fix hf mf sim (#812)

[proxmark3-svn] / client / cmdhf15.c

diff --git a/client/cmdhf15.c b/client/cmdhf15.c
index 708bacddb039b48930ba8dbe17b6d0f56ba775da..5a7973f6a61d17b8552c1f5c8ffe1321c5e26bbd 100644 (file)
--- a/client/cmdhf15.c
+++ b/client/cmdhf15.c
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // Copyright (C) 2010 iZsh <izsh at fail0verflow.com>
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // Copyright (C) 2010 iZsh <izsh at fail0verflow.com>

-// Modified 2010 by <adrian -at- atrox.at>
-// Modified 2010, 2011 by <adrian -at- atrox.at>
+// Modified 2010-2012 by <adrian -at- atrox.at>

 // Modified 2012 by <vsza at vsza.hu>
 //
 // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
 // Modified 2012 by <vsza at vsza.hu>
 //
 // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,


@@ -23,66 +22,69 @@
 // the client. Signal Processing & decoding is done on the pc. This is the slowest
 // variant, but offers the possibility to analyze the waveforms directly. 
 
 // the client. Signal Processing & decoding is done on the pc. This is the slowest
 // variant, but offers the possibility to analyze the waveforms directly. 
 

+#include "cmdhf15.h"
+

 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <stdint.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <stdint.h>

-#include "proxusb.h"
-#include "data.h"
+
+#include "comms.h"

 #include "graph.h"
 #include "ui.h"
 #include "graph.h"
 #include "ui.h"

+#include "util.h"

 #include "cmdparser.h"
 #include "cmdparser.h"

-#include "cmdhf15.h"

 #include "iso15693tools.h"
 #include "iso15693tools.h"

+#include "protocols.h"

 #include "cmdmain.h"
 #include "cmdmain.h"

-
-#define FrameSOF              Iso15693FrameSOF
-#define Logic0                                         Iso15693Logic0
-#define Logic1                                         Iso15693Logic1
-#define FrameEOF                                       Iso15693FrameEOF
+#include "taginfo.h"

 
 #define Crc(data,datalen)     Iso15693Crc(data,datalen)
 #define AddCrc(data,datalen)  Iso15693AddCrc(data,datalen)
 #define sprintUID(target,uid)  Iso15693sprintUID(target,uid)
 
 
 #define Crc(data,datalen)     Iso15693Crc(data,datalen)
 #define AddCrc(data,datalen)  Iso15693AddCrc(data,datalen)
 #define sprintUID(target,uid)  Iso15693sprintUID(target,uid)
 

-static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd);
-
-// structure and database for uid -> tagtype lookups 
-typedef struct { 
-       uint64_t uid;
-       int mask; // how many MSB bits used
-       char* desc;
-} productName; 
-
-
-const productName uidmapping[] = {
-       { 0xE001000000000000LL, 16, "Motorola" },
-       { 0xE002000000000000LL, 16, "ST Microelectronics" },
-       { 0xE003000000000000LL, 16, "Hitachi" },
-       { 0xE004000000000000LL, 16, "Philips" },
-       { 0xE004010000000000LL, 24, "Philips; IC SL2 ICS20" },
-       { 0xE005000000000000LL, 16, "Infineon" },
-       { 0xE005400000000000LL, 24, "Infineon; 56x32bit" },
-       { 0xE006000000000000LL, 16, "Cylinc" },
-       { 0xE007000000000000LL, 16, "Texas Instrument; " },
-       { 0xE007000000000000LL, 20, "Texas Instrument; Tag-it HF-I Plus Inlay; 64x32bit" },
-       { 0xE007100000000000LL, 20, "Texas Instrument; Tag-it HF-I Plus Chip; 64x32bit" },
-       { 0xE007C00000000000LL, 23, "Texas Instrument; Tag-it HF-I Standard; 8x32bit" },
-       { 0xE007C40000000000LL, 23, "Texas Instrument; Tag-it HF-I Pro; 8x23bit; password" },   
-       { 0xE008000000000000LL, 16, "Fujitsu" },
-       { 0xE009000000000000LL, 16, "Matsushita" },
-       { 0xE00A000000000000LL, 16, "NEC" },
-       { 0xE00B000000000000LL, 16, "Oki Electric" },
-       { 0xE00C000000000000LL, 16, "Toshiba" },
-       { 0xE00D000000000000LL, 16, "Mitsubishi" },
-       { 0xE00E000000000000LL, 16, "Samsung" },
-       { 0xE00F000000000000LL, 16, "Hyundai" },
-       { 0xE010000000000000LL, 16, "LG-Semiconductors" },
-       { 0xE012000000000000LL, 16, "HID Corporation" },
-       { 0xE016000000000000LL, 16, "EM-Marin SA (Skidata)" },
-       { 0xE016040000000000LL, 24, "EM-Marin SA (Skidata Keycard-eco); no memory" },
-       { 0xE016100000000000LL, 24, "EM-Marin SA (Skidata); EM4135; 36x64bit start page 13" },
-       { 0,0,"no tag-info available" } // must be the last entry
+// SOF defined as
+// 1) Unmodulated time of 56.64us
+// 2) 24 pulses of 423.75khz
+// 3) logic '1' (unmodulated for 18.88us followed by 8 pulses of 423.75khz)
+
+static const int Iso15693FrameSOF[] = {
+       -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
+       -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
+        1,  1,  1,  1,  1,  1,  1,  1,  1,  1,  1,  1,
+        1,  1,  1,  1,  1,  1,  1,  1,  1,  1,  1,  1,
+       -1, -1, -1, -1,
+       -1, -1, -1, -1,
+        1,  1,  1,  1,
+        1,  1,  1,  1
+};
+static const int Iso15693Logic0[] = {
+        1,  1,  1,  1,
+        1,  1,  1,  1,
+       -1, -1, -1, -1,
+       -1, -1, -1, -1
+};
+static const int Iso15693Logic1[] = {
+       -1, -1, -1, -1,
+       -1, -1, -1, -1,
+        1,  1,  1,  1,
+        1,  1,  1,  1
+};
+
+// EOF defined as
+// 1) logic '0' (8 pulses of 423.75khz followed by unmodulated for 18.88us)
+// 2) 24 pulses of 423.75khz
+// 3) Unmodulated time of 56.64us
+
+static const int Iso15693FrameEOF[] = {
+        1,  1,  1,  1,
+        1,  1,  1,  1,
+       -1, -1, -1, -1,
+       -1, -1, -1, -1,
+        1,  1,  1,  1,  1,  1,  1,  1,  1,  1,  1,  1,
+        1,  1,  1,  1,  1,  1,  1,  1,  1,  1,  1,  1,
+       -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
+       -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1

 };
 
 
 };
 
 


@@ -91,7 +93,7 @@ const productName uidmapping[] = {
 // returns 1 if suceeded
 int getUID(uint8_t *buf) 
 {
 // returns 1 if suceeded
 int getUID(uint8_t *buf) 
 {

-       UsbCommand *r;  
+       UsbCommand resp;

        uint8_t *recv;
        UsbCommand c = {CMD_ISO_15693_COMMAND, {0, 1, 1}}; // len,speed,recv?
        uint8_t *req=c.d.asBytes;
        uint8_t *recv;
        UsbCommand c = {CMD_ISO_15693_COMMAND, {0, 1, 1}}; // len,speed,recv?
        uint8_t *req=c.d.asBytes;


@@ -99,20 +101,17 @@ int getUID(uint8_t *buf)
        
        for (int retry=0;retry<3; retry++) { // don't give up the at the first try              
                
        
        for (int retry=0;retry<3; retry++) { // don't give up the at the first try              
                

-               req[0]= ISO15_REQ_SUBCARRIER_SINGLE | ISO15_REQ_DATARATE_HIGH | 
-                       ISO15_REQ_INVENTORY | ISO15_REQINV_SLOT1;
-               req[1]=ISO15_CMD_INVENTORY;
-               req[2]=0; // mask length
-               reqlen=AddCrc(req,3);
-               c.arg[0]=reqlen;
+               req[0] = ISO15693_REQ_DATARATE_HIGH | ISO15693_REQ_INVENTORY | ISO15693_REQINV_SLOT1;
+               req[1] = ISO15693_INVENTORY;
+               req[2] = 0; // mask length
+               reqlen = AddCrc(req,3);
+               c.arg[0] = reqlen;

        
                SendCommand(&c);
                
        
                SendCommand(&c);
                

-               r=WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,1000);
-               
-               if (r!=NULL) {
-                       recv = r->d.asBytes;
-                       if (r->arg[0]>=12 && ISO15_CRC_CHECK==Crc(recv,12)) {
+               if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,1000)) {
+                       recv = resp.d.asBytes;
+                       if (resp.arg[0]>=12 && ISO15693_CRC_CHECK==Crc(recv,12)) {

                           memcpy(buf,&recv[2],8);
                           return 1;
                        } 
                           memcpy(buf,&recv[2],8);
                           return 1;
                        } 


@@ -122,34 +121,6 @@ int getUID(uint8_t *buf)
 }
 
 
 }
 
 

-
-// get a product description based on the UID
-//             uid[8]  tag uid
-// returns description of the best match       
-static char* getTagInfo(uint8_t *uid) {
-       uint64_t myuid,mask;
-       int i=0, best=-1;       
-       memcpy(&myuid,uid,sizeof(uint64_t));
-       while (uidmapping[i].mask>0) {
-               mask=(~0LL) <<(64-uidmapping[i].mask);
-               if ((myuid & mask) == uidmapping[i].uid) {
-                       if (best==-1) { 
-                               best=i;
-                       } else {
-                               if (uidmapping[i].mask>uidmapping[best].mask) {
-                                       best=i;
-                               }
-                       }                                       
-               } 
-               i++;
-       } 
-
-       if (best>=0) return uidmapping[best].desc;
-       
-       return uidmapping[i].desc; 
-}
-
-

 // return a clear-text message to an errorcode
 static char* TagErrorStr(uint8_t error) {
        switch (error) {
 // return a clear-text message to an errorcode
 static char* TagErrorStr(uint8_t error) {
        switch (error) {


@@ -157,7 +128,7 @@ static char* TagErrorStr(uint8_t error) {
                case 0x02: return "The command is not recognised";
                case 0x03: return "The option is not supported.";
                case 0x0f: return "Unknown error.";
                case 0x02: return "The command is not recognised";
                case 0x03: return "The option is not supported.";
                case 0x0f: return "Unknown error.";

-               case 0x10: return "The specified block is not available (doesn’t exist).";
+               case 0x10: return "The specified block is not available (doesn't exist).";

                case 0x11: return "The specified block is already -locked and thus cannot be locked again";
                case 0x12: return "The specified block is locked and its content cannot be changed.";
                case 0x13: return "The specified block was not successfully programmed.";
                case 0x11: return "The specified block is already -locked and thus cannot be locked again";
                case 0x12: return "The specified block is locked and its content cannot be changed.";
                case 0x13: return "The specified block was not successfully programmed.";


@@ -175,15 +146,15 @@ int CmdHF15Demod(const char *Cmd)
        int i, j;
        int max = 0, maxPos = 0;
 
        int i, j;
        int max = 0, maxPos = 0;
 

-       int skip = 4;
+       int skip = 2;

 
 

-       if (GraphTraceLen < 1000) return 0;
+       if (GraphTraceLen < 2000) return 0;

 
        // First, correlate for SOF
 
        // First, correlate for SOF

-       for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
+       for (i = 0; i < 200; i++) {

                int corr = 0;
                int corr = 0;

-               for (j = 0; j < arraylen(FrameSOF); j += skip) {
-                       corr += FrameSOF[j] * GraphBuffer[i + (j / skip)];
+               for (j = 0; j < arraylen(Iso15693FrameSOF); j += skip) {
+                       corr += Iso15693FrameSOF[j] * GraphBuffer[i + (j / skip)];

                }
                if (corr > max) {
                        max = corr;
                }
                if (corr > max) {
                        max = corr;


@@ -191,43 +162,50 @@ int CmdHF15Demod(const char *Cmd)
                }
        }
        PrintAndLog("SOF at %d, correlation %d", maxPos,
                }
        }
        PrintAndLog("SOF at %d, correlation %d", maxPos,

-               max / (arraylen(FrameSOF) / skip));
+               max / (arraylen(Iso15693FrameSOF) / skip));

        
        

-       i = maxPos + arraylen(FrameSOF) / skip;
+       i = maxPos + arraylen(Iso15693FrameSOF) / skip;

        int k = 0;
        uint8_t outBuf[20];
        memset(outBuf, 0, sizeof(outBuf));
        uint8_t mask = 0x01;
        for (;;) {
        int k = 0;
        uint8_t outBuf[20];
        memset(outBuf, 0, sizeof(outBuf));
        uint8_t mask = 0x01;
        for (;;) {

-               int corr0 = 0, corr1 = 0, corrEOF = 0;
-               for (j = 0; j < arraylen(Logic0); j += skip) {
-                       corr0 += Logic0[j] * GraphBuffer[i + (j / skip)];
-               }
-               for (j = 0; j < arraylen(Logic1); j += skip) {
-                       corr1 += Logic1[j] * GraphBuffer[i + (j / skip)];
-               }
-               for (j = 0; j < arraylen(FrameEOF); j += skip) {
-                       corrEOF += FrameEOF[j] * GraphBuffer[i + (j / skip)];
-               }
-               // Even things out by the length of the target waveform.
-               corr0 *= 4;
-               corr1 *= 4;
-               
-               if (corrEOF > corr1 && corrEOF > corr0) {
-                       PrintAndLog("EOF at %d", i);
-                       break;
+                       int corr0 = 0, corr00 = 0, corr01 = 0, corr1 = 0, corrEOF = 0;
+                       for(j = 0; j < arraylen(Iso15693Logic0); j += skip) {
+                               corr0 += Iso15693Logic0[j]*GraphBuffer[i+(j/skip)];
+                       }
+                       corr01 = corr00 = corr0;
+                       for(j = 0; j < arraylen(Iso15693Logic0); j += skip) {
+                               corr00 += Iso15693Logic0[j]*GraphBuffer[i+arraylen(Iso15693Logic0)/skip+(j/skip)];
+                               corr01 += Iso15693Logic1[j]*GraphBuffer[i+arraylen(Iso15693Logic0)/skip+(j/skip)];
+                       }
+                       for(j = 0; j < arraylen(Iso15693Logic1); j += skip) {
+                               corr1 += Iso15693Logic1[j]*GraphBuffer[i+(j/skip)];
+                       }
+                       for(j = 0; j < arraylen(Iso15693FrameEOF); j += skip) {
+                               corrEOF += Iso15693FrameEOF[j]*GraphBuffer[i+(j/skip)];
+                       }
+                       // Even things out by the length of the target waveform.
+                       corr00 *= 2;
+                       corr01 *= 2;
+                       corr0 *= 4;
+                       corr1 *= 4;
+       
+                       if(corrEOF > corr1 && corrEOF > corr00 && corrEOF > corr01) {
+                               PrintAndLog("EOF at %d", i);
+                               break;

                } else if (corr1 > corr0) {
                } else if (corr1 > corr0) {

-                       i += arraylen(Logic1) / skip;
+                       i += arraylen(Iso15693Logic1) / skip;

                        outBuf[k] |= mask;
                } else {
                        outBuf[k] |= mask;
                } else {

-                       i += arraylen(Logic0) / skip;
+                       i += arraylen(Iso15693Logic0) / skip;

                }
                mask <<= 1;
                if (mask == 0) {
                        k++;
                        mask = 0x01;
                }
                }
                mask <<= 1;
                if (mask == 0) {
                        k++;
                        mask = 0x01;
                }

-               if ((i + (int)arraylen(FrameEOF)) >= GraphTraceLen) {
+               if ((i + (int)arraylen(Iso15693FrameEOF)) >= GraphTraceLen) {

                        PrintAndLog("ran off end!");
                        break;
                }
                        PrintAndLog("ran off end!");
                        break;
                }


@@ -255,14 +233,29 @@ int CmdHF15Read(const char *Cmd)
        return 0;
 }
 
        return 0;
 }
 

-// Record Activity without enabeling carrier
-int CmdHF15Record(const char *Cmd)
+// Record Activity without enabling carrier
+int CmdHF15Snoop(const char *Cmd)

 {
 {

-       UsbCommand c = {CMD_RECORD_RAW_ADC_SAMPLES_ISO_15693};
+       UsbCommand c = {CMD_SNOOP_ISO_15693};

        SendCommand(&c);
        return 0;
 }
 
        SendCommand(&c);
        return 0;
 }
 

+int HF15Reader(const char *Cmd, bool verbose)
+{
+       uint8_t uid[8];
+
+       if (!getUID(uid)) {
+               if (verbose) PrintAndLog("No Tag found.");
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       PrintAndLog("UID:               %s", sprintUID(NULL,uid));
+       PrintAndLog("Manufacturer byte: %02X, %s", uid[6], getManufacturerName(uid[6]));
+       PrintAndLog("Chip ID:           %02X, %s", uid[5], getChipInfo(uid[6], uid[5]));
+       return 1;
+}
+

 int CmdHF15Reader(const char *Cmd)
 {
        UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_ISO_15693, {strtol(Cmd, NULL, 0), 0, 0}};
 int CmdHF15Reader(const char *Cmd)
 {
        UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_ISO_15693, {strtol(Cmd, NULL, 0), 0, 0}};


@@ -273,7 +266,29 @@ int CmdHF15Reader(const char *Cmd)
 // Simulation is still not working very good
 int CmdHF15Sim(const char *Cmd)
 {
 // Simulation is still not working very good
 int CmdHF15Sim(const char *Cmd)
 {

-       UsbCommand c = {CMD_SIMTAG_ISO_15693, {strtol(Cmd, NULL, 0), 0, 0}};
+       char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
+       uint8_t uid[8] = {0x00};
+
+       //E0 16 24 00 00 00 00 00
+       if (cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') {
+               PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf 15 sim <UID>");
+               PrintAndLog("");
+               PrintAndLog("     sample: hf 15 sim E016240000000000");
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       if (param_gethex(Cmd, 0, uid, 16)) {
+               PrintAndLog("UID must include 16 HEX symbols");
+               return 0;
+       }
+       
+       PrintAndLog("Starting simulating UID %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X",
+                       uid[0],uid[1],uid[2],uid[3],uid[4], uid[5], uid[6], uid[7]);
+       PrintAndLog("Press the button to stop simulation");
+
+       UsbCommand c = {CMD_SIMTAG_ISO_15693, {0, 0, 0}};
+       memcpy(c.d.asBytes,uid,8);
+       

        SendCommand(&c);
        return 0;
 }
        SendCommand(&c);
        return 0;
 }


@@ -289,7 +304,7 @@ int CmdHF15Afi(const char *Cmd)
 
 // Reads all memory pages
 int CmdHF15DumpMem(const char*Cmd) {
 
 // Reads all memory pages
 int CmdHF15DumpMem(const char*Cmd) {

-       UsbCommand *r;  
+       UsbCommand resp;

        uint8_t uid[8]; 
        uint8_t *recv=NULL;
        UsbCommand c = {CMD_ISO_15693_COMMAND, {0, 1, 1}}; // len,speed,recv?
        uint8_t uid[8]; 
        uint8_t *recv=NULL;
        UsbCommand c = {CMD_ISO_15693_COMMAND, {0, 1, 1}}; // len,speed,recv?


@@ -303,35 +318,34 @@ int CmdHF15DumpMem(const char*Cmd) {
                return 0;
        }
        
                return 0;
        }
        

-       PrintAndLog("Reading memory from tag UID=%s",sprintUID(NULL,uid));
-       PrintAndLog("Tag Info: %s",getTagInfo(uid));
+       PrintAndLog("Reading memory from tag");
+       PrintAndLog("UID:               %s", sprintUID(NULL,uid));
+       PrintAndLog("Manufacturer byte: %02X, %s", uid[6], getManufacturerName(uid[6]));
+       PrintAndLog("Chip ID:           %02X, %s", uid[5], getChipInfo(uid[6], uid[5]));

 
        for (int retry=0; retry<5; retry++) {
                
 
        for (int retry=0; retry<5; retry++) {
                

-               req[0]= ISO15_REQ_SUBCARRIER_SINGLE | ISO15_REQ_DATARATE_HIGH | 
-                       ISO15_REQ_NONINVENTORY | ISO15_REQ_ADDRESS;
-               req[1]=ISO15_CMD_READ;
+               req[0]= ISO15693_REQ_DATARATE_HIGH | ISO15693_REQ_ADDRESS;
+               req[1] = ISO15693_READBLOCK;

                memcpy(&req[2],uid,8);
                memcpy(&req[2],uid,8);

-               req[10]=blocknum;
-               reqlen=AddCrc(req,11);
-               c.arg[0]=reqlen;
+               req[10] = blocknum;
+               reqlen = AddCrc(req,11);
+               c.arg[0] = reqlen;

        
                SendCommand(&c);
                
        
                SendCommand(&c);
                

-               r=WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,1000);
-               
-               if (r!=NULL) {
-                       recv = r->d.asBytes;
-                       if (ISO15_CRC_CHECK==Crc(recv,r->arg[0])) {
-                               if (!(recv[0] & ISO15_RES_ERROR)) {
+               if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,1000)) {
+                       recv = resp.d.asBytes;
+                       if (ISO15693_CRC_CHECK==Crc(recv,resp.arg[0])) {
+                               if (!(recv[0] & ISO15693_RES_ERROR)) {

                                        retry=0;
                                        *output=0; // reset outputstring
                                        retry=0;
                                        *output=0; // reset outputstring

-                                       sprintf(output, "Block %2i   ",blocknum);
-                                       for ( int i=1; i<r->arg[0]-2; i++) { // data in hex
-                                               sprintf(output+strlen(output),"%02hX ",recv[i]);                                        
+                                       sprintf(output, "Block %02x   ",blocknum);
+                                       for ( int i=1; i<resp.arg[0]-2; i++) { // data in hex
+                                               sprintf(output+strlen(output),"%02X ",recv[i]);

                                        }                                       
                                        strcat(output,"   "); 
                                        }                                       
                                        strcat(output,"   "); 

-                                       for ( int i=1; i<r->arg[0]-2; i++) { // data in cleaned ascii
+                                       for ( int i=1; i<resp.arg[0]-2; i++) { // data in cleaned ascii

                                                sprintf(output+strlen(output),"%c",(recv[i]>31 && recv[i]<127)?recv[i]:'.');                                    
                                        }                                       
                                        PrintAndLog("%s",output);       
                                                sprintf(output+strlen(output),"%c",(recv[i]>31 && recv[i]<127)?recv[i]:'.');                                    
                                        }                                       
                                        PrintAndLog("%s",output);       


@@ -339,19 +353,19 @@ int CmdHF15DumpMem(const char*Cmd) {
                                        // PrintAndLog("bn=%i",blocknum);
                                } else {
                                        PrintAndLog("Tag returned Error %i: %s",recv[1],TagErrorStr(recv[1])); 
                                        // PrintAndLog("bn=%i",blocknum);
                                } else {
                                        PrintAndLog("Tag returned Error %i: %s",recv[1],TagErrorStr(recv[1])); 

-                                       return 0;
+                                       return 1;

                                }
                        } // else PrintAndLog("crc");
                } // else PrintAndLog("r null");
                                }
                        } // else PrintAndLog("crc");
                } // else PrintAndLog("r null");

-               

        } // retry
        } // retry

-       if (r && r->arg[0]<3) 
-               PrintAndLog("Lost Connection");
-       else if (r && ISO15_CRC_CHECK!=Crc(r->d.asBytes,r->arg[0]))
-               PrintAndLog("CRC Failed");
-       else 
-               PrintAndLog("Tag returned Error %i: %s",recv[1],TagErrorStr(recv[1])); 
-       return 0;
+  // TODO: need fix
+//     if (resp.arg[0]<3)
+//             PrintAndLog("Lost Connection");
+//     else if (ISO15693_CRC_CHECK!=Crc(resp.d.asBytes,resp.arg[0]))
+//             PrintAndLog("CRC Failed");
+//     else 
+//             PrintAndLog("Tag returned Error %i: %s",recv[1],TagErrorStr(recv[1])); 
+       return 1;

 }
 
 
 }
 
 


@@ -362,13 +376,13 @@ static command_t CommandTable15[] =
        {"help",    CmdHF15Help,    1, "This help"},
        {"demod",   CmdHF15Demod,   1, "Demodulate ISO15693 from tag"},
        {"read",    CmdHF15Read,    0, "Read HF tag (ISO 15693)"},
        {"help",    CmdHF15Help,    1, "This help"},
        {"demod",   CmdHF15Demod,   1, "Demodulate ISO15693 from tag"},
        {"read",    CmdHF15Read,    0, "Read HF tag (ISO 15693)"},

-       {"record",  CmdHF15Record,  0, "Record Samples (ISO 15693)"}, // atrox
+       {"snoop",   CmdHF15Snoop,   0, "Eavesdrop ISO 15693 communications"},

        {"reader",  CmdHF15Reader,  0, "Act like an ISO15693 reader"},
        {"sim",     CmdHF15Sim,     0, "Fake an ISO15693 tag"},
        {"cmd",     CmdHF15Cmd,     0, "Send direct commands to ISO15693 tag"},
        {"findafi", CmdHF15Afi,     0, "Brute force AFI of an ISO15693 tag"},
        {"dumpmemory", CmdHF15DumpMem,     0, "Read all memory pages of an ISO15693 tag"},
        {"reader",  CmdHF15Reader,  0, "Act like an ISO15693 reader"},
        {"sim",     CmdHF15Sim,     0, "Fake an ISO15693 tag"},
        {"cmd",     CmdHF15Cmd,     0, "Send direct commands to ISO15693 tag"},
        {"findafi", CmdHF15Afi,     0, "Brute force AFI of an ISO15693 tag"},
        {"dumpmemory", CmdHF15DumpMem,     0, "Read all memory pages of an ISO15693 tag"},

-               {NULL, NULL, 0, NULL}
+       {NULL, NULL, 0, NULL}

 };
 
 int CmdHF15(const char *Cmd)
 };
 
 int CmdHF15(const char *Cmd)


@@ -389,30 +403,28 @@ int CmdHF15Help(const char *Cmd)
 
 int CmdHF15CmdInquiry(const char *Cmd) 
 {
 
 int CmdHF15CmdInquiry(const char *Cmd) 
 {

-       UsbCommand *r;  
+       UsbCommand resp;

        uint8_t *recv;
        UsbCommand c = {CMD_ISO_15693_COMMAND, {0, 1, 1}}; // len,speed,recv?
        uint8_t *req=c.d.asBytes;
        int reqlen=0;
        
        uint8_t *recv;
        UsbCommand c = {CMD_ISO_15693_COMMAND, {0, 1, 1}}; // len,speed,recv?
        uint8_t *req=c.d.asBytes;
        int reqlen=0;
        

-       req[0]= ISO15_REQ_SUBCARRIER_SINGLE | ISO15_REQ_DATARATE_HIGH | 
-               ISO15_REQ_INVENTORY | ISO15_REQINV_SLOT1;
-       req[1]=ISO15_CMD_INVENTORY;
-       req[2]=0; // mask length
+       req[0] = ISO15693_REQ_DATARATE_HIGH | ISO15693_REQ_INVENTORY | ISO15693_REQINV_SLOT1;
+       req[1] = ISO15693_INVENTORY;
+       req[2] = 0; // mask length

        reqlen=AddCrc(req,3);
        reqlen=AddCrc(req,3);

-       c.arg[0]=reqlen;
+       c.arg[0] = reqlen;

 
        SendCommand(&c);
        
 
        SendCommand(&c);
        

-       r=WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,1000);
-       
-       if (r!=NULL) {
-               if (r->arg[0]>=12) {
-                  recv = r->d.asBytes;
-                  PrintAndLog("UID=%s",sprintUID(NULL,&recv[2]));
-                  PrintAndLog("Tag Info: %s",getTagInfo(&recv[2]));    
+       if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,1000)) {
+               if (resp.arg[0]>=12) {
+                       recv = resp.d.asBytes;
+                       PrintAndLog("UID:               %s", sprintUID(NULL,recv+2));
+                       PrintAndLog("Manufacturer byte: %02X, %s", recv[8], getManufacturerName(recv[8]));
+                       PrintAndLog("Chip ID:           %02X, %s", recv[7], getChipInfo(recv[8], recv[7]));

                } else {
                } else {

-                       PrintAndLog("Response to short, just %i bytes. No tag?\n",r->arg[0]);           
+                       PrintAndLog("Response to short, just %i bytes. No tag?\n",resp.arg[0]);

                }
        } else {
                PrintAndLog("timeout.");
                }
        } else {
                PrintAndLog("timeout.");


@@ -423,10 +435,11 @@ int CmdHF15CmdInquiry(const char *Cmd)
 
 // Turns debugging on(1)/off(0)
 int CmdHF15CmdDebug( const char *cmd) {
 
 // Turns debugging on(1)/off(0)
 int CmdHF15CmdDebug( const char *cmd) {

-       int debug=atoi(cmd);
-       if (strlen(cmd)<1) {
-               PrintAndLog("Usage: hf 15 cmd debug  <0/1>");
-               PrintAndLog("   0..no debugging output  1..turn debugging on"); 
+       int debug = atoi(cmd);
+       if (strlen(cmd) < 1) {
+               PrintAndLog("Usage: hf 15 debug <0|1>");
+               PrintAndLog("   0 no debugging");
+               PrintAndLog("   1 turn debugging on");  

                return 0;
        }
 
                return 0;
        }
 


@@ -437,7 +450,7 @@ int CmdHF15CmdDebug( const char *cmd) {
 
 
 int CmdHF15CmdRaw (const char *cmd) {
 
 
 int CmdHF15CmdRaw (const char *cmd) {

-       UsbCommand *r;  
+       UsbCommand resp;

        uint8_t *recv;
        UsbCommand c = {CMD_ISO_15693_COMMAND, {0, 1, 1}}; // len,speed,recv?
        int reply=1;
        uint8_t *recv;
        UsbCommand c = {CMD_ISO_15693_COMMAND, {0, 1, 1}}; // len,speed,recv?
        int reply=1;


@@ -512,15 +525,13 @@ int CmdHF15CmdRaw (const char *cmd) {
        SendCommand(&c);
        
        if (reply) {
        SendCommand(&c);
        
        if (reply) {

-               r=WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,1000);
-       
-               if (r!=NULL) {
-                       recv = r->d.asBytes;
-                       PrintAndLog("received %i octets",r->arg[0]);
-                       hexout = (char *)malloc(r->arg[0] * 3 + 1);
+               if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,1000)) {
+                       recv = resp.d.asBytes;
+                       PrintAndLog("received %i octets",resp.arg[0]);
+                       hexout = (char *)malloc(resp.arg[0] * 3 + 1);

                        if (hexout != NULL) {
                        if (hexout != NULL) {

-                               for (int i = 0; i < r->arg[0]; i++) { // data in hex
-                                       sprintf(&hexout[i * 3], "%02hX ", recv[i]);
+                               for (int i = 0; i < resp.arg[0]; i++) { // data in hex
+                                       sprintf(&hexout[i * 3], "%02X ", recv[i]);

                                }
                                PrintAndLog("%s", hexout);
                                free(hexout);
                                }
                                PrintAndLog("%s", hexout);
                                free(hexout);


@@ -534,9 +545,15 @@ int CmdHF15CmdRaw (const char *cmd) {
 }
 
 
 }
 
 

+/**
+ * parses common HF 15 CMD parameters and prepares some data structures
+ * Parameters:
+ *  **cmd      command line
+ */

 int prepareHF15Cmd(char **cmd, UsbCommand *c, uint8_t iso15cmd[], int iso15cmdlen) {
        int temp;
 int prepareHF15Cmd(char **cmd, UsbCommand *c, uint8_t iso15cmd[], int iso15cmdlen) {
        int temp;

-       uint8_t *req=c->d.asBytes, uid[8];
+       uint8_t *req=c->d.asBytes;
+       uint8_t uid[8] = {0x00};

        uint32_t reqlen=0;
 
        // strip
        uint32_t reqlen=0;
 
        // strip


@@ -551,7 +568,7 @@ int prepareHF15Cmd(char **cmd, UsbCommand *c, uint8_t iso15cmd[], int iso15cmdle
        while (**cmd==' ' || **cmd=='\t') (*cmd)++;
        
        if (strstr(*cmd,"-o")==*cmd) {
        while (**cmd==' ' || **cmd=='\t') (*cmd)++;
        
        if (strstr(*cmd,"-o")==*cmd) {

-               req[reqlen]=ISO15_REQ_OPTION;
+               req[reqlen]=ISO15693_REQ_OPTION;

                (*cmd)+=2;
        }
        
                (*cmd)+=2;
        }
        


@@ -566,36 +583,32 @@ int prepareHF15Cmd(char **cmd, UsbCommand *c, uint8_t iso15cmd[], int iso15cmdle
                case 's':
                case 'S':
                        // you must have selected the tag earlier
                case 's':
                case 'S':
                        // you must have selected the tag earlier

-                       req[reqlen++]|= ISO15_REQ_SUBCARRIER_SINGLE | ISO15_REQ_DATARATE_HIGH | 
-                      ISO15_REQ_NONINVENTORY | ISO15_REQ_SELECT;
-                  memcpy(&req[reqlen],&iso15cmd[0],iso15cmdlen);
-                       reqlen+=iso15cmdlen;               
+                       req[reqlen++] |= ISO15693_REQ_DATARATE_HIGH | ISO15693_REQ_SELECT;
+                       memcpy(&req[reqlen],&iso15cmd[0],iso15cmdlen);
+                       reqlen += iso15cmdlen;             

                   break;
                case 'u':
                case 'U':
                        // unaddressed mode may not be supported by all vendors
                   break;
                case 'u':
                case 'U':
                        // unaddressed mode may not be supported by all vendors

-                       req[reqlen++]|= ISO15_REQ_SUBCARRIER_SINGLE | ISO15_REQ_DATARATE_HIGH | 
-                      ISO15_REQ_NONINVENTORY;
-                  memcpy(&req[reqlen],&iso15cmd[0],iso15cmdlen);
-                       reqlen+=iso15cmdlen;               
+                       req[reqlen++] |= ISO15693_REQ_DATARATE_HIGH;
+                       memcpy(&req[reqlen],&iso15cmd[0],iso15cmdlen);
+                       reqlen += iso15cmdlen;             

                   break;
                case '*':
                        // we scan for the UID ourself
                   break;
                case '*':
                        // we scan for the UID ourself

-                       req[reqlen++]|= ISO15_REQ_SUBCARRIER_SINGLE | ISO15_REQ_DATARATE_HIGH | 
-                      ISO15_REQ_NONINVENTORY | ISO15_REQ_ADDRESS;
-                  memcpy(&req[reqlen],&iso15cmd[0],iso15cmdlen);
+                       req[reqlen++] |= ISO15693_REQ_DATARATE_HIGH | ISO15693_REQ_ADDRESS;
+                       memcpy(&req[reqlen],&iso15cmd[0],iso15cmdlen);

                        reqlen+=iso15cmdlen;               
                        reqlen+=iso15cmdlen;               

-                  if (!getUID(uid)) {
-                       PrintAndLog("No Tag found");
-                       return 0;
-                  }
-                  memcpy(req+reqlen,uid,8);
-                  PrintAndLog("Detected UID %s",sprintUID(NULL,uid));
-                  reqlen+=8;
+                       if (!getUID(uid)) {
+                               PrintAndLog("No Tag found");
+                               return 0;
+                       }
+                       memcpy(req+reqlen,uid,8);
+                       PrintAndLog("Detected UID %s",sprintUID(NULL,uid));
+                       reqlen+=8;

                        break;                  
                default:
                        break;                  
                default:

-                       req[reqlen++]|= ISO15_REQ_SUBCARRIER_SINGLE | ISO15_REQ_DATARATE_HIGH | 
-                      ISO15_REQ_NONINVENTORY | ISO15_REQ_ADDRESS;
+                       req[reqlen++] |= ISO15693_REQ_DATARATE_HIGH | ISO15693_REQ_ADDRESS;

                        memcpy(&req[reqlen],&iso15cmd[0],iso15cmdlen);
                        reqlen+=iso15cmdlen;               
                   
                        memcpy(&req[reqlen],&iso15cmd[0],iso15cmdlen);
                        reqlen+=iso15cmdlen;               
                   


@@ -622,14 +635,12 @@ int prepareHF15Cmd(char **cmd, UsbCommand *c, uint8_t iso15cmd[], int iso15cmdle
        return 1;
 }
 
        return 1;
 }
 

-
-

 /**
  * Commandline handling: HF15 CMD SYSINFO
  * get system information from tag/VICC
  */
 int CmdHF15CmdSysinfo(const char *Cmd) {
 /**
  * Commandline handling: HF15 CMD SYSINFO
  * get system information from tag/VICC
  */
 int CmdHF15CmdSysinfo(const char *Cmd) {

-       UsbCommand *r;  
+       UsbCommand resp;

        uint8_t *recv;
        UsbCommand c = {CMD_ISO_15693_COMMAND, {0, 1, 1}}; // len,speed,recv?
        uint8_t *req=c.d.asBytes;
        uint8_t *recv;
        UsbCommand c = {CMD_ISO_15693_COMMAND, {0, 1, 1}}; // len,speed,recv?
        uint8_t *req=c.d.asBytes;


@@ -643,7 +654,7 @@ int CmdHF15CmdSysinfo(const char *Cmd) {
 
        // usage:
        if (strlen(cmd)<1) {
 
        // usage:
        if (strlen(cmd)<1) {

-               PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf 15 cmd sysinfo    [options] <uid|s|*>");
+               PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf 15 cmd sysinfo    [options] <uid|s|u|*>");

                PrintAndLog("           options:");
                PrintAndLog("               -2        use slower '1 out of 256' mode");
                PrintAndLog("           uid (either): ");
                PrintAndLog("           options:");
                PrintAndLog("               -2        use slower '1 out of 256' mode");
                PrintAndLog("           uid (either): ");


@@ -656,7 +667,7 @@ int CmdHF15CmdSysinfo(const char *Cmd) {
                return 0;
        }       
        
                return 0;
        }       
        

-       prepareHF15Cmd(&cmd, &c,(uint8_t[]){ISO15_CMD_SYSINFO},1);      
+       prepareHF15Cmd(&cmd, &c,(uint8_t[]){ISO15693_GET_SYSTEM_INFO},1);       

        reqlen=c.arg[0];
        
        reqlen=AddCrc(req,reqlen);
        reqlen=c.arg[0];
        
        reqlen=AddCrc(req,reqlen);


@@ -664,29 +675,21 @@ int CmdHF15CmdSysinfo(const char *Cmd) {
 
        SendCommand(&c);
 
 
        SendCommand(&c);
 

-       r=WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,1000);
-       
-       if (r!=NULL && r->arg[0]>2) {
-               recv = r->d.asBytes;
-               if (ISO15_CRC_CHECK==Crc(recv,r->arg[0])) {
-                       if (!(recv[0] & ISO15_RES_ERROR)) {
+       if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,1000) && resp.arg[0]>2) {
+               recv = resp.d.asBytes;
+               if (ISO15693_CRC_CHECK==Crc(recv,resp.arg[0])) {
+                       if (!(recv[0] & ISO15693_RES_ERROR)) {

                                *output=0; // reset outputstring
                                *output=0; // reset outputstring

-                               for ( i=1; i<r->arg[0]-2; i++) {
-                                       sprintf(output+strlen(output),"%02hX ",recv[i]);                                        
-                               }                                       
-                               strcat(output,"\n\r");
-                               strcat(output,"UID = ");
-                               strcat(output,sprintUID(NULL,recv+2));
-                               strcat(output,"\n\r");
-                               strcat(output,getTagInfo(recv+2)); //ABC
-                               strcat(output,"\n\r");
+                               PrintAndLog("UID:               %s", sprintUID(NULL,recv+2));
+                               PrintAndLog("Manufacturer byte: %02X, %s", recv[8], getManufacturerName(recv[8]));
+                               PrintAndLog("Chip ID:           %02X, %s", recv[7], getChipInfo(recv[8], recv[7]));

                                i=10;
                                if (recv[1] & 0x01) 
                                i=10;
                                if (recv[1] & 0x01) 

-                                       sprintf(output+strlen(output),"DSFID supported, set to %02hX\n\r",recv[i++]);
+                                       sprintf(output+strlen(output),"DSFID supported, set to %02X\n\r",recv[i++]);

                                else 
                                        strcat(output,"DSFID not supported\n\r");
                                if (recv[1] & 0x02) 
                                else 
                                        strcat(output,"DSFID not supported\n\r");
                                if (recv[1] & 0x02) 

-                                       sprintf(output+strlen(output),"AFI supported, set to %03hX\n\r",recv[i++]);
+                                       sprintf(output+strlen(output),"AFI supported, set to %03X\n\r",recv[i++]);

                                else 
                                        strcat(output,"AFI not supported\n\r");
                                if (recv[1] & 0x04) {
                                else 
                                        strcat(output,"AFI not supported\n\r");
                                if (recv[1] & 0x04) {


@@ -696,7 +699,7 @@ int CmdHF15CmdSysinfo(const char *Cmd) {
                                        i+=2;
                                } else 
                                        strcat(output,"Tag does not provide information on memory layout\n\r");
                                        i+=2;
                                } else 
                                        strcat(output,"Tag does not provide information on memory layout\n\r");

-                               if (recv[1] & 0x08) sprintf(output+strlen(output),"IC reference given: %02hX\n\r",recv[i++]);
+                               if (recv[1] & 0x08) sprintf(output+strlen(output),"IC reference given: %02X\n\r",recv[i++]);

                                        else strcat(output,"IC reference not given\n\r");
 
 
                                        else strcat(output,"IC reference not given\n\r");
 
 


@@ -714,14 +717,91 @@ int CmdHF15CmdSysinfo(const char *Cmd) {
        return 0;
 }
 
        return 0;
 }
 

+/**
+ * Commandline handling: HF15 CMD READMULTI
+ * Read multiple blocks at once (not all tags support this)
+ */
+int CmdHF15CmdReadmulti(const char *Cmd) {
+       UsbCommand resp;
+       uint8_t *recv;
+       UsbCommand c = {CMD_ISO_15693_COMMAND, {0, 1, 1}}; // len,speed,recv?
+       uint8_t *req=c.d.asBytes;
+       int reqlen=0, pagenum,pagecount;
+       char cmdbuf[100];
+       char *cmd=cmdbuf;
+       char output[2048]="";
+       
+       strncpy(cmd,Cmd,99);

 
 

+       // usage:
+       if (strlen(cmd)<3) {
+               PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf 15 cmd readmulti  [options] <uid|s|u|*> <start#> <count#>");
+               PrintAndLog("           options:");
+               PrintAndLog("               -2        use slower '1 out of 256' mode");
+               PrintAndLog("           uid (either): ");
+               PrintAndLog("               <8B hex>  full UID eg E011223344556677");
+               PrintAndLog("               s         selected tag");
+               PrintAndLog("               u         unaddressed mode");
+               PrintAndLog("               *         scan for tag");
+               PrintAndLog("           start#:       page number to start 0-255");  
+               PrintAndLog("           count#:       number of pages");  
+               return 0;
+       }       
+       
+       prepareHF15Cmd(&cmd, &c,(uint8_t[]){ISO15693_READ_MULTI_BLOCK},1);      
+       reqlen=c.arg[0];
+
+       pagenum=strtol(cmd,NULL,0);
+
+       // skip to next space           
+       while (*cmd!=' ' && *cmd!='\t') cmd++;
+       // skip over the space
+       while (*cmd==' ' || *cmd=='\t') cmd++;
+
+       pagecount=strtol(cmd,NULL,0);
+       if (pagecount>0) pagecount--; // 0 means 1 page, 1 means 2 pages, ...   
+       
+       req[reqlen++]=(uint8_t)pagenum;
+       req[reqlen++]=(uint8_t)pagecount;
+       
+       reqlen=AddCrc(req,reqlen);
+       
+       c.arg[0]=reqlen;
+
+       SendCommand(&c);
+
+       if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,1000) && resp.arg[0]>2) {
+               recv = resp.d.asBytes;
+               if (ISO15693_CRC_CHECK==Crc(recv,resp.arg[0])) {
+                       if (!(recv[0] & ISO15693_RES_ERROR)) {
+                               *output=0; // reset outputstring
+                               for ( int i=1; i<resp.arg[0]-2; i++) {
+                                       sprintf(output+strlen(output),"%02X ",recv[i]);
+                               }                                       
+                               strcat(output,"   ");
+                               for ( int i=1; i<resp.arg[0]-2; i++) {
+                                       sprintf(output+strlen(output),"%c",recv[i]>31 && recv[i]<127?recv[i]:'.');                                      
+                               }                                       
+                               PrintAndLog("%s",output);       
+                       } else {
+                               PrintAndLog("Tag returned Error %i: %s",recv[0],TagErrorStr(recv[0])); 
+                       }                  
+               } else {
+                       PrintAndLog("CRC failed");
+               }
+       } else {
+               PrintAndLog("no answer");
+       }
+       
+       return 0;
+}

 
 /**
  * Commandline handling: HF15 CMD READ
  * Reads a single Block
  */
 int CmdHF15CmdRead(const char *Cmd) {
 
 /**
  * Commandline handling: HF15 CMD READ
  * Reads a single Block
  */
 int CmdHF15CmdRead(const char *Cmd) {

-       UsbCommand *r;  
+       UsbCommand resp;

        uint8_t *recv;
        UsbCommand c = {CMD_ISO_15693_COMMAND, {0, 1, 1}}; // len,speed,recv?
        uint8_t *req=c.d.asBytes;
        uint8_t *recv;
        UsbCommand c = {CMD_ISO_15693_COMMAND, {0, 1, 1}}; // len,speed,recv?
        uint8_t *req=c.d.asBytes;


@@ -734,7 +814,7 @@ int CmdHF15CmdRead(const char *Cmd) {
 
        // usage:
        if (strlen(cmd)<3) {
 
        // usage:
        if (strlen(cmd)<3) {

-               PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf 15 cmd read    [options] <uid|s|*> <page#>");
+               PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf 15 cmd read    [options] <uid|s|u|*> <page#>");

                PrintAndLog("           options:");
                PrintAndLog("               -2        use slower '1 out of 256' mode");
                PrintAndLog("           uid (either): ");
                PrintAndLog("           options:");
                PrintAndLog("               -2        use slower '1 out of 256' mode");
                PrintAndLog("           uid (either): ");


@@ -746,7 +826,7 @@ int CmdHF15CmdRead(const char *Cmd) {
                return 0;
        }       
        
                return 0;
        }       
        

-       prepareHF15Cmd(&cmd, &c,(uint8_t[]){ISO15_CMD_READ},1); 
+       prepareHF15Cmd(&cmd, &c,(uint8_t[]){ISO15693_READBLOCK},1);     

        reqlen=c.arg[0];
 
        pagenum=strtol(cmd,NULL,0);
        reqlen=c.arg[0];
 
        pagenum=strtol(cmd,NULL,0);


@@ -763,19 +843,17 @@ int CmdHF15CmdRead(const char *Cmd) {
 
        SendCommand(&c);
 
 
        SendCommand(&c);
 

-       r=WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,1000);
-       
-       if (r!=NULL && r->arg[0]>2) {
-               recv = r->d.asBytes;
-               if (ISO15_CRC_CHECK==Crc(recv,r->arg[0])) {
-                       if (!(recv[0] & ISO15_RES_ERROR)) {
+       if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,1000) && resp.arg[0]>2) {
+               recv = resp.d.asBytes;
+               if (ISO15693_CRC_CHECK==Crc(recv,resp.arg[0])) {
+                       if (!(recv[0] & ISO15693_RES_ERROR)) {

                                *output=0; // reset outputstring
                                //sprintf(output, "Block %2i   ",blocknum);
                                *output=0; // reset outputstring
                                //sprintf(output, "Block %2i   ",blocknum);

-                               for ( int i=1; i<r->arg[0]-2; i++) {
-                                       sprintf(output+strlen(output),"%02hX ",recv[i]);                                        
+                               for ( int i=1; i<resp.arg[0]-2; i++) {
+                                       sprintf(output+strlen(output),"%02X ",recv[i]);

                                }                                       
                                strcat(output,"   ");
                                }                                       
                                strcat(output,"   ");

-                               for ( int i=1; i<r->arg[0]-2; i++) {
+                               for ( int i=1; i<resp.arg[0]-2; i++) {

                                        sprintf(output+strlen(output),"%c",recv[i]>31 && recv[i]<127?recv[i]:'.');                                      
                                }                                       
                                PrintAndLog("%s",output);       
                                        sprintf(output+strlen(output),"%c",recv[i]>31 && recv[i]<127?recv[i]:'.');                                      
                                }                                       
                                PrintAndLog("%s",output);       


@@ -798,7 +876,7 @@ int CmdHF15CmdRead(const char *Cmd) {
  * Writes a single Block - might run into timeout, even when successful
  */
 int CmdHF15CmdWrite(const char *Cmd) {
  * Writes a single Block - might run into timeout, even when successful
  */
 int CmdHF15CmdWrite(const char *Cmd) {

-       UsbCommand *r;  
+       UsbCommand resp;

        uint8_t *recv;
        UsbCommand c = {CMD_ISO_15693_COMMAND, {0, 1, 1}}; // len,speed,recv?
        uint8_t *req=c.d.asBytes;
        uint8_t *recv;
        UsbCommand c = {CMD_ISO_15693_COMMAND, {0, 1, 1}}; // len,speed,recv?
        uint8_t *req=c.d.asBytes;


@@ -811,7 +889,7 @@ int CmdHF15CmdWrite(const char *Cmd) {
 
        // usage:
        if (strlen(cmd)<3) {
 
        // usage:
        if (strlen(cmd)<3) {

-               PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf 15 cmd write    [options] <uid|s|*> <page#> <hexdata>");
+               PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf 15 cmd write    [options] <uid|s|u|*> <page#> <hexdata>");

                PrintAndLog("           options:");
                PrintAndLog("               -2        use slower '1 out of 256' mode");
                PrintAndLog("               -o        set OPTION Flag (needed for TI)");
                PrintAndLog("           options:");
                PrintAndLog("               -2        use slower '1 out of 256' mode");
                PrintAndLog("               -o        set OPTION Flag (needed for TI)");


@@ -825,7 +903,7 @@ int CmdHF15CmdWrite(const char *Cmd) {
                return 0;
        }       
        
                return 0;
        }       
        

-       prepareHF15Cmd(&cmd, &c,(uint8_t[]){ISO15_CMD_WRITE},1);        
+       prepareHF15Cmd(&cmd, &c,(uint8_t[]){ISO15693_WRITEBLOCK},1);    

        reqlen=c.arg[0];
        
        // *cmd -> page num ; *cmd2 -> data 
        reqlen=c.arg[0];
        
        // *cmd -> page num ; *cmd2 -> data 


@@ -858,12 +936,10 @@ int CmdHF15CmdWrite(const char *Cmd) {
 
        SendCommand(&c);
 
 
        SendCommand(&c);
 

-       r=WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,2000);
-       
-       if (r!=NULL && r->arg[0]>2) {
-               recv = r->d.asBytes;
-               if (ISO15_CRC_CHECK==Crc(recv,r->arg[0])) {
-                       if (!(recv[0] & ISO15_RES_ERROR)) {                                     
+       if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,2000) && resp.arg[0]>2) {
+               recv = resp.d.asBytes;
+               if (ISO15693_CRC_CHECK==Crc(recv,resp.arg[0])) {
+                       if (!(recv[0] & ISO15693_RES_ERROR)) {                                  

                                PrintAndLog("OK");      
                        } else {
                                PrintAndLog("Tag returned Error %i: %s",recv[1],TagErrorStr(recv[1])); 
                                PrintAndLog("OK");      
                        } else {
                                PrintAndLog("Tag returned Error %i: %s",recv[1],TagErrorStr(recv[1])); 


@@ -889,10 +965,8 @@ static command_t CommandTable15Cmd[] =
  */
        {"read",    CmdHF15CmdRead,    0, "Read a block"},      
        {"write",   CmdHF15CmdWrite,    0, "Write a block"},    
  */
        {"read",    CmdHF15CmdRead,    0, "Read a block"},      
        {"write",   CmdHF15CmdWrite,    0, "Write a block"},    

-/*

        {"readmulti",CmdHF15CmdReadmulti,    0, "Reads multiple Blocks"},
        {"readmulti",CmdHF15CmdReadmulti,    0, "Reads multiple Blocks"},

-*/     
-       {"sysinfo",      CmdHF15CmdSysinfo,     0,      "Get Card Information"},
+       {"sysinfo",CmdHF15CmdSysinfo,    0, "Get Card Information"},

        {"raw",          CmdHF15CmdRaw,         0,      "Send raw hex data to tag"}, 
        {"debug",    CmdHF15CmdDebug,    0, "Turn debugging on/off"},
        {NULL, NULL, 0, NULL}
        {"raw",          CmdHF15CmdRaw,         0,      "Send raw hex data to tag"}, 
        {"debug",    CmdHF15CmdDebug,    0, "Turn debugging on/off"},
        {NULL, NULL, 0, NULL}