a553f267 |
1 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
2 | // Copyright (C) 2010 iZsh <izsh at fail0verflow.com> |
3 | // |
4 | // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or, |
5 | // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of |
6 | // the license. |
7 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
8 | // High frequency ISO14443B commands |
9 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
10 | |
7fe9b0b7 |
11 | #include <stdio.h> |
12 | #include <stdlib.h> |
13 | #include <stdbool.h> |
14 | #include <string.h> |
15 | #include <stdint.h> |
f38a1528 |
16 | #include "../common/iso14443crc.h" |
902cb3c0 |
17 | #include "proxmark3.h" |
7fe9b0b7 |
18 | #include "data.h" |
19 | #include "graph.h" |
20 | #include "ui.h" |
21 | #include "cmdparser.h" |
22 | #include "cmdhf14b.h" |
7cf3ef20 |
23 | #include "cmdmain.h" |
7fe9b0b7 |
24 | |
25 | static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd); |
26 | |
27 | int CmdHF14BDemod(const char *Cmd) |
28 | { |
29 | int i, j, iold; |
30 | int isum, qsum; |
31 | int outOfWeakAt; |
32 | bool negateI, negateQ; |
33 | |
34 | uint8_t data[256]; |
35 | int dataLen = 0; |
36 | |
37 | // As received, the samples are pairs, correlations against I and Q |
38 | // square waves. So estimate angle of initial carrier (or just |
39 | // quadrant, actually), and then do the demod. |
40 | |
41 | // First, estimate where the tag starts modulating. |
42 | for (i = 0; i < GraphTraceLen; i += 2) { |
43 | if (abs(GraphBuffer[i]) + abs(GraphBuffer[i + 1]) > 40) { |
44 | break; |
45 | } |
46 | } |
47 | if (i >= GraphTraceLen) { |
48 | PrintAndLog("too weak to sync"); |
49 | return 0; |
50 | } |
51 | PrintAndLog("out of weak at %d", i); |
52 | outOfWeakAt = i; |
53 | |
54 | // Now, estimate the phase in the initial modulation of the tag |
55 | isum = 0; |
56 | qsum = 0; |
57 | for (; i < (outOfWeakAt + 16); i += 2) { |
58 | isum += GraphBuffer[i + 0]; |
59 | qsum += GraphBuffer[i + 1]; |
60 | } |
61 | negateI = (isum < 0); |
62 | negateQ = (qsum < 0); |
63 | |
64 | // Turn the correlation pairs into soft decisions on the bit. |
65 | j = 0; |
66 | for (i = 0; i < GraphTraceLen / 2; i++) { |
67 | int si = GraphBuffer[j]; |
68 | int sq = GraphBuffer[j + 1]; |
69 | if (negateI) si = -si; |
70 | if (negateQ) sq = -sq; |
71 | GraphBuffer[i] = si + sq; |
72 | j += 2; |
73 | } |
74 | GraphTraceLen = i; |
75 | |
76 | i = outOfWeakAt / 2; |
77 | while (GraphBuffer[i] > 0 && i < GraphTraceLen) |
78 | i++; |
79 | if (i >= GraphTraceLen) goto demodError; |
80 | |
81 | iold = i; |
82 | while (GraphBuffer[i] < 0 && i < GraphTraceLen) |
83 | i++; |
84 | if (i >= GraphTraceLen) goto demodError; |
85 | if ((i - iold) > 23) goto demodError; |
86 | |
87 | PrintAndLog("make it to demod loop"); |
88 | |
89 | for (;;) { |
90 | iold = i; |
91 | while (GraphBuffer[i] >= 0 && i < GraphTraceLen) |
92 | i++; |
93 | if (i >= GraphTraceLen) goto demodError; |
94 | if ((i - iold) > 6) goto demodError; |
95 | |
96 | uint16_t shiftReg = 0; |
97 | if (i + 20 >= GraphTraceLen) goto demodError; |
98 | |
99 | for (j = 0; j < 10; j++) { |
100 | int soft = GraphBuffer[i] + GraphBuffer[i + 1]; |
101 | |
102 | if (abs(soft) < (abs(isum) + abs(qsum)) / 20) { |
103 | PrintAndLog("weak bit"); |
104 | } |
105 | |
106 | shiftReg >>= 1; |
107 | if(GraphBuffer[i] + GraphBuffer[i+1] >= 0) { |
108 | shiftReg |= 0x200; |
109 | } |
110 | |
111 | i+= 2; |
112 | } |
113 | |
114 | if ((shiftReg & 0x200) && !(shiftReg & 0x001)) |
115 | { |
116 | // valid data byte, start and stop bits okay |
117 | PrintAndLog(" %02x", (shiftReg >> 1) & 0xff); |
118 | data[dataLen++] = (shiftReg >> 1) & 0xff; |
119 | if (dataLen >= sizeof(data)) { |
120 | return 0; |
121 | } |
122 | } else if (shiftReg == 0x000) { |
123 | // this is EOF |
124 | break; |
125 | } else { |
126 | goto demodError; |
127 | } |
128 | } |
129 | |
130 | uint8_t first, second; |
131 | ComputeCrc14443(CRC_14443_B, data, dataLen-2, &first, &second); |
132 | PrintAndLog("CRC: %02x %02x (%s)\n", first, second, |
133 | (first == data[dataLen-2] && second == data[dataLen-1]) ? |
134 | "ok" : "****FAIL****"); |
135 | |
136 | RepaintGraphWindow(); |
137 | return 0; |
138 | |
139 | demodError: |
140 | PrintAndLog("demod error"); |
141 | RepaintGraphWindow(); |
142 | return 0; |
143 | } |
144 | |
145 | int CmdHF14BList(const char *Cmd) |
146 | { |
95e63594 |
147 | uint8_t got[TRACE_BUFFER_SIZE]; |
db09cb3a |
148 | GetFromBigBuf(got,sizeof(got),0); |
869cabf7 |
149 | WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,NULL); |
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150 | |
151 | PrintAndLog("recorded activity:"); |
152 | PrintAndLog(" time :rssi: who bytes"); |
153 | PrintAndLog("---------+----+----+-----------"); |
154 | |
155 | int i = 0; |
156 | int prev = -1; |
157 | |
158 | for(;;) { |
95e63594 |
159 | |
160 | if(i >= TRACE_BUFFER_SIZE) { break; } |
7fe9b0b7 |
161 | |
162 | bool isResponse; |
163 | int timestamp = *((uint32_t *)(got+i)); |
164 | if(timestamp & 0x80000000) { |
165 | timestamp &= 0x7fffffff; |
166 | isResponse = 1; |
167 | } else { |
168 | isResponse = 0; |
169 | } |
170 | int metric = *((uint32_t *)(got+i+4)); |
171 | |
172 | int len = got[i+8]; |
173 | |
174 | if(len > 100) { |
175 | break; |
176 | } |
95e63594 |
177 | if(i + len >= TRACE_BUFFER_SIZE) { |
7fe9b0b7 |
178 | break; |
179 | } |
180 | |
181 | uint8_t *frame = (got+i+9); |
182 | |
7bc95e2e |
183 | // Break and stick with current result if buffer was not completely full |
184 | if (frame[0] == 0x44 && frame[1] == 0x44 && frame[2] == 0x44 && frame[3] == 0x44) break; |
185 | |
7fe9b0b7 |
186 | char line[1000] = ""; |
187 | int j; |
188 | for(j = 0; j < len; j++) { |
189 | sprintf(line+(j*3), "%02x ", frame[j]); |
190 | } |
191 | |
192 | char *crc; |
193 | if(len > 2) { |
194 | uint8_t b1, b2; |
195 | ComputeCrc14443(CRC_14443_B, frame, len-2, &b1, &b2); |
196 | if(b1 != frame[len-2] || b2 != frame[len-1]) { |
197 | crc = "**FAIL CRC**"; |
198 | } else { |
199 | crc = ""; |
200 | } |
201 | } else { |
202 | crc = "(SHORT)"; |
203 | } |
204 | |
205 | char metricString[100]; |
206 | if(isResponse) { |
207 | sprintf(metricString, "%3d", metric); |
208 | } else { |
209 | strcpy(metricString, " "); |
210 | } |
211 | |
212 | PrintAndLog(" +%7d: %s: %s %s %s", |
213 | (prev < 0 ? 0 : timestamp - prev), |
214 | metricString, |
215 | (isResponse ? "TAG" : " "), line, crc); |
216 | |
217 | prev = timestamp; |
218 | i += (len + 9); |
219 | } |
220 | return 0; |
221 | } |
222 | |
223 | int CmdHF14BRead(const char *Cmd) |
224 | { |
225 | UsbCommand c = {CMD_ACQUIRE_RAW_ADC_SAMPLES_ISO_14443, {strtol(Cmd, NULL, 0), 0, 0}}; |
226 | SendCommand(&c); |
227 | return 0; |
228 | } |
229 | |
230 | int CmdHF14Sim(const char *Cmd) |
231 | { |
232 | UsbCommand c={CMD_SIMULATE_TAG_ISO_14443}; |
233 | SendCommand(&c); |
234 | return 0; |
235 | } |
236 | |
237 | int CmdHFSimlisten(const char *Cmd) |
238 | { |
239 | UsbCommand c = {CMD_SIMULATE_TAG_HF_LISTEN}; |
240 | SendCommand(&c); |
241 | return 0; |
242 | } |
243 | |
244 | int CmdHF14BSnoop(const char *Cmd) |
245 | { |
246 | UsbCommand c = {CMD_SNOOP_ISO_14443}; |
247 | SendCommand(&c); |
248 | return 0; |
249 | } |
250 | |
251 | /* New command to read the contents of a SRI512 tag |
252 | * SRI512 tags are ISO14443-B modulated memory tags, |
253 | * this command just dumps the contents of the memory |
254 | */ |
255 | int CmdSri512Read(const char *Cmd) |
256 | { |
257 | UsbCommand c = {CMD_READ_SRI512_TAG, {strtol(Cmd, NULL, 0), 0, 0}}; |
258 | SendCommand(&c); |
259 | return 0; |
260 | } |
261 | |
262 | /* New command to read the contents of a SRIX4K tag |
263 | * SRIX4K tags are ISO14443-B modulated memory tags, |
264 | * this command just dumps the contents of the memory/ |
265 | */ |
266 | int CmdSrix4kRead(const char *Cmd) |
267 | { |
268 | UsbCommand c = {CMD_READ_SRIX4K_TAG, {strtol(Cmd, NULL, 0), 0, 0}}; |
269 | SendCommand(&c); |
270 | return 0; |
271 | } |
272 | |
7cf3ef20 |
273 | int CmdHF14BCmdRaw (const char *cmd) { |
274 | UsbCommand resp; |
275 | uint8_t *recv; |
276 | UsbCommand c = {CMD_ISO_14443B_COMMAND, {0, 0, 0}}; // len,recv? |
277 | uint8_t reply=1; |
278 | uint8_t crc=0; |
279 | uint8_t power=0; |
280 | char buf[5]=""; |
281 | int i=0; |
282 | uint8_t data[100]; |
283 | unsigned int datalen=0, temp; |
284 | char *hexout; |
285 | |
286 | if (strlen(cmd)<3) { |
287 | PrintAndLog("Usage: hf 14b raw [-r] [-c] [-p] <0A 0B 0C ... hex>"); |
288 | PrintAndLog(" -r do not read response"); |
289 | PrintAndLog(" -c calculate and append CRC"); |
290 | PrintAndLog(" -p leave the field on after receive"); |
291 | return 0; |
292 | } |
293 | |
294 | // strip |
295 | while (*cmd==' ' || *cmd=='\t') cmd++; |
296 | |
297 | while (cmd[i]!='\0') { |
298 | if (cmd[i]==' ' || cmd[i]=='\t') { i++; continue; } |
299 | if (cmd[i]=='-') { |
300 | switch (cmd[i+1]) { |
301 | case 'r': |
302 | case 'R': |
303 | reply=0; |
304 | break; |
305 | case 'c': |
306 | case 'C': |
307 | crc=1; |
308 | break; |
309 | case 'p': |
310 | case 'P': |
311 | power=1; |
312 | break; |
313 | default: |
314 | PrintAndLog("Invalid option"); |
315 | return 0; |
316 | } |
317 | i+=2; |
318 | continue; |
319 | } |
320 | if ((cmd[i]>='0' && cmd[i]<='9') || |
321 | (cmd[i]>='a' && cmd[i]<='f') || |
322 | (cmd[i]>='A' && cmd[i]<='F') ) { |
323 | buf[strlen(buf)+1]=0; |
324 | buf[strlen(buf)]=cmd[i]; |
325 | i++; |
326 | |
327 | if (strlen(buf)>=2) { |
328 | sscanf(buf,"%x",&temp); |
329 | data[datalen]=(uint8_t)(temp & 0xff); |
330 | datalen++; |
331 | *buf=0; |
332 | } |
333 | continue; |
334 | } |
335 | PrintAndLog("Invalid char on input"); |
336 | return 0; |
337 | } |
06b82e6a |
338 | if (datalen == 0) |
339 | { |
340 | PrintAndLog("Missing data input"); |
341 | return 0; |
342 | } |
7cf3ef20 |
343 | if(crc) |
344 | { |
345 | uint8_t first, second; |
346 | ComputeCrc14443(CRC_14443_B, data, datalen, &first, &second); |
347 | data[datalen++] = first; |
348 | data[datalen++] = second; |
349 | } |
350 | |
351 | c.arg[0] = datalen; |
352 | c.arg[1] = reply; |
353 | c.arg[2] = power; |
354 | memcpy(c.d.asBytes,data,datalen); |
355 | |
356 | SendCommand(&c); |
357 | |
358 | if (reply) { |
95e63594 |
359 | if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,10000)) { |
7cf3ef20 |
360 | recv = resp.d.asBytes; |
361 | PrintAndLog("received %i octets",resp.arg[0]); |
362 | if(!resp.arg[0]) |
363 | return 0; |
364 | hexout = (char *)malloc(resp.arg[0] * 3 + 1); |
365 | if (hexout != NULL) { |
366 | uint8_t first, second; |
367 | for (int i = 0; i < resp.arg[0]; i++) { // data in hex |
7bb9d33e |
368 | sprintf(&hexout[i * 3], "%02X ", recv[i]); |
7cf3ef20 |
369 | } |
370 | PrintAndLog("%s", hexout); |
371 | free(hexout); |
372 | ComputeCrc14443(CRC_14443_B, recv, resp.arg[0]-2, &first, &second); |
373 | if(recv[resp.arg[0]-2]==first && recv[resp.arg[0]-1]==second) { |
374 | PrintAndLog("CRC OK"); |
375 | } else { |
376 | PrintAndLog("CRC failed"); |
377 | } |
378 | } else { |
379 | PrintAndLog("malloc failed your client has low memory?"); |
380 | } |
381 | } else { |
382 | PrintAndLog("timeout while waiting for reply."); |
383 | } |
384 | } // if reply |
385 | return 0; |
386 | } |
387 | |
0222acfc |
388 | int CmdHF14BWrite( const char *Cmd){ |
389 | |
390 | /* |
391 | * For SRIX4K blocks 00 - 7F |
392 | * hf 14b raw -c -p 09 $srix4kwblock $srix4kwdata |
393 | * |
394 | * For SR512 blocks 00 - 0F |
395 | * hf 14b raw -c -p 09 $sr512wblock $sr512wdata |
396 | * |
397 | * Special block FF = otp_lock_reg block. |
398 | * Data len 4 bytes- |
399 | */ |
400 | char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0); |
401 | uint8_t blockno = -1; |
402 | uint8_t data[4] = {0x00}; |
403 | bool isSrix4k = true; |
404 | char str[20]; |
405 | |
406 | if (cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') { |
407 | PrintAndLog("Usage: hf 14b write <1|2> <BLOCK> <DATA>"); |
408 | PrintAndLog(""); |
409 | PrintAndLog(" sample: hf 14b write 1 127 11223344"); |
410 | PrintAndLog(" sample: hf 14b write 1 255 11223344"); |
411 | PrintAndLog(" sample: hf 14b write 2 15 11223344"); |
412 | PrintAndLog(" sample: hf 14b write 2 255 11223344"); |
413 | return 0; |
414 | } |
415 | |
416 | if ( param_getchar(Cmd, 0) == '2' ) |
417 | isSrix4k = false; |
418 | |
419 | blockno = param_get8(Cmd, 1); |
420 | |
421 | if ( isSrix4k ){ |
422 | if ( blockno > 0x7f && blockno != 0xff ){ |
423 | PrintAndLog("Block number out of range"); |
424 | return 0; |
425 | } |
426 | } else { |
427 | if ( blockno > 0x0f && blockno != 0xff ){ |
428 | PrintAndLog("Block number out of range"); |
429 | return 0; |
430 | } |
431 | } |
432 | |
433 | if (param_gethex(Cmd, 2, data, 8)) { |
434 | PrintAndLog("Data must include 8 HEX symbols"); |
435 | return 0; |
436 | } |
437 | |
438 | if ( blockno == 0xff) |
439 | PrintAndLog("Writing to special block %02X [ %s]", blockno, sprint_hex(data,4) ); |
440 | else |
441 | PrintAndLog("Writing to block %02X [ %s]", blockno, sprint_hex(data,4) ); |
442 | |
443 | sprintf(str, "-c -p 09 %02x %02x%02x%02x%02x", blockno, data[0], data[1], data[2], data[3]); |
444 | CmdHF14BCmdRaw(str); |
445 | return 0; |
446 | } |
447 | |
7fe9b0b7 |
448 | static command_t CommandTable[] = |
449 | { |
450 | {"help", CmdHelp, 1, "This help"}, |
451 | {"demod", CmdHF14BDemod, 1, "Demodulate ISO14443 Type B from tag"}, |
452 | {"list", CmdHF14BList, 0, "List ISO 14443 history"}, |
453 | {"read", CmdHF14BRead, 0, "Read HF tag (ISO 14443)"}, |
454 | {"sim", CmdHF14Sim, 0, "Fake ISO 14443 tag"}, |
455 | {"simlisten", CmdHFSimlisten, 0, "Get HF samples as fake tag"}, |
456 | {"snoop", CmdHF14BSnoop, 0, "Eavesdrop ISO 14443"}, |
7cf3ef20 |
457 | {"sri512read", CmdSri512Read, 0, "Read contents of a SRI512 tag"}, |
458 | {"srix4kread", CmdSrix4kRead, 0, "Read contents of a SRIX4K tag"}, |
459 | {"raw", CmdHF14BCmdRaw, 0, "Send raw hex data to tag"}, |
0222acfc |
460 | {"write", CmdHF14BWrite, 0, "Write data to a SRI512 | SRIX4K tag"}, |
7fe9b0b7 |
461 | {NULL, NULL, 0, NULL} |
462 | }; |
463 | |
464 | int CmdHF14B(const char *Cmd) |
465 | { |
466 | CmdsParse(CommandTable, Cmd); |
467 | return 0; |
468 | } |
469 | |
470 | int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd) |
471 | { |
472 | CmdsHelp(CommandTable); |
473 | return 0; |
474 | } |