX_NTAG_215
, MAX_NTAG_216
, MAX_UL_BLOCKS
, MAX_MY_D_NFC
, MAX_MY_D_MOVE
, MAX_MY_D_MOVE
, MAX_MY_D_MOVE_LEAN
, MAX_UL_BLOCKS
};
69 static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd
);
71 // get version nxp product type
72 char *getProductTypeStr( uint8_t id
){
78 case 3: sprintf(retStr
, "%02X, Ultralight", id
); break;
79 case 4: sprintf(retStr
, "%02X, NTAG", id
); break;
80 default: sprintf(retStr
, "%02X, unknown", id
); break;
86 The 7 MSBits (=n) code the storage size itself based on 2^n,
87 the LSBit is set to '0' if the size is exactly 2^n
88 and set to '1' if the storage size is between 2^n and 2^(n+1).
90 char *getUlev1CardSizeStr( uint8_t fsize
){
94 memset(buf
, 0, sizeof(buf
));
96 uint16_t usize
= 1 << ((fsize
>>1) + 1);
97 uint16_t lsize
= 1 << (fsize
>>1);
101 sprintf(retStr
, "%02X, (%u <-> %u bytes)",fsize
, usize
, lsize
);
103 sprintf(retStr
, "%02X, (%u bytes)", fsize
, lsize
);
107 static void ul_switch_on_field(void) {
108 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a
, {ISO14A_CONNECT
| ISO14A_NO_DISCONNECT
, 0, 0}};
109 clearCommandBuffer();
113 void ul_switch_off_field(void) {
114 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a
, {0, 0, 0}};
115 clearCommandBuffer();
119 static int ul_send_cmd_raw( uint8_t *cmd
, uint8_t cmdlen
, uint8_t *response
, uint16_t responseLength
) {
120 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a
, {ISO14A_RAW
| ISO14A_NO_DISCONNECT
| ISO14A_APPEND_CRC
, cmdlen
, 0}};
121 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, cmd
, cmdlen
);
122 clearCommandBuffer();
125 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 1500)) return -1;
126 if (!resp
.arg
[0] && responseLength
) return -1;
128 uint16_t resplen
= (resp
.arg
[0] < responseLength
) ? resp
.arg
[0] : responseLength
;
129 memcpy(response
, resp
.d
.asBytes
, resplen
);
133 static int ul_send_cmd_raw_crc( uint8_t *cmd, uint8_t cmdlen, uint8_t *response, uint16_t responseLength, bool append_crc ) {
134 UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a, {ISO14A_RAW | ISO14A_NO_DISCONNECT , cmdlen, 0}};
136 c.arg[0] |= ISO14A_APPEND_CRC;
138 memcpy(c.d.asBytes, cmd, cmdlen);
139 clearCommandBuffer();
142 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 1500)) return -1;
143 if (!resp.arg[0] && responseLength) return -1;
145 uint16_t resplen = (resp.arg[0] < responseLength) ? resp.arg[0] : responseLength;
146 memcpy(response, resp.d.asBytes, resplen);
150 static int ul_select( iso14a_card_select_t
*card
){
152 ul_switch_on_field();
156 ans
= WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 1500);
157 if (!ans
|| resp
.arg
[0] < 1) {
158 PrintAndLog("iso14443a card select failed");
159 ul_switch_off_field();
163 memcpy(card
, resp
.d
.asBytes
, sizeof(iso14a_card_select_t
));
167 // This read command will at least return 16bytes.
168 static int ul_read( uint8_t page
, uint8_t *response
, uint16_t responseLength
){
170 uint8_t cmd
[] = {ISO14443A_CMD_READBLOCK
, page
};
171 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, sizeof(cmd
), response
, responseLength
);
175 static int ul_comp_write( uint8_t page
, uint8_t *data
, uint8_t datalen
){
178 memset(cmd
, 0x00, sizeof(cmd
));
179 datalen
= ( datalen
> 16) ? 16 : datalen
;
181 cmd
[0] = ISO14443A_CMD_WRITEBLOCK
;
183 memcpy(cmd
+2, data
, datalen
);
185 uint8_t response
[1] = {0xff};
186 ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, 2+datalen
, response
, sizeof(response
));
188 if ( response
[0] == 0x0a ) return 0;
193 static int ulc_requestAuthentication( uint8_t *nonce
, uint16_t nonceLength
){
195 uint8_t cmd
[] = {MIFARE_ULC_AUTH_1
, 0x00};
196 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, sizeof(cmd
), nonce
, nonceLength
);
200 static int ulc_authentication( uint8_t *key
, bool switch_off_field
){
202 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFAREUC_AUTH
, {switch_off_field
}};
203 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, key
, 16);
204 clearCommandBuffer();
207 if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 1500) ) return 0;
208 if ( resp
.arg
[0] == 1 ) return 1;
213 static int ulev1_requestAuthentication( uint8_t *pwd
, uint8_t *pack
, uint16_t packLength
){
215 uint8_t cmd
[] = {MIFARE_ULEV1_AUTH
, pwd
[0], pwd
[1], pwd
[2], pwd
[3]};
216 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, sizeof(cmd
), pack
, packLength
);
220 static int ul_auth_select( iso14a_card_select_t
*card
, TagTypeUL_t tagtype
, bool hasAuthKey
, uint8_t *authenticationkey
, uint8_t *pack
, uint8_t packSize
){
221 if ( hasAuthKey
&& (tagtype
& UL_C
)) {
222 //will select card automatically and close connection on error
223 if (!ulc_authentication(authenticationkey
, false)) {
224 PrintAndLog("Error: Authentication Failed UL-C");
228 if ( !ul_select(card
) ) return 0;
231 if (ulev1_requestAuthentication(authenticationkey
, pack
, packSize
) < 1) {
232 ul_switch_off_field();
233 PrintAndLog("Error: Authentication Failed UL-EV1/NTAG");
241 static int ulev1_getVersion( uint8_t *response
, uint16_t responseLength
){
243 uint8_t cmd
[] = {MIFARE_ULEV1_VERSION
};
244 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, sizeof(cmd
), response
, responseLength
);
248 // static int ulev1_fastRead( uint8_t startblock, uint8_t endblock, uint8_t *response ){
250 // uint8_t cmd[] = {MIFARE_ULEV1_FASTREAD, startblock, endblock};
252 // if ( !ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd, sizeof(cmd), response)){
258 static int ulev1_readCounter( uint8_t counter
, uint8_t *response
, uint16_t responseLength
){
260 uint8_t cmd
[] = {MIFARE_ULEV1_READ_CNT
, counter
};
261 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, sizeof(cmd
), response
, responseLength
);
265 static int ulev1_readTearing( uint8_t counter
, uint8_t *response
, uint16_t responseLength
){
267 uint8_t cmd
[] = {MIFARE_ULEV1_CHECKTEAR
, counter
};
268 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, sizeof(cmd
), response
, responseLength
);
272 static int ulev1_readSignature( uint8_t *response
, uint16_t responseLength
){
274 uint8_t cmd
[] = {MIFARE_ULEV1_READSIG
, 0x00};
275 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, sizeof(cmd
), response
, responseLength
);
279 //make sure field is off before calling this function
280 static int ul_fudan_check( void ){
281 iso14a_card_select_t card
;
282 if ( !ul_select(&card
) )
285 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a
, {ISO14A_RAW
| ISO14A_NO_DISCONNECT
, 4, 0}};
287 uint8_t cmd
[4] = {0x30,0x00,0x02,0xa7}; //wrong crc on purpose should be 0xa8
288 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, cmd
, 4);
289 clearCommandBuffer();
292 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 1500)) return UL_ERROR
;
293 if (resp
.arg
[0] != 1) return UL_ERROR
;
295 return (!resp
.d
.asBytes
[0]) ? FUDAN_UL
: UL
; //if response == 0x00 then Fudan, else Genuine NXP
298 static int ul_print_default( uint8_t *data
){
309 PrintAndLog(" UID : %s ", sprint_hex(uid
, 7));
310 PrintAndLog(" UID[0] : %02X, %s", uid
[0], getTagInfo(uid
[0]) );
311 if ( uid
[0] == 0x05 && ((uid
[1] & 0xf0) >> 4) == 2 ) { // is infineon and 66RxxP
312 uint8_t chip
= (data
[8] & 0xC7); // 11000111 mask, bit 3,4,5 RFU
314 case 0xc2: PrintAndLog(" IC type : SLE 66R04P 770 Bytes"); break; //77 pages
315 case 0xc4: PrintAndLog(" IC type : SLE 66R16P 2560 Bytes"); break; //256 pages
316 case 0xc6: PrintAndLog(" IC type : SLE 66R32P 5120 Bytes"); break; //512 pages /2 sectors
319 // CT (cascade tag byte) 0x88 xor SN0 xor SN1 xor SN2
320 int crc0
= 0x88 ^ data
[0] ^ data
[1] ^data
[2];
321 if ( data
[3] == crc0
)
322 PrintAndLog(" BCC0 : %02X, Ok", data
[3]);
324 PrintAndLog(" BCC0 : %02X, crc should be %02X", data
[3], crc0
);
326 int crc1
= data
[4] ^ data
[5] ^ data
[6] ^data
[7];
327 if ( data
[8] == crc1
)
328 PrintAndLog(" BCC1 : %02X, Ok", data
[8]);
330 PrintAndLog(" BCC1 : %02X, crc should be %02X", data
[8], crc1
);
332 PrintAndLog(" Internal : %02X, %sdefault", data
[9], (data
[9]==0x48)?"":"not " );
334 PrintAndLog(" Lock : %s - %s",
335 sprint_hex(data
+10, 2),
336 printBits(2, data
+10)
339 PrintAndLog("OneTimePad : %s - %s\n",
340 sprint_hex(data
+ 12, 4),
341 printBits(4, data
+12)
347 static int ndef_print_CC(uint8_t *data
) {
352 PrintAndLog("--- NDEF Message");
353 PrintAndLog("Capability Container: %s", sprint_hex(data
,4) );
354 PrintAndLog(" %02X : NDEF Magic Number", data
[0]);
355 PrintAndLog(" %02X : version %d.%d supported by tag", data
[1], (data
[1] & 0xF0) >> 4, data
[1] & 0x0f);
356 PrintAndLog(" %02X : Physical Memory Size: %d bytes", data
[2], (data
[2] + 1) * 8);
357 if ( data
[2] == 0x12 )
358 PrintAndLog(" %02X : NDEF Memory Size: %d bytes", data
[2], 144);
359 else if ( data
[2] == 0x3e )
360 PrintAndLog(" %02X : NDEF Memory Size: %d bytes", data
[2], 496);
361 else if ( data
[2] == 0x6d )
362 PrintAndLog(" %02X : NDEF Memory Size: %d bytes", data
[2], 872);
364 PrintAndLog(" %02X : %s / %s", data
[3],
365 (data
[3] & 0xF0) ? "(RFU)" : "Read access granted without any security",
366 (data
[3] & 0x0F)==0 ? "Write access granted without any security" : (data
[3] & 0x0F)==0x0F ? "No write access granted at all" : "(RFU)");
370 int ul_print_type(uint32_t tagtype
, uint8_t spaces
){
373 char *spacer
= spc
+ (10-spaces
);
376 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : MIFARE Ultralight (MF0ICU1) %s", spacer
, (tagtype
& MAGIC
) ? "<magic>" : "" );
377 else if ( tagtype
& UL_C
)
378 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : MIFARE Ultralight C (MF0ULC) %s", spacer
, (tagtype
& MAGIC
) ? "<magic>" : "" );
379 else if ( tagtype
& UL_EV1_48
)
380 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : MIFARE Ultralight EV1 48bytes (MF0UL1101)", spacer
);
381 else if ( tagtype
& UL_EV1_128
)
382 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : MIFARE Ultralight EV1 128bytes (MF0UL2101)", spacer
);
383 else if ( tagtype
& NTAG
)
384 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : NTAG UNKNOWN", spacer
);
385 else if ( tagtype
& NTAG_203
)
386 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : NTAG 203 144bytes (NT2H0301F0DT)", spacer
);
387 else if ( tagtype
& NTAG_210
)
388 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : NTAG 210 48bytes (NT2L1011G0DU)", spacer
);
389 else if ( tagtype
& NTAG_212
)
390 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : NTAG 212 128bytes (NT2L1211G0DU)", spacer
);
391 else if ( tagtype
& NTAG_213
)
392 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : NTAG 213 144bytes (NT2H1311G0DU)", spacer
);
393 else if ( tagtype
& NTAG_215
)
394 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : NTAG 215 504bytes (NT2H1511G0DU)", spacer
);
395 else if ( tagtype
& NTAG_216
)
396 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : NTAG 216 888bytes (NT2H1611G0DU)", spacer
);
397 else if ( tagtype
& NTAG_I2C_1K
)
398 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : NTAG I%sC 888bytes (NT3H1101FHK)", spacer
, "\xFD");
399 else if ( tagtype
& NTAG_I2C_2K
)
400 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : NTAG I%sC 1904bytes (NT3H1201FHK)", spacer
, "\xFD");
401 else if ( tagtype
& MY_D
)
402 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : INFINEON my-d\x99 (SLE 66RxxS)", spacer
);
403 else if ( tagtype
& MY_D_NFC
)
404 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : INFINEON my-d\x99 NFC (SLE 66RxxP)", spacer
);
405 else if ( tagtype
& MY_D_MOVE
)
406 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : INFINEON my-d\x99 move (SLE 66R01P)", spacer
);
407 else if ( tagtype
& MY_D_MOVE_NFC
)
408 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : INFINEON my-d\x99 move NFC (SLE 66R01P)", spacer
);
409 else if ( tagtype
& MY_D_MOVE_LEAN
)
410 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : INFINEON my-d\x99 move lean (SLE 66R01L)", spacer
);
411 else if ( tagtype
& FUDAN_UL
)
412 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : FUDAN Ultralight Compatible (or other compatible) %s", spacer
, (tagtype
& MAGIC
) ? "<magic>" : "" );
414 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : Unknown %06x", spacer
, tagtype
);
418 static int ulc_print_3deskey( uint8_t *data
){
419 PrintAndLog(" deskey1 [44/0x2C] : %s [%.4s]", sprint_hex(data
,4),data
);
420 PrintAndLog(" deskey1 [45/0x2D] : %s [%.4s]", sprint_hex(data
+4 ,4),data
+4);
421 PrintAndLog(" deskey2 [46/0x2E] : %s [%.4s]", sprint_hex(data
+8 ,4),data
+8);
422 PrintAndLog(" deskey2 [47/0x2F] : %s [%.4s]", sprint_hex(data
+12,4),data
+12);
423 PrintAndLog("\n 3des key : %s", sprint_hex(SwapEndian64(data
, 16, 8), 16));
427 static int ulc_print_configuration( uint8_t *data
){
429 PrintAndLog("--- UL-C Configuration");
430 PrintAndLog(" Higher Lockbits [40/0x28] : %s - %s", sprint_hex(data
, 4), printBits(2, data
));
431 PrintAndLog(" Counter [41/0x29] : %s - %s", sprint_hex(data
+4, 4), printBits(2, data
+4));
433 bool validAuth
= (data
[8] >= 0x03 && data
[8] <= 0x30);
435 PrintAndLog(" Auth0 [42/0x2A] : %s page %d/0x%02X and above need authentication", sprint_hex(data
+8, 4), data
[8],data
[8] );
438 PrintAndLog(" Auth0 [42/0x2A] : %s default", sprint_hex(data
+8, 4) );
440 PrintAndLog(" Auth0 [42/0x2A] : %s auth byte is out-of-range", sprint_hex(data
+8, 4) );
443 PrintAndLog(" Auth1 [43/0x2B] : %s %s",
444 sprint_hex(data
+12, 4),
445 (data
[12] & 1) ? "write access restricted": "read and write access restricted"
450 static int ulev1_print_configuration( uint8_t *data
, uint8_t startPage
){
452 PrintAndLog("\n--- Tag Configuration");
454 bool strg_mod_en
= (data
[0] & 2);
455 uint8_t authlim
= (data
[4] & 0x07);
456 bool cfglck
= (data
[4] & 0x40);
457 bool prot
= (data
[4] & 0x80);
458 uint8_t vctid
= data
[5];
460 PrintAndLog(" cfg0 [%u/0x%02X] : %s", startPage
, startPage
, sprint_hex(data
, 4));
461 if ( data
[3] < 0xff )
462 PrintAndLog(" - page %d and above need authentication",data
[3]);
464 PrintAndLog(" - pages don't need authentication");
465 PrintAndLog(" - strong modulation mode %s", (strg_mod_en
) ? "enabled":"disabled");
466 PrintAndLog(" cfg1 [%u/0x%02X] : %s", startPage
+ 1, startPage
+ 1, sprint_hex(data
+4, 4) );
468 PrintAndLog(" - Unlimited password attempts");
470 PrintAndLog(" - Max number of password attempts is %d", authlim
);
471 PrintAndLog(" - user configuration %s", cfglck
? "permanently locked":"writeable");
472 PrintAndLog(" - %s access is protected with password", prot
? "read and write":"write");
473 PrintAndLog(" - %02X, Virtual Card Type Identifier is %s default", vctid
, (vctid
==0x05)? "":"not");
474 PrintAndLog(" PWD [%u/0x%02X] : %s- (cannot be read)", startPage
+ 2, startPage
+ 2, sprint_hex(data
+8, 4));
475 PrintAndLog(" PACK [%u/0x%02X] : %s - (cannot be read)", startPage
+ 3, startPage
+ 3, sprint_hex(data
+12, 2));
476 PrintAndLog(" RFU [%u/0x%02X] : %s- (cannot be read)", startPage
+ 3, startPage
+ 3, sprint_hex(data
+12, 2));
480 static int ulev1_print_counters(){
481 PrintAndLog("--- Tag Counters");
482 uint8_t tear
[1] = {0};
483 uint8_t counter
[3] = {0,0,0};
485 for ( uint8_t i
= 0; i
<3; ++i
) {
486 ulev1_readTearing(i
,tear
,sizeof(tear
));
487 len
= ulev1_readCounter(i
,counter
, sizeof(counter
) );
489 PrintAndLog(" [%0d] : %s", i
, sprint_hex(counter
,3));
490 PrintAndLog(" - %02X tearing %s", tear
[0], ( tear
[0]==0xBD)?"Ok":"failure");
496 static int ulev1_print_signature( uint8_t *data
, uint8_t len
){
497 PrintAndLog("\n--- Tag Signature");
498 //PrintAndLog("IC signature public key name : NXP NTAG21x 2013"); // don't know if there is other NXP public keys.. :(
499 PrintAndLog("IC signature public key value : 04494e1a386d3d3cfe3dc10e5de68a499b1c202db5b132393e89ed19fe5be8bc61");
500 PrintAndLog(" Elliptic curve parameters : secp128r1");
501 PrintAndLog(" Tag ECC Signature : %s", sprint_hex(data
, len
));
502 //to do: verify if signature is valid
503 //PrintAndLog("IC signature status: %s valid", (iseccvalid() )?"":"not");
507 static int ulev1_print_version(uint8_t *data
){
508 PrintAndLog("\n--- Tag Version");
509 PrintAndLog(" Raw bytes : %s",sprint_hex(data
, 8) );
510 PrintAndLog(" Vendor ID : %02X, %s", data
[1], getTagInfo(data
[1]));
511 PrintAndLog(" Product type : %s", getProductTypeStr(data
[2]));
512 PrintAndLog(" Product subtype : %02X, %s", data
[3], (data
[3]==1) ?"17 pF":"50pF");
513 PrintAndLog(" Major version : %02X", data
[4]);
514 PrintAndLog(" Minor version : %02X", data
[5]);
515 PrintAndLog(" Size : %s", getUlev1CardSizeStr(data
[6]));
516 PrintAndLog(" Protocol type : %02X", data
[7]);
521 static int ulc_magic_test(){
522 // Magic Ultralight test
523 // Magic UL-C, by observation,
524 // 1) it seems to have a static nonce response to 0x1A command.
525 // 2) the deskey bytes is not-zero:d out on as datasheet states.
526 // 3) UID - changeable, not only, but pages 0-1-2-3.
527 // 4) use the ul_magic_test ! magic tags answers specially!
528 int returnValue = UL_ERROR;
529 iso14a_card_select_t card;
530 uint8_t nonce1[11] = {0x00};
531 uint8_t nonce2[11] = {0x00};
532 int status = ul_select(&card);
536 status = ulc_requestAuthentication(nonce1, sizeof(nonce1));
538 status = ulc_requestAuthentication(nonce2, sizeof(nonce2));
539 returnValue = ( !memcmp(nonce1, nonce2, 11) ) ? UL_C_MAGIC : UL_C;
543 ul_switch_off_field();
547 static int ul_magic_test(){
549 // Magic Ultralight tests
550 // 1) take present UID, and try to write it back. OBSOLETE
551 // 2) make a wrong length write to page0, and see if tag answers with ACK/NACK:
552 iso14a_card_select_t card
;
553 if ( !ul_select(&card
) )
555 int status
= ul_comp_write(0, NULL
, 0);
556 ul_switch_off_field();
562 uint32_t GetHF14AMfU_Type(void){
564 TagTypeUL_t tagtype
= UNKNOWN
;
565 iso14a_card_select_t card
;
566 uint8_t version
[10] = {0x00};
570 if (!ul_select(&card
)) return UL_ERROR
;
572 // Ultralight - ATQA / SAK
573 if ( card
.atqa
[1] != 0x00 || card
.atqa
[0] != 0x44 || card
.sak
!= 0x00 ) {
574 PrintAndLog("Tag is not Ultralight | NTAG | MY-D [ATQA: %02X %02X SAK: %02X]\n", card
.atqa
[1], card
.atqa
[0], card
.sak
);
575 ul_switch_off_field();
579 if ( card
.uid
[0] != 0x05) {
581 len
= ulev1_getVersion(version
, sizeof(version
));
582 ul_switch_off_field();
587 if ( version
[2] == 0x03 && version
[6] == 0x0B )
589 else if ( version
[2] == 0x03 && version
[6] != 0x0B )
590 tagtype
= UL_EV1_128
;
591 else if ( version
[2] == 0x04 && version
[3] == 0x01 && version
[6] == 0x0B )
593 else if ( version
[2] == 0x04 && version
[3] == 0x01 && version
[6] == 0x0E )
595 else if ( version
[2] == 0x04 && version
[3] == 0x02 && version
[6] == 0x0F )
597 else if ( version
[2] == 0x04 && version
[3] == 0x02 && version
[6] == 0x11 )
599 else if ( version
[2] == 0x04 && version
[3] == 0x02 && version
[6] == 0x13 )
601 else if ( version
[2] == 0x04 && version
[3] == 0x05 && version
[6] == 0x13 )
602 tagtype
= NTAG_I2C_1K
;
603 else if ( version
[2] == 0x04 && version
[3] == 0x05 && version
[6] == 0x15 )
604 tagtype
= NTAG_I2C_2K
;
605 else if ( version
[2] == 0x04 )
610 case 0x01: tagtype
= UL_C
; break;
611 case 0x00: tagtype
= UL
; break;
612 case -1 : tagtype
= (UL
| UL_C
| NTAG_203
); break; // could be UL | UL_C magic tags
613 default : tagtype
= UNKNOWN
; break;
615 // UL vs UL-C vs ntag203 test
616 if (tagtype
& (UL
| UL_C
| NTAG_203
)) {
617 if ( !ul_select(&card
) ) return UL_ERROR
;
619 // do UL_C check first...
620 uint8_t nonce
[11] = {0x00};
621 status
= ulc_requestAuthentication(nonce
, sizeof(nonce
));
622 ul_switch_off_field();
626 // need to re-select after authentication error
627 if ( !ul_select(&card
) ) return UL_ERROR
;
629 uint8_t data
[16] = {0x00};
630 // read page 0x26-0x29 (last valid ntag203 page)
631 status
= ul_read(0x26, data
, sizeof(data
));
635 // read page 0x30 (should error if it is a ntag203)
636 status
= ul_read(0x30, data
, sizeof(data
));
643 ul_switch_off_field();
647 tagtype
= ul_fudan_check();
648 ul_switch_off_field();
651 ul_switch_off_field();
652 // Infinition MY-D tests Exam high nibble
653 uint8_t nib
= (card
.uid
[1] & 0xf0) >> 4;
655 // case 0: tagtype = SLE66R35E7; break; //or SLE 66R35E7 - mifare compat... should have different sak/atqa for mf 1k
656 case 1: tagtype
= MY_D
; break; //or SLE 66RxxS ... up to 512 pages of 8 user bytes...
657 case 2: tagtype
= (MY_D_NFC
); break; //or SLE 66RxxP ... up to 512 pages of 8 user bytes... (or in nfc mode FF pages of 4 bytes)
658 case 3: tagtype
= (MY_D_MOVE
| MY_D_MOVE_NFC
); break; //or SLE 66R01P // 38 pages of 4 bytes //notice: we can not currently distinguish between these two
659 case 7: tagtype
= MY_D_MOVE_LEAN
; break; //or SLE 66R01L // 16 pages of 4 bytes
663 tagtype
|= ul_magic_test();
664 if (tagtype
== (UNKNOWN
| MAGIC
)) tagtype
= (UL_MAGIC
);
668 int CmdHF14AMfUInfo(const char *Cmd
){
670 uint8_t authlim
= 0xff;
671 uint8_t data
[16] = {0x00};
672 iso14a_card_select_t card
;
675 bool hasAuthKey
= false;
677 bool swapEndian
= false;
680 uint8_t authenticationkey
[16] = {0x00};
681 uint8_t *authkeyptr
= authenticationkey
;
683 uint8_t pack
[4] = {0,0,0,0};
687 while(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
) != 0x00)
689 switch(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
))
693 return usage_hf_mfu_info();
696 dataLen
= param_getstr(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, tempStr
);
697 if (dataLen
== 32 || dataLen
== 8) { //ul-c or ev1/ntag key length
698 errors
= param_gethex(tempStr
, 0, authenticationkey
, dataLen
);
699 dataLen
/= 2; // handled as bytes from now on
701 PrintAndLog("\nERROR: Key is incorrect length\n");
713 PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
));
721 if(errors
) return usage_hf_mfu_info();
723 TagTypeUL_t tagtype
= GetHF14AMfU_Type();
724 if (tagtype
== UL_ERROR
) return -1;
726 PrintAndLog("\n--- Tag Information ---------");
727 PrintAndLog("-------------------------------------------------------------");
728 ul_print_type(tagtype
, 6);
731 if (swapEndian
&& hasAuthKey
) authkeyptr
= SwapEndian64(authenticationkey
, dataLen
, (dataLen
== 16) ? 8 : 4 );
733 if (!ul_auth_select( &card
, tagtype
, hasAuthKey
, authkeyptr
, pack
, sizeof(pack
))) return -1;
735 // read pages 0,1,2,3 (should read 4pages)
736 status
= ul_read(0, data
, sizeof(data
));
737 if ( status
== -1 ) {
738 ul_switch_off_field();
739 PrintAndLog("Error: tag didn't answer to READ");
741 } else if (status
== 16) {
742 ul_print_default(data
);
743 ndef_print_CC(data
+12);
749 if ((tagtype
& UL_C
)) {
751 // read pages 0x28, 0x29, 0x2A, 0x2B
752 uint8_t ulc_conf
[16] = {0x00};
753 status
= ul_read(0x28, ulc_conf
, sizeof(ulc_conf
));
755 PrintAndLog("Error: tag didn't answer to READ UL-C");
756 ul_switch_off_field();
759 if (status
== 16) ulc_print_configuration(ulc_conf
);
762 if ((tagtype
& MAGIC
)) {
764 uint8_t ulc_deskey
[16] = {0x00};
765 status
= ul_read(0x2C, ulc_deskey
, sizeof(ulc_deskey
));
766 if ( status
== -1 ) {
767 ul_switch_off_field();
768 PrintAndLog("Error: tag didn't answer to READ magic");
771 if (status
== 16) ulc_print_3deskey(ulc_deskey
);
774 ul_switch_off_field();
775 // if we called info with key, just return
776 if ( hasAuthKey
) return 1;
778 // also try to diversify default keys.. look into CmdHF14AMfuGenDiverseKeys
779 PrintAndLog("Trying some default 3des keys");
780 for (uint8_t i
= 0; i
< KEYS_3DES_COUNT
; ++i
) {
781 key
= default_3des_keys
[i
];
782 if (ulc_authentication(key
, true)) {
783 PrintAndLog("Found default 3des key: ");
785 memcpy(keySwap
, SwapEndian64(key
,16,8), 16);
786 ulc_print_3deskey(keySwap
);
794 // do counters and signature first (don't neet auth)
796 // ul counters are different than ntag counters
797 if ((tagtype
& (UL_EV1_48
| UL_EV1_128
))) {
798 if (ulev1_print_counters() != 3) {
799 // failed - re-select
800 if (!ul_auth_select( &card
, tagtype
, hasAuthKey
, authkeyptr
, pack
, sizeof(pack
))) return -1;
804 if ((tagtype
& (UL_EV1_48
| UL_EV1_128
| NTAG_213
| NTAG_215
| NTAG_216
| NTAG_I2C_1K
| NTAG_I2C_2K
))) {
805 uint8_t ulev1_signature
[32] = {0x00};
806 status
= ulev1_readSignature( ulev1_signature
, sizeof(ulev1_signature
));
807 if ( status
== -1 ) {
808 PrintAndLog("Error: tag didn't answer to READ SIGNATURE");
809 ul_switch_off_field();
812 if (status
== 32) ulev1_print_signature( ulev1_signature
, sizeof(ulev1_signature
));
815 if (!ul_auth_select( &card
, tagtype
, hasAuthKey
, authkeyptr
, pack
, sizeof(pack
))) return -1;
819 if ((tagtype
& (UL_EV1_48
| UL_EV1_128
| NTAG_210
| NTAG_212
| NTAG_213
| NTAG_215
| NTAG_216
| NTAG_I2C_1K
| NTAG_I2C_2K
))) {
820 uint8_t version
[10] = {0x00};
821 status
= ulev1_getVersion(version
, sizeof(version
));
822 if ( status
== -1 ) {
823 PrintAndLog("Error: tag didn't answer to GETVERSION");
824 ul_switch_off_field();
826 } else if (status
== 10) {
827 ulev1_print_version(version
);
830 if (!ul_auth_select( &card
, tagtype
, hasAuthKey
, authkeyptr
, pack
, sizeof(pack
))) return -1;
833 uint8_t startconfigblock
= 0;
834 uint8_t ulev1_conf
[16] = {0x00};
835 // config blocks always are last 4 pages
836 for (uint8_t idx
= 0; idx
< MAX_UL_TYPES
; idx
++)
837 if (tagtype
& UL_TYPES_ARRAY
[idx
])
838 startconfigblock
= UL_MEMORY_ARRAY
[idx
]-3;
840 if (startconfigblock
){ // if we know where the config block is...
841 status
= ul_read(startconfigblock
, ulev1_conf
, sizeof(ulev1_conf
));
842 if ( status
== -1 ) {
843 PrintAndLog("Error: tag didn't answer to READ EV1");
844 ul_switch_off_field();
846 } else if (status
== 16) {
847 // save AUTHENTICATION LIMITS for later:
848 authlim
= (ulev1_conf
[4] & 0x07);
849 ulev1_print_configuration(ulev1_conf
, startconfigblock
);
853 // AUTHLIMIT, (number of failed authentications)
855 // 1-7 = limit. No automatic tries then.
856 // hasAuthKey, if we was called with key, skip test.
857 if ( !authlim
&& !hasAuthKey
) {
858 PrintAndLog("\n--- Known EV1/NTAG passwords.");
860 for (uint8_t i
= 0; i
< KEYS_PWD_COUNT
; ++i
) {
861 key
= default_pwd_pack
[i
];
862 len
= ulev1_requestAuthentication(key
, pack
, sizeof(pack
));
864 PrintAndLog("Found a default password: %s || Pack: %02X %02X",sprint_hex(key
, 4), pack
[0], pack
[1]);
867 if (!ul_auth_select( &card
, tagtype
, hasAuthKey
, authkeyptr
, pack
, sizeof(pack
))) return -1;
870 if (len
< 1) PrintAndLog("password not known");
874 ul_switch_off_field();
875 if (locked
) PrintAndLog("\nTag appears to be locked, try using the key to get more info");
881 // Write Single Block
883 int CmdHF14AMfUWrBl(const char *Cmd
){
887 bool hasAuthKey
= false;
888 bool hasPwdKey
= false;
889 bool swapEndian
= false;
893 uint8_t blockdata
[20] = {0x00};
894 uint8_t data
[16] = {0x00};
895 uint8_t authenticationkey
[16] = {0x00};
896 uint8_t *authKeyPtr
= authenticationkey
;
898 // starting with getting tagtype
899 TagTypeUL_t tagtype
= GetHF14AMfU_Type();
900 if (tagtype
== UL_ERROR
) return -1;
902 while(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
) != 0x00)
904 switch(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
))
908 return usage_hf_mfu_wrbl();
912 keylen
= param_gethex(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, data
, 8);
914 memcpy(authenticationkey
, data
, 4);
920 keylen
= param_gethex(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, data
, 32);
922 memcpy(authenticationkey
, data
, 16);
927 PrintAndLog("\nERROR: Key is incorrect length\n");
932 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, cmdp
+1);
934 uint8_t maxblockno
= 0;
935 for (uint8_t idx
= 0; idx
< MAX_UL_TYPES
; idx
++){
936 if (tagtype
& UL_TYPES_ARRAY
[idx
])
937 maxblockno
= UL_MEMORY_ARRAY
[idx
];
941 PrintAndLog("Wrong block number");
944 if (blockNo
> maxblockno
){
945 PrintAndLog("block number too large. Max block is %u/0x%02X \n", maxblockno
,maxblockno
);
957 if ( param_gethex(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, blockdata
, 8) ) {
958 PrintAndLog("Block data must include 8 HEX symbols");
965 PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
));
970 if(errors
) return usage_hf_mfu_wrbl();
973 if ( blockNo
== -1 ) return usage_hf_mfu_wrbl();
976 if (swapEndian
&& hasAuthKey
) authKeyPtr
= SwapEndian64(authenticationkey
, 16, 8);
977 if (swapEndian
&& hasPwdKey
) authKeyPtr
= SwapEndian64(authenticationkey
, 4, 4);
980 PrintAndLog("Special Block: %0d (0x%02X) [ %s]", blockNo
, blockNo
, sprint_hex(blockdata
, 4));
982 PrintAndLog("Block: %0d (0x%02X) [ %s]", blockNo
, blockNo
, sprint_hex(blockdata
, 4));
985 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFAREU_WRITEBL
, {blockNo
}};
986 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
,blockdata
,4);
990 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
+4,authKeyPtr
,16);
992 else if ( hasPwdKey
) {
994 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
+4,authKeyPtr
,4);
997 clearCommandBuffer();
1000 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
1001 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
1002 PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK
);
1004 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
1010 // Read Single Block
1012 int CmdHF14AMfURdBl(const char *Cmd
){
1015 bool errors
= false;
1016 bool hasAuthKey
= false;
1017 bool hasPwdKey
= false;
1018 bool swapEndian
= false;
1021 uint8_t data
[16] = {0x00};
1022 uint8_t authenticationkey
[16] = {0x00};
1023 uint8_t *authKeyPtr
= authenticationkey
;
1025 // starting with getting tagtype
1026 TagTypeUL_t tagtype
= GetHF14AMfU_Type();
1027 if (tagtype
== UL_ERROR
) return -1;
1029 while(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
) != 0x00)
1031 switch(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
))
1035 return usage_hf_mfu_rdbl();
1038 // EV1/NTAG size key
1039 keylen
= param_gethex(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, data
, 8);
1041 memcpy(authenticationkey
, data
, 4);
1047 keylen
= param_gethex(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, data
, 32);
1049 memcpy(authenticationkey
, data
, 16);
1054 PrintAndLog("\nERROR: Key is incorrect length\n");
1059 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, cmdp
+1);
1061 uint8_t maxblockno
= 0;
1062 for (uint8_t idx
= 0; idx
< MAX_UL_TYPES
; idx
++){
1063 if (tagtype
& UL_TYPES_ARRAY
[idx
])
1064 maxblockno
= UL_MEMORY_ARRAY
[idx
];
1068 PrintAndLog("Wrong block number");
1071 if (blockNo
> maxblockno
){
1072 PrintAndLog("block number to large. Max block is %u/0x%02X \n", maxblockno
,maxblockno
);
1083 PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
));
1088 if(errors
) return usage_hf_mfu_rdbl();
1091 if ( blockNo
== -1 ) return usage_hf_mfu_rdbl();
1094 if (swapEndian
&& hasAuthKey
) authKeyPtr
= SwapEndian64(authenticationkey
, 16, 8);
1095 if (swapEndian
&& hasPwdKey
) authKeyPtr
= SwapEndian64(authenticationkey
, 4, 4);
1098 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFAREU_READBL
, {blockNo
}};
1101 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
,authKeyPtr
,16);
1103 else if ( hasPwdKey
) {
1105 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
,authKeyPtr
,4);
1108 clearCommandBuffer();
1111 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
1112 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
1114 uint8_t *data
= resp
.d
.asBytes
;
1115 PrintAndLog("\nBlock# | Data | Ascii");
1116 PrintAndLog("-----------------------------");
1117 PrintAndLog("%02d/0x%02X | %s| %.4s\n", blockNo
, blockNo
, sprint_hex(data
, 4), data
);
1120 PrintAndLog("Failed reading block: (%02x)", isOK
);
1123 PrintAndLog("Command execute time-out");
1128 int usage_hf_mfu_info(void) {
1129 PrintAndLog("It gathers information about the tag and tries to detect what kind it is.");
1130 PrintAndLog("Sometimes the tags are locked down, and you may need a key to be able to read the information");
1131 PrintAndLog("The following tags can be identified:\n");
1132 PrintAndLog("Ultralight, Ultralight-C, Ultralight EV1, NTAG 203, NTAG 210,");
1133 PrintAndLog("NTAG 212, NTAG 213, NTAG 215, NTAG 216, NTAG I2C 1K & 2K");
1134 PrintAndLog("my-d, my-d NFC, my-d move, my-d move NFC\n");
1135 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mfu info k <key> l");
1136 PrintAndLog(" Options : ");
1137 PrintAndLog(" k <key> : (optional) key for authentication [UL-C 16bytes, EV1/NTAG 4bytes]");
1138 PrintAndLog(" l : (optional) swap entered key's endianness");
1140 PrintAndLog(" sample : hf mfu info");
1141 PrintAndLog(" : hf mfu info k 00112233445566778899AABBCCDDEEFF");
1142 PrintAndLog(" : hf mfu info k AABBCCDDD");
1146 int usage_hf_mfu_dump(void) {
1147 PrintAndLog("Reads all pages from Ultralight, Ultralight-C, Ultralight EV1");
1148 PrintAndLog("NTAG 203, NTAG 210, NTAG 212, NTAG 213, NTAG 215, NTAG 216");
1149 PrintAndLog("and saves binary dump into the file `filename.bin` or `cardUID.bin`");
1150 PrintAndLog("It autodetects card type.\n");
1151 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mfu dump k <key> l n <filename w/o .bin>");
1152 PrintAndLog(" Options : ");
1153 PrintAndLog(" k <key> : (optional) key for authentication [UL-C 16bytes, EV1/NTAG 4bytes]");
1154 PrintAndLog(" l : (optional) swap entered key's endianness");
1155 PrintAndLog(" n <FN > : filename w/o .bin to save the dump as");
1156 PrintAndLog(" p <Pg > : starting Page number to manually set a page to start the dump at");
1157 PrintAndLog(" q <qty> : number of Pages to manually set how many pages to dump");
1160 PrintAndLog(" sample : hf mfu dump");
1161 PrintAndLog(" : hf mfu dump n myfile");
1162 PrintAndLog(" : hf mfu dump k 00112233445566778899AABBCCDDEEFF");
1163 PrintAndLog(" : hf mfu dump k AABBCCDDD\n");
1167 int usage_hf_mfu_rdbl(void) {
1168 PrintAndLog("Read a block and print. It autodetects card type.\n");
1169 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mfu rdbl b <block number> k <key> l\n");
1170 PrintAndLog(" Options:");
1171 PrintAndLog(" b <no> : block to read");
1172 PrintAndLog(" k <key> : (optional) key for authentication [UL-C 16bytes, EV1/NTAG 4bytes]");
1173 PrintAndLog(" l : (optional) swap entered key's endianness");
1175 PrintAndLog(" sample : hf mfu rdbl b 0");
1176 PrintAndLog(" : hf mfu rdbl b 0 k 00112233445566778899AABBCCDDEEFF");
1177 PrintAndLog(" : hf mfu rdbl b 0 k AABBCCDDD\n");
1181 int usage_hf_mfu_wrbl(void) {
1182 PrintAndLog("Write a block. It autodetects card type.\n");
1183 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mfu wrbl b <block number> d <data> k <key> l\n");
1184 PrintAndLog(" Options:");
1185 PrintAndLog(" b <no> : block to write");
1186 PrintAndLog(" d <data> : block data - (8 hex symbols)");
1187 PrintAndLog(" k <key> : (optional) key for authentication [UL-C 16bytes, EV1/NTAG 4bytes]");
1188 PrintAndLog(" l : (optional) swap entered key's endianness");
1190 PrintAndLog(" sample : hf mfu wrbl b 0 d 01234567");
1191 PrintAndLog(" : hf mfu wrbl b 0 d 01234567 k AABBCCDDD\n");
1196 // Mifare Ultralight / Ultralight-C / Ultralight-EV1
1197 // Read and Dump Card Contents, using auto detection of tag size.
1198 int CmdHF14AMfUDump(const char *Cmd
){
1201 char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
] = {0x00};
1202 char *fnameptr
= filename
;
1203 uint8_t *lockbytes_t
= NULL
;
1204 uint8_t lockbytes
[2] = {0x00};
1205 uint8_t *lockbytes_t2
= NULL
;
1206 uint8_t lockbytes2
[2] = {0x00};
1207 bool bit
[16] = {0x00};
1208 bool bit2
[16] = {0x00};
1209 uint8_t data
[1024] = {0x00};
1210 bool hasAuthKey
= false;
1213 bool tmplockbit
= false;
1214 uint8_t dataLen
= 0;
1216 uint8_t authenticationkey
[16] = {0x00};
1217 uint8_t *authKeyPtr
= authenticationkey
;
1218 size_t fileNlen
= 0;
1219 bool errors
= false;
1220 bool swapEndian
= false;
1221 bool manualPages
= false;
1222 uint8_t startPage
= 0;
1225 while(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
) != 0x00)
1227 switch(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
))
1231 return usage_hf_mfu_dump();
1234 dataLen
= param_getstr(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, tempStr
);
1235 if (dataLen
== 32 || dataLen
== 8) { //ul-c or ev1/ntag key length
1236 errors
= param_gethex(tempStr
, 0, authenticationkey
, dataLen
);
1239 PrintAndLog("\nERROR: Key is incorrect length\n");
1252 fileNlen
= param_getstr(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, filename
);
1253 if (!fileNlen
) errors
= true;
1254 if (fileNlen
> FILE_PATH_SIZE
-5) fileNlen
= FILE_PATH_SIZE
-5;
1259 startPage
= param_get8(Cmd
, cmdp
+1);
1265 Pages
= param_get8(Cmd
, cmdp
+1);
1270 PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
));
1278 if(errors
) return usage_hf_mfu_dump();
1280 if (swapEndian
&& hasAuthKey
)
1281 authKeyPtr
= SwapEndian64(authenticationkey
, dataLen
, (dataLen
== 16) ? 8 : 4);
1283 TagTypeUL_t tagtype
= GetHF14AMfU_Type();
1284 if (tagtype
== UL_ERROR
) return -1;
1286 if (!manualPages
) //get number of pages to read
1287 for (uint8_t idx
= 0; idx
< MAX_UL_TYPES
; idx
++)
1288 if (tagtype
& UL_TYPES_ARRAY
[idx
])
1289 Pages
= UL_MEMORY_ARRAY
[idx
]+1; //add one as maxblks starts at 0
1291 ul_print_type(tagtype
, 0);
1292 PrintAndLog("Reading tag memory...");
1293 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFAREU_READCARD
, {startPage
,Pages
}};
1296 c
.arg
[2] = 1; //UL_C auth
1298 c
.arg
[2] = 2; //UL_EV1/NTAG auth
1300 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, authKeyPtr
, dataLen
);
1303 clearCommandBuffer();
1306 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
,1500)) {
1307 PrintAndLog("Command execute time-out");
1310 if (resp
.arg
[0] != 1) {
1311 PrintAndLog("Failed reading block: (%02x)", i
);
1315 uint32_t startindex
= resp
.arg
[2];
1316 uint32_t bufferSize
= resp
.arg
[1];
1317 if (bufferSize
> sizeof(data
)) {
1318 PrintAndLog("Data exceeded Buffer size!");
1319 bufferSize
= sizeof(data
);
1321 GetFromBigBuf(data
, bufferSize
, startindex
);
1322 WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK
,NULL
);
1324 Pages
= bufferSize
/4;
1328 lockbytes_t
= data
+ 8;
1329 lockbytes
[0] = lockbytes_t
[2];
1330 lockbytes
[1] = lockbytes_t
[3];
1331 for(j
= 0; j
< 16; j
++){
1332 bit
[j
] = lockbytes
[j
/8] & ( 1 <<(7-j
%8));
1335 // Load bottom lockbytes if available
1336 // TODO -- FIGURE OUT LOCK BYTES FOR TO EV1 and/or NTAG
1337 if ( Pages
== 44 ) {
1338 lockbytes_t2
= data
+ (40*4);
1339 lockbytes2
[0] = lockbytes_t2
[2];
1340 lockbytes2
[1] = lockbytes_t2
[3];
1341 for (j
= 0; j
< 16; j
++) {
1342 bit2
[j
] = lockbytes2
[j
/8] & ( 1 <<(7-j
%8));
1346 // add keys to block dump
1349 authKeyPtr
= SwapEndian64(authenticationkey
, dataLen
, (dataLen
== 16) ? 8 : 4);
1351 authKeyPtr
= authenticationkey
;
1354 if (tagtype
& UL_C
){ //add 4 pages
1355 memcpy(data
+ Pages
*4, authKeyPtr
, dataLen
);
1357 } else { // 2nd page from end
1358 memcpy(data
+ (Pages
*4) - 8, authenticationkey
, dataLen
);
1362 PrintAndLog("\nBlock# | Data |lck| Ascii");
1363 PrintAndLog("---------------------------------");
1364 for (i
= 0; i
< Pages
; ++i
) {
1366 PrintAndLog("%02d/0x%02X | %s| | ", i
+startPage
, i
+startPage
, sprint_hex(data
+ i
* 4, 4));
1370 case 3: tmplockbit
= bit
[4]; break;
1371 case 4: tmplockbit
= bit
[3]; break;
1372 case 5: tmplockbit
= bit
[2]; break;
1373 case 6: tmplockbit
= bit
[1]; break;
1374 case 7: tmplockbit
= bit
[0]; break;
1375 case 8: tmplockbit
= bit
[15]; break;
1376 case 9: tmplockbit
= bit
[14]; break;
1377 case 10: tmplockbit
= bit
[13]; break;
1378 case 11: tmplockbit
= bit
[12]; break;
1379 case 12: tmplockbit
= bit
[11]; break;
1380 case 13: tmplockbit
= bit
[10]; break;
1381 case 14: tmplockbit
= bit
[9]; break;
1382 case 15: tmplockbit
= bit
[8]; break;
1386 case 19: tmplockbit
= bit2
[6]; break;
1390 case 23: tmplockbit
= bit2
[5]; break;
1394 case 27: tmplockbit
= bit2
[4]; break;
1398 case 31: tmplockbit
= bit2
[2]; break;
1402 case 35: tmplockbit
= bit2
[1]; break;
1406 case 39: tmplockbit
= bit2
[0]; break;
1407 case 40: tmplockbit
= bit2
[12]; break;
1408 case 41: tmplockbit
= bit2
[11]; break;
1409 case 42: tmplockbit
= bit2
[10]; break; //auth0
1410 case 43: tmplockbit
= bit2
[9]; break; //auth1
1413 PrintAndLog("%02d/0x%02X | %s| %d | %.4s", i
+startPage
, i
+startPage
, sprint_hex(data
+ i
* 4, 4), tmplockbit
, data
+i
*4);
1415 PrintAndLog("---------------------------------");
1417 // user supplied filename?
1419 // UID = data 0-1-2 4-5-6-7 (skips a beat)
1420 sprintf(fnameptr
,"%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X.bin",
1421 data
[0],data
[1], data
[2], data
[4],data
[5],data
[6], data
[7]);
1423 sprintf(fnameptr
+ fileNlen
,".bin");
1426 if ((fout
= fopen(filename
,"wb")) == NULL
) {
1427 PrintAndLog("Could not create file name %s", filename
);
1430 fwrite( data
, 1, Pages
*4, fout
);
1433 PrintAndLog("Dumped %d pages, wrote %d bytes to %s", Pages
, Pages
*4, filename
);
1437 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1438 // Ultralight C Methods
1439 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1442 // Ultralight C Authentication Demo {currently uses hard-coded key}
1444 int CmdHF14AMfucAuth(const char *Cmd
){
1447 bool errors
= false;
1449 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1451 //Change key to user defined one
1452 if (cmdp
== 'k' || cmdp
== 'K'){
1453 keyNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 1);
1454 if(keyNo
> KEYS_3DES_COUNT
)
1458 if (cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H')
1462 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mfu cauth k <key number>");
1463 PrintAndLog(" 0 (default): 3DES standard key");
1464 PrintAndLog(" 1 : all 0x00 key");
1465 PrintAndLog(" 2 : 0x00-0x0F key");
1466 PrintAndLog(" 3 : nfc key");
1467 PrintAndLog(" 4 : all 0x01 key");
1468 PrintAndLog(" 5 : all 0xff key");
1469 PrintAndLog(" 6 : 0x00-0xFF key");
1470 PrintAndLog("\n sample : hf mfu cauth k");
1471 PrintAndLog(" : hf mfu cauth k 3");
1475 uint8_t *key
= default_3des_keys
[keyNo
];
1476 if (ulc_authentication(key
, true))
1477 PrintAndLog("Authentication successful. 3des key: %s",sprint_hex(key
, 16));
1479 PrintAndLog("Authentication failed");
1485 A test function to validate that the polarssl-function works the same
1486 was as the openssl-implementation.
1487 Commented out, since it requires openssl
1489 int CmdTestDES(const char * cmd)
1491 uint8_t key[16] = {0x00};
1493 memcpy(key,key3_3des_data,16);
1494 DES_cblock RndA, RndB;
1496 PrintAndLog("----------OpenSSL DES implementation----------");
1498 uint8_t e_RndB[8] = {0x00};
1499 unsigned char RndARndB[16] = {0x00};
1501 DES_cblock iv = { 0 };
1502 DES_key_schedule ks1,ks2;
1503 DES_cblock key1,key2;
1505 memcpy(key,key3_3des_data,16);
1507 memcpy(key2,key+8,8);
1510 DES_set_key((DES_cblock *)key1,&ks1);
1511 DES_set_key((DES_cblock *)key2,&ks2);
1513 DES_random_key(&RndA);
1514 PrintAndLog(" RndA:%s",sprint_hex(RndA, 8));
1515 PrintAndLog(" e_RndB:%s",sprint_hex(e_RndB, 8));
1516 //void DES_ede2_cbc_encrypt(const unsigned char *input,
1517 // unsigned char *output, long length, DES_key_schedule *ks1,
1518 // DES_key_schedule *ks2, DES_cblock *ivec, int enc);
1519 DES_ede2_cbc_encrypt(e_RndB,RndB,sizeof(e_RndB),&ks1,&ks2,&iv,0);
1521 PrintAndLog(" RndB:%s",sprint_hex(RndB, 8));
1523 memcpy(RndARndB,RndA,8);
1524 memcpy(RndARndB+8,RndB,8);
1525 PrintAndLog(" RA+B:%s",sprint_hex(RndARndB, 16));
1526 DES_ede2_cbc_encrypt(RndARndB,RndARndB,sizeof(RndARndB),&ks1,&ks2,&e_RndB,1);
1527 PrintAndLog("enc(RA+B):%s",sprint_hex(RndARndB, 16));
1530 PrintAndLog("----------PolarSSL implementation----------");
1532 uint8_t random_a[8] = { 0 };
1533 uint8_t enc_random_a[8] = { 0 };
1534 uint8_t random_b[8] = { 0 };
1535 uint8_t enc_random_b[8] = { 0 };
1536 uint8_t random_a_and_b[16] = { 0 };
1537 des3_context ctx = { 0 };
1539 memcpy(random_a, RndA,8);
1541 uint8_t output[8] = { 0 };
1542 uint8_t iv[8] = { 0 };
1544 PrintAndLog(" RndA :%s",sprint_hex(random_a, 8));
1545 PrintAndLog(" e_RndB:%s",sprint_hex(enc_random_b, 8));
1547 des3_set2key_dec(&ctx, key);
1549 des3_crypt_cbc(&ctx // des3_context *ctx
1550 , DES_DECRYPT // int mode
1551 , sizeof(random_b) // size_t length
1552 , iv // unsigned char iv[8]
1553 , enc_random_b // const unsigned char *input
1554 , random_b // unsigned char *output
1557 PrintAndLog(" RndB:%s",sprint_hex(random_b, 8));
1560 memcpy(random_a_and_b ,random_a,8);
1561 memcpy(random_a_and_b+8,random_b,8);
1563 PrintAndLog(" RA+B:%s",sprint_hex(random_a_and_b, 16));
1565 des3_set2key_enc(&ctx, key);
1567 des3_crypt_cbc(&ctx // des3_context *ctx
1568 , DES_ENCRYPT // int mode
1569 , sizeof(random_a_and_b) // size_t length
1570 , enc_random_b // unsigned char iv[8]
1571 , random_a_and_b // const unsigned char *input
1572 , random_a_and_b // unsigned char *output
1575 PrintAndLog("enc(RA+B):%s",sprint_hex(random_a_and_b, 16));
1582 // Mifare Ultralight C - Set password
1584 int CmdHF14AMfucSetPwd(const char *Cmd
){
1586 uint8_t pwd
[16] = {0x00};
1588 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1590 if (strlen(Cmd
) == 0 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
1591 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mfu setpwd <password (32 hex symbols)>");
1592 PrintAndLog(" [password] - (32 hex symbols)");
1594 PrintAndLog("sample: hf mfu setpwd 000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f");
1599 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 0, pwd
, 32)) {
1600 PrintAndLog("Password must include 32 HEX symbols");
1604 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFAREUC_SETPWD
};
1605 memcpy( c
.d
.asBytes
, pwd
, 16);
1606 clearCommandBuffer();
1611 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500) ) {
1612 if ( (resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff) == 1)
1613 PrintAndLog("Ultralight-C new password: %s", sprint_hex(pwd
,16));
1615 PrintAndLog("Failed writing at block %d", resp
.arg
[1] & 0xff);
1620 PrintAndLog("command execution time out");
1628 // Magic UL / UL-C tags - Set UID
1630 int CmdHF14AMfucSetUid(const char *Cmd
){
1634 uint8_t uid
[7] = {0x00};
1635 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1637 if (strlen(Cmd
) == 0 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
1638 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mfu setuid <uid (14 hex symbols)>");
1639 PrintAndLog(" [uid] - (14 hex symbols)");
1640 PrintAndLog("\nThis only works for Magic Ultralight tags.");
1642 PrintAndLog("sample: hf mfu setuid 11223344556677");
1647 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 0, uid
, 14)) {
1648 PrintAndLog("UID must include 14 HEX symbols");
1653 c
.cmd
= CMD_MIFAREU_READBL
;
1655 clearCommandBuffer();
1657 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
1658 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
1663 uint8_t oldblock2
[4] = {0x00};
1664 memcpy(resp
.d
.asBytes
, oldblock2
, 4);
1667 c
.cmd
= CMD_MIFAREU_WRITEBL
;
1669 c
.d
.asBytes
[0] = uid
[0];
1670 c
.d
.asBytes
[1] = uid
[1];
1671 c
.d
.asBytes
[2] = uid
[2];
1672 c
.d
.asBytes
[3] = 0x88 ^ uid
[0] ^ uid
[1] ^ uid
[2];
1673 clearCommandBuffer();
1675 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
1676 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
1682 c
.d
.asBytes
[0] = uid
[3];
1683 c
.d
.asBytes
[1] = uid
[4];
1684 c
.d
.asBytes
[2] = uid
[5];
1685 c
.d
.asBytes
[3] = uid
[6];
1686 clearCommandBuffer();
1688 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500) ) {
1689 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
1695 c
.d
.asBytes
[0] = uid
[3] ^ uid
[4] ^ uid
[5] ^ uid
[6];
1696 c
.d
.asBytes
[1] = oldblock2
[1];
1697 c
.d
.asBytes
[2] = oldblock2
[2];
1698 c
.d
.asBytes
[3] = oldblock2
[3];
1699 clearCommandBuffer();
1701 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500) ) {
1702 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
1709 int CmdHF14AMfuGenDiverseKeys(const char *Cmd
){
1711 uint8_t iv
[8] = { 0x00 };
1712 uint8_t block
= 0x07;
1715 //04 57 b6 e2 05 3f 80 UID
1717 uint8_t uid
[] = { 0xF4,0xEA, 0x54, 0x8E };
1718 uint8_t mifarekeyA
[] = { 0xA0,0xA1,0xA2,0xA3,0xA4,0xA5 };
1719 uint8_t mifarekeyB
[] = { 0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5 };
1720 uint8_t dkeyA
[8] = { 0x00 };
1721 uint8_t dkeyB
[8] = { 0x00 };
1723 uint8_t masterkey
[] = { 0x00,0x11,0x22,0x33,0x44,0x55,0x66,0x77,0x88,0x99,0xaa,0xbb,0xcc,0xdd,0xee,0xff };
1725 uint8_t mix
[8] = { 0x00 };
1726 uint8_t divkey
[8] = { 0x00 };
1728 memcpy(mix
, mifarekeyA
, 4);
1730 mix
[4] = mifarekeyA
[4] ^ uid
[0];
1731 mix
[5] = mifarekeyA
[5] ^ uid
[1];
1732 mix
[6] = block
^ uid
[2];
1735 des3_context ctx
= { 0x00 };
1736 des3_set2key_enc(&ctx
, masterkey
);
1738 des3_crypt_cbc(&ctx
// des3_context
1739 , DES_ENCRYPT
// int mode
1740 , sizeof(mix
) // length
1746 PrintAndLog("3DES version");
1747 PrintAndLog("Masterkey :\t %s", sprint_hex(masterkey
,sizeof(masterkey
)));
1748 PrintAndLog("UID :\t %s", sprint_hex(uid
, sizeof(uid
)));
1749 PrintAndLog("Sector :\t %0d", block
);
1750 PrintAndLog("Mifare key :\t %s", sprint_hex(mifarekeyA
, sizeof(mifarekeyA
)));
1751 PrintAndLog("Message :\t %s", sprint_hex(mix
, sizeof(mix
)));
1752 PrintAndLog("Diversified key: %s", sprint_hex(divkey
+1, 6));
1754 PrintAndLog("\n DES version");
1756 for (int i
=0; i
< sizeof(mifarekeyA
); ++i
){
1757 dkeyA
[i
] = (mifarekeyA
[i
] << 1) & 0xff;
1758 dkeyA
[6] |= ((mifarekeyA
[i
] >> 7) & 1) << (i
+1);
1761 for (int i
=0; i
< sizeof(mifarekeyB
); ++i
){
1762 dkeyB
[1] |= ((mifarekeyB
[i
] >> 7) & 1) << (i
+1);
1763 dkeyB
[2+i
] = (mifarekeyB
[i
] << 1) & 0xff;
1766 uint8_t zeros
[8] = {0x00};
1767 uint8_t newpwd
[8] = {0x00};
1768 uint8_t dmkey
[24] = {0x00};
1769 memcpy(dmkey
, dkeyA
, 8);
1770 memcpy(dmkey
+8, dkeyB
, 8);
1771 memcpy(dmkey
+16, dkeyA
, 8);
1772 memset(iv
, 0x00, 8);
1774 des3_set3key_enc(&ctx
, dmkey
);
1776 des3_crypt_cbc(&ctx
// des3_context
1777 , DES_ENCRYPT
// int mode
1778 , sizeof(newpwd
) // length
1784 PrintAndLog("Mifare dkeyA :\t %s", sprint_hex(dkeyA
, sizeof(dkeyA
)));
1785 PrintAndLog("Mifare dkeyB :\t %s", sprint_hex(dkeyB
, sizeof(dkeyB
)));
1786 PrintAndLog("Mifare ABA :\t %s", sprint_hex(dmkey
, sizeof(dmkey
)));
1787 PrintAndLog("Mifare Pwd :\t %s", sprint_hex(newpwd
, sizeof(newpwd
)));
1792 // static uint8_t * diversify_key(uint8_t * key){
1794 // for(int i=0; i<16; i++){
1795 // if(i<=6) key[i]^=cuid[i];
1796 // if(i>6) key[i]^=cuid[i%7];
1801 // static void GenerateUIDe( uint8_t *uid, uint8_t len){
1802 // for (int i=0; i<len; ++i){
1808 //------------------------------------
1810 //------------------------------------
1811 static command_t CommandTable
[] =
1813 {"help", CmdHelp
, 1, "This help"},
1814 {"dbg", CmdHF14AMfDbg
, 0, "Set default debug mode"},
1815 {"info", CmdHF14AMfUInfo
, 0, "Tag information"},
1816 {"dump", CmdHF14AMfUDump
, 0, "Dump Ultralight / Ultralight-C / NTAG tag to binary file"},
1817 {"rdbl", CmdHF14AMfURdBl
, 0, "Read block"},
1818 {"wrbl", CmdHF14AMfUWrBl
, 0, "Write block"},
1819 {"cauth", CmdHF14AMfucAuth
, 0, "Authentication - Ultralight C"},
1820 {"setpwd", CmdHF14AMfucSetPwd
, 1, "Set 3des password - Ultralight-C"},
1821 {"setuid", CmdHF14AMfucSetUid
, 1, "Set UID - MAGIC tags only"},
1822 {"gen", CmdHF14AMfuGenDiverseKeys
, 1, "Generate 3des mifare diversified keys"},
1823 {NULL
, NULL
, 0, NULL
}
1826 int CmdHFMFUltra(const char *Cmd
){
1827 WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,NULL
,100);
1828 CmdsParse(CommandTable
, Cmd
);
1832 int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd
){
1833 CmdsHelp(CommandTable
);