# grow the root partition sgdisk -n 0:0 # grow root filesystem lsblk resize2fs /dev/nvme0n1pX # Ethernet ip l s dhclient # Wifi rmmod brcmfmac rmmod brcmutil mount /dev/sda1 /mnt tar -C /lib/firmware/ -xf /mnt/linux-firmware.tar umount /mnt modprobe brcmfmac vim /etc/wpa_supplicant/wpa_supplicant.conf wpa_supplicant -i wlan0 -c /etc/wpa_supplicant/wpa_supplicant.conf dhclient wlan0 # Time ntpdate pool.ntp.org date --set 2022-01-25 date --set 14:21 # Configure timezone dpkg-reconfigure tzdata # Fix grub # We deinstall grub-efi-arm64-signed- because it creates a file fbaa64.efi # which makes u-boot hang. apt-get install grub-efi grub-efi-arm64-signed- grub-install --target=arm64-efi --efi-directory=/boot/efi --removable update-grub # Set removable media to yes and nvram to no to make later grub updates work dpkg-reconfigure grub-efi-arm64 See also: https://github.com/AsahiLinux/docs/wiki/U-Boot # xorg # Keyboard use capslock as additional ctrl cat > /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/00-keyboard.conf <<'EOF' Section "InputClass" Identifier "system-keyboard" MatchIsKeyboard "on" Option "XkbLayout" "us" Option "XkbModel" "pc105" Option "XkbVariant" "de_se_fi" Option "XkbOptions" "ctrl:nocaps" EndSection EOF # Swap command and option (windows and alt like on a pc keyboard) echo 1 > /sys/module/hid_apple/parameters/swap_opt_cmd # Configure the touchpad cat > /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/30-input.conf <<'EOF' Section "InputClass" Identifier "libinput touchpad catchall" MatchIsTouchpad "on" MatchDevicePath "/dev/input/event*" Option "Tapping" "False" Option "TappingDrag" "False" Option "DisableWhileTyping" "True" Option "AccelProfile" "adaptive" Option "AccelSpeed" "0.3" Option "AccelerationNumerator" "2" Option "AccelerationDenominator" "1" Option "AccelerationThreshold" "4" Option "AdaptiveDeceleration" "2" Option "NaturalScrolling" "0" Option "TappingButtonMap" "lmr" Option "ClickMethod" "clickfinger" Driver "libinput" EndSection EOF # Create a user useradd -m -c 'firstname lastname' -s /bin/bash username passwd username # Lightweight desktop apt-get install lightdm blackbox xterm firefox-esr # Install gnome apt-get install gnome /etc/init.d/gdm3 start # If you need to install the kernel on a bootstrapped system or one that needs recovery wget https://tg.st/u/k.deb dpkg -i k.deb # asahi does not handle sleep well at the moment sudo systemctl mask sleep.target suspend.target hibernate.target hybrid-sleep.target - You can also use the live system to install Debian on the m1, the rough outline is: - Create two paritions: - One 1 GB vfat - Rest with ext4 - Use debootstrap to bootstrap debian - Install the kernel - Install grub - reboot Repack live =========== You might want to save the state of your live system to the usb stick. In order to do so, run the following commands: apt update apt-get install -y cpio pigz rm /etc/rc.local # remove '#' before allow-hotplug vi /etc/network/interfaces mount /dev/sda1 /mnt mv /mnt/initrd.gz /mnt/initrd.old cd / find . -xdev | cpio --quiet -H newc -o | pigz -9 > /mnt/initrd.gz umount /mnt iwd === With iwd you can force to use 5ghz. The following needs to be done to get iwd running. sudo apt-get install iwd cat < /etc/iwd/main.conf [Rank] BandModifier5Ghz=10 EOF # Remove or comment out the following interfaces from /etc/network/interfaces # allow-hotplug wlp1s0f0 # iface wlp1s0f0 inet dhcp # wpa-conf /etc/wpa_supplicant/wpa_supplicant.conf # Add the following interfaces to /etc/network/interfaces allow-hotplug wlan0 iface wlan0 inet dhcp # Reboot reboot # Configure iwd: sudo iwctl device list station wlan0 scan station wlan0 get-networks station wlan0 connect SSID