[proxmark3-svn] / client / cmdhf14a.c

//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// 2011, Merlok
// Copyright (C) 2010 iZsh <izsh at fail0verflow.com>, Hagen Fritsch
//
// This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
// at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
// the license.
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// High frequency ISO14443A commands
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "util.h"
#include "iso14443crc.h"
#include "data.h"
//#include "proxusb.h"
#include "proxmark3.h"
#include "ui.h"
#include "cmdparser.h"
#include "cmdhf14a.h"
#include "common.h"
#include "cmdmain.h"
#include "mifare.h"

static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd);

int CmdHF14AList(const char *Cmd)
{
  uint8_t got[1920];
  GetFromBigBuf(got,sizeof(got),0);
  WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,NULL);

  PrintAndLog("recorded activity:");
  PrintAndLog(" ETU     :rssi: who bytes");
  PrintAndLog("---------+----+----+-----------");

  int i = 0;
  int prev = -1;

  for (;;) {
    if(i >= 1900) {
      break;
    }

    bool isResponse;
    int timestamp = *((uint32_t *)(got+i));
    if (timestamp & 0x80000000) {
      timestamp &= 0x7fffffff;
      isResponse = 1;
    } else {
      isResponse = 0;
    }

    int metric = 0;
    int parityBits = *((uint32_t *)(got+i+4));
    // 4 bytes of additional information...
    // maximum of 32 additional parity bit information
    //
    // TODO:
    // at each quarter bit period we can send power level (16 levels)
    // or each half bit period in 256 levels.


    int len = got[i+8];

    if (len > 100) {
      break;
    }
    if (i + len >= 1900) {
      break;
    }

    uint8_t *frame = (got+i+9);

    // Break and stick with current result if buffer was not completely full
    if (frame[0] == 0x44 && frame[1] == 0x44 && frame[3] == 0x44) { break; }

    char line[1000] = "";
    int j;
    for (j = 0; j < len; j++) {
      int oddparity = 0x01;
      int k;

      for (k=0;k<8;k++) {
        oddparity ^= (((frame[j] & 0xFF) >> k) & 0x01);
      }

      //if((parityBits >> (len - j - 1)) & 0x01) {
      if (isResponse && (oddparity != ((parityBits >> (len - j - 1)) & 0x01))) {
        sprintf(line+(j*4), "%02x!  ", frame[j]);
      }
      else {
        sprintf(line+(j*4), "%02x   ", frame[j]);
      }
    }

    char *crc;
    crc = "";
    if (len > 2) {
      uint8_t b1, b2;
      for (j = 0; j < (len - 1); j++) {
        // gives problems... search for the reason..
        /*if(frame[j] == 0xAA) {
          switch(frame[j+1]) {
            case 0x01:
              crc = "[1] Two drops close after each other";
            break;
            case 0x02:
              crc = "[2] Potential SOC with a drop in second half of bitperiod";
              break;
            case 0x03:
              crc = "[3] Segment Z after segment X is not possible";
              break;
            case 0x04:
              crc = "[4] Parity bit of a fully received byte was wrong";
              break;
            default:
              crc = "[?] Unknown error";
              break;
          }
          break;
        }*/
      }

      if (strlen(crc)==0) {
        ComputeCrc14443(CRC_14443_A, frame, len-2, &b1, &b2);
        if (b1 != frame[len-2] || b2 != frame[len-1]) {
          crc = (isResponse & (len < 6)) ? "" : " !crc";
        } else {
          crc = "";
        }
      }
    } else {
      crc = ""; // SHORT
    }

    char metricString[100];
    if (isResponse) {
      sprintf(metricString, "%3d", metric);
    } else {
      strcpy(metricString, "   ");
    }

    PrintAndLog(" +%7d: %s: %s %s %s",
      (prev < 0 ? 0 : (timestamp - prev)),
      metricString,
      (isResponse ? "TAG" : "   "), line, crc);

    prev = timestamp;
    i += (len + 9);
  }
	return 0;
}

void iso14a_set_timeout(uint32_t timeout) {
	UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a, {ISO14A_SET_TIMEOUT, 0, timeout}};
	SendCommand(&c);
}

int CmdHF14AReader(const char *Cmd)
{
	UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a, {ISO14A_CONNECT, 0, 0}};
	SendCommand(&c);

	UsbCommand resp;
  WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,&resp);
	
	iso14a_card_select_t *card = (iso14a_card_select_t *)resp.d.asBytes;

	if(resp.arg[0] == 0) {
		PrintAndLog("iso14443a card select failed");
		return 0;
	}

	PrintAndLog("ATQA : %02x %02x", card->atqa[0], card->atqa[1]);
	PrintAndLog(" UID : %s", sprint_hex(card->uid, card->uidlen));
	PrintAndLog(" SAK : %02x [%d]", card->sak, resp.arg[0]);

	switch (card->sak) {
		case 0x00: PrintAndLog("TYPE : NXP MIFARE Ultralight | Ultralight C"); break;
		case 0x04: PrintAndLog("TYPE : NXP MIFARE (various !DESFire !DESFire EV1)"); break;

		case 0x08: PrintAndLog("TYPE : NXP MIFARE CLASSIC 1k | Plus 2k"); break;
		case 0x09: PrintAndLog("TYPE : NXP MIFARE Mini 0.3k"); break;
		case 0x10: PrintAndLog("TYPE : NXP MIFARE Plus 2k"); break;
		case 0x11: PrintAndLog("TYPE : NXP MIFARE Plus 4k"); break;
		case 0x18: PrintAndLog("TYPE : NXP MIFARE Classic 4k | Plus 4k"); break;
		case 0x20: PrintAndLog("TYPE : NXP MIFARE DESFire 4k | DESFire EV1 2k/4k/8k | Plus 2k/4k | JCOP 31/41"); break;
		case 0x24: PrintAndLog("TYPE : NXP MIFARE DESFire | DESFire EV1"); break;
		case 0x28: PrintAndLog("TYPE : JCOP31 or JCOP41 v2.3.1"); break;
		case 0x38: PrintAndLog("TYPE : Nokia 6212 or 6131 MIFARE CLASSIC 4K"); break;
		case 0x88: PrintAndLog("TYPE : Infineon MIFARE CLASSIC 1K"); break;
		case 0x98: PrintAndLog("TYPE : Gemplus MPCOS"); break;
		default: ;
	}
	if(resp.arg[0] == 1) {
		bool ta1 = 0, tb1 = 0, tc1 = 0;
		int pos;

		PrintAndLog(" ATS : %s", sprint_hex(card->ats, card->ats_len));
		if (card->ats_len > 0) {
			PrintAndLog("       -  TL : length is %d bytes", card->ats[0]);
		}
		if (card->ats_len > 1) {
			ta1 = (card->ats[1] & 0x10) == 0x10;
			tb1 = (card->ats[1] & 0x20) == 0x20;
			tc1 = (card->ats[1] & 0x40) == 0x40;
			PrintAndLog("       -  T0 : TA1 is%s present, TB1 is%s present, "
					"TC1 is%s present, FSCI is %d",
				(ta1 ? "" : " NOT"), (tb1 ? "" : " NOT"), (tc1 ? "" : " NOT"),
				(card->ats[1] & 0x0f));
		}
		pos = 2;
		if (ta1 && card->ats_len > pos) {
			char dr[16], ds[16];
			dr[0] = ds[0] = '\0';
			if (card->ats[pos] & 0x10) strcat(ds, "2, ");
			if (card->ats[pos] & 0x20) strcat(ds, "4, ");
			if (card->ats[pos] & 0x40) strcat(ds, "8, ");
			if (card->ats[pos] & 0x01) strcat(dr, "2, ");
			if (card->ats[pos] & 0x02) strcat(dr, "4, ");
			if (card->ats[pos] & 0x04) strcat(dr, "8, ");
			if (strlen(ds) != 0) ds[strlen(ds) - 2] = '\0';
			if (strlen(dr) != 0) dr[strlen(dr) - 2] = '\0';
			PrintAndLog("       - TA1 : different divisors are%s supported, "
					"DR: [%s], DS: [%s]",
					(card->ats[pos] & 0x80 ? " NOT" : ""), dr, ds);
			pos++;
		}
		if (tb1 && card->ats_len > pos) {
			PrintAndLog("       - TB1 : SFGI = %d, FWI = %d",
					(card->ats[pos] & 0x08),
					(card->ats[pos] & 0x80) >> 4);
			pos++;
		}
		if (tc1 && card->ats_len > pos) {
			PrintAndLog("       - TC1 : NAD is%s supported, CID is%s supported",
					(card->ats[pos] & 0x01) ? "" : " NOT",
					(card->ats[pos] & 0x02) ? "" : " NOT");
			pos++;
		}
		if (card->ats_len > pos) {
			char *tip = "";
			if (card->ats_len - pos > 7) {
				if (memcmp(card->ats + pos, "\xC1\x05\x2F\x2F\x01\xBC\xD6", 7) == 0) {
					tip = "-> MIFARE Plus X 2K or 4K";
				} else if (memcmp(card->ats + pos, "\xC1\x05\x2F\x2F\x00\x35\xC7", 7) == 0) {
					tip = "-> MIFARE Plus S 2K or 4K";
				}
			} 
			PrintAndLog("       -  HB : %s%s", sprint_hex(card->ats + pos, card->ats_len - pos - 2), tip);
			if (card->ats[pos] == 0xC1) {
				PrintAndLog("               c1 -> Mifare or (multiple) virtual cards of various type");
				PrintAndLog("                  %02x -> Length is %d bytes",
						card->ats[pos + 1], card->ats[pos + 1]);
				switch (card->ats[pos + 2] & 0xf0) {
					case 0x10:
						PrintAndLog("                     1x -> MIFARE DESFire");
						break;
					case 0x20:
						PrintAndLog("                     2x -> MIFARE Plus");
						break;
				}
				switch (card->ats[pos + 2] & 0x0f) {
					case 0x00:
						PrintAndLog("                     x0 -> <1 kByte");
						break;
					case 0x01:
						PrintAndLog("                     x0 -> 1 kByte");
						break;
					case 0x02:
						PrintAndLog("                     x0 -> 2 kByte");
						break;
					case 0x03:
						PrintAndLog("                     x0 -> 4 kByte");
						break;
					case 0x04:
						PrintAndLog("                     x0 -> 8 kByte");
						break;
				}
				switch (card->ats[pos + 3] & 0xf0) {
					case 0x00:
						PrintAndLog("                        0x -> Engineering sample");
						break;
					case 0x20:
						PrintAndLog("                        2x -> Released");
						break;
				}
				switch (card->ats[pos + 3] & 0x0f) {
					case 0x00:
						PrintAndLog("                        x0 -> Generation 1");
						break;
					case 0x01:
						PrintAndLog("                        x1 -> Generation 2");
						break;
					case 0x02:
						PrintAndLog("                        x2 -> Generation 3");
						break;
				}
				switch (card->ats[pos + 4] & 0x0f) {
					case 0x00:
						PrintAndLog("                           x0 -> Only VCSL supported");
						break;
					case 0x01:
						PrintAndLog("                           x1 -> VCS, VCSL, and SVC supported");
						break;
					case 0x0E:
						PrintAndLog("                           xE -> no VCS command supported");
						break;
				}
			}
		}
	} else {
		PrintAndLog("proprietary non iso14443a-4 card found, RATS not supported");
  }

	return resp.arg[0];
}

// Collect ISO14443 Type A UIDs
int CmdHF14ACUIDs(const char *Cmd)
{
	// requested number of UIDs
	int n = atoi(Cmd);
	// collect at least 1 (e.g. if no parameter was given)
	n = n > 0 ? n : 1;

	PrintAndLog("Collecting %d UIDs", n);
	PrintAndLog("Start: %u", time(NULL));
	// repeat n times
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		// execute anticollision procedure
		UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a, {ISO14A_CONNECT, 0, 0}};
		SendCommand(&c);
    
    UsbCommand resp;
    WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,&resp);

		uint8_t *uid  = resp.d.asBytes;
		iso14a_card_select_t *card = (iso14a_card_select_t *)(uid + 12);

		// check if command failed
		if (resp.arg[0] == 0) {
			PrintAndLog("Card select failed.");
		} else {
			// check if UID is 4 bytes
			if ((card->atqa[1] & 0xC0) == 0) {
				PrintAndLog("%02X%02X%02X%02X",
				            *uid, *(uid + 1), *(uid + 2), *(uid + 3));
			} else {
				PrintAndLog("UID longer than 4 bytes");
			}
		}
	}
	PrintAndLog("End: %u", time(NULL));

	return 1;
}

// ## simulate iso14443a tag
// ## greg - added ability to specify tag UID
int CmdHF14ASim(const char *Cmd)
{
	UsbCommand c = {CMD_SIMULATE_TAG_ISO_14443a,{0,0,0}};
	
	// Retrieve the tag type
	uint8_t tagtype = param_get8ex(Cmd,0,0,10);
	
	// When no argument was given, just print help message
	if (tagtype == 0) {
		PrintAndLog("");
		PrintAndLog(" Emulating ISO/IEC 14443 type A tag with 4 or 7 byte UID");
		PrintAndLog("");
		PrintAndLog("   syntax: hf 14a sim <type> <uid>");
		PrintAndLog("    types: 1 = MIFARE Classic");
		PrintAndLog("           2 = MIFARE Ultralight");
		PrintAndLog("           3 = MIFARE DESFIRE");
		PrintAndLog("           4 = ISO/IEC 14443-4");
		PrintAndLog("");
		return 1;
	}
	
	// Store the tag type
	c.arg[0] = tagtype;
	
	// Retrieve the full 4 or 7 byte long uid 
	uint64_t long_uid = param_get64ex(Cmd,1,0,16);

	// Are we handling the (optional) second part uid?
	if (long_uid > 0xffffffff) {
		PrintAndLog("Emulating ISO/IEC 14443 type A tag with 7 byte UID (%014"llx")",long_uid);
		// Store the second part
		c.arg[2] = (long_uid & 0xffffffff);
		long_uid >>= 32;
		// Store the first part, ignore the first byte, it is replaced by cascade byte (0x88)
		c.arg[1] = (long_uid & 0xffffff);
	} else {
		PrintAndLog("Emulating ISO/IEC 14443 type A tag with 4 byte UID (%08x)",long_uid);
		// Only store the first part
		c.arg[1] = long_uid & 0xffffffff;
	}
/*
		// At lease save the mandatory first part of the UID
		c.arg[0] = long_uid & 0xffffffff;

	
	// At lease save the mandatory first part of the UID
	c.arg[0] = long_uid & 0xffffffff;
	
	if (c.arg[1] == 0) {
		PrintAndLog("Emulating ISO/IEC 14443 type A tag with UID %01d %08x %08x",c.arg[0],c.arg[1],c.arg[2]);
	}
	
	switch (c.arg[0]) {
		case 1: {
			PrintAndLog("Emulating ISO/IEC 14443-3 type A tag with 4 byte UID");
			UsbCommand c = {CMD_SIMULATE_TAG_ISO_14443a,param_get32ex(Cmd,0,0,10),param_get32ex(Cmd,1,0,16),param_get32ex(Cmd,2,0,16)};
		} break;
		case 2: {
			PrintAndLog("Emulating ISO/IEC 14443-4 type A tag with 7 byte UID");
		} break;
		default: {
			PrintAndLog("Error: unkown tag type (%d)",c.arg[0]);
			PrintAndLog("syntax: hf 14a sim <uid>",c.arg[0]);
			PrintAndLog(" type1: 4 ",c.arg[0]);

			return 1;
		} break;
	}	
*/
/*
  unsigned int hi = 0, lo = 0;
  int n = 0, i = 0;
  while (sscanf(&Cmd[i++], "%1x", &n ) == 1) {
    hi= (hi << 4) | (lo >> 28);
    lo= (lo << 4) | (n & 0xf);
  }
*/
//	UsbCommand c = {CMD_SIMULATE_TAG_ISO_14443a,param_get32ex(Cmd,0,0,10),param_get32ex(Cmd,1,0,16),param_get32ex(Cmd,2,0,16)};
//  PrintAndLog("Emulating ISO/IEC 14443 type A tag with UID %01d %08x %08x",c.arg[0],c.arg[1],c.arg[2]);
  SendCommand(&c);
  return 0;
}

int CmdHF14ASnoop(const char *Cmd) {
	int param = 0;
	
	if (param_getchar(Cmd, 0) == 'h') {
		PrintAndLog("It get data from the field and saves it into command buffer.");
		PrintAndLog("Buffer accessible from command hf 14a list.");
		PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf 14a snoop [c][r]");
		PrintAndLog("c - triggered by first data from card");
		PrintAndLog("r - triggered by first 7-bit request from reader (REQ,WUP,...)");
		PrintAndLog("sample: hf 14a snoop c r");
		return 0;
	}	
	
	for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
		char ctmp = param_getchar(Cmd, i);
		if (ctmp == 'c' || ctmp == 'C') param |= 0x01;
		if (ctmp == 'r' || ctmp == 'R') param |= 0x02;
	}

  UsbCommand c = {CMD_SNOOP_ISO_14443a, {param, 0, 0}};
  SendCommand(&c);
  return 0;
}

static command_t CommandTable[] = 
{
  {"help",   CmdHelp,              1, "This help"},
  {"list",   CmdHF14AList,         0, "List ISO 14443a history"},
  {"reader", CmdHF14AReader,       0, "Act like an ISO14443 Type A reader"},
  {"cuids",  CmdHF14ACUIDs,        0, "<n> Collect n>0 ISO14443 Type A UIDs in one go"},
  {"sim",    CmdHF14ASim,          0, "<UID> -- Fake ISO 14443a tag"},
  {"snoop",  CmdHF14ASnoop,        0, "Eavesdrop ISO 14443 Type A"},
  {NULL, NULL, 0, NULL}
};

int CmdHF14A(const char *Cmd) {
	// flush
	WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,NULL,100);

	// parse
  CmdsParse(CommandTable, Cmd);
  return 0;
}

int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd)
{
  CmdsHelp(CommandTable);
  return 0;
}
Commit	Line	Data
a553f267	1	//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
f89c7050	2	// 2011, Merlok
534983d7	3	// Copyright (C) 2010 iZsh <izsh at fail0verflow.com>, Hagen Fritsch
a553f267	4	//
	5	// This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
	6	// at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
	7	// the license.
	8	//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
	9	// High frequency ISO14443A commands
	10	//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
	11
7fe9b0b7	12	#include <stdio.h>
590f8ff9	13	#include <stdlib.h>
7fe9b0b7	14	#include <string.h>
f397b5cc	15	#include <unistd.h>
20f9a2a1	16	#include "util.h"
7fe9b0b7	17	#include "iso14443crc.h"
7fe9b0b7	18	#include "data.h"
28fdb04f	19	//#include "proxusb.h"
902cb3c0	20	#include "proxmark3.h"
7fe9b0b7	21	#include "ui.h"
	22	#include "cmdparser.h"
	23	#include "cmdhf14a.h"
534983d7	24	#include "common.h"
20f9a2a1	25	#include "cmdmain.h"
902cb3c0	26	#include "mifare.h"
7fe9b0b7	27
	28	static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd);
	29
	30	int CmdHF14AList(const char *Cmd)
	31	{
	32	uint8_t got[1920];
db09cb3a	33	GetFromBigBuf(got,sizeof(got),0);
902cb3c0	34	WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,NULL);
7fe9b0b7	35
	36	PrintAndLog("recorded activity:");
	37	PrintAndLog(" ETU :rssi: who bytes");
	38	PrintAndLog("---------+----+----+-----------");
	39
	40	int i = 0;
	41	int prev = -1;
	42
	43	for (;;) {
	44	if(i >= 1900) {
	45	break;
	46	}
	47
	48	bool isResponse;
	49	int timestamp = ((uint32_t )(got+i));
	50	if (timestamp & 0x80000000) {
	51	timestamp &= 0x7fffffff;
	52	isResponse = 1;
	53	} else {
	54	isResponse = 0;
	55	}
	56
	57	int metric = 0;
	58	int parityBits = ((uint32_t )(got+i+4));
	59	// 4 bytes of additional information...
	60	// maximum of 32 additional parity bit information
	61	//
	62	// TODO:
	63	// at each quarter bit period we can send power level (16 levels)
	64	// or each half bit period in 256 levels.
	65
	66
	67	int len = got[i+8];
	68
	69	if (len > 100) {
	70	break;
	71	}
	72	if (i + len >= 1900) {
	73	break;
	74	}
	75
	76	uint8_t *frame = (got+i+9);
	77
	78	// Break and stick with current result if buffer was not completely full
	79	if (frame[0] == 0x44 && frame[1] == 0x44 && frame[3] == 0x44) { break; }
	80
	81	char line[1000] = "";
	82	int j;
	83	for (j = 0; j < len; j++) {
	84	int oddparity = 0x01;
	85	int k;
	86
	87	for (k=0;k<8;k++) {
	88	oddparity ^= (((frame[j] & 0xFF) >> k) & 0x01);
	89	}
	90
	91	//if((parityBits >> (len - j - 1)) & 0x01) {
	92	if (isResponse && (oddparity != ((parityBits >> (len - j - 1)) & 0x01))) {
	93	sprintf(line+(j*4), "%02x! ", frame[j]);
	94	}
	95	else {
	96	sprintf(line+(j*4), "%02x ", frame[j]);
	97	}
	98	}
99
100	char *crc;
101	crc = "";
102	if (len > 2) {
103	uint8_t b1, b2;
104	for (j = 0; j < (len - 1); j++) {
105	// gives problems... search for the reason..
106	/*if(frame[j] == 0xAA) {
107	switch(frame[j+1]) {
108	case 0x01:
109	crc = "[1] Two drops close after each other";
110	break;
111	case 0x02:
112	crc = "[2] Potential SOC with a drop in second half of bitperiod";
113	break;
114	case 0x03:
115	crc = "[3] Segment Z after segment X is not possible";
116	break;
117	case 0x04:
118	crc = "[4] Parity bit of a fully received byte was wrong";
119	break;
120	default:
121	crc = "[?] Unknown error";
122	break;
123	}
124	break;
125	}*/
126	}
127
128	if (strlen(crc)==0) {
129	ComputeCrc14443(CRC_14443_A, frame, len-2, &b1, &b2);
130	if (b1 != frame[len-2] \|\| b2 != frame[len-1]) {
131	crc = (isResponse & (len < 6)) ? "" : " !crc";
132	} else {
133	crc = "";
134	}
135	}
136	} else {
137	crc = ""; // SHORT
138	}
139
140	char metricString[100];
141	if (isResponse) {
142	sprintf(metricString, "%3d", metric);
143	} else {
144	strcpy(metricString, " ");
145	}
146
147	PrintAndLog(" +%7d: %s: %s %s %s",
148	(prev < 0 ? 0 : (timestamp - prev)),
149	metricString,
150	(isResponse ? "TAG" : " "), line, crc);
151
152	prev = timestamp;
153	i += (len + 9);
154	}
f89c7050	155	return 0;
7fe9b0b7	156	}
7fe9b0b7	157
534983d7	158	void iso14a_set_timeout(uint32_t timeout) {
	159	UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a, {ISO14A_SET_TIMEOUT, 0, timeout}};
	160	SendCommand(&c);
	161	}
	162
7fe9b0b7	163	int CmdHF14AReader(const char *Cmd)
7fe9b0b7	164	{
534983d7	165	UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a, {ISO14A_CONNECT, 0, 0}};
534983d7	166	SendCommand(&c);
902cb3c0	167
	168	UsbCommand resp;
	169	WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,&resp);
	170
79a73ab2	171	iso14a_card_select_t card = (iso14a_card_select_t )resp.d.asBytes;
534983d7	172
902cb3c0	173	if(resp.arg[0] == 0) {
534983d7	174	PrintAndLog("iso14443a card select failed");
	175	return 0;
	176	}
	177
	178	PrintAndLog("ATQA : %02x %02x", card->atqa[0], card->atqa[1]);
79a73ab2	179	PrintAndLog(" UID : %s", sprint_hex(card->uid, card->uidlen));
902cb3c0	180	PrintAndLog(" SAK : %02x [%d]", card->sak, resp.arg[0]);
713e7ffb	181
9ca155ba	182	switch (card->sak) {
79a73ab2	183	case 0x00: PrintAndLog("TYPE : NXP MIFARE Ultralight \| Ultralight C"); break;
79a73ab2	184	case 0x04: PrintAndLog("TYPE : NXP MIFARE (various !DESFire !DESFire EV1)"); break;
713e7ffb	185
79a73ab2	186	case 0x08: PrintAndLog("TYPE : NXP MIFARE CLASSIC 1k \| Plus 2k"); break;
	187	case 0x09: PrintAndLog("TYPE : NXP MIFARE Mini 0.3k"); break;
	188	case 0x10: PrintAndLog("TYPE : NXP MIFARE Plus 2k"); break;
	189	case 0x11: PrintAndLog("TYPE : NXP MIFARE Plus 4k"); break;
	190	case 0x18: PrintAndLog("TYPE : NXP MIFARE Classic 4k \| Plus 4k"); break;
	191	case 0x20: PrintAndLog("TYPE : NXP MIFARE DESFire 4k \| DESFire EV1 2k/4k/8k \| Plus 2k/4k \| JCOP 31/41"); break;
	192	case 0x24: PrintAndLog("TYPE : NXP MIFARE DESFire \| DESFire EV1"); break;
	193	case 0x28: PrintAndLog("TYPE : JCOP31 or JCOP41 v2.3.1"); break;
	194	case 0x38: PrintAndLog("TYPE : Nokia 6212 or 6131 MIFARE CLASSIC 4K"); break;
	195	case 0x88: PrintAndLog("TYPE : Infineon MIFARE CLASSIC 1K"); break;
	196	case 0x98: PrintAndLog("TYPE : Gemplus MPCOS"); break;
9ca155ba M	197	default: ;
9ca155ba M	198	}
902cb3c0	199	if(resp.arg[0] == 1) {
561f7c11	200	bool ta1 = 0, tb1 = 0, tc1 = 0;
	201	int pos;
	202
534983d7	203	PrintAndLog(" ATS : %s", sprint_hex(card->ats, card->ats_len));
561f7c11	204	if (card->ats_len > 0) {
	205	PrintAndLog(" - TL : length is %d bytes", card->ats[0]);
	206	}
	207	if (card->ats_len > 1) {
	208	ta1 = (card->ats[1] & 0x10) == 0x10;
	209	tb1 = (card->ats[1] & 0x20) == 0x20;
	210	tc1 = (card->ats[1] & 0x40) == 0x40;
	211	PrintAndLog(" - T0 : TA1 is%s present, TB1 is%s present, "
	212	"TC1 is%s present, FSCI is %d",
	213	(ta1 ? "" : " NOT"), (tb1 ? "" : " NOT"), (tc1 ? "" : " NOT"),
	214	(card->ats[1] & 0x0f));
	215	}
	216	pos = 2;
	217	if (ta1 && card->ats_len > pos) {
	218	char dr[16], ds[16];
	219	dr[0] = ds[0] = '\0';
	220	if (card->ats[pos] & 0x10) strcat(ds, "2, ");
	221	if (card->ats[pos] & 0x20) strcat(ds, "4, ");
	222	if (card->ats[pos] & 0x40) strcat(ds, "8, ");
	223	if (card->ats[pos] & 0x01) strcat(dr, "2, ");
	224	if (card->ats[pos] & 0x02) strcat(dr, "4, ");
	225	if (card->ats[pos] & 0x04) strcat(dr, "8, ");
	226	if (strlen(ds) != 0) ds[strlen(ds) - 2] = '\0';
	227	if (strlen(dr) != 0) dr[strlen(dr) - 2] = '\0';
	228	PrintAndLog(" - TA1 : different divisors are%s supported, "
	229	"DR: [%s], DS: [%s]",
	230	(card->ats[pos] & 0x80 ? " NOT" : ""), dr, ds);
	231	pos++;
	232	}
	233	if (tb1 && card->ats_len > pos) {
	234	PrintAndLog(" - TB1 : SFGI = %d, FWI = %d",
	235	(card->ats[pos] & 0x08),
	236	(card->ats[pos] & 0x80) >> 4);
	237	pos++;
	238	}
	239	if (tc1 && card->ats_len > pos) {
	240	PrintAndLog(" - TC1 : NAD is%s supported, CID is%s supported",
	241	(card->ats[pos] & 0x01) ? "" : " NOT",
	242	(card->ats[pos] & 0x02) ? "" : " NOT");
	243	pos++;
	244	}
	245	if (card->ats_len > pos) {
	246	char *tip = "";
	247	if (card->ats_len - pos > 7) {
	248	if (memcmp(card->ats + pos, "\xC1\x05\x2F\x2F\x01\xBC\xD6", 7) == 0) {
	249	tip = "-> MIFARE Plus X 2K or 4K";
	250	} else if (memcmp(card->ats + pos, "\xC1\x05\x2F\x2F\x00\x35\xC7", 7) == 0) {
	251	tip = "-> MIFARE Plus S 2K or 4K";
	252	}
	253	}
	254	PrintAndLog(" - HB : %s%s", sprint_hex(card->ats + pos, card->ats_len - pos - 2), tip);
	255	if (card->ats[pos] == 0xC1) {
	256	PrintAndLog(" c1 -> Mifare or (multiple) virtual cards of various type");
	257	PrintAndLog(" %02x -> Length is %d bytes",
	258	card->ats[pos + 1], card->ats[pos + 1]);
	259	switch (card->ats[pos + 2] & 0xf0) {
	260	case 0x10:
	261	PrintAndLog(" 1x -> MIFARE DESFire");
	262	break;
	263	case 0x20:
	264	PrintAndLog(" 2x -> MIFARE Plus");
	265	break;
	266	}
	267	switch (card->ats[pos + 2] & 0x0f) {
268	case 0x00:
269	PrintAndLog(" x0 -> <1 kByte");
270	break;
271	case 0x01:
272	PrintAndLog(" x0 -> 1 kByte");
273	break;
274	case 0x02:
275	PrintAndLog(" x0 -> 2 kByte");
276	break;
277	case 0x03:
278	PrintAndLog(" x0 -> 4 kByte");
279	break;
280	case 0x04:
281	PrintAndLog(" x0 -> 8 kByte");
282	break;
283	}
284	switch (card->ats[pos + 3] & 0xf0) {
285	case 0x00:
286	PrintAndLog(" 0x -> Engineering sample");
287	break;
288	case 0x20:
289	PrintAndLog(" 2x -> Released");
290	break;
291	}
292	switch (card->ats[pos + 3] & 0x0f) {
293	case 0x00:
294	PrintAndLog(" x0 -> Generation 1");
295	break;
296	case 0x01:
297	PrintAndLog(" x1 -> Generation 2");
298	break;
299	case 0x02:
300	PrintAndLog(" x2 -> Generation 3");
301	break;
302	}
303	switch (card->ats[pos + 4] & 0x0f) {
304	case 0x00:
305	PrintAndLog(" x0 -> Only VCSL supported");
306	break;
307	case 0x01:
308	PrintAndLog(" x1 -> VCS, VCSL, and SVC supported");
309	break;
310	case 0x0E:
311	PrintAndLog(" xE -> no VCS command supported");
312	break;
313	}
314	}
315	}
79a73ab2	316	} else {
	317	PrintAndLog("proprietary non iso14443a-4 card found, RATS not supported");
	318	}
534983d7	319
902cb3c0	320	return resp.arg[0];
7fe9b0b7	321	}
7fe9b0b7	322
db22dfe6	323	// Collect ISO14443 Type A UIDs
	324	int CmdHF14ACUIDs(const char *Cmd)
	325	{
	326	// requested number of UIDs
	327	int n = atoi(Cmd);
	328	// collect at least 1 (e.g. if no parameter was given)
	329	n = n > 0 ? n : 1;
	330
	331	PrintAndLog("Collecting %d UIDs", n);
	332	PrintAndLog("Start: %u", time(NULL));
	333	// repeat n times
	334	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
	335	// execute anticollision procedure
	336	UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a, {ISO14A_CONNECT, 0, 0}};
	337	SendCommand(&c);
902cb3c0	338
	339	UsbCommand resp;
	340	WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,&resp);
	341
	342	uint8_t *uid = resp.d.asBytes;
db22dfe6	343	iso14a_card_select_t card = (iso14a_card_select_t )(uid + 12);
	344
	345	// check if command failed
902cb3c0	346	if (resp.arg[0] == 0) {
db22dfe6	347	PrintAndLog("Card select failed.");
	348	} else {
	349	// check if UID is 4 bytes
	350	if ((card->atqa[1] & 0xC0) == 0) {
	351	PrintAndLog("%02X%02X%02X%02X",
	352	uid, (uid + 1), (uid + 2), (uid + 3));
	353	} else {
	354	PrintAndLog("UID longer than 4 bytes");
	355	}
	356	}
	357	}
	358	PrintAndLog("End: %u", time(NULL));
	359
	360	return 1;
	361	}
	362
7fe9b0b7	363	// ## simulate iso14443a tag
	364	// ## greg - added ability to specify tag UID
	365	int CmdHF14ASim(const char *Cmd)
81cd0474	366	{
	367	UsbCommand c = {CMD_SIMULATE_TAG_ISO_14443a,{0,0,0}};
	368
	369	// Retrieve the tag type
	370	uint8_t tagtype = param_get8ex(Cmd,0,0,10);
	371
	372	// When no argument was given, just print help message
	373	if (tagtype == 0) {
	374	PrintAndLog("");
	375	PrintAndLog(" Emulating ISO/IEC 14443 type A tag with 4 or 7 byte UID");
	376	PrintAndLog("");
	377	PrintAndLog(" syntax: hf 14a sim <type> <uid>");
	378	PrintAndLog(" types: 1 = MIFARE Classic");
	379	PrintAndLog(" 2 = MIFARE Ultralight");
	380	PrintAndLog(" 3 = MIFARE DESFIRE");
	381	PrintAndLog(" 4 = ISO/IEC 14443-4");
	382	PrintAndLog("");
	383	return 1;
	384	}
	385
	386	// Store the tag type
	387	c.arg[0] = tagtype;
	388
	389	// Retrieve the full 4 or 7 byte long uid
	390	uint64_t long_uid = param_get64ex(Cmd,1,0,16);
	391
	392	// Are we handling the (optional) second part uid?
	393	if (long_uid > 0xffffffff) {
125a98a1	394	PrintAndLog("Emulating ISO/IEC 14443 type A tag with 7 byte UID (%014"llx")",long_uid);
81cd0474	395	// Store the second part
	396	c.arg[2] = (long_uid & 0xffffffff);
	397	long_uid >>= 32;
	398	// Store the first part, ignore the first byte, it is replaced by cascade byte (0x88)
	399	c.arg[1] = (long_uid & 0xffffff);
	400	} else {
	401	PrintAndLog("Emulating ISO/IEC 14443 type A tag with 4 byte UID (%08x)",long_uid);
	402	// Only store the first part
	403	c.arg[1] = long_uid & 0xffffffff;
	404	}
	405	/*
	406	// At lease save the mandatory first part of the UID
	407	c.arg[0] = long_uid & 0xffffffff;
	408
	409
	410	// At lease save the mandatory first part of the UID
	411	c.arg[0] = long_uid & 0xffffffff;
	412
	413	if (c.arg[1] == 0) {
	414	PrintAndLog("Emulating ISO/IEC 14443 type A tag with UID %01d %08x %08x",c.arg[0],c.arg[1],c.arg[2]);
	415	}
	416
	417	switch (c.arg[0]) {
	418	case 1: {
	419	PrintAndLog("Emulating ISO/IEC 14443-3 type A tag with 4 byte UID");
	420	UsbCommand c = {CMD_SIMULATE_TAG_ISO_14443a,param_get32ex(Cmd,0,0,10),param_get32ex(Cmd,1,0,16),param_get32ex(Cmd,2,0,16)};
	421	} break;
	422	case 2: {
	423	PrintAndLog("Emulating ISO/IEC 14443-4 type A tag with 7 byte UID");
	424	} break;
	425	default: {
	426	PrintAndLog("Error: unkown tag type (%d)",c.arg[0]);
	427	PrintAndLog("syntax: hf 14a sim <uid>",c.arg[0]);
	428	PrintAndLog(" type1: 4 ",c.arg[0]);
	429
	430	return 1;
	431	} break;
	432	}
	433	*/
	434	/*
7fe9b0b7	435	unsigned int hi = 0, lo = 0;
	436	int n = 0, i = 0;
	437	while (sscanf(&Cmd[i++], "%1x", &n ) == 1) {
	438	hi= (hi << 4) \| (lo >> 28);
	439	lo= (lo << 4) \| (n & 0xf);
	440	}
81cd0474	441	*/
	442	// UsbCommand c = {CMD_SIMULATE_TAG_ISO_14443a,param_get32ex(Cmd,0,0,10),param_get32ex(Cmd,1,0,16),param_get32ex(Cmd,2,0,16)};
	443	// PrintAndLog("Emulating ISO/IEC 14443 type A tag with UID %01d %08x %08x",c.arg[0],c.arg[1],c.arg[2]);
7fe9b0b7	444	SendCommand(&c);
	445	return 0;
	446	}
	447
5cd9ec01 M	448	int CmdHF14ASnoop(const char *Cmd) {
	449	int param = 0;
	450
	451	if (param_getchar(Cmd, 0) == 'h') {
	452	PrintAndLog("It get data from the field and saves it into command buffer.");
	453	PrintAndLog("Buffer accessible from command hf 14a list.");
	454	PrintAndLog("Usage: hf 14a snoop [c][r]");
	455	PrintAndLog("c - triggered by first data from card");
	456	PrintAndLog("r - triggered by first 7-bit request from reader (REQ,WUP,...)");
	457	PrintAndLog("sample: hf 14a snoop c r");
	458	return 0;
	459	}
	460
	461	for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
	462	char ctmp = param_getchar(Cmd, i);
	463	if (ctmp == 'c' \|\| ctmp == 'C') param \|= 0x01;
	464	if (ctmp == 'r' \|\| ctmp == 'R') param \|= 0x02;
	465	}
	466
	467	UsbCommand c = {CMD_SNOOP_ISO_14443a, {param, 0, 0}};
7fe9b0b7	468	SendCommand(&c);
	469	return 0;
	470	}
	471
	472	static command_t CommandTable[] =
	473	{
5acd09bd	474	{"help", CmdHelp, 1, "This help"},
	475	{"list", CmdHF14AList, 0, "List ISO 14443a history"},
	476	{"reader", CmdHF14AReader, 0, "Act like an ISO14443 Type A reader"},
	477	{"cuids", CmdHF14ACUIDs, 0, "<n> Collect n>0 ISO14443 Type A UIDs in one go"},
	478	{"sim", CmdHF14ASim, 0, "<UID> -- Fake ISO 14443a tag"},
	479	{"snoop", CmdHF14ASnoop, 0, "Eavesdrop ISO 14443 Type A"},
7fe9b0b7	480	{NULL, NULL, 0, NULL}
	481	};
	482
902cb3c0	483	int CmdHF14A(const char *Cmd) {
f397b5cc	484	// flush
902cb3c0	485	WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,NULL,100);
f397b5cc M	486
f397b5cc M	487	// parse
7fe9b0b7	488	CmdsParse(CommandTable, Cmd);
	489	return 0;
	490	}
	491
	492	int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd)
	493	{
	494	CmdsHelp(CommandTable);
	495	return 0;
	496	}