]> git.zerfleddert.de Git - proxmark3-svn/blobdiff - armsrc/mifaresim.c
small refactoring
[proxmark3-svn] / armsrc / mifaresim.c
index 91f45efd63461c7a294e583478038243407b040f..1fdf99d6af7ddfcaf64b59817c611028b2534c39 100644 (file)
 
 #define cardSTATE_TO_IDLE() { cardSTATE = MFEMUL_IDLE; LED_B_OFF(); LED_C_OFF(); }
 
+#define AC_DATA_READ             0
+#define AC_DATA_WRITE            1
+#define AC_DATA_INC                             2
+#define AC_DATA_DEC_TRANS_REST  3
+#define AC_KEYA_READ             0
+#define AC_KEYA_WRITE            1
+#define AC_KEYB_READ             2
+#define AC_KEYB_WRITE            3
+#define AC_AC_READ               4
+#define AC_AC_WRITE              5
+
+#define AUTHKEYA                 0
+#define AUTHKEYB                 1
+#define AUTHKEYNONE              0xff
+
+
+static bool IsTrailerAccessAllowed(uint8_t blockNo, uint8_t keytype, uint8_t action) {
+       uint8_t sector_trailer[16];
+       emlGetMem(sector_trailer, blockNo, 1);
+       uint8_t AC = ((sector_trailer[7] >> 5) & 0x04)
+                  | ((sector_trailer[8] >> 2) & 0x02)
+                          | ((sector_trailer[8] >> 7) & 0x01);
+       switch (action) {
+               case AC_KEYA_READ: {
+                       return false;
+                       break;
+               }
+               case AC_KEYA_WRITE: {
+                       return ((keytype == AUTHKEYA && (AC == 0x00 || AC == 0x01)) 
+                            || (keytype == AUTHKEYB && (AC == 0x04 || AC == 0x03)));
+                       break;
+               }
+               case AC_KEYB_READ: {
+                       return (keytype == AUTHKEYA && (AC == 0x00 || AC == 0x02 || AC == 0x01));
+                       break;
+               }
+               case AC_KEYB_WRITE: {
+                       return ((keytype == AUTHKEYA && (AC == 0x00 || AC == 0x04))
+                            || (keytype == AUTHKEYB && (AC == 0x04 || AC == 0x03)));
+                       break;
+               }
+               case AC_AC_READ: {
+                       return ((keytype == AUTHKEYA)
+                            || (keytype == AUTHKEYB && !(AC == 0x00 || AC == 0x02 || AC == 0x01)));
+                       break;
+               }
+               case AC_AC_WRITE: {
+                       return ((keytype == AUTHKEYA && (AC == 0x01))
+                            || (keytype == AUTHKEYB && (AC == 0x03 || AC == 0x05)));
+                       break;
+               }
+               default: return false;
+       }
+}
+
+
+static bool IsDataAccessAllowed(uint8_t blockNo, uint8_t keytype, uint8_t action)
+{
+       uint8_t sector_trailer[16];
+       emlGetMem(sector_trailer, SectorTrailer(blockNo), 1);
+
+       uint8_t sector_block;
+       if (blockNo < 32*4) {
+               sector_block = blockNo & 0x03;
+       } else {
+               sector_block = (blockNo & 0x0f) / 5;
+       }
+
+       uint8_t AC;
+       switch (sector_block) {
+               case 0x00: {
+                       AC = ((sector_trailer[7] >> 2) & 0x04)
+                          | ((sector_trailer[8] << 1) & 0x02)
+                          | ((sector_trailer[8] >> 4) & 0x01);
+                       break;
+               }
+               case 0x01: {
+                       AC = ((sector_trailer[7] >> 3) & 0x04)
+                          | ((sector_trailer[8] >> 0) & 0x02)
+                          | ((sector_trailer[8] >> 5) & 0x01);
+                       break;
+               }
+               case 0x02: {
+                       AC = ((sector_trailer[7] >> 4) & 0x04)
+                          | ((sector_trailer[8] >> 1) & 0x02)
+                          | ((sector_trailer[8] >> 6) & 0x01);
+                       break;
+               }
+               default: 
+                       return false;
+       }
+       
+       switch (action) {
+               case AC_DATA_READ: {
+                       return ((keytype == AUTHKEYA && !(AC == 0x03 || AC == 0x05 || AC == 0x07))
+                            || (keytype == AUTHKEYB && !(AC == 0x07)));
+                       break;
+               }
+               case AC_DATA_WRITE: {
+                       return ((keytype == AUTHKEYA && (AC == 0x00))
+                            || (keytype == AUTHKEYB && (AC == 0x00 || AC == 0x04 || AC == 0x06 || AC == 0x03)));
+                       break;
+               }
+               case AC_DATA_INC: {
+                       return ((keytype == AUTHKEYA && (AC == 0x00))
+                            || (keytype == AUTHKEYB && (AC == 0x00 || AC == 0x06)));
+                       break;
+               }
+               case AC_DATA_DEC_TRANS_REST: {
+                       return ((keytype == AUTHKEYA && (AC == 0x00 || AC == 0x06 || AC == 0x01))
+                            || (keytype == AUTHKEYB && (AC == 0x00 || AC == 0x06 || AC == 0x01)));
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+       
+       return false;
+}
+
+
+static bool IsAccessAllowed(uint8_t blockNo, uint8_t keytype, uint8_t action) {
+       if (IsSectorTrailer(blockNo)) {
+               return IsTrailerAccessAllowed(blockNo, keytype, action);
+       } else {
+               return IsDataAccessAllowed(blockNo, keytype, action);
+       }
+}
 
 
 static void MifareSimInit(uint8_t flags, uint8_t *datain, tag_response_info_t **responses, uint32_t *cuid, uint8_t *uid_len) {
@@ -155,7 +281,7 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *
        uint32_t cuid = 0;
        uint8_t cardWRBL = 0;
        uint8_t cardAUTHSC = 0;
-       uint8_t cardAUTHKEY = 0xff;  // no authentication
+       uint8_t cardAUTHKEY = AUTHKEYNONE;  // no authentication
        uint32_t cardRr = 0;
        //uint32_t rn_enc = 0;
        uint32_t ans = 0;
@@ -244,11 +370,11 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *
 
                // WUPA in HALTED state or REQA or WUPA in any other state
                if (receivedCmd_len == 1 && ((receivedCmd[0] == ISO14443A_CMD_REQA && cardSTATE != MFEMUL_HALTED) || receivedCmd[0] == ISO14443A_CMD_WUPA)) {
-                       EmSendPrecompiledCmd(&responses[ATQA], (receivedCmd[0] == ISO14443A_CMD_WUPA));
+                       EmSendPrecompiledCmd(&responses[ATQA]);
 
                        // init crypto block
                        crypto1_destroy(pcs);
-                       cardAUTHKEY = 0xff;
+                       cardAUTHKEY = AUTHKEYNONE;
                        if (flags & FLAG_RANDOM_NONCE) {
                                nonce = prand();
                        }
@@ -268,7 +394,7 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *
                                // select all - 0x93 0x20
                                if (receivedCmd_len == 2 && (receivedCmd[0] == ISO14443A_CMD_ANTICOLL_OR_SELECT && receivedCmd[1] == 0x20)) {
                                        if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 4)   Dbprintf("SELECT ALL CL1 received");
-                                       EmSendPrecompiledCmd(&responses[UIDBCC1], false);
+                                       EmSendPrecompiledCmd(&responses[UIDBCC1]);
                                        break;
                                }
                                // select card - 0x93 0x70 ...
@@ -276,12 +402,12 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *
                                                (receivedCmd[0] == ISO14443A_CMD_ANTICOLL_OR_SELECT && receivedCmd[1] == 0x70 && memcmp(&receivedCmd[2], responses[UIDBCC1].response, 4) == 0)) {
                                        if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 4) Dbprintf("SELECT CL1 %02x%02x%02x%02x received",receivedCmd[2],receivedCmd[3],receivedCmd[4],receivedCmd[5]);
                                        if (uid_len == 4) {
-                                               EmSendPrecompiledCmd(&responses[SAKfinal], false);
+                                               EmSendPrecompiledCmd(&responses[SAKfinal]);
                                                LED_B_ON();
                                                cardSTATE = MFEMUL_WORK;
                                                break;
                                        } else if (uid_len == 7) {
-                                               EmSendPrecompiledCmd(&responses[SAK1], false);
+                                               EmSendPrecompiledCmd(&responses[SAK1]);
                                                cardSTATE       = MFEMUL_SELECT2;
                                                break;
                                        }
@@ -293,7 +419,7 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *
                                // select all cl2 - 0x95 0x20
                                if (receivedCmd_len == 2 && (receivedCmd[0] == ISO14443A_CMD_ANTICOLL_OR_SELECT_2 && receivedCmd[1] == 0x20)) {
                                        if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 4)   Dbprintf("SELECT ALL CL2 received");
-                                       EmSendPrecompiledCmd(&responses[UIDBCC2], false);
+                                       EmSendPrecompiledCmd(&responses[UIDBCC2]);
                                        break;
                                }
                                // select cl2 card - 0x95 0x70 xxxxxxxxxxxx
@@ -301,7 +427,7 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *
                                                (receivedCmd[0] == ISO14443A_CMD_ANTICOLL_OR_SELECT_2 && receivedCmd[1] == 0x70 && memcmp(&receivedCmd[2], responses[UIDBCC2].response, 4) == 0)) {
                                        if (uid_len == 7) {
                                                if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 4) Dbprintf("SELECT CL2 %02x%02x%02x%02x received",receivedCmd[2],receivedCmd[3],receivedCmd[4],receivedCmd[5]);
-                                               EmSendPrecompiledCmd(&responses[SAKfinal], false);
+                                               EmSendPrecompiledCmd(&responses[SAKfinal]);
                                                LED_B_ON();
                                                cardSTATE = MFEMUL_WORK;
                                                break;
@@ -314,7 +440,7 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *
                                if (receivedCmd_len != 4) {     // all commands must have exactly 4 bytes
                                        break;
                                }
-                               bool encrypted_data = (cardAUTHKEY != 0xFF) ;
+                               bool encrypted_data = (cardAUTHKEY != AUTHKEYNONE) ;
                                if (encrypted_data) {
                                        // decrypt seqence
                                        mf_crypto1_decryptEx(pcs, receivedCmd, receivedCmd_len, receivedCmd_dec);
@@ -371,10 +497,24 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *
                                        }
                                }
                                if (receivedCmd_dec[0] == ISO14443A_CMD_READBLOCK) {
+                                       uint8_t blockNo = receivedCmd_dec[1];
                                        if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 4) {
-                                               Dbprintf("Reader reading block %d (0x%02x)",receivedCmd_dec[1],receivedCmd_dec[1]);
+                                               Dbprintf("Reader reading block %d (0x%02x)", blockNo, blockNo);
+                                       }
+                                       emlGetMem(response, blockNo, 1);
+                                       if (IsSectorTrailer(blockNo)) {
+                                               memset(response, 0x00, 6);      // keyA can never be read
+                                               if (!IsAccessAllowed(blockNo, cardAUTHKEY, AC_KEYB_READ)) {
+                                                       memset(response+10, 0x00, 6);   // keyB cannot be read
+                                               }
+                                               if (!IsAccessAllowed(blockNo, cardAUTHKEY, AC_AC_READ)) {
+                                                       memset(response+6, 0x00, 4);    // AC bits cannot be read
+                                               }
+                                       } else {
+                                               if (!IsAccessAllowed(blockNo, cardAUTHKEY, AC_DATA_READ)) {
+                                                       memset(response, 0x00, 16);             // datablock cannot be read
+                                               }
                                        }
-                                       emlGetMem(response, receivedCmd_dec[1], 1);
                                        AppendCrc14443a(response, 16);
                                        mf_crypto1_encrypt(pcs, response, 18, response_par);
                                        EmSendCmdPar(response, 18, response_par);
@@ -386,21 +526,23 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *
                                        break;
                                }
                                if (receivedCmd_dec[0] == ISO14443A_CMD_WRITEBLOCK) {
-                                       if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 4) Dbprintf("RECV 0xA0 write block %d (%02x)",receivedCmd_dec[1],receivedCmd_dec[1]);
+                                       uint8_t blockNo = receivedCmd_dec[1];
+                                       if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 4) Dbprintf("RECV 0xA0 write block %d (%02x)", blockNo, blockNo);
                                        EmSend4bit(mf_crypto1_encrypt4bit(pcs, CARD_ACK));
-                                       cardWRBL = receivedCmd_dec[1];
+                                       cardWRBL = blockNo;
                                        cardSTATE = MFEMUL_WRITEBL2;
                                        break;
                                }
                                if (receivedCmd_dec[0] == MIFARE_CMD_INC || receivedCmd_dec[0] == MIFARE_CMD_DEC || receivedCmd_dec[0] == MIFARE_CMD_RESTORE) {
-                                       if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 4) Dbprintf("RECV 0x%02x inc(0xC1)/dec(0xC0)/restore(0xC2) block %d (%02x)",receivedCmd_dec[0],receivedCmd_dec[1],receivedCmd_dec[1]);
-                                       if (emlCheckValBl(receivedCmd_dec[1])) {
+                                       uint8_t blockNo = receivedCmd_dec[1];
+                                       if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 4) Dbprintf("RECV 0x%02x inc(0xC1)/dec(0xC0)/restore(0xC2) block %d (%02x)",receivedCmd_dec[0], blockNo, blockNo);
+                                       if (emlCheckValBl(blockNo)) {
                                                if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 2) Dbprintf("Reader tried to operate on block, but emlCheckValBl failed, nacking");
                                                EmSend4bit(mf_crypto1_encrypt4bit(pcs, CARD_NACK_NA));
                                                break;
                                        }
                                        EmSend4bit(mf_crypto1_encrypt4bit(pcs, CARD_ACK));
-                                       cardWRBL = receivedCmd_dec[1];
+                                       cardWRBL = blockNo;
                                        if (receivedCmd_dec[0] == MIFARE_CMD_INC)
                                                cardSTATE = MFEMUL_INTREG_INC;
                                        if (receivedCmd_dec[0] == MIFARE_CMD_DEC)
@@ -410,7 +552,8 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *
                                        break;
                                }
                                if (receivedCmd_dec[0] == MIFARE_CMD_TRANSFER) {
-                                       if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 4) Dbprintf("RECV 0x%02x transfer block %d (%02x)",receivedCmd_dec[0],receivedCmd_dec[1],receivedCmd_dec[1]);
+                                       uint8_t blockNo = receivedCmd_dec[1];
+                                       if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 4) Dbprintf("RECV 0x%02x transfer block %d (%02x)",receivedCmd_dec[0], blockNo, blockNo);
                                        if (emlSetValBl(cardINTREG, cardINTBLOCK, receivedCmd_dec[1]))
                                                EmSend4bit(mf_crypto1_encrypt4bit(pcs, CARD_NACK_NA));
                                        else
@@ -508,20 +651,20 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *
                                // test if auth OK
                                if (cardRr != prng_successor(nonce, 64)){
                                        if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 2) Dbprintf("AUTH FAILED for sector %d with key %c. cardRr=%08x, succ=%08x",
-                                                       cardAUTHSC, cardAUTHKEY == 0 ? 'A' : 'B',
+                                                       cardAUTHSC, cardAUTHKEY == AUTHKEYA ? 'A' : 'B',
                                                        cardRr, prng_successor(nonce, 64));
                                        // Shouldn't we respond anything here?
                                        // Right now, we don't nack or anything, which causes the
                                        // reader to do a WUPA after a while. /Martin
                                        // -- which is the correct response. /piwi
-                                       cardAUTHKEY = 0xff;     // not authenticated
+                                       cardAUTHKEY = AUTHKEYNONE;      // not authenticated
                                        cardSTATE_TO_IDLE();
                                        break;
                                }
                                ans = prng_successor(nonce, 96) ^ crypto1_word(pcs, 0, 0);
                                num_to_bytes(ans, 4, rAUTH_AT);
                                EmSendCmd(rAUTH_AT, sizeof(rAUTH_AT));
-                               if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 4)   Dbprintf("AUTH COMPLETED for sector %d with key %c.", cardAUTHSC, cardAUTHKEY == 0 ? 'A' : 'B');
+                               if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 4)   Dbprintf("AUTH COMPLETED for sector %d with key %c.", cardAUTHSC, cardAUTHKEY == AUTHKEYA ? 'A' : 'B');
                                LED_C_ON();
                                cardSTATE = MFEMUL_WORK;
                                break;
@@ -530,8 +673,24 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *
                                if (receivedCmd_len == 18) {
                                        mf_crypto1_decryptEx(pcs, receivedCmd, receivedCmd_len, receivedCmd_dec);
                                        if (HasValidCRC(receivedCmd_dec, receivedCmd_len)) {
+                                               if (IsSectorTrailer(cardWRBL)) {
+                                                       emlGetMem(response, cardWRBL, 1);
+                                                       if (!IsAccessAllowed(cardWRBL, cardAUTHKEY, AC_KEYA_WRITE)) {
+                                                               memcpy(receivedCmd_dec, response, 6);   // don't change KeyA
+                                                       }
+                                                       if (!IsAccessAllowed(cardWRBL, cardAUTHKEY, AC_KEYB_WRITE)) {
+                                                               memcpy(receivedCmd_dec+10, response+10, 6);     // don't change KeyA
+                                                       }
+                                                       if (!IsAccessAllowed(cardWRBL, cardAUTHKEY, AC_AC_WRITE)) {
+                                                               memcpy(receivedCmd_dec+6, response+6, 4);       // don't change AC bits
+                                                       }
+                                               } else {
+                                                       if (!IsAccessAllowed(cardWRBL, cardAUTHKEY, AC_DATA_WRITE)) {
+                                                               memcpy(receivedCmd_dec, response, 16);  // don't change anything
+                                                       }
+                                               }
                                                emlSetMem(receivedCmd_dec, cardWRBL, 1);
-                                               EmSend4bit(mf_crypto1_encrypt4bit(pcs, CARD_ACK));
+                                               EmSend4bit(mf_crypto1_encrypt4bit(pcs, CARD_ACK));      // always ACK?
                                                cardSTATE = MFEMUL_WORK;
                                                break;
                                        }
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