git.zerfleddert.de Git - proxmark3-svn/blob - client/cmdhficlass.c

   1 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
   2 // Copyright (C) 2010 iZsh <izsh at fail0verflow.com>, Hagen Fritsch
   3 // Copyright (C) 2011 Gerhard de Koning Gans
   4 // Copyright (C) 2014 Midnitesnake & Andy Davies & Martin Holst Swende
   5 //
   6 // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
   7 // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
   8 // the license.
   9 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  10 // High frequency iClass commands
  11 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  12
  13 #include <stdio.h>
  14 #include <stdlib.h>
  15 #include <string.h>
  16 #include <sys/stat.h>
  17 #include "iso14443crc.h" // Can also be used for iClass, using 0xE012 as CRC-type
  18 #include "data.h"
  19 //#include "proxusb.h"
  20 #include "proxmark3.h"
  21 #include "ui.h"
  22 #include "cmdparser.h"
  23 #include "cmdhficlass.h"
  24 #include "common.h"
  25 #include "util.h"
  26 #include "cmdmain.h"
  27 #include "loclass/des.h"
  28 #include "loclass/cipherutils.h"
  29 #include "loclass/cipher.h"
  30 #include "loclass/ikeys.h"
  31 #include "loclass/elite_crack.h"
  32 #include "loclass/fileutils.h"
  33
  34 static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd);
  35
  36 int xorbits_8(uint8_t val)
  37 {
  38     uint8_t res = val ^ (val >> 1); //1st pass
  39     res = res ^ (res >> 1);             // 2nd pass
  40     res = res ^ (res >> 2);             // 3rd pass
  41     res = res ^ (res >> 4);                     // 4th pass
  42     return res & 1;
  43 }
  44
  45 #define ICLASS_CMD_ACTALL 0x0A
  46 #define ICLASS_CMD_IDENTIFY 0x0C
  47 #define ICLASS_CMD_READ 0x0C
  48
  49 #define ICLASS_CMD_SELECT 0x81
  50 #define ICLASS_CMD_PAGESEL 0x84
  51 #define ICLASS_CMD_READCHECK 0x88
  52 #define ICLASS_CMD_CHECK 0x05
  53 #define ICLASS_CMD_SOF 0x0F
  54 #define ICLASS_CMD_HALT 0x00
  55
  56
  57 void explain(char *exp, size_t size, uint8_t* cmd, uint8_t cmdsize)
  58 {
  59
  60         if(cmdsize > 1 && cmd[0] == ICLASS_CMD_READ)
  61         {
  62                   snprintf(exp,size,"READ(%d)",cmd[1]);
  63                   return;
  64         }
  65
  66     switch(cmd[0])
  67     {
  68         case ICLASS_CMD_ACTALL:            snprintf(exp,size,"ACTALL"); break;
  69         case ICLASS_CMD_IDENTIFY:    snprintf(exp,size,"IDENTIFY"); break;
  70         case ICLASS_CMD_SELECT:         snprintf(exp,size,"SELECT"); break;
  71         case ICLASS_CMD_PAGESEL:         snprintf(exp,size,"PAGESEL"); break;
  72         case ICLASS_CMD_READCHECK:         snprintf(exp,size,"READCHECK"); break;
  73         case ICLASS_CMD_CHECK:         snprintf(exp,size,"CHECK"); break;
  74         case ICLASS_CMD_SOF:            snprintf(exp,size,"SOF"); break;
  75         case ICLASS_CMD_HALT:            snprintf(exp,size,"HALT"); break;
  76         default:                        snprintf(exp,size,"?"); break;
  77     }
  78     return;
  79 }
  80
  81 int CmdHFiClassList(const char *Cmd)
  82 {
  83         bool ShowWaitCycles = false;
  84         char param = param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
  85
  86         if (param != 0) {
  87                 PrintAndLog("List data in trace buffer.");
  88                 PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf iclass list");
  89                 PrintAndLog("h - help");
  90                 PrintAndLog("sample: hf iclass list");
  91                 return 0;
  92         }
  93
  94 // for the time being. Need better Bigbuf handling.
  95 #define TRACE_SIZE 3000
  96
  97         uint8_t trace[TRACE_SIZE];
  98         GetFromBigBuf(trace, TRACE_SIZE, 0);
  99         WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK, NULL);
 100
 101         PrintAndLog("Recorded Activity");
 102         PrintAndLog("");
 103         PrintAndLog("Start = Start of Start Bit, End = End of last modulation. Src = Source of Transfer");
 104         PrintAndLog("All times are in carrier periods (1/13.56Mhz)");
 105         PrintAndLog("");
 106     PrintAndLog("     Start |       End | Src | Data (! denotes parity error)                                   | CRC | Explanation|");
 107     PrintAndLog("-----------|-----------|-----|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------");
 108
 109         uint16_t tracepos = 0;
 110         uint16_t duration;
 111         uint16_t data_len;
 112         uint16_t parity_len;
 113         bool isResponse;
 114         uint32_t timestamp;
 115         uint32_t first_timestamp;
 116         uint32_t EndOfTransmissionTimestamp;
 117     char explanation[20] = {0};
 118         for (;;) {
 119
 120                 if(tracepos >= TRACE_SIZE) {
 121                         break;
 122                 }
 123
 124                 timestamp = *((uint32_t *)(trace + tracepos));
 125                 if(tracepos == 0) {
 126                         first_timestamp = timestamp;
 127                 }
 128
 129                 // Break and stick with current result if buffer was not completely full
 130                 if (timestamp == 0x44444444) break;
 131
 132                 tracepos += 4;
 133                 duration = *((uint16_t *)(trace + tracepos));
 134                 tracepos += 2;
 135                 data_len = *((uint16_t *)(trace + tracepos));
 136                 tracepos += 2;
 137
 138                 if (data_len & 0x8000) {
 139                   data_len &= 0x7fff;
 140                   isResponse = true;
 141                 } else {
 142                   isResponse = false;
 143                 }
 144
 145                 parity_len = (data_len-1)/8 + 1;
 146
 147                 if (tracepos + data_len + parity_len >= TRACE_SIZE) {
 148                         break;
 149                 }
 150
 151                 uint8_t *frame = trace + tracepos;
 152                 tracepos += data_len;
 153                 uint8_t *parityBytes = trace + tracepos;
 154                 tracepos += parity_len;
 155
 156                 char line[16][110];
 157                 for (int j = 0; j < data_len; j++) {
 158                         int oddparity = 0x01;
 159                         int k;
 160
 161                         for (k=0;k<8;k++) {
 162                                 oddparity ^= (((frame[j] & 0xFF) >> k) & 0x01);
 163                         }
 164
 165                         uint8_t parityBits = parityBytes[j>>3];
 166                         if (isResponse && (oddparity != ((parityBits >> (7-(j&0x0007))) & 0x01))) {
 167                                 sprintf(line[j/16]+((j%16)*4), "%02x! ", frame[j]);
 168                         } else {
 169                                 sprintf(line[j/16]+((j%16)*4), "%02x  ", frame[j]);
 170                         }
 171
 172                 }
 173
 174         char *crc = "    ";
 175                 if (data_len > 2) {
 176                         uint8_t b1, b2;
 177                         if(!isResponse && data_len == 4 ) {
 178                                 // Rough guess that this is a command from the reader
 179                                 // For iClass the command byte is not part of the CRC
 180                                 ComputeCrc14443(CRC_ICLASS, &frame[1], data_len-3, &b1, &b2);
 181                                 if (b1 != frame[data_len-2] || b2 != frame[data_len-1]) {
 182                                         crc = "!crc";
 183                                 }
 184                         }
 185                         else {
 186                                 // For other data.. CRC might not be applicable (UPDATE commands etc.)
 187                                 ComputeCrc14443(CRC_ICLASS, frame, data_len-2, &b1, &b2);
 188                                 if (b1 != frame[data_len-2] || b2 != frame[data_len-1]) {
 189                                         crc = "!crc";
 190                                 }
 191                         }
 192                 }
 193
 194                 EndOfTransmissionTimestamp = timestamp + duration;
 195         explain(explanation,sizeof(explanation),frame,data_len);
 196                 int num_lines = (data_len - 1)/16 + 1;
 197                 for (int j = 0; j < num_lines; j++) {
 198                         if (j == 0) {
 199                 PrintAndLog(" %9d | %9d | %s | %-64s| %s| %s",
 200                                         (timestamp - first_timestamp),
 201                                         (EndOfTransmissionTimestamp - first_timestamp),
 202                                         (isResponse ? "Tag" : "Rdr"),
 203                                         line[j],
 204                     (j == num_lines-1)?crc:"    ",
 205                         explanation);
 206                         } else {
 207                                 PrintAndLog("           |           |     | %-64s| %s",
 208                                         line[j],
 209                     (j == num_lines-1)?crc:"    ");
 210                         }
 211                 }
 212
 213                 bool next_isResponse = *((uint16_t *)(trace + tracepos + 6)) & 0x8000;
 214
 215                 if (ShowWaitCycles && !isResponse && next_isResponse) {
 216                         uint32_t next_timestamp = *((uint32_t *)(trace + tracepos));
 217                         if (next_timestamp != 0x44444444) {
 218                                 PrintAndLog(" %9d | %9d | %s | fdt (Frame Delay Time): %d",
 219                                         (EndOfTransmissionTimestamp - first_timestamp),
 220                                         (next_timestamp - first_timestamp),
 221                                         "   ",
 222                                         (next_timestamp - EndOfTransmissionTimestamp));
 223                         }
 224                 }
 225
 226         }
 227
 228         return 0;
 229 }
 230
 231 int CmdHFiClassSnoop(const char *Cmd)
 232 {
 233   UsbCommand c = {CMD_SNOOP_ICLASS};
 234   SendCommand(&c);
 235   return 0;
 236 }
 237 #define NUM_CSNS 15
 238 int CmdHFiClassSim(const char *Cmd)
 239 {
 240   uint8_t simType = 0;
 241   uint8_t CSN[8] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
 242
 243   if (strlen(Cmd)<1) {
 244         PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf iclass sim [0 <CSN>] | x");
 245         PrintAndLog("        options");
 246         PrintAndLog("                0 <CSN> simulate the given CSN");
 247         PrintAndLog("                1       simulate default CSN");
 248         PrintAndLog("                2       iterate CSNs, gather MACs");
 249         PrintAndLog("        sample: hf iclass sim 0 031FEC8AF7FF12E0");
 250         PrintAndLog("        sample: hf iclass sim 2");
 251         return 0;
 252   }
 253
 254   simType = param_get8(Cmd, 0);
 255
 256   if(simType == 0)
 257   {
 258           if (param_gethex(Cmd, 1, CSN, 16)) {
 259                   PrintAndLog("A CSN should consist of 16 HEX symbols");
 260                   return 1;
 261           }
 262           PrintAndLog("--simtype:%02x csn:%s", simType, sprint_hex(CSN, 8));
 263
 264   }
 265   if(simType > 2)
 266   {
 267           PrintAndLog("Undefined simptype %d", simType);
 268           return 1;
 269   }
 270   uint8_t numberOfCSNs=0;
 271
 272         if(simType == 2)
 273         {
 274                 UsbCommand c = {CMD_SIMULATE_TAG_ICLASS, {simType,NUM_CSNS}};
 275                 UsbCommand resp = {0};
 276
 277                 /*uint8_t csns[8 * NUM_CSNS] = {
 278                          0x00,0x0B,0x0F,0xFF,0xF7,0xFF,0x12,0xE0 ,
 279                          0x00,0x13,0x94,0x7e,0x76,0xff,0x12,0xe0 ,
 280                          0x2a,0x99,0xac,0x79,0xec,0xff,0x12,0xe0 ,
 281                          0x17,0x12,0x01,0xfd,0xf7,0xff,0x12,0xe0 ,
 282                          0xcd,0x56,0x01,0x7c,0x6f,0xff,0x12,0xe0 ,
 283                          0x4b,0x5e,0x0b,0x72,0xef,0xff,0x12,0xe0 ,
 284                          0x00,0x73,0xd8,0x75,0x58,0xff,0x12,0xe0 ,
 285                          0x0c,0x90,0x32,0xf3,0x5d,0xff,0x12,0xe0 };
 286 */
 287
 288        uint8_t csns[8*NUM_CSNS] = {
 289         0x00, 0x0B, 0x0F, 0xFF, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
 290         0x00, 0x04, 0x0E, 0x08, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
 291         0x00, 0x09, 0x0D, 0x05, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
 292         0x00, 0x0A, 0x0C, 0x06, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
 293         0x00, 0x0F, 0x0B, 0x03, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
 294         0x00, 0x08, 0x0A, 0x0C, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
 295         0x00, 0x0D, 0x09, 0x09, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
 296         0x00, 0x0E, 0x08, 0x0A, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
 297         0x00, 0x03, 0x07, 0x17, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
 298         0x00, 0x3C, 0x06, 0xE0, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
 299         0x00, 0x01, 0x05, 0x1D, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
 300         0x00, 0x02, 0x04, 0x1E, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
 301         0x00, 0x07, 0x03, 0x1B, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
 302         0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x24, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
 303         0x00, 0x05, 0x01, 0x21, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0 };
 304
 305                 memcpy(c.d.asBytes, csns, 8*NUM_CSNS);
 306
 307                 SendCommand(&c);
 308                 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, -1)) {
 309                         PrintAndLog("Command timed out");
 310                         return 0;
 311                 }
 312
 313                 uint8_t num_mac_responses  = resp.arg[1];
 314                 PrintAndLog("Mac responses: %d MACs obtained (should be %d)", num_mac_responses,NUM_CSNS);
 315
 316                 size_t datalen = NUM_CSNS*24;
 317                 /*
 318                  * Now, time to dump to file. We'll use this format:
 319                  * <8-byte CSN><8-byte CC><4 byte NR><4 byte MAC>....
 320                  * So, it should wind up as
 321                  * 8 * 24 bytes.
 322                  *
 323                  * The returndata from the pm3 is on the following format
 324                  * <4 byte NR><4 byte MAC>
 325                  * CC are all zeroes, CSN is the same as was sent in
 326                  **/
 327                 void* dump = malloc(datalen);
 328                 memset(dump,0,datalen);//<-- Need zeroes for the CC-field
 329                 uint8_t i = 0;
 330                 for(i = 0 ; i < NUM_CSNS ; i++)
 331                 {
 332                         memcpy(dump+i*24, csns+i*8,8); //CSN
 333                         //8 zero bytes here...
 334                         //Then comes NR_MAC (eight bytes from the response)
 335                         memcpy(dump+i*24+16,resp.d.asBytes+i*8,8);
 336
 337                 }
 338                 /** Now, save to dumpfile **/
 339                 saveFile("iclass_mac_attack", "bin", dump,datalen);
 340                 free(dump);
 341         }else
 342         {
 343                 UsbCommand c = {CMD_SIMULATE_TAG_ICLASS, {simType,numberOfCSNs}};
 344                 memcpy(c.d.asBytes, CSN, 8);
 345                 SendCommand(&c);
 346         }
 347
 348   return 0;
 349 }
 350
 351 int CmdHFiClassReader(const char *Cmd)
 352 {
 353   UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_ICLASS, {0}};
 354   SendCommand(&c);
 355     UsbCommand resp;
 356   while(!ukbhit()){
 357       if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,4500)) {
 358             uint8_t isOK    = resp.arg[0] & 0xff;
 359             uint8_t * data  = resp.d.asBytes;
 360
 361             PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK);
 362             if( isOK == 0){
 363                 //Aborted
 364                 PrintAndLog("Quitting...");
 365                 return 0;
 366             }
 367             if(isOK > 0)
 368             {
 369                 PrintAndLog("CSN: %s",sprint_hex(data,8));
 370             }
 371             if(isOK >= 1)
 372             {
 373                 PrintAndLog("CC: %s",sprint_hex(data+8,8));
 374             }else{
 375                 PrintAndLog("No CC obtained");
 376             }
 377         } else {
 378             PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
 379         }
 380     }
 381
 382   return 0;
 383 }
 384
 385 int CmdHFiClassReader_Replay(const char *Cmd)
 386 {
 387   uint8_t readerType = 0;
 388   uint8_t MAC[4]={0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00};
 389
 390   if (strlen(Cmd)<1) {
 391     PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf iclass replay <MAC>");
 392     PrintAndLog("        sample: hf iclass replay 00112233");
 393     return 0;
 394   }
 395
 396   if (param_gethex(Cmd, 0, MAC, 8)) {
 397     PrintAndLog("MAC must include 8 HEX symbols");
 398     return 1;
 399   }
 400
 401   UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_ICLASS_REPLAY, {readerType}};
 402   memcpy(c.d.asBytes, MAC, 4);
 403   SendCommand(&c);
 404
 405   return 0;
 406 }
 407
 408 int CmdHFiClassReader_Dump(const char *Cmd)
 409 {
 410   uint8_t readerType = 0;
 411   uint8_t MAC[4]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00};
 412   uint8_t KEY[8]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00};
 413   uint8_t CSN[8]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00};
 414   uint8_t CCNR[12]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00};
 415   //uint8_t CC_temp[8]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00};
 416   uint8_t div_key[8]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00};
 417   uint8_t keytable[128] = {0};
 418   int elite = 0;
 419   uint8_t *used_key;
 420   int i;
 421   if (strlen(Cmd)<1)
 422   {
 423     PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf iclass dump <Key> [e]");
 424     PrintAndLog("        Key    - A 16 byte master key");
 425     PrintAndLog("        e      - If 'e' is specified, the key is interpreted as the 16 byte");
 426     PrintAndLog("                 Custom Key (KCus), which can be obtained via reader-attack");
 427     PrintAndLog("                 See 'hf iclass sim 2'. This key should be on iclass-format");
 428     PrintAndLog("        sample: hf iclass dump 0011223344556677");
 429
 430
 431     return 0;
 432   }
 433
 434   if (param_gethex(Cmd, 0, KEY, 16))
 435   {
 436     PrintAndLog("KEY must include 16 HEX symbols");
 437     return 1;
 438   }
 439
 440   if (param_getchar(Cmd, 1) == 'e')
 441   {
 442     PrintAndLog("Elite switch on");
 443     elite = 1;
 444
 445     //calc h2
 446     hash2(KEY, keytable);
 447     printarr_human_readable("keytable", keytable, 128);
 448
 449   }
 450
 451   UsbCommand resp;
 452   uint8_t key_sel[8] = {0};
 453   uint8_t key_sel_p[8] = { 0 };
 454
 455   //HACK -- Below is for testing without access to a tag
 456   uint8_t fake_dummy_test = false;
 457   if(fake_dummy_test)
 458   {
 459     uint8_t xdata[16] = {0x01,0x02,0x03,0x04,0xF7,0xFF,0x12,0xE0, //CSN from http://www.proxmark.org/forum/viewtopic.php?pid=11230#p11230
 460                         0xFE,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF}; // Just a random CC. Would be good to add a real testcase here
 461     memcpy(resp.d.asBytes,xdata, 16);
 462     resp.arg[0] = 2;
 463   }
 464
 465   //End hack
 466
 467
 468   UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_ICLASS, {0}};
 469   c.arg[0] = FLAG_ICLASS_READER_ONLY_ONCE| FLAG_ICLASS_READER_GET_CC;
 470   if(!fake_dummy_test)
 471     SendCommand(&c);
 472
 473
 474
 475   if (fake_dummy_test || WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,4500)) {
 476         uint8_t isOK    = resp.arg[0] & 0xff;
 477         uint8_t * data  = resp.d.asBytes;
 478
 479         memcpy(CSN,data,8);
 480         memcpy(CCNR,data+8,8);
 481
 482         PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK);
 483
 484         if(isOK > 0)
 485         {
 486             PrintAndLog("CSN: %s",sprint_hex(CSN,8));
 487         }
 488         if(isOK > 1)
 489         {
 490             if(elite)
 491             {
 492                 //Get the key index (hash1)
 493                 uint8_t key_index[8] = {0};
 494
 495                 hash1(CSN, key_index);
 496                 printvar("hash1", key_index,8);
 497                 for(i = 0; i < 8 ; i++)
 498                     key_sel[i] = keytable[key_index[i]] & 0xFF;
 499                 PrintAndLog("Pre-fortified 'permuted' HS key that would be needed by an iclass reader to talk to above CSN:");
 500                 printvar("k_sel", key_sel,8);
 501                 //Permute from iclass format to standard format
 502                 permutekey_rev(key_sel,key_sel_p);
 503                 used_key = key_sel_p;
 504             }else{
 505                 //Perhaps this should also be permuted to std format?
 506                 // Something like the code below? I have no std system
 507                 // to test this with /Martin
 508
 509                 //uint8_t key_sel_p[8] = { 0 };
 510                 //permutekey_rev(KEY,key_sel_p);
 511                 //used_key = key_sel_p;
 512
 513                 used_key = KEY;
 514
 515             }
 516
 517             PrintAndLog("Pre-fortified key that would be needed by the OmniKey reader to talk to above CSN:");
 518             printvar("Used key",used_key,8);
 519             diversifyKey(CSN,used_key, div_key);
 520             PrintAndLog("Hash0, a.k.a diversified key, that is computed using Ksel and stored in the card (Block 3):");
 521             printvar("Div key", div_key, 8);
 522             printvar("CC_NR:",CCNR,12);
 523             doMAC(CCNR,12,div_key, MAC);
 524             printvar("MAC", MAC, 4);
 525
 526             UsbCommand d = {CMD_READER_ICLASS_REPLAY, {readerType}};
 527             memcpy(d.d.asBytes, MAC, 4);
 528             if(!fake_dummy_test) SendCommand(&d);
 529
 530         }else{
 531             PrintAndLog("Failed to obtain CC! Aborting");
 532         }
 533     } else {
 534         PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
 535     }
 536
 537   return 0;
 538 }
 539
 540 int CmdHFiClass_iso14443A_write(const char *Cmd)
 541 {
 542   uint8_t readerType = 0;
 543   uint8_t MAC[4]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00};
 544   uint8_t KEY[8]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00};
 545   uint8_t CSN[8]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00};
 546   uint8_t CCNR[12]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00};
 547   uint8_t div_key[8]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00};
 548
 549   uint8_t blockNo=0;
 550   uint8_t bldata[8]={0};
 551
 552   if (strlen(Cmd)<3)
 553   {
 554     PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf iclass write <Key> <Block> <Data>");
 555     PrintAndLog("        sample: hf iclass write 0011223344556677 10 AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA");
 556     return 0;
 557   }
 558
 559   if (param_gethex(Cmd, 0, KEY, 16))
 560   {
 561     PrintAndLog("KEY must include 16 HEX symbols");
 562     return 1;
 563   }
 564
 565   blockNo = param_get8(Cmd, 1);
 566   if (blockNo>32)
 567   {
 568         PrintAndLog("Error: Maximum number of blocks is 32 for iClass 2K Cards!");
 569         return 1;
 570   }
 571   if (param_gethex(Cmd, 2, bldata, 8))
 572   {
 573         PrintAndLog("Block data must include 8 HEX symbols");
 574         return 1;
 575   }
 576
 577   UsbCommand c = {CMD_ICLASS_ISO14443A_WRITE, {0}};
 578   SendCommand(&c);
 579   UsbCommand resp;
 580
 581   if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,4500)) {
 582     uint8_t isOK    = resp.arg[0] & 0xff;
 583     uint8_t * data  = resp.d.asBytes;
 584
 585     memcpy(CSN,data,8);
 586     memcpy(CCNR,data+8,8);
 587     PrintAndLog("DEBUG: %s",sprint_hex(CSN,8));
 588     PrintAndLog("DEBUG: %s",sprint_hex(CCNR,8));
 589         PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK);
 590   } else {
 591         PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
 592   }
 593
 594   diversifyKey(CSN,KEY, div_key);
 595
 596   PrintAndLog("Div Key: %s",sprint_hex(div_key,8));
 597   doMAC(CCNR, 12,div_key, MAC);
 598
 599   UsbCommand c2 = {CMD_ICLASS_ISO14443A_WRITE, {readerType,blockNo}};
 600   memcpy(c2.d.asBytes, bldata, 8);
 601   memcpy(c2.d.asBytes+8, MAC, 4);
 602   SendCommand(&c2);
 603
 604   if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,1500)) {
 605     uint8_t isOK    = resp.arg[0] & 0xff;
 606     uint8_t * data  = resp.d.asBytes;
 607
 608     if (isOK)
 609       PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x data:%s", isOK, sprint_hex(data, 4));
 610     else
 611       PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK);
 612   } else {
 613       PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
 614   }
 615   return 0;
 616 }
 617
 618
 619 static command_t CommandTable[] =
 620 {
 621   {"help",      CmdHelp,                        1,      "This help"},
 622   {"list",      CmdHFiClassList,        0,      "List iClass history"},
 623   {"snoop",     CmdHFiClassSnoop,       0,      "Eavesdrop iClass communication"},
 624   {"sim",       CmdHFiClassSim,         0,      "Simulate iClass tag"},
 625   {"reader",CmdHFiClassReader,  0,      "Read an iClass tag"},
 626   {"replay",CmdHFiClassReader_Replay,   0,      "Read an iClass tag via Reply Attack"},
 627   {"dump",      CmdHFiClassReader_Dump, 0,              "Authenticate and Dump iClass tag"},
 628   {"write",     CmdHFiClass_iso14443A_write,    0,      "Authenticate and Write iClass block"},
 629   {NULL, NULL, 0, NULL}
 630 };
 631
 632 int CmdHFiClass(const char *Cmd)
 633 {
 634   CmdsParse(CommandTable, Cmd);
 635   return 0;
 636 }
 637
 638 int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd)
 639 {
 640   CmdsHelp(CommandTable);
 641   return 0;
 642 }