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FIX: change the "hf legid load", to use the WaitForResponseTimeout, instead of...
[proxmark3-svn] / client / cmdhflegic.c
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a553f267 1//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2// Copyright (C) 2010 iZsh <izsh at fail0verflow.com>
3//
4// This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
5// at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
6// the license.
7//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8// High frequency Legic commands
9//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
10
8e220a91 11#include <stdio.h>
12#include <string.h>
902cb3c0 13#include "proxmark3.h"
41dab153 14#include "data.h"
15#include "ui.h"
7fe9b0b7 16#include "cmdparser.h"
17#include "cmdhflegic.h"
669c1b80 18#include "cmdmain.h"
31d1caa5 19#include "util.h"
3b920280 20#include "crc.h"
7fe9b0b7 21static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd);
22
3b920280 23int usage_legic_calccrc8(void){
24 PrintAndLog("Calculates the legic crc8 on the input hexbytes.");
25 PrintAndLog("There must be an even number of hexsymbols as input.");
26 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf legic crc8 <hexbytes>");
27 PrintAndLog("Options :");
28 PrintAndLog(" <hexbytes> : hex bytes in a string");
29 PrintAndLog("");
30 PrintAndLog("Sample : hf legic crc8 deadbeef1122");
31 return 0;
32}
33
e579e768 34int usage_legic_load(void){
35 PrintAndLog("It loads datasamples from the file `filename` to device memory");
36 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf legic load <file name>");
37 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf legic load filename");
38 return 0;
39}
40
669c1b80 41/*
42 * Output BigBuf and deobfuscate LEGIC RF tag data.
43 * This is based on information given in the talk held
44 * by Henryk Ploetz and Karsten Nohl at 26c3
669c1b80 45 */
3b920280 46int CmdLegicDecode(const char *Cmd) {
d7fd9084 47 // Index for the bytearray.
48 int i = 0;
49 int k = 0, segmentNum;
52cf34c1 50 int segment_len = 0;
51 int segment_flag = 0;
60bb5ef7 52 uint8_t stamp_len = 0;
52cf34c1 53 int crc = 0;
54 int wrp = 0;
55 int wrc = 0;
d7fd9084 56 uint8_t data_buf[1200]; // receiver buffer, should be 1024..
52cf34c1 57 char token_type[4];
58
59 // copy data from proxmark into buffer
60 GetFromBigBuf(data_buf,sizeof(data_buf),0);
61 WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,NULL);
62
63 // Output CDF System area (9 bytes) plus remaining header area (12 bytes)
3b920280 64 crc = data_buf[4];
65 uint32_t calc_crc = CRC8Legic(data_buf, 4);
66
52cf34c1 67 PrintAndLog("\nCDF: System Area");
68
3b920280 69 PrintAndLog("MCD: %02x, MSN: %02x %02x %02x, MCC: %02x %s",
52cf34c1 70 data_buf[0],
71 data_buf[1],
72 data_buf[2],
73 data_buf[3],
3b920280 74 data_buf[4],
e579e768 75 (calc_crc == crc) ? "OK":"Fail"
52cf34c1 76 );
669c1b80 77
d7fd9084 78 switch (data_buf[5] & 0x7f) {
52cf34c1 79 case 0x00 ... 0x2f:
80 strncpy(token_type, "IAM",sizeof(token_type));
81 break;
82 case 0x30 ... 0x6f:
d7fd9084 83 strncpy(token_type, "SAM",sizeof(token_type));
52cf34c1 84 break;
85 case 0x70 ... 0x7f:
d7fd9084 86 strncpy(token_type, "GAM",sizeof(token_type));
52cf34c1 87 break;
88 default:
d7fd9084 89 strncpy(token_type, "???",sizeof(token_type));
52cf34c1 90 break;
91 }
92
93 stamp_len = 0xfc - data_buf[6];
94
95 PrintAndLog("DCF: %02x %02x, Token_Type=%s (OLE=%01u), Stamp_len=%02u",
96 data_buf[5],
97 data_buf[6],
98 token_type,
99 (data_buf[5]&0x80)>>7,
100 stamp_len
101 );
102
103 PrintAndLog("WRP=%02u, WRC=%01u, RD=%01u, raw=%02x, SSC=%02x",
104 data_buf[7]&0x0f,
105 (data_buf[7]&0x70)>>4,
106 (data_buf[7]&0x80)>>7,
107 data_buf[7],
108 data_buf[8]
109 );
110
111 PrintAndLog("Remaining Header Area");
112 PrintAndLog("%s", sprint_hex(data_buf+9, 13));
d7fd9084 113
e579e768 114 uint8_t segCrcBytes[8] = {0x00};
115 uint32_t segCalcCRC = 0;
116 uint32_t segCRC = 0;
d7fd9084 117
118 PrintAndLog("\nADF: User Area");
119 i = 22;
120 // 64 potential segements
121 for ( segmentNum=0; segmentNum<64; segmentNum++ ) {
52cf34c1 122 segment_len = ((data_buf[i+1]^crc)&0x0f) * 256 + (data_buf[i]^crc);
123 segment_flag = ((data_buf[i+1]^crc)&0xf0)>>4;
124
125 wrp = (data_buf[i+2]^crc);
126 wrc = ((data_buf[i+3]^crc)&0x70)>>4;
127
d7fd9084 128 bool hasWRC = (wrc > 0);
129 bool hasWRP = (wrp > wrc);
130 int wrp_len = (wrp - wrc);
131 int remain_seg_payload_len = (segment_len - wrp - 5);
e579e768 132
d7fd9084 133 // validate segment-crc
134 segCrcBytes[0]=data_buf[0]; //uid0
135 segCrcBytes[1]=data_buf[1]; //uid1
136 segCrcBytes[2]=data_buf[2]; //uid2
137 segCrcBytes[3]=data_buf[3]; //uid3
138 segCrcBytes[4]=(data_buf[i]^crc); //hdr0
e579e768 139 segCrcBytes[5]=(data_buf[i+1]^crc); //hdr1
140 segCrcBytes[6]=(data_buf[i+2]^crc); //hdr2
141 segCrcBytes[7]=(data_buf[i+3]^crc); //hdr3
d7fd9084 142
e579e768 143 segCalcCRC = CRC8Legic(segCrcBytes, 8);
d7fd9084 144 segCRC = data_buf[i+4]^crc;
e579e768 145
146 PrintAndLog("Segment %02u: raw header=%02x %02x %02x %02x, flag=%01x (valid=%01u, last=%01u), len=%04u, WRP=%02u, WRC=%02u, RD=%01u, CRC=%02x (%s)",
d7fd9084 147 segmentNum,
52cf34c1 148 data_buf[i]^crc,
149 data_buf[i+1]^crc,
150 data_buf[i+2]^crc,
151 data_buf[i+3]^crc,
152 segment_flag,
d7fd9084 153 (segment_flag & 0x4) >> 2,
154 (segment_flag & 0x8) >> 3,
52cf34c1 155 segment_len,
156 wrp,
157 wrc,
d7fd9084 158 ((data_buf[i+3]^crc) & 0x80) >> 7,
e579e768 159 segCRC,
160 ( segCRC == segCalcCRC ) ? "OK" : "fail"
52cf34c1 161 );
162
3b920280 163 i += 5;
669c1b80 164
d7fd9084 165 if ( hasWRC ) {
166 PrintAndLog("WRC protected area: (I %d | K %d| WRC %d)", i, k, wrc);
3b920280 167
168 for ( k=i; k < wrc; k++)
169 data_buf[k] ^= crc;
170
d7fd9084 171 //is WRC / 8?
172
173 // for ( k=i; k < wrc; k += 8)
174 PrintAndLog("%s", sprint_hex( data_buf+i, wrc ) );
3b920280 175
176 i += wrc;
52cf34c1 177 }
669c1b80 178
d7fd9084 179 if ( hasWRP ) {
180 PrintAndLog("Remaining write protected area: (I %d | K %d | WRC %d | WRP %d WRP_LEN %d)",i, k, wrc, wrp, wrp_len);
181
182 // // de-xor?
183 // if ( data_buf[k] > 0) {
184 // for (k=i; k < wrp_len; k++)
185 // data_buf[k] ^= crc;
186 // }
3b920280 187
d7fd9084 188 // for (k=i; k < wrp_len; k += 16) {
189
190 PrintAndLog("%s", sprint_hex( data_buf+i, wrp_len));
191 // }
3b920280 192
d7fd9084 193 i += wrp_len;
194
195 // if( wrp_len == 8 )
196 // PrintAndLog("Card ID: %2X%02X%02X", data_buf[i-4]^crc, data_buf[i-3]^crc, data_buf[i-2]^crc);
52cf34c1 197 }
669c1b80 198
52cf34c1 199 PrintAndLog("Remaining segment payload:");
3b920280 200
d7fd9084 201 // if ( data_buf[k] > 0 ) {
202 // for ( k=i; k < remain_seg_payload_len; k++)
203 // data_buf[k] ^= crc;
204 // }
3b920280 205
d7fd9084 206 // for ( k=i; k < remain_seg_payload_len; k++)
207 PrintAndLog("%s", sprint_hex( data_buf+i, remain_seg_payload_len ) );
669c1b80 208
d7fd9084 209 i += remain_seg_payload_len;
210
52cf34c1 211 // end with last segment
212 if (segment_flag & 0x8) return 0;
213
214 } // end for loop
215 return 0;
669c1b80 216}
41dab153 217
52cf34c1 218int CmdLegicRFRead(const char *Cmd) {
219 int byte_count=0, offset=0;
220 sscanf(Cmd, "%i %i", &offset, &byte_count);
221 if(byte_count == 0) byte_count = -1;
222 if(byte_count + offset > 1024) byte_count = 1024 - offset;
223
224 UsbCommand c= {CMD_READER_LEGIC_RF, {offset, byte_count, 0}};
225 clearCommandBuffer();
226 SendCommand(&c);
227 return 0;
41dab153 228}
3612a8a8 229
52cf34c1 230int CmdLegicLoad(const char *Cmd) {
b915fda3 231
52cf34c1 232 char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
e579e768 233 if ( cmdp == 'H' || cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 0x00) return usage_legic_load();
b915fda3 234
e579e768 235 char filename[FILE_PATH_SIZE] = {0x00};
236 int len = strlen(Cmd);
237
b915fda3 238 if (len > FILE_PATH_SIZE) {
239 PrintAndLog("Filepath too long (was %s bytes), max allowed is %s ", len, FILE_PATH_SIZE);
240 return 0;
241 }
242 memcpy(filename, Cmd, len);
243
244 FILE *f = fopen(filename, "r");
3612a8a8 245 if(!f) {
246 PrintAndLog("couldn't open '%s'", Cmd);
247 return -1;
248 }
52cf34c1 249
250 char line[80];
810f5379 251 int offset = 0;
c6e0a2eb 252 uint8_t data[USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE] = {0x00};
253 int index = 0;
254 int totalbytes = 0;
52cf34c1 255 while ( fgets(line, sizeof(line), f) ) {
3612a8a8 256 int res = sscanf(line, "%x %x %x %x %x %x %x %x",
c6e0a2eb 257 (unsigned int *)&data[index],
258 (unsigned int *)&data[index + 1],
259 (unsigned int *)&data[index + 2],
260 (unsigned int *)&data[index + 3],
261 (unsigned int *)&data[index + 4],
262 (unsigned int *)&data[index + 5],
263 (unsigned int *)&data[index + 6],
264 (unsigned int *)&data[index + 7]);
e7d099dc 265
3612a8a8 266 if(res != 8) {
267 PrintAndLog("Error: could not read samples");
268 fclose(f);
269 return -1;
270 }
c6e0a2eb 271 index += res;
272
273 if ( index == USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE ){
274// PrintAndLog("sent %d | %d | %d", index, offset, totalbytes);
275 UsbCommand c = { CMD_DOWNLOADED_SIM_SAMPLES_125K, {offset, 0, 0}};
276 memcpy(c.d.asBytes, data, sizeof(data));
277 clearCommandBuffer();
278 SendCommand(&c);
d7fd9084 279 if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, NULL, 1500)){
280 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
281 fclose(f);
282 return 1;
283 }
c6e0a2eb 284 offset += index;
285 totalbytes += index;
286 index = 0;
287 }
3612a8a8 288 }
289 fclose(f);
c6e0a2eb 290
291 // left over bytes?
292 if ( index != 0 ) {
293 UsbCommand c = { CMD_DOWNLOADED_SIM_SAMPLES_125K, {offset, 0, 0}};
294 memcpy(c.d.asBytes, data, 8);
295 clearCommandBuffer();
296 SendCommand(&c);
d7fd9084 297 if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, NULL, 1500)){
298 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
299 return 1;
300 }
c6e0a2eb 301 totalbytes += index;
302 }
303
304 PrintAndLog("loaded %u samples", totalbytes);
3612a8a8 305 return 0;
306}
307
52cf34c1 308int CmdLegicSave(const char *Cmd) {
309 int requested = 1024;
310 int offset = 0;
311 int delivered = 0;
312 char filename[FILE_PATH_SIZE];
313 uint8_t got[1024] = {0x00};
314
315 sscanf(Cmd, " %s %i %i", filename, &requested, &offset);
316
317 /* If no length given save entire legic read buffer */
318 /* round up to nearest 8 bytes so the saved data can be used with legicload */
e7d099dc 319 if (requested == 0)
52cf34c1 320 requested = 1024;
52cf34c1 321
322 if (requested % 8 != 0) {
323 int remainder = requested % 8;
324 requested = requested + 8 - remainder;
325 }
326
327 if (offset + requested > sizeof(got)) {
328 PrintAndLog("Tried to read past end of buffer, <bytes> + <offset> > 1024");
329 return 0;
330 }
331
332 FILE *f = fopen(filename, "w");
333 if(!f) {
334 PrintAndLog("couldn't open '%s'", Cmd+1);
335 return -1;
336 }
337
d7fd9084 338 GetFromBigBuf(got, requested, offset);
339 WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK, NULL);
52cf34c1 340
341 for (int j = 0; j < requested; j += 8) {
342 fprintf(f, "%02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
c6e0a2eb 343 got[j+0], got[j+1], got[j+2], got[j+3],
344 got[j+4], got[j+5], got[j+6], got[j+7]
52cf34c1 345 );
346 delivered += 8;
347 if (delivered >= requested) break;
348 }
349
350 fclose(f);
351 PrintAndLog("saved %u samples", delivered);
352 return 0;
3612a8a8 353}
354
52cf34c1 355int CmdLegicRfSim(const char *Cmd) {
3b920280 356 UsbCommand c = {CMD_SIMULATE_TAG_LEGIC_RF, {6,3,0}};
52cf34c1 357 sscanf(Cmd, " %"lli" %"lli" %"lli, &c.arg[0], &c.arg[1], &c.arg[2]);
358 clearCommandBuffer();
359 SendCommand(&c);
360 return 0;
3612a8a8 361}
362
52cf34c1 363int CmdLegicRfWrite(const char *Cmd) {
364 UsbCommand c = {CMD_WRITER_LEGIC_RF};
125a98a1 365 int res = sscanf(Cmd, " 0x%"llx" 0x%"llx, &c.arg[0], &c.arg[1]);
3612a8a8 366 if(res != 2) {
367 PrintAndLog("Please specify the offset and length as two hex strings");
368 return -1;
369 }
52cf34c1 370 clearCommandBuffer();
3612a8a8 371 SendCommand(&c);
372 return 0;
373}
374
52cf34c1 375int CmdLegicRfFill(const char *Cmd) {
376 UsbCommand cmd = {CMD_WRITER_LEGIC_RF};
1a07fd51 377 int res = sscanf(Cmd, " 0x%"llx" 0x%"llx" 0x%"llx, &cmd.arg[0], &cmd.arg[1], &cmd.arg[2]);
3612a8a8 378 if(res != 3) {
379 PrintAndLog("Please specify the offset, length and value as two hex strings");
380 return -1;
381 }
382
383 int i;
52cf34c1 384 UsbCommand c = {CMD_DOWNLOADED_SIM_SAMPLES_125K, {0, 0, 0}};
3612a8a8 385 for(i = 0; i < 48; i++) {
52cf34c1 386 c.d.asBytes[i] = cmd.arg[2];
3612a8a8 387 }
52cf34c1 388
389 for(i = 0; i < 22; i++) {
390 c.arg[0] = i*48;
391 SendCommand(&c);
392 WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,NULL);
393 }
394 clearCommandBuffer();
3612a8a8 395 SendCommand(&cmd);
396 return 0;
397 }
398
3b920280 399int CmdLegicCalcCrc8(const char *Cmd){
400
401 int len = strlen(Cmd);
402 if (len & 1 ) return usage_legic_calccrc8();
403
404 uint8_t *data = malloc(len);
405 if ( data == NULL ) return 1;
406
407 param_gethex(Cmd, 0, data, len );
408
409 uint32_t checksum = CRC8Legic(data, len/2);
410 PrintAndLog("Bytes: %s || CRC8: %X", sprint_hex(data, len/2), checksum );
411 free(data);
412 return 0;
413}
414
52cf34c1 415static command_t CommandTable[] = {
3b920280 416 {"help", CmdHelp, 1, "This help"},
417 {"decode", CmdLegicDecode, 0, "Display deobfuscated and decoded LEGIC RF tag data (use after hf legic reader)"},
418 {"read", CmdLegicRFRead, 0, "[offset][length] -- read bytes from a LEGIC card"},
419 {"save", CmdLegicSave, 0, "<filename> [<length>] -- Store samples"},
420 {"load", CmdLegicLoad, 0, "<filename> -- Restore samples"},
421 {"sim", CmdLegicRfSim, 0, "[phase drift [frame drift [req/resp drift]]] Start tag simulator (use after load or read)"},
422 {"write", CmdLegicRfWrite,0, "<offset> <length> -- Write sample buffer (user after load or read)"},
423 {"fill", CmdLegicRfFill, 0, "<offset> <length> <value> -- Fill/Write tag with constant value"},
424 {"crc8", CmdLegicCalcCrc8, 1, "Calculate Legic CRC8 over given hexbytes"},
52cf34c1 425 {NULL, NULL, 0, NULL}
426};
427
428int CmdHFLegic(const char *Cmd) {
429 clearCommandBuffer();
430 CmdsParse(CommandTable, Cmd);
431 return 0;
432}
433
434int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd) {
435 CmdsHelp(CommandTable);
436 return 0;
437}
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