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a631936e | 1 | /* des.c */ |
2 | /* | |
3 | This file is part of the ARM-Crypto-Lib. | |
4 | Copyright (C) 2006-2010 Daniel Otte (daniel.otte@rub.de) | |
5 | ||
6 | This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
7 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
8 | the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or | |
9 | (at your option) any later version. | |
10 | ||
11 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
12 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
13 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
14 | GNU General Public License for more details. | |
15 | ||
16 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
17 | along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
18 | */ | |
19 | /** | |
20 | * \file des.c | |
21 | * \author Daniel Otte | |
22 | * \email daniel.otte@rub.de | |
23 | * \date 2007-06-16 | |
24 | * \brief DES and EDE-DES implementation | |
25 | * \license GPLv3 or later | |
26 | * | |
27 | */ | |
28 | #include <stdint.h> | |
b8e461ff | 29 | #include "string.h" |
a631936e | 30 | |
31 | const uint8_t sbox[256] = { | |
32 | /* S-box 1 */ | |
33 | 0xE4, 0xD1, 0x2F, 0xB8, 0x3A, 0x6C, 0x59, 0x07, | |
34 | 0x0F, 0x74, 0xE2, 0xD1, 0xA6, 0xCB, 0x95, 0x38, | |
35 | 0x41, 0xE8, 0xD6, 0x2B, 0xFC, 0x97, 0x3A, 0x50, | |
36 | 0xFC, 0x82, 0x49, 0x17, 0x5B, 0x3E, 0xA0, 0x6D, | |
37 | /* S-box 2 */ | |
38 | 0xF1, 0x8E, 0x6B, 0x34, 0x97, 0x2D, 0xC0, 0x5A, | |
39 | 0x3D, 0x47, 0xF2, 0x8E, 0xC0, 0x1A, 0x69, 0xB5, | |
40 | 0x0E, 0x7B, 0xA4, 0xD1, 0x58, 0xC6, 0x93, 0x2F, | |
41 | 0xD8, 0xA1, 0x3F, 0x42, 0xB6, 0x7C, 0x05, 0xE9, | |
42 | /* S-box 3 */ | |
43 | 0xA0, 0x9E, 0x63, 0xF5, 0x1D, 0xC7, 0xB4, 0x28, | |
44 | 0xD7, 0x09, 0x34, 0x6A, 0x28, 0x5E, 0xCB, 0xF1, | |
45 | 0xD6, 0x49, 0x8F, 0x30, 0xB1, 0x2C, 0x5A, 0xE7, | |
46 | 0x1A, 0xD0, 0x69, 0x87, 0x4F, 0xE3, 0xB5, 0x2C, | |
47 | /* S-box 4 */ | |
48 | 0x7D, 0xE3, 0x06, 0x9A, 0x12, 0x85, 0xBC, 0x4F, | |
49 | 0xD8, 0xB5, 0x6F, 0x03, 0x47, 0x2C, 0x1A, 0xE9, | |
50 | 0xA6, 0x90, 0xCB, 0x7D, 0xF1, 0x3E, 0x52, 0x84, | |
51 | 0x3F, 0x06, 0xA1, 0xD8, 0x94, 0x5B, 0xC7, 0x2E, | |
52 | /* S-box 5 */ | |
53 | 0x2C, 0x41, 0x7A, 0xB6, 0x85, 0x3F, 0xD0, 0xE9, | |
54 | 0xEB, 0x2C, 0x47, 0xD1, 0x50, 0xFA, 0x39, 0x86, | |
55 | 0x42, 0x1B, 0xAD, 0x78, 0xF9, 0xC5, 0x63, 0x0E, | |
56 | 0xB8, 0xC7, 0x1E, 0x2D, 0x6F, 0x09, 0xA4, 0x53, | |
57 | /* S-box 6 */ | |
58 | 0xC1, 0xAF, 0x92, 0x68, 0x0D, 0x34, 0xE7, 0x5B, | |
59 | 0xAF, 0x42, 0x7C, 0x95, 0x61, 0xDE, 0x0B, 0x38, | |
60 | 0x9E, 0xF5, 0x28, 0xC3, 0x70, 0x4A, 0x1D, 0xB6, | |
61 | 0x43, 0x2C, 0x95, 0xFA, 0xBE, 0x17, 0x60, 0x8D, | |
62 | /* S-box 7 */ | |
63 | 0x4B, 0x2E, 0xF0, 0x8D, 0x3C, 0x97, 0x5A, 0x61, | |
64 | 0xD0, 0xB7, 0x49, 0x1A, 0xE3, 0x5C, 0x2F, 0x86, | |
65 | 0x14, 0xBD, 0xC3, 0x7E, 0xAF, 0x68, 0x05, 0x92, | |
66 | 0x6B, 0xD8, 0x14, 0xA7, 0x95, 0x0F, 0xE2, 0x3C, | |
67 | /* S-box 8 */ | |
68 | 0xD2, 0x84, 0x6F, 0xB1, 0xA9, 0x3E, 0x50, 0xC7, | |
69 | 0x1F, 0xD8, 0xA3, 0x74, 0xC5, 0x6B, 0x0E, 0x92, | |
70 | 0x7B, 0x41, 0x9C, 0xE2, 0x06, 0xAD, 0xF3, 0x58, | |
71 | 0x21, 0xE7, 0x4A, 0x8D, 0xFC, 0x90, 0x35, 0x6B | |
72 | }; | |
73 | ||
74 | const uint8_t e_permtab[] ={ | |
75 | 4, 6, /* 4 bytes in 6 bytes out*/ | |
76 | 32, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, | |
77 | 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, | |
78 | 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, | |
79 | 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, | |
80 | 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, | |
81 | 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, | |
82 | 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, | |
83 | 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 1 | |
84 | }; | |
85 | ||
86 | const uint8_t p_permtab[] ={ | |
87 | 4, 4, /* 32 bit -> 32 bit */ | |
88 | 16, 7, 20, 21, | |
89 | 29, 12, 28, 17, | |
90 | 1, 15, 23, 26, | |
91 | 5, 18, 31, 10, | |
92 | 2, 8, 24, 14, | |
93 | 32, 27, 3, 9, | |
94 | 19, 13, 30, 6, | |
95 | 22, 11, 4, 25 | |
96 | }; | |
97 | ||
98 | const uint8_t ip_permtab[] ={ | |
99 | 8, 8, /* 64 bit -> 64 bit */ | |
100 | 58, 50, 42, 34, 26, 18, 10, 2, | |
101 | 60, 52, 44, 36, 28, 20, 12, 4, | |
102 | 62, 54, 46, 38, 30, 22, 14, 6, | |
103 | 64, 56, 48, 40, 32, 24, 16, 8, | |
104 | 57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17, 9, 1, | |
105 | 59, 51, 43, 35, 27, 19, 11, 3, | |
106 | 61, 53, 45, 37, 29, 21, 13, 5, | |
107 | 63, 55, 47, 39, 31, 23, 15, 7 | |
108 | }; | |
109 | ||
110 | const uint8_t inv_ip_permtab[] ={ | |
111 | 8, 8, /* 64 bit -> 64 bit */ | |
112 | 40, 8, 48, 16, 56, 24, 64, 32, | |
113 | 39, 7, 47, 15, 55, 23, 63, 31, | |
114 | 38, 6, 46, 14, 54, 22, 62, 30, | |
115 | 37, 5, 45, 13, 53, 21, 61, 29, | |
116 | 36, 4, 44, 12, 52, 20, 60, 28, | |
117 | 35, 3, 43, 11, 51, 19, 59, 27, | |
118 | 34, 2, 42, 10, 50, 18, 58, 26, | |
119 | 33, 1, 41, 9, 49, 17, 57, 25 | |
120 | }; | |
121 | ||
122 | const uint8_t pc1_permtab[] ={ | |
123 | 8, 7, /* 64 bit -> 56 bit*/ | |
124 | 57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17, 9, | |
125 | 1, 58, 50, 42, 34, 26, 18, | |
126 | 10, 2, 59, 51, 43, 35, 27, | |
127 | 19, 11, 3, 60, 52, 44, 36, | |
128 | 63, 55, 47, 39, 31, 23, 15, | |
129 | 7, 62, 54, 46, 38, 30, 22, | |
130 | 14, 6, 61, 53, 45, 37, 29, | |
131 | 21, 13, 5, 28, 20, 12, 4 | |
132 | }; | |
133 | ||
134 | const uint8_t pc2_permtab[] ={ | |
135 | 7, 6, /* 56 bit -> 48 bit */ | |
136 | 14, 17, 11, 24, 1, 5, | |
137 | 3, 28, 15, 6, 21, 10, | |
138 | 23, 19, 12, 4, 26, 8, | |
139 | 16, 7, 27, 20, 13, 2, | |
140 | 41, 52, 31, 37, 47, 55, | |
141 | 30, 40, 51, 45, 33, 48, | |
142 | 44, 49, 39, 56, 34, 53, | |
143 | 46, 42, 50, 36, 29, 32 | |
144 | }; | |
145 | ||
146 | const uint8_t splitin6bitword_permtab[] = { | |
147 | 8, 8, /* 64 bit -> 64 bit */ | |
148 | 64, 64, 1, 6, 2, 3, 4, 5, | |
149 | 64, 64, 7, 12, 8, 9, 10, 11, | |
150 | 64, 64, 13, 18, 14, 15, 16, 17, | |
151 | 64, 64, 19, 24, 20, 21, 22, 23, | |
152 | 64, 64, 25, 30, 26, 27, 28, 29, | |
153 | 64, 64, 31, 36, 32, 33, 34, 35, | |
154 | 64, 64, 37, 42, 38, 39, 40, 41, | |
155 | 64, 64, 43, 48, 44, 45, 46, 47 | |
156 | }; | |
157 | ||
158 | const uint8_t shiftkey_permtab[] = { | |
159 | 7, 7, /* 56 bit -> 56 bit */ | |
160 | 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, | |
161 | 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, | |
162 | 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, | |
163 | 26, 27, 28, 1, | |
164 | 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, | |
165 | 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, | |
166 | 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, | |
167 | 54, 55, 56, 29 | |
168 | }; | |
169 | ||
170 | const uint8_t shiftkeyinv_permtab[] = { | |
171 | 7, 7, | |
172 | 28, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, | |
173 | 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, | |
174 | 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, | |
175 | 24, 25, 26, 27, | |
176 | 56, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, | |
177 | 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, | |
178 | 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, | |
179 | 52, 53, 54, 55 | |
180 | }; | |
181 | ||
182 | /* | |
183 | 1 0 | |
184 | 1 0 | |
185 | 2 1 | |
186 | 2 1 | |
187 | 2 1 | |
188 | 2 1 | |
189 | 2 1 | |
190 | 2 1 | |
191 | ---- | |
192 | 1 0 | |
193 | 2 1 | |
194 | 2 1 | |
195 | 2 1 | |
196 | 2 1 | |
197 | 2 1 | |
198 | 2 1 | |
199 | 1 0 | |
200 | */ | |
201 | #define ROTTABLE 0x7EFC | |
202 | #define ROTTABLE_INV 0x3F7E | |
203 | /******************************************************************************/ | |
204 | ||
205 | void permute(const uint8_t *ptable, const uint8_t *in, uint8_t *out){ | |
206 | uint8_t ob; /* in-bytes and out-bytes */ | |
207 | uint8_t byte, bit; /* counter for bit and byte */ | |
208 | ob = ptable[1]; | |
209 | ptable = &(ptable[2]); | |
210 | for(byte=0; byte<ob; ++byte){ | |
211 | uint8_t x,t=0; | |
212 | for(bit=0; bit<8; ++bit){ | |
213 | x=*ptable++ -1 ; | |
214 | t<<=1; | |
215 | if((in[x/8]) & (0x80>>(x%8)) ){ | |
216 | t|=0x01; | |
217 | } | |
218 | } | |
219 | out[byte]=t; | |
220 | } | |
221 | } | |
222 | ||
223 | /******************************************************************************/ | |
224 | ||
225 | void changeendian32(uint32_t * a){ | |
226 | *a = (*a & 0x000000FF) << 24 | | |
227 | (*a & 0x0000FF00) << 8 | | |
228 | (*a & 0x00FF0000) >> 8 | | |
229 | (*a & 0xFF000000) >> 24; | |
230 | } | |
231 | ||
232 | /******************************************************************************/ | |
233 | static inline | |
234 | void shiftkey(uint8_t *key){ | |
235 | uint8_t k[7]; | |
236 | memcpy(k, key, 7); | |
237 | permute((uint8_t*)shiftkey_permtab, k, key); | |
238 | } | |
239 | ||
240 | /******************************************************************************/ | |
241 | static inline | |
242 | void shiftkey_inv(uint8_t *key){ | |
243 | uint8_t k[7]; | |
244 | memcpy(k, key, 7); | |
245 | permute((uint8_t*)shiftkeyinv_permtab, k, key); | |
246 | ||
247 | } | |
248 | ||
249 | /******************************************************************************/ | |
250 | static inline | |
251 | uint64_t splitin6bitwords(uint64_t a){ | |
252 | uint64_t ret=0; | |
253 | a &= 0x0000ffffffffffffLL; | |
254 | permute((uint8_t*)splitin6bitword_permtab, (uint8_t*)&a, (uint8_t*)&ret); | |
255 | return ret; | |
256 | } | |
257 | ||
258 | /******************************************************************************/ | |
259 | ||
260 | static inline | |
261 | uint8_t substitute(uint8_t a, uint8_t * sbp){ | |
262 | uint8_t x; | |
263 | x = sbp[a>>1]; | |
264 | x = (a&1)?x&0x0F:x>>4; | |
265 | return x; | |
266 | ||
267 | } | |
268 | ||
269 | /******************************************************************************/ | |
270 | ||
271 | uint32_t des_f(uint32_t r, uint8_t* kr){ | |
272 | uint8_t i; | |
273 | uint32_t t=0,ret; | |
274 | uint64_t data; | |
275 | uint8_t *sbp; /* sboxpointer */ | |
276 | permute((uint8_t*)e_permtab, (uint8_t*)&r, (uint8_t*)&data); | |
c4c3af7c | 277 | for(i=0; i<6; ++i) |
a631936e | 278 | ((uint8_t*)&data)[i] ^= kr[i]; |
279 | ||
280 | /* Sbox substitution */ | |
281 | data = splitin6bitwords(data); | |
282 | sbp=(uint8_t*)sbox; | |
283 | for(i=0; i<8; ++i){ | |
284 | uint8_t x; | |
285 | x = substitute(((uint8_t*)&data)[i], sbp); | |
286 | t<<=4; | |
287 | t |= x; | |
288 | sbp += 32; | |
289 | } | |
290 | changeendian32(&t); | |
291 | ||
292 | permute((uint8_t*)p_permtab,(uint8_t*)&t, (uint8_t*)&ret); | |
293 | ||
294 | return ret; | |
295 | } | |
296 | ||
297 | /******************************************************************************/ | |
298 | ||
299 | void des_enc(void* out, const void* in, const void* key){ | |
300 | #define R *((uint32_t*)&(data[4])) | |
301 | #define L *((uint32_t*)&(data[0])) | |
302 | ||
303 | uint8_t data[8],kr[6],k[7]; | |
304 | uint8_t i; | |
305 | ||
306 | permute((uint8_t*)ip_permtab, (uint8_t*)in, data); | |
307 | permute((uint8_t*)pc1_permtab, (const uint8_t*)key, k); | |
308 | for(i=0; i<8; ++i){ | |
309 | shiftkey(k); | |
310 | if(ROTTABLE&((1<<((i<<1)+0))) ) | |
311 | shiftkey(k); | |
312 | permute((uint8_t*)pc2_permtab, k, kr); | |
313 | L ^= des_f(R, kr); | |
314 | ||
315 | shiftkey(k); | |
316 | if(ROTTABLE&((1<<((i<<1)+1))) ) | |
317 | shiftkey(k); | |
318 | permute((uint8_t*)pc2_permtab, k, kr); | |
319 | R ^= des_f(L, kr); | |
320 | ||
321 | } | |
322 | /* L <-> R*/ | |
323 | R ^= L; | |
324 | L ^= R; | |
325 | R ^= L; | |
326 | ||
327 | permute((uint8_t*)inv_ip_permtab, data, (uint8_t*)out); | |
328 | } | |
329 | ||
330 | /******************************************************************************/ | |
331 | ||
332 | void des_dec(void* out, const void* in, const uint8_t* key){ | |
333 | #define R *((uint32_t*)&(data[4])) | |
334 | #define L *((uint32_t*)&(data[0])) | |
335 | ||
336 | uint8_t data[8],kr[6],k[7]; | |
337 | int8_t i; | |
338 | permute((uint8_t*)ip_permtab, (uint8_t*)in, data); | |
339 | permute((uint8_t*)pc1_permtab, (const uint8_t*)key, k); | |
340 | for(i=7; i>=0; --i){ | |
341 | ||
342 | permute((uint8_t*)pc2_permtab, k, kr); | |
343 | L ^= des_f(R, kr); | |
344 | shiftkey_inv(k); | |
345 | if(ROTTABLE&((1<<((i<<1)+1))) ){ | |
346 | shiftkey_inv(k); | |
347 | } | |
348 | ||
349 | permute((uint8_t*)pc2_permtab, k, kr); | |
350 | R ^= des_f(L, kr); | |
351 | shiftkey_inv(k); | |
352 | if(ROTTABLE&((1<<((i<<1)+0))) ){ | |
353 | shiftkey_inv(k); | |
354 | } | |
355 | ||
356 | } | |
357 | /* L <-> R*/ | |
358 | R ^= L; | |
359 | L ^= R; | |
360 | R ^= L; | |
361 | ||
362 | permute((uint8_t*)inv_ip_permtab, data, (uint8_t*)out); | |
363 | } | |
364 | ||
365 | /******************************************************************************/ | |
366 | ||
367 | void tdes_enc(void* out, void* in, const void* key){ | |
368 | des_enc(out, in, (uint8_t*)key + 0); | |
369 | des_dec(out, out, (uint8_t*)key + 8); | |
370 | des_enc(out, out, (uint8_t*)key +16); | |
371 | } | |
372 | ||
373 | /******************************************************************************/ | |
374 | ||
375 | void tdes_dec(void* out, void* in, const uint8_t* key){ | |
376 | des_dec(out, in, (uint8_t*)key +16); | |
377 | des_enc(out, out, (uint8_t*)key + 8); | |
378 | des_dec(out, out, (uint8_t*)key + 0); | |
379 | } | |
380 | ||
b3125340 | 381 | void tdes_2key_enc(void* out, const void* in, size_t length, const void* key, unsigned char iv[8]){ |
f168b263 | 382 | |
383 | if( length % 8 ) return; | |
384 | ||
b3125340 | 385 | uint8_t i; |
f168b263 | 386 | uint8_t* tin = (uint8_t*) in; |
387 | uint8_t* tout = (uint8_t*) out; | |
388 | ||
389 | while( length > 0 ) | |
390 | { | |
b3125340 | 391 | for ( i = 0; i < 8; i++ ) |
392 | tout[i] = (unsigned char)(tin[i] ^ iv[i]); | |
393 | ||
f168b263 | 394 | des_enc(tout, tin, (uint8_t*)key + 0); |
395 | des_dec(tout, tout, (uint8_t*)key + 8); | |
396 | des_enc(tout, tout, (uint8_t*)key + 0); | |
397 | ||
b3125340 | 398 | memcpy(iv, tout, 8); |
399 | ||
f168b263 | 400 | tin += 8; |
401 | tout += 8; | |
402 | length -= 8; | |
403 | } | |
404 | } | |
405 | ||
b3125340 | 406 | void tdes_2key_dec(void* out, const void* in, size_t length, const void* key, unsigned char iv[8]){ |
f168b263 | 407 | |
408 | if( length % 8 ) return; | |
409 | ||
b3125340 | 410 | uint8_t i; |
411 | unsigned char temp[8]; | |
f168b263 | 412 | uint8_t* tin = (uint8_t*) in; |
413 | uint8_t* tout = (uint8_t*) out; | |
414 | ||
415 | while( length > 0 ) | |
416 | { | |
b3125340 | 417 | memcpy(temp, tin, 8); |
418 | ||
f168b263 | 419 | des_dec(tout, tin, (uint8_t*)key + 0); |
420 | des_enc(tout, tout, (uint8_t*)key + 8); | |
421 | des_dec(tout, tout, (uint8_t*)key + 0); | |
422 | ||
b3125340 | 423 | for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) |
424 | tout[i] = (unsigned char)(tout[i] ^ iv[i]); | |
425 | ||
426 | memcpy(iv, temp, 8); | |
427 | ||
f168b263 | 428 | tin += 8; |
429 | tout += 8; | |
430 | length -= 8; | |
431 | } | |
432 | } | |
433 | ||
434 | ||
a631936e | 435 | /******************************************************************************/ |
436 | ||
437 |