]> git.zerfleddert.de Git - proxmark3-svn/blobdiff - client/cmdsmartcard.c
Merge branch 'master' into fix_iclass_sim
[proxmark3-svn] / client / cmdsmartcard.c
index b2a5705de89e3f791fce8d9572ef3008151c3867..b0d96f1320f422848b48c74c7d0ba5b55ef188f6 100644 (file)
 // Proxmark3 RDV40 Smartcard module commands
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 #include "cmdsmartcard.h"
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+#include "ui.h"
+#include "cmdparser.h"
+#include "proxmark3.h"
+#include "util.h"
 #include "smartcard.h"
 #include "comms.h"
 #include "protocols.h"
+#include "cmdhw.h"
+#include "cmdhflist.h"
+#include "emv/apduinfo.h"       // APDUcode description
+#include "emv/emvcore.h"        // decodeTVL
+#include "crypto/libpcrypto.h" // sha512hash
+#include "emv/dump.h"                  // dump_buffer
+#include "pcsc.h"
+
+#define SC_UPGRADE_FILES_DIRECTORY          "sc_upgrade_firmware/"
 
+static bool UseAlternativeSmartcardReader = false;     // default: use PM3 RDV40 Smartcard Slot (if available)
 
 static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd);
 
-int usage_sm_raw(void) {
-       PrintAndLog("Usage: sc raw [h|r|c] d <0A 0B 0C ... hex>");
-       PrintAndLog("       h          :  this help");
-       PrintAndLog("       r          :  do not read response");
-       PrintAndLog("       a          :  active signal field ON without select");
-       PrintAndLog("       s          :  active signal field ON with select");
-       PrintAndLog("       t          :  executes TLV decoder if it is possible");
-       PrintAndLog("       d <bytes>  :  bytes to send");
-       PrintAndLog("");
-       PrintAndLog("Examples:");
-       PrintAndLog("        sc raw d 11223344");       
+static int usage_sm_raw(void) {
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Usage: sc raw [h|r|c] d <0A 0B 0C ... hex>");
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "       h          :  this help");
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "       r          :  do not read response");
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "       a          :  active smartcard without select (reset sc module)");
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "       s          :  active smartcard with select (get ATR)");
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "       t          :  executes TLV decoder if it possible");
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "       0          :  use protocol T=0");
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "       d <bytes>  :  bytes to send");
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "");
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Examples:");
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "        sc raw s 0 d 00a404000e315041592e5359532e4444463031  - `1PAY.SYS.DDF01` PSE directory with get ATR");
        return 0;
 }
-int usage_sm_reader(void) {
-       PrintAndLog("Usage: sc reader [h|s]");
-       PrintAndLog("       h          :  this help");
-       PrintAndLog("       s          :  silent (no messages)");
-       PrintAndLog("");
-       PrintAndLog("Examples:");
-       PrintAndLog("        sc reader");       
+
+static int usage_sm_select(void) {
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Usage: sc select [h|<reader name>] ");
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "       h             :  this help");
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "       <reader name> :  a card reader's name, wildcards allowed, leave empty to pick from available readers");
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "");
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Examples:");
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "        sc select          : list available card readers and pick");
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "        sc select Gemalto* : select a connected Gemalto card reader" );
        return 0;
 }
-int usage_sm_info(void) {
-       PrintAndLog("Usage: sc info [h|s]");
-       PrintAndLog("       h          :  this help");
-       PrintAndLog("       s          :  silent (no messages)");
-       PrintAndLog("");
-       PrintAndLog("Examples:");
-       PrintAndLog("        sc info");
+
+static int usage_sm_reader(void) {
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Usage: sc reader [h|s]");
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "       h          :  this help");
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "       s          :  silent (no messages)");
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "");
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Examples:");
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "        sc reader");
        return 0;
 }
-int usage_sm_upgrade(void) {
-       PrintAndLog("Upgrade firmware");
-       PrintAndLog("Usage: sc upgrade f <file name>");
-       PrintAndLog("       h               :  this help");
-       PrintAndLog("       f <filename>    :  firmware file name");
-       PrintAndLog("");
-       PrintAndLog("Examples:");
-       PrintAndLog("        sc upgrade f myfile");
-  PrintAndLog("");
-       PrintAndLog("WARNING - Dangerous command, do wrong and you will brick the smart card socket");
+
+static int usage_sm_info(void) {
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Usage: s info [h|s]");
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "       h          :  this help");
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "       s          :  silent (no messages)");
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "");
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Examples:");
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "        sc info");
        return 0;
 }
-int usage_sm_setclock(void) {
-       PrintAndLog("Usage: sc setclock [h] c <clockspeed>");
-       PrintAndLog("       h          :  this help");
-       PrintAndLog("       c <>       :  clockspeed (0 = 16mhz, 1=8mhz, 2=4mhz) ");
-       PrintAndLog("");
-       PrintAndLog("Examples:");
-       PrintAndLog("        sc setclock c 2");
+
+static int usage_sm_upgrade(void) {
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Upgrade RDV4.0 Smartcard Socket Firmware");
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Usage:  sc upgrade f <file name>");
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "       h               :  this help");
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "       f <filename>    :  firmware file name");
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "");
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Examples:");
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "        sc upgrade f SIM010.BIN");
        return 0;
 }
 
-int CmdSmartRaw(const char *Cmd) {
+static int usage_sm_setclock(void) {
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Usage: sc setclock [h] c <clockspeed>");
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "       h          :  this help");
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "       c <>       :  clockspeed (0 = 16mhz, 1=8mhz, 2=4mhz) ");
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "");
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Examples:");
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "        sc setclock c 2");
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int usage_sm_brute(void) {
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Tries to bruteforce SFI, ");
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Usage: sc brute [h]");
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "       h          :  this help");
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "");
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "Examples:");
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "        sc brute");
+       return 0;
+}
+
+uint8_t GetATRTA1(uint8_t *atr, size_t atrlen) {
+       if (atrlen > 2) {
+               uint8_t T0 = atr[1];
+               if (T0 & 0x10)
+                       return atr[2];
+       }
+
+       return 0x11; // default value is 0x11, corresponding to fmax=5 MHz, Fi=372, Di=1.
+}
+
+int DiArray[] = {
+       0,  // b0000 RFU
+       1,  // b0001
+       2,
+       4,
+       8,
+       16,
+       32,  // b0110
+       64,  // b0111. This was RFU in ISO/IEC 7816-3:1997 and former. Some card readers or drivers may erroneously reject cards using this value
+       12,
+       20,
+       0,   // b1010 RFU
+       0,
+       0,   // ...
+       0,
+       0,
+       0    // b1111 RFU
+};
+
+int FiArray[] = {
+       372,    // b0000 Historical note: in ISO/IEC 7816-3:1989, this was assigned to cards with internal clock
+       372,    // b0001
+       558,    // b0010
+       744,    // b0011
+       1116,   // b0100
+       1488,   // b0101
+       1860,   // b0110
+       0,      // b0111 RFU
+       0,      // b1000 RFU
+       512,    // b1001
+       768,    // b1010
+       1024,   // b1011
+       1536,   // b1100
+       2048,   // b1101
+       0,      // b1110 RFU
+       0       // b1111 RFU
+};
+
+float FArray[] = {
+       4,    // b0000 Historical note: in ISO/IEC 7816-3:1989, this was assigned to cards with internal clock
+       5,    // b0001
+       6,    // b0010
+       8,    // b0011
+       12,   // b0100
+       16,   // b0101
+       20,   // b0110
+       0,    // b0111 RFU
+       0,    // b1000 RFU
+       5,    // b1001
+       7.5,  // b1010
+       10,   // b1011
+       15,   // b1100
+       20,   // b1101
+       0,    // b1110 RFU
+       0     // b1111 RFU
+};
+
+static int GetATRDi(uint8_t *atr, size_t atrlen) {
+       uint8_t TA1 = GetATRTA1(atr, atrlen);
+
+       return DiArray[TA1 & 0x0f];  // The 4 low-order bits of TA1 (4th MSbit to 1st LSbit) encode Di
+}
+
+static int GetATRFi(uint8_t *atr, size_t atrlen) {
+       uint8_t TA1 = GetATRTA1(atr, atrlen);
+
+       return FiArray[TA1 >> 4];  // The 4 high-order bits of TA1 (8th MSbit to 5th LSbit) encode fmax and Fi
+}
+
+static float GetATRF(uint8_t *atr, size_t atrlen) {
+       uint8_t TA1 = GetATRTA1(atr, atrlen);
+
+       return FArray[TA1 >> 4];  // The 4 high-order bits of TA1 (8th MSbit to 5th LSbit) encode fmax and Fi
+}
+
+static int PrintATR(uint8_t *atr, size_t atrlen) {
+
+       uint8_t T0 = atr[1];
+       uint8_t K = T0 & 0x0F;
+       uint8_t TD1 = 0, T1len = 0, TD1len = 0, TDilen = 0;
+       bool protocol_T0_present = true;
+       bool protocol_T15_present = false;
+
+       if (T0 & 0x10) {
+               PrintAndLog("\t- TA1 (Maximum clock frequency, proposed bit duration) [ 0x%02x ]", atr[2 + T1len]);
+               T1len++;
+       }
+       
+       if (T0 & 0x20) {
+               PrintAndLog("\t- TB1 (Deprecated: VPP requirements) [ 0x%02x ]", atr[2 + T1len]);
+               T1len++;
+       }
+       
+       if (T0 & 0x40) {
+               PrintAndLog("\t- TC1 (Extra delay between bytes required by card) [ 0x%02x ]", atr[2 + T1len]);
+               T1len++;
+       }
+       
+       if (T0 & 0x80) {
+               TD1 = atr[2 + T1len];
+               PrintAndLog("\t- TD1 (First offered transmission protocol, presence of TA2..TD2) [ 0x%02x ] Protocol T%d", TD1, TD1 & 0x0f);
+               protocol_T0_present = false;
+               if ((TD1 & 0x0f) == 0) {
+                       protocol_T0_present = true;
+               }
+               if ((TD1 & 0x0f) == 15) {
+                       protocol_T15_present = true;
+               }
+               
+               T1len++;
+
+               if (TD1 & 0x10) {
+                       PrintAndLog("\t- TA2 (Specific protocol and parameters to be used after the ATR) [ 0x%02x ]", atr[2 + T1len + TD1len]);
+                       TD1len++;
+               }
+               if (TD1 & 0x20) {
+                       PrintAndLog("\t- TB2 (Deprecated: VPP precise voltage requirement) [ 0x%02x ]", atr[2 + T1len + TD1len]);
+                       TD1len++;
+               }
+               if (TD1 & 0x40) {
+                       PrintAndLog("\t- TC2 (Maximum waiting time for protocol T=0) [ 0x%02x ]", atr[2 + T1len + TD1len]);
+                       TD1len++;
+               }
+               if (TD1 & 0x80) {
+                       uint8_t TDi = atr[2 + T1len + TD1len];
+                       PrintAndLog("\t- TD2 (A supported protocol or more global parameters, presence of TA3..TD3) [ 0x%02x ] Protocol T%d", TDi, TDi & 0x0f);
+                       if ((TDi & 0x0f) == 0) {
+                               protocol_T0_present = true;
+                       }
+                       if ((TDi & 0x0f) == 15) {
+                               protocol_T15_present = true;
+                       }
+                       TD1len++;
+
+                       bool nextCycle = true;
+                       uint8_t vi = 3;
+                       while (nextCycle) {
+                               nextCycle = false;
+                               if (TDi & 0x10) {
+                                       PrintAndLog("\t- TA%d: 0x%02x", vi, atr[2 + T1len + TD1len + TDilen]);
+                                       TDilen++;
+                               }
+                               if (TDi & 0x20) {
+                                       PrintAndLog("\t- TB%d: 0x%02x", vi, atr[2 + T1len + TD1len + TDilen]);
+                                       TDilen++;
+                               }
+                               if (TDi & 0x40) {
+                                       PrintAndLog("\t- TC%d: 0x%02x", vi, atr[2 + T1len + TD1len + TDilen]);
+                                       TDilen++;
+                               }
+                               if (TDi & 0x80) {
+                                       TDi = atr[2 + T1len + TD1len + TDilen];
+                                       PrintAndLog("\t- TD%d [ 0x%02x ] Protocol T%d", vi, TDi, TDi & 0x0f);
+                                       TDilen++;
+
+                                       nextCycle = true;
+                                       vi++;
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (!protocol_T0_present || protocol_T15_present) { // there is CRC Check Byte TCK
+               uint8_t vxor = 0;
+               for (int i = 1; i < atrlen; i++)
+                       vxor ^= atr[i];
+               
+               if (vxor)
+                       PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Check sum error. Must be 0 got 0x%02X", vxor);
+               else
+                       PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "Check sum OK.");
+       }
+       
+       if (atr[0] != 0x3b)
+               PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Not a direct convention [ 0x%02x ]", atr[0]);
+
+       uint8_t calen = 2 + T1len + TD1len + TDilen + K;
+
+       if (atrlen != calen && atrlen != calen + 1)  // may be CRC
+               PrintAndLogEx(ERR, "ATR length error. len: %d, T1len: %d, TD1len: %d, TDilen: %d, K: %d", atrlen, T1len, TD1len, TDilen, K);
+
+       if (K > 0)
+               PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "\nHistorical bytes | len %02d | format %02x", K, atr[2 + T1len + TD1len + TDilen]);
+       
+       if (K > 1) {
+               PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "\tHistorical bytes");
+               dump_buffer(&atr[2 + T1len + TD1len + TDilen], K, NULL, 1);
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+bool smart_getATR(smart_card_atr_t *card)
+{
+       if (UseAlternativeSmartcardReader) {
+               return pcscGetATR(card);
+       } else {
+               UsbCommand c = {CMD_SMART_ATR, {0, 0, 0}};
+               SendCommand(&c);
+
+               UsbCommand resp;
+               if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 2500) ) {
+                       return false;
+               }
+
+               if (resp.arg[0] & 0xff) {
+                       return resp.arg[0] & 0xFF;
+               }
+
+               memcpy(card, (smart_card_atr_t *)resp.d.asBytes, sizeof(smart_card_atr_t));
+
+               return true;
+       }
+}
+
+static bool smart_select(bool silent) {
+
+       smart_card_atr_t card;
+       if (!smart_getATR(&card)) {
+               if (!silent) PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "smart card select failed");
+               return false;
+       }
+
+       if (!silent) {
+               PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "ISO7816-3 ATR : %s", sprint_hex(card.atr, card.atr_len));
+       }
+
+       return true;
+}
+
+
+static void smart_transmit(uint8_t *data, uint32_t data_len, uint32_t flags, uint8_t *response, int *response_len, uint32_t max_response_len)
+{
+       // PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "C-TPDU>>>> %s", sprint_hex(data, data_len));
+       if (UseAlternativeSmartcardReader) {
+               *response_len = max_response_len;
+               pcscTransmit(data, data_len, flags, response, response_len);
+       } else {
+               UsbCommand c = {CMD_SMART_RAW, {flags, data_len, 0}};
+               memcpy(c.d.asBytes, data, data_len);
+               SendCommand(&c);
+
+               if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &c, 2500)) {
+                       PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "smart card response timeout");
+                       *response_len = -1;
+                       return;
+               }
+
+               *response_len = c.arg[0];
+               if (*response_len > 0) {
+                       memcpy(response, c.d.asBytes, *response_len);
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (*response_len <= 0) {
+               PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "smart card response failed");
+               *response_len = -2;
+               return;
+       }
+
+       if (*response_len < 2) {
+               // PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "R-TPDU  %02X | ", response[0]);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       // PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "R-TPDU<<<< %s", sprint_hex(response, *response_len));
+       // PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "R-TPDU SW %02X%02X | %s", response[*response_len-2], response[*response_len-1], GetAPDUCodeDescription(response[*response_len-2], response[*response_len-1]));
+}
+
+
+static int CmdSmartSelect(const char *Cmd)
+{
+       const char *readername;
+       
+       if (tolower(param_getchar(Cmd, 0)) == 'h') {
+               return usage_sm_select();
+       }
+       
+       if (!PM3hasSmartcardSlot() && !pcscCheckForCardReaders()) {
+               PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "No Smartcard Readers available");
+               UseAlternativeSmartcardReader = false;
+               return 1;
+       }
+       
+       int bg, en;
+       if (param_getptr(Cmd, &bg, &en, 0)) {
+               UseAlternativeSmartcardReader = pcscSelectAlternativeCardReader(NULL);
+       } else {
+               readername = Cmd + bg;
+               UseAlternativeSmartcardReader = pcscSelectAlternativeCardReader(readername);
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int CmdSmartRaw(const char *Cmd) {
 
        int hexlen = 0;
        bool active = false;
        bool active_select = false;
+    bool useT0 = false;        
        uint8_t cmdp = 0;
        bool errors = false, reply = true, decodeTLV = false, breakloop = false;
-       uint8_t data[USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE] = {0x00};
+       uint8_t data[ISO7816_MAX_FRAME_SIZE] = {0x00};
 
        while (param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp) != 0x00 && !errors) {
                switch (tolower(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp))) {
@@ -96,16 +444,20 @@ int CmdSmartRaw(const char *Cmd) {
                        decodeTLV = true;
                        cmdp++;
                        break;
+               case '0':
+                       useT0 = true;
+                       cmdp++;
+                       break;                  
                case 'd': {
                        switch (param_gethex_to_eol(Cmd, cmdp+1, data, sizeof(data), &hexlen)) {
                        case 1:
-                               PrintAndLog("Invalid HEX value.");
+                               PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Invalid HEX value.");
                                return 1;
                        case 2:
-                               PrintAndLog("Too many bytes.  Max %d bytes", sizeof(data));
+                               PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Too many bytes.  Max %d bytes", sizeof(data));
                                return 1;
                        case 3:
-                               PrintAndLog("Hex must have an even number of digits.");
+                               PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Hex must have even number of digits.");
                                return 1;
                        }
                        cmdp++;
@@ -113,7 +465,7 @@ int CmdSmartRaw(const char *Cmd) {
                        break;
                }
                default:
-                       PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp));
+                       PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp));
                        errors = true;
                        break;
                }
@@ -125,65 +477,112 @@ int CmdSmartRaw(const char *Cmd) {
        //Validations
        if (errors || cmdp == 0 ) return usage_sm_raw();
 
-       // arg0 = RFU flags
-       // arg1 = length
-       UsbCommand c = {CMD_SMART_RAW, {0, hexlen, 0}};
-
+       uint32_t flags = 0;
+       uint32_t protocol = 0;
        if (active || active_select) {
-               c.arg[0] |= SC_CONNECT;
-               if (active)
-                       c.arg[0] |= SC_NO_SELECT;
-               }
-
+               flags |= SC_CONNECT;
+               if (active_select)
+                       flags |= SC_SELECT;
+       }
        if (hexlen > 0) {
-               c.arg[0] |= SC_RAW;
+               if (useT0)
+                       protocol = SC_RAW_T0;
+               else
+                       protocol = SC_RAW;
+       }
+       
+       int response_len = 0;
+       uint8_t *response = NULL;
+       if (reply) {
+               response = calloc(ISO7816_MAX_FRAME_SIZE, sizeof(uint8_t));
+               if ( !response )
+                       return 1;
        }
-
-       memcpy(c.d.asBytes, data, hexlen );
-       clearCommandBuffer();
-       SendCommand(&c);
+       
+       smart_transmit(data, hexlen, flags|protocol, response, &response_len, ISO7816_MAX_FRAME_SIZE);
 
        // reading response from smart card
        if ( reply ) {
-               UsbCommand resp;
-               if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 2500)) {
-                       PrintAndLog("smart card response failed");
-                       return 1;
+               if ( response_len < 0 ) {
+                       free(response);
+                       return 2;
                }
-               uint32_t datalen = resp.arg[0];
 
-               if ( !datalen ) {
-                       PrintAndLog("smart card response failed");
-                       return 1;
+               if ( response[0] == 0x6C ) {
+                       data[4] = response[1];
+                       smart_transmit(data, hexlen, protocol, response, &response_len, ISO7816_MAX_FRAME_SIZE);
+                       data[4] = 0;
                }
 
-               PrintAndLog("received %i bytes", datalen);
+               if (decodeTLV && response_len > 4)
+                       TLVPrintFromBuffer(response, response_len-2);
 
-               if (!datalen)
-                       return 1;
-
-               uint8_t *data = resp.d.asBytes;
+               free(response);
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
 
-               // TLV decoder
-               if (decodeTLV ) {
 
-                       if (datalen >= 2) {
-                               PrintAndLog("%02x %02x | %s", data[datalen - 2], data[datalen - 1], GetAPDUCodeDescription(data[datalen - 2], data[datalen - 1])); 
-                       }
-                       if (datalen > 4) {
-                               TLVPrintFromBuffer(data, datalen - 2);
+int ExchangeAPDUSC(uint8_t *APDU, int APDUlen, bool activateCard, bool leaveSignalON, uint8_t *response, int maxresponselen, int *responselen) 
+{
+       uint8_t TPDU[ISO7816_MAX_FRAME_SIZE];
+       
+       *responselen = 0;
+
+       if (activateCard)
+               smart_select(false);
+
+       uint32_t flags = SC_RAW_T0;
+       if (activateCard) {
+               flags |= SC_SELECT | SC_CONNECT;
+       }
+       
+       if (APDUlen == 4) {     // Case 1
+               memcpy(TPDU, APDU, 4);
+               TPDU[4] = 0x00;
+               smart_transmit(TPDU, 5, flags, response, responselen, maxresponselen);
+       } else if (APDUlen == 5) { // Case 2 Short
+               smart_transmit(APDU, 5, flags, response, responselen, maxresponselen);
+               if (response[0] == 0x6C) { // wrong Le
+                       uint16_t Le = APDU[4] ? APDU[4] : 256;
+                       uint8_t La = response[1];
+                       memcpy(TPDU, APDU, 5);
+                       TPDU[4] = La;
+                       smart_transmit(TPDU, 5, SC_RAW_T0, response, responselen, maxresponselen);
+                       if (Le < La && *responselen >= 0) {
+                               response[Le] = response[*responselen-2];
+                               response[Le+1] = response[*responselen-1];
+                               *responselen = Le + 2;
                        }
-               } else {
-                       PrintAndLog("%s", sprint_hex(data,  datalen)); 
                }
+       } else if (APDU[4] != 0 && APDUlen == 5 + APDU[4]) { // Case 3 Short
+               smart_transmit(APDU, APDUlen, flags, response, responselen, maxresponselen);
+       } else if (APDU[4] != 0 && APDUlen == 5 + APDU[4] + 1) { // Case 4 Short
+               smart_transmit(APDU, APDUlen-1, flags, response, responselen, maxresponselen);
+               if (response[0] == 0x90 && response[1] == 0x00) {
+                       uint8_t Le = APDU[APDUlen-1];
+                       uint8_t get_response[5] = {0x00, ISO7816_GET_RESPONSE, 0x00, 0x00, Le};
+                       return ExchangeAPDUSC(get_response, 5, false, leaveSignalON, response, maxresponselen, responselen);
+               }
+       } else { // Long Cases not yet implemented
+               PrintAndLogEx(ERR, "Long APDUs not yet implemented");
+               *responselen = -3;
+       }
+
+       if (*responselen < 0 ) {
+               return 1;
+       } else {
+               return 0;
        }
-       return 0;
 }
 
-int CmdSmartUpgrade(const char *Cmd) {
 
-       PrintAndLog("WARNING - Smartcard socket firmware upgrade.");
-       PrintAndLog("Dangerous command, do wrong and you will brick the smart card socket");
+static int CmdSmartUpgrade(const char *Cmd) {
+
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "");
+       PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "WARNING - RDV4.0 Smartcard Socket Firmware upgrade.");
+       PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "A dangerous command, do wrong and you will brick the smart card socket");
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "");
 
        FILE *f;
        char filename[FILE_PATH_SIZE] = {0};
@@ -195,7 +594,7 @@ int CmdSmartUpgrade(const char *Cmd) {
                case 'f':
                        //File handling and reading
                        if ( param_getstr(Cmd, cmdp+1, filename, FILE_PATH_SIZE) >= FILE_PATH_SIZE ) {
-                               PrintAndLog("Filename too long");
+                               PrintAndLogEx(FAILED, "Filename too long");
                                errors = true;
                                break;
                        }
@@ -204,7 +603,7 @@ int CmdSmartUpgrade(const char *Cmd) {
                case 'h':
                        return usage_sm_upgrade();
                default:
-                       PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp));
+                       PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp));
                        errors = true;
                        break;
                }
@@ -213,40 +612,131 @@ int CmdSmartUpgrade(const char *Cmd) {
        //Validations
        if (errors || cmdp == 0 ) return usage_sm_upgrade();
 
-       // load file
-       f = fopen(filename, "rb");
-       if ( !f ) {
-               PrintAndLog("File: %s: not found or locked.", filename);
+       if (strchr(filename, '\\') || strchr(filename, '/')) {
+               PrintAndLogEx(FAILED, "Filename must not contain \\ or /. Firmware file will be found in client/sc_upgrade_firmware directory.");
+               return 1;
+       }
+       
+       char sc_upgrade_file_path[strlen(get_my_executable_directory()) + strlen(SC_UPGRADE_FILES_DIRECTORY) + strlen(filename) + 1];
+       strcpy(sc_upgrade_file_path, get_my_executable_directory());
+       strcat(sc_upgrade_file_path, SC_UPGRADE_FILES_DIRECTORY);
+       strcat(sc_upgrade_file_path, filename);
+       if (strlen(sc_upgrade_file_path) >= FILE_PATH_SIZE ) {
+               PrintAndLogEx(FAILED, "Filename too long");
+               return 1;
+       }
+
+       char sha512filename[FILE_PATH_SIZE] = {'\0'};
+       char *bin_extension = filename;
+       char *dot_position = NULL;
+       while ((dot_position = strchr(bin_extension, '.')) != NULL) {
+               bin_extension = dot_position + 1;
+       }
+       if (!strcmp(bin_extension, "BIN") 
+#ifdef _WIN32
+           || !strcmp(bin_extension, "bin")
+#endif
+           ) {
+               memcpy(sha512filename, filename, strlen(filename) - strlen("bin"));
+               strcat(sha512filename, "sha512.txt");
+       } else {
+               PrintAndLogEx(FAILED, "Filename extension of Firmware Upgrade File must be .BIN");
+               return 1;
+       }
+       
+       PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "Checking integrity using SHA512 File %s ...", sha512filename);
+       char sc_upgrade_sha512file_path[strlen(get_my_executable_directory()) + strlen(SC_UPGRADE_FILES_DIRECTORY) + strlen(sha512filename) + 1];
+       strcpy(sc_upgrade_sha512file_path, get_my_executable_directory());
+       strcat(sc_upgrade_sha512file_path, SC_UPGRADE_FILES_DIRECTORY);
+       strcat(sc_upgrade_sha512file_path, sha512filename);
+       if (strlen(sc_upgrade_sha512file_path) >= FILE_PATH_SIZE ) {
+               PrintAndLogEx(FAILED, "Filename too long");
+               return 1;
+       }
+               
+       // load firmware file
+       f = fopen(sc_upgrade_file_path, "rb");
+       if ( !f ){
+               PrintAndLogEx(FAILED, "Firmware file not found or locked.");
                return 1;
        }
 
        // get filesize in order to malloc memory
        fseek(f, 0, SEEK_END);
-       long fsize = ftell(f);
+       size_t fsize = ftell(f);
        fseek(f, 0, SEEK_SET);
 
-       if (fsize < 0) {
-               PrintAndLog("error, when getting filesize");
+       if (fsize < 0)  {
+               PrintAndLogEx(FAILED, "Could not determine size of firmware file");
                fclose(f);
                return 1;
        }
-               
+
        uint8_t *dump = calloc(fsize, sizeof(uint8_t));
        if (!dump) {
-               PrintAndLog("error, cannot allocate memory ");
+               PrintAndLogEx(FAILED, "Could not allocate memory for firmware");
+               fclose(f);
+               return 1;
+       }
+
+       size_t firmware_size = fread(dump, 1, fsize, f);
+       if (f)
+               fclose(f);
+
+       // load sha512 file
+       f = fopen(sc_upgrade_sha512file_path, "rb");
+       if ( !f ){
+               PrintAndLogEx(FAILED, "SHA-512 file not found or locked.");
+               return 1;
+       }
+
+       // get filesize in order to malloc memory
+       fseek(f, 0, SEEK_END);
+       fsize = ftell(f);
+       fseek(f, 0, SEEK_SET);
+
+       if (fsize < 0)  {
+               PrintAndLogEx(FAILED, "Could not determine size of SHA-512 file");
+               fclose(f);
+               return 1;
+       }
+       
+       if (fsize < 128) {
+               PrintAndLogEx(FAILED, "SHA-512 file too short");
                fclose(f);
                return 1;
        }
 
-       size_t bytes_read = fread(dump, 1, fsize, f);
+       char hashstring[129];
+       size_t bytes_read = fread(hashstring, 1, 128, f);
+       hashstring[128] = '\0';
+
        if (f)
                fclose(f);
 
-       PrintAndLog("Smartcard socket firmware uploading to PM3");
+       uint8_t hash1[64];
+       if (bytes_read != 128 || param_gethex(hashstring, 0, hash1, 128)) {
+               PrintAndLogEx(FAILED, "Couldn't read SHA-512 file");
+               return 1;
+       }
+       
+       uint8_t hash2[64];
+       if (sha512hash(dump, firmware_size, hash2)) {
+               PrintAndLogEx(FAILED, "Couldn't calculate SHA-512 of Firmware");
+               return 1;
+       }
+
+       if (memcmp(hash1, hash2, 64)) {
+               PrintAndLogEx(FAILED, "Couldn't verify integrity of Firmware file (wrong SHA-512)");
+               return 1;
+       }
+               
+       PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "RDV4.0 Smartcard Socket Firmware uploading to PM3");
+
        //Send to device
        uint32_t index = 0;
        uint32_t bytes_sent = 0;
-       uint32_t bytes_remaining = bytes_read;
+       uint32_t bytes_remaining = firmware_size;
 
        while (bytes_remaining > 0){
                uint32_t bytes_in_packet = MIN(USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE, bytes_remaining);
@@ -258,7 +748,7 @@ int CmdSmartUpgrade(const char *Cmd) {
                clearCommandBuffer();
                SendCommand(&c);
                if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, NULL, 2000) ) {
-                       PrintAndLog("timeout while waiting for reply.");
+                       PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "timeout while waiting for reply.");
                        free(dump);
                        return 1;
                }
@@ -269,36 +759,37 @@ int CmdSmartUpgrade(const char *Cmd) {
        }
        free(dump);
        printf("\n");
-       PrintAndLog("Smartcard socket firmware updating,  don\'t turn off your PM3!");
+       PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "RDV4.0 Smartcard Socket Firmware updating,  don\'t turn off your PM3!");
 
        // trigger the firmware upgrade
-       UsbCommand c = {CMD_SMART_UPGRADE, {bytes_read, 0, 0}};
+       UsbCommand c = {CMD_SMART_UPGRADE, {firmware_size, 0, 0}};
        clearCommandBuffer();
        SendCommand(&c);
        UsbCommand resp;
        if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 2500) ) {
-               PrintAndLog("timeout while waiting for reply.");
+               PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "timeout while waiting for reply.");
                return 1;
        }
-       if ( (resp.arg[0] && 0xFF ) )
-               PrintAndLog("Smartcard socket firmware upgraded successful");
+       if ( (resp.arg[0] & 0xFF ) )
+               PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "RDV4.0 Smartcard Socket Firmware upgraded successful");
        else
-               PrintAndLog("Smartcard socket firmware updating failed");
+               PrintAndLogEx(FAILED, "RDV4.0 Smartcard Socket Firmware Upgrade failed");
        return 0;
 }
 
-int CmdSmartInfo(const char *Cmd){
+
+static int CmdSmartInfo(const char *Cmd){
        uint8_t cmdp = 0;
        bool errors = false, silent = false;
 
        while (param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp) != 0x00 && !errors) {
                switch (tolower(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp))) {
                case 'h': return usage_sm_info();
-               case 's': 
+               case 's':
                        silent = true;
                        break;
                default:
-                       PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp));
+                       PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp));
                        errors = true;
                        break;
                }
@@ -308,30 +799,49 @@ int CmdSmartInfo(const char *Cmd){
        //Validations
        if (errors ) return usage_sm_info();
 
-       UsbCommand c = {CMD_SMART_ATR, {0, 0, 0}};
-       clearCommandBuffer();
-       SendCommand(&c);
-       UsbCommand resp;
-       if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 2500) ) {
-               if (!silent) PrintAndLog("smart card select failed");
+       smart_card_atr_t card;
+       if (!smart_getATR(&card)) {
+               if (!silent) PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "smart card select failed");
                return 1;
        }
-
-       uint8_t isok = resp.arg[0] & 0xFF;
-       if (!isok) {
-               if (!silent) PrintAndLog("smart card select failed");
+       
+       if (!card.atr_len) {
+               if (!silent) PrintAndLogEx(ERR, "can't get ATR from a smart card");
                return 1;
        }
 
-       smart_card_atr_t card;
-       memcpy(&card, (smart_card_atr_t *)resp.d.asBytes, sizeof(smart_card_atr_t));
-
        // print header
-       PrintAndLog("\n--- Smartcard Information ---------");
-       PrintAndLog("-------------------------------------------------------------");
-       PrintAndLog("ISO76183 ATR : %s", sprint_hex(card.atr, card.atr_len));
-       PrintAndLog("look up ATR");
-       PrintAndLog("http://smartcard-atr.appspot.com/parse?ATR=%s", sprint_hex_inrow(card.atr, card.atr_len) );
+       PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "--- Smartcard Information ---------");
+       PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "-------------------------------------------------------------");
+       PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "ISO7618-3 ATR : %s", sprint_hex(card.atr, card.atr_len));
+       PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "\nhttp://smartcard-atr.appspot.com/parse?ATR=%s", sprint_hex_inrow(card.atr, card.atr_len) );
+
+       // print ATR
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "");
+       PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "ATR");
+       PrintATR(card.atr, card.atr_len);
+
+       // print D/F (brom byte TA1 or defaults)
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "");
+       PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "D/F (TA1)");
+       int Di = GetATRDi(card.atr, card.atr_len);
+       int Fi = GetATRFi(card.atr, card.atr_len);
+       float F = GetATRF(card.atr, card.atr_len);
+       if (GetATRTA1(card.atr, card.atr_len) == 0x11)
+               PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "Using default values...");
+
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "\t- Di=%d", Di);
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "\t- Fi=%d", Fi);
+       PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "\t- F=%.1f MHz", F);
+  
+       if (Di && Fi) {
+               PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "\t- Cycles/ETU=%d", Fi/Di);
+               PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "\t- %.1f bits/sec at 4MHz", (float)4000000 / (Fi/Di));
+               PrintAndLogEx(NORMAL, "\t- %.1f bits/sec at Fmax=%.1fMHz", (F * 1000000) / (Fi/Di), F);
+       } else {
+               PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "\t- Di or Fi is RFU.");
+       };
+
        return 0;
 }
 
@@ -342,11 +852,11 @@ int CmdSmartReader(const char *Cmd){
        while (param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp) != 0x00 && !errors) {
                switch (tolower(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp))) {
                case 'h': return usage_sm_reader();
-               case 's': 
+               case 's':
                        silent = true;
                        break;
                default:
-                       PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp));
+                       PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp));
                        errors = true;
                        break;
                }
@@ -356,42 +866,33 @@ int CmdSmartReader(const char *Cmd){
        //Validations
        if (errors ) return usage_sm_reader();
 
-       UsbCommand c = {CMD_SMART_ATR, {0, 0, 0}};
-       clearCommandBuffer();
-       SendCommand(&c);
-       UsbCommand resp;
-       if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 2500) ) {
-               if (!silent) PrintAndLog("smart card select failed");
+       smart_card_atr_t card;
+       if (!smart_getATR(&card)) {
+               if (!silent) PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "smart card select failed");
                return 1;
        }
 
-       uint8_t isok = resp.arg[0] & 0xFF;
-       if (!isok) {
-               if (!silent) PrintAndLog("smart card select failed");
-               return 1;
-       }
-       smart_card_atr_t card;
-       memcpy(&card, (smart_card_atr_t *)resp.d.asBytes, sizeof(smart_card_atr_t));
-       PrintAndLog("ISO7816-3 ATR : %s", sprint_hex(card.atr, card.atr_len));  
+       PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "ISO7816-3 ATR : %s", sprint_hex(card.atr, card.atr_len));
        return 0;
 }
 
-int CmdSmartSetClock(const char *Cmd){
+
+static int CmdSmartSetClock(const char *Cmd){
        uint8_t cmdp = 0;
        bool errors = false;
        uint8_t clock = 0;
        while (param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp) != 0x00 && !errors) {
                switch (tolower(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp))) {
                case 'h': return usage_sm_setclock();
-               case 'c': 
+               case 'c':
                        clock = param_get8ex(Cmd, cmdp+1, 2, 10);
                        if ( clock > 2)
                                errors = true;
-                       
+
                        cmdp += 2;
                        break;
                default:
-                       PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp));
+                       PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp));
                        errors = true;
                        break;
                }
@@ -405,25 +906,25 @@ int CmdSmartSetClock(const char *Cmd){
        SendCommand(&c);
        UsbCommand resp;
        if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 2500) ) {
-               PrintAndLog("smart card select failed");
+               PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "smart card select failed");
                return 1;
        }
 
        uint8_t isok = resp.arg[0] & 0xFF;
        if (!isok) {
-               PrintAndLog("smart card set clock failed");
+               PrintAndLogEx(WARNING, "smart card set clock failed");
                return 1;
        }
 
        switch (clock) {
                case 0:
-                       PrintAndLog("Clock changed to 16mhz giving 10800 baudrate");
+                       PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "Clock changed to 16mhz giving 10800 baudrate");
                        break;
                case 1:
-                       PrintAndLog("Clock changed to 8mhz giving 21600 baudrate");
+                       PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "Clock changed to 8mhz giving 21600 baudrate");
                        break;
                case 2:
-                       PrintAndLog("Clock changed to 4mhz giving 86400 baudrate");
+                       PrintAndLogEx(SUCCESS, "Clock changed to 4mhz giving 86400 baudrate");
                        break;
                default:
                        break;
@@ -432,276 +933,87 @@ int CmdSmartSetClock(const char *Cmd){
 }
 
 
-// iso 7816-3 
-void annotateIso7816(char *exp, size_t size, uint8_t* cmd, uint8_t cmdsize){
-       // S-block
-       if ( (cmd[0] & 0xC0) && (cmdsize == 3) ) {
-               switch ( (cmd[0] & 0x3f)  ) {
-                       case 0x00 : snprintf(exp, size, "S-block RESYNCH req"); break;
-                       case 0x20 : snprintf(exp, size, "S-block RESYNCH resp"); break;
-                       case 0x01 : snprintf(exp, size, "S-block IFS req"); break;
-                       case 0x21 : snprintf(exp, size, "S-block IFS resp"); break;
-                       case 0x02 : snprintf(exp, size, "S-block ABORT req"); break;
-                       case 0x22 : snprintf(exp, size, "S-block ABORT resp"); break;
-                       case 0x03 : snprintf(exp, size, "S-block WTX reqt"); break;
-                       case 0x23 : snprintf(exp, size, "S-block WTX resp"); break;
-                       default   : snprintf(exp, size, "S-block"); break;
-               }
-       }
-       // R-block (ack)
-       else if ( ((cmd[0] & 0xD0) == 0x80) && ( cmdsize > 2) ) {
-               if ( (cmd[0] & 0x10) == 0 ) 
-                       snprintf(exp, size, "R-block ACK");
-               else
-                       snprintf(exp, size, "R-block NACK");
-       }
-       // I-block
-       else {
-
-               int pos = (cmd[0] == 2 ||  cmd[0] == 3) ? 2 : 3;
-               switch ( cmd[pos] ) {
-                       case ISO7816_READ_BINARY             :snprintf(exp, size, "READ BIN");break;
-                       case ISO7816_WRITE_BINARY            :snprintf(exp, size, "WRITE BIN");break;
-                       case ISO7816_UPDATE_BINARY           :snprintf(exp, size, "UPDATE BIN");break;
-                       case ISO7816_ERASE_BINARY            :snprintf(exp, size, "ERASE BIN");break;
-                       case ISO7816_READ_RECORDS            :snprintf(exp, size, "READ RECORDS");break;
-                       case ISO7816_WRITE_RECORDS           :snprintf(exp, size, "WRITE RECORDS");break;
-                       case ISO7816_APPEND_RECORD           :snprintf(exp, size, "APPEND RECORD");break;
-                       case ISO7816_UPDATE_RECORD           :snprintf(exp, size, "UPDATE RECORD");break;
-                       case ISO7816_GET_DATA                :snprintf(exp, size, "GET DATA");break;
-                       case ISO7816_PUT_DATA                :snprintf(exp, size, "PUT DATA");break;
-                       case ISO7816_SELECT_FILE             :snprintf(exp, size, "SELECT FILE");break;
-                       case ISO7816_VERIFY                  :snprintf(exp, size, "VERIFY");break;
-                       case ISO7816_INTERNAL_AUTHENTICATION :snprintf(exp, size, "INTERNAL AUTH");break;
-                       case ISO7816_EXTERNAL_AUTHENTICATION :snprintf(exp, size, "EXTERNAL AUTH");break;
-                       case ISO7816_GET_CHALLENGE           :snprintf(exp, size, "GET CHALLENGE");break;
-                       case ISO7816_MANAGE_CHANNEL          :snprintf(exp, size, "MANAGE CHANNEL");break;
-                       default                              :snprintf(exp, size, "?"); break;
-               }
-       }
-}
-
-
-uint16_t printScTraceLine(uint16_t tracepos, uint16_t traceLen, uint8_t *trace) {
-               // sanity check
-       if (tracepos + sizeof(uint32_t) + sizeof(uint16_t) + sizeof(uint16_t) > traceLen) return traceLen;
-
-       bool isResponse;
-       uint16_t data_len, parity_len;
-       uint32_t duration, timestamp, first_timestamp, EndOfTransmissionTimestamp;
-       char explanation[30] = {0};
-
-       first_timestamp = *((uint32_t *)(trace));
-       timestamp = *((uint32_t *)(trace + tracepos));
-       tracepos += 4;
-
-       duration = *((uint16_t *)(trace + tracepos));
-       tracepos += 2;
-
-       data_len = *((uint16_t *)(trace + tracepos));
-       tracepos += 2;
-
-       if (data_len & 0x8000) {
-               data_len &= 0x7fff;
-               isResponse = true;
+static int CmdSmartList(const char *Cmd) {
+       if (UseAlternativeSmartcardReader) {
+               CmdHFList("7816 p");
        } else {
-               isResponse = false;
-       }
-
-       parity_len = (data_len-1)/8 + 1;
-       if (tracepos + data_len + parity_len > traceLen) {
-               return traceLen;
+               CmdHFList("7816");
        }
-       uint8_t *frame = trace + tracepos;
-       tracepos += data_len;
-       //uint8_t *parityBytes = trace + tracepos;
-       tracepos += parity_len;
-
-       //--- Draw the data column
-       char line[18][110];
+       return 0;
+}
 
-       if (data_len == 0 ) {
-               sprintf(line[0],"<empty trace - possible error>");
-               return tracepos;
-       }
 
-       for (int j = 0; j < data_len && j/18 < 18; j++) {
-               snprintf(line[j/18]+(( j % 18) * 4),110, "%02x  ", frame[j]);
-       }
+static int CmdSmartBruteforceSFI(const char *Cmd) {
 
-       EndOfTransmissionTimestamp = timestamp + duration;
+       char ctmp = tolower(param_getchar(Cmd, 0));
+       if (ctmp == 'h') return usage_sm_brute();
 
-       annotateIso7816(explanation,sizeof(explanation),frame,data_len);
+       uint8_t data[5] = {0x00, 0xB2, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00};
 
-       int num_lines = MIN((data_len - 1)/18 + 1, 18);
-       for (int j = 0; j < num_lines ; j++) {
-               if (j == 0) {
-                       PrintAndLog(" %10u | %10u | %s |%-72s | %s| %s",
-                               (timestamp - first_timestamp),
-                               (EndOfTransmissionTimestamp - first_timestamp),
-                               (isResponse ? "Tag" : "Rdr"),
-                               line[j],
-                               "    ",
-                               (j == num_lines-1) ? explanation : "");
-               } else {
-                       PrintAndLog("            |            |     |%-72s | %s| %s",
-                               line[j],
-                               "    ",
-                               (j == num_lines-1) ? explanation : "");
-               }
+       PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "Selecting card");
+       if ( !smart_select(false) ) {
+               return 1;
        }
 
-       // if is last record
-       if (tracepos + sizeof(uint32_t) + sizeof(uint16_t) + sizeof(uint16_t) >= traceLen) return traceLen;
+       PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "Selecting PSE aid");
+       CmdSmartRaw("s 0 t d 00a404000e325041592e5359532e4444463031");
+       CmdSmartRaw("0 t d 00a4040007a000000004101000");  // mastercard
+//     CmdSmartRaw("0 t d 00a4040007a0000000031010"); // visa
 
-       return tracepos;
-}
-
-int ScTraceList(const char *Cmd) {
-       bool loadFromFile = false;
-       bool saveToFile = false;
-       char type[5] = {0};
-       char filename[FILE_PATH_SIZE] = {0};
-
-       // parse command line
-       param_getstr(Cmd, 0, type, sizeof(type));
-       param_getstr(Cmd, 1, filename, sizeof(filename));
+       PrintAndLogEx(INFO, "starting");
 
-       bool errors = false;
-       if(type[0] == 'h') {
-               errors = true;
-       }
+       int response_len = 0;
+       uint8_t* response = malloc(ISO7816_MAX_FRAME_SIZE);
+       if (!response)
+               return 1;
 
-       if(!errors) {
-               if (strcmp(type, "s") == 0) {
-                       saveToFile = true;
-               } else if (strcmp(type,"l") == 0) {
-                       loadFromFile = true;
-               }
-       }
+       for (uint8_t i=1; i < 4; i++) {
+               for (int p1=1; p1 < 5; p1++) {
 
-       if ((loadFromFile || saveToFile) && strlen(filename) == 0) {
-               errors = true;
-       }
+                       data[2] = p1;
+                       data[3] = (i << 3) + 4;
 
-       if (loadFromFile && saveToFile) {
-               errors = true;
-       }
+                       smart_transmit(data, sizeof(data), SC_RAW_T0, response, &response_len, ISO7816_MAX_FRAME_SIZE); 
 
-       if (errors) {
-               PrintAndLog("List or save protocol data.");
-               PrintAndLog("Usage:  sc list [l <filename>]");
-               PrintAndLog("        sc list [s <filename>]");
-               PrintAndLog("    l      - load data from file instead of trace buffer");
-               PrintAndLog("    s      - save data to file");
-               PrintAndLog("");
-               PrintAndLog("example: sc list");
-               PrintAndLog("example: sc list save myCardTrace.trc");
-               PrintAndLog("example: sc list l myCardTrace.trc");
-               return 0;
-       }
+                       if ( response[0] == 0x6C ) {
+                               data[4] = response[1];
+                               smart_transmit(data, sizeof(data), SC_RAW_T0, response, &response_len, ISO7816_MAX_FRAME_SIZE); 
 
-       uint8_t *trace;
-       uint32_t tracepos = 0;
-       uint32_t traceLen = 0;
+                               // TLV decoder
+                               if (response_len > 4)
+                                       TLVPrintFromBuffer(response+1, response_len-3);
 
-       if (loadFromFile) {
-               #define TRACE_CHUNK_SIZE (1<<16)    // 64K to start with. Will be enough for BigBuf and some room for future extensions
-               FILE *tracefile = NULL;
-               size_t bytes_read;
-               trace = malloc(TRACE_CHUNK_SIZE);
-               if (trace == NULL) {
-                       PrintAndLog("Cannot allocate memory for trace");
-                       return 2;
-               }
-               if ((tracefile = fopen(filename,"rb")) == NULL) { 
-                       PrintAndLog("Could not open file %s", filename);
-                       free(trace);
-                       return 0;
-               }
-               while (!feof(tracefile)) {
-                       bytes_read = fread(trace+traceLen, 1, TRACE_CHUNK_SIZE, tracefile);
-                       traceLen += bytes_read;
-                       if (!feof(tracefile)) {
-                               uint8_t *p = realloc(trace, traceLen + TRACE_CHUNK_SIZE);
-                               if (p == NULL) {
-                                       PrintAndLog("Cannot allocate memory for trace");
-                                       free(trace);
-                                       fclose(tracefile);
-                                       return 2;
-                               }
-                               trace = p;
-                       }
-               }
-               fclose(tracefile);
-       } else {
-               trace = malloc(USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE);
-               // Query for the size of the trace
-               UsbCommand response;
-               GetFromBigBuf(trace, USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE, 0, &response, -1, false);
-               traceLen = response.arg[2];
-               if (traceLen > USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE) {
-                       uint8_t *p = realloc(trace, traceLen);
-                       if (p == NULL) {
-                               PrintAndLog("Cannot allocate memory for trace");
-                               free(trace);
-                               return 2;
+                               data[4] = 0;
                        }
-                       trace = p;
-                       GetFromBigBuf(trace, traceLen, 0, NULL, -1, false);
-               }
-       }
-
-       if (saveToFile) {
-               FILE *tracefile = NULL;
-               if ((tracefile = fopen(filename,"wb")) == NULL) { 
-                       PrintAndLog("Could not create file %s", filename);
-                       return 1;
-               }
-               fwrite(trace, 1, traceLen, tracefile);
-               PrintAndLog("Recorded Activity (TraceLen = %d bytes) written to file %s", traceLen, filename);
-               fclose(tracefile);
-       } else {
-               PrintAndLog("Recorded Activity (TraceLen = %d bytes)", traceLen);
-               PrintAndLog("");
-               PrintAndLog("Start = Start of Start Bit, End = End of last modulation. Src = Source of Transfer");
-               PrintAndLog("");
-               PrintAndLog("      Start |        End | Src | Data (! denotes parity error)                                           | CRC | Annotation         |");
-               PrintAndLog("------------|------------|-----|-------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----|--------------------|");
-
-               while(tracepos < traceLen)
-               {
-                       tracepos = printScTraceLine(tracepos, traceLen, trace);
+                       memset(response, 0x00, ISO7816_MAX_FRAME_SIZE);
                }
        }
-
-       free(trace);
-       return 0;
-}
-
-int CmdSmartList(const char *Cmd) {
-       ScTraceList(Cmd);
+       free(response);
        return 0;
 }
 
 static command_t CommandTable[] = {
-       {"help",    CmdHelp,          1, "This help"},
-       {"list",    CmdSmartList,     0, "List ISO 7816 history"},
-       {"info",    CmdSmartInfo,     1, "Tag information [rdv40]"},
-       {"reader",  CmdSmartReader,   1, "Act like an IS07816 reader [rdv40]"},
-       {"raw",     CmdSmartRaw,      1, "Send raw hex data to tag [rdv40]"},
-       {"upgrade", CmdSmartUpgrade,  1, "Upgrade firmware [rdv40]"},
-       {"setclock",CmdSmartSetClock, 1, "Set clock speed"},
-       {NULL, NULL, 0, NULL}
+       {"help",     CmdHelp,               1, "This help"},
+       {"select",   CmdSmartSelect,        1, "Select the Smartcard Reader to use"},
+       {"list",     CmdSmartList,          1, "List ISO 7816 history"},
+       {"info",     CmdSmartInfo,          1, "Tag information"},
+       {"reader",   CmdSmartReader,        1, "Act like an IS07816 reader"},
+       {"raw",      CmdSmartRaw,           1, "Send raw hex data to tag"},
+       {"upgrade",  CmdSmartUpgrade,       0, "Upgrade firmware"},
+       {"setclock", CmdSmartSetClock,      1, "Set clock speed"},
+       {"brute",    CmdSmartBruteforceSFI, 1, "Bruteforce SFI"},
+       {NULL,       NULL,                  0, NULL}
 };
 
+
 int CmdSmartcard(const char *Cmd) {
        clearCommandBuffer();
        CmdsParse(CommandTable, Cmd);
        return 0;
 }
 
-int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd) {
+
+static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd) {
        CmdsHelp(CommandTable);
        return 0;
 }
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