--- /dev/null
+/*
+** $Id: lstrlib.c,v 1.178 2012/08/14 18:12:34 roberto Exp $
+** Standard library for string operations and pattern-matching
+** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
+*/
+
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#define lstrlib_c
+#define LUA_LIB
+
+#include "lua.h"
+
+#include "lauxlib.h"
+#include "lualib.h"
+
+
+/*
+** maximum number of captures that a pattern can do during
+** pattern-matching. This limit is arbitrary.
+*/
+#if !defined(LUA_MAXCAPTURES)
+#define LUA_MAXCAPTURES 32
+#endif
+
+
+/* macro to `unsign' a character */
+#define uchar(c) ((unsigned char)(c))
+
+
+
+static int str_len (lua_State *L) {
+ size_t l;
+ luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &l);
+ lua_pushinteger(L, (lua_Integer)l);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+
+/* translate a relative string position: negative means back from end */
+static size_t posrelat (ptrdiff_t pos, size_t len) {
+ if (pos >= 0) return (size_t)pos;
+ else if (0u - (size_t)pos > len) return 0;
+ else return len - ((size_t)-pos) + 1;
+}
+
+
+static int str_sub (lua_State *L) {
+ size_t l;
+ const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &l);
+ size_t start = posrelat(luaL_checkinteger(L, 2), l);
+ size_t end = posrelat(luaL_optinteger(L, 3, -1), l);
+ if (start < 1) start = 1;
+ if (end > l) end = l;
+ if (start <= end)
+ lua_pushlstring(L, s + start - 1, end - start + 1);
+ else lua_pushliteral(L, "");
+ return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int str_reverse (lua_State *L) {
+ size_t l, i;
+ luaL_Buffer b;
+ const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &l);
+ char *p = luaL_buffinitsize(L, &b, l);
+ for (i = 0; i < l; i++)
+ p[i] = s[l - i - 1];
+ luaL_pushresultsize(&b, l);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int str_lower (lua_State *L) {
+ size_t l;
+ size_t i;
+ luaL_Buffer b;
+ const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &l);
+ char *p = luaL_buffinitsize(L, &b, l);
+ for (i=0; i<l; i++)
+ p[i] = tolower(uchar(s[i]));
+ luaL_pushresultsize(&b, l);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int str_upper (lua_State *L) {
+ size_t l;
+ size_t i;
+ luaL_Buffer b;
+ const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &l);
+ char *p = luaL_buffinitsize(L, &b, l);
+ for (i=0; i<l; i++)
+ p[i] = toupper(uchar(s[i]));
+ luaL_pushresultsize(&b, l);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+
+/* reasonable limit to avoid arithmetic overflow */
+#define MAXSIZE ((~(size_t)0) >> 1)
+
+static int str_rep (lua_State *L) {
+ size_t l, lsep;
+ const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &l);
+ int n = luaL_checkint(L, 2);
+ const char *sep = luaL_optlstring(L, 3, "", &lsep);
+ if (n <= 0) lua_pushliteral(L, "");
+ else if (l + lsep < l || l + lsep >= MAXSIZE / n) /* may overflow? */
+ return luaL_error(L, "resulting string too large");
+ else {
+ size_t totallen = n * l + (n - 1) * lsep;
+ luaL_Buffer b;
+ char *p = luaL_buffinitsize(L, &b, totallen);
+ while (n-- > 1) { /* first n-1 copies (followed by separator) */
+ memcpy(p, s, l * sizeof(char)); p += l;
+ if (lsep > 0) { /* avoid empty 'memcpy' (may be expensive) */
+ memcpy(p, sep, lsep * sizeof(char)); p += lsep;
+ }
+ }
+ memcpy(p, s, l * sizeof(char)); /* last copy (not followed by separator) */
+ luaL_pushresultsize(&b, totallen);
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int str_byte (lua_State *L) {
+ size_t l;
+ const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &l);
+ size_t posi = posrelat(luaL_optinteger(L, 2, 1), l);
+ size_t pose = posrelat(luaL_optinteger(L, 3, posi), l);
+ int n, i;
+ if (posi < 1) posi = 1;
+ if (pose > l) pose = l;
+ if (posi > pose) return 0; /* empty interval; return no values */
+ n = (int)(pose - posi + 1);
+ if (posi + n <= pose) /* (size_t -> int) overflow? */
+ return luaL_error(L, "string slice too long");
+ luaL_checkstack(L, n, "string slice too long");
+ for (i=0; i<n; i++)
+ lua_pushinteger(L, uchar(s[posi+i-1]));
+ return n;
+}
+
+
+static int str_char (lua_State *L) {
+ int n = lua_gettop(L); /* number of arguments */
+ int i;
+ luaL_Buffer b;
+ char *p = luaL_buffinitsize(L, &b, n);
+ for (i=1; i<=n; i++) {
+ int c = luaL_checkint(L, i);
+ luaL_argcheck(L, uchar(c) == c, i, "value out of range");
+ p[i - 1] = uchar(c);
+ }
+ luaL_pushresultsize(&b, n);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int writer (lua_State *L, const void* b, size_t size, void* B) {
+ (void)L;
+ luaL_addlstring((luaL_Buffer*) B, (const char *)b, size);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int str_dump (lua_State *L) {
+ luaL_Buffer b;
+ luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TFUNCTION);
+ lua_settop(L, 1);
+ luaL_buffinit(L,&b);
+ if (lua_dump(L, writer, &b) != 0)
+ return luaL_error(L, "unable to dump given function");
+ luaL_pushresult(&b);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+** {======================================================
+** PATTERN MATCHING
+** =======================================================
+*/
+
+
+#define CAP_UNFINISHED (-1)
+#define CAP_POSITION (-2)
+
+
+typedef struct MatchState {
+ int matchdepth; /* control for recursive depth (to avoid C stack overflow) */
+ const char *src_init; /* init of source string */
+ const char *src_end; /* end ('\0') of source string */
+ const char *p_end; /* end ('\0') of pattern */
+ lua_State *L;
+ int level; /* total number of captures (finished or unfinished) */
+ struct {
+ const char *init;
+ ptrdiff_t len;
+ } capture[LUA_MAXCAPTURES];
+} MatchState;
+
+
+/* recursive function */
+static const char *match (MatchState *ms, const char *s, const char *p);
+
+
+/* maximum recursion depth for 'match' */
+#if !defined(MAXCCALLS)
+#define MAXCCALLS 200
+#endif
+
+
+#define L_ESC '%'
+#define SPECIALS "^$*+?.([%-"
+
+
+static int check_capture (MatchState *ms, int l) {
+ l -= '1';
+ if (l < 0 || l >= ms->level || ms->capture[l].len == CAP_UNFINISHED)
+ return luaL_error(ms->L, "invalid capture index %%%d", l + 1);
+ return l;
+}
+
+
+static int capture_to_close (MatchState *ms) {
+ int level = ms->level;
+ for (level--; level>=0; level--)
+ if (ms->capture[level].len == CAP_UNFINISHED) return level;
+ return luaL_error(ms->L, "invalid pattern capture");
+}
+
+
+static const char *classend (MatchState *ms, const char *p) {
+ switch (*p++) {
+ case L_ESC: {
+ if (p == ms->p_end)
+ luaL_error(ms->L, "malformed pattern (ends with " LUA_QL("%%") ")");
+ return p+1;
+ }
+ case '[': {
+ if (*p == '^') p++;
+ do { /* look for a `]' */
+ if (p == ms->p_end)
+ luaL_error(ms->L, "malformed pattern (missing " LUA_QL("]") ")");
+ if (*(p++) == L_ESC && p < ms->p_end)
+ p++; /* skip escapes (e.g. `%]') */
+ } while (*p != ']');
+ return p+1;
+ }
+ default: {
+ return p;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+static int match_class (int c, int cl) {
+ int res;
+ switch (tolower(cl)) {
+ case 'a' : res = isalpha(c); break;
+ case 'c' : res = iscntrl(c); break;
+ case 'd' : res = isdigit(c); break;
+ case 'g' : res = isgraph(c); break;
+ case 'l' : res = islower(c); break;
+ case 'p' : res = ispunct(c); break;
+ case 's' : res = isspace(c); break;
+ case 'u' : res = isupper(c); break;
+ case 'w' : res = isalnum(c); break;
+ case 'x' : res = isxdigit(c); break;
+ case 'z' : res = (c == 0); break; /* deprecated option */
+ default: return (cl == c);
+ }
+ return (islower(cl) ? res : !res);
+}
+
+
+static int matchbracketclass (int c, const char *p, const char *ec) {
+ int sig = 1;
+ if (*(p+1) == '^') {
+ sig = 0;
+ p++; /* skip the `^' */
+ }
+ while (++p < ec) {
+ if (*p == L_ESC) {
+ p++;
+ if (match_class(c, uchar(*p)))
+ return sig;
+ }
+ else if ((*(p+1) == '-') && (p+2 < ec)) {
+ p+=2;
+ if (uchar(*(p-2)) <= c && c <= uchar(*p))
+ return sig;
+ }
+ else if (uchar(*p) == c) return sig;
+ }
+ return !sig;
+}
+
+
+static int singlematch (MatchState *ms, const char *s, const char *p,
+ const char *ep) {
+ if (s >= ms->src_end)
+ return 0;
+ else {
+ int c = uchar(*s);
+ switch (*p) {
+ case '.': return 1; /* matches any char */
+ case L_ESC: return match_class(c, uchar(*(p+1)));
+ case '[': return matchbracketclass(c, p, ep-1);
+ default: return (uchar(*p) == c);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+static const char *matchbalance (MatchState *ms, const char *s,
+ const char *p) {
+ if (p >= ms->p_end - 1)
+ luaL_error(ms->L, "malformed pattern "
+ "(missing arguments to " LUA_QL("%%b") ")");
+ if (*s != *p) return NULL;
+ else {
+ int b = *p;
+ int e = *(p+1);
+ int cont = 1;
+ while (++s < ms->src_end) {
+ if (*s == e) {
+ if (--cont == 0) return s+1;
+ }
+ else if (*s == b) cont++;
+ }
+ }
+ return NULL; /* string ends out of balance */
+}
+
+
+static const char *max_expand (MatchState *ms, const char *s,
+ const char *p, const char *ep) {
+ ptrdiff_t i = 0; /* counts maximum expand for item */
+ while (singlematch(ms, s + i, p, ep))
+ i++;
+ /* keeps trying to match with the maximum repetitions */
+ while (i>=0) {
+ const char *res = match(ms, (s+i), ep+1);
+ if (res) return res;
+ i--; /* else didn't match; reduce 1 repetition to try again */
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+
+static const char *min_expand (MatchState *ms, const char *s,
+ const char *p, const char *ep) {
+ for (;;) {
+ const char *res = match(ms, s, ep+1);
+ if (res != NULL)
+ return res;
+ else if (singlematch(ms, s, p, ep))
+ s++; /* try with one more repetition */
+ else return NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+
+static const char *start_capture (MatchState *ms, const char *s,
+ const char *p, int what) {
+ const char *res;
+ int level = ms->level;
+ if (level >= LUA_MAXCAPTURES) luaL_error(ms->L, "too many captures");
+ ms->capture[level].init = s;
+ ms->capture[level].len = what;
+ ms->level = level+1;
+ if ((res=match(ms, s, p)) == NULL) /* match failed? */
+ ms->level--; /* undo capture */
+ return res;
+}
+
+
+static const char *end_capture (MatchState *ms, const char *s,
+ const char *p) {
+ int l = capture_to_close(ms);
+ const char *res;
+ ms->capture[l].len = s - ms->capture[l].init; /* close capture */
+ if ((res = match(ms, s, p)) == NULL) /* match failed? */
+ ms->capture[l].len = CAP_UNFINISHED; /* undo capture */
+ return res;
+}
+
+
+static const char *match_capture (MatchState *ms, const char *s, int l) {
+ size_t len;
+ l = check_capture(ms, l);
+ len = ms->capture[l].len;
+ if ((size_t)(ms->src_end-s) >= len &&
+ memcmp(ms->capture[l].init, s, len) == 0)
+ return s+len;
+ else return NULL;
+}
+
+
+static const char *match (MatchState *ms, const char *s, const char *p) {
+ if (ms->matchdepth-- == 0)
+ luaL_error(ms->L, "pattern too complex");
+ init: /* using goto's to optimize tail recursion */
+ if (p != ms->p_end) { /* end of pattern? */
+ switch (*p) {
+ case '(': { /* start capture */
+ if (*(p + 1) == ')') /* position capture? */
+ s = start_capture(ms, s, p + 2, CAP_POSITION);
+ else
+ s = start_capture(ms, s, p + 1, CAP_UNFINISHED);
+ break;
+ }
+ case ')': { /* end capture */
+ s = end_capture(ms, s, p + 1);
+ break;
+ }
+ case '$': {
+ if ((p + 1) != ms->p_end) /* is the `$' the last char in pattern? */
+ goto dflt; /* no; go to default */
+ s = (s == ms->src_end) ? s : NULL; /* check end of string */
+ break;
+ }
+ case L_ESC: { /* escaped sequences not in the format class[*+?-]? */
+ switch (*(p + 1)) {
+ case 'b': { /* balanced string? */
+ s = matchbalance(ms, s, p + 2);
+ if (s != NULL) {
+ p += 4; goto init; /* return match(ms, s, p + 4); */
+ } /* else fail (s == NULL) */
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'f': { /* frontier? */
+ const char *ep; char previous;
+ p += 2;
+ if (*p != '[')
+ luaL_error(ms->L, "missing " LUA_QL("[") " after "
+ LUA_QL("%%f") " in pattern");
+ ep = classend(ms, p); /* points to what is next */
+ previous = (s == ms->src_init) ? '\0' : *(s - 1);
+ if (!matchbracketclass(uchar(previous), p, ep - 1) &&
+ matchbracketclass(uchar(*s), p, ep - 1)) {
+ p = ep; goto init; /* return match(ms, s, ep); */
+ }
+ s = NULL; /* match failed */
+ break;
+ }
+ case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3':
+ case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7':
+ case '8': case '9': { /* capture results (%0-%9)? */
+ s = match_capture(ms, s, uchar(*(p + 1)));
+ if (s != NULL) {
+ p += 2; goto init; /* return match(ms, s, p + 2) */
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ default: goto dflt;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ default: dflt: { /* pattern class plus optional suffix */
+ const char *ep = classend(ms, p); /* points to optional suffix */
+ /* does not match at least once? */
+ if (!singlematch(ms, s, p, ep)) {
+ if (*ep == '*' || *ep == '?' || *ep == '-') { /* accept empty? */
+ p = ep + 1; goto init; /* return match(ms, s, ep + 1); */
+ }
+ else /* '+' or no suffix */
+ s = NULL; /* fail */
+ }
+ else { /* matched once */
+ switch (*ep) { /* handle optional suffix */
+ case '?': { /* optional */
+ const char *res;
+ if ((res = match(ms, s + 1, ep + 1)) != NULL)
+ s = res;
+ else {
+ p = ep + 1; goto init; /* else return match(ms, s, ep + 1); */
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ case '+': /* 1 or more repetitions */
+ s++; /* 1 match already done */
+ /* go through */
+ case '*': /* 0 or more repetitions */
+ s = max_expand(ms, s, p, ep);
+ break;
+ case '-': /* 0 or more repetitions (minimum) */
+ s = min_expand(ms, s, p, ep);
+ break;
+ default: /* no suffix */
+ s++; p = ep; goto init; /* return match(ms, s + 1, ep); */
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ ms->matchdepth++;
+ return s;
+}
+
+
+
+static const char *lmemfind (const char *s1, size_t l1,
+ const char *s2, size_t l2) {
+ if (l2 == 0) return s1; /* empty strings are everywhere */
+ else if (l2 > l1) return NULL; /* avoids a negative `l1' */
+ else {
+ const char *init; /* to search for a `*s2' inside `s1' */
+ l2--; /* 1st char will be checked by `memchr' */
+ l1 = l1-l2; /* `s2' cannot be found after that */
+ while (l1 > 0 && (init = (const char *)memchr(s1, *s2, l1)) != NULL) {
+ init++; /* 1st char is already checked */
+ if (memcmp(init, s2+1, l2) == 0)
+ return init-1;
+ else { /* correct `l1' and `s1' to try again */
+ l1 -= init-s1;
+ s1 = init;
+ }
+ }
+ return NULL; /* not found */
+ }
+}
+
+
+static void push_onecapture (MatchState *ms, int i, const char *s,
+ const char *e) {
+ if (i >= ms->level) {
+ if (i == 0) /* ms->level == 0, too */
+ lua_pushlstring(ms->L, s, e - s); /* add whole match */
+ else
+ luaL_error(ms->L, "invalid capture index");
+ }
+ else {
+ ptrdiff_t l = ms->capture[i].len;
+ if (l == CAP_UNFINISHED) luaL_error(ms->L, "unfinished capture");
+ if (l == CAP_POSITION)
+ lua_pushinteger(ms->L, ms->capture[i].init - ms->src_init + 1);
+ else
+ lua_pushlstring(ms->L, ms->capture[i].init, l);
+ }
+}
+
+
+static int push_captures (MatchState *ms, const char *s, const char *e) {
+ int i;
+ int nlevels = (ms->level == 0 && s) ? 1 : ms->level;
+ luaL_checkstack(ms->L, nlevels, "too many captures");
+ for (i = 0; i < nlevels; i++)
+ push_onecapture(ms, i, s, e);
+ return nlevels; /* number of strings pushed */
+}
+
+
+/* check whether pattern has no special characters */
+static int nospecials (const char *p, size_t l) {
+ size_t upto = 0;
+ do {
+ if (strpbrk(p + upto, SPECIALS))
+ return 0; /* pattern has a special character */
+ upto += strlen(p + upto) + 1; /* may have more after \0 */
+ } while (upto <= l);
+ return 1; /* no special chars found */
+}
+
+
+static int str_find_aux (lua_State *L, int find) {
+ size_t ls, lp;
+ const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &ls);
+ const char *p = luaL_checklstring(L, 2, &lp);
+ size_t init = posrelat(luaL_optinteger(L, 3, 1), ls);
+ if (init < 1) init = 1;
+ else if (init > ls + 1) { /* start after string's end? */
+ lua_pushnil(L); /* cannot find anything */
+ return 1;
+ }
+ /* explicit request or no special characters? */
+ if (find && (lua_toboolean(L, 4) || nospecials(p, lp))) {
+ /* do a plain search */
+ const char *s2 = lmemfind(s + init - 1, ls - init + 1, p, lp);
+ if (s2) {
+ lua_pushinteger(L, s2 - s + 1);
+ lua_pushinteger(L, s2 - s + lp);
+ return 2;
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ MatchState ms;
+ const char *s1 = s + init - 1;
+ int anchor = (*p == '^');
+ if (anchor) {
+ p++; lp--; /* skip anchor character */
+ }
+ ms.L = L;
+ ms.matchdepth = MAXCCALLS;
+ ms.src_init = s;
+ ms.src_end = s + ls;
+ ms.p_end = p + lp;
+ do {
+ const char *res;
+ ms.level = 0;
+ lua_assert(ms.matchdepth == MAXCCALLS);
+ if ((res=match(&ms, s1, p)) != NULL) {
+ if (find) {
+ lua_pushinteger(L, s1 - s + 1); /* start */
+ lua_pushinteger(L, res - s); /* end */
+ return push_captures(&ms, NULL, 0) + 2;
+ }
+ else
+ return push_captures(&ms, s1, res);
+ }
+ } while (s1++ < ms.src_end && !anchor);
+ }
+ lua_pushnil(L); /* not found */
+ return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int str_find (lua_State *L) {
+ return str_find_aux(L, 1);
+}
+
+
+static int str_match (lua_State *L) {
+ return str_find_aux(L, 0);
+}
+
+
+static int gmatch_aux (lua_State *L) {
+ MatchState ms;
+ size_t ls, lp;
+ const char *s = lua_tolstring(L, lua_upvalueindex(1), &ls);
+ const char *p = lua_tolstring(L, lua_upvalueindex(2), &lp);
+ const char *src;
+ ms.L = L;
+ ms.matchdepth = MAXCCALLS;
+ ms.src_init = s;
+ ms.src_end = s+ls;
+ ms.p_end = p + lp;
+ for (src = s + (size_t)lua_tointeger(L, lua_upvalueindex(3));
+ src <= ms.src_end;
+ src++) {
+ const char *e;
+ ms.level = 0;
+ lua_assert(ms.matchdepth == MAXCCALLS);
+ if ((e = match(&ms, src, p)) != NULL) {
+ lua_Integer newstart = e-s;
+ if (e == src) newstart++; /* empty match? go at least one position */
+ lua_pushinteger(L, newstart);
+ lua_replace(L, lua_upvalueindex(3));
+ return push_captures(&ms, src, e);
+ }
+ }
+ return 0; /* not found */
+}
+
+
+static int gmatch (lua_State *L) {
+ luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
+ luaL_checkstring(L, 2);
+ lua_settop(L, 2);
+ lua_pushinteger(L, 0);
+ lua_pushcclosure(L, gmatch_aux, 3);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+
+static void add_s (MatchState *ms, luaL_Buffer *b, const char *s,
+ const char *e) {
+ size_t l, i;
+ const char *news = lua_tolstring(ms->L, 3, &l);
+ for (i = 0; i < l; i++) {
+ if (news[i] != L_ESC)
+ luaL_addchar(b, news[i]);
+ else {
+ i++; /* skip ESC */
+ if (!isdigit(uchar(news[i]))) {
+ if (news[i] != L_ESC)
+ luaL_error(ms->L, "invalid use of " LUA_QL("%c")
+ " in replacement string", L_ESC);
+ luaL_addchar(b, news[i]);
+ }
+ else if (news[i] == '0')
+ luaL_addlstring(b, s, e - s);
+ else {
+ push_onecapture(ms, news[i] - '1', s, e);
+ luaL_addvalue(b); /* add capture to accumulated result */
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+static void add_value (MatchState *ms, luaL_Buffer *b, const char *s,
+ const char *e, int tr) {
+ lua_State *L = ms->L;
+ switch (tr) {
+ case LUA_TFUNCTION: {
+ int n;
+ lua_pushvalue(L, 3);
+ n = push_captures(ms, s, e);
+ lua_call(L, n, 1);
+ break;
+ }
+ case LUA_TTABLE: {
+ push_onecapture(ms, 0, s, e);
+ lua_gettable(L, 3);
+ break;
+ }
+ default: { /* LUA_TNUMBER or LUA_TSTRING */
+ add_s(ms, b, s, e);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ if (!lua_toboolean(L, -1)) { /* nil or false? */
+ lua_pop(L, 1);
+ lua_pushlstring(L, s, e - s); /* keep original text */
+ }
+ else if (!lua_isstring(L, -1))
+ luaL_error(L, "invalid replacement value (a %s)", luaL_typename(L, -1));
+ luaL_addvalue(b); /* add result to accumulator */
+}
+
+
+static int str_gsub (lua_State *L) {
+ size_t srcl, lp;
+ const char *src = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &srcl);
+ const char *p = luaL_checklstring(L, 2, &lp);
+ int tr = lua_type(L, 3);
+ size_t max_s = luaL_optinteger(L, 4, srcl+1);
+ int anchor = (*p == '^');
+ size_t n = 0;
+ MatchState ms;
+ luaL_Buffer b;
+ luaL_argcheck(L, tr == LUA_TNUMBER || tr == LUA_TSTRING ||
+ tr == LUA_TFUNCTION || tr == LUA_TTABLE, 3,
+ "string/function/table expected");
+ luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
+ if (anchor) {
+ p++; lp--; /* skip anchor character */
+ }
+ ms.L = L;
+ ms.matchdepth = MAXCCALLS;
+ ms.src_init = src;
+ ms.src_end = src+srcl;
+ ms.p_end = p + lp;
+ while (n < max_s) {
+ const char *e;
+ ms.level = 0;
+ lua_assert(ms.matchdepth == MAXCCALLS);
+ e = match(&ms, src, p);
+ if (e) {
+ n++;
+ add_value(&ms, &b, src, e, tr);
+ }
+ if (e && e>src) /* non empty match? */
+ src = e; /* skip it */
+ else if (src < ms.src_end)
+ luaL_addchar(&b, *src++);
+ else break;
+ if (anchor) break;
+ }
+ luaL_addlstring(&b, src, ms.src_end-src);
+ luaL_pushresult(&b);
+ lua_pushinteger(L, n); /* number of substitutions */
+ return 2;
+}
+
+/* }====================================================== */
+
+
+
+/*
+** {======================================================
+** STRING FORMAT
+** =======================================================
+*/
+
+/*
+** LUA_INTFRMLEN is the length modifier for integer conversions in
+** 'string.format'; LUA_INTFRM_T is the integer type corresponding to
+** the previous length
+*/
+#if !defined(LUA_INTFRMLEN) /* { */
+#if defined(LUA_USE_LONGLONG)
+
+#define LUA_INTFRMLEN "ll"
+#define LUA_INTFRM_T long long
+
+#else
+
+#define LUA_INTFRMLEN "l"
+#define LUA_INTFRM_T long
+
+#endif
+#endif /* } */
+
+
+/*
+** LUA_FLTFRMLEN is the length modifier for float conversions in
+** 'string.format'; LUA_FLTFRM_T is the float type corresponding to
+** the previous length
+*/
+#if !defined(LUA_FLTFRMLEN)
+
+#define LUA_FLTFRMLEN ""
+#define LUA_FLTFRM_T double
+
+#endif
+
+
+/* maximum size of each formatted item (> len(format('%99.99f', -1e308))) */
+#define MAX_ITEM 512
+/* valid flags in a format specification */
+#define FLAGS "-+ #0"
+/*
+** maximum size of each format specification (such as '%-099.99d')
+** (+10 accounts for %99.99x plus margin of error)
+*/
+#define MAX_FORMAT (sizeof(FLAGS) + sizeof(LUA_INTFRMLEN) + 10)
+
+
+static void addquoted (lua_State *L, luaL_Buffer *b, int arg) {
+ size_t l;
+ const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, arg, &l);
+ luaL_addchar(b, '"');
+ while (l--) {
+ if (*s == '"' || *s == '\\' || *s == '\n') {
+ luaL_addchar(b, '\\');
+ luaL_addchar(b, *s);
+ }
+ else if (*s == '\0' || iscntrl(uchar(*s))) {
+ char buff[10];
+ if (!isdigit(uchar(*(s+1))))
+ sprintf(buff, "\\%d", (int)uchar(*s));
+ else
+ sprintf(buff, "\\%03d", (int)uchar(*s));
+ luaL_addstring(b, buff);
+ }
+ else
+ luaL_addchar(b, *s);
+ s++;
+ }
+ luaL_addchar(b, '"');
+}
+
+static const char *scanformat (lua_State *L, const char *strfrmt, char *form) {
+ const char *p = strfrmt;
+ while (*p != '\0' && strchr(FLAGS, *p) != NULL) p++; /* skip flags */
+ if ((size_t)(p - strfrmt) >= sizeof(FLAGS)/sizeof(char))
+ luaL_error(L, "invalid format (repeated flags)");
+ if (isdigit(uchar(*p))) p++; /* skip width */
+ if (isdigit(uchar(*p))) p++; /* (2 digits at most) */
+ if (*p == '.') {
+ p++;
+ if (isdigit(uchar(*p))) p++; /* skip precision */
+ if (isdigit(uchar(*p))) p++; /* (2 digits at most) */
+ }
+ if (isdigit(uchar(*p)))
+ luaL_error(L, "invalid format (width or precision too long)");
+ *(form++) = '%';
+ memcpy(form, strfrmt, (p - strfrmt + 1) * sizeof(char));
+ form += p - strfrmt + 1;
+ *form = '\0';
+ return p;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** add length modifier into formats
+*/
+static void addlenmod (char *form, const char *lenmod) {
+ size_t l = strlen(form);
+ size_t lm = strlen(lenmod);
+ char spec = form[l - 1];
+ strcpy(form + l - 1, lenmod);
+ form[l + lm - 1] = spec;
+ form[l + lm] = '\0';
+}
+
+
+static int str_format (lua_State *L) {
+ int top = lua_gettop(L);
+ int arg = 1;
+ size_t sfl;
+ const char *strfrmt = luaL_checklstring(L, arg, &sfl);
+ const char *strfrmt_end = strfrmt+sfl;
+ luaL_Buffer b;
+ luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
+ while (strfrmt < strfrmt_end) {
+ if (*strfrmt != L_ESC)
+ luaL_addchar(&b, *strfrmt++);
+ else if (*++strfrmt == L_ESC)
+ luaL_addchar(&b, *strfrmt++); /* %% */
+ else { /* format item */
+ char form[MAX_FORMAT]; /* to store the format (`%...') */
+ char *buff = luaL_prepbuffsize(&b, MAX_ITEM); /* to put formatted item */
+ int nb = 0; /* number of bytes in added item */
+ if (++arg > top)
+ luaL_argerror(L, arg, "no value");
+ strfrmt = scanformat(L, strfrmt, form);
+ switch (*strfrmt++) {
+ case 'c': {
+ nb = sprintf(buff, form, luaL_checkint(L, arg));
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'd': case 'i': {
+ lua_Number n = luaL_checknumber(L, arg);
+ LUA_INTFRM_T ni = (LUA_INTFRM_T)n;
+ lua_Number diff = n - (lua_Number)ni;
+ luaL_argcheck(L, -1 < diff && diff < 1, arg,
+ "not a number in proper range");
+ addlenmod(form, LUA_INTFRMLEN);
+ nb = sprintf(buff, form, ni);
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'o': case 'u': case 'x': case 'X': {
+ lua_Number n = luaL_checknumber(L, arg);
+ unsigned LUA_INTFRM_T ni = (unsigned LUA_INTFRM_T)n;
+ lua_Number diff = n - (lua_Number)ni;
+ luaL_argcheck(L, -1 < diff && diff < 1, arg,
+ "not a non-negative number in proper range");
+ addlenmod(form, LUA_INTFRMLEN);
+ nb = sprintf(buff, form, ni);
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'e': case 'E': case 'f':
+#if defined(LUA_USE_AFORMAT)
+ case 'a': case 'A':
+#endif
+ case 'g': case 'G': {
+ addlenmod(form, LUA_FLTFRMLEN);
+ nb = sprintf(buff, form, (LUA_FLTFRM_T)luaL_checknumber(L, arg));
+ break;
+ }
+ case 'q': {
+ addquoted(L, &b, arg);
+ break;
+ }
+ case 's': {
+ size_t l;
+ const char *s = luaL_tolstring(L, arg, &l);
+ if (!strchr(form, '.') && l >= 100) {
+ /* no precision and string is too long to be formatted;
+ keep original string */
+ luaL_addvalue(&b);
+ break;
+ }
+ else {
+ nb = sprintf(buff, form, s);
+ lua_pop(L, 1); /* remove result from 'luaL_tolstring' */
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ default: { /* also treat cases `pnLlh' */
+ return luaL_error(L, "invalid option " LUA_QL("%%%c") " to "
+ LUA_QL("format"), *(strfrmt - 1));
+ }
+ }
+ luaL_addsize(&b, nb);
+ }
+ }
+ luaL_pushresult(&b);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/* }====================================================== */
+
+
+static const luaL_Reg strlib[] = {
+ {"byte", str_byte},
+ {"char", str_char},
+ {"dump", str_dump},
+ {"find", str_find},
+ {"format", str_format},
+ {"gmatch", gmatch},
+ {"gsub", str_gsub},
+ {"len", str_len},
+ {"lower", str_lower},
+ {"match", str_match},
+ {"rep", str_rep},
+ {"reverse", str_reverse},
+ {"sub", str_sub},
+ {"upper", str_upper},
+ {NULL, NULL}
+};
+
+
+static void createmetatable (lua_State *L) {
+ lua_createtable(L, 0, 1); /* table to be metatable for strings */
+ lua_pushliteral(L, ""); /* dummy string */
+ lua_pushvalue(L, -2); /* copy table */
+ lua_setmetatable(L, -2); /* set table as metatable for strings */
+ lua_pop(L, 1); /* pop dummy string */
+ lua_pushvalue(L, -2); /* get string library */
+ lua_setfield(L, -2, "__index"); /* metatable.__index = string */
+ lua_pop(L, 1); /* pop metatable */
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Open string library
+*/
+LUAMOD_API int luaopen_string (lua_State *L) {
+ luaL_newlib(L, strlib);
+ createmetatable(L);
+ return 1;
+}
+
projects / proxmark3-svn / blobdiff