+
+
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// MIFARE 1K simulate.
+//
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t arg1, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *datain)
+{
+ int cardSTATE = MFEMUL_NOFIELD;
+ int _7BUID = 0;
+ int vHf = 0; // in mV
+ //int nextCycleTimeout = 0;
+ int res;
+// uint32_t timer = 0;
+ uint32_t selTimer = 0;
+ uint32_t authTimer = 0;
+ uint32_t par = 0;
+ int len = 0;
+ uint8_t cardWRBL = 0;
+ uint8_t cardAUTHSC = 0;
+ uint8_t cardAUTHKEY = 0xff; // no authentication
+ //uint32_t cardRn = 0;
+ uint32_t cardRr = 0;
+ uint32_t cuid = 0;
+ //uint32_t rn_enc = 0;
+ uint32_t ans = 0;
+ uint32_t cardINTREG = 0;
+ uint8_t cardINTBLOCK = 0;
+ struct Crypto1State mpcs = {0, 0};
+ struct Crypto1State *pcs;
+ pcs = &mpcs;
+
+ uint8_t* receivedCmd = eml_get_bigbufptr_recbuf();
+ uint8_t *response = eml_get_bigbufptr_sendbuf();
+
+ static uint8_t rATQA[] = {0x04, 0x00}; // Mifare classic 1k 4BUID
+
+ static uint8_t rUIDBCC1[] = {0xde, 0xad, 0xbe, 0xaf, 0x62};
+ static uint8_t rUIDBCC2[] = {0xde, 0xad, 0xbe, 0xaf, 0x62}; // !!!
+
+ static uint8_t rSAK[] = {0x08, 0xb6, 0xdd};
+ static uint8_t rSAK1[] = {0x04, 0xda, 0x17};
+
+ static uint8_t rAUTH_NT[] = {0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04};
+// static uint8_t rAUTH_NT[] = {0x1a, 0xac, 0xff, 0x4f};
+ static uint8_t rAUTH_AT[] = {0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00};
+
+ // clear trace
+ traceLen = 0;
+ tracing = true;
+
+ // Authenticate response - nonce
+ uint32_t nonce = bytes_to_num(rAUTH_NT, 4);
+
+ // get UID from emul memory
+ emlGetMemBt(receivedCmd, 7, 1);
+ _7BUID = !(receivedCmd[0] == 0x00);
+ if (!_7BUID) { // ---------- 4BUID
+ rATQA[0] = 0x04;
+
+ emlGetMemBt(rUIDBCC1, 0, 4);
+ rUIDBCC1[4] = rUIDBCC1[0] ^ rUIDBCC1[1] ^ rUIDBCC1[2] ^ rUIDBCC1[3];
+ } else { // ---------- 7BUID
+ rATQA[0] = 0x44;
+
+ rUIDBCC1[0] = 0x88;
+ emlGetMemBt(&rUIDBCC1[1], 0, 3);
+ rUIDBCC1[4] = rUIDBCC1[0] ^ rUIDBCC1[1] ^ rUIDBCC1[2] ^ rUIDBCC1[3];
+ emlGetMemBt(rUIDBCC2, 3, 4);
+ rUIDBCC2[4] = rUIDBCC2[0] ^ rUIDBCC2[1] ^ rUIDBCC2[2] ^ rUIDBCC2[3];
+ }
+
+// -------------------------------------- test area
+
+// -------------------------------------- END test area
+ // start mkseconds counter
+ StartCountUS();
+
+ // We need to listen to the high-frequency, peak-detected path.
+ SetAdcMuxFor(GPIO_MUXSEL_HIPKD);
+ FpgaSetupSsc();
+
+ FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_ISO14443A | FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_TAGSIM_LISTEN);
+ SpinDelay(200);
+
+ if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Started. 7buid=%d", _7BUID);
+ // calibrate mkseconds counter
+ GetDeltaCountUS();
+ while (true) {
+ WDT_HIT();
+
+ if(BUTTON_PRESS()) {
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // find reader field
+ // Vref = 3300mV, and an 10:1 voltage divider on the input
+ // can measure voltages up to 33000 mV
+ if (cardSTATE == MFEMUL_NOFIELD) {
+ vHf = (33000 * AvgAdc(ADC_CHAN_HF)) >> 10;
+ if (vHf > MF_MINFIELDV) {
+ cardSTATE_TO_IDLE();
+ LED_A_ON();
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (cardSTATE != MFEMUL_NOFIELD) {
+ res = EmGetCmd(receivedCmd, &len, RECV_CMD_SIZE); // (+ nextCycleTimeout)
+ if (res == 2) {
+ cardSTATE = MFEMUL_NOFIELD;
+ LEDsoff();
+ continue;
+ }
+ if(res) break;
+ }
+
+ //nextCycleTimeout = 0;
+
+// if (len) Dbprintf("len:%d cmd: %02x %02x %02x %02x", len, receivedCmd[0], receivedCmd[1], receivedCmd[2], receivedCmd[3]);
+
+ if (len != 4 && cardSTATE != MFEMUL_NOFIELD) { // len != 4 <---- speed up the code 4 authentication
+ // REQ or WUP request in ANY state and WUP in HALTED state
+ if (len == 1 && ((receivedCmd[0] == 0x26 && cardSTATE != MFEMUL_HALTED) || receivedCmd[0] == 0x52)) {
+ selTimer = GetTickCount();
+ EmSendCmdEx(rATQA, sizeof(rATQA), (receivedCmd[0] == 0x52));
+ cardSTATE = MFEMUL_SELECT1;
+
+ // init crypto block
+ LED_B_OFF();
+ LED_C_OFF();
+ crypto1_destroy(pcs);
+ cardAUTHKEY = 0xff;
+ }
+ }
+
+ switch (cardSTATE) {
+ case MFEMUL_NOFIELD:{
+ break;
+ }
+ case MFEMUL_HALTED:{
+ break;
+ }
+ case MFEMUL_IDLE:{
+ break;
+ }
+ case MFEMUL_SELECT1:{
+ // select all
+ if (len == 2 && (receivedCmd[0] == 0x93 && receivedCmd[1] == 0x20)) {
+ EmSendCmd(rUIDBCC1, sizeof(rUIDBCC1));
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // select card
+ if (len == 9 &&
+ (receivedCmd[0] == 0x93 && receivedCmd[1] == 0x70 && memcmp(&receivedCmd[2], rUIDBCC1, 4) == 0)) {
+ if (!_7BUID)
+ EmSendCmd(rSAK, sizeof(rSAK));
+ else
+ EmSendCmd(rSAK1, sizeof(rSAK1));
+
+ cuid = bytes_to_num(rUIDBCC1, 4);
+ if (!_7BUID) {
+ cardSTATE = MFEMUL_WORK;
+ LED_B_ON();
+ if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 4) Dbprintf("--> WORK. anticol1 time: %d", GetTickCount() - selTimer);
+ break;
+ } else {
+ cardSTATE = MFEMUL_SELECT2;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ break;
+ }
+ case MFEMUL_SELECT2:{
+ if (!len) break;
+
+ if (len == 2 && (receivedCmd[0] == 0x95 && receivedCmd[1] == 0x20)) {
+ EmSendCmd(rUIDBCC2, sizeof(rUIDBCC2));
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // select 2 card
+ if (len == 9 &&
+ (receivedCmd[0] == 0x95 && receivedCmd[1] == 0x70 && memcmp(&receivedCmd[2], rUIDBCC2, 4) == 0)) {
+ EmSendCmd(rSAK, sizeof(rSAK));
+
+ cuid = bytes_to_num(rUIDBCC2, 4);
+ cardSTATE = MFEMUL_WORK;
+ LED_B_ON();
+ if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 4) Dbprintf("--> WORK. anticol2 time: %d", GetTickCount() - selTimer);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // i guess there is a command). go into the work state.
+ if (len != 4) break;
+ cardSTATE = MFEMUL_WORK;
+ goto lbWORK;
+ }
+ case MFEMUL_AUTH1:{
+ if (len == 8) {
+ // --- crypto
+ //rn_enc = bytes_to_num(receivedCmd, 4);
+ //cardRn = rn_enc ^ crypto1_word(pcs, rn_enc , 1);
+ cardRr = bytes_to_num(&receivedCmd[4], 4) ^ crypto1_word(pcs, 0, 0);
+ // test if auth OK
+ if (cardRr != prng_successor(nonce, 64)){
+ if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 4) Dbprintf("AUTH FAILED. cardRr=%08x, succ=%08x", cardRr, prng_successor(nonce, 64));
+ cardSTATE_TO_IDLE();
+ break;
+ }
+ ans = prng_successor(nonce, 96) ^ crypto1_word(pcs, 0, 0);
+ num_to_bytes(ans, 4, rAUTH_AT);
+ // --- crypto
+ EmSendCmd(rAUTH_AT, sizeof(rAUTH_AT));
+ cardSTATE = MFEMUL_AUTH2;
+ } else {
+ cardSTATE_TO_IDLE();
+ }
+ if (cardSTATE != MFEMUL_AUTH2) break;
+ }
+ case MFEMUL_AUTH2:{
+ LED_C_ON();
+ cardSTATE = MFEMUL_WORK;
+ if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 4) Dbprintf("AUTH COMPLETED. sec=%d, key=%d time=%d", cardAUTHSC, cardAUTHKEY, GetTickCount() - authTimer);
+ break;
+ }
+ case MFEMUL_WORK:{
+lbWORK: if (len == 0) break;
+
+ if (cardAUTHKEY == 0xff) {
+ // first authentication
+ if (len == 4 && (receivedCmd[0] == 0x60 || receivedCmd[0] == 0x61)) {
+ authTimer = GetTickCount();
+
+ cardAUTHSC = receivedCmd[1] / 4; // received block num
+ cardAUTHKEY = receivedCmd[0] - 0x60;
+
+ // --- crypto
+ crypto1_create(pcs, emlGetKey(cardAUTHSC, cardAUTHKEY));
+ ans = nonce ^ crypto1_word(pcs, cuid ^ nonce, 0);
+ num_to_bytes(nonce, 4, rAUTH_AT);
+ EmSendCmd(rAUTH_AT, sizeof(rAUTH_AT));
+ // --- crypto
+
+// last working revision
+// EmSendCmd14443aRaw(resp1, resp1Len, 0);
+// LogTrace(NULL, 0, GetDeltaCountUS(), 0, true);
+
+ cardSTATE = MFEMUL_AUTH1;
+ //nextCycleTimeout = 10;
+ break;
+ }
+ } else {
+ // decrypt seqence
+ mf_crypto1_decrypt(pcs, receivedCmd, len);
+
+ // nested authentication
+ if (len == 4 && (receivedCmd[0] == 0x60 || receivedCmd[0] == 0x61)) {
+ authTimer = GetTickCount();
+
+ cardAUTHSC = receivedCmd[1] / 4; // received block num
+ cardAUTHKEY = receivedCmd[0] - 0x60;
+
+ // --- crypto
+ crypto1_create(pcs, emlGetKey(cardAUTHSC, cardAUTHKEY));
+ ans = nonce ^ crypto1_word(pcs, cuid ^ nonce, 0);
+ num_to_bytes(ans, 4, rAUTH_AT);
+ EmSendCmd(rAUTH_AT, sizeof(rAUTH_AT));
+ // --- crypto
+
+ cardSTATE = MFEMUL_AUTH1;
+ //nextCycleTimeout = 10;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // rule 13 of 7.5.3. in ISO 14443-4. chaining shall be continued
+ // BUT... ACK --> NACK
+ if (len == 1 && receivedCmd[0] == CARD_ACK) {
+ EmSend4bit(mf_crypto1_encrypt4bit(pcs, CARD_NACK_NA));
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // rule 12 of 7.5.3. in ISO 14443-4. R(NAK) --> R(ACK)
+ if (len == 1 && receivedCmd[0] == CARD_NACK_NA) {
+ EmSend4bit(mf_crypto1_encrypt4bit(pcs, CARD_ACK));
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // read block
+ if (len == 4 && receivedCmd[0] == 0x30) {
+ if (receivedCmd[1] >= 16 * 4 || receivedCmd[1] / 4 != cardAUTHSC) {
+ EmSend4bit(mf_crypto1_encrypt4bit(pcs, CARD_NACK_NA));
+ break;
+ }
+ emlGetMem(response, receivedCmd[1], 1);
+ AppendCrc14443a(response, 16);
+ mf_crypto1_encrypt(pcs, response, 18, &par);
+ EmSendCmdPar(response, 18, par);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // write block
+ if (len == 4 && receivedCmd[0] == 0xA0) {
+ if (receivedCmd[1] >= 16 * 4 || receivedCmd[1] / 4 != cardAUTHSC) {
+ EmSend4bit(mf_crypto1_encrypt4bit(pcs, CARD_NACK_NA));
+ break;
+ }
+ EmSend4bit(mf_crypto1_encrypt4bit(pcs, CARD_ACK));
+ //nextCycleTimeout = 50;
+ cardSTATE = MFEMUL_WRITEBL2;
+ cardWRBL = receivedCmd[1];
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // works with cardINTREG
+
+ // increment, decrement, restore
+ if (len == 4 && (receivedCmd[0] == 0xC0 || receivedCmd[0] == 0xC1 || receivedCmd[0] == 0xC2)) {
+ if (receivedCmd[1] >= 16 * 4 ||
+ receivedCmd[1] / 4 != cardAUTHSC ||
+ emlCheckValBl(receivedCmd[1])) {
+ EmSend4bit(mf_crypto1_encrypt4bit(pcs, CARD_NACK_NA));
+ break;
+ }
+ EmSend4bit(mf_crypto1_encrypt4bit(pcs, CARD_ACK));
+ if (receivedCmd[0] == 0xC1)
+ cardSTATE = MFEMUL_INTREG_INC;
+ if (receivedCmd[0] == 0xC0)
+ cardSTATE = MFEMUL_INTREG_DEC;
+ if (receivedCmd[0] == 0xC2)
+ cardSTATE = MFEMUL_INTREG_REST;
+ cardWRBL = receivedCmd[1];
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+
+ // transfer
+ if (len == 4 && receivedCmd[0] == 0xB0) {
+ if (receivedCmd[1] >= 16 * 4 || receivedCmd[1] / 4 != cardAUTHSC) {
+ EmSend4bit(mf_crypto1_encrypt4bit(pcs, CARD_NACK_NA));
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (emlSetValBl(cardINTREG, cardINTBLOCK, receivedCmd[1]))
+ EmSend4bit(mf_crypto1_encrypt4bit(pcs, CARD_NACK_NA));
+ else
+ EmSend4bit(mf_crypto1_encrypt4bit(pcs, CARD_ACK));
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // halt
+ if (len == 4 && (receivedCmd[0] == 0x50 && receivedCmd[1] == 0x00)) {
+ LED_B_OFF();
+ LED_C_OFF();
+ cardSTATE = MFEMUL_HALTED;
+ if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 4) Dbprintf("--> HALTED. Selected time: %d ms", GetTickCount() - selTimer);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // command not allowed
+ if (len == 4) {
+ EmSend4bit(mf_crypto1_encrypt4bit(pcs, CARD_NACK_NA));
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // case break
+ break;
+ }
+ case MFEMUL_WRITEBL2:{
+ if (len == 18){
+ mf_crypto1_decrypt(pcs, receivedCmd, len);
+ emlSetMem(receivedCmd, cardWRBL, 1);
+ EmSend4bit(mf_crypto1_encrypt4bit(pcs, CARD_ACK));
+ cardSTATE = MFEMUL_WORK;
+ break;
+ } else {
+ cardSTATE_TO_IDLE();
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case MFEMUL_INTREG_INC:{
+ mf_crypto1_decrypt(pcs, receivedCmd, len);
+ memcpy(&ans, receivedCmd, 4);
+ if (emlGetValBl(&cardINTREG, &cardINTBLOCK, cardWRBL)) {
+ EmSend4bit(mf_crypto1_encrypt4bit(pcs, CARD_NACK_NA));
+ cardSTATE_TO_IDLE();
+ break;
+ }
+ cardINTREG = cardINTREG + ans;
+ cardSTATE = MFEMUL_WORK;
+ break;
+ }
+ case MFEMUL_INTREG_DEC:{
+ mf_crypto1_decrypt(pcs, receivedCmd, len);
+ memcpy(&ans, receivedCmd, 4);
+ if (emlGetValBl(&cardINTREG, &cardINTBLOCK, cardWRBL)) {
+ EmSend4bit(mf_crypto1_encrypt4bit(pcs, CARD_NACK_NA));
+ cardSTATE_TO_IDLE();
+ break;
+ }
+ cardINTREG = cardINTREG - ans;
+ cardSTATE = MFEMUL_WORK;
+ break;
+ }
+ case MFEMUL_INTREG_REST:{
+ mf_crypto1_decrypt(pcs, receivedCmd, len);
+ memcpy(&ans, receivedCmd, 4);
+ if (emlGetValBl(&cardINTREG, &cardINTBLOCK, cardWRBL)) {
+ EmSend4bit(mf_crypto1_encrypt4bit(pcs, CARD_NACK_NA));
+ cardSTATE_TO_IDLE();
+ break;
+ }
+ cardSTATE = MFEMUL_WORK;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
+ LEDsoff();
+
+ // add trace trailer
+ memset(rAUTH_NT, 0x44, 4);
+ LogTrace(rAUTH_NT, 4, 0, 0, TRUE);
+
+ if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Emulator stopped. Tracing: %d trace length: %d ", tracing, traceLen);
+}
+
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// MIFARE sniffer.
+//
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+void RAMFUNC SniffMifare(uint8_t param) {
+ // param:
+ // bit 0 - trigger from first card answer
+ // bit 1 - trigger from first reader 7-bit request
+
+ // C(red) A(yellow) B(green)
+ LEDsoff();
+ // init trace buffer
+ traceLen = 0;
+ memset(trace, 0x44, TRACE_SIZE);
+
+ // The command (reader -> tag) that we're receiving.
+ // The length of a received command will in most cases be no more than 18 bytes.
+ // So 32 should be enough!
+ uint8_t *receivedCmd = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + RECV_CMD_OFFSET);
+ // The response (tag -> reader) that we're receiving.
+ uint8_t *receivedResponse = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + RECV_RES_OFFSET);
+
+ // As we receive stuff, we copy it from receivedCmd or receivedResponse
+ // into trace, along with its length and other annotations.
+ //uint8_t *trace = (uint8_t *)BigBuf;
+
+ // The DMA buffer, used to stream samples from the FPGA
+ int8_t *dmaBuf = ((int8_t *)BigBuf) + DMA_BUFFER_OFFSET;
+ int8_t *data = dmaBuf;
+ int maxDataLen = 0;
+ int dataLen = 0;
+
+ // Set up the demodulator for tag -> reader responses.
+ Demod.output = receivedResponse;
+ Demod.len = 0;
+ Demod.state = DEMOD_UNSYNCD;
+
+ // Set up the demodulator for the reader -> tag commands
+ memset(&Uart, 0, sizeof(Uart));
+ Uart.output = receivedCmd;
+ Uart.byteCntMax = 32; // was 100 (greg)//////////////////
+ Uart.state = STATE_UNSYNCD;
+
+ // Setup for the DMA.
+ FpgaSetupSsc();
+ FpgaSetupSscDma((uint8_t *)dmaBuf, DMA_BUFFER_SIZE);
+
+ // And put the FPGA in the appropriate mode
+ // Signal field is off with the appropriate LED
+ LED_D_OFF();
+ FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_ISO14443A | FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_SNIFFER);
+ SetAdcMuxFor(GPIO_MUXSEL_HIPKD);
+
+ // init sniffer
+ MfSniffInit();
+ int sniffCounter = 0;
+
+ // And now we loop, receiving samples.
+ while(true) {
+ if(BUTTON_PRESS()) {
+ DbpString("cancelled by button");
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ LED_A_ON();
+ WDT_HIT();
+
+ if (++sniffCounter > 65) {
+ if (MfSniffSend(2000)) {
+ FpgaEnableSscDma();
+ }
+ sniffCounter = 0;
+ }
+
+ int register readBufDataP = data - dmaBuf;
+ int register dmaBufDataP = DMA_BUFFER_SIZE - AT91C_BASE_PDC_SSC->PDC_RCR;
+ if (readBufDataP <= dmaBufDataP){
+ dataLen = dmaBufDataP - readBufDataP;
+ } else {
+ dataLen = DMA_BUFFER_SIZE - readBufDataP + dmaBufDataP + 1;
+ }
+ // test for length of buffer
+ if(dataLen > maxDataLen) {
+ maxDataLen = dataLen;
+ if(dataLen > 400) {
+ Dbprintf("blew circular buffer! dataLen=0x%x", dataLen);
+ goto done;
+ }
+ }
+ if(dataLen < 1) continue;
+
+ // primary buffer was stopped( <-- we lost data!
+ if (!AT91C_BASE_PDC_SSC->PDC_RCR) {
+ AT91C_BASE_PDC_SSC->PDC_RPR = (uint32_t) dmaBuf;
+ AT91C_BASE_PDC_SSC->PDC_RCR = DMA_BUFFER_SIZE;
+ Dbprintf("RxEmpty ERROR!!! data length:%d", dataLen); // temporary
+ }
+ // secondary buffer sets as primary, secondary buffer was stopped
+ if (!AT91C_BASE_PDC_SSC->PDC_RNCR) {
+ AT91C_BASE_PDC_SSC->PDC_RNPR = (uint32_t) dmaBuf;
+ AT91C_BASE_PDC_SSC->PDC_RNCR = DMA_BUFFER_SIZE;
+ }
+
+ LED_A_OFF();
+
+ if(MillerDecoding((data[0] & 0xF0) >> 4)) {
+ LED_C_INV();
+ // check - if there is a short 7bit request from reader
+ if (MfSniffLogic(receivedCmd, Uart.byteCnt, Uart.parityBits, Uart.bitCnt, TRUE)) break;
+
+ /* And ready to receive another command. */
+ Uart.state = STATE_UNSYNCD;
+
+ /* And also reset the demod code */
+ Demod.state = DEMOD_UNSYNCD;
+ }
+
+ if(ManchesterDecoding(data[0] & 0x0F)) {
+ LED_C_INV();
+
+ if (MfSniffLogic(receivedResponse, Demod.len, Demod.parityBits, Demod.bitCount, FALSE)) break;
+
+ // And ready to receive another response.
+ memset(&Demod, 0, sizeof(Demod));
+ Demod.output = receivedResponse;
+ Demod.state = DEMOD_UNSYNCD;
+
+ /* And also reset the uart code */
+ Uart.state = STATE_UNSYNCD;
+ }
+
+ data++;
+ if(data > dmaBuf + DMA_BUFFER_SIZE) {
+ data = dmaBuf;
+ }
+ } // main cycle
+
+ DbpString("COMMAND FINISHED");
+
+done:
+ FpgaDisableSscDma();
+ MfSniffEnd();
+
+ Dbprintf("maxDataLen=%x, Uart.state=%x, Uart.byteCnt=%x Uart.byteCntMax=%x", maxDataLen, Uart.state, Uart.byteCnt, Uart.byteCntMax);
+ LEDsoff();
+}
\ No newline at end of file