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1 | /** |
2 | * \file des.h | |
3 | * | |
4 | * \brief DES block cipher | |
5 | * | |
6 | * \warning DES is considered a weak cipher and its use constitutes a | |
7 | * security risk. We recommend considering stronger ciphers | |
8 | * instead. | |
9 | */ | |
10 | /* | |
11 | * Copyright (C) 2006-2015, ARM Limited, All Rights Reserved | |
12 | * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 | |
13 | * | |
14 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
15 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
16 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | |
17 | * (at your option) any later version. | |
18 | * | |
19 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
20 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
21 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
22 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | |
23 | * | |
24 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along | |
25 | * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., | |
26 | * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. | |
27 | * | |
28 | * This file is part of mbed TLS (https://tls.mbed.org) | |
29 | * | |
30 | */ | |
31 | #ifndef MBEDTLS_DES_H | |
32 | #define MBEDTLS_DES_H | |
33 | ||
34 | #if !defined(MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE) | |
35 | #include "config.h" | |
36 | #else | |
37 | #include MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE | |
38 | #endif | |
39 | ||
40 | #include <stddef.h> | |
41 | #include <stdint.h> | |
42 | ||
43 | #define MBEDTLS_DES_ENCRYPT 1 | |
44 | #define MBEDTLS_DES_DECRYPT 0 | |
45 | ||
46 | #define MBEDTLS_ERR_DES_INVALID_INPUT_LENGTH -0x0032 /**< The data input has an invalid length. */ | |
47 | #define MBEDTLS_ERR_DES_HW_ACCEL_FAILED -0x0033 /**< DES hardware accelerator failed. */ | |
48 | ||
49 | #define MBEDTLS_DES_KEY_SIZE 8 | |
50 | ||
51 | #ifdef __cplusplus | |
52 | extern "C" { | |
53 | #endif | |
54 | ||
55 | #if !defined(MBEDTLS_DES_ALT) | |
56 | // Regular implementation | |
57 | // | |
58 | ||
59 | /** | |
60 | * \brief DES context structure | |
61 | * | |
62 | * \warning DES is considered a weak cipher and its use constitutes a | |
63 | * security risk. We recommend considering stronger ciphers | |
64 | * instead. | |
65 | */ | |
66 | typedef struct mbedtls_des_context | |
67 | { | |
68 | uint32_t sk[32]; /*!< DES subkeys */ | |
69 | } | |
70 | mbedtls_des_context; | |
71 | ||
72 | /** | |
73 | * \brief Triple-DES context structure | |
74 | */ | |
75 | typedef struct mbedtls_des3_context | |
76 | { | |
77 | uint32_t sk[96]; /*!< 3DES subkeys */ | |
78 | } | |
79 | mbedtls_des3_context; | |
80 | ||
81 | #else /* MBEDTLS_DES_ALT */ | |
82 | #include "des_alt.h" | |
83 | #endif /* MBEDTLS_DES_ALT */ | |
84 | ||
85 | /** | |
86 | * \brief Initialize DES context | |
87 | * | |
88 | * \param ctx DES context to be initialized | |
89 | * | |
90 | * \warning DES is considered a weak cipher and its use constitutes a | |
91 | * security risk. We recommend considering stronger ciphers | |
92 | * instead. | |
93 | */ | |
94 | void mbedtls_des_init( mbedtls_des_context *ctx ); | |
95 | ||
96 | /** | |
97 | * \brief Clear DES context | |
98 | * | |
99 | * \param ctx DES context to be cleared | |
100 | * | |
101 | * \warning DES is considered a weak cipher and its use constitutes a | |
102 | * security risk. We recommend considering stronger ciphers | |
103 | * instead. | |
104 | */ | |
105 | void mbedtls_des_free( mbedtls_des_context *ctx ); | |
106 | ||
107 | /** | |
108 | * \brief Initialize Triple-DES context | |
109 | * | |
110 | * \param ctx DES3 context to be initialized | |
111 | */ | |
112 | void mbedtls_des3_init( mbedtls_des3_context *ctx ); | |
113 | ||
114 | /** | |
115 | * \brief Clear Triple-DES context | |
116 | * | |
117 | * \param ctx DES3 context to be cleared | |
118 | */ | |
119 | void mbedtls_des3_free( mbedtls_des3_context *ctx ); | |
120 | ||
121 | /** | |
122 | * \brief Set key parity on the given key to odd. | |
123 | * | |
124 | * DES keys are 56 bits long, but each byte is padded with | |
125 | * a parity bit to allow verification. | |
126 | * | |
127 | * \param key 8-byte secret key | |
128 | * | |
129 | * \warning DES is considered a weak cipher and its use constitutes a | |
130 | * security risk. We recommend considering stronger ciphers | |
131 | * instead. | |
132 | */ | |
133 | void mbedtls_des_key_set_parity( unsigned char key[MBEDTLS_DES_KEY_SIZE] ); | |
134 | ||
135 | /** | |
136 | * \brief Check that key parity on the given key is odd. | |
137 | * | |
138 | * DES keys are 56 bits long, but each byte is padded with | |
139 | * a parity bit to allow verification. | |
140 | * | |
141 | * \param key 8-byte secret key | |
142 | * | |
143 | * \return 0 is parity was ok, 1 if parity was not correct. | |
144 | * | |
145 | * \warning DES is considered a weak cipher and its use constitutes a | |
146 | * security risk. We recommend considering stronger ciphers | |
147 | * instead. | |
148 | */ | |
149 | int mbedtls_des_key_check_key_parity( const unsigned char key[MBEDTLS_DES_KEY_SIZE] ); | |
150 | ||
151 | /** | |
152 | * \brief Check that key is not a weak or semi-weak DES key | |
153 | * | |
154 | * \param key 8-byte secret key | |
155 | * | |
156 | * \return 0 if no weak key was found, 1 if a weak key was identified. | |
157 | * | |
158 | * \warning DES is considered a weak cipher and its use constitutes a | |
159 | * security risk. We recommend considering stronger ciphers | |
160 | * instead. | |
161 | */ | |
162 | int mbedtls_des_key_check_weak( const unsigned char key[MBEDTLS_DES_KEY_SIZE] ); | |
163 | ||
164 | /** | |
165 | * \brief DES key schedule (56-bit, encryption) | |
166 | * | |
167 | * \param ctx DES context to be initialized | |
168 | * \param key 8-byte secret key | |
169 | * | |
170 | * \return 0 | |
171 | * | |
172 | * \warning DES is considered a weak cipher and its use constitutes a | |
173 | * security risk. We recommend considering stronger ciphers | |
174 | * instead. | |
175 | */ | |
176 | int mbedtls_des_setkey_enc( mbedtls_des_context *ctx, const unsigned char key[MBEDTLS_DES_KEY_SIZE] ); | |
177 | ||
178 | /** | |
179 | * \brief DES key schedule (56-bit, decryption) | |
180 | * | |
181 | * \param ctx DES context to be initialized | |
182 | * \param key 8-byte secret key | |
183 | * | |
184 | * \return 0 | |
185 | * | |
186 | * \warning DES is considered a weak cipher and its use constitutes a | |
187 | * security risk. We recommend considering stronger ciphers | |
188 | * instead. | |
189 | */ | |
190 | int mbedtls_des_setkey_dec( mbedtls_des_context *ctx, const unsigned char key[MBEDTLS_DES_KEY_SIZE] ); | |
191 | ||
192 | /** | |
193 | * \brief Triple-DES key schedule (112-bit, encryption) | |
194 | * | |
195 | * \param ctx 3DES context to be initialized | |
196 | * \param key 16-byte secret key | |
197 | * | |
198 | * \return 0 | |
199 | */ | |
200 | int mbedtls_des3_set2key_enc( mbedtls_des3_context *ctx, | |
201 | const unsigned char key[MBEDTLS_DES_KEY_SIZE * 2] ); | |
202 | ||
203 | /** | |
204 | * \brief Triple-DES key schedule (112-bit, decryption) | |
205 | * | |
206 | * \param ctx 3DES context to be initialized | |
207 | * \param key 16-byte secret key | |
208 | * | |
209 | * \return 0 | |
210 | */ | |
211 | int mbedtls_des3_set2key_dec( mbedtls_des3_context *ctx, | |
212 | const unsigned char key[MBEDTLS_DES_KEY_SIZE * 2] ); | |
213 | ||
214 | /** | |
215 | * \brief Triple-DES key schedule (168-bit, encryption) | |
216 | * | |
217 | * \param ctx 3DES context to be initialized | |
218 | * \param key 24-byte secret key | |
219 | * | |
220 | * \return 0 | |
221 | */ | |
222 | int mbedtls_des3_set3key_enc( mbedtls_des3_context *ctx, | |
223 | const unsigned char key[MBEDTLS_DES_KEY_SIZE * 3] ); | |
224 | ||
225 | /** | |
226 | * \brief Triple-DES key schedule (168-bit, decryption) | |
227 | * | |
228 | * \param ctx 3DES context to be initialized | |
229 | * \param key 24-byte secret key | |
230 | * | |
231 | * \return 0 | |
232 | */ | |
233 | int mbedtls_des3_set3key_dec( mbedtls_des3_context *ctx, | |
234 | const unsigned char key[MBEDTLS_DES_KEY_SIZE * 3] ); | |
235 | ||
236 | /** | |
237 | * \brief DES-ECB block encryption/decryption | |
238 | * | |
239 | * \param ctx DES context | |
240 | * \param input 64-bit input block | |
241 | * \param output 64-bit output block | |
242 | * | |
243 | * \return 0 if successful | |
244 | * | |
245 | * \warning DES is considered a weak cipher and its use constitutes a | |
246 | * security risk. We recommend considering stronger ciphers | |
247 | * instead. | |
248 | */ | |
249 | int mbedtls_des_crypt_ecb( mbedtls_des_context *ctx, | |
250 | const unsigned char input[8], | |
251 | unsigned char output[8] ); | |
252 | ||
253 | #if defined(MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CBC) | |
254 | /** | |
255 | * \brief DES-CBC buffer encryption/decryption | |
256 | * | |
257 | * \note Upon exit, the content of the IV is updated so that you can | |
258 | * call the function same function again on the following | |
259 | * block(s) of data and get the same result as if it was | |
260 | * encrypted in one call. This allows a "streaming" usage. | |
261 | * If on the other hand you need to retain the contents of the | |
262 | * IV, you should either save it manually or use the cipher | |
263 | * module instead. | |
264 | * | |
265 | * \param ctx DES context | |
266 | * \param mode MBEDTLS_DES_ENCRYPT or MBEDTLS_DES_DECRYPT | |
267 | * \param length length of the input data | |
268 | * \param iv initialization vector (updated after use) | |
269 | * \param input buffer holding the input data | |
270 | * \param output buffer holding the output data | |
271 | * | |
272 | * \warning DES is considered a weak cipher and its use constitutes a | |
273 | * security risk. We recommend considering stronger ciphers | |
274 | * instead. | |
275 | */ | |
276 | int mbedtls_des_crypt_cbc( mbedtls_des_context *ctx, | |
277 | int mode, | |
278 | size_t length, | |
279 | unsigned char iv[8], | |
280 | const unsigned char *input, | |
281 | unsigned char *output ); | |
282 | #endif /* MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CBC */ | |
283 | ||
284 | /** | |
285 | * \brief 3DES-ECB block encryption/decryption | |
286 | * | |
287 | * \param ctx 3DES context | |
288 | * \param input 64-bit input block | |
289 | * \param output 64-bit output block | |
290 | * | |
291 | * \return 0 if successful | |
292 | */ | |
293 | int mbedtls_des3_crypt_ecb( mbedtls_des3_context *ctx, | |
294 | const unsigned char input[8], | |
295 | unsigned char output[8] ); | |
296 | ||
297 | #if defined(MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CBC) | |
298 | /** | |
299 | * \brief 3DES-CBC buffer encryption/decryption | |
300 | * | |
301 | * \note Upon exit, the content of the IV is updated so that you can | |
302 | * call the function same function again on the following | |
303 | * block(s) of data and get the same result as if it was | |
304 | * encrypted in one call. This allows a "streaming" usage. | |
305 | * If on the other hand you need to retain the contents of the | |
306 | * IV, you should either save it manually or use the cipher | |
307 | * module instead. | |
308 | * | |
309 | * \param ctx 3DES context | |
310 | * \param mode MBEDTLS_DES_ENCRYPT or MBEDTLS_DES_DECRYPT | |
311 | * \param length length of the input data | |
312 | * \param iv initialization vector (updated after use) | |
313 | * \param input buffer holding the input data | |
314 | * \param output buffer holding the output data | |
315 | * | |
316 | * \return 0 if successful, or MBEDTLS_ERR_DES_INVALID_INPUT_LENGTH | |
317 | */ | |
318 | int mbedtls_des3_crypt_cbc( mbedtls_des3_context *ctx, | |
319 | int mode, | |
320 | size_t length, | |
321 | unsigned char iv[8], | |
322 | const unsigned char *input, | |
323 | unsigned char *output ); | |
324 | #endif /* MBEDTLS_CIPHER_MODE_CBC */ | |
325 | ||
326 | /** | |
327 | * \brief Internal function for key expansion. | |
328 | * (Only exposed to allow overriding it, | |
329 | * see MBEDTLS_DES_SETKEY_ALT) | |
330 | * | |
331 | * \param SK Round keys | |
332 | * \param key Base key | |
333 | * | |
334 | * \warning DES is considered a weak cipher and its use constitutes a | |
335 | * security risk. We recommend considering stronger ciphers | |
336 | * instead. | |
337 | */ | |
338 | void mbedtls_des_setkey( uint32_t SK[32], | |
339 | const unsigned char key[MBEDTLS_DES_KEY_SIZE] ); | |
340 | ||
341 | /** | |
342 | * \brief Checkup routine | |
343 | * | |
344 | * \return 0 if successful, or 1 if the test failed | |
345 | */ | |
346 | int mbedtls_des_self_test( int verbose ); | |
347 | ||
348 | #ifdef __cplusplus | |
349 | } | |
350 | #endif | |
351 | ||
352 | #endif /* des.h */ |