]> git.zerfleddert.de Git - proxmark3-svn/blobdiff - armsrc/iso15693.c
Add 'hf 15 csetuid' command to set UID on ISO15693 Magic tags (#842)
[proxmark3-svn] / armsrc / iso15693.c
index f6868297ae33e02ecd9e1de6611729aeffa89fa2..f412051290094fba180cccaece08f5a66bf82f03 100644 (file)
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@
 #include "protocols.h"
 #include "cmd.h"
 #include "BigBuf.h"
+#include "fpgaloader.h"
 
 #define arraylen(x) (sizeof(x)/sizeof((x)[0]))
 
@@ -79,11 +80,14 @@ static int DEBUG = 0;
 #define ISO15693_MAX_RESPONSE_LENGTH     36 // allows read single block with the maximum block size of 256bits. Read multiple blocks not supported yet
 #define ISO15693_MAX_COMMAND_LENGTH      45 // allows write single block with the maximum block size of 256bits. Write multiple blocks not supported yet
 
-// timing. Delays in SSP_CLK ticks.
-#define DELAY_READER_TO_ARM            8
-#define DELAY_ARM_TO_READER            1
-#define DELAY_ISO15693_VCD_TO_VICC   132 // 132/423.75kHz = 311.5us from end of EOF to start of tag response
-#define DELAY_ISO15693_VICC_TO_VCD  1017 // 1017/3.39MHz = 300us between end of tag response and next reader command
+// timing. Delays in SSP_CLK ticks. 
+// SSP_CLK runs at 13,56MHz / 32 = 423.75kHz when simulating a tag
+#define DELAY_READER_TO_ARM_SIM           8
+#define DELAY_ARM_TO_READER_SIM           1
+#define DELAY_ISO15693_VCD_TO_VICC_SIM    132  // 132/423.75kHz = 311.5us from end of command EOF to start of tag response
+//SSP_CLK runs at 13.56MHz / 4 = 3,39MHz when acting as reader
+#define DELAY_ISO15693_VCD_TO_VICC_READER 1056 // 1056/3,39MHz = 311.5us from end of command EOF to start of tag response
+#define DELAY_ISO15693_VICC_TO_VCD_READER 1017 // 1017/3.39MHz = 300us between end of tag response and next reader command
 
 // ---------------------------
 // Signal Processing
@@ -268,22 +272,28 @@ static void CodeIso15693AsTag(uint8_t *cmd, int n)
 // Transmit the command (to the tag) that was placed in cmd[].
 static void TransmitTo15693Tag(const uint8_t *cmd, int len, uint32_t start_time)
 {
-       FpgaSetupSsc(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_READER_TX);
-       FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_READER_TX);
+       FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_READER | FPGA_HF_READER_MODE_SEND_FULL_MOD);
+       FpgaSetupSsc(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_READER);
 
-       while (GetCountSspClk() < start_time);
+       while (GetCountSspClk() < start_time) ;
 
        LED_B_ON();
-    for(int c = 0; c < len; ) {
-        if(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & (AT91C_SSC_TXRDY)) {
-            AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_THR = ~cmd[c];
-            c++;
-        }
-        WDT_HIT();
-    }
+       for(int c = 0; c < len; c++) {
+               uint8_t data = cmd[c];
+               for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+                       uint16_t send_word = (data & 0x80) ? 0x0000 : 0xffff;
+                       while (!(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & (AT91C_SSC_TXRDY))) ;
+                       AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_THR = send_word;
+                       while (!(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & (AT91C_SSC_TXRDY))) ;
+                       AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_THR = send_word;
+                       data <<= 1;
+               }
+               WDT_HIT();
+       }
        LED_B_OFF();
 }
 
+
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // Transmit the tag response (to the reader) that was placed in cmd[].
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -339,7 +349,7 @@ static void TransmitTo15693Reader(const uint8_t *cmd, size_t len, uint32_t start
 //          false if we are still waiting for some more
 //=============================================================================
 
-#define NOISE_THRESHOLD    30      // don't try to correlate noise
+#define NOISE_THRESHOLD    160      // don't try to correlate noise
 
 typedef struct DecodeTag {
        enum {
@@ -561,10 +571,10 @@ static int GetIso15693AnswerFromTag(uint8_t* response, uint16_t max_len, int tim
        while (!(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & AT91C_SSC_TXEMPTY));
 
        // And put the FPGA in the appropriate mode
-       FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_READER_RX_XCORR | FPGA_HF_READER_RX_XCORR_AMPLITUDE);
+       FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_READER | FPGA_HF_READER_SUBCARRIER_424_KHZ | FPGA_HF_READER_MODE_RECEIVE_AMPLITUDE);
 
        // Setup and start DMA.
-       FpgaSetupSsc(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_READER_RX_XCORR);
+       FpgaSetupSsc(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_READER);
        FpgaSetupSscDma((uint8_t*) dmaBuf, ISO15693_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE);
        uint16_t *upTo = dmaBuf;
 
@@ -926,7 +936,7 @@ static int GetIso15693CommandFromReader(uint8_t *received, size_t max_len, uint3
 
                for (int i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
                        if (Handle15693SampleFromReader((b >> i) & 0x01, &DecodeReader)) {
-                               *eof_time = bit_time + samples - DELAY_READER_TO_ARM; // end of EOF
+                               *eof_time = bit_time + samples - DELAY_READER_TO_ARM_SIM; // end of EOF
                                gotFrame = true;
                                break;
                        }
@@ -953,7 +963,7 @@ static int GetIso15693CommandFromReader(uint8_t *received, size_t max_len, uint3
                            samples, gotFrame, DecodeReader.state, DecodeReader.byteCount, DecodeReader.bitCount, DecodeReader.posCount);
 
        if (DecodeReader.byteCount > 0) {
-               LogTrace(DecodeReader.output, DecodeReader.byteCount, 0, 0, NULL, true);
+               LogTrace(DecodeReader.output, DecodeReader.byteCount, 0, *eof_time, NULL, true);
        }
 
        return DecodeReader.byteCount;
@@ -996,34 +1006,23 @@ void AcquireRawAdcSamplesIso15693(void)
        uint8_t *dest = BigBuf_get_addr();
 
        FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_HF);
-       BuildIdentifyRequest();
-
+       FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_READER);
+       FpgaSetupSsc(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_READER);
        SetAdcMuxFor(GPIO_MUXSEL_HIPKD);
 
+       BuildIdentifyRequest();
+
        // Give the tags time to energize
        LED_D_ON();
-       FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_READER_RX_XCORR);
        SpinDelay(100);
 
        // Now send the command
-       FpgaSetupSsc(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_READER_TX);
-       FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_READER_TX);
-
-       LED_B_ON();
-       for(int c = 0; c < ToSendMax; ) {
-               if(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & (AT91C_SSC_TXRDY)) {
-                       AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_THR = ~ToSend[c];
-                       c++;
-               }
-               WDT_HIT();
-       }
-       LED_B_OFF();
+       TransmitTo15693Tag(ToSend, ToSendMax, 0);
 
        // wait for last transfer to complete
-       while (!(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & AT91C_SSC_TXEMPTY));
+       while (!(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & AT91C_SSC_TXEMPTY)) ;
 
-       FpgaSetupSsc(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_READER_RX_XCORR);
-       FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_READER_RX_XCORR | FPGA_HF_READER_RX_XCORR_AMPLITUDE);
+       FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_READER | FPGA_HF_READER_SUBCARRIER_424_KHZ | FPGA_HF_READER_MODE_RECEIVE_AMPLITUDE);
 
        for(int c = 0; c < 4000; ) {
                if(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & (AT91C_SSC_RXRDY)) {
@@ -1039,13 +1038,13 @@ void AcquireRawAdcSamplesIso15693(void)
 
 void SnoopIso15693(void)
 {
+       LED_A_ON();
        FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_HF);
        BigBuf_free();
 
        clear_trace();
        set_tracing(true);
 
-
        // The DMA buffer, used to stream samples from the FPGA
        uint16_t* dmaBuf = (uint16_t*)BigBuf_malloc(ISO15693_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE*sizeof(uint16_t));
        uint16_t *upTo;
@@ -1070,16 +1069,13 @@ void SnoopIso15693(void)
                Dbprintf("  tag -> Reader: %i bytes", ISO15693_MAX_RESPONSE_LENGTH);
                Dbprintf("  DMA:           %i bytes", ISO15693_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE * sizeof(uint16_t));
        }
-       Dbprintf("Snoop started. Press button to stop.");
+       Dbprintf("Snoop started. Press PM3 Button to stop.");
        
-       // Signal field is off, no reader signal, no tag signal
-       LEDsoff();
-       // And put the FPGA in the appropriate mode
-       FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_READER_RX_XCORR | FPGA_HF_READER_RX_XCORR_SNOOP | FPGA_HF_READER_RX_XCORR_AMPLITUDE);
+       FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_READER | FPGA_HF_READER_MODE_SNOOP_AMPLITUDE);
        SetAdcMuxFor(GPIO_MUXSEL_HIPKD);
 
        // Setup for the DMA.
-       FpgaSetupSsc(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_READER_RX_XCORR);
+       FpgaSetupSsc(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_READER);
        upTo = dmaBuf;
        FpgaSetupSscDma((uint8_t*) dmaBuf, ISO15693_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE);
 
@@ -1174,7 +1170,6 @@ void SnoopIso15693(void)
 
 
 // Initialize the proxmark as iso15k reader
-// (this might produces glitches that confuse some tags
 static void Iso15693InitReader() {
        FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_HF);
        // Setup SSC
@@ -1186,11 +1181,11 @@ static void Iso15693InitReader() {
        SpinDelay(10);
 
        SetAdcMuxFor(GPIO_MUXSEL_HIPKD);
-       FpgaSetupSsc(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_READER_RX_XCORR);
+       FpgaSetupSsc(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_READER);
 
        // Give the tags time to energize
        LED_D_ON();
-       FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_READER_RX_XCORR);
+       FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_READER);
        SpinDelay(250);
 }
 
@@ -1285,7 +1280,7 @@ int SendDataTag(uint8_t *send, int sendlen, bool init, int speed, uint8_t *recv,
 
        // Now wait for a response
        if (recv != NULL) {
-               answerLen = GetIso15693AnswerFromTag(recv, max_recv_len, DELAY_ISO15693_VCD_TO_VICC * 2);
+               answerLen = GetIso15693AnswerFromTag(recv, max_recv_len, DELAY_ISO15693_VCD_TO_VICC_READER * 2);
        }
 
        LED_A_OFF();
@@ -1369,10 +1364,10 @@ void SetDebugIso15693(uint32_t debug) {
 }
 
 
-//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-// Simulate an ISO15693 reader, perform anti-collision and then attempt to read a sector
+//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Simulate an ISO15693 reader, perform anti-collision and then attempt to read a sector.
 // all demodulation performed in arm rather than host. - greg
-//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 void ReaderIso15693(uint32_t parameter)
 {
        LEDsoff();
@@ -1389,7 +1384,7 @@ void ReaderIso15693(uint32_t parameter)
 
        SetAdcMuxFor(GPIO_MUXSEL_HIPKD);
        // Setup SSC
-       FpgaSetupSsc(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_READER_RX_XCORR);
+       FpgaSetupSsc(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_READER);
 
        // Start from off (no field generated)
        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
@@ -1397,7 +1392,7 @@ void ReaderIso15693(uint32_t parameter)
 
        // Give the tags time to energize
        LED_D_ON();
-       FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_READER_RX_XCORR);
+       FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_READER);
        SpinDelay(200);
        StartCountSspClk();
 
@@ -1408,10 +1403,10 @@ void ReaderIso15693(uint32_t parameter)
        // Now send the IDENTIFY command
        BuildIdentifyRequest();
        TransmitTo15693Tag(ToSend, ToSendMax, 0);
-
+       
        // Now wait for a response
-       answerLen = GetIso15693AnswerFromTag(answer, sizeof(answer), DELAY_ISO15693_VCD_TO_VICC * 2) ;
-       uint32_t start_time = GetCountSspClk() + DELAY_ISO15693_VICC_TO_VCD;
+       answerLen = GetIso15693AnswerFromTag(answer, sizeof(answer), DELAY_ISO15693_VCD_TO_VICC_READER * 2) ;
+       uint32_t start_time = GetCountSspClk() + DELAY_ISO15693_VICC_TO_VCD_READER;
 
        if (answerLen >=12) // we should do a better check than this
        {
@@ -1447,22 +1442,17 @@ void ReaderIso15693(uint32_t parameter)
 
        // read all pages
        if (answerLen >= 12 && DEBUG) {
-
-               // debugptr = BigBuf_get_addr();
-
-               int i = 0;
-               while (i < 32) {  // sanity check, assume max 32 pages
+               for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++) {  // sanity check, assume max 32 pages
                        BuildReadBlockRequest(TagUID, i);
                        TransmitTo15693Tag(ToSend, ToSendMax, start_time);
-                       int answerLen = GetIso15693AnswerFromTag(answer, sizeof(answer), DELAY_ISO15693_VCD_TO_VICC * 2);
-                       start_time = GetCountSspClk() + DELAY_ISO15693_VICC_TO_VCD;
+                       int answerLen = GetIso15693AnswerFromTag(answer, sizeof(answer), DELAY_ISO15693_VCD_TO_VICC_READER * 2);
+                       start_time = GetCountSspClk() + DELAY_ISO15693_VICC_TO_VCD_READER;
                        if (answerLen > 0) {
                                Dbprintf("READ SINGLE BLOCK %d returned %d octets:", i, answerLen);
                                DbdecodeIso15693Answer(answerLen, answer);
                                Dbhexdump(answerLen, answer, false);
                                if ( *((uint32_t*) answer) == 0x07160101 ) break; // exit on NoPageErr
                        }
-                       i++;
                }
        }
 
@@ -1502,7 +1492,7 @@ void SimTagIso15693(uint32_t parameter, uint8_t *uid)
 
                if ((cmd_len >= 5) && (cmd[0] & ISO15693_REQ_INVENTORY) && (cmd[1] == ISO15693_INVENTORY)) { // TODO: check more flags
                        bool slow = !(cmd[0] & ISO15693_REQ_DATARATE_HIGH);
-                       start_time = eof_time + DELAY_ISO15693_VCD_TO_VICC - DELAY_ARM_TO_READER;
+                       start_time = eof_time + DELAY_ISO15693_VCD_TO_VICC_SIM - DELAY_ARM_TO_READER_SIM;
                        TransmitTo15693Reader(ToSend, ToSendMax, start_time, slow);
                }
 
@@ -1510,6 +1500,7 @@ void SimTagIso15693(uint32_t parameter, uint8_t *uid)
                Dbhexdump(cmd_len, cmd, false);
        }
 
+       FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
        LEDsoff();
 }
 
@@ -1537,7 +1528,7 @@ void BruteforceIso15693Afi(uint32_t speed)
        data[2] = 0; // mask length
        datalen = AddCrc(data,3);
        recvlen = SendDataTag(data, datalen, false, speed, recv, sizeof(recv), 0);
-       uint32_t start_time = GetCountSspClk() + DELAY_ISO15693_VCD_TO_VICC;
+       uint32_t start_time = GetCountSspClk() + DELAY_ISO15693_VICC_TO_VCD_READER;
        WDT_HIT();
        if (recvlen>=12) {
                Dbprintf("NoAFI UID=%s", sprintUID(NULL, &recv[2]));
@@ -1554,7 +1545,7 @@ void BruteforceIso15693Afi(uint32_t speed)
                data[2] = i & 0xFF;
                datalen = AddCrc(data,4);
                recvlen = SendDataTag(data, datalen, false, speed, recv, sizeof(recv), start_time);
-               start_time = GetCountSspClk() + DELAY_ISO15693_VCD_TO_VICC;
+               start_time = GetCountSspClk() + DELAY_ISO15693_VICC_TO_VCD_READER;
                WDT_HIT();
                if (recvlen >= 12) {
                        Dbprintf("AFI=%i UID=%s", i, sprintUID(NULL, &recv[2]));
@@ -1600,6 +1591,85 @@ void DirectTag15693Command(uint32_t datalen, uint32_t speed, uint32_t recv, uint
        LED_A_OFF();
 }
 
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Work with "magic Chinese" card.
+//
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+// Set the UID to the tag (based on Iceman work).
+void SetTag15693Uid(uint8_t *uid)
+{
+    uint8_t cmd[4][9] = {0x00};
+
+    uint16_t crc;
+
+    int recvlen = 0;
+    uint8_t recvbuf[ISO15693_MAX_RESPONSE_LENGTH];
+
+    LED_A_ON();
+
+    // Command 1 : 02213E00000000
+    cmd[0][0] = 0x02;
+    cmd[0][1] = 0x21;
+    cmd[0][2] = 0x3e;
+    cmd[0][3] = 0x00;
+    cmd[0][4] = 0x00;
+    cmd[0][5] = 0x00;
+    cmd[0][6] = 0x00;
+
+    // Command 2 : 02213F69960000
+    cmd[1][0] = 0x02;
+    cmd[1][1] = 0x21;
+    cmd[1][2] = 0x3f;
+    cmd[1][3] = 0x69;
+    cmd[1][4] = 0x96;
+    cmd[1][5] = 0x00;
+    cmd[1][6] = 0x00;
+
+    // Command 3 : 022138u8u7u6u5 (where uX = uid byte X)
+    cmd[2][0] = 0x02;
+    cmd[2][1] = 0x21;
+    cmd[2][2] = 0x38;
+    cmd[2][3] = uid[7];
+    cmd[2][4] = uid[6];
+    cmd[2][5] = uid[5];
+    cmd[2][6] = uid[4];
+
+    // Command 4 : 022139u4u3u2u1 (where uX = uid byte X)
+    cmd[3][0] = 0x02;
+    cmd[3][1] = 0x21;
+    cmd[3][2] = 0x39;
+    cmd[3][3] = uid[3];
+    cmd[3][4] = uid[2];
+    cmd[3][5] = uid[1];
+    cmd[3][6] = uid[0];
+
+    for (int i=0; i<4; i++) {
+        // Add the CRC
+        crc = Crc(cmd[i], 7);
+        cmd[i][7] = crc & 0xff;
+        cmd[i][8] = crc >> 8;
+
+        if (DEBUG) {
+            Dbprintf("SEND:");
+            Dbhexdump(sizeof(cmd[i]), cmd[i], false);
+        }
+
+        recvlen = SendDataTag(cmd[i], sizeof(cmd[i]), true, 1, recvbuf, sizeof(recvbuf), 0);
+
+        if (DEBUG) {
+            Dbprintf("RECV:");
+            Dbhexdump(recvlen, recvbuf, false);
+            DbdecodeIso15693Answer(recvlen, recvbuf);
+        }
+
+        cmd_send(CMD_ACK, recvlen>ISO15693_MAX_RESPONSE_LENGTH?ISO15693_MAX_RESPONSE_LENGTH:recvlen, 0, 0, recvbuf, ISO15693_MAX_RESPONSE_LENGTH);
+    }
+    
+    LED_D_OFF();
+
+    LED_A_OFF();
+}
 
 
 
@@ -1615,8 +1685,8 @@ static void __attribute__((unused)) BuildSysInfoRequest(uint8_t *uid)
        uint8_t cmd[12];
 
        uint16_t crc;
-       // If we set the Option_Flag in this request, the VICC will respond with the secuirty status of the block
-       // followed by teh block data
+       // If we set the Option_Flag in this request, the VICC will respond with the security status of the block
+       // followed by the block data
        // one sub-carrier, inventory, 1 slot, fast rate
        cmd[0] =  (1 << 5) | (1 << 1); // no SELECT bit
        // System Information command code
@@ -1646,8 +1716,8 @@ static void __attribute__((unused)) BuildReadMultiBlockRequest(uint8_t *uid)
        uint8_t cmd[14];
 
        uint16_t crc;
-       // If we set the Option_Flag in this request, the VICC will respond with the secuirty status of the block
-       // followed by teh block data
+       // If we set the Option_Flag in this request, the VICC will respond with the security status of the block
+       // followed by the block data
        // one sub-carrier, inventory, 1 slot, fast rate
        cmd[0] =  (1 << 5) | (1 << 1); // no SELECT bit
        // READ Multi BLOCK command code
@@ -1680,8 +1750,8 @@ static void __attribute__((unused)) BuildArbitraryRequest(uint8_t *uid,uint8_t C
        uint8_t cmd[14];
 
        uint16_t crc;
-       // If we set the Option_Flag in this request, the VICC will respond with the secuirty status of the block
-       // followed by teh block data
+       // If we set the Option_Flag in this request, the VICC will respond with the security status of the block
+       // followed by the block data
        // one sub-carrier, inventory, 1 slot, fast rate
        cmd[0] =   (1 << 5) | (1 << 1); // no SELECT bit
        // READ BLOCK command code
@@ -1715,8 +1785,8 @@ static void __attribute__((unused)) BuildArbitraryCustomRequest(uint8_t uid[], u
        uint8_t cmd[14];
 
        uint16_t crc;
-       // If we set the Option_Flag in this request, the VICC will respond with the secuirty status of the block
-       // followed by teh block data
+       // If we set the Option_Flag in this request, the VICC will respond with the security status of the block
+       // followed by the block data
        // one sub-carrier, inventory, 1 slot, fast rate
        cmd[0] =   (1 << 5) | (1 << 1); // no SELECT bit
        // READ BLOCK command code
@@ -1732,7 +1802,7 @@ static void __attribute__((unused)) BuildArbitraryCustomRequest(uint8_t uid[], u
        cmd[8] = 0x05;
        cmd[9]= 0xe0; // always e0 (not exactly unique)
        // Parameter
-       cmd[10] = 0x05; // for custom codes this must be manufcturer code
+       cmd[10] = 0x05; // for custom codes this must be manufacturer code
        cmd[11] = 0x00;
 
 //     cmd[12] = 0x00;
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