]> git.zerfleddert.de Git - proxmark3-svn/blobdiff - armsrc/iso14443a.c
projects / proxmark3-svn / blobdiff
? search:
summary | shortlog | log | commit | commitdiff | tree
raw | inline | side by side
Add CCITT Kermit CRC check for FDX-B demod
[proxmark3-svn] / armsrc / iso14443a.c
diff --git a/armsrc/iso14443a.c b/armsrc/iso14443a.c
index cd7c9540663bc54a98e48e7551095b8b786677e2..cf64da2fbcdb3b8c3f6790cabac7429eef89d74f 100644 (file)
--- a/armsrc/iso14443a.c
+++ b/armsrc/iso14443a.c
@@ -20,12 +20,9 @@
 #include "iso14443a.h"
 #include "crapto1.h"
 #include "mifareutil.h"
 #include "iso14443a.h"
 #include "crapto1.h"
 #include "mifareutil.h"
-
+#include "BigBuf.h"
 static uint32_t iso14a_timeout;
 static uint32_t iso14a_timeout;
-uint8_t *trace = (uint8_t *) BigBuf+TRACE_OFFSET;
 int rsamples = 0;
 int rsamples = 0;
-int traceLen = 0;
-int tracing = TRUE;
 uint8_t trigger = 0;
 // the block number for the ISO14443-4 PCB
 static uint8_t iso14_pcb_blocknum = 0;
 uint8_t trigger = 0;
 // the block number for the ISO14443-4 PCB
 static uint8_t iso14_pcb_blocknum = 0;
@@ -104,9 +101,9 @@ uint16_t FpgaSendQueueDelay;
 
 //variables used for timing purposes:
 //these are in ssp_clk cycles:
 
 //variables used for timing purposes:
 //these are in ssp_clk cycles:
-uint32_t NextTransferTime;
-uint32_t LastTimeProxToAirStart;
-uint32_t LastProxToAirDuration;
+static uint32_t NextTransferTime;
+static uint32_t LastTimeProxToAirStart;
+static uint32_t LastProxToAirDuration;
 
 
 
 
 
 
@@ -149,19 +146,35 @@ void iso14a_set_trigger(bool enable) {
        trigger = enable;
 }
 
        trigger = enable;
 }
 
-void iso14a_clear_trace() {
-       memset(trace, 0x44, TRACE_SIZE);
-       traceLen = 0;
-}
-
-void iso14a_set_tracing(bool enable) {
-       tracing = enable;
-}
 
 void iso14a_set_timeout(uint32_t timeout) {
        iso14a_timeout = timeout;
 
 void iso14a_set_timeout(uint32_t timeout) {
        iso14a_timeout = timeout;
+       if(MF_DBGLEVEL >= 3) Dbprintf("ISO14443A Timeout set to %ld (%dms)", iso14a_timeout, iso14a_timeout / 106);
+}
+
+
+void iso14a_set_ATS_timeout(uint8_t *ats) {
+
+       uint8_t tb1;
+       uint8_t fwi; 
+       uint32_t fwt;
+       
+       if (ats[0] > 1) {                                                       // there is a format byte T0
+               if ((ats[1] & 0x20) == 0x20) {                  // there is an interface byte TB(1)
+                       if ((ats[1] & 0x10) == 0x10) {          // there is an interface byte TA(1) preceding TB(1)
+                               tb1 = ats[3];
+                       } else {
+                               tb1 = ats[2];
+                       }
+                       fwi = (tb1 & 0xf0) >> 4;                        // frame waiting indicator (FWI)
+                       fwt = 256 * 16 * (1 << fwi);            // frame waiting time (FWT) in 1/fc
+                       
+                       iso14a_set_timeout(fwt/(8*16));
+               }
+       }
 }
 
 }
 
+
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // Generate the parity value for a byte sequence
 //
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // Generate the parity value for a byte sequence
 //
@@ -171,17 +184,28 @@ byte_t oddparity (const byte_t bt)
        return OddByteParity[bt];
 }
 
        return OddByteParity[bt];
 }
 
-uint32_t GetParity(const uint8_t * pbtCmd, int iLen)
+void GetParity(const uint8_t *pbtCmd, uint16_t iLen, uint8_t *par)
 {
 {
-       int i;
-       uint32_t dwPar = 0;
-
-       // Generate the parity bits
-       for (i = 0; i < iLen; i++) {
-               // and save them to a 32Bit word
-               dwPar |= ((OddByteParity[pbtCmd[i]]) << i);
+       uint16_t paritybit_cnt = 0;
+       uint16_t paritybyte_cnt = 0;
+       uint8_t parityBits = 0;
+
+       for (uint16_t i = 0; i < iLen; i++) {
+               // Generate the parity bits
+               parityBits |= ((OddByteParity[pbtCmd[i]]) << (7-paritybit_cnt));
+               if (paritybit_cnt == 7) {
+                       par[paritybyte_cnt] = parityBits;       // save 8 Bits parity
+                       parityBits = 0;                                         // and advance to next Parity Byte
+                       paritybyte_cnt++;
+                       paritybit_cnt = 0;
+               } else {
+                       paritybit_cnt++;
+               }
        }
        }
-       return dwPar;
+
+       // save remaining parity bits
+       par[paritybyte_cnt] = parityBits;
+       
 }
 
 void AppendCrc14443a(uint8_t* data, int len)
 }
 
 void AppendCrc14443a(uint8_t* data, int len)
@@ -189,37 +213,6 @@ void AppendCrc14443a(uint8_t* data, int len)
        ComputeCrc14443(CRC_14443_A,data,len,data+len,data+len+1);
 }
 
        ComputeCrc14443(CRC_14443_A,data,len,data+len,data+len+1);
 }
 
-// The function LogTrace() is also used by the iClass implementation in iClass.c
-bool RAMFUNC LogTrace(const uint8_t * btBytes, uint8_t iLen, uint32_t timestamp, uint32_t dwParity, bool readerToTag)
-{
-       if (!tracing) return FALSE;
-       // Return when trace is full
-       if (traceLen + sizeof(timestamp) + sizeof(dwParity) + iLen >= TRACE_SIZE) {
-               tracing = FALSE;        // don't trace any more
-               return FALSE;
-       }
-       
-       // Trace the random, i'm curious
-       trace[traceLen++] = ((timestamp >> 0) & 0xff);
-       trace[traceLen++] = ((timestamp >> 8) & 0xff);
-       trace[traceLen++] = ((timestamp >> 16) & 0xff);
-       trace[traceLen++] = ((timestamp >> 24) & 0xff);
-
-       if (!readerToTag) {
-               trace[traceLen - 1] |= 0x80;
-       }
-       trace[traceLen++] = ((dwParity >> 0) & 0xff);
-       trace[traceLen++] = ((dwParity >> 8) & 0xff);
-       trace[traceLen++] = ((dwParity >> 16) & 0xff);
-       trace[traceLen++] = ((dwParity >> 24) & 0xff);
-       trace[traceLen++] = iLen;
-       if (btBytes != NULL && iLen != 0) {
-               memcpy(trace + traceLen, btBytes, iLen);
-       }
-       traceLen += iLen;
-       return TRUE;
-}
-
 //=============================================================================
 // ISO 14443 Type A - Miller decoder
 //=============================================================================
 //=============================================================================
 // ISO 14443 Type A - Miller decoder
 //=============================================================================
@@ -252,14 +245,21 @@ void UartReset()
        Uart.state = STATE_UNSYNCD;
        Uart.bitCount = 0;
        Uart.len = 0;                                           // number of decoded data bytes
        Uart.state = STATE_UNSYNCD;
        Uart.bitCount = 0;
        Uart.len = 0;                                           // number of decoded data bytes
+       Uart.parityLen = 0;                                     // number of decoded parity bytes
        Uart.shiftReg = 0;                                      // shiftreg to hold decoded data bits
        Uart.shiftReg = 0;                                      // shiftreg to hold decoded data bits
-       Uart.parityBits = 0;                            // 
+       Uart.parityBits = 0;                            // holds 8 parity bits
        Uart.twoBits = 0x0000;                          // buffer for 2 Bits
        Uart.highCnt = 0;
        Uart.startTime = 0;
        Uart.endTime = 0;
 }
 
        Uart.twoBits = 0x0000;                          // buffer for 2 Bits
        Uart.highCnt = 0;
        Uart.startTime = 0;
        Uart.endTime = 0;
 }
 
+void UartInit(uint8_t *data, uint8_t *parity)
+{
+       Uart.output = data;
+       Uart.parity = parity;
+       UartReset();
+}
 
 // use parameter non_real_time to provide a timestamp. Set to 0 if the decoder should measure real time
 static RAMFUNC bool MillerDecoding(uint8_t bit, uint32_t non_real_time)
 
 // use parameter non_real_time to provide a timestamp. Set to 0 if the decoder should measure real time
 static RAMFUNC bool MillerDecoding(uint8_t bit, uint32_t non_real_time)
@@ -267,25 +267,27 @@ static RAMFUNC bool MillerDecoding(uint8_t bit, uint32_t non_real_time)
 
        Uart.twoBits = (Uart.twoBits << 8) | bit;
        
 
        Uart.twoBits = (Uart.twoBits << 8) | bit;
        
-       if (Uart.state == STATE_UNSYNCD) {                                                                                              // not yet synced
-               if (Uart.highCnt < 7) {                                                                                                 // wait for a stable unmodulated signal
+       if (Uart.state == STATE_UNSYNCD) {                                                                                      // not yet synced
+       
+               if (Uart.highCnt < 2) {                                                                                                 // wait for a stable unmodulated signal
                        if (Uart.twoBits == 0xffff) {
                                Uart.highCnt++;
                        } else {
                                Uart.highCnt = 0;
                        }
                } else {        
                        if (Uart.twoBits == 0xffff) {
                                Uart.highCnt++;
                        } else {
                                Uart.highCnt = 0;
                        }
                } else {        
-                       Uart.syncBit = 0xFFFF; // not set
-                       // look for 00xx1111 (the start bit)
-                       if              ((Uart.twoBits & 0x6780) == 0x0780) Uart.syncBit = 7; 
-                       else if ((Uart.twoBits & 0x33C0) == 0x03C0) Uart.syncBit = 6;
-                       else if ((Uart.twoBits & 0x19E0) == 0x01E0) Uart.syncBit = 5;
-                       else if ((Uart.twoBits & 0x0CF0) == 0x00F0) Uart.syncBit = 4;
-                       else if ((Uart.twoBits & 0x0678) == 0x0078) Uart.syncBit = 3;
-                       else if ((Uart.twoBits & 0x033C) == 0x003C) Uart.syncBit = 2;
-                       else if ((Uart.twoBits & 0x019E) == 0x001E) Uart.syncBit = 1;
-                       else if ((Uart.twoBits & 0x00CF) == 0x000F) Uart.syncBit = 0;
-                       if (Uart.syncBit != 0xFFFF) {
+                       Uart.syncBit = 0xFFFF;                                                                                          // not set
+                                                                                                                                                               // we look for a ...1111111100x11111xxxxxx pattern (the start bit)
+                       if              ((Uart.twoBits & 0xDF00) == 0x1F00) Uart.syncBit = 8;           // mask is   11x11111 xxxxxxxx, 
+                                                                                                                                                               // check for 00x11111 xxxxxxxx
+                       else if ((Uart.twoBits & 0xEF80) == 0x8F80) Uart.syncBit = 7;           // both masks shifted right one bit, left padded with '1'
+                       else if ((Uart.twoBits & 0xF7C0) == 0xC7C0) Uart.syncBit = 6;           // ...
+                       else if ((Uart.twoBits & 0xFBE0) == 0xE3E0) Uart.syncBit = 5;
+                       else if ((Uart.twoBits & 0xFDF0) == 0xF1F0) Uart.syncBit = 4;
+                       else if ((Uart.twoBits & 0xFEF8) == 0xF8F8) Uart.syncBit = 3;
+                       else if ((Uart.twoBits & 0xFF7C) == 0xFC7C) Uart.syncBit = 2;
+                       else if ((Uart.twoBits & 0xFFBE) == 0xFE3E) Uart.syncBit = 1;
+                       if (Uart.syncBit != 0xFFFF) {                                                                           // found a sync bit
                                Uart.startTime = non_real_time?non_real_time:(GetCountSspClk() & 0xfffffff8);
                                Uart.startTime -= Uart.syncBit;
                                Uart.endTime = Uart.startTime;
                                Uart.startTime = non_real_time?non_real_time:(GetCountSspClk() & 0xfffffff8);
                                Uart.startTime -= Uart.syncBit;
                                Uart.endTime = Uart.startTime;
@@ -298,11 +300,9 @@ static RAMFUNC bool MillerDecoding(uint8_t bit, uint32_t non_real_time)
                if (IsMillerModulationNibble1(Uart.twoBits >> Uart.syncBit)) {                  
                        if (IsMillerModulationNibble2(Uart.twoBits >> Uart.syncBit)) {          // Modulation in both halves - error
                                UartReset();
                if (IsMillerModulationNibble1(Uart.twoBits >> Uart.syncBit)) {                  
                        if (IsMillerModulationNibble2(Uart.twoBits >> Uart.syncBit)) {          // Modulation in both halves - error
                                UartReset();
-                               Uart.highCnt = 6;
                        } else {                                                                                                                        // Modulation in first half = Sequence Z = logic "0"
                                if (Uart.state == STATE_MILLER_X) {                                                             // error - must not follow after X
                                        UartReset();
                        } else {                                                                                                                        // Modulation in first half = Sequence Z = logic "0"
                                if (Uart.state == STATE_MILLER_X) {                                                             // error - must not follow after X
                                        UartReset();
-                                       Uart.highCnt = 6;
                                } else {
                                        Uart.bitCount++;
                                        Uart.shiftReg = (Uart.shiftReg >> 1);                                           // add a 0 to the shiftreg
                                } else {
                                        Uart.bitCount++;
                                        Uart.shiftReg = (Uart.shiftReg >> 1);                                           // add a 0 to the shiftreg
@@ -314,6 +314,10 @@ static RAMFUNC bool MillerDecoding(uint8_t bit, uint32_t non_real_time)
                                                Uart.parityBits |= ((Uart.shiftReg >> 8) & 0x01);               // store parity bit
                                                Uart.bitCount = 0;
                                                Uart.shiftReg = 0;
                                                Uart.parityBits |= ((Uart.shiftReg >> 8) & 0x01);               // store parity bit
                                                Uart.bitCount = 0;
                                                Uart.shiftReg = 0;
+                                               if((Uart.len&0x0007) == 0) {                                                    // every 8 data bytes
+                                                       Uart.parity[Uart.parityLen++] = Uart.parityBits;        // store 8 parity bits
+                                                       Uart.parityBits = 0;
+                                               }
                                        }
                                }
                        }
                                        }
                                }
                        }
@@ -329,21 +333,37 @@ static RAMFUNC bool MillerDecoding(uint8_t bit, uint32_t non_real_time)
                                        Uart.parityBits |= ((Uart.shiftReg >> 8) & 0x01);                       // store parity bit
                                        Uart.bitCount = 0;
                                        Uart.shiftReg = 0;
                                        Uart.parityBits |= ((Uart.shiftReg >> 8) & 0x01);                       // store parity bit
                                        Uart.bitCount = 0;
                                        Uart.shiftReg = 0;
+                                       if ((Uart.len&0x0007) == 0) {                                                           // every 8 data bytes
+                                               Uart.parity[Uart.parityLen++] = Uart.parityBits;                // store 8 parity bits
+                                               Uart.parityBits = 0;
+                                       }
                                }
                        } else {                                                                                                                        // no modulation in both halves - Sequence Y
                                if (Uart.state == STATE_MILLER_Z || Uart.state == STATE_MILLER_Y) {     // Y after logic "0" - End of Communication
                                        Uart.state = STATE_UNSYNCD;
                                }
                        } else {                                                                                                                        // no modulation in both halves - Sequence Y
                                if (Uart.state == STATE_MILLER_Z || Uart.state == STATE_MILLER_Y) {     // Y after logic "0" - End of Communication
                                        Uart.state = STATE_UNSYNCD;
-                                       if(Uart.len == 0 && Uart.bitCount > 0) {                                                                                // if we decoded some bits
-                                               Uart.shiftReg >>= (9 - Uart.bitCount);                                  // add them to the output
-                                               Uart.output[Uart.len++] = (Uart.shiftReg & 0xff);
-                                               Uart.parityBits <<= 1;                                                                  // no parity bit - add "0"
-                                               Uart.bitCount--;                                                                                // last "0" was part of the EOC sequence
+                                       Uart.bitCount--;                                                                                        // last "0" was part of EOC sequence
+                                       Uart.shiftReg <<= 1;                                                                            // drop it
+                                       if(Uart.bitCount > 0) {                                                                         // if we decoded some bits
+                                               Uart.shiftReg >>= (9 - Uart.bitCount);                                  // right align them
+                                               Uart.output[Uart.len++] = (Uart.shiftReg & 0xff);               // add last byte to the output
+                                               Uart.parityBits <<= 1;                                                                  // add a (void) parity bit
+                                               Uart.parityBits <<= (8 - (Uart.len&0x0007));                    // left align parity bits
+                                               Uart.parity[Uart.parityLen++] = Uart.parityBits;                // and store it
+                                               return TRUE;
+                                       } else if (Uart.len & 0x0007) {                                                         // there are some parity bits to store
+                                               Uart.parityBits <<= (8 - (Uart.len&0x0007));                    // left align remaining parity bits
+                                               Uart.parity[Uart.parityLen++] = Uart.parityBits;                // and store them
+                                       }
+                                       if (Uart.len) {
+                                               return TRUE;                                                                                    // we are finished with decoding the raw data sequence
+                                       } else {
+                                               UartReset();                                                                                    // Nothing received - start over
+                                               Uart.highCnt = 1;
                                        }
                                        }
-                                       return TRUE;
                                }
                                if (Uart.state == STATE_START_OF_COMMUNICATION) {                               // error - must not follow directly after SOC
                                        UartReset();
                                }
                                if (Uart.state == STATE_START_OF_COMMUNICATION) {                               // error - must not follow directly after SOC
                                        UartReset();
-                                       Uart.highCnt = 6;
+                                       Uart.highCnt = 1;
                                } else {                                                                                                                // a logic "0"
                                        Uart.bitCount++;
                                        Uart.shiftReg = (Uart.shiftReg >> 1);                                           // add a 0 to the shiftreg
                                } else {                                                                                                                // a logic "0"
                                        Uart.bitCount++;
                                        Uart.shiftReg = (Uart.shiftReg >> 1);                                           // add a 0 to the shiftreg
@@ -354,6 +374,10 @@ static RAMFUNC bool MillerDecoding(uint8_t bit, uint32_t non_real_time)
                                                Uart.parityBits |= ((Uart.shiftReg >> 8) & 0x01);               // store parity bit
                                                Uart.bitCount = 0;
                                                Uart.shiftReg = 0;
                                                Uart.parityBits |= ((Uart.shiftReg >> 8) & 0x01);               // store parity bit
                                                Uart.bitCount = 0;
                                                Uart.shiftReg = 0;
+                                               if ((Uart.len&0x0007) == 0) {                                                   // every 8 data bytes
+                                                       Uart.parity[Uart.parityLen++] = Uart.parityBits;        // store 8 parity bits
+                                                       Uart.parityBits = 0;
+                                               }
                                        }
                                }
                        }
                                        }
                                }
                        }
@@ -398,6 +422,7 @@ void DemodReset()
 {
        Demod.state = DEMOD_UNSYNCD;
        Demod.len = 0;                                          // number of decoded data bytes
 {
        Demod.state = DEMOD_UNSYNCD;
        Demod.len = 0;                                          // number of decoded data bytes
+       Demod.parityLen = 0;
        Demod.shiftReg = 0;                                     // shiftreg to hold decoded data bits
        Demod.parityBits = 0;                           // 
        Demod.collisionPos = 0;                         // Position of collision bit
        Demod.shiftReg = 0;                                     // shiftreg to hold decoded data bits
        Demod.parityBits = 0;                           // 
        Demod.collisionPos = 0;                         // Position of collision bit
@@ -407,6 +432,13 @@ void DemodReset()
        Demod.endTime = 0;
 }
 
        Demod.endTime = 0;
 }
 
+void DemodInit(uint8_t *data, uint8_t *parity)
+{
+       Demod.output = data;
+       Demod.parity = parity;
+       DemodReset();
+}
+
 // use parameter non_real_time to provide a timestamp. Set to 0 if the decoder should measure real time
 static RAMFUNC int ManchesterDecoding(uint8_t bit, uint16_t offset, uint32_t non_real_time)
 {
 // use parameter non_real_time to provide a timestamp. Set to 0 if the decoder should measure real time
 static RAMFUNC int ManchesterDecoding(uint8_t bit, uint16_t offset, uint32_t non_real_time)
 {
@@ -455,6 +487,10 @@ static RAMFUNC int ManchesterDecoding(uint8_t bit, uint16_t offset, uint32_t non
                                Demod.parityBits |= ((Demod.shiftReg >> 8) & 0x01);     // store parity bit
                                Demod.bitCount = 0;
                                Demod.shiftReg = 0;
                                Demod.parityBits |= ((Demod.shiftReg >> 8) & 0x01);     // store parity bit
                                Demod.bitCount = 0;
                                Demod.shiftReg = 0;
+                               if((Demod.len&0x0007) == 0) {                                                   // every 8 data bytes
+                                       Demod.parity[Demod.parityLen++] = Demod.parityBits;     // store 8 parity bits
+                                       Demod.parityBits = 0;
+                               }
                        }
                        Demod.endTime = Demod.startTime + 8*(9*Demod.len + Demod.bitCount + 1) - 4;
                } else {                                                                                                                // no modulation in first half
                        }
                        Demod.endTime = Demod.startTime + 8*(9*Demod.len + Demod.bitCount + 1) - 4;
                } else {                                                                                                                // no modulation in first half
@@ -467,16 +503,25 @@ static RAMFUNC int ManchesterDecoding(uint8_t bit, uint16_t offset, uint32_t non
                                        Demod.parityBits |= ((Demod.shiftReg >> 8) & 0x01); // store parity bit
                                        Demod.bitCount = 0;
                                        Demod.shiftReg = 0;
                                        Demod.parityBits |= ((Demod.shiftReg >> 8) & 0x01); // store parity bit
                                        Demod.bitCount = 0;
                                        Demod.shiftReg = 0;
+                                       if ((Demod.len&0x0007) == 0) {                                          // every 8 data bytes
+                                               Demod.parity[Demod.parityLen++] = Demod.parityBits;     // store 8 parity bits1
+                                               Demod.parityBits = 0;
+                                       }
                                }
                                Demod.endTime = Demod.startTime + 8*(9*Demod.len + Demod.bitCount + 1);
                        } else {                                                                                                        // no modulation in both halves - End of communication
                                }
                                Demod.endTime = Demod.startTime + 8*(9*Demod.len + Demod.bitCount + 1);
                        } else {                                                                                                        // no modulation in both halves - End of communication
-                               if (Demod.len > 0 || Demod.bitCount > 0) {                              // received something
-                                       if(Demod.bitCount > 0) {                                                        // if we decoded bits
-                                               Demod.shiftReg >>= (9 - Demod.bitCount);                // add the remaining decoded bits to the output
-                                               Demod.output[Demod.len++] = Demod.shiftReg & 0xff;
-                                               // No parity bit, so just shift a 0
-                                               Demod.parityBits <<= 1;
-                                       }
+                               if(Demod.bitCount > 0) {                                                                // there are some remaining data bits
+                                       Demod.shiftReg >>= (9 - Demod.bitCount);                        // right align the decoded bits
+                                       Demod.output[Demod.len++] = Demod.shiftReg & 0xff;      // and add them to the output
+                                       Demod.parityBits <<= 1;                                                         // add a (void) parity bit
+                                       Demod.parityBits <<= (8 - (Demod.len&0x0007));          // left align remaining parity bits
+                                       Demod.parity[Demod.parityLen++] = Demod.parityBits;     // and store them
+                                       return TRUE;
+                               } else if (Demod.len & 0x0007) {                                                // there are some parity bits to store
+                                       Demod.parityBits <<= (8 - (Demod.len&0x0007));          // left align remaining parity bits
+                                       Demod.parity[Demod.parityLen++] = Demod.parityBits;     // and store them
+                               }
+                               if (Demod.len) {
                                        return TRUE;                                                                            // we are finished with decoding the raw data sequence
                                } else {                                                                                                // nothing received. Start over
                                        DemodReset();
                                        return TRUE;                                                                            // we are finished with decoding the raw data sequence
                                } else {                                                                                                // nothing received. Start over
                                        DemodReset();
@@ -505,8 +550,6 @@ void RAMFUNC SnoopIso14443a(uint8_t param) {
        // bit 1 - trigger from first reader 7-bit request
        
        LEDsoff();
        // bit 1 - trigger from first reader 7-bit request
        
        LEDsoff();
-       // init trace buffer
-       iso14a_clear_trace();
 
        // We won't start recording the frames that we acquire until we trigger;
        // a good trigger condition to get started is probably when we see a
 
        // We won't start recording the frames that we acquire until we trigger;
        // a good trigger condition to get started is probably when we see a
@@ -514,19 +557,25 @@ void RAMFUNC SnoopIso14443a(uint8_t param) {
        // triggered == FALSE -- to wait first for card
        bool triggered = !(param & 0x03); 
        
        // triggered == FALSE -- to wait first for card
        bool triggered = !(param & 0x03); 
        
+       // Allocate memory from BigBuf for some buffers
+       // free all previous allocations first
+       BigBuf_free();
+
        // The command (reader -> tag) that we're receiving.
        // The command (reader -> tag) that we're receiving.
-       // The length of a received command will in most cases be no more than 18 bytes.
-       // So 32 should be enough!
-       uint8_t *receivedCmd = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + RECV_CMD_OFFSET);
+       uint8_t *receivedCmd = BigBuf_malloc(MAX_FRAME_SIZE);
+       uint8_t *receivedCmdPar = BigBuf_malloc(MAX_PARITY_SIZE);
+       
        // The response (tag -> reader) that we're receiving.
        // The response (tag -> reader) that we're receiving.
-       uint8_t *receivedResponse = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + RECV_RES_OFFSET);
-
-       // As we receive stuff, we copy it from receivedCmd or receivedResponse
-       // into trace, along with its length and other annotations.
-       //uint8_t *trace = (uint8_t *)BigBuf;
+       uint8_t *receivedResponse = BigBuf_malloc(MAX_FRAME_SIZE);
+       uint8_t *receivedResponsePar = BigBuf_malloc(MAX_PARITY_SIZE);
        
        // The DMA buffer, used to stream samples from the FPGA
        
        // The DMA buffer, used to stream samples from the FPGA
-       uint8_t *dmaBuf = ((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + DMA_BUFFER_OFFSET;
+       uint8_t *dmaBuf = BigBuf_malloc(DMA_BUFFER_SIZE);
+
+       // init trace buffer
+       clear_trace();
+       set_tracing(TRUE);
+
        uint8_t *data = dmaBuf;
        uint8_t previous_data = 0;
        int maxDataLen = 0;
        uint8_t *data = dmaBuf;
        uint8_t previous_data = 0;
        int maxDataLen = 0;
@@ -537,11 +586,11 @@ void RAMFUNC SnoopIso14443a(uint8_t param) {
        iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_SNIFFER);
 
        // Set up the demodulator for tag -> reader responses.
        iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_SNIFFER);
 
        // Set up the demodulator for tag -> reader responses.
-       Demod.output = receivedResponse;
-
+       DemodInit(receivedResponse, receivedResponsePar);
+       
        // Set up the demodulator for the reader -> tag commands
        // Set up the demodulator for the reader -> tag commands
-       Uart.output = receivedCmd;
-
+       UartInit(receivedCmd, receivedCmdPar);
+       
        // Setup and start DMA.
        FpgaSetupSscDma((uint8_t *)dmaBuf, DMA_BUFFER_SIZE);
        
        // Setup and start DMA.
        FpgaSetupSscDma((uint8_t *)dmaBuf, DMA_BUFFER_SIZE);
        
@@ -566,7 +615,7 @@ void RAMFUNC SnoopIso14443a(uint8_t param) {
                // test for length of buffer
                if(dataLen > maxDataLen) {
                        maxDataLen = dataLen;
                // test for length of buffer
                if(dataLen > maxDataLen) {
                        maxDataLen = dataLen;
-                       if(dataLen > 400) {
+                       if(dataLen > (9 * DMA_BUFFER_SIZE / 10)) {
                                Dbprintf("blew circular buffer! dataLen=%d", dataLen);
                                break;
                        }
                                Dbprintf("blew circular buffer! dataLen=%d", dataLen);
                                break;
                        }
@@ -598,8 +647,12 @@ void RAMFUNC SnoopIso14443a(uint8_t param) {
                                        if ((!triggered) && (param & 0x02) && (Uart.len == 1) && (Uart.bitCount == 7)) triggered = TRUE;
 
                                        if(triggered) {
                                        if ((!triggered) && (param & 0x02) && (Uart.len == 1) && (Uart.bitCount == 7)) triggered = TRUE;
 
                                        if(triggered) {
-                                               if (!LogTrace(receivedCmd, Uart.len, Uart.startTime*16 - DELAY_READER_AIR2ARM_AS_SNIFFER, Uart.parityBits, TRUE)) break;
-                                               if (!LogTrace(NULL, 0, Uart.endTime*16 - DELAY_READER_AIR2ARM_AS_SNIFFER, 0, TRUE)) break;
+                                               if (!LogTrace(receivedCmd, 
+                                                                               Uart.len, 
+                                                                               Uart.startTime*16 - DELAY_READER_AIR2ARM_AS_SNIFFER,
+                                                                               Uart.endTime*16 - DELAY_READER_AIR2ARM_AS_SNIFFER,
+                                                                               Uart.parity, 
+                                                                               TRUE)) break;
                                        }
                                        /* And ready to receive another command. */
                                        UartReset();
                                        }
                                        /* And ready to receive another command. */
                                        UartReset();
@@ -616,8 +669,12 @@ void RAMFUNC SnoopIso14443a(uint8_t param) {
                                if(ManchesterDecoding(tagdata, 0, (rsamples-1)*4)) {
                                        LED_B_ON();
 
                                if(ManchesterDecoding(tagdata, 0, (rsamples-1)*4)) {
                                        LED_B_ON();
 
-                                       if (!LogTrace(receivedResponse, Demod.len, Demod.startTime*16 - DELAY_TAG_AIR2ARM_AS_SNIFFER, Demod.parityBits, FALSE)) break;
-                                       if (!LogTrace(NULL, 0, Demod.endTime*16 - DELAY_TAG_AIR2ARM_AS_SNIFFER, 0, FALSE)) break;
+                                       if (!LogTrace(receivedResponse, 
+                                                                       Demod.len, 
+                                                                       Demod.startTime*16 - DELAY_TAG_AIR2ARM_AS_SNIFFER, 
+                                                                       Demod.endTime*16 - DELAY_TAG_AIR2ARM_AS_SNIFFER,
+                                                                       Demod.parity,
+                                                                       FALSE)) break;
 
                                        if ((!triggered) && (param & 0x01)) triggered = TRUE;
 
 
                                        if ((!triggered) && (param & 0x01)) triggered = TRUE;
 
@@ -641,17 +698,15 @@ void RAMFUNC SnoopIso14443a(uint8_t param) {
 
        FpgaDisableSscDma();
        Dbprintf("maxDataLen=%d, Uart.state=%x, Uart.len=%d", maxDataLen, Uart.state, Uart.len);
 
        FpgaDisableSscDma();
        Dbprintf("maxDataLen=%d, Uart.state=%x, Uart.len=%d", maxDataLen, Uart.state, Uart.len);
-       Dbprintf("traceLen=%d, Uart.output[0]=%08x", traceLen, (uint32_t)Uart.output[0]);
+       Dbprintf("traceLen=%d, Uart.output[0]=%08x", BigBuf_get_traceLen(), (uint32_t)Uart.output[0]);
        LEDsoff();
 }
 
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // Prepare tag messages
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
        LEDsoff();
 }
 
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // Prepare tag messages
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-static void CodeIso14443aAsTagPar(const uint8_t *cmd, int len, uint32_t dwParity)
+static void CodeIso14443aAsTagPar(const uint8_t *cmd, uint16_t len, uint8_t *parity)
 {
 {
-       int i;
-
        ToSendReset();
 
        // Correction bit, might be removed when not needed
        ToSendReset();
 
        // Correction bit, might be removed when not needed
@@ -668,12 +723,11 @@ static void CodeIso14443aAsTagPar(const uint8_t *cmd, int len, uint32_t dwParity
        ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_D;
        LastProxToAirDuration = 8 * ToSendMax - 4;
 
        ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_D;
        LastProxToAirDuration = 8 * ToSendMax - 4;
 
-       for(i = 0; i < len; i++) {
-               int j;
+       for(uint16_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
                uint8_t b = cmd[i];
 
                // Data bits
                uint8_t b = cmd[i];
 
                // Data bits
-               for(j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
+               for(uint16_t j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
                        if(b & 1) {
                                ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_D;
                        } else {
                        if(b & 1) {
                                ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_D;
                        } else {
@@ -683,7 +737,7 @@ static void CodeIso14443aAsTagPar(const uint8_t *cmd, int len, uint32_t dwParity
                }
 
                // Get the parity bit
                }
 
                // Get the parity bit
-               if ((dwParity >> i) & 0x01) {
+               if (parity[i>>3] & (0x80>>(i&0x0007))) {
                        ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_D;
                        LastProxToAirDuration = 8 * ToSendMax - 4;
                } else {
                        ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_D;
                        LastProxToAirDuration = 8 * ToSendMax - 4;
                } else {
@@ -699,8 +753,12 @@ static void CodeIso14443aAsTagPar(const uint8_t *cmd, int len, uint32_t dwParity
        ToSendMax++;
 }
 
        ToSendMax++;
 }
 
-static void CodeIso14443aAsTag(const uint8_t *cmd, int len){
-       CodeIso14443aAsTagPar(cmd, len, GetParity(cmd, len));
+static void CodeIso14443aAsTag(const uint8_t *cmd, uint16_t len)
+{
+       uint8_t par[MAX_PARITY_SIZE];
+       
+       GetParity(cmd, len, par);
+       CodeIso14443aAsTagPar(cmd, len, par);
 }
 
 
 }
 
 
@@ -747,7 +805,7 @@ static void Code4bitAnswerAsTag(uint8_t cmd)
 // Stop when button is pressed
 // Or return TRUE when command is captured
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // Stop when button is pressed
 // Or return TRUE when command is captured
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-static int GetIso14443aCommandFromReader(uint8_t *received, int *len, int maxLen)
+static int GetIso14443aCommandFromReader(uint8_t *received, uint8_t *parity, int *len)
 {
     // Set FPGA mode to "simulated ISO 14443 tag", no modulation (listen
     // only, since we are receiving, not transmitting).
 {
     // Set FPGA mode to "simulated ISO 14443 tag", no modulation (listen
     // only, since we are receiving, not transmitting).
@@ -756,8 +814,7 @@ static int GetIso14443aCommandFromReader(uint8_t *received, int *len, int maxLen
     FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_ISO14443A | FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_TAGSIM_LISTEN);
 
     // Now run a `software UART' on the stream of incoming samples.
     FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_ISO14443A | FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_TAGSIM_LISTEN);
 
     // Now run a `software UART' on the stream of incoming samples.
-       UartReset();
-    Uart.output = received;
+       UartInit(received, parity);
 
        // clear RXRDY:
     uint8_t b = (uint8_t)AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR;
 
        // clear RXRDY:
     uint8_t b = (uint8_t)AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR;
@@ -777,18 +834,17 @@ static int GetIso14443aCommandFromReader(uint8_t *received, int *len, int maxLen
     }
 }
 
     }
 }
 
-static int EmSendCmd14443aRaw(uint8_t *resp, int respLen, bool correctionNeeded);
+static int EmSendCmd14443aRaw(uint8_t *resp, uint16_t respLen, bool correctionNeeded);
 int EmSend4bitEx(uint8_t resp, bool correctionNeeded);
 int EmSend4bit(uint8_t resp);
 int EmSend4bitEx(uint8_t resp, bool correctionNeeded);
 int EmSend4bit(uint8_t resp);
-int EmSendCmdExPar(uint8_t *resp, int respLen, bool correctionNeeded, uint32_t par);
-int EmSendCmdExPar(uint8_t *resp, int respLen, bool correctionNeeded, uint32_t par);
-int EmSendCmdEx(uint8_t *resp, int respLen, bool correctionNeeded);
-int EmSendCmd(uint8_t *resp, int respLen);
-int EmSendCmdPar(uint8_t *resp, int respLen, uint32_t par);
-bool EmLogTrace(uint8_t *reader_data, uint16_t reader_len, uint32_t reader_StartTime, uint32_t reader_EndTime, uint32_t reader_Parity,
-                                uint8_t *tag_data, uint16_t tag_len, uint32_t tag_StartTime, uint32_t tag_EndTime, uint32_t tag_Parity);
+int EmSendCmdExPar(uint8_t *resp, uint16_t respLen, bool correctionNeeded, uint8_t *par);
+int EmSendCmdEx(uint8_t *resp, uint16_t respLen, bool correctionNeeded);
+int EmSendCmd(uint8_t *resp, uint16_t respLen);
+int EmSendCmdPar(uint8_t *resp, uint16_t respLen, uint8_t *par);
+bool EmLogTrace(uint8_t *reader_data, uint16_t reader_len, uint32_t reader_StartTime, uint32_t reader_EndTime, uint8_t *reader_Parity,
+                                uint8_t *tag_data, uint16_t tag_len, uint32_t tag_StartTime, uint32_t tag_EndTime, uint8_t *tag_Parity);
 
 
-static uint8_t* free_buffer_pointer = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + FREE_BUFFER_OFFSET);
+static uint8_t* free_buffer_pointer;
 
 typedef struct {
   uint8_t* response;
 
 typedef struct {
   uint8_t* response;
@@ -798,10 +854,6 @@ typedef struct {
   uint32_t ProxToAirDuration;
 } tag_response_info_t;
 
   uint32_t ProxToAirDuration;
 } tag_response_info_t;
 
-void reset_free_buffer() {
-  free_buffer_pointer = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + FREE_BUFFER_OFFSET);
-}
-
 bool prepare_tag_modulation(tag_response_info_t* response_info, size_t max_buffer_size) {
        // Example response, answer to MIFARE Classic read block will be 16 bytes + 2 CRC = 18 bytes
        // This will need the following byte array for a modulation sequence
 bool prepare_tag_modulation(tag_response_info_t* response_info, size_t max_buffer_size) {
        // Example response, answer to MIFARE Classic read block will be 16 bytes + 2 CRC = 18 bytes
        // This will need the following byte array for a modulation sequence
@@ -813,7 +865,8 @@ bool prepare_tag_modulation(tag_response_info_t* response_info, size_t max_buffe
        // ----------- +
        //    166 bytes, since every bit that needs to be send costs us a byte
        //
        // ----------- +
        //    166 bytes, since every bit that needs to be send costs us a byte
        //
-  
+ 
+ 
   // Prepare the tag modulation bits from the message
   CodeIso14443aAsTag(response_info->response,response_info->response_n);
   
   // Prepare the tag modulation bits from the message
   CodeIso14443aAsTag(response_info->response,response_info->response_n);
   
@@ -834,15 +887,22 @@ bool prepare_tag_modulation(tag_response_info_t* response_info, size_t max_buffe
   return true;
 }
 
   return true;
 }
 
+
+// "precompile" responses. There are 7 predefined responses with a total of 28 bytes data to transmit.
+// Coded responses need one byte per bit to transfer (data, parity, start, stop, correction) 
+// 28 * 8 data bits, 28 * 1 parity bits, 7 start bits, 7 stop bits, 7 correction bits
+// -> need 273 bytes buffer
+#define ALLOCATED_TAG_MODULATION_BUFFER_SIZE 273
+
 bool prepare_allocated_tag_modulation(tag_response_info_t* response_info) {
   // Retrieve and store the current buffer index
   response_info->modulation = free_buffer_pointer;
   
   // Determine the maximum size we can use from our buffer
 bool prepare_allocated_tag_modulation(tag_response_info_t* response_info) {
   // Retrieve and store the current buffer index
   response_info->modulation = free_buffer_pointer;
   
   // Determine the maximum size we can use from our buffer
-  size_t max_buffer_size = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf)+FREE_BUFFER_OFFSET+FREE_BUFFER_SIZE)-free_buffer_pointer;
+  size_t max_buffer_size = ALLOCATED_TAG_MODULATION_BUFFER_SIZE;
   
   // Forward the prepare tag modulation function to the inner function
   
   // Forward the prepare tag modulation function to the inner function
-  if (prepare_tag_modulation(response_info,max_buffer_size)) {
+  if (prepare_tag_modulation(response_info, max_buffer_size)) {
     // Update the free buffer offset
     free_buffer_pointer += ToSendMax;
     return true;
     // Update the free buffer offset
     free_buffer_pointer += ToSendMax;
     return true;
@@ -857,10 +917,6 @@ bool prepare_allocated_tag_modulation(tag_response_info_t* response_info) {
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 void SimulateIso14443aTag(int tagType, int uid_1st, int uid_2nd, byte_t* data)
 {
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 void SimulateIso14443aTag(int tagType, int uid_1st, int uid_2nd, byte_t* data)
 {
-       // Enable and clear the trace
-       iso14a_clear_trace();
-       iso14a_set_tracing(TRUE);
-
        uint8_t sak;
 
        // The first response contains the ATQA (note: bytes are transmitted in reverse order).
        uint8_t sak;
 
        // The first response contains the ATQA (note: bytes are transmitted in reverse order).
@@ -891,6 +947,12 @@ void SimulateIso14443aTag(int tagType, int uid_1st, int uid_2nd, byte_t* data)
                        response1[1] = 0x00;
                        sak = 0x28;
                } break;
                        response1[1] = 0x00;
                        sak = 0x28;
                } break;
+               case 5: { // MIFARE TNP3XXX
+                       // Says: I am a toy
+                       response1[0] = 0x01;
+                       response1[1] = 0x0f;
+                       sak = 0x01;
+               } break;                
                default: {
                        Dbprintf("Error: unkown tagtype (%d)",tagType);
                        return;
                default: {
                        Dbprintf("Error: unkown tagtype (%d)",tagType);
                        return;
@@ -898,10 +960,11 @@ void SimulateIso14443aTag(int tagType, int uid_1st, int uid_2nd, byte_t* data)
        }
        
        // The second response contains the (mandatory) first 24 bits of the UID
        }
        
        // The second response contains the (mandatory) first 24 bits of the UID
-       uint8_t response2[5];
+       uint8_t response2[5] = {0x00};
 
        // Check if the uid uses the (optional) part
 
        // Check if the uid uses the (optional) part
-       uint8_t response2a[5];
+       uint8_t response2a[5] = {0x00};
+       
        if (uid_2nd) {
                response2[0] = 0x88;
                num_to_bytes(uid_1st,3,response2+1);
        if (uid_2nd) {
                response2[0] = 0x88;
                num_to_bytes(uid_1st,3,response2+1);
@@ -922,17 +985,21 @@ void SimulateIso14443aTag(int tagType, int uid_1st, int uid_2nd, byte_t* data)
        response2[4] = response2[0] ^ response2[1] ^ response2[2] ^ response2[3];
 
        // Prepare the mandatory SAK (for 4 and 7 byte UID)
        response2[4] = response2[0] ^ response2[1] ^ response2[2] ^ response2[3];
 
        // Prepare the mandatory SAK (for 4 and 7 byte UID)
-       uint8_t response3[3];
+       uint8_t response3[3]  = {0x00};
        response3[0] = sak;
        ComputeCrc14443(CRC_14443_A, response3, 1, &response3[1], &response3[2]);
 
        // Prepare the optional second SAK (for 7 byte UID), drop the cascade bit
        response3[0] = sak;
        ComputeCrc14443(CRC_14443_A, response3, 1, &response3[1], &response3[2]);
 
        // Prepare the optional second SAK (for 7 byte UID), drop the cascade bit
-       uint8_t response3a[3];
+       uint8_t response3a[3]  = {0x00};
        response3a[0] = sak & 0xFB;
        ComputeCrc14443(CRC_14443_A, response3a, 1, &response3a[1], &response3a[2]);
 
        uint8_t response5[] = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; // Very random tag nonce
        response3a[0] = sak & 0xFB;
        ComputeCrc14443(CRC_14443_A, response3a, 1, &response3a[1], &response3a[2]);
 
        uint8_t response5[] = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; // Very random tag nonce
-       uint8_t response6[] = { 0x04, 0x58, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00 }; // dummy ATS (pseudo-ATR), answer to RATS
+       uint8_t response6[] = { 0x04, 0x58, 0x80, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00 }; // dummy ATS (pseudo-ATR), answer to RATS: 
+       // Format byte = 0x58: FSCI=0x08 (FSC=256), TA(1) and TC(1) present, 
+       // TA(1) = 0x80: different divisors not supported, DR = 1, DS = 1
+       // TB(1) = not present. Defaults: FWI = 4 (FWT = 256 * 16 * 2^4 * 1/fc = 4833us), SFGI = 0 (SFG = 256 * 16 * 2^0 * 1/fc = 302us)
+       // TC(1) = 0x02: CID supported, NAD not supported
        ComputeCrc14443(CRC_14443_A, response6, 4, &response6[4], &response6[5]);
 
        #define TAG_RESPONSE_COUNT 7
        ComputeCrc14443(CRC_14443_A, response6, 4, &response6[4], &response6[5]);
 
        #define TAG_RESPONSE_COUNT 7
@@ -959,16 +1026,23 @@ void SimulateIso14443aTag(int tagType, int uid_1st, int uid_2nd, byte_t* data)
                .modulation_n = 0
        };
   
                .modulation_n = 0
        };
   
-       // Reset the offset pointer of the free buffer
-       reset_free_buffer();
-  
+       BigBuf_free_keep_EM();
+
+       // allocate buffers:
+       uint8_t *receivedCmd = BigBuf_malloc(MAX_FRAME_SIZE);
+       uint8_t *receivedCmdPar = BigBuf_malloc(MAX_PARITY_SIZE);
+       free_buffer_pointer = BigBuf_malloc(ALLOCATED_TAG_MODULATION_BUFFER_SIZE);
+
+       // clear trace
+       clear_trace();
+       set_tracing(TRUE);
+
        // Prepare the responses of the anticollision phase
        // there will be not enough time to do this at the moment the reader sends it REQA
        for (size_t i=0; i<TAG_RESPONSE_COUNT; i++) {
                prepare_allocated_tag_modulation(&responses[i]);
        }
 
        // Prepare the responses of the anticollision phase
        // there will be not enough time to do this at the moment the reader sends it REQA
        for (size_t i=0; i<TAG_RESPONSE_COUNT; i++) {
                prepare_allocated_tag_modulation(&responses[i]);
        }
 
-       uint8_t *receivedCmd = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + RECV_CMD_OFFSET);
        int len = 0;
 
        // To control where we are in the protocol
        int len = 0;
 
        // To control where we are in the protocol
@@ -990,14 +1064,13 @@ void SimulateIso14443aTag(int tagType, int uid_1st, int uid_2nd, byte_t* data)
        for(;;) {
                // Clean receive command buffer
                
        for(;;) {
                // Clean receive command buffer
                
-               if(!GetIso14443aCommandFromReader(receivedCmd, &len, RECV_CMD_SIZE)) {
+               if(!GetIso14443aCommandFromReader(receivedCmd, receivedCmdPar, &len)) {
                        DbpString("Button press");
                        break;
                }
 
                p_response = NULL;
                
                        DbpString("Button press");
                        break;
                }
 
                p_response = NULL;
                
-               // doob - added loads of debug strings so we can see what the reader is saying to us during the sim as hi14alist is not populated
                // Okay, look at the command now.
                lastorder = order;
                if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x26) { // Received a REQUEST
                // Okay, look at the command now.
                lastorder = order;
                if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x26) { // Received a REQUEST
@@ -1006,22 +1079,21 @@ void SimulateIso14443aTag(int tagType, int uid_1st, int uid_2nd, byte_t* data)
                        p_response = &responses[0]; order = 6;
                } else if(receivedCmd[1] == 0x20 && receivedCmd[0] == 0x93) {   // Received request for UID (cascade 1)
                        p_response = &responses[1]; order = 2;
                        p_response = &responses[0]; order = 6;
                } else if(receivedCmd[1] == 0x20 && receivedCmd[0] == 0x93) {   // Received request for UID (cascade 1)
                        p_response = &responses[1]; order = 2;
-               } else if(receivedCmd[1] == 0x20 && receivedCmd[0] == 0x95) { // Received request for UID (cascade 2)
+               } else if(receivedCmd[1] == 0x20 && receivedCmd[0] == 0x95) {   // Received request for UID (cascade 2)
                        p_response = &responses[2]; order = 20;
                } else if(receivedCmd[1] == 0x70 && receivedCmd[0] == 0x93) {   // Received a SELECT (cascade 1)
                        p_response = &responses[3]; order = 3;
                } else if(receivedCmd[1] == 0x70 && receivedCmd[0] == 0x95) {   // Received a SELECT (cascade 2)
                        p_response = &responses[4]; order = 30;
                } else if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x30) {     // Received a (plain) READ
                        p_response = &responses[2]; order = 20;
                } else if(receivedCmd[1] == 0x70 && receivedCmd[0] == 0x93) {   // Received a SELECT (cascade 1)
                        p_response = &responses[3]; order = 3;
                } else if(receivedCmd[1] == 0x70 && receivedCmd[0] == 0x95) {   // Received a SELECT (cascade 2)
                        p_response = &responses[4]; order = 30;
                } else if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x30) {     // Received a (plain) READ
-                       EmSendCmdEx(data+(4*receivedCmd[0]),16,false);
+                       EmSendCmdEx(data+(4*receivedCmd[1]),16,false);
                        // Dbprintf("Read request from reader: %x %x",receivedCmd[0],receivedCmd[1]);
                        // We already responded, do not send anything with the EmSendCmd14443aRaw() that is called below
                        p_response = NULL;
                } else if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x50) {     // Received a HALT
                        // Dbprintf("Read request from reader: %x %x",receivedCmd[0],receivedCmd[1]);
                        // We already responded, do not send anything with the EmSendCmd14443aRaw() that is called below
                        p_response = NULL;
                } else if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x50) {     // Received a HALT
-//                     DbpString("Reader requested we HALT!:");
+
                        if (tracing) {
                        if (tracing) {
-                               LogTrace(receivedCmd, Uart.len, Uart.startTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.parityBits, TRUE);
-                               LogTrace(NULL, 0, Uart.endTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, 0, TRUE);
+                               LogTrace(receivedCmd, Uart.len, Uart.startTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.endTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.parity, TRUE);
                        }
                        p_response = NULL;
                } else if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x60 || receivedCmd[0] == 0x61) {   // Received an authentication request
                        }
                        p_response = NULL;
                } else if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x60 || receivedCmd[0] == 0x61) {   // Received an authentication request
@@ -1033,10 +1105,9 @@ void SimulateIso14443aTag(int tagType, int uid_1st, int uid_2nd, byte_t* data)
                        } else {
                                p_response = &responses[6]; order = 70;
                        }
                        } else {
                                p_response = &responses[6]; order = 70;
                        }
-               } else if (order == 7 && len == 8) { // Received authentication request
+               } else if (order == 7 && len == 8) { // Received {nr] and {ar} (part of authentication)
                        if (tracing) {
                        if (tracing) {
-                               LogTrace(receivedCmd, Uart.len, Uart.startTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.parityBits, TRUE);
-                               LogTrace(NULL, 0, Uart.endTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, 0, TRUE);
+                               LogTrace(receivedCmd, Uart.len, Uart.startTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.endTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.parity, TRUE);
                        }
                        uint32_t nr = bytes_to_num(receivedCmd,4);
                        uint32_t ar = bytes_to_num(receivedCmd+4,4);
                        }
                        uint32_t nr = bytes_to_num(receivedCmd,4);
                        uint32_t ar = bytes_to_num(receivedCmd+4,4);
@@ -1080,8 +1151,7 @@ void SimulateIso14443aTag(int tagType, int uid_1st, int uid_2nd, byte_t* data)
                                default: {
                                        // Never seen this command before
                                        if (tracing) {
                                default: {
                                        // Never seen this command before
                                        if (tracing) {
-                                               LogTrace(receivedCmd, Uart.len, Uart.startTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.parityBits, TRUE);
-                                               LogTrace(NULL, 0, Uart.endTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, 0, TRUE);
+                                               LogTrace(receivedCmd, Uart.len, Uart.startTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.endTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.parity, TRUE);
                                        }
                                        Dbprintf("Received unknown command (len=%d):",len);
                                        Dbhexdump(len,receivedCmd,false);
                                        }
                                        Dbprintf("Received unknown command (len=%d):",len);
                                        Dbhexdump(len,receivedCmd,false);
@@ -1101,8 +1171,7 @@ void SimulateIso14443aTag(int tagType, int uid_1st, int uid_2nd, byte_t* data)
                                if (prepare_tag_modulation(&dynamic_response_info,DYNAMIC_MODULATION_BUFFER_SIZE) == false) {
                                        Dbprintf("Error preparing tag response");
                                        if (tracing) {
                                if (prepare_tag_modulation(&dynamic_response_info,DYNAMIC_MODULATION_BUFFER_SIZE) == false) {
                                        Dbprintf("Error preparing tag response");
                                        if (tracing) {
-                                               LogTrace(receivedCmd, Uart.len, Uart.startTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.parityBits, TRUE);
-                                               LogTrace(NULL, 0, Uart.endTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, 0, TRUE);
+                                               LogTrace(receivedCmd, Uart.len, Uart.startTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.endTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.parity, TRUE);
                                        }
                                        break;
                                }
                                        }
                                        break;
                                }
@@ -1125,16 +1194,19 @@ void SimulateIso14443aTag(int tagType, int uid_1st, int uid_2nd, byte_t* data)
                if (p_response != NULL) {
                        EmSendCmd14443aRaw(p_response->modulation, p_response->modulation_n, receivedCmd[0] == 0x52);
                        // do the tracing for the previous reader request and this tag answer:
                if (p_response != NULL) {
                        EmSendCmd14443aRaw(p_response->modulation, p_response->modulation_n, receivedCmd[0] == 0x52);
                        // do the tracing for the previous reader request and this tag answer:
+                       uint8_t par[MAX_PARITY_SIZE];
+                       GetParity(p_response->response, p_response->response_n, par);
+       
                        EmLogTrace(Uart.output, 
                                                Uart.len, 
                                                Uart.startTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, 
                                                Uart.endTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, 
                        EmLogTrace(Uart.output, 
                                                Uart.len, 
                                                Uart.startTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, 
                                                Uart.endTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, 
-                                               Uart.parityBits,
+                                               Uart.parity,
                                                p_response->response, 
                                                p_response->response_n,
                                                LastTimeProxToAirStart*16 + DELAY_ARM2AIR_AS_TAG,
                                                (LastTimeProxToAirStart + p_response->ProxToAirDuration)*16 + DELAY_ARM2AIR_AS_TAG, 
                                                p_response->response, 
                                                p_response->response_n,
                                                LastTimeProxToAirStart*16 + DELAY_ARM2AIR_AS_TAG,
                                                (LastTimeProxToAirStart + p_response->ProxToAirDuration)*16 + DELAY_ARM2AIR_AS_TAG, 
-                                               SwapBits(GetParity(p_response->response, p_response->response_n), p_response->response_n));
+                                               par);
                }
                
                if (!tracing) {
                }
                
                if (!tracing) {
@@ -1145,6 +1217,7 @@ void SimulateIso14443aTag(int tagType, int uid_1st, int uid_2nd, byte_t* data)
 
        Dbprintf("%x %x %x", happened, happened2, cmdsRecvd);
        LED_A_OFF();
 
        Dbprintf("%x %x %x", happened, happened2, cmdsRecvd);
        LED_A_OFF();
+       BigBuf_free_keep_EM();
 }
 
 
 }
 
 
@@ -1180,7 +1253,7 @@ void PrepareDelayedTransfer(uint16_t delay)
 // if == 0:    transfer immediately and return time of transfer
 // if != 0: delay transfer until time specified
 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // if == 0:    transfer immediately and return time of transfer
 // if != 0: delay transfer until time specified
 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-static void TransmitFor14443a(const uint8_t *cmd, int len, uint32_t *timing)
+static void TransmitFor14443a(const uint8_t *cmd, uint16_t len, uint32_t *timing)
 {
        
        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_ISO14443A | FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_MOD);
 {
        
        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_ISO14443A | FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_MOD);
@@ -1205,13 +1278,6 @@ static void TransmitFor14443a(const uint8_t *cmd, int len, uint32_t *timing)
        // clear TXRDY
        AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_THR = SEC_Y;
 
        // clear TXRDY
        AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_THR = SEC_Y;
 
-       // for(uint16_t c = 0; c < 10;) {       // standard delay for each transfer (allow tag to be ready after last transmission)
-               // if(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & (AT91C_SSC_TXRDY)) {
-                       // AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_THR = SEC_Y;     
-                       // c++;
-               // }
-       // }
-
        uint16_t c = 0;
        for(;;) {
                if(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & (AT91C_SSC_TXRDY)) {
        uint16_t c = 0;
        for(;;) {
                if(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & (AT91C_SSC_TXRDY)) {
@@ -1224,14 +1290,13 @@ static void TransmitFor14443a(const uint8_t *cmd, int len, uint32_t *timing)
        }
        
        NextTransferTime = MAX(NextTransferTime, LastTimeProxToAirStart + REQUEST_GUARD_TIME);
        }
        
        NextTransferTime = MAX(NextTransferTime, LastTimeProxToAirStart + REQUEST_GUARD_TIME);
-       
 }
 
 
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // Prepare reader command (in bits, support short frames) to send to FPGA
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 }
 
 
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // Prepare reader command (in bits, support short frames) to send to FPGA
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-void CodeIso14443aBitsAsReaderPar(const uint8_t * cmd, int bits, uint32_t dwParity)
+void CodeIso14443aBitsAsReaderPar(const uint8_t *cmd, uint16_t bits, const uint8_t *parity)
 {
        int i, j;
        int last;
 {
        int i, j;
        int last;
@@ -1271,10 +1336,10 @@ void CodeIso14443aBitsAsReaderPar(const uint8_t * cmd, int bits, uint32_t dwPari
                        b >>= 1;
                }
 
                        b >>= 1;
                }
 
-               // Only transmit (last) parity bit if we transmitted a complete byte
+               // Only transmit parity bit if we transmitted a complete byte
                if (j == 8) {
                        // Get the parity bit
                if (j == 8) {
                        // Get the parity bit
-                       if ((dwParity >> i) & 0x01) {
+                       if (parity[i>>3] & (0x80 >> (i&0x0007))) {
                                // Sequence X
                                ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_X;
                                LastProxToAirDuration = 8 * (ToSendMax+1) - 2;
                                // Sequence X
                                ToSend[++ToSendMax] = SEC_X;
                                LastProxToAirDuration = 8 * (ToSendMax+1) - 2;
@@ -1312,17 +1377,18 @@ void CodeIso14443aBitsAsReaderPar(const uint8_t * cmd, int bits, uint32_t dwPari
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // Prepare reader command to send to FPGA
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // Prepare reader command to send to FPGA
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-void CodeIso14443aAsReaderPar(const uint8_t * cmd, int len, uint32_t dwParity)
+void CodeIso14443aAsReaderPar(const uint8_t *cmd, uint16_t len, const uint8_t *parity)
 {
 {
-  CodeIso14443aBitsAsReaderPar(cmd,len*8,dwParity);
+  CodeIso14443aBitsAsReaderPar(cmd, len*8, parity);
 }
 
 }
 
+
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // Wait for commands from reader
 // Stop when button is pressed (return 1) or field was gone (return 2)
 // Or return 0 when command is captured
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // Wait for commands from reader
 // Stop when button is pressed (return 1) or field was gone (return 2)
 // Or return 0 when command is captured
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-static int EmGetCmd(uint8_t *received, int *len)
+static int EmGetCmd(uint8_t *received, uint16_t *len, uint8_t *parity)
 {
        *len = 0;
 
 {
        *len = 0;
 
@@ -1339,20 +1405,19 @@ static int EmGetCmd(uint8_t *received, int *len)
        // Set ADC to read field strength
        AT91C_BASE_ADC->ADC_CR = AT91C_ADC_SWRST;
        AT91C_BASE_ADC->ADC_MR =
        // Set ADC to read field strength
        AT91C_BASE_ADC->ADC_CR = AT91C_ADC_SWRST;
        AT91C_BASE_ADC->ADC_MR =
-                               ADC_MODE_PRESCALE(32) |
-                               ADC_MODE_STARTUP_TIME(16) |
-                               ADC_MODE_SAMPLE_HOLD_TIME(8);
+                               ADC_MODE_PRESCALE(63) |
+                               ADC_MODE_STARTUP_TIME(1) |
+                               ADC_MODE_SAMPLE_HOLD_TIME(15);
        AT91C_BASE_ADC->ADC_CHER = ADC_CHANNEL(ADC_CHAN_HF);
        // start ADC
        AT91C_BASE_ADC->ADC_CR = AT91C_ADC_START;
        
        // Now run a 'software UART' on the stream of incoming samples.
        AT91C_BASE_ADC->ADC_CHER = ADC_CHANNEL(ADC_CHAN_HF);
        // start ADC
        AT91C_BASE_ADC->ADC_CR = AT91C_ADC_START;
        
        // Now run a 'software UART' on the stream of incoming samples.
-       UartReset();
-       Uart.output = received;
+       UartInit(received, parity);
 
        // Clear RXRDY:
     uint8_t b = (uint8_t)AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR;
 
        // Clear RXRDY:
     uint8_t b = (uint8_t)AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR;
-
+       
        for(;;) {
                WDT_HIT();
 
        for(;;) {
                WDT_HIT();
 
@@ -1364,7 +1429,7 @@ static int EmGetCmd(uint8_t *received, int *len)
                        analogAVG += AT91C_BASE_ADC->ADC_CDR[ADC_CHAN_HF];
                        AT91C_BASE_ADC->ADC_CR = AT91C_ADC_START;
                        if (analogCnt >= 32) {
                        analogAVG += AT91C_BASE_ADC->ADC_CDR[ADC_CHAN_HF];
                        AT91C_BASE_ADC->ADC_CR = AT91C_ADC_START;
                        if (analogCnt >= 32) {
-                               if ((33000 * (analogAVG / analogCnt) >> 10) < MF_MINFIELDV) {
+                               if ((MAX_ADC_HF_VOLTAGE * (analogAVG / analogCnt) >> 10) < MF_MINFIELDV) {
                                        vtime = GetTickCount();
                                        if (!timer) timer = vtime;
                                        // 50ms no field --> card to idle state
                                        vtime = GetTickCount();
                                        if (!timer) timer = vtime;
                                        // 50ms no field --> card to idle state
@@ -1389,7 +1454,7 @@ static int EmGetCmd(uint8_t *received, int *len)
 }
 
 
 }
 
 
-static int EmSendCmd14443aRaw(uint8_t *resp, int respLen, bool correctionNeeded)
+static int EmSendCmd14443aRaw(uint8_t *resp, uint16_t respLen, bool correctionNeeded)
 {
        uint8_t b;
        uint16_t i = 0;
 {
        uint8_t b;
        uint16_t i = 0;
@@ -1427,7 +1492,7 @@ static int EmSendCmd14443aRaw(uint8_t *resp, int respLen, bool correctionNeeded)
        AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_THR = SEC_F;
 
        // send cycle
        AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_THR = SEC_F;
 
        // send cycle
-       for(; i <= respLen; ) {
+       for(; i < respLen; ) {
                if(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & (AT91C_SSC_TXRDY)) {
                        AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_THR = resp[i++];
                        FpgaSendQueueDelay = (uint8_t)AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR;
                if(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & (AT91C_SSC_TXRDY)) {
                        AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_THR = resp[i++];
                        FpgaSendQueueDelay = (uint8_t)AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR;
@@ -1439,14 +1504,15 @@ static int EmSendCmd14443aRaw(uint8_t *resp, int respLen, bool correctionNeeded)
        }
 
        // Ensure that the FPGA Delay Queue is empty before we switch to TAGSIM_LISTEN again:
        }
 
        // Ensure that the FPGA Delay Queue is empty before we switch to TAGSIM_LISTEN again:
-       for (i = 0; i < 2 ; ) {
+       uint8_t fpga_queued_bits = FpgaSendQueueDelay >> 3;
+       for (i = 0; i <= fpga_queued_bits/8 + 1; ) {
                if(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & (AT91C_SSC_TXRDY)) {
                        AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_THR = SEC_F;
                        FpgaSendQueueDelay = (uint8_t)AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR;
                        i++;
                }
        }
                if(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & (AT91C_SSC_TXRDY)) {
                        AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_THR = SEC_F;
                        FpgaSendQueueDelay = (uint8_t)AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR;
                        i++;
                }
        }
-       
+
        LastTimeProxToAirStart = ThisTransferTime + (correctionNeeded?8:0);
 
        return 0;
        LastTimeProxToAirStart = ThisTransferTime + (correctionNeeded?8:0);
 
        return 0;
@@ -1456,16 +1522,18 @@ int EmSend4bitEx(uint8_t resp, bool correctionNeeded){
        Code4bitAnswerAsTag(resp);
        int res = EmSendCmd14443aRaw(ToSend, ToSendMax, correctionNeeded);
        // do the tracing for the previous reader request and this tag answer:
        Code4bitAnswerAsTag(resp);
        int res = EmSendCmd14443aRaw(ToSend, ToSendMax, correctionNeeded);
        // do the tracing for the previous reader request and this tag answer:
+       uint8_t par[1];
+       GetParity(&resp, 1, par);
        EmLogTrace(Uart.output, 
                                Uart.len, 
                                Uart.startTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, 
                                Uart.endTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, 
        EmLogTrace(Uart.output, 
                                Uart.len, 
                                Uart.startTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, 
                                Uart.endTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, 
-                               Uart.parityBits,
+                               Uart.parity,
                                &resp, 
                                1, 
                                LastTimeProxToAirStart*16 + DELAY_ARM2AIR_AS_TAG,
                                (LastTimeProxToAirStart + LastProxToAirDuration)*16 + DELAY_ARM2AIR_AS_TAG, 
                                &resp, 
                                1, 
                                LastTimeProxToAirStart*16 + DELAY_ARM2AIR_AS_TAG,
                                (LastTimeProxToAirStart + LastProxToAirDuration)*16 + DELAY_ARM2AIR_AS_TAG, 
-                               SwapBits(GetParity(&resp, 1), 1));
+                               par);
        return res;
 }
 
        return res;
 }
 
@@ -1473,7 +1541,7 @@ int EmSend4bit(uint8_t resp){
        return EmSend4bitEx(resp, false);
 }
 
        return EmSend4bitEx(resp, false);
 }
 
-int EmSendCmdExPar(uint8_t *resp, int respLen, bool correctionNeeded, uint32_t par){
+int EmSendCmdExPar(uint8_t *resp, uint16_t respLen, bool correctionNeeded, uint8_t *par){
        CodeIso14443aAsTagPar(resp, respLen, par);
        int res = EmSendCmd14443aRaw(ToSend, ToSendMax, correctionNeeded);
        // do the tracing for the previous reader request and this tag answer:
        CodeIso14443aAsTagPar(resp, respLen, par);
        int res = EmSendCmd14443aRaw(ToSend, ToSendMax, correctionNeeded);
        // do the tracing for the previous reader request and this tag answer:
@@ -1481,29 +1549,33 @@ int EmSendCmdExPar(uint8_t *resp, int respLen, bool correctionNeeded, uint32_t p
                                Uart.len, 
                                Uart.startTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, 
                                Uart.endTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, 
                                Uart.len, 
                                Uart.startTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, 
                                Uart.endTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, 
-                               Uart.parityBits,
+                               Uart.parity,
                                resp, 
                                respLen, 
                                LastTimeProxToAirStart*16 + DELAY_ARM2AIR_AS_TAG,
                                (LastTimeProxToAirStart + LastProxToAirDuration)*16 + DELAY_ARM2AIR_AS_TAG, 
                                resp, 
                                respLen, 
                                LastTimeProxToAirStart*16 + DELAY_ARM2AIR_AS_TAG,
                                (LastTimeProxToAirStart + LastProxToAirDuration)*16 + DELAY_ARM2AIR_AS_TAG, 
-                               SwapBits(GetParity(resp, respLen), respLen));
+                               par);
        return res;
 }
 
        return res;
 }
 
-int EmSendCmdEx(uint8_t *resp, int respLen, bool correctionNeeded){
-       return EmSendCmdExPar(resp, respLen, correctionNeeded, GetParity(resp, respLen));
+int EmSendCmdEx(uint8_t *resp, uint16_t respLen, bool correctionNeeded){
+       uint8_t par[MAX_PARITY_SIZE];
+       GetParity(resp, respLen, par);
+       return EmSendCmdExPar(resp, respLen, correctionNeeded, par);
 }
 
 }
 
-int EmSendCmd(uint8_t *resp, int respLen){
-       return EmSendCmdExPar(resp, respLen, false, GetParity(resp, respLen));
+int EmSendCmd(uint8_t *resp, uint16_t respLen){
+       uint8_t par[MAX_PARITY_SIZE];
+       GetParity(resp, respLen, par);
+       return EmSendCmdExPar(resp, respLen, false, par);
 }
 
 }
 
-int EmSendCmdPar(uint8_t *resp, int respLen, uint32_t par){
+int EmSendCmdPar(uint8_t *resp, uint16_t respLen, uint8_t *par){
        return EmSendCmdExPar(resp, respLen, false, par);
 }
 
        return EmSendCmdExPar(resp, respLen, false, par);
 }
 
-bool EmLogTrace(uint8_t *reader_data, uint16_t reader_len, uint32_t reader_StartTime, uint32_t reader_EndTime, uint32_t reader_Parity,
-                                uint8_t *tag_data, uint16_t tag_len, uint32_t tag_StartTime, uint32_t tag_EndTime, uint32_t tag_Parity)
+bool EmLogTrace(uint8_t *reader_data, uint16_t reader_len, uint32_t reader_StartTime, uint32_t reader_EndTime, uint8_t *reader_Parity,
+                                uint8_t *tag_data, uint16_t tag_len, uint32_t tag_StartTime, uint32_t tag_EndTime, uint8_t *tag_Parity)
 {
        if (tracing) {
                // we cannot exactly measure the end and start of a received command from reader. However we know that the delay from
 {
        if (tracing) {
                // we cannot exactly measure the end and start of a received command from reader. However we know that the delay from
@@ -1514,15 +1586,9 @@ bool EmLogTrace(uint8_t *reader_data, uint16_t reader_len, uint32_t reader_Start
                uint16_t exact_fdt = (approx_fdt - 20 + 32)/64 * 64 + 20;
                reader_EndTime = tag_StartTime - exact_fdt;
                reader_StartTime = reader_EndTime - reader_modlen;
                uint16_t exact_fdt = (approx_fdt - 20 + 32)/64 * 64 + 20;
                reader_EndTime = tag_StartTime - exact_fdt;
                reader_StartTime = reader_EndTime - reader_modlen;
-               if (!LogTrace(reader_data, reader_len, reader_StartTime, reader_Parity, TRUE)) {
-                       return FALSE;
-               } else if (!LogTrace(NULL, 0, reader_EndTime, 0, TRUE)) {
+               if (!LogTrace(reader_data, reader_len, reader_StartTime, reader_EndTime, reader_Parity, TRUE)) {
                        return FALSE;
                        return FALSE;
-               } else if (!LogTrace(tag_data, tag_len, tag_StartTime, tag_Parity, FALSE)) {
-                       return FALSE;
-               } else {
-                       return (!LogTrace(NULL, 0, tag_EndTime, 0, FALSE));
-               }
+               } else return(!LogTrace(tag_data, tag_len, tag_StartTime, tag_EndTime, tag_Parity, FALSE));
        } else {
                return TRUE;
        }
        } else {
                return TRUE;
        }
@@ -1533,9 +1599,9 @@ bool EmLogTrace(uint8_t *reader_data, uint16_t reader_len, uint32_t reader_Start
 //  If a response is captured return TRUE
 //  If it takes too long return FALSE
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 //  If a response is captured return TRUE
 //  If it takes too long return FALSE
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-static int GetIso14443aAnswerFromTag(uint8_t *receivedResponse, uint16_t offset, int maxLen)
+static int GetIso14443aAnswerFromTag(uint8_t *receivedResponse, uint8_t *receivedResponsePar, uint16_t offset)
 {
 {
-       uint16_t c;
+       uint32_t c;
        
        // Set FPGA mode to "reader listen mode", no modulation (listen
        // only, since we are receiving, not transmitting).
        
        // Set FPGA mode to "reader listen mode", no modulation (listen
        // only, since we are receiving, not transmitting).
@@ -1544,12 +1610,11 @@ static int GetIso14443aAnswerFromTag(uint8_t *receivedResponse, uint16_t offset,
        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_ISO14443A | FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN);
        
        // Now get the answer from the card
        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_ISO14443A | FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN);
        
        // Now get the answer from the card
-       DemodReset();
-       Demod.output = receivedResponse;
+       DemodInit(receivedResponse, receivedResponsePar);
 
        // clear RXRDY:
     uint8_t b = (uint8_t)AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR;
 
        // clear RXRDY:
     uint8_t b = (uint8_t)AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR;
-       
+
        c = 0;
        for(;;) {
                WDT_HIT();
        c = 0;
        for(;;) {
                WDT_HIT();
@@ -1559,17 +1624,16 @@ static int GetIso14443aAnswerFromTag(uint8_t *receivedResponse, uint16_t offset,
                        if(ManchesterDecoding(b, offset, 0)) {
                                NextTransferTime = MAX(NextTransferTime, Demod.endTime - (DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_READER + DELAY_ARM2AIR_AS_READER)/16 + FRAME_DELAY_TIME_PICC_TO_PCD);
                                return TRUE;
                        if(ManchesterDecoding(b, offset, 0)) {
                                NextTransferTime = MAX(NextTransferTime, Demod.endTime - (DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_READER + DELAY_ARM2AIR_AS_READER)/16 + FRAME_DELAY_TIME_PICC_TO_PCD);
                                return TRUE;
-                       } else if(c++ > iso14a_timeout) {
+                       } else if (c++ > iso14a_timeout && Demod.state == DEMOD_UNSYNCD) {
                                return FALSE; 
                        }
                }
        }
 }
 
                                return FALSE; 
                        }
                }
        }
 }
 
-void ReaderTransmitBitsPar(uint8_t* frame, int bits, uint32_t par, uint32_t *timing)
+void ReaderTransmitBitsPar(uint8_t* frame, uint16_t bits, uint8_t *par, uint32_t *timing)
 {
 {
-
-       CodeIso14443aBitsAsReaderPar(frame,bits,par);
+       CodeIso14443aBitsAsReaderPar(frame, bits, par);
   
        // Send command to tag
        TransmitFor14443a(ToSend, ToSendMax, timing);
   
        // Send command to tag
        TransmitFor14443a(ToSend, ToSendMax, timing);
@@ -1578,193 +1642,195 @@ void ReaderTransmitBitsPar(uint8_t* frame, int bits, uint32_t par, uint32_t *tim
   
        // Log reader command in trace buffer
        if (tracing) {
   
        // Log reader command in trace buffer
        if (tracing) {
-               LogTrace(frame, nbytes(bits), LastTimeProxToAirStart*16 + DELAY_ARM2AIR_AS_READER, par, TRUE);
-               LogTrace(NULL, 0, (LastTimeProxToAirStart + LastProxToAirDuration)*16 + DELAY_ARM2AIR_AS_READER, 0, TRUE);
+               LogTrace(frame, nbytes(bits), LastTimeProxToAirStart*16 + DELAY_ARM2AIR_AS_READER, (LastTimeProxToAirStart + LastProxToAirDuration)*16 + DELAY_ARM2AIR_AS_READER, par, TRUE);
        }
 }
 
        }
 }
 
-void ReaderTransmitPar(uint8_t* frame, int len, uint32_t par, uint32_t *timing)
+void ReaderTransmitPar(uint8_t* frame, uint16_t len, uint8_t *par, uint32_t *timing)
 {
 {
-  ReaderTransmitBitsPar(frame,len*8,par, timing);
+  ReaderTransmitBitsPar(frame, len*8, par, timing);
 }
 
 }
 
-void ReaderTransmitBits(uint8_t* frame, int len, uint32_t *timing)
+void ReaderTransmitBits(uint8_t* frame, uint16_t len, uint32_t *timing)
 {
   // Generate parity and redirect
 {
   // Generate parity and redirect
-  ReaderTransmitBitsPar(frame,len,GetParity(frame,len/8), timing);
+  uint8_t par[MAX_PARITY_SIZE];
+  GetParity(frame, len/8, par);
+  ReaderTransmitBitsPar(frame, len, par, timing);
 }
 
 }
 
-void ReaderTransmit(uint8_t* frame, int len, uint32_t *timing)
+void ReaderTransmit(uint8_t* frame, uint16_t len, uint32_t *timing)
 {
   // Generate parity and redirect
 {
   // Generate parity and redirect
-  ReaderTransmitBitsPar(frame,len*8,GetParity(frame,len), timing);
+  uint8_t par[MAX_PARITY_SIZE];
+  GetParity(frame, len, par);
+  ReaderTransmitBitsPar(frame, len*8, par, timing);
 }
 
 }
 
-int ReaderReceiveOffset(uint8_t* receivedAnswer, uint16_t offset)
+int ReaderReceiveOffset(uint8_t* receivedAnswer, uint16_t offset, uint8_t *parity)
 {
 {
-       if (!GetIso14443aAnswerFromTag(receivedAnswer,offset,160)) return FALSE;
+       if (!GetIso14443aAnswerFromTag(receivedAnswer, parity, offset)) return FALSE;
        if (tracing) {
        if (tracing) {
-               LogTrace(receivedAnswer, Demod.len, Demod.startTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_READER, Demod.parityBits, FALSE);
-               LogTrace(NULL, 0, Demod.endTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_READER, 0, FALSE);
+               LogTrace(receivedAnswer, Demod.len, Demod.startTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_READER, Demod.endTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_READER, parity, FALSE);
        }
        return Demod.len;
 }
 
        }
        return Demod.len;
 }
 
-int ReaderReceive(uint8_t* receivedAnswer)
-{
-       return ReaderReceiveOffset(receivedAnswer, 0);
-}
-
-int ReaderReceivePar(uint8_t *receivedAnswer, uint32_t *parptr)
+int ReaderReceive(uint8_t *receivedAnswer, uint8_t *parity)
 {
 {
-       if (!GetIso14443aAnswerFromTag(receivedAnswer,0,160)) return FALSE;
+       if (!GetIso14443aAnswerFromTag(receivedAnswer, parity, 0)) return FALSE;
        if (tracing) {
        if (tracing) {
-               LogTrace(receivedAnswer, Demod.len, Demod.startTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_READER, Demod.parityBits, FALSE);
-               LogTrace(NULL, 0, Demod.endTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_READER, 0, FALSE);
+               LogTrace(receivedAnswer, Demod.len, Demod.startTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_READER, Demod.endTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_READER, parity, FALSE);
        }
        }
-       *parptr = Demod.parityBits;
        return Demod.len;
 }
 
 /* performs iso14443a anticollision procedure
  * fills the uid pointer unless NULL
  * fills resp_data unless NULL */
        return Demod.len;
 }
 
 /* performs iso14443a anticollision procedure
  * fills the uid pointer unless NULL
  * fills resp_data unless NULL */
-int iso14443a_select_card(byte_t* uid_ptr, iso14a_card_select_t* p_hi14a_card, uint32_t* cuid_ptr) {
-  uint8_t wupa[]       = { 0x52 };  // 0x26 - REQA  0x52 - WAKE-UP
-  uint8_t sel_all[]    = { 0x93,0x20 };
-  uint8_t sel_uid[]    = { 0x93,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00};
-  uint8_t rats[]       = { 0xE0,0x80,0x00,0x00 }; // FSD=256, FSDI=8, CID=0
-  uint8_t* resp = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + FREE_BUFFER_OFFSET);  // was 3560 - tied to other size changes
-  byte_t uid_resp[4];
-  size_t uid_resp_len;
-
-  uint8_t sak = 0x04; // cascade uid
-  int cascade_level = 0;
-  int len;
-        
-  // Broadcast for a card, WUPA (0x52) will force response from all cards in the field
+int iso14443a_select_card(byte_t *uid_ptr, iso14a_card_select_t *p_hi14a_card, uint32_t *cuid_ptr) {
+       uint8_t wupa[]       = { 0x52 };  // 0x26 - REQA  0x52 - WAKE-UP
+       uint8_t sel_all[]    = { 0x93,0x20 };
+       uint8_t sel_uid[]    = { 0x93,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00};
+       uint8_t rats[]       = { 0xE0,0x80,0x00,0x00 }; // FSD=256, FSDI=8, CID=0
+       uint8_t resp[MAX_FRAME_SIZE]; // theoretically. A usual RATS will be much smaller
+       uint8_t resp_par[MAX_PARITY_SIZE];
+       byte_t uid_resp[4];
+       size_t uid_resp_len;
+
+       uint8_t sak = 0x04; // cascade uid
+       int cascade_level = 0;
+       int len;
+
+       // Broadcast for a card, WUPA (0x52) will force response from all cards in the field
     ReaderTransmitBitsPar(wupa,7,0, NULL);
        
     ReaderTransmitBitsPar(wupa,7,0, NULL);
        
-  // Receive the ATQA
-  if(!ReaderReceive(resp)) return 0;
-  // Dbprintf("atqa: %02x %02x",resp[0],resp[1]);
-
-  if(p_hi14a_card) {
-    memcpy(p_hi14a_card->atqa, resp, 2);
-    p_hi14a_card->uidlen = 0;
-    memset(p_hi14a_card->uid,0,10);
-  }
+       // Receive the ATQA
+       if(!ReaderReceive(resp, resp_par)) return 0;
 
 
-  // clear uid
-  if (uid_ptr) {
-    memset(uid_ptr,0,10);
-  }
+       if(p_hi14a_card) {
+               memcpy(p_hi14a_card->atqa, resp, 2);
+               p_hi14a_card->uidlen = 0;
+               memset(p_hi14a_card->uid,0,10);
+       }
+
+       // clear uid
+       if (uid_ptr) {
+               memset(uid_ptr,0,10);
+       }
 
 
-  // OK we will select at least at cascade 1, lets see if first byte of UID was 0x88 in
-  // which case we need to make a cascade 2 request and select - this is a long UID
-  // While the UID is not complete, the 3nd bit (from the right) is set in the SAK.
-  for(; sak & 0x04; cascade_level++) {
-    // SELECT_* (L1: 0x93, L2: 0x95, L3: 0x97)
-    sel_uid[0] = sel_all[0] = 0x93 + cascade_level * 2;
-
-    // SELECT_ALL
-    ReaderTransmit(sel_all,sizeof(sel_all), NULL);
-    if (!ReaderReceive(resp)) return 0;
-
-       if (Demod.collisionPos) {                       // we had a collision and need to construct the UID bit by bit
-               memset(uid_resp, 0, 4);
-               uint16_t uid_resp_bits = 0;
-               uint16_t collision_answer_offset = 0;
-               // anti-collision-loop:
-               while (Demod.collisionPos) {
-                       Dbprintf("Multiple tags detected. Collision after Bit %d", Demod.collisionPos);
-                       for (uint16_t i = collision_answer_offset; i < Demod.collisionPos; i++, uid_resp_bits++) {      // add valid UID bits before collision point
-                               uint16_t UIDbit = (resp[i/8] >> (i % 8)) & 0x01;
-                               uid_resp[uid_resp_bits & 0xf8] |= UIDbit << (uid_resp_bits % 8);
+       // OK we will select at least at cascade 1, lets see if first byte of UID was 0x88 in
+       // which case we need to make a cascade 2 request and select - this is a long UID
+       // While the UID is not complete, the 3nd bit (from the right) is set in the SAK.
+       for(; sak & 0x04; cascade_level++) {
+               // SELECT_* (L1: 0x93, L2: 0x95, L3: 0x97)
+               sel_uid[0] = sel_all[0] = 0x93 + cascade_level * 2;
+
+               // SELECT_ALL
+               ReaderTransmit(sel_all, sizeof(sel_all), NULL);
+               if (!ReaderReceive(resp, resp_par)) return 0;
+
+               if (Demod.collisionPos) {                       // we had a collision and need to construct the UID bit by bit
+                       memset(uid_resp, 0, 4);
+                       uint16_t uid_resp_bits = 0;
+                       uint16_t collision_answer_offset = 0;
+                       // anti-collision-loop:
+                       while (Demod.collisionPos) {
+                               Dbprintf("Multiple tags detected. Collision after Bit %d", Demod.collisionPos);
+                               for (uint16_t i = collision_answer_offset; i < Demod.collisionPos; i++, uid_resp_bits++) {      // add valid UID bits before collision point
+                                       uint16_t UIDbit = (resp[i/8] >> (i % 8)) & 0x01;
+                                       uid_resp[uid_resp_bits / 8] |= UIDbit << (uid_resp_bits % 8);
+                               }
+                               uid_resp[uid_resp_bits/8] |= 1 << (uid_resp_bits % 8);                                  // next time select the card(s) with a 1 in the collision position
+                               uid_resp_bits++;
+                               // construct anticollosion command:
+                               sel_uid[1] = ((2 + uid_resp_bits/8) << 4) | (uid_resp_bits & 0x07);     // length of data in bytes and bits
+                               for (uint16_t i = 0; i <= uid_resp_bits/8; i++) {
+                                       sel_uid[2+i] = uid_resp[i];
+                               }
+                               collision_answer_offset = uid_resp_bits%8;
+                               ReaderTransmitBits(sel_uid, 16 + uid_resp_bits, NULL);
+                               if (!ReaderReceiveOffset(resp, collision_answer_offset, resp_par)) return 0;
                        }
                        }
-                       uid_resp[uid_resp_bits/8] |= 1 << (uid_resp_bits % 8);                                  // next time select the card(s) with a 1 in the collision position
-                       uid_resp_bits++;
-                       // construct anticollosion command:
-                       sel_uid[1] = ((2 + uid_resp_bits/8) << 4) | (uid_resp_bits & 0x07);     // length of data in bytes and bits
-                       for (uint16_t i = 0; i <= uid_resp_bits/8; i++) {
-                               sel_uid[2+i] = uid_resp[i];
+                       // finally, add the last bits and BCC of the UID
+                       for (uint16_t i = collision_answer_offset; i < (Demod.len-1)*8; i++, uid_resp_bits++) {
+                               uint16_t UIDbit = (resp[i/8] >> (i%8)) & 0x01;
+                               uid_resp[uid_resp_bits/8] |= UIDbit << (uid_resp_bits % 8);
                        }
                        }
-                       collision_answer_offset = uid_resp_bits%8;
-                       ReaderTransmitBits(sel_uid, 16 + uid_resp_bits, NULL);
-                       if (!ReaderReceiveOffset(resp, collision_answer_offset)) return 0;
+
+               } else {                // no collision, use the response to SELECT_ALL as current uid
+                       memcpy(uid_resp, resp, 4);
                }
                }
-               // finally, add the last bits and BCC of the UID
-               for (uint16_t i = collision_answer_offset; i < (Demod.len-1)*8; i++, uid_resp_bits++) {
-                       uint16_t UIDbit = (resp[i/8] >> (i%8)) & 0x01;
-                       uid_resp[uid_resp_bits/8] |= UIDbit << (uid_resp_bits % 8);
+               uid_resp_len = 4;
+
+               // calculate crypto UID. Always use last 4 Bytes.
+               if(cuid_ptr) {
+                       *cuid_ptr = bytes_to_num(uid_resp, 4);
                }
 
                }
 
-       } else {                // no collision, use the response to SELECT_ALL as current uid
-               memcpy(uid_resp,resp,4);
-       }
-       uid_resp_len = 4;
-       // Dbprintf("uid: %02x %02x %02x %02x",uid_resp[0],uid_resp[1],uid_resp[2],uid_resp[3]);
+               // Construct SELECT UID command
+               sel_uid[1] = 0x70;                                                                                                      // transmitting a full UID (1 Byte cmd, 1 Byte NVB, 4 Byte UID, 1 Byte BCC, 2 Bytes CRC)
+               memcpy(sel_uid+2, uid_resp, 4);                                                                         // the UID
+               sel_uid[6] = sel_uid[2] ^ sel_uid[3] ^ sel_uid[4] ^ sel_uid[5];         // calculate and add BCC
+               AppendCrc14443a(sel_uid, 7);                                                                            // calculate and add CRC
+               ReaderTransmit(sel_uid, sizeof(sel_uid), NULL);
+
+               // Receive the SAK
+               if (!ReaderReceive(resp, resp_par)) return 0;
+               sak = resp[0];
+
+    // Test if more parts of the uid are coming
+               if ((sak & 0x04) /* && uid_resp[0] == 0x88 */) {
+                       // Remove first byte, 0x88 is not an UID byte, it CT, see page 3 of:
+                       // http://www.nxp.com/documents/application_note/AN10927.pdf
+                       uid_resp[0] = uid_resp[1];
+                       uid_resp[1] = uid_resp[2];
+                       uid_resp[2] = uid_resp[3]; 
+
+                       uid_resp_len = 3;
+               }
 
 
-    // calculate crypto UID. Always use last 4 Bytes.
-    if(cuid_ptr) {
-        *cuid_ptr = bytes_to_num(uid_resp, 4);
-    }
+               if(uid_ptr) {
+                       memcpy(uid_ptr + (cascade_level*3), uid_resp, uid_resp_len);
+               }
 
 
-    // Construct SELECT UID command
-       sel_uid[1] = 0x70;                                                                                                      // transmitting a full UID (1 Byte cmd, 1 Byte NVB, 4 Byte UID, 1 Byte BCC, 2 Bytes CRC)
-    memcpy(sel_uid+2,uid_resp,4);                                                                              // the UID
-       sel_uid[6] = sel_uid[2] ^ sel_uid[3] ^ sel_uid[4] ^ sel_uid[5];         // calculate and add BCC
-    AppendCrc14443a(sel_uid,7);                                                                                        // calculate and add CRC
-    ReaderTransmit(sel_uid,sizeof(sel_uid), NULL);
-
-    // Receive the SAK
-    if (!ReaderReceive(resp)) return 0;
-    sak = resp[0];
-
-    // Test if more parts of the uid are comming
-    if ((sak & 0x04) /* && uid_resp[0] == 0x88 */) {
-      // Remove first byte, 0x88 is not an UID byte, it CT, see page 3 of:
-      // http://www.nxp.com/documents/application_note/AN10927.pdf
-      memcpy(uid_resp, uid_resp + 1, 3);
-      uid_resp_len = 3;
-    }
+               if(p_hi14a_card) {
+                       memcpy(p_hi14a_card->uid + (cascade_level*3), uid_resp, uid_resp_len);
+                       p_hi14a_card->uidlen += uid_resp_len;
+               }
+       }
 
 
-    if(uid_ptr) {
-      memcpy(uid_ptr + (cascade_level*3), uid_resp, uid_resp_len);
-    }
+       if(p_hi14a_card) {
+               p_hi14a_card->sak = sak;
+               p_hi14a_card->ats_len = 0;
+       }
 
 
-    if(p_hi14a_card) {
-      memcpy(p_hi14a_card->uid + (cascade_level*3), uid_resp, uid_resp_len);
-      p_hi14a_card->uidlen += uid_resp_len;
-    }
-  }
+       // non iso14443a compliant tag
+       if( (sak & 0x20) == 0) return 2; 
 
 
-  if(p_hi14a_card) {
-    p_hi14a_card->sak = sak;
-    p_hi14a_card->ats_len = 0;
-  }
+       // Request for answer to select
+       AppendCrc14443a(rats, 2);
+       ReaderTransmit(rats, sizeof(rats), NULL);
 
 
-  if( (sak & 0x20) == 0) {
-    return 2; // non iso14443a compliant tag
-  }
+       if (!(len = ReaderReceive(resp, resp_par))) return 0;
 
 
-  // Request for answer to select
-  AppendCrc14443a(rats, 2);
-  ReaderTransmit(rats, sizeof(rats), NULL);
+       
+       if(p_hi14a_card) {
+               memcpy(p_hi14a_card->ats, resp, sizeof(p_hi14a_card->ats));
+               p_hi14a_card->ats_len = len;
+       }
 
 
-  if (!(len = ReaderReceive(resp))) return 0;
+       // reset the PCB block number
+       iso14_pcb_blocknum = 0;
 
 
-  if(p_hi14a_card) {
-    memcpy(p_hi14a_card->ats, resp, sizeof(p_hi14a_card->ats));
-    p_hi14a_card->ats_len = len;
-  }
+       // set default timeout based on ATS
+       iso14a_set_ATS_timeout(resp);
 
 
-  // reset the PCB block number
-  iso14_pcb_blocknum = 0;
-  return 1;
+       return 1;       
 }
 
 void iso14443a_setup(uint8_t fpga_minor_mode) {
 }
 
 void iso14443a_setup(uint8_t fpga_minor_mode) {
+       FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_HF);
        // Set up the synchronous serial port
        FpgaSetupSsc();
        // connect Demodulated Signal to ADC:
        // Set up the synchronous serial port
        FpgaSetupSsc();
        // connect Demodulated Signal to ADC:
@@ -1788,7 +1854,8 @@ void iso14443a_setup(uint8_t fpga_minor_mode) {
        iso14a_set_timeout(1050); // 10ms default
 }
 
        iso14a_set_timeout(1050); // 10ms default
 }
 
-int iso14_apdu(uint8_t * cmd, size_t cmd_len, void * data) {
+int iso14_apdu(uint8_t *cmd, uint16_t cmd_len, void *data) {
+       uint8_t parity[MAX_PARITY_SIZE];
        uint8_t real_cmd[cmd_len+4];
        real_cmd[0] = 0x0a; //I-Block
        // put block number into the PCB
        uint8_t real_cmd[cmd_len+4];
        real_cmd[0] = 0x0a; //I-Block
        // put block number into the PCB
@@ -1798,8 +1865,8 @@ int iso14_apdu(uint8_t * cmd, size_t cmd_len, void * data) {
        AppendCrc14443a(real_cmd,cmd_len+2);
  
        ReaderTransmit(real_cmd, cmd_len+4, NULL);
        AppendCrc14443a(real_cmd,cmd_len+2);
  
        ReaderTransmit(real_cmd, cmd_len+4, NULL);
-       size_t len = ReaderReceive(data);
-       uint8_t * data_bytes = (uint8_t *) data;
+       size_t len = ReaderReceive(data, parity);
+       uint8_t *data_bytes = (uint8_t *) data;
        if (!len)
                return 0; //DATA LINK ERROR
        // if we received an I- or R(ACK)-Block with a block number equal to the
        if (!len)
                return 0; //DATA LINK ERROR
        // if we received an I- or R(ACK)-Block with a block number equal to the
@@ -1823,16 +1890,18 @@ void ReaderIso14443a(UsbCommand *c)
 {
        iso14a_command_t param = c->arg[0];
        uint8_t *cmd = c->d.asBytes;
 {
        iso14a_command_t param = c->arg[0];
        uint8_t *cmd = c->d.asBytes;
-       size_t len = c->arg[1];
-       size_t lenbits = c->arg[2];
+       size_t len = c->arg[1] & 0xffff;
+       size_t lenbits = c->arg[1] >> 16;
+       uint32_t timeout = c->arg[2];
        uint32_t arg0 = 0;
        byte_t buf[USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE];
        uint32_t arg0 = 0;
        byte_t buf[USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE];
+       uint8_t par[MAX_PARITY_SIZE];
   
        if(param & ISO14A_CONNECT) {
   
        if(param & ISO14A_CONNECT) {
-               iso14a_clear_trace();
+               clear_trace();
        }
 
        }
 
-       iso14a_set_tracing(TRUE);
+       set_tracing(TRUE);
 
        if(param & ISO14A_REQUEST_TRIGGER) {
                iso14a_set_trigger(TRUE);
 
        if(param & ISO14A_REQUEST_TRIGGER) {
                iso14a_set_trigger(TRUE);
@@ -1848,7 +1917,7 @@ void ReaderIso14443a(UsbCommand *c)
        }
 
        if(param & ISO14A_SET_TIMEOUT) {
        }
 
        if(param & ISO14A_SET_TIMEOUT) {
-               iso14a_timeout = c->arg[2];
+               iso14a_set_timeout(timeout);
        }
 
        if(param & ISO14A_APDU) {
        }
 
        if(param & ISO14A_APDU) {
@@ -1860,15 +1929,15 @@ void ReaderIso14443a(UsbCommand *c)
                if(param & ISO14A_APPEND_CRC) {
                        AppendCrc14443a(cmd,len);
                        len += 2;
                if(param & ISO14A_APPEND_CRC) {
                        AppendCrc14443a(cmd,len);
                        len += 2;
-                       lenbits += 16;
+                       if (lenbits) lenbits += 16;
                }
                if(lenbits>0) {
                }
                if(lenbits>0) {
-
-                       ReaderTransmitBitsPar(cmd,lenbits,GetParity(cmd,lenbits/8), NULL);
+                       GetParity(cmd, lenbits/8, par);
+                       ReaderTransmitBitsPar(cmd, lenbits, par, NULL);
                } else {
                        ReaderTransmit(cmd,len, NULL);
                }
                } else {
                        ReaderTransmit(cmd,len, NULL);
                }
-               arg0 = ReaderReceive(buf);
+               arg0 = ReaderReceive(buf, par);
                cmd_send(CMD_ACK,arg0,0,0,buf,sizeof(buf));
        }
 
                cmd_send(CMD_ACK,arg0,0,0,buf,sizeof(buf));
        }
 
@@ -1922,23 +1991,27 @@ void ReaderMifare(bool first_try)
        uint8_t mf_nr_ar[]   = { 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00 };
        static uint8_t mf_nr_ar3;
 
        uint8_t mf_nr_ar[]   = { 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00 };
        static uint8_t mf_nr_ar3;
 
-       uint8_t* receivedAnswer = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + FREE_BUFFER_OFFSET);
+       uint8_t receivedAnswer[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE];
+       uint8_t receivedAnswerPar[MAX_MIFARE_PARITY_SIZE];
 
 
-       iso14a_clear_trace();
-       iso14a_set_tracing(TRUE);
+       // free eventually allocated BigBuf memory. We want all for tracing.
+       BigBuf_free();
+       
+       clear_trace();
+       set_tracing(TRUE);
 
        byte_t nt_diff = 0;
 
        byte_t nt_diff = 0;
-       byte_t par = 0;
-       //byte_t par_mask = 0xff;
+       uint8_t par[1] = {0};   // maximum 8 Bytes to be sent here, 1 byte parity is therefore enough
        static byte_t par_low = 0;
        bool led_on = TRUE;
        static byte_t par_low = 0;
        bool led_on = TRUE;
-       uint8_t uid[10];
+       uint8_t uid[10]  ={0};
        uint32_t cuid;
 
        uint32_t cuid;
 
-       uint32_t nt, previous_nt;
+       uint32_t nt = 0;
+       uint32_t previous_nt = 0;
        static uint32_t nt_attacked = 0;
        static uint32_t nt_attacked = 0;
-       byte_t par_list[8] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
-       byte_t ks_list[8] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
+       byte_t par_list[8] = {0x00};
+       byte_t ks_list[8] = {0x00};
 
        static uint32_t sync_time;
        static uint32_t sync_cycles;
 
        static uint32_t sync_time;
        static uint32_t sync_cycles;
@@ -1947,8 +2020,6 @@ void ReaderMifare(bool first_try)
        uint16_t consecutive_resyncs = 0;
        int isOK = 0;
 
        uint16_t consecutive_resyncs = 0;
        int isOK = 0;
 
-
-
        if (first_try) { 
                mf_nr_ar3 = 0;
                iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_MOD);
        if (first_try) { 
                mf_nr_ar3 = 0;
                iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_MOD);
@@ -1956,14 +2027,13 @@ void ReaderMifare(bool first_try)
                sync_cycles = 65536;                                                                    // theory: Mifare Classic's random generator repeats every 2^16 cycles (and so do the nonces).
                nt_attacked = 0;
                nt = 0;
                sync_cycles = 65536;                                                                    // theory: Mifare Classic's random generator repeats every 2^16 cycles (and so do the nonces).
                nt_attacked = 0;
                nt = 0;
-               par = 0;
+               par[0] = 0;
        }
        else {
                // we were unsuccessful on a previous call. Try another READER nonce (first 3 parity bits remain the same)
        }
        else {
                // we were unsuccessful on a previous call. Try another READER nonce (first 3 parity bits remain the same)
-               // nt_attacked = prng_successor(nt_attacked, 1);
                mf_nr_ar3++;
                mf_nr_ar[3] = mf_nr_ar3;
                mf_nr_ar3++;
                mf_nr_ar[3] = mf_nr_ar3;
-               par = par_low;
+               par[0] = par_low;
        }
 
        LED_A_ON();
        }
 
        LED_A_ON();
@@ -1999,7 +2069,7 @@ void ReaderMifare(bool first_try)
                ReaderTransmit(mf_auth, sizeof(mf_auth), &sync_time);
 
                // Receive the (4 Byte) "random" nonce
                ReaderTransmit(mf_auth, sizeof(mf_auth), &sync_time);
 
                // Receive the (4 Byte) "random" nonce
-               if (!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer)) {
+               if (!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar)) {
                        if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1)   Dbprintf("Mifare: Couldn't receive tag nonce");
                        continue;
                  }
                        if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1)   Dbprintf("Mifare: Couldn't receive tag nonce");
                        continue;
                  }
@@ -2051,19 +2121,19 @@ void ReaderMifare(bool first_try)
                consecutive_resyncs = 0;
                
                // Receive answer. This will be a 4 Bit NACK when the 8 parity bits are OK after decoding
                consecutive_resyncs = 0;
                
                // Receive answer. This will be a 4 Bit NACK when the 8 parity bits are OK after decoding
-               if (ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer))
+               if (ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar))
                {
                        catch_up_cycles = 8;    // the PRNG is delayed by 8 cycles due to the NAC (4Bits = 0x05 encrypted) transfer
        
                        if (nt_diff == 0)
                        {
                {
                        catch_up_cycles = 8;    // the PRNG is delayed by 8 cycles due to the NAC (4Bits = 0x05 encrypted) transfer
        
                        if (nt_diff == 0)
                        {
-                               par_low = par & 0x07; // there is no need to check all parities for other nt_diff. Parity Bits for mf_nr_ar[0..2] won't change
+                               par_low = par[0] & 0xE0; // there is no need to check all parities for other nt_diff. Parity Bits for mf_nr_ar[0..2] won't change
                        }
 
                        led_on = !led_on;
                        if(led_on) LED_B_ON(); else LED_B_OFF();
 
                        }
 
                        led_on = !led_on;
                        if(led_on) LED_B_ON(); else LED_B_OFF();
 
-                       par_list[nt_diff] = par;
+                       par_list[nt_diff] = SwapBits(par[0], 8);
                        ks_list[nt_diff] = receivedAnswer[0] ^ 0x05;
 
                        // Test if the information is complete
                        ks_list[nt_diff] = receivedAnswer[0] ^ 0x05;
 
                        // Test if the information is complete
@@ -2074,13 +2144,13 @@ void ReaderMifare(bool first_try)
 
                        nt_diff = (nt_diff + 1) & 0x07;
                        mf_nr_ar[3] = (mf_nr_ar[3] & 0x1F) | (nt_diff << 5);
 
                        nt_diff = (nt_diff + 1) & 0x07;
                        mf_nr_ar[3] = (mf_nr_ar[3] & 0x1F) | (nt_diff << 5);
-                       par = par_low;
+                       par[0] = par_low;
                } else {
                        if (nt_diff == 0 && first_try)
                        {
                } else {
                        if (nt_diff == 0 && first_try)
                        {
-                               par++;
+                               par[0]++;
                        } else {
                        } else {
-                               par = (((par >> 3) + 1) << 3) | par_low;
+                               par[0] = ((par[0] & 0x1F) + 1) | par_low;
                        }
                }
        }
                        }
                }
        }
@@ -2101,7 +2171,7 @@ void ReaderMifare(bool first_try)
        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
        LEDsoff();
 
        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
        LEDsoff();
 
-       iso14a_set_tracing(FALSE);
+       set_tracing(FALSE);
 }
 
 /**
 }
 
 /**
@@ -2122,8 +2192,7 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *
        int res;
        uint32_t selTimer = 0;
        uint32_t authTimer = 0;
        int res;
        uint32_t selTimer = 0;
        uint32_t authTimer = 0;
-       uint32_t par = 0;
-       int len = 0;
+       uint16_t len = 0;
        uint8_t cardWRBL = 0;
        uint8_t cardAUTHSC = 0;
        uint8_t cardAUTHKEY = 0xff;  // no authentication
        uint8_t cardWRBL = 0;
        uint8_t cardAUTHSC = 0;
        uint8_t cardAUTHKEY = 0xff;  // no authentication
@@ -2137,8 +2206,10 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *
        struct Crypto1State *pcs;
        pcs = &mpcs;
        uint32_t numReads = 0;//Counts numer of times reader read a block
        struct Crypto1State *pcs;
        pcs = &mpcs;
        uint32_t numReads = 0;//Counts numer of times reader read a block
-       uint8_t* receivedCmd = eml_get_bigbufptr_recbuf();
-       uint8_t *response = eml_get_bigbufptr_sendbuf();
+       uint8_t receivedCmd[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE];
+       uint8_t receivedCmd_par[MAX_MIFARE_PARITY_SIZE];
+       uint8_t response[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE];
+       uint8_t response_par[MAX_MIFARE_PARITY_SIZE];
        
        uint8_t rATQA[] = {0x04, 0x00}; // Mifare classic 1k 4BUID
        uint8_t rUIDBCC1[] = {0xde, 0xad, 0xbe, 0xaf, 0x62};
        
        uint8_t rATQA[] = {0x04, 0x00}; // Mifare classic 1k 4BUID
        uint8_t rUIDBCC1[] = {0xde, 0xad, 0xbe, 0xaf, 0x62};
@@ -2155,9 +2226,12 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *
        uint32_t ar_nr_responses[] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
        uint8_t ar_nr_collected = 0;
 
        uint32_t ar_nr_responses[] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
        uint8_t ar_nr_collected = 0;
 
+       // free eventually allocated BigBuf memory but keep Emulator Memory
+       BigBuf_free_keep_EM();
+
        // clear trace
        // clear trace
-    iso14a_clear_trace();
-       iso14a_set_tracing(TRUE);
+       clear_trace();
+       set_tracing(TRUE);
 
        // Authenticate response - nonce
        uint32_t nonce = bytes_to_num(rAUTH_NT, 4);
 
        // Authenticate response - nonce
        uint32_t nonce = bytes_to_num(rAUTH_NT, 4);
@@ -2196,6 +2270,7 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *
        if (_7BUID) {
                rATQA[0] = 0x44;
                rUIDBCC1[0] = 0x88;
        if (_7BUID) {
                rATQA[0] = 0x44;
                rUIDBCC1[0] = 0x88;
+               rUIDBCC1[4] = rUIDBCC1[0] ^ rUIDBCC1[1] ^ rUIDBCC1[2] ^ rUIDBCC1[3];
                rUIDBCC2[4] = rUIDBCC2[0] ^ rUIDBCC2[1] ^ rUIDBCC2[2] ^ rUIDBCC2[3];
        }
 
                rUIDBCC2[4] = rUIDBCC2[0] ^ rUIDBCC2[1] ^ rUIDBCC2[2] ^ rUIDBCC2[3];
        }
 
@@ -2205,9 +2280,12 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *
 
        if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1)   {
                if (!_7BUID) {
 
        if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1)   {
                if (!_7BUID) {
-                       Dbprintf("4B UID: %02x%02x%02x%02x",rUIDBCC1[0] , rUIDBCC1[1] , rUIDBCC1[2] , rUIDBCC1[3]);
+                       Dbprintf("4B UID: %02x%02x%02x%02x", 
+                               rUIDBCC1[0], rUIDBCC1[1], rUIDBCC1[2], rUIDBCC1[3]);
                } else {
                } else {
-                       Dbprintf("7B UID: (%02x)%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x",rUIDBCC1[0] , rUIDBCC1[1] , rUIDBCC1[2] , rUIDBCC1[3],rUIDBCC2[0],rUIDBCC2[1] ,rUIDBCC2[2] , rUIDBCC2[3]);
+                       Dbprintf("7B UID: (%02x)%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x",
+                               rUIDBCC1[0], rUIDBCC1[1], rUIDBCC1[2], rUIDBCC1[3],
+                               rUIDBCC2[0], rUIDBCC2[1] ,rUIDBCC2[2], rUIDBCC2[3]);
                }
        }
 
                }
        }
 
@@ -2216,10 +2294,8 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *
                WDT_HIT();
 
                // find reader field
                WDT_HIT();
 
                // find reader field
-               // Vref = 3300mV, and an 10:1 voltage divider on the input
-               // can measure voltages up to 33000 mV
                if (cardSTATE == MFEMUL_NOFIELD) {
                if (cardSTATE == MFEMUL_NOFIELD) {
-                       vHf = (33000 * AvgAdc(ADC_CHAN_HF)) >> 10;
+                       vHf = (MAX_ADC_HF_VOLTAGE * AvgAdc(ADC_CHAN_HF)) >> 10;
                        if (vHf > MF_MINFIELDV) {
                                cardSTATE_TO_IDLE();
                                LED_A_ON();
                        if (vHf > MF_MINFIELDV) {
                                cardSTATE_TO_IDLE();
                                LED_A_ON();
@@ -2229,7 +2305,7 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *
 
                //Now, get data
 
 
                //Now, get data
 
-               res = EmGetCmd(receivedCmd, &len);
+               res = EmGetCmd(receivedCmd, &len, receivedCmd_par);
                if (res == 2) { //Field is off!
                        cardSTATE = MFEMUL_NOFIELD;
                        LEDsoff();
                if (res == 2) { //Field is off!
                        cardSTATE = MFEMUL_NOFIELD;
                        LEDsoff();
@@ -2256,8 +2332,7 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *
                        case MFEMUL_NOFIELD:
                        case MFEMUL_HALTED:
                        case MFEMUL_IDLE:{
                        case MFEMUL_NOFIELD:
                        case MFEMUL_HALTED:
                        case MFEMUL_IDLE:{
-                               LogTrace(Uart.output, Uart.len, Uart.startTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.parityBits, TRUE);
-                               LogTrace(NULL, 0, Uart.endTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, 0, TRUE);
+                               LogTrace(Uart.output, Uart.len, Uart.startTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.endTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.parity, TRUE);
                                break;
                        }
                        case MFEMUL_SELECT1:{
                                break;
                        }
                        case MFEMUL_SELECT1:{
@@ -2275,7 +2350,7 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *
                                // select card
                                if (len == 9 && 
                                                (receivedCmd[0] == 0x93 && receivedCmd[1] == 0x70 && memcmp(&receivedCmd[2], rUIDBCC1, 4) == 0)) {
                                // select card
                                if (len == 9 && 
                                                (receivedCmd[0] == 0x93 && receivedCmd[1] == 0x70 && memcmp(&receivedCmd[2], rUIDBCC1, 4) == 0)) {
-                                       EmSendCmd(_7BUID?rSAK1:rSAK, sizeof(_7BUID?rSAK1:rSAK));
+                                       EmSendCmd(_7BUID?rSAK1:rSAK, _7BUID?sizeof(rSAK1):sizeof(rSAK));
                                        cuid = bytes_to_num(rUIDBCC1, 4);
                                        if (!_7BUID) {
                                                cardSTATE = MFEMUL_WORK;
                                        cuid = bytes_to_num(rUIDBCC1, 4);
                                        if (!_7BUID) {
                                                cardSTATE = MFEMUL_WORK;
@@ -2292,12 +2367,12 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *
                                if( len != 8)
                                {
                                        cardSTATE_TO_IDLE();
                                if( len != 8)
                                {
                                        cardSTATE_TO_IDLE();
-                                       LogTrace(Uart.output, Uart.len, Uart.startTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.parityBits, TRUE);
-                                       LogTrace(NULL, 0, Uart.endTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, 0, TRUE);
+                                       LogTrace(Uart.output, Uart.len, Uart.startTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.endTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.parity, TRUE);
                                        break;
                                }
                                        break;
                                }
+
                                uint32_t ar = bytes_to_num(receivedCmd, 4);
                                uint32_t ar = bytes_to_num(receivedCmd, 4);
-                               uint32_t nr= bytes_to_num(&receivedCmd[4], 4);
+                               uint32_t nr = bytes_to_num(&receivedCmd[4], 4);
 
                                //Collect AR/NR
                                if(ar_nr_collected < 2){
 
                                //Collect AR/NR
                                if(ar_nr_collected < 2){
@@ -2317,13 +2392,15 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *
 
                                // test if auth OK
                                if (cardRr != prng_successor(nonce, 64)){
 
                                // test if auth OK
                                if (cardRr != prng_successor(nonce, 64)){
-                                       if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 2)   Dbprintf("AUTH FAILED. cardRr=%08x, succ=%08x",cardRr, prng_successor(nonce, 64));
+                                       if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 2) Dbprintf("AUTH FAILED for sector %d with key %c. cardRr=%08x, succ=%08x",
+                                                       cardAUTHSC, cardAUTHKEY == 0 ? 'A' : 'B',
+                                                       cardRr, prng_successor(nonce, 64));
                                        // Shouldn't we respond anything here?
                                        // Right now, we don't nack or anything, which causes the
                                        // reader to do a WUPA after a while. /Martin
                                        // Shouldn't we respond anything here?
                                        // Right now, we don't nack or anything, which causes the
                                        // reader to do a WUPA after a while. /Martin
+                                       // -- which is the correct response. /piwi
                                        cardSTATE_TO_IDLE();
                                        cardSTATE_TO_IDLE();
-                                       LogTrace(Uart.output, Uart.len, Uart.startTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.parityBits, TRUE);
-                                       LogTrace(NULL, 0, Uart.endTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, 0, TRUE);
+                                       LogTrace(Uart.output, Uart.len, Uart.startTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.endTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.parity, TRUE);
                                        break;
                                }
 
                                        break;
                                }
 
@@ -2334,13 +2411,14 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *
                                EmSendCmd(rAUTH_AT, sizeof(rAUTH_AT));
                                LED_C_ON();
                                cardSTATE = MFEMUL_WORK;
                                EmSendCmd(rAUTH_AT, sizeof(rAUTH_AT));
                                LED_C_ON();
                                cardSTATE = MFEMUL_WORK;
-                               if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 4)   Dbprintf("AUTH COMPLETED. sector=%d, key=%d time=%d", cardAUTHSC, cardAUTHKEY, GetTickCount() - authTimer);
+                               if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 4)   Dbprintf("AUTH COMPLETED for sector %d with key %c. time=%d", 
+                                       cardAUTHSC, cardAUTHKEY == 0 ? 'A' : 'B',
+                                       GetTickCount() - authTimer);
                                break;
                        }
                        case MFEMUL_SELECT2:{
                                if (!len) { 
                                break;
                        }
                        case MFEMUL_SELECT2:{
                                if (!len) { 
-                                       LogTrace(Uart.output, Uart.len, Uart.startTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.parityBits, TRUE);
-                                       LogTrace(NULL, 0, Uart.endTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, 0, TRUE);
+                                       LogTrace(Uart.output, Uart.len, Uart.startTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.endTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.parity, TRUE);
                                        break;
                                }
                                if (len == 2 && (receivedCmd[0] == 0x95 && receivedCmd[1] == 0x20)) {
                                        break;
                                }
                                if (len == 2 && (receivedCmd[0] == 0x95 && receivedCmd[1] == 0x20)) {
@@ -2361,8 +2439,7 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *
                                
                                // i guess there is a command). go into the work state.
                                if (len != 4) {
                                
                                // i guess there is a command). go into the work state.
                                if (len != 4) {
-                                       LogTrace(Uart.output, Uart.len, Uart.startTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.parityBits, TRUE);
-                                       LogTrace(NULL, 0, Uart.endTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, 0, TRUE);
+                                       LogTrace(Uart.output, Uart.len, Uart.startTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.endTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.parity, TRUE);
                                        break;
                                }
                                cardSTATE = MFEMUL_WORK;
                                        break;
                                }
                                cardSTATE = MFEMUL_WORK;
@@ -2372,8 +2449,7 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *
 
                        case MFEMUL_WORK:{
                                if (len == 0) {
 
                        case MFEMUL_WORK:{
                                if (len == 0) {
-                                       LogTrace(Uart.output, Uart.len, Uart.startTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.parityBits, TRUE);
-                                       LogTrace(NULL, 0, Uart.endTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, 0, TRUE);
+                                       LogTrace(Uart.output, Uart.len, Uart.startTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.endTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.parity, TRUE);
                                        break;
                                }
                                
                                        break;
                                }
                                
@@ -2392,15 +2468,16 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *
                                        crypto1_create(pcs, emlGetKey(cardAUTHSC, cardAUTHKEY));
 
                                        if (!encrypted_data) { // first authentication
                                        crypto1_create(pcs, emlGetKey(cardAUTHSC, cardAUTHKEY));
 
                                        if (!encrypted_data) { // first authentication
-                                               if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 2) Dbprintf("Reader authenticating for block %d (0x%02x) with key %d",receivedCmd[1] ,receivedCmd[1],cardAUTHKEY  );
+                                               if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 4) Dbprintf("Reader authenticating for block %d (0x%02x) with key %d",receivedCmd[1] ,receivedCmd[1],cardAUTHKEY  );
 
                                                crypto1_word(pcs, cuid ^ nonce, 0);//Update crypto state
                                                num_to_bytes(nonce, 4, rAUTH_AT); // Send nonce
                                        } else { // nested authentication
 
                                                crypto1_word(pcs, cuid ^ nonce, 0);//Update crypto state
                                                num_to_bytes(nonce, 4, rAUTH_AT); // Send nonce
                                        } else { // nested authentication
-                                               if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 2) Dbprintf("Reader doing nested authentication for block %d (0x%02x) with key %d",receivedCmd[1] ,receivedCmd[1],cardAUTHKEY );
+                                               if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 4) Dbprintf("Reader doing nested authentication for block %d (0x%02x) with key %d",receivedCmd[1] ,receivedCmd[1],cardAUTHKEY );
                                                ans = nonce ^ crypto1_word(pcs, cuid ^ nonce, 0); 
                                                num_to_bytes(ans, 4, rAUTH_AT);
                                        }
                                                ans = nonce ^ crypto1_word(pcs, cuid ^ nonce, 0); 
                                                num_to_bytes(ans, 4, rAUTH_AT);
                                        }
+
                                        EmSendCmd(rAUTH_AT, sizeof(rAUTH_AT));
                                        //Dbprintf("Sending rAUTH %02x%02x%02x%02x", rAUTH_AT[0],rAUTH_AT[1],rAUTH_AT[2],rAUTH_AT[3]);
                                        cardSTATE = MFEMUL_AUTH1;
                                        EmSendCmd(rAUTH_AT, sizeof(rAUTH_AT));
                                        //Dbprintf("Sending rAUTH %02x%02x%02x%02x", rAUTH_AT[0],rAUTH_AT[1],rAUTH_AT[2],rAUTH_AT[3]);
                                        cardSTATE = MFEMUL_AUTH1;
@@ -2421,38 +2498,37 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *
                                }
                                
                                if(len != 4) {
                                }
                                
                                if(len != 4) {
-                                       LogTrace(Uart.output, Uart.len, Uart.startTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.parityBits, TRUE);
-                                       LogTrace(NULL, 0, Uart.endTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, 0, TRUE);
+                                       LogTrace(Uart.output, Uart.len, Uart.startTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.endTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.parity, TRUE);
                                        break;
                                }
 
                                if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x30 // read block
                                                || receivedCmd[0] == 0xA0 // write block
                                        break;
                                }
 
                                if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x30 // read block
                                                || receivedCmd[0] == 0xA0 // write block
-                                               || receivedCmd[0] == 0xC0
-                                               || receivedCmd[0] == 0xC1
-                                               || receivedCmd[0] == 0xC2 // inc dec restore
+                                               || receivedCmd[0] == 0xC0 // inc
+                                               || receivedCmd[0] == 0xC1 // dec
+                                               || receivedCmd[0] == 0xC2 // restore
                                                || receivedCmd[0] == 0xB0) { // transfer
                                        if (receivedCmd[1] >= 16 * 4) {
                                                EmSend4bit(mf_crypto1_encrypt4bit(pcs, CARD_NACK_NA));
                                                || receivedCmd[0] == 0xB0) { // transfer
                                        if (receivedCmd[1] >= 16 * 4) {
                                                EmSend4bit(mf_crypto1_encrypt4bit(pcs, CARD_NACK_NA));
-                                               if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 2) Dbprintf("Reader tried to operate (0x%02) on out of range block: %d (0x%02x), nacking",receivedCmd[0],receivedCmd[1],receivedCmd[1]);
+                                               if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 2) Dbprintf("Reader tried to operate (0x%02x) on out of range block: %d (0x%02x), nacking",receivedCmd[0],receivedCmd[1],receivedCmd[1]);
                                                break;
                                        }
 
                                        if (receivedCmd[1] / 4 != cardAUTHSC) {
                                                EmSend4bit(mf_crypto1_encrypt4bit(pcs, CARD_NACK_NA));
                                                break;
                                        }
 
                                        if (receivedCmd[1] / 4 != cardAUTHSC) {
                                                EmSend4bit(mf_crypto1_encrypt4bit(pcs, CARD_NACK_NA));
-                                               if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 2) Dbprintf("Reader tried to operate (0x%02) on block (0x%02x) not authenticated for (0x%02x), nacking",receivedCmd[0],receivedCmd[1],cardAUTHSC);
+                                               if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 2) Dbprintf("Reader tried to operate (0x%02x) on block (0x%02x) not authenticated for (0x%02x), nacking",receivedCmd[0],receivedCmd[1],cardAUTHSC);
                                                break;
                                        }
                                }
                                // read block
                                if (receivedCmd[0] == 0x30) {
                                                break;
                                        }
                                }
                                // read block
                                if (receivedCmd[0] == 0x30) {
-                                       if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 2) {
+                                       if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 4) {
                                                Dbprintf("Reader reading block %d (0x%02x)",receivedCmd[1],receivedCmd[1]);
                                        }
                                        emlGetMem(response, receivedCmd[1], 1);
                                        AppendCrc14443a(response, 16);
                                                Dbprintf("Reader reading block %d (0x%02x)",receivedCmd[1],receivedCmd[1]);
                                        }
                                        emlGetMem(response, receivedCmd[1], 1);
                                        AppendCrc14443a(response, 16);
-                                       mf_crypto1_encrypt(pcs, response, 18, &par);
-                                       EmSendCmdPar(response, 18, par);
+                                       mf_crypto1_encrypt(pcs, response, 18, response_par);
+                                       EmSendCmdPar(response, 18, response_par);
                                        numReads++;
                                        if(exitAfterNReads > 0 && numReads == exitAfterNReads) {
                                                Dbprintf("%d reads done, exiting", numReads);
                                        numReads++;
                                        if(exitAfterNReads > 0 && numReads == exitAfterNReads) {
                                                Dbprintf("%d reads done, exiting", numReads);
@@ -2462,7 +2538,7 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *
                                }
                                // write block
                                if (receivedCmd[0] == 0xA0) {
                                }
                                // write block
                                if (receivedCmd[0] == 0xA0) {
-                                       if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 2) Dbprintf("RECV 0xA0 write block %d (%02x)",receivedCmd[1],receivedCmd[1]);
+                                       if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 4) Dbprintf("RECV 0xA0 write block %d (%02x)",receivedCmd[1],receivedCmd[1]);
                                        EmSend4bit(mf_crypto1_encrypt4bit(pcs, CARD_ACK));
                                        cardSTATE = MFEMUL_WRITEBL2;
                                        cardWRBL = receivedCmd[1];
                                        EmSend4bit(mf_crypto1_encrypt4bit(pcs, CARD_ACK));
                                        cardSTATE = MFEMUL_WRITEBL2;
                                        cardWRBL = receivedCmd[1];
@@ -2470,7 +2546,7 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *
                                }
                                // increment, decrement, restore
                                if (receivedCmd[0] == 0xC0 || receivedCmd[0] == 0xC1 || receivedCmd[0] == 0xC2) {
                                }
                                // increment, decrement, restore
                                if (receivedCmd[0] == 0xC0 || receivedCmd[0] == 0xC1 || receivedCmd[0] == 0xC2) {
-                                       if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 2) Dbprintf("RECV 0x%02x inc(0xC1)/dec(0xC0)/restore(0xC2) block %d (%02x)",receivedCmd[0],receivedCmd[1],receivedCmd[1]);
+                                       if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 4) Dbprintf("RECV 0x%02x inc(0xC1)/dec(0xC0)/restore(0xC2) block %d (%02x)",receivedCmd[0],receivedCmd[1],receivedCmd[1]);
                                        if (emlCheckValBl(receivedCmd[1])) {
                                                if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 2) Dbprintf("Reader tried to operate on block, but emlCheckValBl failed, nacking");
                                                EmSend4bit(mf_crypto1_encrypt4bit(pcs, CARD_NACK_NA));
                                        if (emlCheckValBl(receivedCmd[1])) {
                                                if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 2) Dbprintf("Reader tried to operate on block, but emlCheckValBl failed, nacking");
                                                EmSend4bit(mf_crypto1_encrypt4bit(pcs, CARD_NACK_NA));
@@ -2488,7 +2564,7 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *
                                }
                                // transfer
                                if (receivedCmd[0] == 0xB0) {
                                }
                                // transfer
                                if (receivedCmd[0] == 0xB0) {
-                                       if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 2) Dbprintf("RECV 0x%02x transfer block %d (%02x)",receivedCmd[0],receivedCmd[1],receivedCmd[1]);
+                                       if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 4) Dbprintf("RECV 0x%02x transfer block %d (%02x)",receivedCmd[0],receivedCmd[1],receivedCmd[1]);
                                        if (emlSetValBl(cardINTREG, cardINTBLOCK, receivedCmd[1]))
                                                EmSend4bit(mf_crypto1_encrypt4bit(pcs, CARD_NACK_NA));
                                        else
                                        if (emlSetValBl(cardINTREG, cardINTBLOCK, receivedCmd[1]))
                                                EmSend4bit(mf_crypto1_encrypt4bit(pcs, CARD_NACK_NA));
                                        else
@@ -2501,8 +2577,7 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *
                                        LED_C_OFF();
                                        cardSTATE = MFEMUL_HALTED;
                                        if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 4)   Dbprintf("--> HALTED. Selected time: %d ms",  GetTickCount() - selTimer);
                                        LED_C_OFF();
                                        cardSTATE = MFEMUL_HALTED;
                                        if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 4)   Dbprintf("--> HALTED. Selected time: %d ms",  GetTickCount() - selTimer);
-                                       LogTrace(Uart.output, Uart.len, Uart.startTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.parityBits, TRUE);
-                                       LogTrace(NULL, 0, Uart.endTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, 0, TRUE);
+                                       LogTrace(Uart.output, Uart.len, Uart.startTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.endTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.parity, TRUE);
                                        break;
                                }
                                // RATS
                                        break;
                                }
                                // RATS
@@ -2523,8 +2598,7 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *
                                        cardSTATE = MFEMUL_WORK;
                                } else {
                                        cardSTATE_TO_IDLE();
                                        cardSTATE = MFEMUL_WORK;
                                } else {
                                        cardSTATE_TO_IDLE();
-                                       LogTrace(Uart.output, Uart.len, Uart.startTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.parityBits, TRUE);
-                                       LogTrace(NULL, 0, Uart.endTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, 0, TRUE);
+                                       LogTrace(Uart.output, Uart.len, Uart.startTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.endTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.parity, TRUE);
                                }
                                break;
                        }
                                }
                                break;
                        }
@@ -2537,8 +2611,7 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *
                                        cardSTATE_TO_IDLE();
                                        break;
                                } 
                                        cardSTATE_TO_IDLE();
                                        break;
                                } 
-                               LogTrace(Uart.output, Uart.len, Uart.startTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.parityBits, TRUE);
-                               LogTrace(NULL, 0, Uart.endTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, 0, TRUE);
+                               LogTrace(Uart.output, Uart.len, Uart.startTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.endTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.parity, TRUE);
                                cardINTREG = cardINTREG + ans;
                                cardSTATE = MFEMUL_WORK;
                                break;
                                cardINTREG = cardINTREG + ans;
                                cardSTATE = MFEMUL_WORK;
                                break;
@@ -2551,8 +2624,7 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *
                                        cardSTATE_TO_IDLE();
                                        break;
                                }
                                        cardSTATE_TO_IDLE();
                                        break;
                                }
-                               LogTrace(Uart.output, Uart.len, Uart.startTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.parityBits, TRUE);
-                               LogTrace(NULL, 0, Uart.endTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, 0, TRUE);
+                               LogTrace(Uart.output, Uart.len, Uart.startTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.endTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.parity, TRUE);
                                cardINTREG = cardINTREG - ans;
                                cardSTATE = MFEMUL_WORK;
                                break;
                                cardINTREG = cardINTREG - ans;
                                cardSTATE = MFEMUL_WORK;
                                break;
@@ -2565,8 +2637,7 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *
                                        cardSTATE_TO_IDLE();
                                        break;
                                }
                                        cardSTATE_TO_IDLE();
                                        break;
                                }
-                               LogTrace(Uart.output, Uart.len, Uart.startTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.parityBits, TRUE);
-                               LogTrace(NULL, 0, Uart.endTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, 0, TRUE);
+                               LogTrace(Uart.output, Uart.len, Uart.startTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.endTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.parity, TRUE);
                                cardSTATE = MFEMUL_WORK;
                                break;
                        }
                                cardSTATE = MFEMUL_WORK;
                                break;
                        }
@@ -2587,7 +2658,7 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *
                if(ar_nr_collected > 1) {
                        Dbprintf("Collected two pairs of AR/NR which can be used to extract keys from reader:");
                        Dbprintf("../tools/mfkey/mfkey32 %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x",
                if(ar_nr_collected > 1) {
                        Dbprintf("Collected two pairs of AR/NR which can be used to extract keys from reader:");
                        Dbprintf("../tools/mfkey/mfkey32 %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x",
-                                        ar_nr_responses[0], // UID
+                                       ar_nr_responses[0], // UID
                                        ar_nr_responses[1], //NT
                                        ar_nr_responses[2], //AR1
                                        ar_nr_responses[3], //NR1
                                        ar_nr_responses[1], //NT
                                        ar_nr_responses[2], //AR1
                                        ar_nr_responses[3], //NR1
@@ -2606,7 +2677,8 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *
                        }
                }
        }
                        }
                }
        }
-       if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1)   Dbprintf("Emulator stopped. Tracing: %d  trace length: %d ",    tracing, traceLen);
+       if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1)   Dbprintf("Emulator stopped. Tracing: %d  trace length: %d ",    tracing, BigBuf_get_traceLen());
+       
 }
 
 
 }
 
 
@@ -2623,21 +2695,26 @@ void RAMFUNC SniffMifare(uint8_t param) {
        // C(red) A(yellow) B(green)
        LEDsoff();
        // init trace buffer
        // C(red) A(yellow) B(green)
        LEDsoff();
        // init trace buffer
-    iso14a_clear_trace();
+       clear_trace();
+       set_tracing(TRUE);
 
        // The command (reader -> tag) that we're receiving.
        // The length of a received command will in most cases be no more than 18 bytes.
        // So 32 should be enough!
 
        // The command (reader -> tag) that we're receiving.
        // The length of a received command will in most cases be no more than 18 bytes.
        // So 32 should be enough!
-       uint8_t *receivedCmd = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + RECV_CMD_OFFSET);
+       uint8_t receivedCmd[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE];
+       uint8_t receivedCmdPar[MAX_MIFARE_PARITY_SIZE];
        // The response (tag -> reader) that we're receiving.
        // The response (tag -> reader) that we're receiving.
-       uint8_t *receivedResponse = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + RECV_RES_OFFSET);
+       uint8_t receivedResponse[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE];
+       uint8_t receivedResponsePar[MAX_MIFARE_PARITY_SIZE];
 
        // As we receive stuff, we copy it from receivedCmd or receivedResponse
        // into trace, along with its length and other annotations.
        //uint8_t *trace = (uint8_t *)BigBuf;
        
 
        // As we receive stuff, we copy it from receivedCmd or receivedResponse
        // into trace, along with its length and other annotations.
        //uint8_t *trace = (uint8_t *)BigBuf;
        
-       // The DMA buffer, used to stream samples from the FPGA
-       uint8_t *dmaBuf = ((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + DMA_BUFFER_OFFSET;
+       // free eventually allocated BigBuf memory
+       BigBuf_free();
+       // allocate the DMA buffer, used to stream samples from the FPGA
+       uint8_t *dmaBuf = BigBuf_malloc(DMA_BUFFER_SIZE);
        uint8_t *data = dmaBuf;
        uint8_t previous_data = 0;
        int maxDataLen = 0;
        uint8_t *data = dmaBuf;
        uint8_t previous_data = 0;
        int maxDataLen = 0;
@@ -2648,10 +2725,10 @@ void RAMFUNC SniffMifare(uint8_t param) {
        iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_SNIFFER);
 
        // Set up the demodulator for tag -> reader responses.
        iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_SNIFFER);
 
        // Set up the demodulator for tag -> reader responses.
-       Demod.output = receivedResponse;
+       DemodInit(receivedResponse, receivedResponsePar);
 
        // Set up the demodulator for the reader -> tag commands
 
        // Set up the demodulator for the reader -> tag commands
-       Uart.output = receivedCmd;
+       UartInit(receivedCmd, receivedCmdPar);
 
        // Setup for the DMA.
        FpgaSetupSscDma((uint8_t *)dmaBuf, DMA_BUFFER_SIZE); // set transfer address and number of bytes. Start transfer.
 
        // Setup for the DMA.
        FpgaSetupSscDma((uint8_t *)dmaBuf, DMA_BUFFER_SIZE); // set transfer address and number of bytes. Start transfer.
@@ -2696,7 +2773,7 @@ void RAMFUNC SniffMifare(uint8_t param) {
                // test for length of buffer
                if(dataLen > maxDataLen) {                                      // we are more behind than ever...
                        maxDataLen = dataLen;                                   
                // test for length of buffer
                if(dataLen > maxDataLen) {                                      // we are more behind than ever...
                        maxDataLen = dataLen;                                   
-                       if(dataLen > 400) {
+                       if(dataLen > (9 * DMA_BUFFER_SIZE / 10)) {
                                Dbprintf("blew circular buffer! dataLen=0x%x", dataLen);
                                break;
                        }
                                Dbprintf("blew circular buffer! dataLen=0x%x", dataLen);
                                break;
                        }
@@ -2723,7 +2800,7 @@ void RAMFUNC SniffMifare(uint8_t param) {
                                uint8_t readerdata = (previous_data & 0xF0) | (*data >> 4);
                                if(MillerDecoding(readerdata, (sniffCounter-1)*4)) {
                                        LED_C_INV();
                                uint8_t readerdata = (previous_data & 0xF0) | (*data >> 4);
                                if(MillerDecoding(readerdata, (sniffCounter-1)*4)) {
                                        LED_C_INV();
-                                       if (MfSniffLogic(receivedCmd, Uart.len, Uart.parityBits, Uart.bitCount, TRUE)) break;
+                                       if (MfSniffLogic(receivedCmd, Uart.len, Uart.parity, Uart.bitCount, TRUE)) break;
 
                                        /* And ready to receive another command. */
                                        UartReset();
 
                                        /* And ready to receive another command. */
                                        UartReset();
@@ -2739,7 +2816,7 @@ void RAMFUNC SniffMifare(uint8_t param) {
                                if(ManchesterDecoding(tagdata, 0, (sniffCounter-1)*4)) {
                                        LED_C_INV();
 
                                if(ManchesterDecoding(tagdata, 0, (sniffCounter-1)*4)) {
                                        LED_C_INV();
 
-                                       if (MfSniffLogic(receivedResponse, Demod.len, Demod.parityBits, Demod.bitCount, FALSE)) break;
+                                       if (MfSniffLogic(receivedResponse, Demod.len, Demod.parity, Demod.bitCount, FALSE)) break;
 
                                        // And ready to receive another response.
                                        DemodReset();
 
                                        // And ready to receive another response.
                                        DemodReset();
Proxmark3 GIT tracking
Impressum, Datenschutz