X-Git-Url: http://git.zerfleddert.de/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi/proxmark3-svn/blobdiff_plain/0644d5e3a3ed255fea1084c0af564c00f592b36c..22342f6dfe53055955e9a849ad0bedb8b3e7c83b:/armsrc/iso14443a.c diff --git a/armsrc/iso14443a.c b/armsrc/iso14443a.c index b1639a88..64bbcbf5 100644 --- a/armsrc/iso14443a.c +++ b/armsrc/iso14443a.c @@ -20,10 +20,9 @@ #include "iso14443a.h" #include "crapto1.h" #include "mifareutil.h" - +#include "BigBuf.h" static uint32_t iso14a_timeout; int rsamples = 0; -int tracing = TRUE; uint8_t trigger = 0; // the block number for the ISO14443-4 PCB static uint8_t iso14_pcb_blocknum = 0; @@ -142,25 +141,40 @@ const uint8_t OddByteParity[256] = { 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1 }; + void iso14a_set_trigger(bool enable) { trigger = enable; } -void iso14a_clear_trace() { - uint8_t *trace = BigBuf_get_addr(); - uint16_t max_traceLen = BigBuf_max_traceLen(); - memset(trace, 0x44, max_traceLen); - traceLen = 0; -} - -void iso14a_set_tracing(bool enable) { - tracing = enable; -} void iso14a_set_timeout(uint32_t timeout) { iso14a_timeout = timeout; + if(MF_DBGLEVEL >= 3) Dbprintf("ISO14443A Timeout set to %ld (%dms)", iso14a_timeout, iso14a_timeout / 106); } + +void iso14a_set_ATS_timeout(uint8_t *ats) { + + uint8_t tb1; + uint8_t fwi; + uint32_t fwt; + + if (ats[0] > 1) { // there is a format byte T0 + if ((ats[1] & 0x20) == 0x20) { // there is an interface byte TB(1) + if ((ats[1] & 0x10) == 0x10) { // there is an interface byte TA(1) preceding TB(1) + tb1 = ats[3]; + } else { + tb1 = ats[2]; + } + fwi = (tb1 & 0xf0) >> 4; // frame waiting indicator (FWI) + fwt = 256 * 16 * (1 << fwi); // frame waiting time (FWT) in 1/fc + + iso14a_set_timeout(fwt/(8*16)); + } + } +} + + //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Generate the parity value for a byte sequence // @@ -199,63 +213,6 @@ void AppendCrc14443a(uint8_t* data, int len) ComputeCrc14443(CRC_14443_A,data,len,data+len,data+len+1); } -// The function LogTrace() is also used by the iClass implementation in iClass.c -bool RAMFUNC LogTrace(const uint8_t *btBytes, uint16_t iLen, uint32_t timestamp_start, uint32_t timestamp_end, uint8_t *parity, bool readerToTag) -{ - if (!tracing) return FALSE; - - uint8_t *trace = BigBuf_get_addr(); - uint16_t num_paritybytes = (iLen-1)/8 + 1; // number of valid paritybytes in *parity - uint16_t duration = timestamp_end - timestamp_start; - - // Return when trace is full - uint16_t max_traceLen = BigBuf_max_traceLen(); - if (traceLen + sizeof(iLen) + sizeof(timestamp_start) + sizeof(duration) + num_paritybytes + iLen >= max_traceLen) { - tracing = FALSE; // don't trace any more - return FALSE; - } - - // Traceformat: - // 32 bits timestamp (little endian) - // 16 bits duration (little endian) - // 16 bits data length (little endian, Highest Bit used as readerToTag flag) - // y Bytes data - // x Bytes parity (one byte per 8 bytes data) - - // timestamp (start) - trace[traceLen++] = ((timestamp_start >> 0) & 0xff); - trace[traceLen++] = ((timestamp_start >> 8) & 0xff); - trace[traceLen++] = ((timestamp_start >> 16) & 0xff); - trace[traceLen++] = ((timestamp_start >> 24) & 0xff); - - // duration - trace[traceLen++] = ((duration >> 0) & 0xff); - trace[traceLen++] = ((duration >> 8) & 0xff); - - // data length - trace[traceLen++] = ((iLen >> 0) & 0xff); - trace[traceLen++] = ((iLen >> 8) & 0xff); - - // readerToTag flag - if (!readerToTag) { - trace[traceLen - 1] |= 0x80; - } - - // data bytes - if (btBytes != NULL && iLen != 0) { - memcpy(trace + traceLen, btBytes, iLen); - } - traceLen += iLen; - - // parity bytes - if (parity != NULL && iLen != 0) { - memcpy(trace + traceLen, parity, num_paritybytes); - } - traceLen += num_paritybytes; - - return TRUE; -} - //============================================================================= // ISO 14443 Type A - Miller decoder //============================================================================= @@ -310,26 +267,27 @@ static RAMFUNC bool MillerDecoding(uint8_t bit, uint32_t non_real_time) Uart.twoBits = (Uart.twoBits << 8) | bit; - if (Uart.state == STATE_UNSYNCD) { // not yet synced + if (Uart.state == STATE_UNSYNCD) { // not yet synced - if (Uart.highCnt < 7) { // wait for a stable unmodulated signal + if (Uart.highCnt < 2) { // wait for a stable unmodulated signal if (Uart.twoBits == 0xffff) { Uart.highCnt++; } else { Uart.highCnt = 0; } } else { - Uart.syncBit = 0xFFFF; // not set - // look for 00xx1111 (the start bit) - if ((Uart.twoBits & 0x6780) == 0x0780) Uart.syncBit = 7; - else if ((Uart.twoBits & 0x33C0) == 0x03C0) Uart.syncBit = 6; - else if ((Uart.twoBits & 0x19E0) == 0x01E0) Uart.syncBit = 5; - else if ((Uart.twoBits & 0x0CF0) == 0x00F0) Uart.syncBit = 4; - else if ((Uart.twoBits & 0x0678) == 0x0078) Uart.syncBit = 3; - else if ((Uart.twoBits & 0x033C) == 0x003C) Uart.syncBit = 2; - else if ((Uart.twoBits & 0x019E) == 0x001E) Uart.syncBit = 1; - else if ((Uart.twoBits & 0x00CF) == 0x000F) Uart.syncBit = 0; - if (Uart.syncBit != 0xFFFF) { + Uart.syncBit = 0xFFFF; // not set + // we look for a ...1111111100x11111xxxxxx pattern (the start bit) + if ((Uart.twoBits & 0xDF00) == 0x1F00) Uart.syncBit = 8; // mask is 11x11111 xxxxxxxx, + // check for 00x11111 xxxxxxxx + else if ((Uart.twoBits & 0xEF80) == 0x8F80) Uart.syncBit = 7; // both masks shifted right one bit, left padded with '1' + else if ((Uart.twoBits & 0xF7C0) == 0xC7C0) Uart.syncBit = 6; // ... + else if ((Uart.twoBits & 0xFBE0) == 0xE3E0) Uart.syncBit = 5; + else if ((Uart.twoBits & 0xFDF0) == 0xF1F0) Uart.syncBit = 4; + else if ((Uart.twoBits & 0xFEF8) == 0xF8F8) Uart.syncBit = 3; + else if ((Uart.twoBits & 0xFF7C) == 0xFC7C) Uart.syncBit = 2; + else if ((Uart.twoBits & 0xFFBE) == 0xFE3E) Uart.syncBit = 1; + if (Uart.syncBit != 0xFFFF) { // found a sync bit Uart.startTime = non_real_time?non_real_time:(GetCountSspClk() & 0xfffffff8); Uart.startTime -= Uart.syncBit; Uart.endTime = Uart.startTime; @@ -342,11 +300,9 @@ static RAMFUNC bool MillerDecoding(uint8_t bit, uint32_t non_real_time) if (IsMillerModulationNibble1(Uart.twoBits >> Uart.syncBit)) { if (IsMillerModulationNibble2(Uart.twoBits >> Uart.syncBit)) { // Modulation in both halves - error UartReset(); - Uart.highCnt = 6; } else { // Modulation in first half = Sequence Z = logic "0" if (Uart.state == STATE_MILLER_X) { // error - must not follow after X UartReset(); - Uart.highCnt = 6; } else { Uart.bitCount++; Uart.shiftReg = (Uart.shiftReg >> 1); // add a 0 to the shiftreg @@ -401,12 +357,13 @@ static RAMFUNC bool MillerDecoding(uint8_t bit, uint32_t non_real_time) if (Uart.len) { return TRUE; // we are finished with decoding the raw data sequence } else { - UartReset(); // Nothing receiver - start over + UartReset(); // Nothing received - start over + Uart.highCnt = 1; } } if (Uart.state == STATE_START_OF_COMMUNICATION) { // error - must not follow directly after SOC UartReset(); - Uart.highCnt = 6; + Uart.highCnt = 1; } else { // a logic "0" Uart.bitCount++; Uart.shiftReg = (Uart.shiftReg >> 1); // add a 0 to the shiftreg @@ -616,8 +573,8 @@ void RAMFUNC SnoopIso14443a(uint8_t param) { uint8_t *dmaBuf = BigBuf_malloc(DMA_BUFFER_SIZE); // init trace buffer - iso14a_clear_trace(); - iso14a_set_tracing(TRUE); + clear_trace(); + set_tracing(TRUE); uint8_t *data = dmaBuf; uint8_t previous_data = 0; @@ -741,7 +698,7 @@ void RAMFUNC SnoopIso14443a(uint8_t param) { FpgaDisableSscDma(); Dbprintf("maxDataLen=%d, Uart.state=%x, Uart.len=%d", maxDataLen, Uart.state, Uart.len); - Dbprintf("traceLen=%d, Uart.output[0]=%08x", traceLen, (uint32_t)Uart.output[0]); + Dbprintf("traceLen=%d, Uart.output[0]=%08x", BigBuf_get_traceLen(), (uint32_t)Uart.output[0]); LEDsoff(); } @@ -1077,8 +1034,8 @@ void SimulateIso14443aTag(int tagType, int uid_1st, int uid_2nd, byte_t* data) free_buffer_pointer = BigBuf_malloc(ALLOCATED_TAG_MODULATION_BUFFER_SIZE); // clear trace - iso14a_clear_trace(); - iso14a_set_tracing(TRUE); + clear_trace(); + set_tracing(TRUE); // Prepare the responses of the anticollision phase // there will be not enough time to do this at the moment the reader sends it REQA @@ -1425,6 +1382,7 @@ void CodeIso14443aAsReaderPar(const uint8_t *cmd, uint16_t len, const uint8_t *p CodeIso14443aBitsAsReaderPar(cmd, len*8, parity); } + //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Wait for commands from reader // Stop when button is pressed (return 1) or field was gone (return 2) @@ -1447,9 +1405,9 @@ static int EmGetCmd(uint8_t *received, uint16_t *len, uint8_t *parity) // Set ADC to read field strength AT91C_BASE_ADC->ADC_CR = AT91C_ADC_SWRST; AT91C_BASE_ADC->ADC_MR = - ADC_MODE_PRESCALE(32) | - ADC_MODE_STARTUP_TIME(16) | - ADC_MODE_SAMPLE_HOLD_TIME(8); + ADC_MODE_PRESCALE(63) | + ADC_MODE_STARTUP_TIME(1) | + ADC_MODE_SAMPLE_HOLD_TIME(15); AT91C_BASE_ADC->ADC_CHER = ADC_CHANNEL(ADC_CHAN_HF); // start ADC AT91C_BASE_ADC->ADC_CR = AT91C_ADC_START; @@ -1459,7 +1417,7 @@ static int EmGetCmd(uint8_t *received, uint16_t *len, uint8_t *parity) // Clear RXRDY: uint8_t b = (uint8_t)AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR; - + for(;;) { WDT_HIT(); @@ -1471,7 +1429,7 @@ static int EmGetCmd(uint8_t *received, uint16_t *len, uint8_t *parity) analogAVG += AT91C_BASE_ADC->ADC_CDR[ADC_CHAN_HF]; AT91C_BASE_ADC->ADC_CR = AT91C_ADC_START; if (analogCnt >= 32) { - if ((33000 * (analogAVG / analogCnt) >> 10) < MF_MINFIELDV) { + if ((MAX_ADC_HF_VOLTAGE * (analogAVG / analogCnt) >> 10) < MF_MINFIELDV) { vtime = GetTickCount(); if (!timer) timer = vtime; // 50ms no field --> card to idle state @@ -1534,7 +1492,7 @@ static int EmSendCmd14443aRaw(uint8_t *resp, uint16_t respLen, bool correctionNe AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_THR = SEC_F; // send cycle - for(; i <= respLen; ) { + for(; i < respLen; ) { if(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & (AT91C_SSC_TXRDY)) { AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_THR = resp[i++]; FpgaSendQueueDelay = (uint8_t)AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR; @@ -1546,14 +1504,15 @@ static int EmSendCmd14443aRaw(uint8_t *resp, uint16_t respLen, bool correctionNe } // Ensure that the FPGA Delay Queue is empty before we switch to TAGSIM_LISTEN again: - for (i = 0; i < 2 ; ) { + uint8_t fpga_queued_bits = FpgaSendQueueDelay >> 3; + for (i = 0; i <= fpga_queued_bits/8 + 1; ) { if(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & (AT91C_SSC_TXRDY)) { AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_THR = SEC_F; FpgaSendQueueDelay = (uint8_t)AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR; i++; } } - + LastTimeProxToAirStart = ThisTransferTime + (correctionNeeded?8:0); return 0; @@ -1655,7 +1614,7 @@ static int GetIso14443aAnswerFromTag(uint8_t *receivedResponse, uint8_t *receive // clear RXRDY: uint8_t b = (uint8_t)AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR; - + c = 0; for(;;) { WDT_HIT(); @@ -1665,7 +1624,7 @@ static int GetIso14443aAnswerFromTag(uint8_t *receivedResponse, uint8_t *receive if(ManchesterDecoding(b, offset, 0)) { NextTransferTime = MAX(NextTransferTime, Demod.endTime - (DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_READER + DELAY_ARM2AIR_AS_READER)/16 + FRAME_DELAY_TIME_PICC_TO_PCD); return TRUE; - } else if (c++ > iso14a_timeout) { + } else if (c++ > iso14a_timeout && Demod.state == DEMOD_UNSYNCD) { return FALSE; } } @@ -1863,6 +1822,10 @@ int iso14443a_select_card(byte_t *uid_ptr, iso14a_card_select_t *p_hi14a_card, u // reset the PCB block number iso14_pcb_blocknum = 0; + + // set default timeout based on ATS + iso14a_set_ATS_timeout(resp); + return 1; } @@ -1927,17 +1890,18 @@ void ReaderIso14443a(UsbCommand *c) { iso14a_command_t param = c->arg[0]; uint8_t *cmd = c->d.asBytes; - size_t len = c->arg[1]; - size_t lenbits = c->arg[2]; + size_t len = c->arg[1] & 0xffff; + size_t lenbits = c->arg[1] >> 16; + uint32_t timeout = c->arg[2]; uint32_t arg0 = 0; byte_t buf[USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE]; uint8_t par[MAX_PARITY_SIZE]; if(param & ISO14A_CONNECT) { - iso14a_clear_trace(); + clear_trace(); } - iso14a_set_tracing(TRUE); + set_tracing(TRUE); if(param & ISO14A_REQUEST_TRIGGER) { iso14a_set_trigger(TRUE); @@ -1953,7 +1917,7 @@ void ReaderIso14443a(UsbCommand *c) } if(param & ISO14A_SET_TIMEOUT) { - iso14a_set_timeout(c->arg[2]); + iso14a_set_timeout(timeout); } if(param & ISO14A_APDU) { @@ -2033,8 +1997,8 @@ void ReaderMifare(bool first_try) // free eventually allocated BigBuf memory. We want all for tracing. BigBuf_free(); - iso14a_clear_trace(); - iso14a_set_tracing(TRUE); + clear_trace(); + set_tracing(TRUE); byte_t nt_diff = 0; uint8_t par[1] = {0}; // maximum 8 Bytes to be sent here, 1 byte parity is therefore enough @@ -2207,7 +2171,7 @@ void ReaderMifare(bool first_try) FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); LEDsoff(); - iso14a_set_tracing(FALSE); + set_tracing(FALSE); } /** @@ -2264,9 +2228,10 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t * // free eventually allocated BigBuf memory but keep Emulator Memory BigBuf_free_keep_EM(); + // clear trace - iso14a_clear_trace(); - iso14a_set_tracing(TRUE); + clear_trace(); + set_tracing(TRUE); // Authenticate response - nonce uint32_t nonce = bytes_to_num(rAUTH_NT, 4); @@ -2305,6 +2270,7 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t * if (_7BUID) { rATQA[0] = 0x44; rUIDBCC1[0] = 0x88; + rUIDBCC1[4] = rUIDBCC1[0] ^ rUIDBCC1[1] ^ rUIDBCC1[2] ^ rUIDBCC1[3]; rUIDBCC2[4] = rUIDBCC2[0] ^ rUIDBCC2[1] ^ rUIDBCC2[2] ^ rUIDBCC2[3]; } @@ -2328,10 +2294,8 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t * WDT_HIT(); // find reader field - // Vref = 3300mV, and an 10:1 voltage divider on the input - // can measure voltages up to 33000 mV if (cardSTATE == MFEMUL_NOFIELD) { - vHf = (33000 * AvgAdc(ADC_CHAN_HF)) >> 10; + vHf = (MAX_ADC_HF_VOLTAGE * AvgAdc(ADC_CHAN_HF)) >> 10; if (vHf > MF_MINFIELDV) { cardSTATE_TO_IDLE(); LED_A_ON(); @@ -2406,6 +2370,7 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t * LogTrace(Uart.output, Uart.len, Uart.startTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.endTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.parity, TRUE); break; } + uint32_t ar = bytes_to_num(receivedCmd, 4); uint32_t nr = bytes_to_num(&receivedCmd[4], 4); @@ -2512,6 +2477,7 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t * ans = nonce ^ crypto1_word(pcs, cuid ^ nonce, 0); num_to_bytes(ans, 4, rAUTH_AT); } + EmSendCmd(rAUTH_AT, sizeof(rAUTH_AT)); //Dbprintf("Sending rAUTH %02x%02x%02x%02x", rAUTH_AT[0],rAUTH_AT[1],rAUTH_AT[2],rAUTH_AT[3]); cardSTATE = MFEMUL_AUTH1; @@ -2692,7 +2658,7 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t * if(ar_nr_collected > 1) { Dbprintf("Collected two pairs of AR/NR which can be used to extract keys from reader:"); Dbprintf("../tools/mfkey/mfkey32 %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x", - ar_nr_responses[0], // UID + ar_nr_responses[0], // UID ar_nr_responses[1], //NT ar_nr_responses[2], //AR1 ar_nr_responses[3], //NR1 @@ -2711,7 +2677,8 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t * } } } - if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Emulator stopped. Tracing: %d trace length: %d ", tracing, traceLen); + if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Emulator stopped. Tracing: %d trace length: %d ", tracing, BigBuf_get_traceLen()); + } @@ -2728,8 +2695,8 @@ void RAMFUNC SniffMifare(uint8_t param) { // C(red) A(yellow) B(green) LEDsoff(); // init trace buffer - iso14a_clear_trace(); - iso14a_set_tracing(TRUE); + clear_trace(); + set_tracing(TRUE); // The command (reader -> tag) that we're receiving. // The length of a received command will in most cases be no more than 18 bytes.