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1 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
2 | // Copyright (C) 2010 iZsh <izsh at fail0verflow.com> | |
3 | // | |
4 | // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or, | |
5 | // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of | |
6 | // the license. | |
7 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
8 | // Low frequency HID commands | |
9 | //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
10 | ||
11 | #include "cmdlfhid.h" | |
12 | ||
13 | static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd); | |
14 | ||
15 | int usage_lf_hid_wiegand(void){ | |
16 | PrintAndLog("This command converts facility code/card number to Wiegand code"); | |
17 | PrintAndLog("Usage: lf hid wiegand [h] [OEM] [FC] [CN]"); | |
18 | ||
19 | PrintAndLog("Options:"); | |
20 | PrintAndLog(" h - This help"); | |
21 | PrintAndLog(" OEM - OEM number / site code"); | |
22 | PrintAndLog(" FC - facility code"); | |
23 | PrintAndLog(" CN - card number"); | |
24 | PrintAndLog("Examples:"); | |
25 | PrintAndLog(" lf hid wiegand 0 101 2001"); | |
26 | return 0; | |
27 | } | |
28 | int usage_lf_hid_sim(void){ | |
29 | PrintAndLog("HID Tag simulator"); | |
30 | PrintAndLog(""); | |
31 | PrintAndLog("Usage: lf hid sim [h] [ID]"); | |
32 | PrintAndLog("Options:"); | |
33 | PrintAndLog(" h - This help"); | |
34 | PrintAndLog(" ID - HID id"); | |
35 | PrintAndLog("Examples:"); | |
36 | PrintAndLog(" lf hid sim 224"); | |
37 | return 0; | |
38 | } | |
39 | int usage_lf_hid_clone(void){ | |
40 | PrintAndLog("Clone HID to T55x7. Tag must be on antenna. "); | |
41 | PrintAndLog(""); | |
42 | PrintAndLog("Usage: lf hid clone [h] [ID] <L>"); | |
43 | PrintAndLog("Options:"); | |
44 | PrintAndLog(" h - This help"); | |
45 | PrintAndLog(" ID - HID id"); | |
46 | PrintAndLog(" L - 84bit ID"); | |
47 | PrintAndLog("Examples:"); | |
48 | PrintAndLog(" lf hid clone 224"); | |
49 | PrintAndLog(" lf hid clone 224 L"); | |
50 | return 0; | |
51 | } | |
52 | int usage_lf_hid_brute(void){ | |
53 | PrintAndLog("Enables bruteforce of HID readers with specified facility code."); | |
54 | PrintAndLog("Different formatlength is supported"); | |
55 | PrintAndLog("This is a incremental attack against reader."); | |
56 | PrintAndLog(""); | |
57 | PrintAndLog("Usage: lf hid brute [h] <format length> <facility code>"); | |
58 | PrintAndLog("Options :"); | |
59 | PrintAndLog(" h - This help"); | |
60 | PrintAndLog(" <format length> - 26|33|34|35|37|40|44|84"); | |
61 | PrintAndLog(" <facility code> - 8-bit value HID facility code"); | |
62 | PrintAndLog(""); | |
63 | PrintAndLog("Sample : lf hid brute 26 224"); | |
64 | return 0; | |
65 | } | |
66 | ||
67 | int CmdHIDDemodFSK(const char *Cmd) { | |
68 | int findone = ( Cmd[0] == '1' ) ? 1 : 0; | |
69 | UsbCommand c = {CMD_HID_DEMOD_FSK, {findone, 0 , 0}}; | |
70 | clearCommandBuffer(); | |
71 | SendCommand(&c); | |
72 | return 0; | |
73 | } | |
74 | ||
75 | int CmdHIDSim(const char *Cmd) { | |
76 | unsigned int hi = 0, lo = 0; | |
77 | int n = 0, i = 0; | |
78 | ||
79 | uint8_t ctmp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0); | |
80 | if ( strlen(Cmd) == 0 || ctmp == 'H' || ctmp == 'h' ) return usage_lf_hid_sim(); | |
81 | ||
82 | while (sscanf(&Cmd[i++], "%1x", &n ) == 1) { | |
83 | hi = (hi << 4) | (lo >> 28); | |
84 | lo = (lo << 4) | (n & 0xf); | |
85 | } | |
86 | ||
87 | PrintAndLog("Emulating tag with ID %x%16x", hi, lo); | |
88 | PrintAndLog("Press pm3-button to abort simulation"); | |
89 | ||
90 | UsbCommand c = {CMD_HID_SIM_TAG, {hi, lo, 0}}; | |
91 | clearCommandBuffer(); | |
92 | SendCommand(&c); | |
93 | return 0; | |
94 | } | |
95 | ||
96 | int CmdHIDClone(const char *Cmd) { | |
97 | ||
98 | unsigned int hi2 = 0, hi = 0, lo = 0; | |
99 | int n = 0, i = 0; | |
100 | UsbCommand c; | |
101 | ||
102 | uint8_t ctmp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0); | |
103 | if ( strlen(Cmd) == 0 || ctmp == 'H' || ctmp == 'h' ) return usage_lf_hid_clone(); | |
104 | ||
105 | if (strchr(Cmd,'l') != 0) { | |
106 | while (sscanf(&Cmd[i++], "%1x", &n ) == 1) { | |
107 | hi2 = (hi2 << 4) | (hi >> 28); | |
108 | hi = (hi << 4) | (lo >> 28); | |
109 | lo = (lo << 4) | (n & 0xf); | |
110 | } | |
111 | ||
112 | PrintAndLog("Cloning tag with long ID %x%08x%08x", hi2, hi, lo); | |
113 | ||
114 | c.d.asBytes[0] = 1; | |
115 | } else { | |
116 | while (sscanf(&Cmd[i++], "%1x", &n ) == 1) { | |
117 | hi = (hi << 4) | (lo >> 28); | |
118 | lo = (lo << 4) | (n & 0xf); | |
119 | } | |
120 | ||
121 | PrintAndLog("Cloning tag with ID %x%08x", hi, lo); | |
122 | ||
123 | hi2 = 0; | |
124 | c.d.asBytes[0] = 0; | |
125 | } | |
126 | ||
127 | c.cmd = CMD_HID_CLONE_TAG; | |
128 | c.arg[0] = hi2; | |
129 | c.arg[1] = hi; | |
130 | c.arg[2] = lo; | |
131 | ||
132 | clearCommandBuffer(); | |
133 | SendCommand(&c); | |
134 | return 0; | |
135 | } | |
136 | // struct to handle wiegand | |
137 | typedef struct { | |
138 | uint8_t FormatLen; | |
139 | uint8_t SiteCode; | |
140 | uint8_t FacilityCode; | |
141 | uint8_t CardNumber; | |
142 | uint8_t* Wiegand; | |
143 | size_t Wiegand_n; | |
144 | } wiegand_t; | |
145 | ||
146 | // static void addHIDMarker(uint8_t fmtlen, uint8_t *out) { | |
147 | ||
148 | // } | |
149 | //static void getParity26(uint32_t *hi, uint32_t *lo){ | |
150 | // uint32_t result = 0; | |
151 | // int i; | |
152 | // // even parity | |
153 | // for (i = 24;i >= 13;i--) | |
154 | // result ^= (*lo >> i) & 1; | |
155 | // // even parity 26th bit | |
156 | // *lo |= result << 25; | |
157 | ||
158 | // // odd parity | |
159 | // result = 0; | |
160 | // for (i = 12;i >= 1;i--) | |
161 | // result ^= (*lo >> i) & 1; | |
162 | // *lo |= !result; | |
163 | //} | |
164 | ||
165 | // static void getParity33(uint32_t *hi, uint32_t *lo){ | |
166 | ||
167 | // } | |
168 | // static void getParity34(uint32_t *hi, uint32_t *lo){ | |
169 | // uint32_t result = 0; | |
170 | // int i; | |
171 | ||
172 | // // even parity | |
173 | // for (i = 7;i >= 0;i--) | |
174 | // result ^= (*hi >> i) & i; | |
175 | // for (i = 31;i >= 24;i--) | |
176 | // result ^= (*lo >> i) & 1; | |
177 | ||
178 | // *hi |= result << 2; | |
179 | ||
180 | // // odd parity bit | |
181 | // result = 0; | |
182 | // for (i = 23;i >= 1;i--) | |
183 | // result ^= (*lo >> i) & 1; | |
184 | ||
185 | // *lo |= !result; | |
186 | // } | |
187 | // static void getParity35(uint32_t *hi, uint32_t *lo){ | |
188 | // } | |
189 | // static void getParity37S(uint32_t *hi,uint32_t *lo){ | |
190 | // uint32_t result = 0; | |
191 | // int i; | |
192 | ||
193 | // // even parity | |
194 | // for (i = 4; i >= 0; i--) | |
195 | // result ^= (*hi >> i) & 1; | |
196 | ||
197 | // for (i = 31; i >= 20; i--) | |
198 | // result ^= (*lo >> i) & 1; | |
199 | ||
200 | // *hi |= result; | |
201 | ||
202 | // // odd parity | |
203 | // result = 0; | |
204 | // for (i = 19; i >= 1; i--) | |
205 | // result ^= (*lo >> i) & 1; | |
206 | ||
207 | // *lo |= result; | |
208 | // } | |
209 | // static void getParity37H(uint32_t *hi, uint32_t *lo){ | |
210 | // uint32_t result = 0; | |
211 | // int i; | |
212 | ||
213 | // // even parity | |
214 | // for (i = 4;i >= 0;i--) | |
215 | // result ^= (*hi >> i) & 1; | |
216 | // for (i = 31;i >= 20;i--) | |
217 | // result ^= (*lo >> i) & 1; | |
218 | // *hi |= result << 4; | |
219 | ||
220 | // // odd parity | |
221 | // result = 0; | |
222 | // for (i = 19;i >= 1;i--) | |
223 | // result ^= (*lo >> i) & 1; | |
224 | // *lo |= result; | |
225 | // } | |
226 | ||
227 | //static void calc26(uint16_t fc, uint32_t cardno, uint32_t *hi, uint32_t *lo){ | |
228 | void calc26(uint16_t fc, uint32_t cardno, uint8_t *out){ | |
229 | ||
230 | uint8_t wiegand[24]; | |
231 | num_to_bytebits(fc, 8, wiegand); | |
232 | num_to_bytebits(cardno, 16, wiegand+8); | |
233 | wiegand_add_parity(out, wiegand, sizeof(wiegand) ); | |
234 | ||
235 | // *out |= (1 << 26); // why this? | |
236 | // *out |= (1 << 37); // bit format for hid? | |
237 | } | |
238 | // static void calc33(uint16_t fc, uint32_t cardno, uint32_t *hi, uint32_t *lo){ | |
239 | ||
240 | // } | |
241 | // static void calc34(uint16_t fc, uint32_t cardno, uint32_t *hi, uint32_t *lo){ | |
242 | // // put card number first bit 1 .. 20 // | |
243 | // *lo = ((cardno & 0X000F7FFF) << 1) | ((fc & 0XFFFF) << 17); | |
244 | // // set bit format for less than 37 bit format | |
245 | // *hi = (1 << 5) | (fc >> 15); | |
246 | // } | |
247 | // static void calc35(uint16_t fc, uint32_t cardno, uint32_t *hi, uint32_t *lo){ | |
248 | // *lo = ((cardno & 0xFFFFF) << 1) | fc << 21; | |
249 | // *hi = (1 << 5) | ((fc >> 11) & 1); | |
250 | // } | |
251 | // static void calc37S(uint16_t fc, uint32_t cardno, uint32_t *hi, uint32_t *lo){ | |
252 | // // FC 2 - 17 - 16 bit | |
253 | // // cardno 18 - 36 - 19 bit | |
254 | // // Even P1 1 - 19 | |
255 | // // Odd P37 19 - 36 | |
256 | ||
257 | // fc = fc & 0xFFFF; | |
258 | // *lo = ((fc << 20) | (cardno & 0x7FFFF) << 1); | |
259 | // *hi = (fc >> 12); | |
260 | // } | |
261 | // static void calc37H(uint64_t cardno, uint32_t *hi, uint32_t *lo){ | |
262 | // // SC NONE | |
263 | // // cardno 1-35 34 bits | |
264 | // // Even Parity 0th bit 1-18 | |
265 | // // Odd Parity 36th bit 19-35 | |
266 | // cardno = (cardno & 0x00000003FFFFFFFF); | |
267 | // *lo = (cardno << 1); | |
268 | // *hi = (cardno >> 31); | |
269 | // } | |
270 | // static void calc40(uint64_t cardno, uint32_t *hi, uint32_t *lo){ | |
271 | // cardno = (cardno & 0xFFFFFFFFFF); | |
272 | // *lo = ((cardno & 0xFFFFFFFF) << 1 ); | |
273 | // *hi = (cardno >> 31); | |
274 | // } | |
275 | ||
276 | static void calcWiegand(uint8_t fmtlen, uint16_t fc, uint64_t cardno, uint8_t *bits){ | |
277 | ||
278 | // uint32_t hi = 0, lo = 0; | |
279 | // uint32_t cn32 = (cardno & 0xFFFFFFFF); | |
280 | // switch ( fmtlen ) { | |
281 | // case 26 : { | |
282 | // calc26(fc, cn32, bits); | |
283 | // addHIDFormatMarker(fmtlen, bits); | |
284 | // break; | |
285 | // } | |
286 | // case 33 : { | |
287 | // // calc33(fc, cn32, hi, lo); | |
288 | // // getParity33(hi, lo); | |
289 | // break; | |
290 | // } | |
291 | // case 34 : { | |
292 | // calc34(fc, cn32, hi, lo); | |
293 | // getParity34(hi, lo); | |
294 | // break; | |
295 | // } | |
296 | // case 35 : { | |
297 | // calc35(fc, cn32, hi, lo); | |
298 | // getParity35(hi, lo); | |
299 | // break; | |
300 | // } | |
301 | // case 37 : { | |
302 | // calc37S(fc, cn32, hi, lo); | |
303 | // getParity37S(hi, lo); | |
304 | // break; | |
305 | // } | |
306 | // case 38 : { | |
307 | // calc37H(cn32, hi, lo); | |
308 | // getParity37H(hi, lo); | |
309 | // break; | |
310 | // } | |
311 | // case 40 : calc40(cardno, hi, lo); break; | |
312 | // case 44 : { break; } | |
313 | // case 84 : { break; } | |
314 | // } | |
315 | ||
316 | } | |
317 | ||
318 | int CmdHIDWiegand(const char *Cmd) { | |
319 | uint32_t oem = 0, fc = 0; | |
320 | uint64_t cardnum = 0; | |
321 | ||
322 | uint32_t blocks[2] = {0,0}; | |
323 | uint32_t wiegand[2] = {0,0}; | |
324 | ||
325 | uint8_t bits[96]; | |
326 | uint8_t *bs = bits; | |
327 | memset(bs, 0, sizeof(bits)); | |
328 | ||
329 | uint8_t ctmp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0); | |
330 | if ( strlen(Cmd) == 0 || strlen(Cmd) < 3 || ctmp == 'H' || ctmp == 'h' ) return usage_lf_hid_wiegand(); | |
331 | ||
332 | oem = param_get8(Cmd, 0); | |
333 | fc = param_get32ex(Cmd, 1, 0, 10); | |
334 | cardnum = param_get64ex(Cmd, 2, 0, 10); | |
335 | ||
336 | // | |
337 | uint8_t ftmlen[] = {26,33,34,35,37,38,40}; | |
338 | ||
339 | PrintAndLog("HID | OEM | FC | CN | Wiegand | HID Formatted"); | |
340 | PrintAndLog("----+-----+-----+-------+-----------+--------------------"); | |
341 | for (uint8_t i = 0; i < sizeof(ftmlen); i++){ | |
342 | calcWiegand( ftmlen[i], fc, cardnum, bs); | |
343 | blocks[0] = bytebits_to_byte(bs,32); | |
344 | blocks[1] = bytebits_to_byte(bs+32,32); | |
345 | PrintAndLog(" %d | %d | %d | %llu | %08X%08X | %08X%08X ", | |
346 | ftmlen, | |
347 | oem, | |
348 | fc, | |
349 | cardnum, | |
350 | wiegand[0], | |
351 | wiegand[1], | |
352 | blocks[0], | |
353 | blocks[1] | |
354 | ); | |
355 | } | |
356 | PrintAndLog("----+-----+-----+-------+-----------+--------------------"); | |
357 | return 0; | |
358 | } | |
359 | ||
360 | int CmdHIDBrute(const char *Cmd){ | |
361 | ||
362 | bool error = TRUE; | |
363 | uint8_t fc = 0, fmtlen = 0; | |
364 | ||
365 | uint8_t bits[96]; | |
366 | uint8_t *bs = bits; | |
367 | memset(bs, 0, sizeof(bits)); | |
368 | ||
369 | UsbCommand c = {CMD_HID_SIM_TAG, {0, 0, 0}}; | |
370 | ||
371 | char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0); | |
372 | if (strlen(Cmd) > 2 || strlen(Cmd) == 0 || cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') return usage_lf_hid_brute(); | |
373 | ||
374 | fmtlen = param_get8(Cmd, 0); | |
375 | uint8_t ftms[] = {26,33,34,35,37}; | |
376 | for ( uint8_t i = 0; i < sizeof(ftms); i++){ | |
377 | if ( ftms[i] == fmtlen ) { | |
378 | error = FALSE; | |
379 | } | |
380 | } | |
381 | ||
382 | if ( error ) return usage_lf_hid_brute(); | |
383 | ||
384 | fc = param_get8(Cmd, 1); | |
385 | if ( fc == 0) return usage_lf_hid_brute(); | |
386 | ||
387 | PrintAndLog("Brute-forcing HID reader"); | |
388 | PrintAndLog("Press pm3-button to abort simulation or run another command"); | |
389 | ||
390 | for ( uint16_t cn = 1; cn < 0xFFFF; ++cn){ | |
391 | if (ukbhit()) { | |
392 | PrintAndLog("aborted via keyboard!"); | |
393 | c.cmd = CMD_PING; | |
394 | c.arg[0] = 0x00; | |
395 | c.arg[1] = 0x00; | |
396 | c.arg[2] = 0x00; | |
397 | clearCommandBuffer(); | |
398 | SendCommand(&c); | |
399 | return 1; | |
400 | } | |
401 | ||
402 | calcWiegand( fmtlen, fc, cn, bs); | |
403 | ||
404 | c.arg[0] = bytebits_to_byte(bs,32); | |
405 | c.arg[1] = bytebits_to_byte(bs+32,32); | |
406 | clearCommandBuffer(); | |
407 | SendCommand(&c); | |
408 | ||
409 | PrintAndLog("Trying FC: %u; CN: %u", fc, cn); | |
410 | // pause | |
411 | sleep(1); | |
412 | } | |
413 | return 0; | |
414 | } | |
415 | ||
416 | static command_t CommandTable[] = { | |
417 | {"help", CmdHelp, 1, "This help"}, | |
418 | {"fskdemod",CmdHIDDemodFSK, 0, "[1] Realtime HID FSK demodulator (option '1' for one tag only)"}, | |
419 | {"sim", CmdHIDSim, 0, "<ID> -- HID tag simulator"}, | |
420 | {"clone", CmdHIDClone, 0, "<ID> [L] -- Clone HID to T55x7"}, | |
421 | {"wiegand", CmdHIDWiegand, 0, "<OEM> <facility code> <card number> -- convert facility code/card number to Wiegand code"}, | |
422 | {"brute", CmdHIDBrute, 0, "<format length> <facility code> -- brute force card number"}, | |
423 | {NULL, NULL, 0, NULL} | |
424 | }; | |
425 | ||
426 | int CmdLFHID(const char *Cmd) { | |
427 | clearCommandBuffer(); | |
428 | CmdsParse(CommandTable, Cmd); | |
429 | return 0; | |
430 | } | |
431 | ||
432 | int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd) { | |
433 | CmdsHelp(CommandTable); | |
434 | return 0; | |
435 | } |