db25599d |
1 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
2 | // Authored by Craig Young <cyoung@tripwire.com> based on cmdlfhid.c structure |
3 | // |
4 | // cmdlfhid.c is Copyright (C) 2010 iZsh <izsh at fail0verflow.com> |
5 | // |
6 | // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or, |
7 | // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of |
8 | // the license. |
9 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
f5291a6c |
10 | // Low frequency AWID26/50 commands |
db25599d |
11 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
db25599d |
12 | #include "cmdlfawid.h" // AWID function declarations |
508b37ba |
13 | |
db25599d |
14 | static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd); |
15 | |
db25599d |
16 | int usage_lf_awid_fskdemod(void) { |
8fd9bfb0 |
17 | PrintAndLog("Enables AWID compatible reader mode printing details of scanned AWID26 or AWID50 tags."); |
a126332a |
18 | PrintAndLog("By default, values are printed and logged until the button is pressed or another USB command is issued."); |
8fd9bfb0 |
19 | PrintAndLog("If the [1] option is provided, reader mode is exited after reading a single AWID card."); |
a126332a |
20 | PrintAndLog(""); |
890ae3dd |
21 | PrintAndLog("Usage: lf awid fskdemod [h] [1]"); |
10c4231e |
22 | PrintAndLog("Options:"); |
890ae3dd |
23 | PrintAndLog(" h : This help"); |
8fd9bfb0 |
24 | PrintAndLog(" 1 : (optional) stop after reading a single card"); |
a126332a |
25 | PrintAndLog(""); |
10c4231e |
26 | PrintAndLog("Samples:"); |
27 | PrintAndLog(" lf awid fskdemod"); |
28 | PrintAndLog(" lf awid fskdemod 1"); |
a126332a |
29 | return 0; |
db25599d |
30 | } |
31 | |
32 | int usage_lf_awid_sim(void) { |
8fd9bfb0 |
33 | PrintAndLog("Enables simulation of AWID card with specified facility-code and card number."); |
a126332a |
34 | PrintAndLog("Simulation runs until the button is pressed or another USB command is issued."); |
a126332a |
35 | PrintAndLog(""); |
890ae3dd |
36 | PrintAndLog("Usage: lf awid sim [h] <format> <facility-code> <card-number>"); |
10c4231e |
37 | PrintAndLog("Options:"); |
890ae3dd |
38 | PrintAndLog(" h : This help"); |
39 | PrintAndLog(" <format> : format length 26|50"); |
8fd9bfb0 |
40 | PrintAndLog(" <facility-code> : 8|16bit value facility code"); |
890ae3dd |
41 | PrintAndLog(" <card number> : 16|32-bit value card number"); |
a126332a |
42 | PrintAndLog(""); |
10c4231e |
43 | PrintAndLog("Samples:"); |
8fd9bfb0 |
44 | PrintAndLog(" lf awid sim 26 224 1337"); |
45 | PrintAndLog(" lf awid sim 50 2001 13371337"); |
a126332a |
46 | return 0; |
db25599d |
47 | } |
48 | |
49 | int usage_lf_awid_clone(void) { |
8fd9bfb0 |
50 | PrintAndLog("Enables cloning of AWID card with specified facility-code and card number onto T55x7."); |
a126332a |
51 | PrintAndLog("The T55x7 must be on the antenna when issuing this command. T55x7 blocks are calculated and printed in the process."); |
a126332a |
52 | PrintAndLog(""); |
890ae3dd |
53 | PrintAndLog("Usage: lf awid clone [h] <format> <facility-code> <card-number> [Q5]"); |
10c4231e |
54 | PrintAndLog("Options:"); |
890ae3dd |
55 | PrintAndLog(" h : This help"); |
56 | PrintAndLog(" <format> : format length 26|50"); |
8fd9bfb0 |
57 | PrintAndLog(" <facility-code> : 8|16bit value facility code"); |
890ae3dd |
58 | PrintAndLog(" <card number> : 16|32-bit value card number"); |
59 | PrintAndLog(" Q5 : optional - clone to Q5 (T5555) instead of T55x7 chip"); |
a126332a |
60 | PrintAndLog(""); |
10c4231e |
61 | PrintAndLog("Samples:"); |
8fd9bfb0 |
62 | PrintAndLog(" lf awid clone 26 224 1337"); |
63 | PrintAndLog(" lf awid clone 50 2001 13371337"); |
a126332a |
64 | return 0; |
db25599d |
65 | } |
66 | |
508b37ba |
67 | int usage_lf_awid_brute(void){ |
8fd9bfb0 |
68 | PrintAndLog("Enables bruteforce of AWID reader with specified facility-code."); |
10c4231e |
69 | PrintAndLog("This is a attack against reader. if cardnumber is given, it starts with it and goes up / down one step"); |
70 | PrintAndLog("if cardnumber is not given, it starts with 1 and goes up to 65535"); |
508b37ba |
71 | PrintAndLog(""); |
10c4231e |
72 | PrintAndLog("Usage: lf awid brute [h] a <format> f <facility-code> c <cardnumber> d <delay>"); |
73 | PrintAndLog("Options:"); |
74 | PrintAndLog(" h : This help"); |
75 | PrintAndLog(" a <format> : format length 26|50"); |
76 | PrintAndLog(" f <facility-code> : 8|16bit value facility code"); |
77 | PrintAndLog(" c <cardnumber> : (optional) cardnumber to start with, max 65535"); |
78 | PrintAndLog(" d <delay> : delay betweens attempts in ms. Default 1000ms"); |
508b37ba |
79 | PrintAndLog(""); |
10c4231e |
80 | PrintAndLog("Samples:"); |
81 | PrintAndLog(" lf awid brute a 26 f 224"); |
82 | PrintAndLog(" lf awid brute a 50 f 2001 d 2000"); |
83 | PrintAndLog(" lf awid brute a 50 f 2001 c 200 d 2000"); |
508b37ba |
84 | return 0; |
85 | } |
86 | |
f121b478 |
87 | static int sendPing(void){ |
88 | UsbCommand ping = {CMD_PING, {1, 2, 3}}; |
89 | SendCommand(&ping); |
90 | SendCommand(&ping); |
89603cbd |
91 | SendCommand(&ping); |
f121b478 |
92 | clearCommandBuffer(); |
93 | UsbCommand resp; |
89603cbd |
94 | if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 1000)) |
f121b478 |
95 | return 0; |
f121b478 |
96 | return 1; |
97 | } |
98 | |
05442fa6 |
99 | static bool sendTry(uint8_t fmtlen, uint32_t fc, uint32_t cn, uint32_t delay, uint8_t *bs, size_t bs_len){ |
10c4231e |
100 | |
101 | PrintAndLog("Trying FC: %u; CN: %u", fc, cn); |
102 | if ( !getAWIDBits(fmtlen, fc, cn, bs)) { |
103 | PrintAndLog("Error with tag bitstream generation."); |
104 | return FALSE; |
105 | } |
106 | |
107 | uint64_t arg1 = (10<<8) + 8; // fcHigh = 10, fcLow = 8 |
108 | uint64_t arg2 = 50; // clk RF/50 invert=0 |
109 | UsbCommand c = {CMD_FSK_SIM_TAG, {arg1, arg2, bs_len}}; |
110 | memcpy(c.d.asBytes, bs, bs_len); |
111 | clearCommandBuffer(); |
112 | SendCommand(&c); |
113 | msleep(delay); |
f121b478 |
114 | sendPing(); |
10c4231e |
115 | return TRUE; |
116 | } |
f121b478 |
117 | |
10c4231e |
118 | |
52f2df61 |
119 | int CmdAWIDDemodFSK(const char *Cmd) { |
a126332a |
120 | int findone = 0; |
121 | if (Cmd[0] == 'h' || Cmd[0] == 'H') return usage_lf_awid_fskdemod(); |
122 | if (Cmd[0] == '1') findone = 1; |
123 | |
124 | UsbCommand c = {CMD_AWID_DEMOD_FSK, {findone, 0, 0}}; |
125 | clearCommandBuffer(); |
126 | SendCommand(&c); |
127 | return 0; |
db25599d |
128 | } |
129 | |
a126332a |
130 | //refactored by marshmellow |
8fd9bfb0 |
131 | int getAWIDBits(uint8_t fmtlen, uint32_t fc, uint32_t cn, uint8_t *bits) { |
132 | |
133 | // the return bits, preamble 0000 0001 |
134 | bits[7] = 1; |
135 | |
a126332a |
136 | uint8_t pre[66]; |
137 | memset(pre, 0, sizeof(pre)); |
52f2df61 |
138 | |
8fd9bfb0 |
139 | // add formatlength |
140 | num_to_bytebits(fmtlen, 8, pre); |
141 | |
142 | // add facilitycode, cardnumber and wiegand parity bits |
143 | if ( fmtlen == 26 ) { |
144 | uint8_t wiegand[24]; |
145 | num_to_bytebits(fc, 8, wiegand); |
146 | num_to_bytebits(cn, 16, wiegand+8); |
147 | wiegand_add_parity(pre+8, wiegand, sizeof(wiegand)); |
148 | } else { |
149 | uint8_t wiegand[48]; |
150 | num_to_bytebits(fc, 16, wiegand); |
151 | num_to_bytebits(cn, 32, wiegand+16); |
152 | wiegand_add_parity(pre+8, wiegand, sizeof(wiegand)); |
153 | } |
154 | |
155 | // add AWID 4bit parity |
156 | size_t bitLen = addParity(pre, bits+8, 66, 4, 1); |
fcb1cdba |
157 | |
a126332a |
158 | if (bitLen != 88) return 0; |
52f2df61 |
159 | return 1; |
db25599d |
160 | } |
161 | |
a126332a |
162 | int CmdAWIDSim(const char *Cmd) { |
8fd9bfb0 |
163 | uint32_t fc = 0, cn = 0; |
164 | uint8_t fmtlen = 0; |
a126332a |
165 | uint8_t bits[96]; |
166 | uint8_t *bs = bits; |
167 | size_t size = sizeof(bits); |
fcb1cdba |
168 | memset(bs, 0x00, size); |
52f2df61 |
169 | |
fcb1cdba |
170 | uint64_t arg1 = ( 10 << 8 ) + 8; // fcHigh = 10, fcLow = 8 |
52f2df61 |
171 | uint64_t arg2 = 50; // clk RF/50 invert=0 |
172 | |
8fd9bfb0 |
173 | char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0); |
174 | if (strlen(Cmd) == 0 || cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') return usage_lf_awid_sim(); |
52f2df61 |
175 | |
8fd9bfb0 |
176 | fmtlen = param_get8(Cmd, 0); |
177 | fc = param_get32ex(Cmd, 1, 0, 10); |
178 | cn = param_get32ex(Cmd, 2, 0, 10); |
179 | if ( !fc || !cn) return usage_lf_awid_sim(); |
52f2df61 |
180 | |
8fd9bfb0 |
181 | switch(fmtlen) { |
182 | case 26: |
183 | if ((fc & 0xFF) != fc) { |
184 | fc &= 0xFF; |
185 | PrintAndLog("Facility-Code Truncated to 8-bits (AWID26): %u", fc); |
186 | } |
187 | |
188 | if ((cn & 0xFFFF) != cn) { |
189 | cn &= 0xFFFF; |
190 | PrintAndLog("Card Number Truncated to 16-bits (AWID26): %u", cn); |
191 | } |
192 | break; |
193 | case 50: |
194 | if ((fc & 0xFFFF) != fc) { |
195 | fc &= 0xFFFF; |
196 | PrintAndLog("Facility-Code Truncated to 16-bits (AWID50): %u", fc); |
197 | } |
198 | break; |
199 | default: break; |
200 | } |
201 | |
202 | PrintAndLog("Emulating AWID %u -- FC: %u; CN: %u\n", fmtlen, fc, cn); |
52f2df61 |
203 | PrintAndLog("Press pm3-button to abort simulation or run another command"); |
204 | |
8fd9bfb0 |
205 | if (!getAWIDBits(fmtlen, fc, cn, bs)) { |
52f2df61 |
206 | PrintAndLog("Error with tag bitstream generation."); |
207 | return 1; |
208 | } |
209 | // AWID uses: fcHigh: 10, fcLow: 8, clk: 50, invert: 0 |
52f2df61 |
210 | // arg1 --- fcHigh<<8 + fcLow |
211 | // arg2 --- Inversion and clk setting |
212 | // 96 --- Bitstream length: 96-bits == 12 bytes |
a126332a |
213 | UsbCommand c = {CMD_FSK_SIM_TAG, {arg1, arg2, size}}; |
214 | memcpy(c.d.asBytes, bs, size); |
52f2df61 |
215 | clearCommandBuffer(); |
216 | SendCommand(&c); |
217 | return 0; |
db25599d |
218 | } |
219 | |
a126332a |
220 | int CmdAWIDClone(const char *Cmd) { |
221 | uint32_t blocks[4] = {T55x7_MODULATION_FSK2a | T55x7_BITRATE_RF_50 | 3<<T55x7_MAXBLOCK_SHIFT, 0, 0, 0}; |
8fd9bfb0 |
222 | uint32_t fc = 0, cn = 0; |
223 | uint8_t fmtlen = 0; |
a126332a |
224 | uint8_t bits[96]; |
52f2df61 |
225 | uint8_t *bs=bits; |
a126332a |
226 | memset(bs,0,sizeof(bits)); |
52f2df61 |
227 | |
8fd9bfb0 |
228 | char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0); |
229 | if (strlen(Cmd) == 0 || cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') return usage_lf_awid_clone(); |
f3cfe428 |
230 | |
8fd9bfb0 |
231 | fmtlen = param_get8(Cmd, 0); |
232 | fc = param_get32ex(Cmd, 1, 0, 10); |
233 | cn = param_get32ex(Cmd, 2, 0, 10); |
a126332a |
234 | |
8fd9bfb0 |
235 | if ( !fc || !cn) return usage_lf_awid_clone(); |
236 | |
237 | switch(fmtlen) { |
238 | case 50: |
239 | if ((fc & 0xFFFF) != fc) { |
240 | fc &= 0xFFFF; |
241 | PrintAndLog("Facility-Code Truncated to 16-bits (AWID50): %u", fc); |
242 | } |
243 | break; |
244 | default: |
245 | fmtlen = 26; |
246 | if ((fc & 0xFF) != fc) { |
247 | fc &= 0xFF; |
248 | PrintAndLog("Facility-Code Truncated to 8-bits (AWID26): %u", fc); |
249 | } |
f3cfe428 |
250 | |
8fd9bfb0 |
251 | if ((cn & 0xFFFF) != cn) { |
252 | cn &= 0xFFFF; |
253 | PrintAndLog("Card Number Truncated to 16-bits (AWID26): %u", cn); |
254 | } |
255 | break; |
f3cfe428 |
256 | } |
52f2df61 |
257 | |
8fd9bfb0 |
258 | if (param_getchar(Cmd, 4) == 'Q' || param_getchar(Cmd, 4) == 'q') |
890ae3dd |
259 | //t5555 (Q5) BITRATE = (RF-2)/2 (iceman) |
8fd9bfb0 |
260 | blocks[0] = T5555_MODULATION_FSK2 | T5555_INVERT_OUTPUT | 50<<T5555_BITRATE_SHIFT | 3<<T5555_MAXBLOCK_SHIFT; |
261 | |
262 | if ( !getAWIDBits(fmtlen, fc, cn, bs)) { |
52f2df61 |
263 | PrintAndLog("Error with tag bitstream generation."); |
264 | return 1; |
265 | } |
266 | |
a126332a |
267 | blocks[1] = bytebits_to_byte(bs,32); |
268 | blocks[2] = bytebits_to_byte(bs+32,32); |
269 | blocks[3] = bytebits_to_byte(bs+64,32); |
52f2df61 |
270 | |
8fd9bfb0 |
271 | PrintAndLog("Preparing to clone AWID %u to T55x7 with FC: %u, CN: %u", fmtlen, fc, cn); |
52f2df61 |
272 | PrintAndLog("Blk | Data "); |
273 | PrintAndLog("----+------------"); |
274 | PrintAndLog(" 00 | 0x%08x", blocks[0]); |
275 | PrintAndLog(" 01 | 0x%08x", blocks[1]); |
276 | PrintAndLog(" 02 | 0x%08x", blocks[2]); |
277 | PrintAndLog(" 03 | 0x%08x", blocks[3]); |
278 | |
279 | UsbCommand resp; |
280 | UsbCommand c = {CMD_T55XX_WRITE_BLOCK, {0,0,0}}; |
f3cfe428 |
281 | |
a126332a |
282 | for (uint8_t i=0; i<4; i++) { |
52f2df61 |
283 | c.arg[0] = blocks[i]; |
284 | c.arg[1] = i; |
285 | clearCommandBuffer(); |
286 | SendCommand(&c); |
26922aef |
287 | if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 1500)){ |
52f2df61 |
288 | PrintAndLog("Error occurred, device did not respond during write operation."); |
289 | return -1; |
f3cfe428 |
290 | } |
291 | } |
292 | return 0; |
db25599d |
293 | } |
294 | |
508b37ba |
295 | int CmdAWIDBrute(const char *Cmd){ |
296 | |
10c4231e |
297 | bool errors = false; |
298 | uint32_t fc = 0, cn = 0, delay = 1000; |
8fd9bfb0 |
299 | uint8_t fmtlen = 0; |
508b37ba |
300 | uint8_t bits[96]; |
301 | uint8_t *bs = bits; |
302 | size_t size = sizeof(bits); |
303 | memset(bs, 0x00, size); |
10c4231e |
304 | uint8_t cmdp = 0; |
934dfd72 |
305 | |
10c4231e |
306 | while(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp) != 0x00 && !errors) { |
307 | switch(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp)) { |
308 | case 'h': |
309 | case 'H': |
310 | return usage_lf_awid_brute(); |
311 | case 'f': |
312 | case 'F': |
313 | fc = param_get32ex(Cmd ,cmdp+1, 0, 10); |
314 | if ( !fc ) |
315 | errors = true; |
316 | cmdp += 2; |
317 | break; |
318 | case 'd': |
319 | case 'D': |
320 | // delay between attemps, defaults to 1000ms. |
321 | delay = param_get32ex(Cmd, cmdp+1, 1000, 10); |
322 | cmdp += 2; |
323 | break; |
324 | case 'c': |
325 | case 'C': |
326 | cn = param_get32ex(Cmd, cmdp+1, 0, 10); |
327 | // truncate cardnumber. |
328 | cn &= 0xFFFF; |
329 | cmdp += 2; |
330 | break; |
331 | case 'a': |
332 | case 'A': |
333 | fmtlen = param_get8(Cmd, cmdp+1); |
334 | cmdp += 2; |
335 | break; |
336 | default: |
337 | PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp)); |
338 | errors = true; |
339 | break; |
340 | } |
341 | } |
342 | if ( fc == 0 )errors = true; |
343 | if ( errors ) return usage_lf_awid_brute(); |
344 | |
345 | // limit fc according to selected format |
8fd9bfb0 |
346 | switch(fmtlen) { |
347 | case 50: |
348 | if ((fc & 0xFFFF) != fc) { |
349 | fc &= 0xFFFF; |
10c4231e |
350 | PrintAndLog("Facility-code truncated to 16-bits (AWID50): %u", fc); |
8fd9bfb0 |
351 | } |
352 | break; |
353 | default: |
354 | if ((fc & 0xFF) != fc) { |
355 | fc &= 0xFF; |
10c4231e |
356 | PrintAndLog("Facility-code truncated to 8-bits (AWID26): %u", fc); |
8fd9bfb0 |
357 | } |
358 | break; |
359 | } |
508b37ba |
360 | |
8fd9bfb0 |
361 | PrintAndLog("Bruteforceing AWID %d Reader", fmtlen); |
934dfd72 |
362 | PrintAndLog("Press pm3-button to abort simulation or press key"); |
508b37ba |
363 | |
10c4231e |
364 | uint16_t up = cn; |
365 | uint16_t down = cn; |
366 | |
367 | for (;;){ |
368 | |
f121b478 |
369 | if ( offline ) { |
370 | printf("Device offline\n"); |
371 | return 2; |
372 | } |
89603cbd |
373 | if (ukbhit()) { |
374 | PrintAndLog("aborted via keyboard!"); |
375 | return sendPing(); |
376 | } |
10c4231e |
377 | |
378 | // Do one up |
379 | if ( up < 0xFFFF ) |
380 | if ( !sendTry(fmtlen, fc, up++, delay, bs, size)) return 1; |
508b37ba |
381 | |
10c4231e |
382 | // Do one down (if cardnumber is given) |
383 | if ( cn > 1 ) |
56f1aaa2 |
384 | if ( down > 1 ) |
10c4231e |
385 | if ( !sendTry(fmtlen, fc, --down, delay, bs, size)) return 1; |
508b37ba |
386 | } |
387 | return 0; |
388 | } |
389 | |
a126332a |
390 | static command_t CommandTable[] = { |
f3cfe428 |
391 | {"help", CmdHelp, 1, "This help"}, |
10c4231e |
392 | {"fskdemod", CmdAWIDDemodFSK, 0, "Realtime AWID FSK demodulator"}, |
393 | {"sim", CmdAWIDSim, 0, "AWID tag simulator"}, |
394 | {"clone", CmdAWIDClone, 0, "Clone AWID to T55x7"}, |
395 | {"brute", CmdAWIDBrute, 0, "Bruteforce card number against reader"}, |
f3cfe428 |
396 | {NULL, NULL, 0, NULL} |
db25599d |
397 | }; |
398 | |
a126332a |
399 | int CmdLFAWID(const char *Cmd) { |
4c36581b |
400 | clearCommandBuffer(); |
f3cfe428 |
401 | CmdsParse(CommandTable, Cmd); |
402 | return 0; |
db25599d |
403 | } |
404 | |
a126332a |
405 | int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd) { |
f3cfe428 |
406 | CmdsHelp(CommandTable); |
407 | return 0; |
db25599d |
408 | } |