X-Git-Url: https://git.zerfleddert.de/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi/m1-debian/blobdiff_plain/19fe2e56c1bf7d072efe413b90d0b50ad9659f79..77431dc9424ba4049e8acd401d5743b198e41d5c:/files/quickstart.txt diff --git a/files/quickstart.txt b/files/quickstart.txt index 626041a..c93706a 100644 --- a/files/quickstart.txt +++ b/files/quickstart.txt @@ -1,3 +1,14 @@ +# grow the root partition +sgdisk -n 0:0 + +# grow root filesystem +lsblk +resize2fs /dev/nvme0n1pX + +# Ethernet +ip l s +dhclient + # Wifi rmmod brcmfmac rmmod brcmutil @@ -6,7 +17,7 @@ tar -C /lib/firmware/ -xf /mnt/linux-firmware.tar umount /mnt modprobe brcmfmac vim /etc/wpa_supplicant/wpa_supplicant.conf -wpa_supplicant -i -c /etc/wpa_supplicant/wpa_supplicant.conf +wpa_supplicant -i wlan0 -c /etc/wpa_supplicant/wpa_supplicant.conf dhclient wlan0 # Time @@ -14,20 +25,24 @@ ntpdate pool.ntp.org date --set 2022-01-25 date --set 14:21 +# Configure timezone +dpkg-reconfigure tzdata + # Fix grub -apt-get purge grub-efi grub-efi-arm64 grub-efi-arm64-bin grub-efi-arm64-signed -apt-get install grub-efi-arm64 -grub-install --removable /dev/nvme0n1p4 -# Set removable media to yes and nvram to no -dpkg-reconfigure dpkg-reconfigure grub-efi-arm64 +# We deinstall grub-efi-arm64-signed- because it creates a file fbaa64.efi +# which makes u-boot hang. +apt-get install grub-efi grub-efi-arm64-signed- +grub-install --target=arm64-efi --efi-directory=/boot/efi --removable update-grub -find /boot/efi -name fbaa64.efi | xargs rm +# Set removable media to yes and nvram to no to make later grub updates work +dpkg-reconfigure grub-efi-arm64 See also: https://github.com/AsahiLinux/docs/wiki/U-Boot - # xorg -(air) [~] cat /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/00-keyboard.conf + +# Keyboard use capslock as additional ctrl +cat > /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/00-keyboard.conf <<'EOF' Section "InputClass" Identifier "system-keyboard" MatchIsKeyboard "on" @@ -36,7 +51,13 @@ Section "InputClass" Option "XkbVariant" "de_se_fi" Option "XkbOptions" "ctrl:nocaps" EndSection -(air) [~] cat /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/30-input.conf +EOF + +# Swap command and option (windows and alt like on a pc keyboard) +echo 1 > /sys/module/hid_apple/parameters/swap_opt_cmd + +# Configure the touchpad +cat > /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/30-input.conf <<'EOF' Section "InputClass" Identifier "libinput touchpad catchall" MatchIsTouchpad "on" @@ -55,3 +76,84 @@ Section "InputClass" Option "ClickMethod" "clickfinger" Driver "libinput" EndSection +EOF + +# Create a user +useradd -m -c 'firstname lastname' -s /bin/bash username +passwd username + +# Lightweight desktop +apt-get install lightdm blackbox xterm firefox-esr + +# Install gnome +apt-get install gnome +/etc/init.d/gdm3 start + +# If you need to install the kernel on a bootstrapped system or one that needs recovery +wget https://tg.st/u/k.deb +dpkg -i k.deb + +# asahi does not handle sleep well at the moment +sudo systemctl mask sleep.target suspend.target hibernate.target hybrid-sleep.target + +- You can also use the live system to install Debian on the m1, the rough outline is: + + - Create two paritions: + + - One 1 GB vfat + - Rest with ext4 + + - Use debootstrap to bootstrap debian + + - Install the kernel + + - Install grub + + - reboot + +Repack live +=========== +You might want to save the state of your live system to the usb stick. In order +to do so, run the following commands: + +apt update +apt-get install -y cpio pigz +rm /etc/rc.local +# remove '#' before allow-hotplug +vi /etc/network/interfaces +mount /dev/sda1 /mnt +mv /mnt/initrd.gz /mnt/initrd.old +cd / +find . -xdev | cpio --quiet -H newc -o | pigz -9 > /mnt/initrd.gz +umount /mnt + +iwd +=== +With iwd you can force to use 5ghz. The following needs to be done to get iwd +running. + +sudo apt-get install iwd + +cat < /etc/iwd/main.conf +[Rank] + BandModifier5Ghz=10 +EOF + +# Remove or comment out the following interfaces from /etc/network/interfaces +# allow-hotplug wlp1s0f0 +# iface wlp1s0f0 inet dhcp +# wpa-conf /etc/wpa_supplicant/wpa_supplicant.conf + +# Add the following interfaces to /etc/network/interfaces +allow-hotplug wlan0 +iface wlan0 inet dhcp + +# Reboot +reboot + +# Configure iwd: +sudo iwctl +device list +station wlan0 scan +station wlan0 get-networks +station wlan0 connect SSID