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fix 'hf iclass sim':
[proxmark3-svn] / fpga / hi_simulate.v
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ba06a4b6 1//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2// Pretend to be an ISO 14443 tag. We will do this by alternately short-
3// circuiting and open-circuiting the antenna coil, with the tri-state
4// pins.
5//
6// We communicate over the SSP, as a bitstream (i.e., might as well be
7// unframed, though we still generate the word sync signal). The output
8// (ARM -> FPGA) tells us whether to modulate or not. The input (FPGA
9// -> ARM) is us using the A/D as a fancy comparator; this is with
10// (software-added) hysteresis, to undo the high-pass filter.
11//
12// At this point only Type A is implemented. This means that we are using a
13// bit rate of 106 kbit/s, or fc/128. Oversample by 4, which ought to make
14// things practical for the ARM (fc/32, 423.8 kbits/s, ~50 kbytes/s)
15//
16// Jonathan Westhues, October 2006
17//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
18
19module hi_simulate(
5ea2a248 20 ck_1356meg,
ba06a4b6 21 pwr_lo, pwr_hi, pwr_oe1, pwr_oe2, pwr_oe3, pwr_oe4,
22 adc_d, adc_clk,
23 ssp_frame, ssp_din, ssp_dout, ssp_clk,
ba06a4b6 24 dbg,
25 mod_type
26);
5ea2a248 27 input ck_1356meg;
ba06a4b6 28 output pwr_lo, pwr_hi, pwr_oe1, pwr_oe2, pwr_oe3, pwr_oe4;
29 input [7:0] adc_d;
30 output adc_clk;
31 input ssp_dout;
32 output ssp_frame, ssp_din, ssp_clk;
ba06a4b6 33 output dbg;
34 input [2:0] mod_type;
35
ba06a4b6 36
37// The comparator with hysteresis on the output from the peak detector.
38reg after_hysteresis;
39assign adc_clk = ck_1356meg;
40
41always @(negedge adc_clk)
42begin
5ea2a248 43 if(& adc_d[7:5]) after_hysteresis = 1'b1; // if (adc_d >= 224)
44 else if(~(| adc_d[7:5])) after_hysteresis = 1'b0; // if (adc_d <= 31)
ba06a4b6 45end
46
645c960f 47
1b902aa0 48// Divide 13.56 MHz to produce various frequencies for SSP_CLK
8c6cca0b 49// and modulation.
a66f26da 50reg [8:0] ssp_clk_divider;
645c960f 51
a66f26da 52always @(negedge adc_clk)
ba06a4b6 53 ssp_clk_divider <= (ssp_clk_divider + 1);
645c960f
MHS
54
55reg ssp_clk;
1b902aa0 56
645c960f
MHS
57always @(negedge adc_clk)
58begin
a66f26da 59 if (mod_type == `FPGA_HF_SIMULATOR_MODULATE_424K_8BIT)
1b902aa0 60 // Get bit every at 53KHz (every 8th carrier bit of 424kHz)
a66f26da 61 ssp_clk <= ~ssp_clk_divider[7];
62 else if (mod_type == `FPGA_HF_SIMULATOR_MODULATE_212K)
1b902aa0 63 // Get next bit at 212kHz
a66f26da 64 ssp_clk <= ~ssp_clk_divider[5];
645c960f 65 else
1b902aa0 66 // Get next bit at 424Khz
a66f26da 67 ssp_clk <= ~ssp_clk_divider[4];
645c960f
MHS
68end
69
70
a66f26da 71// Produce the byte framing signal; the phase of this signal
72// is arbitrary, because it's just a bit stream in this module.
1b902aa0 73reg ssp_frame;
a66f26da 74always @(negedge adc_clk)
75begin
76 if (mod_type == `FPGA_HF_SIMULATOR_MODULATE_212K)
77 begin
78 if (ssp_clk_divider[8:5] == 4'd1)
79 ssp_frame <= 1'b1;
80 if (ssp_clk_divider[8:5] == 4'd5)
81 ssp_frame <= 1'b0;
82 end
83 else
84 begin
85 if (ssp_clk_divider[7:4] == 4'd1)
86 ssp_frame <= 1'b1;
87 if (ssp_clk_divider[7:4] == 4'd5)
88 ssp_frame <= 1'b0;
89 end
90end
91
ba06a4b6 92
93// Synchronize up the after-hysteresis signal, to produce DIN.
94reg ssp_din;
95always @(posedge ssp_clk)
96 ssp_din = after_hysteresis;
97
1b902aa0 98// Modulating carrier frequency is fc/64 (212kHz) to fc/16 (848kHz). Reuse ssp_clk divider for that.
ba06a4b6 99reg modulating_carrier;
5ea2a248 100always @(*)
101 if (mod_type == `FPGA_HF_SIMULATOR_NO_MODULATION)
ba06a4b6 102 modulating_carrier <= 1'b0; // no modulation
5ea2a248 103 else if (mod_type == `FPGA_HF_SIMULATOR_MODULATE_BPSK)
ba06a4b6 104 modulating_carrier <= ssp_dout ^ ssp_clk_divider[3]; // XOR means BPSK
5ea2a248 105 else if (mod_type == `FPGA_HF_SIMULATOR_MODULATE_212K)
1b902aa0 106 modulating_carrier <= ssp_dout & ssp_clk_divider[5]; // switch 212kHz subcarrier on/off
5ea2a248 107 else if (mod_type == `FPGA_HF_SIMULATOR_MODULATE_424K || mod_type == `FPGA_HF_SIMULATOR_MODULATE_424K_8BIT)
1b902aa0 108 modulating_carrier <= ssp_dout & ssp_clk_divider[4]; // switch 424kHz modulation on/off
ba06a4b6 109 else
110 modulating_carrier <= 1'b0; // yet unused
111
ba06a4b6 112
8c6cca0b 113// Load modulation. Toggle only one of these, since we are already producing much deeper
ba06a4b6 114// modulation than a real tag would.
8c6cca0b 115assign pwr_hi = 1'b0; // HF antenna connected to GND
116assign pwr_oe3 = 1'b0; // 10k Load
117assign pwr_oe1 = modulating_carrier; // 33 Ohms Load
118assign pwr_oe4 = modulating_carrier; // 33 Ohms Load
119
120// This is all LF and doesn't matter
121assign pwr_lo = 1'b0;
122assign pwr_oe2 = 1'b0;
ba06a4b6 123
ba06a4b6 124
a66f26da 125assign dbg = ssp_frame;
ba06a4b6 126
127endmodule
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