#include "cmdmain.h"
#include "cmddata.h"
#include "lfdemod.h"
+#include "usb_cmd.h"
+
uint8_t DemodBuffer[MAX_DEMOD_BUF_LEN];
uint8_t g_debugMode;
int DemodBufferLen;
return;
}
if (bitLen>512) bitLen=512; //max output to 512 bits if we have more - should be plenty
+
+ // ensure equally divided by 16
+ bitLen &= 0xfff0;
+
for (i = 0; i <= (bitLen-16); i+=16) {
PrintAndLog("%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i",
DemodBuffer[i],
return;
}
if (bitLen>512) bitLen=512;
+
+ // ensure equally divided by 16
+ bitLen &= 0xfff0;
+
+
for (i = 0; i <= (bitLen-16); i+=16) {
PrintAndLog("%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i%i",
BitStream[i],
}
//by marshmellow
-//take binary from demod buffer and see if we can find an EM410x ID
-int CmdEm410xDecode(const char *Cmd)
+//takes 3 arguments - clock, invert and maxErr as integers
+//attempts to demodulate ask while decoding manchester
+//prints binary found and saves in graphbuffer for further commands
+int CmdAskEM410xDemod(const char *Cmd)
{
- uint64_t id=0;
- size_t size = DemodBufferLen, idx=0;
- id = Em410xDecode(DemodBuffer, &size, &idx);
- if (id>0){
- setDemodBuf(DemodBuffer, size, idx);
+ int invert=0;
+ int clk=0;
+ int maxErr=100;
+ char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
+ if (strlen(Cmd) > 10 || cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') {
+ PrintAndLog("Usage: data askem410xdemod [clock] <0|1> [maxError]");
+ PrintAndLog(" [set clock as integer] optional, if not set, autodetect.");
+ PrintAndLog(" <invert>, 1 for invert output");
+ PrintAndLog(" [set maximum allowed errors], default = 100.");
+ PrintAndLog("");
+ PrintAndLog(" sample: data askem410xdemod = demod an EM410x Tag ID from GraphBuffer");
+ PrintAndLog(" : data askem410xdemod 32 = demod an EM410x Tag ID from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32");
+ PrintAndLog(" : data askem410xdemod 32 1 = demod an EM410x Tag ID from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32 and inverting data");
+ PrintAndLog(" : data askem410xdemod 1 = demod an EM410x Tag ID from GraphBuffer while inverting data");
+ PrintAndLog(" : data askem410xdemod 64 1 0 = demod an EM410x Tag ID from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/64 and inverting data and allowing 0 demod errors");
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+
+ uint8_t BitStream[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN]={0};
+ sscanf(Cmd, "%i %i %i", &clk, &invert, &maxErr);
+ if (invert != 0 && invert != 1) {
+ PrintAndLog("Invalid argument: %s", Cmd);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ size_t BitLen = getFromGraphBuf(BitStream);
+
+ if (g_debugMode==1) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Bitlen from grphbuff: %d",BitLen);
+ if (BitLen==0) return 0;
+ int errCnt=0;
+ errCnt = askmandemod(BitStream, &BitLen, &clk, &invert, maxErr);
+ if (errCnt<0||BitLen<16){ //if fatal error (or -1)
+ if (g_debugMode==1) PrintAndLog("no data found %d, errors:%d, bitlen:%d, clock:%d",errCnt,invert,BitLen,clk);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ PrintAndLog("\nUsing Clock: %d - Invert: %d - Bits Found: %d",clk,invert,BitLen);
+
+ //output
+ if (errCnt>0){
+ PrintAndLog("# Errors during Demoding (shown as 77 in bit stream): %d",errCnt);
+ }
+ //PrintAndLog("ASK/Manchester decoded bitstream:");
+ // Now output the bitstream to the scrollback by line of 16 bits
+ setDemodBuf(BitStream,BitLen,0);
+ //printDemodBuff();
+ uint64_t lo =0;
+ size_t idx=0;
+ lo = Em410xDecode(BitStream, &BitLen, &idx);
+ if (lo>0){
+ //set GraphBuffer for clone or sim command
+ setDemodBuf(BitStream, BitLen, idx);
if (g_debugMode){
- PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Printing demod buffer:");
+ PrintAndLog("DEBUG: idx: %d, Len: %d, Printing Demod Buffer:", idx, BitLen);
printDemodBuff();
}
- printEM410x(id);
- return 1;
+ PrintAndLog("EM410x pattern found: ");
+ printEM410x(lo);
+ return 1;
}
return 0;
}
-
//by marshmellow
-//takes 2 arguments - clock and invert both as integers
+//takes 3 arguments - clock, invert, maxErr as integers
//attempts to demodulate ask while decoding manchester
//prints binary found and saves in graphbuffer for further commands
int Cmdaskmandemod(const char *Cmd)
{
int invert=0;
int clk=0;
+ int maxErr=100;
+ char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
+ if (strlen(Cmd) > 10 || cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') {
+ PrintAndLog("Usage: data askmandemod [clock] <0|1> [maxError]");
+ PrintAndLog(" [set clock as integer] optional, if not set, autodetect.");
+ PrintAndLog(" <invert>, 1 for invert output");
+ PrintAndLog(" [set maximum allowed errors], default = 100.");
+ PrintAndLog("");
+ PrintAndLog(" sample: data askmandemod = demod an ask/manchester tag from GraphBuffer");
+ PrintAndLog(" : data askmandemod 32 = demod an ask/manchester tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32");
+ PrintAndLog(" : data askmandemod 32 1 = demod an ask/manchester tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32 and inverting data");
+ PrintAndLog(" : data askmandemod 1 = demod an ask/manchester tag from GraphBuffer while inverting data");
+ PrintAndLog(" : data askmandemod 64 1 0 = demod an ask/manchester tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/64, inverting data and allowing 0 demod errors");
+
+ return 0;
+ }
uint8_t BitStream[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN]={0};
- sscanf(Cmd, "%i %i", &clk, &invert);
+ sscanf(Cmd, "%i %i %i", &clk, &invert, &maxErr);
if (invert != 0 && invert != 1) {
PrintAndLog("Invalid argument: %s", Cmd);
return 0;
}
-
+ if (clk==1){
+ invert=1;
+ clk=0;
+ }
size_t BitLen = getFromGraphBuf(BitStream);
if (g_debugMode==1) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Bitlen from grphbuff: %d",BitLen);
+ if (BitLen==0) return 0;
int errCnt=0;
- errCnt = askmandemod(BitStream, &BitLen,&clk,&invert);
+ errCnt = askmandemod(BitStream, &BitLen, &clk, &invert, maxErr);
if (errCnt<0||BitLen<16){ //if fatal error (or -1)
if (g_debugMode==1) PrintAndLog("no data found %d, errors:%d, bitlen:%d, clock:%d",errCnt,invert,BitLen,clk);
return 0;
printEM410x(lo);
return 1;
}
- return 0;
+ return 1;
}
//by marshmellow
int i =0;
int errCnt=0;
size_t size=0;
+ size_t maxErr = 20;
+ char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
+ if (strlen(Cmd) > 1 || cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') {
+ PrintAndLog("Usage: data manrawdecode");
+ PrintAndLog(" Takes 10 and 01 and converts to 0 and 1 respectively");
+ PrintAndLog(" --must have binary sequence in demodbuffer (run data askrawdemod first)");
+ PrintAndLog("");
+ PrintAndLog(" sample: data manrawdecode = decode manchester bitstream from the demodbuffer");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (DemodBufferLen==0) return 0;
uint8_t BitStream[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN]={0};
int high=0,low=0;
for (;i<DemodBufferLen;++i){
}
size=i;
errCnt=manrawdecode(BitStream, &size);
- if (errCnt>=20){
+ if (errCnt>=maxErr){
PrintAndLog("Too many errors: %d",errCnt);
return 0;
}
int offset=0;
int invert=0;
int high=0, low=0;
+ char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
+ if (strlen(Cmd) > 3 || cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') {
+ PrintAndLog("Usage: data biphaserawdecode [offset] <invert>");
+ PrintAndLog(" Converts 10 or 01 to 0 and 11 or 00 to 1");
+ PrintAndLog(" --must have binary sequence in demodbuffer (run data askrawdemod first)");
+ PrintAndLog("");
+ PrintAndLog(" [offset <0|1>], set to 0 not to adjust start position or to 1 to adjust decode start position");
+ PrintAndLog(" [invert <0|1>], set to 1 to invert output");
+ PrintAndLog("");
+ PrintAndLog(" sample: data biphaserawdecode = decode biphase bitstream from the demodbuffer");
+ PrintAndLog(" sample: data biphaserawdecode 1 1 = decode biphase bitstream from the demodbuffer, set offset, and invert output");
+ return 0;
+ }
sscanf(Cmd, "%i %i", &offset, &invert);
+ if (DemodBufferLen==0) return 0;
uint8_t BitStream[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN]={0};
//get graphbuffer & high and low
for (;i<DemodBufferLen;++i){
}
//by marshmellow
-//takes 2 arguments - clock and invert both as integers
+//takes 4 arguments - clock, invert, maxErr as integers and amplify as char
//attempts to demodulate ask only
//prints binary found and saves in graphbuffer for further commands
int Cmdaskrawdemod(const char *Cmd)
{
int invert=0;
int clk=0;
+ int maxErr=100;
+ uint8_t askAmp = 0;
+ char amp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
+ char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
+ if (strlen(Cmd) > 12 || cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') {
+ PrintAndLog("Usage: data askrawdemod [clock] <invert> [maxError] [amplify]");
+ PrintAndLog(" [set clock as integer] optional, if not set, autodetect");
+ PrintAndLog(" <invert>, 1 to invert output");
+ PrintAndLog(" [set maximum allowed errors], default = 100");
+ PrintAndLog(" <amplify>, 'a' to attempt demod with ask amplification, default = no amp");
+ PrintAndLog("");
+ PrintAndLog(" sample: data askrawdemod = demod an ask tag from GraphBuffer");
+ PrintAndLog(" : data askrawdemod a = demod an ask tag from GraphBuffer, amplified");
+ PrintAndLog(" : data askrawdemod 32 = demod an ask tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32");
+ PrintAndLog(" : data askrawdemod 32 1 = demod an ask tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32 and inverting data");
+ PrintAndLog(" : data askrawdemod 1 = demod an ask tag from GraphBuffer while inverting data");
+ PrintAndLog(" : data askrawdemod 64 1 0 = demod an ask tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/64, inverting data and allowing 0 demod errors");
+ PrintAndLog(" : data askrawdemod 64 1 0 a = demod an ask tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/64, inverting data and allowing 0 demod errors, and amp");
+ return 0;
+ }
uint8_t BitStream[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN]={0};
- sscanf(Cmd, "%i %i", &clk, &invert);
+ sscanf(Cmd, "%i %i %i %c", &clk, &invert, &maxErr, &);
if (invert != 0 && invert != 1) {
PrintAndLog("Invalid argument: %s", Cmd);
return 0;
}
+ if (clk==1){
+ invert=1;
+ clk=0;
+ }
+ if (amp == 'a' || amp == 'A') askAmp=1;
size_t BitLen = getFromGraphBuf(BitStream);
+ if (BitLen==0) return 0;
int errCnt=0;
- errCnt = askrawdemod(BitStream, &BitLen,&clk,&invert);
+ errCnt = askrawdemod(BitStream, &BitLen, &clk, &invert, maxErr, askAmp);
if (errCnt==-1||BitLen<16){ //throw away static - allow 1 and -1 (in case of threshold command first)
PrintAndLog("no data found");
if (g_debugMode==1) PrintAndLog("errCnt: %d, BitLen: %d, clk: %d, invert: %d", errCnt, BitLen, clk, invert);
return 0;
}
- PrintAndLog("Using Clock: %d - invert: %d - Bits Found: %d",clk,invert,BitLen);
+ PrintAndLog("Using Clock: %d - invert: %d - Bits Found: %d", clk, invert, BitLen);
//move BitStream back to DemodBuffer
setDemodBuf(BitStream,BitLen,0);
//output
if (errCnt>0){
- PrintAndLog("# Errors during Demoding (shown as 77 in bit stream): %d",errCnt);
+ PrintAndLog("# Errors during Demoding (shown as 77 in bit stream): %d", errCnt);
}
PrintAndLog("ASK demoded bitstream:");
// Now output the bitstream to the scrollback by line of 16 bits
bit ^= 1;
AppendGraph(0, clock, bit);
- // for (j = 0; j < (int)(clock/2); j++)
- // GraphBuffer[(i * clock) + j] = bit ^ 1;
- // for (j = (int)(clock/2); j < clock; j++)
- // GraphBuffer[(i * clock) + j] = bit;
}
RepaintGraphWindow();
RepaintGraphWindow();
return 0;
}
+/**
+ * Undecimate - I'd call it 'interpolate', but we'll save that
+ * name until someone does an actual interpolation command, not just
+ * blindly repeating samples
+ * @param Cmd
+ * @return
+ */
+int CmdUndec(const char *Cmd)
+{
+ if(param_getchar(Cmd, 0) == 'h')
+ {
+ PrintAndLog("Usage: data undec [factor]");
+ PrintAndLog("This function performs un-decimation, by repeating each sample N times");
+ PrintAndLog("Options: ");
+ PrintAndLog(" h This help");
+ PrintAndLog(" factor The number of times to repeat each sample.[default:2]");
+ PrintAndLog("Example: 'data undec 3'");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ uint8_t factor = param_get8ex(Cmd, 0,2, 10);
+ //We have memory, don't we?
+ int swap[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN] = { 0 };
+ uint32_t g_index = 0 ,s_index = 0;
+ while(g_index < GraphTraceLen && s_index < MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN)
+ {
+ int count = 0;
+ for(count = 0; count < factor && s_index+count < MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN; count ++)
+ swap[s_index+count] = GraphBuffer[g_index];
+ s_index+=count;
+ }
+
+ memcpy(GraphBuffer,swap, s_index * sizeof(int));
+ GraphTraceLen = s_index;
+ RepaintGraphWindow();
+ return 0;
+}
//by marshmellow
//shift graph zero up or down based on input + or -
return 0;
}
+//by marshmellow
+//use large jumps in read samples to identify edges of waves and then amplify that wave to max
+//similar to dirtheshold, threshold, and askdemod commands
+//takes a threshold length which is the measured length between two samples then determines an edge
+int CmdAskEdgeDetect(const char *Cmd)
+{
+ int thresLen = 25;
+ sscanf(Cmd, "%i", &thresLen);
+ int shift = 127;
+ int shiftedVal=0;
+ for(int i = 1; i<GraphTraceLen; i++){
+ if (GraphBuffer[i]-GraphBuffer[i-1]>=thresLen) //large jump up
+ shift=127;
+ else if(GraphBuffer[i]-GraphBuffer[i-1]<=-1*thresLen) //large jump down
+ shift=-127;
+
+ shiftedVal=GraphBuffer[i]+shift;
+
+ if (shiftedVal>127)
+ shiftedVal=127;
+ else if (shiftedVal<-127)
+ shiftedVal=-127;
+ GraphBuffer[i-1] = shiftedVal;
+ }
+ RepaintGraphWindow();
+ //CmdNorm("");
+ return 0;
+}
+
/* Print our clock rate */
// uses data from graphbuffer
int CmdDetectClockRate(const char *Cmd)
{
- GetClock("",0,0);
- //int clock = DetectASKClock(0);
- //PrintAndLog("Auto-detected clock rate: %d", clock);
- return 0;
+ int ans = GetClock("",0,0);
+ return ans;
}
//by marshmellow
//fsk raw demod and print binary
-//takes 4 arguments - Clock, invert, rchigh, rclow
-//defaults: clock = 50, invert=0, rchigh=10, rclow=8 (RF/10 RF/8 (fsk2a))
+//takes 4 arguments - Clock, invert, fchigh, fclow
+//defaults: clock = 50, invert=1, fchigh=10, fclow=8 (RF/10 RF/8 (fsk2a))
int CmdFSKrawdemod(const char *Cmd)
{
//raw fsk demod no manchester decoding no start bit finding just get binary from wave
//set defaults
- int rfLen = 50;
+ int rfLen = 0;
int invert=0;
- int fchigh=10;
- int fclow=8;
+ int fchigh=0;
+ int fclow=0;
+ char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
+ if (strlen(Cmd) > 10 || cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') {
+ PrintAndLog("Usage: data fskrawdemod [clock] <invert> [fchigh] [fclow]");
+ PrintAndLog(" [set clock as integer] optional, omit for autodetect.");
+ PrintAndLog(" <invert>, 1 for invert output, can be used even if the clock is omitted");
+ PrintAndLog(" [fchigh], larger field clock length, omit for autodetect");
+ PrintAndLog(" [fclow], small field clock length, omit for autodetect");
+ PrintAndLog("");
+ PrintAndLog(" sample: data fskrawdemod = demod an fsk tag from GraphBuffer using autodetect");
+ PrintAndLog(" : data fskrawdemod 32 = demod an fsk tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32, autodetect fc");
+ PrintAndLog(" : data fskrawdemod 1 = demod an fsk tag from GraphBuffer using autodetect, invert output");
+ PrintAndLog(" : data fskrawdemod 32 1 = demod an fsk tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32, invert output, autodetect fc");
+ PrintAndLog(" : data fskrawdemod 64 0 8 5 = demod an fsk1 RF/64 tag from GraphBuffer");
+ PrintAndLog(" : data fskrawdemod 50 0 10 8 = demod an fsk2 RF/50 tag from GraphBuffer");
+ PrintAndLog(" : data fskrawdemod 50 1 10 8 = demod an fsk2a RF/50 tag from GraphBuffer");
+ return 0;
+ }
//set options from parameters entered with the command
sscanf(Cmd, "%i %i %i %i", &rfLen, &invert, &fchigh, &fclow);
if (strlen(Cmd)>0 && strlen(Cmd)<=2) {
if (rfLen==1){
invert=1; //if invert option only is used
- rfLen = 50;
- } else if(rfLen==0) rfLen=50;
+ rfLen = 0;
+ }
}
- PrintAndLog("Args invert: %d - Clock:%d - fchigh:%d - fclow: %d",invert,rfLen,fchigh, fclow);
+
uint8_t BitStream[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN]={0};
size_t BitLen = getFromGraphBuf(BitStream);
+ if (BitLen==0) return 0;
+ //get field clock lengths
+ uint16_t fcs=0;
+ uint8_t dummy=0;
+ if (fchigh==0 || fclow == 0){
+ fcs=countFC(BitStream, BitLen, &dummy);
+ if (fcs==0){
+ fchigh=10;
+ fclow=8;
+ }else{
+ fchigh = (fcs >> 8) & 0xFF;
+ fclow = fcs & 0xFF;
+ }
+ }
+ //get bit clock length
+ if (rfLen==0){
+ rfLen = detectFSKClk(BitStream, BitLen, fchigh, fclow);
+ if (rfLen == 0) rfLen = 50;
+ }
+ PrintAndLog("Args invert: %d - Clock:%d - fchigh:%d - fclow: %d",invert,rfLen,fchigh, fclow);
int size = fskdemod(BitStream,BitLen,(uint8_t)rfLen,(uint8_t)invert,(uint8_t)fchigh,(uint8_t)fclow);
if (size>0){
PrintAndLog("FSK decoded bitstream:");
// Now output the bitstream to the scrollback by line of 16 bits
if(size > (8*32)+2) size = (8*32)+2; //only output a max of 8 blocks of 32 bits most tags will have full bit stream inside that sample size
printBitStream(BitStream,size);
+ return 1;
} else{
PrintAndLog("no FSK data found");
}
uint8_t BitStream[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN]={0};
size_t BitLen = getFromGraphBuf(BitStream);
+ if (BitLen==0) return 0;
//get binary from fsk wave
- size_t idx = HIDdemodFSK(BitStream,&BitLen,&hi2,&hi,&lo);
+ int idx = HIDdemodFSK(BitStream,&BitLen,&hi2,&hi,&lo);
if (idx<0){
- if (g_debugMode) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error demoding fsk");
+ if (g_debugMode){
+ if (idx==-1){
+ PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Just Noise Detected");
+ } else if (idx == -2) {
+ PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error demoding fsk");
+ } else if (idx == -3) {
+ PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Preamble not found");
+ } else if (idx == -4) {
+ PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error in Manchester data, SIZE: %d", BitLen);
+ } else {
+ PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error demoding fsk %d", idx);
+ }
+ }
return 0;
}
if (hi2==0 && hi==0 && lo==0) {
return 1;
}
-//by marshmellow (based on existing demod + holiman's refactor)
-//Paradox Prox demod - FSK RF/50 with preamble of 00011101 (then manchester encoded)
+//by marshmellow
+//Paradox Prox demod - FSK RF/50 with preamble of 00001111 (then manchester encoded)
//print full Paradox Prox ID and some bit format details if found
int CmdFSKdemodParadox(const char *Cmd)
{
uint8_t BitStream[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN]={0};
size_t BitLen = getFromGraphBuf(BitStream);
+ if (BitLen==0) return 0;
//get binary from fsk wave
- size_t idx = ParadoxdemodFSK(BitStream,&BitLen,&hi2,&hi,&lo);
+ int idx = ParadoxdemodFSK(BitStream,&BitLen,&hi2,&hi,&lo);
if (idx<0){
- if (g_debugMode) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error demoding fsk");
+ if (g_debugMode){
+ if (idx==-1){
+ PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Just Noise Detected");
+ } else if (idx == -2) {
+ PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error demoding fsk");
+ } else if (idx == -3) {
+ PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Preamble not found");
+ } else if (idx == -4) {
+ PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error in Manchester data");
+ } else {
+ PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error demoding fsk %d", idx);
+ }
+ }
return 0;
}
if (hi2==0 && hi==0 && lo==0){
}
uint8_t BitStream[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN]={0};
size_t BitLen = getFromGraphBuf(BitStream);
+ if (BitLen==0) return 0;
//get binary from fsk wave
idx = IOdemodFSK(BitStream,BitLen);
if (idx<0){
- if (g_debugMode==1) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: demoding fsk error: %d", idx);
+ if (g_debugMode){
+ if (idx==-1){
+ PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Just Noise Detected");
+ } else if (idx == -2) {
+ PrintAndLog("DEBUG: not enough samples");
+ } else if (idx == -3) {
+ PrintAndLog("DEBUG: error during fskdemod");
+ } else if (idx == -4) {
+ PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Preamble not found");
+ } else if (idx == -5) {
+ PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Separator bits not found");
+ } else {
+ PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error demoding fsk %d", idx);
+ }
+ }
return 0;
}
if (idx==0){
//raw fsk demod no manchester decoding no start bit finding just get binary from wave
uint8_t BitStream[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN]={0};
size_t size = getFromGraphBuf(BitStream);
+ if (size==0) return 0;
//get binary from fsk wave
- int idx = AWIDdemodFSK(BitStream, size);
+ int idx = AWIDdemodFSK(BitStream, &size);
if (idx<=0){
if (g_debugMode==1){
if (idx == -1)
PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - not enough samples");
else if (idx == -2)
- PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - only noise found - no waves");
+ PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - only noise found");
else if (idx == -3)
PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - problem during FSK demod");
// else if (idx == -3)
else if (idx == -4)
PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - AWID preamble not found");
else if (idx == -5)
- PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Second AWID preamble not found");
+ PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Size not correct: %d", size);
else
PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error %d",idx);
}
//raw fsk demod no manchester decoding no start bit finding just get binary from wave
uint8_t BitStream[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN]={0};
size_t size = getFromGraphBuf(BitStream);
+ if (size==0) return 0;
//get binary from fsk wave
- int idx = PyramiddemodFSK(BitStream, size);
+ int idx = PyramiddemodFSK(BitStream, &size);
if (idx < 0){
if (g_debugMode==1){
if (idx == -5)
PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - not enough samples");
else if (idx == -1)
- PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - only noise found - no waves");
+ PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - only noise found");
else if (idx == -2)
PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - problem during FSK demod");
else if (idx == -3)
- PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Second Pyramid preamble not found");
+ PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Size not correct: %d", size);
else if (idx == -4)
PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Error - Pyramid preamble not found");
else
PrintAndLog("Pyramid ID Found - BitLength: %d -unknown BitLength- (%d), Raw: %x%08x%08x%08x", fmtLen, cardnum, rawHi3, rawHi2, rawHi, rawLo);
}
}
- //todo - convert hi2, hi, lo to demodbuffer for future sim/clone commands
if (g_debugMode){
PrintAndLog("DEBUG: idx: %d, Len: %d, Printing Demod Buffer:", idx, 128);
printDemodBuff();
PrintAndLog("actual data bits start at sample %d", maxPos);
PrintAndLog("length %d/%d", highLen, lowLen);
- uint8_t bits[46];
- bits[sizeof(bits)-1] = '\0';
+ uint8_t bits[46] = {0x00};
// find bit pairs and manchester decode them
for (i = 0; i < arraylen(bits) - 1; ++i) {
{
uint8_t BitStream[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN]={0};
size_t size = getFromGraphBuf(BitStream);
-
-
- uint32_t ans = countFC(BitStream, size);
- int fc1, fc2, rf1;
+ if (size==0) return 0;
+ uint8_t dummy = 0;
+ uint16_t ans = countFC(BitStream, size, &dummy);
+ if (ans==0) {
+ if (g_debugMode) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: No data found");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ uint8_t fc1, fc2;
fc1 = (ans >> 8) & 0xFF;
fc2 = ans & 0xFF;
- rf1 = (ans >>16) & 0xFF;
- PrintAndLog("Detected Field Clocks: FC/%d, FC/%d - Bit Clock: RF/%d", fc1, fc2, rf1);
- return 1;
+
+ uint8_t rf1 = detectFSKClk(BitStream, size, fc1, fc2);
+ if (rf1==0) {
+ if (g_debugMode) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Clock detect error");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if ((fc1==10 && fc2==8) || (fc1==8 && fc2==5)){
+ PrintAndLog("Detected Field Clocks: FC/%d, FC/%d - Bit Clock: RF/%d", fc1, fc2, rf1);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if (g_debugMode){
+ PrintAndLog("DEBUG: unknown fsk field clock detected");
+ PrintAndLog("Detected Field Clocks: FC/%d, FC/%d - Bit Clock: RF/%d", fc1, fc2, rf1);
+ }
+ return 0;
}
-int CmdDetectNRZpskClockRate(const char *Cmd)
+//by marshmellow
+//attempt to detect the bit clock for PSK modulations
+int CmdDetectPSKClockRate(const char *Cmd)
{
- GetNRZpskClock("",0,0);
+ GetPskClock("",0,0);
return 0;
}
-int PSKnrzDemod(const char *Cmd)
+//by marshmellow
+//attempt to detect the bit clock for NRZ modulations
+int CmdDetectNRZClockRate(const char *Cmd)
{
- int invert=0;
- int clk=0;
- sscanf(Cmd, "%i %i", &clk, &invert);
- if (invert != 0 && invert != 1) {
- PrintAndLog("Invalid argument: %s", Cmd);
- return -1;
- }
- uint8_t BitStream[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN]={0};
- size_t BitLen = getFromGraphBuf(BitStream);
- int errCnt=0;
- errCnt = pskNRZrawDemod(BitStream, &BitLen,&clk,&invert);
- if (errCnt<0|| BitLen<16){ //throw away static - allow 1 and -1 (in case of threshold command first)
- if (g_debugMode==1) PrintAndLog("no data found, clk: %d, invert: %d, numbits: %d, errCnt: %d",clk,invert,BitLen,errCnt);
- return -1;
- }
- PrintAndLog("Tried PSK/NRZ Demod using Clock: %d - invert: %d - Bits Found: %d",clk,invert,BitLen);
+ GetNrzClock("",0,0);
+ return 0;
+}
- //prime demod buffer for output
- setDemodBuf(BitStream,BitLen,0);
- return errCnt;
+//by marshmellow
+//attempt to psk1 demod graph buffer
+int PSKDemod(const char *Cmd, uint8_t verbose)
+{
+ int invert=0;
+ int clk=0;
+ int maxErr=100;
+ sscanf(Cmd, "%i %i %i", &clk, &invert, &maxErr);
+ if (clk==1){
+ invert=1;
+ clk=0;
+ }
+ if (invert != 0 && invert != 1) {
+ PrintAndLog("Invalid argument: %s", Cmd);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ uint8_t BitStream[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN]={0};
+ size_t BitLen = getFromGraphBuf(BitStream);
+ if (BitLen==0) return 0;
+ int errCnt=0;
+ errCnt = pskRawDemod(BitStream, &BitLen,&clk,&invert);
+ if (errCnt > maxErr){
+ if (g_debugMode==1) PrintAndLog("Too many errors found, clk: %d, invert: %d, numbits: %d, errCnt: %d",clk,invert,BitLen,errCnt);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (errCnt<0|| BitLen<16){ //throw away static - allow 1 and -1 (in case of threshold command first)
+ if (g_debugMode==1) PrintAndLog("no data found, clk: %d, invert: %d, numbits: %d, errCnt: %d",clk,invert,BitLen,errCnt);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (verbose) PrintAndLog("Tried PSK Demod using Clock: %d - invert: %d - Bits Found: %d",clk,invert,BitLen);
+ //prime demod buffer for output
+ setDemodBuf(BitStream,BitLen,0);
+ return errCnt;
}
+
+
// Indala 26 bit decode
// by marshmellow
// optional arguments - same as CmdpskNRZrawDemod (clock & invert)
{
int ans;
if (strlen(Cmd)>0){
- ans = PSKnrzDemod(Cmd);
+ ans = PSKDemod(Cmd, 0);
} else{ //default to RF/32
- ans = PSKnrzDemod("32");
+ ans = PSKDemod("32", 0);
}
if (ans < 0){
PrintAndLog("Error2: %d",ans);
return -1;
}
- char showbits[251];
+ char showbits[251]={0x00};
if (invert)
if (g_debugMode==1)
PrintAndLog("Had to invert bits");
showbits[idx]='\0';
PrintAndLog("Indala UID=%s (%x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x%08x)", showbits, uid1, uid2, uid3, uid4, uid5, uid6, uid7);
}
+ if (g_debugMode){
+ PrintAndLog("DEBUG: printing demodbuffer:");
+ printDemodBuff();
+ }
return 1;
}
+/*
+//by marshmellow
+//attempt to clean psk wave noise after a peak
+//NOTE RELIES ON PEAKS :(
int CmdPskClean(const char *Cmd)
{
uint8_t bitStream[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN]={0};
setGraphBuf(bitStream, bitLen);
return 0;
}
+*/
-//by marshmellow
-//takes 2 arguments - clock and invert both as integers
-//attempts to demodulate ask only
-//prints binary found and saves in graphbuffer for further commands
-int CmdpskNRZrawDemod(const char *Cmd)
+// by marshmellow
+// takes 3 arguments - clock, invert, maxErr as integers
+// attempts to demodulate nrz only
+// prints binary found and saves in demodbuffer for further commands
+int CmdNRZrawDemod(const char *Cmd)
{
- int errCnt;
+ int invert=0;
+ int clk=0;
+ int maxErr=100;
+ char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
+ if (strlen(Cmd) > 10 || cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') {
+ PrintAndLog("Usage: data nrzrawdemod [clock] <0|1> [maxError]");
+ PrintAndLog(" [set clock as integer] optional, if not set, autodetect.");
+ PrintAndLog(" <invert>, 1 for invert output");
+ PrintAndLog(" [set maximum allowed errors], default = 100.");
+ PrintAndLog("");
+ PrintAndLog(" sample: data nrzrawdemod = demod a nrz/direct tag from GraphBuffer");
+ PrintAndLog(" : data nrzrawdemod 32 = demod a nrz/direct tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32");
+ PrintAndLog(" : data nrzrawdemod 32 1 = demod a nrz/direct tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32 and inverting data");
+ PrintAndLog(" : data nrzrawdemod 1 = demod a nrz/direct tag from GraphBuffer while inverting data");
+ PrintAndLog(" : data nrzrawdemod 64 1 0 = demod a nrz/direct tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/64, inverting data and allowing 0 demod errors");
+
+ return 0;
+ }
- errCnt = PSKnrzDemod(Cmd);
+ sscanf(Cmd, "%i %i %i", &clk, &invert, &maxErr);
+ if (clk==1){
+ invert=1;
+ clk=0;
+ }
+ if (invert != 0 && invert != 1) {
+ PrintAndLog("Invalid argument: %s", Cmd);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ uint8_t BitStream[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN]={0};
+ size_t BitLen = getFromGraphBuf(BitStream);
+ if (BitLen==0) return 0;
+ int errCnt=0;
+ errCnt = nrzRawDemod(BitStream, &BitLen, &clk, &invert, maxErr);
+ if (errCnt > maxErr){
+ if (g_debugMode==1) PrintAndLog("Too many errors found, clk: %d, invert: %d, numbits: %d, errCnt: %d",clk,invert,BitLen,errCnt);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (errCnt<0|| BitLen<16){ //throw away static - allow 1 and -1 (in case of threshold command first)
+ if (g_debugMode==1) PrintAndLog("no data found, clk: %d, invert: %d, numbits: %d, errCnt: %d",clk,invert,BitLen,errCnt);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ PrintAndLog("Tried NRZ Demod using Clock: %d - invert: %d - Bits Found: %d",clk,invert,BitLen);
+ //prime demod buffer for output
+ setDemodBuf(BitStream,BitLen,0);
+
+ if (errCnt>0){
+ PrintAndLog("# Errors during Demoding (shown as 77 in bit stream): %d",errCnt);
+ }else{
+ }
+ PrintAndLog("NRZ demoded bitstream:");
+ // Now output the bitstream to the scrollback by line of 16 bits
+ printDemodBuff();
+ return 1;
+}
+
+// by marshmellow
+// takes 3 arguments - clock, invert, maxErr as integers
+// attempts to demodulate psk only
+// prints binary found and saves in demodbuffer for further commands
+int CmdPSK1rawDemod(const char *Cmd)
+{
+ int errCnt;
+ char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
+ if (strlen(Cmd) > 10 || cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') {
+ PrintAndLog("Usage: data psk1rawdemod [clock] <0|1> [maxError]");
+ PrintAndLog(" [set clock as integer] optional, if not set, autodetect.");
+ PrintAndLog(" <invert>, 1 for invert output");
+ PrintAndLog(" [set maximum allowed errors], default = 100.");
+ PrintAndLog("");
+ PrintAndLog(" sample: data psk1rawdemod = demod a psk1 tag from GraphBuffer");
+ PrintAndLog(" : data psk1rawdemod 32 = demod a psk1 tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32");
+ PrintAndLog(" : data psk1rawdemod 32 1 = demod a psk1 tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32 and inverting data");
+ PrintAndLog(" : data psk1rawdemod 1 = demod a psk1 tag from GraphBuffer while inverting data");
+ PrintAndLog(" : data psk1rawdemod 64 1 0 = demod a psk1 tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/64, inverting data and allowing 0 demod errors");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ errCnt = PSKDemod(Cmd, 1);
//output
if (errCnt<0){
+ if (g_debugMode) PrintAndLog("Error demoding: %d",errCnt);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (errCnt>0){
+ PrintAndLog("# Errors during Demoding (shown as 77 in bit stream): %d",errCnt);
+ }else{
+ }
+ PrintAndLog("PSK demoded bitstream:");
+ // Now output the bitstream to the scrollback by line of 16 bits
+ printDemodBuff();
+ return 1;
+}
+
+// by marshmellow
+// takes same args as cmdpsknrzrawdemod
+int CmdPSK2rawDemod(const char *Cmd)
+{
+ int errCnt=0;
+ char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
+ if (strlen(Cmd) > 10 || cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') {
+ PrintAndLog("Usage: data psk2rawdemod [clock] <0|1> [maxError]");
+ PrintAndLog(" [set clock as integer] optional, if not set, autodetect.");
+ PrintAndLog(" <invert>, 1 for invert output");
+ PrintAndLog(" [set maximum allowed errors], default = 100.");
+ PrintAndLog("");
+ PrintAndLog(" sample: data psk2rawdemod = demod a psk2 tag from GraphBuffer, autodetect clock");
+ PrintAndLog(" : data psk2rawdemod 32 = demod a psk2 tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32");
+ PrintAndLog(" : data psk2rawdemod 32 1 = demod a psk2 tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/32 and inverting output");
+ PrintAndLog(" : data psk2rawdemod 1 = demod a psk2 tag from GraphBuffer, autodetect clock and invert output");
+ PrintAndLog(" : data psk2rawdemod 64 1 0 = demod a psk2 tag from GraphBuffer using a clock of RF/64, inverting output and allowing 0 demod errors");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ errCnt=PSKDemod(Cmd, 1);
+ if (errCnt<0){
if (g_debugMode) PrintAndLog("Error demoding: %d",errCnt);
return 0;
}
- if (errCnt>0){
- if (g_debugMode){
+ psk1TOpsk2(DemodBuffer, DemodBufferLen);
+ if (errCnt>0){
+ if (g_debugMode){
PrintAndLog("# Errors during Demoding (shown as 77 in bit stream): %d",errCnt);
- PrintAndLog("PSK or NRZ demoded bitstream:");
+ PrintAndLog("PSK2 demoded bitstream:");
// Now output the bitstream to the scrollback by line of 16 bits
printDemodBuff();
}
- }else{
- PrintAndLog("PSK or NRZ demoded bitstream:");
+ }else{
+ PrintAndLog("PSK2 demoded bitstream:");
// Now output the bitstream to the scrollback by line of 16 bits
printDemodBuff();
- return 1;
}
- return 0;
+ return 1;
}
int CmdGrid(const char *Cmd)
int offset = 0;
char string_buf[25];
char* string_ptr = string_buf;
- uint8_t got[40000];
+ uint8_t got[BIGBUF_SIZE];
sscanf(Cmd, "%i %i", &requested, &offset);
requested = 8;
}
if (offset + requested > sizeof(got)) {
- PrintAndLog("Tried to read past end of buffer, <bytes> + <offset> > 40000");
+ PrintAndLog("Tried to read past end of buffer, <bytes> + <offset> > %d", BIGBUF_SIZE);
return 0;
}
RepaintGraphWindow();
return 0;
}
+typedef struct {
+ uint8_t * buffer;
+ uint32_t numbits;
+ uint32_t position;
+}BitstreamOut;
+
+bool _headBit( BitstreamOut *stream)
+{
+ int bytepos = stream->position >> 3; // divide by 8
+ int bitpos = (stream->position++) & 7; // mask out 00000111
+ return (*(stream->buffer + bytepos) >> (7-bitpos)) & 1;
+}
+
+uint8_t getByte(uint8_t bits_per_sample, BitstreamOut* b)
+{
+ int i;
+ uint8_t val = 0;
+ for(i =0 ; i < bits_per_sample; i++)
+ {
+ val |= (_headBit(b) << (7-i));
+ }
+ return val;
+}
int CmdSamples(const char *Cmd)
{
- uint8_t got[40000];
+ //If we get all but the last byte in bigbuf,
+ // we don't have to worry about remaining trash
+ // in the last byte in case the bits-per-sample
+ // does not line up on byte boundaries
+ uint8_t got[BIGBUF_SIZE-1] = { 0 };
int n = strtol(Cmd, NULL, 0);
if (n == 0)
- n = 20000;
+ n = sizeof(got);
if (n > sizeof(got))
n = sizeof(got);
- PrintAndLog("Reading %d samples from device memory\n", n);
- GetFromBigBuf(got,n,0);
- WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,NULL);
- for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
- GraphBuffer[j] = ((int)got[j]) - 128;
- }
- GraphTraceLen = n;
- RepaintGraphWindow();
- return 0;
+ PrintAndLog("Reading %d bytes from device memory\n", n);
+ GetFromBigBuf(got,n,0);
+ PrintAndLog("Data fetched");
+ UsbCommand response;
+ WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK, &response);
+ uint8_t bits_per_sample = 8;
+
+ //Old devices without this feature would send 0 at arg[0]
+ if(response.arg[0] > 0)
+ {
+ sample_config *sc = (sample_config *) response.d.asBytes;
+ PrintAndLog("Samples @ %d bits/smpl, decimation 1:%d ", sc->bits_per_sample
+ , sc->decimation);
+ bits_per_sample = sc->bits_per_sample;
+ }
+ if(bits_per_sample < 8)
+ {
+ PrintAndLog("Unpacking...");
+ BitstreamOut bout = { got, bits_per_sample * n, 0};
+ int j =0;
+ for (j = 0; j * bits_per_sample < n * 8 && j < sizeof(GraphBuffer); j++) {
+ uint8_t sample = getByte(bits_per_sample, &bout);
+ GraphBuffer[j] = ((int) sample )- 128;
+ }
+ GraphTraceLen = j;
+ PrintAndLog("Unpacked %d samples" , j );
+ }else
+ {
+ for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
+ GraphBuffer[j] = ((int)got[j]) - 128;
+ }
+ GraphTraceLen = n;
+ }
+
+ RepaintGraphWindow();
+ return 0;
}
int CmdTuneSamples(const char *Cmd)
{"help", CmdHelp, 1, "This help"},
{"amp", CmdAmp, 1, "Amplify peaks"},
{"askdemod", Cmdaskdemod, 1, "<0 or 1> -- Attempt to demodulate simple ASK tags"},
- {"askmandemod", Cmdaskmandemod, 1, "[clock] [invert<0|1>] -- Attempt to demodulate ASK/Manchester tags and output binary (args optional)"},
+ {"askedgedetect", CmdAskEdgeDetect, 1, "[threshold] Adjust Graph for manual ask demod using length of sample differences to detect the edge of a wave - default = 25"},
+ {"askem410xdemod",CmdAskEM410xDemod, 1, "[clock] [invert<0|1>] [maxErr] -- Attempt to demodulate ASK/Manchester tags and output binary (args optional)"},
+ {"askmandemod", Cmdaskmandemod, 1, "[clock] [invert<0|1>] [maxErr] -- Attempt to demodulate ASK/Manchester tags and output binary (args optional)"},
{"askrawdemod", Cmdaskrawdemod, 1, "[clock] [invert<0|1>] -- Attempt to demodulate ASK tags and output bin (args optional)"},
{"autocorr", CmdAutoCorr, 1, "<window length> -- Autocorrelation over window"},
{"biphaserawdecode",CmdBiphaseDecodeRaw,1,"[offset] [invert<0|1>] Biphase decode bin stream in demod buffer (offset = 0|1 bits to shift the decode start)"},
{"manrawdecode", Cmdmandecoderaw, 1, "Manchester decode binary stream already in graph buffer"},
{"manmod", CmdManchesterMod, 1, "[clock rate] -- Manchester modulate a binary stream"},
{"norm", CmdNorm, 1, "Normalize max/min to +/-128"},
+ {"nrzdetectclock",CmdDetectNRZClockRate, 1, "Detect ASK, PSK, or NRZ clock rate"},
+ {"nrzrawdemod", CmdNRZrawDemod, 1, "[clock] [invert<0|1>] [maxErr] -- Attempt to demodulate nrz tags and output binary (args optional)"},
{"plot", CmdPlot, 1, "Show graph window (hit 'h' in window for keystroke help)"},
- {"pskclean", CmdPskClean, 1, "Attempt to clean psk wave"},
- {"pskdetectclock",CmdDetectNRZpskClockRate, 1, "Detect ASK, PSK, or NRZ clock rate"},
- {"pskindalademod",CmdIndalaDecode, 1, "[clock] [invert<0|1>] -- Attempt to demodulate psk indala tags and output ID binary & hex (args optional)"},
- {"psknrzrawdemod",CmdpskNRZrawDemod, 1, "[clock] [invert<0|1>] -- Attempt to demodulate psk or nrz tags and output binary (args optional)"},
+ {"pskdetectclock",CmdDetectPSKClockRate, 1, "Detect ASK, PSK, or NRZ clock rate"},
+ {"pskindalademod",CmdIndalaDecode, 1, "[clock] [invert<0|1>] -- Attempt to demodulate psk1 indala tags and output ID binary & hex (args optional)"},
+ {"psk1rawdemod", CmdPSK1rawDemod, 1, "[clock] [invert<0|1>] [maxErr] -- Attempt to demodulate psk1 tags and output binary (args optional)"},
+ {"psk2rawdemod", CmdPSK2rawDemod, 1, "[clock] [invert<0|1>] [maxErr] -- Attempt to demodulate psk2 tags and output binary (args optional)"},
{"samples", CmdSamples, 0, "[512 - 40000] -- Get raw samples for graph window"},
{"save", CmdSave, 1, "<filename> -- Save trace (from graph window)"},
{"scale", CmdScale, 1, "<int> -- Set cursor display scale"},
{"threshold", CmdThreshold, 1, "<threshold> -- Maximize/minimize every value in the graph window depending on threshold"},
{"dirthreshold", CmdDirectionalThreshold, 1, "<thres up> <thres down> -- Max rising higher up-thres/ Min falling lower down-thres, keep rest as prev."},
{"tune", CmdTuneSamples, 0, "Get hw tune samples for graph window"},
- {"zerocrossings", CmdZerocrossings, 1, "Count time between zero-crossings"},
+ {"undec", CmdUndec, 1, "Un-decimate samples by 2"},
+ {"zerocrossings", CmdZerocrossings, 1, "Count time between zero-crossings"},
{NULL, NULL, 0, NULL}
};
projects / proxmark3-svn / blobdiff