]> git.zerfleddert.de Git - proxmark3-svn/blobdiff - common/mbedtls/ctr_drbg.h
move from polarssl to mbedtls (#708)
[proxmark3-svn] / common / mbedtls / ctr_drbg.h
diff --git a/common/mbedtls/ctr_drbg.h b/common/mbedtls/ctr_drbg.h
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+/**
+ * \file ctr_drbg.h
+ *
+ * \brief    This file contains CTR_DRBG definitions and functions.
+ *
+ * CTR_DRBG is a standardized way of building a PRNG from a block-cipher
+ * in counter mode operation, as defined in <em>NIST SP 800-90A:
+ * Recommendation for Random Number Generation Using Deterministic Random
+ * Bit Generators</em>.
+ *
+ * The Mbed TLS implementation of CTR_DRBG uses AES-256 as the underlying
+ * block cipher.
+ */
+/*
+ *  Copyright (C) 2006-2018, Arm Limited (or its affiliates), All Rights Reserved
+ *  SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ *  (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *  GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ *  This file is part of Mbed TLS (https://tls.mbed.org)
+ */
+
+#ifndef MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_H
+#define MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_H
+
+#include "aes.h"
+
+#if defined(MBEDTLS_THREADING_C)
+#include "threading.h"
+#endif
+
+#define MBEDTLS_ERR_CTR_DRBG_ENTROPY_SOURCE_FAILED        -0x0034  /**< The entropy source failed. */
+#define MBEDTLS_ERR_CTR_DRBG_REQUEST_TOO_BIG              -0x0036  /**< The requested random buffer length is too big. */
+#define MBEDTLS_ERR_CTR_DRBG_INPUT_TOO_BIG                -0x0038  /**< The input (entropy + additional data) is too large. */
+#define MBEDTLS_ERR_CTR_DRBG_FILE_IO_ERROR                -0x003A  /**< Read or write error in file. */
+
+#define MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_BLOCKSIZE          16 /**< The block size used by the cipher. */
+#define MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_KEYSIZE            32 /**< The key size used by the cipher. */
+#define MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_KEYBITS            ( MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_KEYSIZE * 8 ) /**< The key size for the DRBG operation, in bits. */
+#define MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_SEEDLEN            ( MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_KEYSIZE + MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_BLOCKSIZE ) /**< The seed length, calculated as (counter + AES key). */
+
+/**
+ * \name SECTION: Module settings
+ *
+ * The configuration options you can set for this module are in this section.
+ * Either change them in config.h or define them using the compiler command
+ * line.
+ * \{
+ */
+
+#if !defined(MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_ENTROPY_LEN)
+#if defined(MBEDTLS_SHA512_C) && !defined(MBEDTLS_ENTROPY_FORCE_SHA256)
+#define MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_ENTROPY_LEN        48
+/**< The amount of entropy used per seed by default:
+ * <ul><li>48 with SHA-512.</li>
+ * <li>32 with SHA-256.</li></ul>
+ */
+#else
+#define MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_ENTROPY_LEN        32
+/**< Amount of entropy used per seed by default:
+ * <ul><li>48 with SHA-512.</li>
+ * <li>32 with SHA-256.</li></ul>
+ */
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_RESEED_INTERVAL)
+#define MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_RESEED_INTERVAL    10000
+/**< The interval before reseed is performed by default. */
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_MAX_INPUT)
+#define MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_MAX_INPUT          256
+/**< The maximum number of additional input Bytes. */
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_MAX_REQUEST)
+#define MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_MAX_REQUEST        1024
+/**< The maximum number of requested Bytes per call. */
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_MAX_SEED_INPUT)
+#define MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_MAX_SEED_INPUT     384
+/**< The maximum size of seed or reseed buffer. */
+#endif
+
+/* \} name SECTION: Module settings */
+
+#define MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_PR_OFF             0
+/**< Prediction resistance is disabled. */
+#define MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_PR_ON              1
+/**< Prediction resistance is enabled. */
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * \brief          The CTR_DRBG context structure.
+ */
+typedef struct mbedtls_ctr_drbg_context
+{
+    unsigned char counter[16];  /*!< The counter (V). */
+    int reseed_counter;         /*!< The reseed counter. */
+    int prediction_resistance;  /*!< This determines whether prediction
+                                     resistance is enabled, that is
+                                     whether to systematically reseed before
+                                     each random generation. */
+    size_t entropy_len;         /*!< The amount of entropy grabbed on each
+                                     seed or reseed operation. */
+    int reseed_interval;        /*!< The reseed interval. */
+
+    mbedtls_aes_context aes_ctx;        /*!< The AES context. */
+
+    /*
+     * Callbacks (Entropy)
+     */
+    int (*f_entropy)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t);
+                                /*!< The entropy callback function. */
+
+    void *p_entropy;            /*!< The context for the entropy function. */
+
+#if defined(MBEDTLS_THREADING_C)
+    mbedtls_threading_mutex_t mutex;
+#endif
+}
+mbedtls_ctr_drbg_context;
+
+/**
+ * \brief               This function initializes the CTR_DRBG context,
+ *                      and prepares it for mbedtls_ctr_drbg_seed()
+ *                      or mbedtls_ctr_drbg_free().
+ *
+ * \param ctx           The CTR_DRBG context to initialize.
+ */
+void mbedtls_ctr_drbg_init( mbedtls_ctr_drbg_context *ctx );
+
+/**
+ * \brief               This function seeds and sets up the CTR_DRBG
+ *                      entropy source for future reseeds.
+ *
+ * \note Personalization data can be provided in addition to the more generic
+ *       entropy source, to make this instantiation as unique as possible.
+ *
+ * \param ctx           The CTR_DRBG context to seed.
+ * \param f_entropy     The entropy callback, taking as arguments the
+ *                      \p p_entropy context, the buffer to fill, and the
+                        length of the buffer.
+ * \param p_entropy     The entropy context.
+ * \param custom        Personalization data, that is device-specific
+                        identifiers. Can be NULL.
+ * \param len           The length of the personalization data.
+ *
+ * \return              \c 0 on success.
+ * \return              #MBEDTLS_ERR_CTR_DRBG_ENTROPY_SOURCE_FAILED on failure.
+ */
+int mbedtls_ctr_drbg_seed( mbedtls_ctr_drbg_context *ctx,
+                   int (*f_entropy)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t),
+                   void *p_entropy,
+                   const unsigned char *custom,
+                   size_t len );
+
+/**
+ * \brief               This function clears CTR_CRBG context data.
+ *
+ * \param ctx           The CTR_DRBG context to clear.
+ */
+void mbedtls_ctr_drbg_free( mbedtls_ctr_drbg_context *ctx );
+
+/**
+ * \brief               This function turns prediction resistance on or off.
+ *                      The default value is off.
+ *
+ * \note                If enabled, entropy is gathered at the beginning of
+ *                      every call to mbedtls_ctr_drbg_random_with_add().
+ *                      Only use this if your entropy source has sufficient
+ *                      throughput.
+ *
+ * \param ctx           The CTR_DRBG context.
+ * \param resistance    #MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_PR_ON or #MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_PR_OFF.
+ */
+void mbedtls_ctr_drbg_set_prediction_resistance( mbedtls_ctr_drbg_context *ctx,
+                                         int resistance );
+
+/**
+ * \brief               This function sets the amount of entropy grabbed on each
+ *                      seed or reseed. The default value is
+ *                      #MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_ENTROPY_LEN.
+ *
+ * \param ctx           The CTR_DRBG context.
+ * \param len           The amount of entropy to grab.
+ */
+void mbedtls_ctr_drbg_set_entropy_len( mbedtls_ctr_drbg_context *ctx,
+                               size_t len );
+
+/**
+ * \brief               This function sets the reseed interval.
+ *                      The default value is #MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_RESEED_INTERVAL.
+ *
+ * \param ctx           The CTR_DRBG context.
+ * \param interval      The reseed interval.
+ */
+void mbedtls_ctr_drbg_set_reseed_interval( mbedtls_ctr_drbg_context *ctx,
+                                   int interval );
+
+/**
+ * \brief               This function reseeds the CTR_DRBG context, that is
+ *                      extracts data from the entropy source.
+ *
+ * \param ctx           The CTR_DRBG context.
+ * \param additional    Additional data to add to the state. Can be NULL.
+ * \param len           The length of the additional data.
+ *
+ * \return              \c 0 on success.
+ * \return              #MBEDTLS_ERR_CTR_DRBG_ENTROPY_SOURCE_FAILED on failure.
+ */
+int mbedtls_ctr_drbg_reseed( mbedtls_ctr_drbg_context *ctx,
+                     const unsigned char *additional, size_t len );
+
+/**
+ * \brief              This function updates the state of the CTR_DRBG context.
+ *
+ * \note               If \p add_len is greater than
+ *                     #MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_MAX_SEED_INPUT, only the first
+ *                     #MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_MAX_SEED_INPUT Bytes are used.
+ *                     The remaining Bytes are silently discarded.
+ *
+ * \param ctx          The CTR_DRBG context.
+ * \param additional   The data to update the state with.
+ * \param add_len      Length of \p additional data.
+ *
+ */
+void mbedtls_ctr_drbg_update( mbedtls_ctr_drbg_context *ctx,
+                      const unsigned char *additional, size_t add_len );
+
+/**
+ * \brief   This function updates a CTR_DRBG instance with additional
+ *          data and uses it to generate random data.
+ *
+ * \note    The function automatically reseeds if the reseed counter is exceeded.
+ *
+ * \param p_rng         The CTR_DRBG context. This must be a pointer to a
+ *                      #mbedtls_ctr_drbg_context structure.
+ * \param output        The buffer to fill.
+ * \param output_len    The length of the buffer.
+ * \param additional    Additional data to update. Can be NULL.
+ * \param add_len       The length of the additional data.
+ *
+ * \return    \c 0 on success.
+ * \return    #MBEDTLS_ERR_CTR_DRBG_ENTROPY_SOURCE_FAILED or
+ *            #MBEDTLS_ERR_CTR_DRBG_REQUEST_TOO_BIG on failure.
+ */
+int mbedtls_ctr_drbg_random_with_add( void *p_rng,
+                              unsigned char *output, size_t output_len,
+                              const unsigned char *additional, size_t add_len );
+
+/**
+ * \brief   This function uses CTR_DRBG to generate random data.
+ *
+ * \note    The function automatically reseeds if the reseed counter is exceeded.
+ *
+ * \param p_rng         The CTR_DRBG context. This must be a pointer to a
+ *                      #mbedtls_ctr_drbg_context structure.
+ * \param output        The buffer to fill.
+ * \param output_len    The length of the buffer.
+ *
+ * \return              \c 0 on success.
+ * \return              #MBEDTLS_ERR_CTR_DRBG_ENTROPY_SOURCE_FAILED or
+ *                      #MBEDTLS_ERR_CTR_DRBG_REQUEST_TOO_BIG on failure.
+ */
+int mbedtls_ctr_drbg_random( void *p_rng,
+                     unsigned char *output, size_t output_len );
+
+#if defined(MBEDTLS_FS_IO)
+/**
+ * \brief               This function writes a seed file.
+ *
+ * \param ctx           The CTR_DRBG context.
+ * \param path          The name of the file.
+ *
+ * \return              \c 0 on success.
+ * \return              #MBEDTLS_ERR_CTR_DRBG_FILE_IO_ERROR on file error.
+ * \return              #MBEDTLS_ERR_CTR_DRBG_ENTROPY_SOURCE_FAILED on
+ *                      failure.
+ */
+int mbedtls_ctr_drbg_write_seed_file( mbedtls_ctr_drbg_context *ctx, const char *path );
+
+/**
+ * \brief               This function reads and updates a seed file. The seed
+ *                      is added to this instance.
+ *
+ * \param ctx           The CTR_DRBG context.
+ * \param path          The name of the file.
+ *
+ * \return              \c 0 on success.
+ * \return              #MBEDTLS_ERR_CTR_DRBG_FILE_IO_ERROR on file error.
+ * \return              #MBEDTLS_ERR_CTR_DRBG_ENTROPY_SOURCE_FAILED or
+ *                      #MBEDTLS_ERR_CTR_DRBG_INPUT_TOO_BIG on failure.
+ */
+int mbedtls_ctr_drbg_update_seed_file( mbedtls_ctr_drbg_context *ctx, const char *path );
+#endif /* MBEDTLS_FS_IO */
+
+/**
+ * \brief               The CTR_DRBG checkup routine.
+ *
+ * \return              \c 0 on success.
+ * \return              \c 1 on failure.
+ */
+int mbedtls_ctr_drbg_self_test( int verbose );
+
+/* Internal functions (do not call directly) */
+int mbedtls_ctr_drbg_seed_entropy_len( mbedtls_ctr_drbg_context *,
+                               int (*)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t), void *,
+                               const unsigned char *, size_t, size_t );
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* ctr_drbg.h */
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