X-Git-Url: http://git.zerfleddert.de/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi/rigol/blobdiff_plain/7906b3955cc67818ef5fea5c4a92dc2ddfcf9291..f416d675a06903504d86cab1e7b1065b98ab5705:/usbtmc.c diff --git a/usbtmc.c b/usbtmc.c index eb7737a..5f15d72 100644 --- a/usbtmc.c +++ b/usbtmc.c @@ -1,13 +1,19 @@ #include #include #include -#include +#include +#include +#include #include #include "scope.h" #include "usbtmc.h" -#define USB_TIMEOUT 50000 +#define USB_TIMEOUT 10000 +#define USBTMC_IN_TRANSFERSIZE 0x800 + +#define ID_VENDOR 0x400 +#define ID_PRODUCT 0x5dc #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN #define LE32(x) x @@ -17,140 +23,403 @@ #error BYTE_ORDER not defined/known! #endif -//Helper-routine: Convert a little-endian 4-byte word to an int -static void int2chars(unsigned char *buff,unsigned int a) { - buff[3]=(a>>24)&0xff; - buff[2]=(a>>16)&0xff; - buff[1]=(a>>8)&0xff; - buff[0]=(a)&0xff; -} +/* TODO: fix memory leak here: */ +#define USB_ERROR(s, x) do { if (x < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "usb %s: %s\n", s, usb_strerror(x)); usbtmc_clear(sc); return 0; } } while(0) + +/* Not in all libusb-1.0 versions, so we have to roll our own :-( */ +static char * usb_strerror(int e) +{ + static char unknerr[256]; -//Helper-routine: Convert an int to little-endian 4-byte word -unsigned int chars2int(unsigned char *buff) { - unsigned int a; - a=buff[3]<<24; - a+=buff[2]<<16; - a+=buff[1]<<8; - a+=buff[0]; - return a; + switch (e) { + case LIBUSB_SUCCESS: + return "Success"; + case LIBUSB_ERROR_IO: + return "Input/output error"; + case LIBUSB_ERROR_INVALID_PARAM: + return "Invalid parameter"; + case LIBUSB_ERROR_ACCESS: + return "Access denied (insufficient permissions)"; + case LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_DEVICE: + return "No such device (it may have been disconnected)"; + case LIBUSB_ERROR_NOT_FOUND: + return "Entity not found"; + case LIBUSB_ERROR_BUSY: + return "Resource busy"; + case LIBUSB_ERROR_TIMEOUT: + return "Operation timed out"; + case LIBUSB_ERROR_OVERFLOW: + return "Overflow"; + case LIBUSB_ERROR_PIPE: + return "Pipe error"; + case LIBUSB_ERROR_INTERRUPTED: + return "System call interrupted (perhaps due to signal)"; + case LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_MEM: + return "Insufficient memory"; + case LIBUSB_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED: + return "Operation not supported or unimplemented on this platform"; + case LIBUSB_ERROR_OTHER: + return "Other error"; + }; + snprintf(unknerr, sizeof(unknerr), "Unknown error code %d / 0x%02x", e, e); + return unknerr; } -//This routine locates a scope by VID/PID and returns an opened handle to it. -static usb_dev_handle *usbtmc_find_scope() { - struct usb_bus *bus; - struct usb_device *dev=NULL; - usb_find_busses(); - usb_find_devices(); - for (bus=usb_busses; bus; bus=bus->next) { - for (dev=bus->devices; dev; dev=dev->next) { - //fprintf(stderr,"Prod/dev: %04X:%04X\n",dev->descriptor.idVendor,dev->descriptor.idProduct); - if (dev->descriptor.idVendor==0x400 && dev->descriptor.idProduct==0x5dc) { - return usb_open(dev); +/* This routine locates a scope by VID/PID and returns a struct scope* for it */ +static struct scope* usbtmc_find_scope() { + libusb_device_handle *devh = NULL; + libusb_device **list; + ssize_t cnt; + ssize_t i; + int err; + struct scope *sc; + + cnt = libusb_get_device_list(NULL, &list); + if (cnt < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Can't get USB device list: %d\n", (int)cnt); + return NULL; + } + + for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++){ + struct libusb_device_descriptor desc; + + err = libusb_get_device_descriptor(list[i], &desc); + if (err) + continue; + + if ((desc.idVendor == ID_VENDOR) && (desc.idProduct == ID_PRODUCT)) { + libusb_device *dev = list[i]; + + err = libusb_open(dev, &devh); + if (err) { + fprintf(stderr, "Can't open device: %d\n", err); + return NULL; + } + + sc = calloc(1, sizeof(struct scope)); + if (sc == NULL) { + perror("calloc"); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } + + sc->usb.dev = devh; + + /* TODO: FIXME */ + sc->usb.brokenRigol = 1; + sc->usb.ep_bulk_out = 0x01; + sc->usb.ep_bulk_in = 0x82; + sc->usb.wMaxPacketSize_in = 0x40; + + return sc; } + } + return NULL; } -//Send a scpi-command to the scope. The response goes into the buffer -//called resp, with a size of resplen. If resp==NULL, no response -//is requested. +static unsigned char usb488_status(struct scope *sc) +{ + int r; + unsigned char status[3]; + + sc->usb.bTag++; + + r = libusb_control_transfer(sc->usb.dev, 0xA1, + USB488_CTL_READ_STATUS_BYTE, + (sc->usb.bTag & 0x7f), 0, status, 3, + USB_TIMEOUT); + + if ((r != 3) || (status[0] != USBTMC_STATUS_SUCCESS) || (status[1] != (sc->usb.bTag & 0x7f))) { + printf("READ_STATUS_BYTE failed: %d 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x\n", r, status[0], status[1], status[2]); + return 0xff; + } + + return status[2]; +} + +static struct usbtmc_capabilities* usbtmc_get_capabilities(struct scope *sc) +{ + int r; + static struct usbtmc_capabilities res; + + r = libusb_control_transfer(sc->usb.dev, 0xA1, + USBTMC_CTL_GET_CAPABILITIES, + 0, 0, (unsigned char*)&res, sizeof(struct usbtmc_capabilities), + USB_TIMEOUT); + if (r != sizeof(struct usbtmc_capabilities)) { + printf("GET_CAPABILITIES failed: %s\n", usb_strerror(r)); + return NULL; + } + + printf("USBTMC Version %02x.%02x Capabilities:\n", res.bcdUSBTMC[0], res.bcdUSBTMC[1]); + if (res.USBTMCIFcapabilities & USBTMC_CAP_IF_INDICATOR_PULSE) + printf("\tInterface supports indicator pulse\n"); + + if (res.USBTMCIFcapabilities & USBTMC_CAP_IF_TALKONLY) + printf("\tInterface is talk only\n"); + + if (res.USBTMCIFcapabilities & USBTMC_CAP_IF_LISTENONLY) + printf("\tInterface is listen only\n"); + + if (res.USBTMCDEVcapabilities & USBTMC_CAP_DEV_TERMCHAR_SUPP) + printf("\tDevice supports Termchar\n"); + + printf("USB488 Version %02x.%02x Capabilities:\n", res.bcdUSB488[0], res.bcdUSB488[1]); + + if (res.USB488IFcapabilities & USB488_CAP_IF_4882) + printf("\tInterface is 488.2 compliant\n"); + + if (res.USB488IFcapabilities & USB488_CAP_IF_LOCKOUT) + printf("\tInterface supports local lockout\n"); + + if (res.USB488IFcapabilities & USB488_CAP_IF_TRIGGER) + printf("\tInterface supports TRIGGER\n"); + + if (res.USB488DEVcapabilities & USB488_CAP_DEV_SCPI) + printf("\tDevice is SCPI compliant\n"); + + if (res.USB488DEVcapabilities & USB488_CAP_DEV_SR1) + printf("\tDevice is SR1 capable\n"); + + if (res.USB488DEVcapabilities & USB488_CAP_DEV_RL1) + printf("\tDevice is RL1 capable\n"); + + if (res.USB488DEVcapabilities & USB488_CAP_DEV_DT1) + printf("\tDevice is DT1 capable\n"); + + return &res; +} + +void usbtmc_reset(struct scope *sc) +{ + libusb_reset_device(sc->usb.dev); + usbtmc_claim(sc); +} + +static void usbtmc_clear(struct scope *sc) +{ + int r; + unsigned char status[2]; + + printf("Initiating clear...\n"); + r = libusb_control_transfer(sc->usb.dev, 0xA1, + USBTMC_CTL_INITIATE_CLEAR, + 0, 0, status, 1, + USB_TIMEOUT); + + if ((r != 1) || status[0] != USBTMC_STATUS_SUCCESS) { + printf("INITIATE_CLEAR failed (0x%x): %s\n", status[0], usb_strerror(r)); + usbtmc_reset(sc); + return; + } + + while(1) { + usleep(100000); + printf("Waiting for clear to complete...\n"); + + r = libusb_control_transfer(sc->usb.dev, 0xA1, + USBTMC_CTL_CHECK_CLEAR_STAT, + 0, 0, status, 2, + USB_TIMEOUT); + + if (r != 2) { + printf("CHECK_CLEAR failed: %s\n", usb_strerror(r)); + return; + } + + if (USBTMC_STATUS_FAIL(status[0])) { + printf("CHECK_CLEAR failed: 0x%x\n", status[0]); + return; + } + + if ((status[0] == USBTMC_STATUS_SUCCESS) && (status[1] == 0)) { + printf("Success!\n"); + break; + } + } +} + +/* + * Send a scpi-command to the scope. The response goes into the buffer + * called resp, with a size of resplen. If resp==NULL, no response + * is requested. + */ int usbtmc_sendscpi(struct scope *sc, char* cmd, unsigned char *resp, int resplen) { - unsigned char *buff; - int len,r,i; + int len,r; + int err; int cmdlen = strlen(cmd); - static unsigned char seq=0; - - - buff=malloc(0x40); - seq++; - buff[0]=1; //func - buff[1]=seq; buff[2]=~seq; //nseq - buff[3]=0; - int2chars(buff+4, cmdlen); - buff[8]=1; - buff[9]=0x00; - buff[10]=0x00; - buff[11]=0x00; - //fprintf(stderr,"Writing header len=%d\n", cmdlen); - //printb(buff,12); - r=usb_bulk_write(sc->usb.dev, 1, (char*)buff, 12, USB_TIMEOUT); - //fprintf(stderr,"%i bytes written. Writing cmd\n",r); - //printb(cmd, cmdlen); - r=usb_bulk_write(sc->usb.dev, 1, cmd, cmdlen, USB_TIMEOUT); - //fprintf(stderr,"%i bytes written.\n",r); + int transferred; + struct usbtmc_header *req; + + sc->usb.bTag++; + + len = sizeof(struct usbtmc_header) + cmdlen; + if (len%4) + len += 4 - (len%4); + + req = calloc(1, len); + if (req == NULL) { + perror("calloc"); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + req->MsgID = USBTMC_DEV_DEP_MSG_OUT; + req->bTag = sc->usb.bTag; + req->bTagInverse = ~sc->usb.bTag; + req->TransferSize = LE32(cmdlen); + req->bmTransferAttributes = USBTMC_TRANSFERATTRIB_EOM; + memcpy(req->msg, cmd, cmdlen); + + if (sc->usb.brokenRigol) { + r=libusb_bulk_transfer(sc->usb.dev, sc->usb.ep_bulk_out, + (unsigned char*)req, sizeof(struct usbtmc_header), + &transferred, + USB_TIMEOUT); + USB_ERROR("USBTMC_DEV_DEP_MSG_OUT1", r); + + r=libusb_bulk_transfer(sc->usb.dev, sc->usb.ep_bulk_out, + (unsigned char*)&(req->msg), len - sizeof(struct usbtmc_header), + &transferred, + USB_TIMEOUT); + USB_ERROR("USBTMC_DEV_DEP_MSG_OUT2", r); + } else { + r=libusb_bulk_transfer(sc->usb.dev, sc->usb.ep_bulk_out, + (unsigned char*)req, len, &transferred, USB_TIMEOUT); + USB_ERROR("USBTMC_DEV_DEP_MSG_OUT", r); + } + + free(req); + if (resp != NULL && resplen != 0) { - //send read command - buff[0]=2; //func - seq++; - buff[1]=seq; buff[2]=~seq; //nseq - int2chars(buff+4,0x40); - buff[8]=0; - buff[9]=0xA; - buff[10]=0; - buff[11]=0; - //fprintf(stderr,"Writing resp req header\n"); - //printb(buff,12); - r=usb_bulk_write(sc->usb.dev, 1, (char*)buff, 12, USB_TIMEOUT); - //fprintf(stderr,"%i bytes written. Reading response hdr\n",r); - r=usb_bulk_read(sc->usb.dev, 2, (char*)buff, 0x40, USB_TIMEOUT); - //printb(buff,r); - len=chars2int(buff+4); - //fprintf(stderr,"%i bytes read. Resplen=%i\n",r,len); - for (i=0; i<(r-12); i++) { - if (i 0x40-12) { - //fprintf(stderr," Reading response:\n"); - if (resplenusb.dev, 2, (char*)resp+(0x40-12), len-(0x40-12), USB_TIMEOUT); - //fprintf(stderr,"%i bytes read, wanted %i.\n", r, len-(0x40-12)); - return r+(0x40-12); + + if (sc->usb.brokenRigol == 1) { + read_size = sc->usb.wMaxPacketSize_in; } - return len; + + bytes_read = 0; + do { + headerlen = 0; + + if ((sc->usb.brokenRigol == 0) || (bytes_read == 0)) { + sc->usb.bTag++; + + req->MsgID = USBTMC_REQUEST_DEV_DEP_MSG_IN; + req->bTag = sc->usb.bTag; + req->bTagInverse = ~sc->usb.bTag; + req->TransferSize = LE32(USBTMC_IN_TRANSFERSIZE); + req->bmTransferAttributes = 0; + req->TermChar = 0; + + /* send read command */ + r=libusb_bulk_transfer(sc->usb.dev, sc->usb.ep_bulk_out, + (unsigned char*)req, sizeof(struct usbtmc_header), &transferred, USB_TIMEOUT); + USB_ERROR("USBTMC_REQUEST_DEV_DEP_MSG_IN", r); + + headerlen = sizeof(struct usbtmc_header); + } + + err=libusb_bulk_transfer(sc->usb.dev, sc->usb.ep_bulk_in, + (unsigned char*)rxbuff, read_size, &r, USB_TIMEOUT); + USB_ERROR("USBTMC_DEV_DEP_MSG_IN", err); + + if (r < headerlen) { + fprintf(stderr, "Short read!\n"); + return 0; + } + + if (headerlen > 0) { + res = (struct usbtmc_header*)rxbuff; + + if ((res->bTag != sc->usb.bTag) || + (res->bTagInverse != (unsigned char)(~sc->usb.bTag))) { + fprintf(stderr, "Wrong TAG received! We: 0x%02x, Scope: 0x%02x\n", sc->usb.bTag, res->bTag); + if (sc->usb.brokenRigol == 1) { + fprintf(stderr, "Tying to restart transfer...\n"); + bytes_read = 0; + continue; + } + return 0; + } + + if (buff == NULL) { + len = LE32(res->TransferSize); + buff=malloc(len); + if (buff == NULL) { + perror("malloc"); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + } + } + + if ((r - headerlen) > 0) { + memcpy(buff + bytes_read, rxbuff + headerlen, r - headerlen); + bytes_read += r - headerlen; + } + + read_size = USBTMC_IN_TRANSFERSIZE; + } while(bytes_read < len); + + free(req); + + /* TODO: FIXME */ + if (bytes_read > resplen) { + fprintf(stderr, "Response buffer to small: %d instead of %d bytes!\n", + resplen, bytes_read); + bytes_read = resplen; + } + + memcpy(resp, buff, bytes_read); + free(buff); + + return bytes_read; } return 0; } void usbtmc_claim(struct scope *sc) { - usb_claim_interface(sc->usb.dev, 0); + libusb_claim_interface(sc->usb.dev, 0); } void usbtmc_release(struct scope *sc) { - usb_release_interface(sc->usb.dev, 0); + libusb_release_interface(sc->usb.dev, 0); } -//Initialize the scope. +/* Initialize the scope. */ struct scope* usbtmc_initscope(void) { int r; - unsigned char buff[10]; - usb_dev_handle *dev; + uint32_t vidpid; struct scope *sc; - //Init libusb - usb_init(); - //Locate and open the scope - dev = usbtmc_find_scope(); - if (!dev) { + /* Init libusb */ + libusb_init(NULL); + /* Locate and open the scope */ + sc = usbtmc_find_scope(); + if (!sc) { return NULL; } - sc = calloc(1, sizeof(struct scope)); - if (sc == NULL) { - perror("calloc"); - exit(EXIT_FAILURE); - } - - sc->usb.dev = dev; - usbtmc_claim(sc); - //The following code isn't really necessary, the program works - //OK without it too. - r=usb_control_msg(sc->usb.dev, 0xC8, 9, 0, 0, (char*)buff, 4, USB_TIMEOUT); + sc->usb.cap = usbtmc_get_capabilities(sc); + printf("Device status: 0x%x\n", usb488_status(sc)); + /* The following code isn't really necessary, the program works + OK without it too. */ + r=libusb_control_transfer(sc->usb.dev, 0xC8, 9, 0, 0, (unsigned char*)&vidpid, 4, USB_TIMEOUT); usbtmc_release(sc); if (r < 0) { fprintf (stderr, "Error %d sending init message: %s\n", @@ -158,14 +427,14 @@ struct scope* usbtmc_initscope(void) { fprintf (stderr, "Do you have permission on the USB device?\n"); exit (1); } - if (chars2int(buff)!=0x40005dc) { - fprintf(stderr,"Init: buff[%i]=%x\n",r,chars2int(buff)); + if (LE32(vidpid)!=0x40005dc) { + fprintf(stderr,"Init: buff[%i]=%x\n",r,LE32(vidpid)); } return sc; } void usbtmc_close(struct scope *sc) { - //Free up and exit - usb_close(sc->usb.dev); + /* Free up and exit */ + libusb_close(sc->usb.dev); }