X-Git-Url: http://git.zerfleddert.de/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi/proxmark3-svn/blobdiff_plain/c0d32c3186e5b11cf13394b10770cc1b6abab83f..c85858f5247daf444cf2db070ba54df4f646d9f8:/common/lfdemod.c diff --git a/common/lfdemod.c b/common/lfdemod.c index cf11b25b..a32d3b85 100644 --- a/common/lfdemod.c +++ b/common/lfdemod.c @@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ uint8_t parityTest(uint32_t bits, uint8_t bitLen, uint8_t pType) for (uint8_t i = 0; i < bitLen; i++){ ans ^= ((bits >> i) & 1); } - //PrintAndLog("DEBUG: ans: %d, ptype: %d",ans,pType); + if (g_debugMode) prnt("DEBUG: ans: %d, ptype: %d, bits: %08X",ans,pType,bits); return (ans == pType); } @@ -73,18 +73,19 @@ size_t removeParity(uint8_t *BitStream, size_t startIdx, uint8_t pLen, uint8_t p { uint32_t parityWd = 0; size_t j = 0, bitCnt = 0; - for (int word = 0; word < (bLen); word+=pLen){ - for (int bit=0; bit < pLen; bit++){ + for (int word = 0; word < (bLen); word+=pLen) { + for (int bit=0; bit < pLen; bit++) { parityWd = (parityWd << 1) | BitStream[startIdx+word+bit]; BitStream[j++] = (BitStream[startIdx+word+bit]); } + if (word+pLen >= bLen) break; + j--; // overwrite parity with next data // if parity fails then return 0 switch (pType) { - case 3: if (BitStream[j]==1) return 0; break; //should be 0 spacer bit - case 2: if (BitStream[j]==0) return 0; break; //should be 1 spacer bit - default: //test parity - if (parityTest(parityWd, pLen, pType) == 0) return 0; break; + case 3: if (BitStream[j]==1) {return 0;} break; //should be 0 spacer bit + case 2: if (BitStream[j]==0) {return 0;} break; //should be 1 spacer bit + default: if (parityTest(parityWd, pLen, pType) == 0) {return 0;} break; //test parity } bitCnt+=(pLen-1); parityWd = 0; @@ -149,6 +150,9 @@ uint32_t bytebits_to_byteLSBF(uint8_t *src, size_t numbits) //search for given preamble in given BitStream and return success=1 or fail=0 and startIndex and length uint8_t preambleSearch(uint8_t *BitStream, uint8_t *preamble, size_t pLen, size_t *size, size_t *startIdx) { + // Sanity check. If preamble length is bigger than bitstream length. + if ( *size <= pLen ) return 0; + uint8_t foundCnt=0; for (int idx=0; idx < *size - pLen; idx++){ if (memcmp(BitStream+idx, preamble, pLen) == 0){ @@ -260,15 +264,18 @@ int cleanAskRawDemod(uint8_t *BinStream, size_t *size, int clk, int invert, int //by marshmellow void askAmp(uint8_t *BitStream, size_t size) { + uint8_t Last = 128; for(size_t i = 1; i=30) //large jump up - BitStream[i]=255; - else if(BitStream[i]-BitStream[i-1]<=-20) //large jump down - BitStream[i]=0; + Last = 255; + else if(BitStream[i-1]-BitStream[i]>=20) //large jump down + Last = 0; + + BitStream[i-1] = Last; } return; } - + //by marshmellow //attempts to demodulate ask modulations, askType == 0 for ask/raw, askType==1 for ask/manchester int askdemod(uint8_t *BinStream, size_t *size, int *clk, int *invert, int maxErr, uint8_t amp, uint8_t askType) @@ -278,7 +285,7 @@ int askdemod(uint8_t *BinStream, size_t *size, int *clk, int *invert, int maxErr if (*clk==0 || start < 0) return -3; if (*invert != 1) *invert = 0; if (amp==1) askAmp(BinStream, *size); - if (g_debugMode==2) prnt("DEBUG ASK: clk %d, beststart %d", *clk, start); + if (g_debugMode==2) prnt("DEBUG ASK: clk %d, beststart %d, amp %d", *clk, start, amp); uint8_t initLoopMax = 255; if (initLoopMax > *size) initLoopMax = *size; @@ -480,19 +487,42 @@ size_t fsk_wave_demod(uint8_t * dest, size_t size, uint8_t fchigh, uint8_t fclow size_t preLastSample = 0; size_t LastSample = 0; size_t currSample = 0; - // sync to first lo-hi transition, and threshold + if ( size < 1024 ) return 0; // not enough samples + + // jump to modulating data by finding the first 4 threshold crossings (or first 2 waves) + // in case you have junk or noise at the beginning of the trace... + uint8_t thresholdCnt = 0; + size_t waveSizeCnt = 0; + bool isAboveThreshold = dest[idx] >= threshold_value; + for (; idx < size-20; idx++ ) { + if(dest[idx] < threshold_value && isAboveThreshold) { + thresholdCnt++; + if (thresholdCnt > 4 && waveSizeCnt < fchigh+1) break; + isAboveThreshold = false; + waveSizeCnt = 0; + } else if (dest[idx] >= threshold_value && !isAboveThreshold) { + thresholdCnt++; + if (thresholdCnt > 4 && waveSizeCnt < fchigh+1) break; + isAboveThreshold = true; + waveSizeCnt = 0; + } else { + waveSizeCnt++; + } + if (thresholdCnt > 10) break; + } + if (g_debugMode == 2) prnt("threshold Count reached at %u",idx); // Need to threshold first sample - // skip 160 samples to allow antenna/samples to settle - if(dest[160] < threshold_value) dest[0] = 0; + if(dest[idx] < threshold_value) dest[0] = 0; else dest[0] = 1; - + idx++; + size_t numBits = 0; // count cycles between consecutive lo-hi transitions, there should be either 8 (fc/8) // or 10 (fc/10) cycles but in practice due to noise etc we may end up with anywhere // between 7 to 11 cycles so fuzz it by treat anything <9 as 8 and anything else as 10 // (could also be fc/5 && fc/7 for fsk1 = 4-9) - for(idx = 161; idx < size-20; idx++) { + for(; idx < size-20; idx++) { // threshold current value if (dest[idx] < threshold_value) dest[idx] = 0; @@ -507,13 +537,14 @@ size_t fsk_wave_demod(uint8_t * dest, size_t size, uint8_t fchigh, uint8_t fclow //do nothing with extra garbage } else if (currSample < (fchigh-1)) { //6-8 = 8 sample waves (or 3-6 = 5) //correct previous 9 wave surrounded by 8 waves (or 6 surrounded by 5) - if (LastSample > (fchigh-2) && (preLastSample < (fchigh-1) || preLastSample == 0 )){ + if (LastSample > (fchigh-2) && (preLastSample < (fchigh-1))){ dest[numBits-1]=1; } dest[numBits++]=1; - } else if (currSample > (fchigh) && !numBits) { //12 + and first bit = unusable garbage - //do nothing with beginning garbage + } else if (currSample > (fchigh+1) && numBits < 3) { //12 + and first two bit = unusable garbage + //do nothing with beginning garbage and reset.. should be rare.. + numBits = 0; } else if (currSample == (fclow+1) && LastSample == (fclow-1)) { // had a 7 then a 9 should be two 8's (or 4 then a 6 should be two 5's) dest[numBits++]=1; } else { //9+ = 10 sample waves (or 6+ = 7) @@ -1370,10 +1401,10 @@ uint16_t countFC(uint8_t *BitStream, size_t size, uint8_t fskAdj) uint8_t fcLens[] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}; uint16_t fcCnts[] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}; uint8_t fcLensFnd = 0; - uint8_t lastFCcnt=0; + uint8_t lastFCcnt = 0; uint8_t fcCounter = 0; size_t i; - if (size == 0) return 0; + if (size < 180) return 0; // prime i to first up transition for (i = 160; i < size-20; i++) @@ -1553,8 +1584,8 @@ bool DetectST(uint8_t buffer[], size_t *size, int *foundclock) { int tol = 0; int i, j, skip, start, end, low, high, minClk, waveStart; bool complete = false; - int tmpbuff[bufsize / 64]; - int waveLen[bufsize / 64]; + int tmpbuff[bufsize / 32]; //guess rf/32 clock, if click is smaller we will only have room for a fraction of the samples captured + int waveLen[bufsize / 32]; // if clock is larger then we waste memory in array size that is not needed... size_t testsize = (bufsize < 512) ? bufsize : 512; int phaseoff = 0; high = low = 128; @@ -1586,7 +1617,7 @@ bool DetectST(uint8_t buffer[], size_t *size, int *foundclock) { waveStart = i; while ((buffer[i] > low) && (i < bufsize)) ++i; - if (j >= (bufsize/64)) { + if (j >= (bufsize/32)) { break; } waveLen[j] = i - waveStart; //first high to first low @@ -1632,6 +1663,8 @@ bool DetectST(uint8_t buffer[], size_t *size, int *foundclock) { if (start < 0) { if (g_debugMode==2) prnt("DEBUG STT: first STT not found - quitting"); return false; + } else { + if (g_debugMode==2) prnt("DEBUG STT: first STT found at: %d, j=%d",start, j); } if (waveLen[i+2] > clk*1+tol) phaseoff = 0; @@ -1645,7 +1678,7 @@ bool DetectST(uint8_t buffer[], size_t *size, int *foundclock) { end = skip; for (i += 3; i < j - 4; ++i) { end += tmpbuff[i]; - if (tmpbuff[i] >= clk*1-tol && tmpbuff[i] <= (clk*2)+tol) { //1 to 2 clocks depending on 2 bits prior + if (tmpbuff[i] >= clk*1-tol && tmpbuff[i] <= (clk*2)+tol && waveLen[i] < clk+tol) { //1 to 2 clocks depending on 2 bits prior if (tmpbuff[i+1] >= clk*2-tol && tmpbuff[i+1] <= clk*2+tol && waveLen[i+1] > clk*3/2-tol) { //2 clocks and wave size is 1 1/2 if (tmpbuff[i+2] >= (clk*3)/2-tol && tmpbuff[i+2] <= clk*2+tol && waveLen[i+2] > clk-tol) { //1 1/2 to 2 clocks and at least one full clock wave if (tmpbuff[i+3] >= clk*1-tol && tmpbuff[i+3] <= clk*2+tol) { //1 to 2 clocks for end of ST + first bit @@ -1667,12 +1700,15 @@ bool DetectST(uint8_t buffer[], size_t *size, int *foundclock) { start = skip; size_t datalen = end - start; // check validity of datalen (should be even clock increments) - use a tolerance of up to 1/8th a clock - if (datalen % clk > clk/8) { + if ( clk - (datalen % clk) <= clk/8) { + // padd the amount off - could be problematic... but shouldn't happen often + datalen += clk - (datalen % clk); + } else if ( (datalen % clk) <= clk/8 ) { + // padd the amount off - could be problematic... but shouldn't happen often + datalen -= datalen % clk; + } else { if (g_debugMode==2) prnt("DEBUG STT: datalen not divisible by clk: %u %% %d = %d - quitting", datalen, clk, datalen % clk); return false; - } else { - // padd the amount off - could be problematic... but shouldn't happen often - datalen += datalen % clk; } // if datalen is less than one t55xx block - ERROR if (datalen/clk < 8*4) { @@ -1680,8 +1716,20 @@ bool DetectST(uint8_t buffer[], size_t *size, int *foundclock) { return false; } size_t dataloc = start; + if (buffer[dataloc-(clk*4)-(clk/8)] <= low && buffer[dataloc] <= low && buffer[dataloc-(clk*4)] >= high) { + //we have low drift (and a low just before the ST and a low just after the ST) - compensate by backing up the start + for ( i=0; i <= (clk/8); ++i ) { + if ( buffer[dataloc - (clk*4) - i] <= low ) { + dataloc -= i; + break; + } + } + } + size_t newloc = 0; i=0; + if (g_debugMode==2) prnt("DEBUG STT: Starting STT trim - start: %d, datalen: %d ",dataloc, datalen); + // warning - overwriting buffer given with raw wave data with ST removed... while ( dataloc < bufsize-(clk/2) ) { //compensate for long high at end of ST not being high due to signal loss... (and we cut out the start of wave high part) @@ -1695,11 +1743,12 @@ bool DetectST(uint8_t buffer[], size_t *size, int *foundclock) { if (i+newloc < dataloc) buffer[i+newloc] = buffer[dataloc]; - dataloc++; + dataloc++; } } newloc += i; //skip next ST - we just assume it will be there from now on... + if (g_debugMode==2) prnt("DEBUG STT: skipping STT at %d to %d", dataloc, dataloc+(clk*4)); dataloc += clk*4; } *size = newloc;