From dbf6e824f932b0d5e88fbd0c24de529511fb5c05 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Craig Young Date: Mon, 13 Jul 2015 15:45:28 -0400 Subject: [PATCH] Adding support for AWID26 realtime demodulation as well as cloning and simulation from facility code and card number --- armsrc/appmain.c | 3 + armsrc/apps.h | 1 + armsrc/lfops.c | 96 +++++++++++++++++- client/Makefile | 1 + client/cmdlfawid.c | 191 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ client/cmdlfawid.h | 21 ++++ client/hid-flasher/usb_cmd.h | 1 + include/usb_cmd.h | 1 + 8 files changed, 314 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 client/cmdlfawid.c create mode 100644 client/cmdlfawid.h diff --git a/armsrc/appmain.c b/armsrc/appmain.c index 0cbfa249..37899f57 100644 --- a/armsrc/appmain.c +++ b/armsrc/appmain.c @@ -681,6 +681,9 @@ void UsbPacketReceived(uint8_t *packet, int len) case CMD_EM4X_WRITE_WORD: EM4xWriteWord(c->arg[0], c->arg[1], c->arg[2], c->d.asBytes[0]); break; + case CMD_AWID_DEMOD_FSK: // Set realtime AWID demodulation + CmdAWIDdemodFSK(c->arg[0], 0, 0, 1); + break; #endif #ifdef WITH_HITAG diff --git a/armsrc/apps.h b/armsrc/apps.h index 42efd118..b5638ee1 100644 --- a/armsrc/apps.h +++ b/armsrc/apps.h @@ -69,6 +69,7 @@ void CmdFSKsimTAG(uint16_t arg1, uint16_t arg2, size_t size, uint8_t *BitStream) void CmdASKsimTag(uint16_t arg1, uint16_t arg2, size_t size, uint8_t *BitStream); void CmdPSKsimTag(uint16_t arg1, uint16_t arg2, size_t size, uint8_t *BitStream); void CmdHIDdemodFSK(int findone, int *high, int *low, int ledcontrol); +void CmdAWIDdemodFSK(int findone, int *high, int *low, int ledcontrol); // Realtime demodulation mode for AWID26 void CmdEM410xdemod(int findone, int *high, int *low, int ledcontrol); void CmdIOdemodFSK(int findone, int *high, int *low, int ledcontrol); void CopyIOtoT55x7(uint32_t hi, uint32_t lo, uint8_t longFMT); // Clone an ioProx card to T5557/T5567 diff --git a/armsrc/lfops.c b/armsrc/lfops.c index 7e53d4a5..188d7280 100644 --- a/armsrc/lfops.c +++ b/armsrc/lfops.c @@ -399,10 +399,14 @@ void SimulateTagLowFrequency(int period, int gap, int ledcontrol) #define OPEN_COIL() HIGH(GPIO_SSC_DOUT) i = 0; + byte_t rx[sizeof(UsbCommand)]; // Storage for usb_read call in loop for(;;) { //wait until SSC_CLK goes HIGH while(!(AT91C_BASE_PIOA->PIO_PDSR & GPIO_SSC_CLK)) { - if(BUTTON_PRESS() || usb_poll()) { + // Craig Young - Adding a usb_read() here to avoid abort on empty UsbCommand + // My OS X client does this preventing simulation. + // Performance hit should be non-existent since the read is only performed if usb_poll is true + if(BUTTON_PRESS() || (usb_poll() && usb_read(rx,sizeof(UsbCommand)))) { DbpString("Stopped"); return; } @@ -841,6 +845,96 @@ void CmdHIDdemodFSK(int findone, int *high, int *low, int ledcontrol) if (ledcontrol) LED_A_OFF(); } +// loop to get raw HID waveform then FSK demodulate the TAG ID from it +void CmdAWIDdemodFSK(int findone, int *high, int *low, int ledcontrol) +{ + uint8_t *dest = BigBuf_get_addr(); + //const size_t sizeOfBigBuff = BigBuf_max_traceLen(); + size_t size; + int idx=0; + // Configure to go in 125Khz listen mode + LFSetupFPGAForADC(95, true); + + while(!BUTTON_PRESS()) { + + WDT_HIT(); + if (ledcontrol) LED_A_ON(); + + DoAcquisition_default(-1,true); + // FSK demodulator + //size = sizeOfBigBuff; //variable size will change after demod so re initialize it before use + size = 50*128*2; //big enough to catch 2 sequences of largest format + idx = AWIDdemodFSK(dest, &size); + + if (idx>0 && size==96){ + // Index map + // 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 + // | | | | | | | + // 01234567 890 1 234 5 678 9 012 3 456 7 890 1 234 5 678 9 012 3 456 7 890 1 234 5 678 9 012 3 - to 96 + // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + // 00000001 000 1 110 1 101 1 011 1 101 1 010 0 000 1 000 1 010 0 001 0 110 1 100 0 000 1 000 1 + // premable bbb o bbb o bbw o fff o fff o ffc o ccc o ccc o ccc o ccc o ccc o wxx o xxx o xxx o - to 96 + // |---26 bit---| |-----117----||-------------142-------------| + // b = format bit len, o = odd parity of last 3 bits + // f = facility code, c = card number + // w = wiegand parity + // (26 bit format shown) + + //get raw ID before removing parities + uint32_t rawLo = bytebits_to_byte(dest+idx+64,32); + uint32_t rawHi = bytebits_to_byte(dest+idx+32,32); + uint32_t rawHi2 = bytebits_to_byte(dest+idx,32); + + size = removeParity(dest, idx+8, 4, 1, 88); + // ok valid card found! + + // Index map + // 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 + // | | | | | | | + // 01234567 8 90123456 7890123456789012 3 456789012345678901234567890123456 + // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + // 00011010 1 01110101 0000000010001110 1 000000000000000000000000000000000 + // bbbbbbbb w ffffffff cccccccccccccccc w xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx + // |26 bit| |-117--| |-----142------| + // b = format bit len, o = odd parity of last 3 bits + // f = facility code, c = card number + // w = wiegand parity + // (26 bit format shown) + + uint32_t fc = 0; + uint32_t cardnum = 0; + uint32_t code1 = 0; + uint32_t code2 = 0; + uint8_t fmtLen = bytebits_to_byte(dest,8); + if (fmtLen==26){ + fc = bytebits_to_byte(dest+9, 8); + cardnum = bytebits_to_byte(dest+17, 16); + code1 = bytebits_to_byte(dest+8,fmtLen); + Dbprintf("AWID Found - BitLength: %d, FC: %d, Card: %d - Wiegand: %x, Raw: %08x%08x%08x", fmtLen, fc, cardnum, code1, rawHi2, rawHi, rawLo); + } else { + cardnum = bytebits_to_byte(dest+8+(fmtLen-17), 16); + if (fmtLen>32){ + code1 = bytebits_to_byte(dest+8,fmtLen-32); + code2 = bytebits_to_byte(dest+8+(fmtLen-32),32); + Dbprintf("AWID Found - BitLength: %d -unknown BitLength- (%d) - Wiegand: %x%08x, Raw: %08x%08x%08x", fmtLen, cardnum, code1, code2, rawHi2, rawHi, rawLo); + } else{ + code1 = bytebits_to_byte(dest+8,fmtLen); + Dbprintf("AWID Found - BitLength: %d -unknown BitLength- (%d) - Wiegand: %x, Raw: %08x%08x%08x", fmtLen, cardnum, code1, rawHi2, rawHi, rawLo); + } + } + if (findone){ + if (ledcontrol) LED_A_OFF(); + return; + } + // reset + } + idx = 0; + WDT_HIT(); + } + DbpString("Stopped"); + if (ledcontrol) LED_A_OFF(); +} + void CmdEM410xdemod(int findone, int *high, int *low, int ledcontrol) { uint8_t *dest = BigBuf_get_addr(); diff --git a/client/Makefile b/client/Makefile index c454533d..15b1cbca 100644 --- a/client/Makefile +++ b/client/Makefile @@ -89,6 +89,7 @@ CMDSRCS = nonce2key/crapto1.c\ cmdlf.c \ cmdlfio.c \ cmdlfhid.c \ + cmdlfawid.c \ cmdlfem4x.c \ cmdlfhitag.c \ cmdlfti.c \ diff --git a/client/cmdlfawid.c b/client/cmdlfawid.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..cf021552 --- /dev/null +++ b/client/cmdlfawid.c @@ -0,0 +1,191 @@ +//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// Authored by Craig Young based on cmdlfhid.c structure +// +// cmdlfhid.c is Copyright (C) 2010 iZsh +// +// This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or, +// at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of +// the license. +//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// Low frequency AWID26 commands +//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +#include // sscanf +#include "proxmark3.h" // Definitions, USB controls, etc +#include "ui.h" // PrintAndLog +#include "cmdparser.h" // CmdsParse, CmdsHelp +#include "cmdlfawid.h" // AWID function declarations +#include "lfdemod.h" // parityTest + +static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd); + +int CmdAWIDDemodFSK(const char *Cmd) +{ + int findone=0; + if(Cmd[0]=='1') findone=1; + UsbCommand c={CMD_AWID_DEMOD_FSK}; + c.arg[0]=findone; + SendCommand(&c); + return 0; +} + +int getAWIDBits(unsigned int fc, unsigned int cn, uint8_t *AWIDBits) +{ + int i; + uint32_t fcode=(fc & 0x000000FF), cnum=(cn & 0x0000FFFF), uBits=0; + if (fcode != fc) + PrintAndLog("NOTE: Facility code truncated for AWID26 format (8-bit facility code)"); + if (cnum!=cn) + PrintAndLog("NOTE: Card number was truncated for AWID26 format (16-bit card number)"); + + AWIDBits[0] = 0x01; // 6-bit Preamble with 2 parity bits + AWIDBits[1] = 0x1D; // First byte from card format (26-bit) plus parity bits + AWIDBits[2] = 0x80; // Set the next two bits as 0b10 to finish card format + uBits = (fcode<<4) + (cnum>>12); + if (!parityTest(uBits,12,0)) + AWIDBits[2] |= (1<<5); // If not already even parity, set bit to make even + uBits = AWIDBits[2]>>5; + if (!parityTest(uBits, 3, 1)) + AWIDBits[2] |= (1<<4); + uBits = fcode>>5; // first 3 bits of facility-code + AWIDBits[2] += (uBits<<1); + if (!parityTest(uBits, 3, 1)) + AWIDBits[2]++; // Set parity bit to make odd parity + uBits = (fcode & 0x1C)>>2; + AWIDBits[3] = 0; + if (!parityTest(uBits,3,1)) + AWIDBits[3] |= (1<<4); + AWIDBits[3] += (uBits<<5); + uBits = ((fcode & 0x3)<<1) + ((cnum & 0x8000)>>15); // Grab/shift 2 LSBs from facility code and add shifted MSB from cardnum + if (!parityTest(uBits,3,1)) + AWIDBits[3]++; // Set LSB for parity + AWIDBits[3]+= (uBits<<1); + uBits = (cnum & 0x7000)>>12; + AWIDBits[4] = uBits<<5; + if (!parityTest(uBits,3,1)) + AWIDBits[4] |= (1<<4); + uBits = (cnum & 0x0E00)>>9; + AWIDBits[4] += (uBits<<1); + if (!parityTest(uBits,3,1)) + AWIDBits[4]++; // Set LSB for parity + uBits = (cnum & 0x1C0)>>6; // Next bits from card number + AWIDBits[5]=(uBits<<5); + if (!parityTest(uBits,3,1)) + AWIDBits[5] |= (1<<4); // Set odd parity bit as needed + uBits = (cnum & 0x38)>>3; + AWIDBits[5]+= (uBits<<1); + if (!parityTest(uBits,3,1)) + AWIDBits[5]++; // Set odd parity bit as needed + uBits = (cnum & 0x7); // Last three bits from card number! + AWIDBits[6] = (uBits<<5); + if (!parityTest(uBits,3,1)) + AWIDBits[6] |= (1<<4); + uBits = (cnum & 0x0FFF); + if (!parityTest(uBits,12,1)) + AWIDBits[6] |= (1<<3); + else + AWIDBits[6]++; + for (i = 7; i<12; i++) + AWIDBits[i]=0x11; + return 1; +} + +int CmdAWIDSim(const char *Cmd) +{ + uint32_t fcode = 0, cnum = 0, fc=0, cn=0, i=0; + uint8_t *BS, BitStream[12]; + uint64_t arg1 = (10<<8) + 8; // fcHigh = 10, fcLow = 8 + uint64_t arg2 = 50; // clk RF/50 invert=0 + BS = BitStream; + if (sscanf(Cmd, "%u %u", &fc, &cn ) != 2) { + PrintAndLog("Usage: lf awid sim "); + return 0; + } + + fcode=(fc & 0x000000FF); + cnum=(cn & 0x0000FFFF); + if (fc!=fcode) + PrintAndLog("Facility-Code (%u) truncated to 8-bits: %u",fc,fcode); + if (cn!=cnum) + PrintAndLog("Card number (%u) truncated to 16-bits: %u",cn,cnum); + PrintAndLog("Emulating AWID26 -- FC: %u; CN: %u\n",fcode,cnum); + PrintAndLog("Press pm3-button to abort simulation or run another command"); + // AWID uses: fcHigh: 10, fcLow: 8, clk: 50, invert: 0 + if (getAWIDBits(fc, cn, BS)) { + PrintAndLog("Running 'lf simfsk c 50 H 10 L 8 d %02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x'", + BS[0],BS[1],BS[2],BS[3],BS[4],BS[5],BS[6], + BS[7],BS[8],BS[9],BS[10],BS[11]); + } else + PrintAndLog("Error with tag bitstream generation."); + UsbCommand c; + c.cmd = CMD_FSK_SIM_TAG; + c.arg[0] = arg1; // fcHigh<<8 + fcLow + c.arg[1] = arg2; // Inversion and clk setting + c.arg[2] = 96; // Bitstream length: 96-bits == 12 bytes + for (i=0; i < 96; i++) + c.d.asBytes[i] = (BS[i/8] & (1<<(7-(i%8))))?1:0; + SendCommand(&c); + return 0; +} + +int CmdAWIDClone(const char *Cmd) +{ + uint32_t fc=0,cn=0,blocks[4] = {0x00107060, 0, 0, 0x11111111}, i=0; + uint8_t BitStream[12]; + uint8_t *BS=BitStream; + UsbCommand c; + + + if (sscanf(Cmd, "%u %u", &fc, &cn ) != 2) { + PrintAndLog("Usage: lf awid clone "); + return 0; + } + + if ((fc & 0xFF) != fc) { + fc &= 0xFF; + PrintAndLog("Facility-Code Truncated to 8-bits (AWID26): %u", fc); + } + if ((cn & 0xFFFF) != cn) { + cn &= 0xFFFF; + PrintAndLog("Card Number Truncated to 16-bits (AWID26): %u", cn); + } + if (getAWIDBits(fc,cn,BS)) { + PrintAndLog("Preparing to clone AWID26 to T55x7 with FC: %u, CN: %u (Raw: %02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x)", + fc,cn, BS[0],BS[1],BS[2],BS[3],BS[4],BS[5],BS[6],BS[7],BS[8],BS[9],BS[10],BS[11]); + blocks[1] = (BS[0]<<24) + (BS[1]<<16) + (BS[2]<<8) + (BS[3]); + blocks[2] = (BS[4]<<24) + (BS[5]<<16) + (BS[6]<<8) + (BS[7]); + PrintAndLog("Block 0: 0x%08x", blocks[0]); + PrintAndLog("Block 1: 0x%08x", blocks[1]); + PrintAndLog("Block 2: 0x%08x", blocks[2]); + PrintAndLog("Block 3: 0x%08x", blocks[3]); + for (i=0; i<4; i++) { + c.cmd = CMD_T55XX_WRITE_BLOCK; + c.arg[0] = blocks[i]; + c.arg[1] = i; + c.arg[2] = 0; + SendCommand(&c); + } + } + return 0; +} + +static command_t CommandTable[] = +{ + {"help", CmdHelp, 1, "This help"}, + {"fskdemod", CmdAWIDDemodFSK, 0, "['1'] Realtime AWID FSK demodulator (option '1' for one tag only)"}, + {"sim", CmdAWIDSim, 0, " -- AWID tag simulator"}, + {"clone", CmdAWIDClone, 0, " -- Clone AWID to T55x7 (tag must be in range of antenna)"}, + {NULL, NULL, 0, NULL} +}; + +int CmdLFAWID(const char *Cmd) +{ + CmdsParse(CommandTable, Cmd); + return 0; +} + +int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd) +{ + CmdsHelp(CommandTable); + return 0; +} diff --git a/client/cmdlfawid.h b/client/cmdlfawid.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..603c92c7 --- /dev/null +++ b/client/cmdlfawid.h @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// Copyright (C) 2010 iZsh +// +// This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or, +// at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of +// the license. +//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// Low frequency AWID commands +//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +#ifndef CMDLFAWID_H__ +#define CMDLFAWID_H__ + +int CmdLFAWID(const char *Cmd); +//int CmdAWIDDemod(const char *Cmd); +int CmdAWIDDemodFSK(const char *Cmd); +int CmdAWIDSim(const char *Cmd); +int CmdAWIDClone(const char *Cmd); +int getAWIDBits(unsigned int fc, unsigned int cn, uint8_t *AWIDBits); + +#endif diff --git a/client/hid-flasher/usb_cmd.h b/client/hid-flasher/usb_cmd.h index b3a7f4ec..f4013bab 100644 --- a/client/hid-flasher/usb_cmd.h +++ b/client/hid-flasher/usb_cmd.h @@ -84,6 +84,7 @@ typedef struct { #define CMD_FSK_SIM_TAG 0x021E #define CMD_ASK_SIM_TAG 0x021F #define CMD_PSK_SIM_TAG 0x0220 +#define CMD_AWID_DEMOD_FSK 0x0221 /* CMD_SET_ADC_MUX: ext1 is 0 for lopkd, 1 for loraw, 2 for hipkd, 3 for hiraw */ diff --git a/include/usb_cmd.h b/include/usb_cmd.h index 524554e9..e45bf35e 100644 --- a/include/usb_cmd.h +++ b/include/usb_cmd.h @@ -95,6 +95,7 @@ typedef struct{ #define CMD_FSK_SIM_TAG 0x021E #define CMD_ASK_SIM_TAG 0x021F #define CMD_PSK_SIM_TAG 0x0220 +#define CMD_AWID_DEMOD_FSK 0x0221 /* CMD_SET_ADC_MUX: ext1 is 0 for lopkd, 1 for loraw, 2 for hipkd, 3 for hiraw */ -- 2.39.2