]> git.zerfleddert.de Git - proxmark3-svn/blobdiff - client/cmdhficlass.c
Merge branch 'master' into fix_iclass_sim
[proxmark3-svn] / client / cmdhficlass.c
index 37cf4deeaaa9e8fd27f83bfccb857950c169a649..8173868694309168f5001f5146eb2fa0881673bd 100644 (file)
 #include <sys/stat.h>
 #include <ctype.h>
 #include "iso14443crc.h" // Can also be used for iClass, using 0xE012 as CRC-type
-#include "data.h"
-#include "proxmark3.h"
+#include "comms.h"
 #include "ui.h"
 #include "cmdparser.h"
 #include "cmdhficlass.h"
 #include "common.h"
 #include "util.h"
 #include "cmdmain.h"
-#include "polarssl/des.h"
+#include "mbedtls/des.h"
 #include "loclass/cipherutils.h"
 #include "loclass/cipher.h"
 #include "loclass/ikeys.h"
@@ -34,6 +33,7 @@
 #include "usb_cmd.h"
 #include "cmdhfmfu.h"
 #include "util_posix.h"
+#include "cmdhf14a.h" // DropField()
 
 static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd);
 
@@ -54,10 +54,16 @@ typedef struct iclass_block {
 } iclass_block_t;
 
 int usage_hf_iclass_chk(void) {
-       PrintAndLog("Usage: hf iclass chk [h]  <f  (*.dic)>");
+       PrintAndLog("Checkkeys loads a dictionary text file with 8byte hex keys to test authenticating against a iClass tag");  
+       PrintAndLog("Usage: hf iclass chk [h|e|r] <f  (*.dic)>");
        PrintAndLog("Options:");
        PrintAndLog("h             Show this help");
        PrintAndLog("f <filename>  Dictionary file with default iclass keys");
+       PrintAndLog("      e             target Elite / High security key scheme");
+       PrintAndLog("      r             interpret dictionary file as raw (diversified keys)");
+       PrintAndLog("Samples:");
+       PrintAndLog("            hf iclass chk f default_iclass_keys.dic");     
+       PrintAndLog("            hf iclass chk f default_iclass_keys.dic e");   
        return 0;
 }
 
@@ -94,55 +100,68 @@ int usage_hf_iclass_sim(void) {
        return 0;
 }
 
+// the original malicious IDs from Flavio D. Garcia, Gerhard de Koning Gans, Roel Verdult,
+// and Milosch Meriac. Dismantling iClass and iClass Elite.
 #define NUM_CSNS 15
+static uint8_t csns[8 * NUM_CSNS] = {
+       0x00, 0x0B, 0x0F, 0xFF, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
+       0x00, 0x04, 0x0E, 0x08, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
+       0x00, 0x09, 0x0D, 0x05, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
+       0x00, 0x0A, 0x0C, 0x06, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
+       0x00, 0x0F, 0x0B, 0x03, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
+       0x00, 0x08, 0x0A, 0x0C, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
+       0x00, 0x0D, 0x09, 0x09, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
+       0x00, 0x0E, 0x08, 0x0A, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
+       0x00, 0x03, 0x07, 0x17, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
+       0x00, 0x3C, 0x06, 0xE0, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
+       0x00, 0x01, 0x05, 0x1D, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
+       0x00, 0x02, 0x04, 0x1E, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
+       0x00, 0x07, 0x03, 0x1B, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
+       0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x24, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
+       0x00, 0x05, 0x01, 0x21, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0 };
+
+
+// pre-defined 9 CSNs by iceman.
+// only one csn depend on several others.
+// six depends only on the first csn,  (0,1, 0x45)
+
+// #define NUM_CSNS 9
+// static uint8_t csns[8 * NUM_CSNS] = {
+    // 0x01, 0x0A, 0x0F, 0xFF, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
+    // 0x0C, 0x06, 0x0C, 0xFE, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
+    // 0x10, 0x97, 0x83, 0x7B, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
+    // 0x13, 0x97, 0x82, 0x7A, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
+    // 0x07, 0x0E, 0x0D, 0xF9, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
+    // 0x14, 0x96, 0x84, 0x76, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
+    // 0x17, 0x96, 0x85, 0x71, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
+    // 0xCE, 0xC5, 0x0F, 0x77, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
+    // 0xD2, 0x5A, 0x82, 0xF8, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0
+    // //0x04, 0x08, 0x9F, 0x78, 0x6E, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0
+// };
+
+
 int CmdHFiClassSim(const char *Cmd) {
        uint8_t simType = 0;
        uint8_t CSN[8] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
 
-       if (strlen(Cmd)<1) {
+       if (strlen(Cmd) < 1) {
                return usage_hf_iclass_sim();
        }
        simType = param_get8ex(Cmd, 0, 0, 10);
 
-       if(simType == 0)
-       {
+       if (simType == ICLASS_SIM_MODE_CSN) {
                if (param_gethex(Cmd, 1, CSN, 16)) {
                        PrintAndLog("A CSN should consist of 16 HEX symbols");
                        return usage_hf_iclass_sim();
                }
-
                PrintAndLog("--simtype:%02x csn:%s", simType, sprint_hex(CSN, 8));
        }
-       if(simType > 3)
-       {
-               PrintAndLog("Undefined simptype %d", simType);
-               return usage_hf_iclass_sim();
-       }
 
-       uint8_t numberOfCSNs=0;
-       if(simType == 2)
-       {
-               UsbCommand c = {CMD_SIMULATE_TAG_ICLASS, {simType,NUM_CSNS}};
+       if (simType == ICLASS_SIM_MODE_READER_ATTACK) {
+               UsbCommand c = {CMD_SIMULATE_TAG_ICLASS, {simType, NUM_CSNS}};
                UsbCommand resp = {0};
 
-               uint8_t csns[8*NUM_CSNS] = {
-                       0x00, 0x0B, 0x0F, 0xFF, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
-                       0x00, 0x04, 0x0E, 0x08, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
-                       0x00, 0x09, 0x0D, 0x05, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
-                       0x00, 0x0A, 0x0C, 0x06, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
-                       0x00, 0x0F, 0x0B, 0x03, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
-                       0x00, 0x08, 0x0A, 0x0C, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
-                       0x00, 0x0D, 0x09, 0x09, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
-                       0x00, 0x0E, 0x08, 0x0A, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
-                       0x00, 0x03, 0x07, 0x17, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
-                       0x00, 0x3C, 0x06, 0xE0, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
-                       0x00, 0x01, 0x05, 0x1D, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
-                       0x00, 0x02, 0x04, 0x1E, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
-                       0x00, 0x07, 0x03, 0x1B, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
-                       0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x24, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0,
-                       0x00, 0x05, 0x01, 0x21, 0xF7, 0xFF, 0x12, 0xE0 };
-
-               memcpy(c.d.asBytes, csns, 8*NUM_CSNS);
+               memcpy(c.d.asBytes, csns, 8 * NUM_CSNS);
 
                SendCommand(&c);
                if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, -1)) {
@@ -151,9 +170,9 @@ int CmdHFiClassSim(const char *Cmd) {
                }
 
                uint8_t num_mac_responses  = resp.arg[1];
-               PrintAndLog("Mac responses: %d MACs obtained (should be %d)", num_mac_responses,NUM_CSNS);
+               PrintAndLog("Mac responses: %d MACs obtained (should be %d)", num_mac_responses, NUM_CSNS);
 
-               size_t datalen = NUM_CSNS*24;
+               size_t datalen = NUM_CSNS * 24;
                /*
                 * Now, time to dump to file. We'll use this format:
                 * <8-byte CSN><8-byte CC><4 byte NR><4 byte MAC>....
@@ -161,28 +180,29 @@ int CmdHFiClassSim(const char *Cmd) {
                 * 8 * 24 bytes.
                 *
                 * The returndata from the pm3 is on the following format
-                * <4 byte NR><4 byte MAC>
-                * CC are all zeroes, CSN is the same as was sent in
+                * <8 byte CC><4 byte NR><4 byte MAC>
+                * CSN is the same as was sent in
                 **/
                void* dump = malloc(datalen);
-               memset(dump,0,datalen);//<-- Need zeroes for the CC-field
-               uint8_t i = 0;
-               for(i = 0 ; i < NUM_CSNS ; i++)
-               {
-                       memcpy(dump+i*24, csns+i*8,8); //CSN
-                       //8 zero bytes here...
+               for(int i = 0; i < NUM_CSNS; i++) {
+                       memcpy(dump + i*24, csns+i*8, 8); //CSN
+            //copy CC from response
+            memcpy(dump + i*24 + 8, resp.d.asBytes + i*16, 8);
                        //Then comes NR_MAC (eight bytes from the response)
-                       memcpy(dump+i*24+16,resp.d.asBytes+i*8,8);
-
+                       memcpy(dump + i*24 + 16, resp.d.asBytes + i*16 + 8, 8);
                }
                /** Now, save to dumpfile **/
                saveFile("iclass_mac_attack", "bin", dump,datalen);
                free(dump);
-       }else
-       {
-               UsbCommand c = {CMD_SIMULATE_TAG_ICLASS, {simType,numberOfCSNs}};
+
+       } else if (simType == ICLASS_SIM_MODE_CSN || simType == ICLASS_SIM_MODE_CSN_DEFAULT || simType == ICLASS_SIM_MODE_FULL) {
+               UsbCommand c = {CMD_SIMULATE_TAG_ICLASS, {simType, 0}};
                memcpy(c.d.asBytes, CSN, 8);
                SendCommand(&c);
+
+       } else {
+               PrintAndLog("Undefined simtype %d", simType);
+               return usage_hf_iclass_sim();
        }
 
        return 0;
@@ -288,14 +308,13 @@ int CmdHFiClassELoad(const char *Cmd) {
        //File handling and reading
        FILE *f;
        char filename[FILE_PATH_SIZE];
-       if(opt == 'f' && param_getstr(Cmd, 1, filename, sizeof(filename)) > 0)
-       {
+       if (opt == 'f' && param_getstr(Cmd, 1, filename, sizeof(filename)) > 0) {
                f = fopen(filename, "rb");
-       }else{
+       } else {
                return hf_iclass_eload_usage();
        }
 
-       if(!f) {
+       if (!f) {
                PrintAndLog("Failed to read from file '%s'", filename);
                return 1;
        }
@@ -318,8 +337,7 @@ int CmdHFiClassELoad(const char *Cmd) {
        printIclassDumpInfo(dump);
        //Validate
 
-       if (bytes_read < fsize)
-       {
+       if (bytes_read < fsize) {
                prnlog("Error, could only read %d bytes (should be %d)",bytes_read, fsize );
                free(dump);
                return 1;
@@ -328,10 +346,10 @@ int CmdHFiClassELoad(const char *Cmd) {
        uint32_t bytes_sent = 0;
        uint32_t bytes_remaining  = bytes_read;
 
-       while(bytes_remaining > 0){
+       while (bytes_remaining > 0) {
                uint32_t bytes_in_packet = MIN(USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE, bytes_remaining);
                UsbCommand c = {CMD_ICLASS_EML_MEMSET, {bytes_sent,bytes_in_packet,0}};
-               memcpy(c.d.asBytes, dump, bytes_in_packet);
+               memcpy(c.d.asBytes, dump+bytes_sent, bytes_in_packet);
                SendCommand(&c);
                bytes_remaining -= bytes_in_packet;
                bytes_sent += bytes_in_packet;
@@ -409,8 +427,8 @@ int CmdHFiClassDecrypt(const char *Cmd) {
        fseek(f, 0, SEEK_SET);
        uint8_t enc_dump[8] = {0};
        uint8_t *decrypted = malloc(fsize);
-       des3_context ctx = { DES_DECRYPT ,{ 0 } };
-       des3_set2key_dec( &ctx, key);
+       mbedtls_des3_context ctx = { {0} };
+       mbedtls_des3_set2key_dec( &ctx, key);
        size_t bytes_read = fread(enc_dump, 1, 8, f);
 
        //Use the first block (CSN) for filename
@@ -426,7 +444,7 @@ int CmdHFiClassDecrypt(const char *Cmd) {
                {
                        memcpy(decrypted+(blocknum*8), enc_dump, 8);
                }else{
-                       des3_crypt_ecb(&ctx, enc_dump,decrypted +(blocknum*8) );
+                       mbedtls_des3_crypt_ecb(&ctx, enc_dump,decrypted +(blocknum*8) );
                }
                printvar("decrypted block", decrypted +(blocknum*8), 8);
                bytes_read = fread(enc_dump, 1, 8, f);
@@ -461,10 +479,10 @@ static int iClassEncryptBlkData(uint8_t *blkData) {
 
        uint8_t encryptedData[16];
        uint8_t *encrypted = encryptedData;
-       des3_context ctx = { DES_DECRYPT ,{ 0 } };
-       des3_set2key_enc( &ctx, key);
+       mbedtls_des3_context ctx = { {0} };
+       mbedtls_des3_set2key_enc( &ctx, key);
        
-       des3_crypt_ecb(&ctx, blkData,encrypted);
+       mbedtls_des3_crypt_ecb(&ctx, blkData,encrypted);
        //printvar("decrypted block", decrypted, 8);
        memcpy(blkData,encrypted,8);
 
@@ -744,8 +762,7 @@ int CmdHFiClassReader_Dump(const char *Cmd) {
                blocksRead = (sizeof(tag_data)/8) - blockno;
        }
        // response ok - now get bigbuf content of the dump
-       GetFromBigBuf(tag_data+(blockno*8), blocksRead*8, startindex);
-       WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,NULL);
+       GetFromBigBuf(tag_data+(blockno*8), blocksRead*8, startindex, NULL, -1, false);
        size_t gotBytes = blocksRead*8 + blockno*8;
 
        // try AA2
@@ -787,8 +804,7 @@ int CmdHFiClassReader_Dump(const char *Cmd) {
                                blocksRead = (sizeof(tag_data) - gotBytes)/8;
                        }
                        // get dumped data from bigbuf
-                       GetFromBigBuf(tag_data+gotBytes, blocksRead*8, startindex);
-                       WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,NULL);
+                       GetFromBigBuf(tag_data+gotBytes, blocksRead*8, startindex, NULL, -1, false);
 
                        gotBytes += blocksRead*8;                       
                } else { //field is still on - turn it off...
@@ -1261,24 +1277,18 @@ int CmdHFiClass_loclass(const char *Cmd) {
                return 0;
        }
        char fileName[255] = {0};
-       if(opt == 'f')
-       {
-               if(param_getstr(Cmd, 1, fileName, sizeof(fileName)) > 0)
-               {
+       if(opt == 'f') {
+               if(param_getstr(Cmd, 1, fileName, sizeof(fileName)) > 0) {
                        return bruteforceFileNoKeys(fileName);
-               }else
-               {
+               } else {
                        PrintAndLog("You must specify a filename");
                }
-       }
-       else if(opt == 't')
-       {
+       } else if(opt == 't') {
                int errors = testCipherUtils();
                errors += testMAC();
                errors += doKeyTests(0);
                errors += testElite();
-               if(errors)
-               {
+               if(errors) {
                        prnlog("OBS! There were errors!!!");
                }
                return errors;
@@ -1711,37 +1721,58 @@ int CmdHFiClassManageKeys(const char *Cmd) {
 
 int CmdHFiClassCheckKeys(const char *Cmd) {
 
-       char ctmp = 0x00;
-       ctmp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
-       if (ctmp == 'h' || ctmp == 'H') return usage_hf_iclass_chk();
-
        uint8_t mac[4] = {0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00};
        uint8_t key[8] = {0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00};
        uint8_t div_key[8] = {0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00};
 
        // elite key,  raw key, standard key
-       bool elite = false;
-       bool rawkey = false;    
+       bool use_elite = false;
+       bool use_raw = false;   
        bool found_debit = false;
        bool found_credit = false;      
-
+       bool errors = false;
+       uint8_t cmdp = 0x00;
        FILE * f;
        char filename[FILE_PATH_SIZE] = {0};
+       uint8_t fileNameLen = 0;
        char buf[17];
        uint8_t *keyBlock = NULL, *p;
        int keyitems = 0, keycnt = 0;
 
-       
-       // May be a dictionary file
-       if ( param_getstr(Cmd, 1, filename, sizeof(filename)) >= FILE_PATH_SIZE ) {
-               PrintAndLog("File name too long");
-               free(keyBlock);
-               return 2;
+       while (param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp) != 0x00 && !errors) {
+               switch (param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp)) {
+               case 'h':
+               case 'H':
+                       return usage_hf_iclass_chk();
+               case 'f':
+               case 'F':
+                       fileNameLen = param_getstr(Cmd, cmdp+1, filename, sizeof(filename)); 
+                       if (fileNameLen < 1) {
+                               PrintAndLog("No filename found after f");
+                               errors = true;
+                       }
+                       cmdp += 2;
+                       break;
+               case 'e':
+               case 'E':
+                       use_elite = true;
+                       cmdp++;
+                       break;
+               case 'r':
+               case 'R':
+                       use_raw = true;
+                       cmdp++;
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'\n", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp));
+                       errors = true;
+                       break;
+               }
        }
+       if (errors) return usage_hf_iclass_chk();       
                        
        if ( !(f = fopen( filename , "r")) ) {
                PrintAndLog("File: %s: not found or locked.", filename);
-               free(keyBlock);
                return 1;
        }
 
@@ -1794,7 +1825,7 @@ int CmdHFiClassCheckKeys(const char *Cmd) {
 
                        // debit key. try twice
                        for (int foo = 0; foo < 2 && !found_debit; foo++) {
-                               if (!select_and_auth(key, mac, div_key, false, elite, rawkey, false))
+                               if (!select_and_auth(key, mac, div_key, false, use_elite, use_raw, false))
                                        continue;
 
                                // key found.
@@ -1805,7 +1836,7 @@ int CmdHFiClassCheckKeys(const char *Cmd) {
                        
                        // credit key. try twice
                        for (int foo = 0; foo < 2 && !found_credit; foo++) {
-                               if (!select_and_auth(key, mac, div_key, true, elite, rawkey, false))
+                               if (!select_and_auth(key, mac, div_key, true, use_elite, use_raw, false))
                                        continue;
                                
                                // key found
Impressum, Datenschutz