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1local cmds = require('commands')
2local getopt = require('getopt')
3local lib14a = require('read14a')
4
5example = "script run 14araw -x 6000F57b"
6author = "Martin Holst Swende"
7
8
9desc =
10[[
11This is a script to allow raw 1444a commands to be sent and received.
12
13Arguments:
14 -o do not connect - use this only if you previously used -p to stay connected
15 -r do not read response
16 -c calculate and append CRC
17 -p stay connected - dont inactivate the field
18 -x <payload> Data to send (NO SPACES!)
19 -d Debug flag
20
21Examples :
22
23# 1. Connect and don't disconnect
24script run 14araw -p
25# 2. Send mf auth, read response (nonce)
26script run 14araw -o -x 6000F57b -p
27# 3. disconnect
28script run 14araw -o
29
30# All three steps in one go:
31script run 14araw -x 6000F57b
32]]
33
34--[[
35
36This script communicates with
37/armsrc/iso14443a.c, specifically ReaderIso14443a() at around line 1779 and onwards.
38
39Check there for details about data format and how commands are interpreted on the
40device-side.
41]]
42
43-- Some globals
44local TIMEOUT = 2000 -- Shouldn't take longer than 2 seconds
45local DEBUG = false -- the debug flag
46
47-------------------------------
48-- Some utilities
49-------------------------------
50
51---
52-- A debug printout-function
53function dbg(args)
54 if DEBUG then
55 print("###", args)
56 end
57end
58---
59-- This is only meant to be used when errors occur
60function oops(err)
61 print("ERROR: ",err)
62end
63
64
65---
66-- Usage help
67function help()
68 print(desc)
69 print("Example usage")
70 print(example)
71end
72
73---
74-- The main entry point
75function main(args)
76
77 if args == nil or #args == 0 then
78 return help()
79 end
80
81 local ignore_response = false
82 local appendcrc = false
83 local stayconnected = false
84 local payload = nil
85 local doconnect = true
86
87 -- Read the parameters
88 for o, a in getopt.getopt(args, 'corcpx:') do
89 if o == "o" then doconnect = false end
90 if o == "r" then ignore_response = true end
91 if o == "c" then appendcrc = true end
92 if o == "p" then stayconnected = true end
93 if o == "x" then payload = a end
94 if o == "d" then DEBUG = true end
95 end
96
97 -- First of all, connect
98 if doconnect then
99 dbg("doconnect")
100 -- We reuse the connect functionality from a
101 -- common library
102 info, err = lib14a.read1443a(true)
103
104 if err then return oops(err) end
105 print(("Connected to card, uid = %s"):format(info.uid))
106 end
107
108 -- The actual raw payload, if any
109 if payload then
110 res,err = sendRaw(payload,{ignore_response = ignore_response})
111 if err then return oops(err) end
112
113 if not ignoreresponse then
114 -- Display the returned data
115 showdata(res)
116 end
117 end
118 -- And, perhaps disconnect?
119 if not stayconnected then
120 disconnect()
121 end
122end
123
124--- Picks out and displays the data read from a tag
125-- Specifically, takes a usb packet, converts to a Command
126-- (as in commands.lua), takes the data-array and
127-- reads the number of bytes specified in arg1 (arg0 in c-struct)
128-- and displays the data
129-- @param usbpacket the data received from the device
130function showdata(usbpacket)
131 local cmd_response = Command.parse(usbpacket)
132 local len = tonumber(cmd_response.arg1) *2
133 --print("data length:",len)
134 local data = string.sub(tostring(cmd_response.data), 0, len);
135 print("<< ",data)
136 --print("----------------")
137end
138
139
140
141function sendRaw(rawdata, options)
142 print(">> ", rawdata)
143
144 local flags = lib14a.ISO14A_COMMAND.ISO14A_NO_DISCONNECT + lib14a.ISO14A_COMMAND.ISO14A_RAW
145
146 local command = Command:new{cmd = cmds.CMD_READER_ISO_14443a,
147 arg1 = flags, -- Send raw
148 -- arg2 contains the length, which is half the length
149 -- of the ASCII-string rawdata
150 arg2 = string.len(rawdata)/2,
151 data = rawdata}
152 return lib14a.sendToDevice(command, options.ignore_response)
153end
154
155-- Sends an instruction to do nothing, only disconnect
156function disconnect()
157
158 local command = Command:new{cmd = cmds.CMD_READER_ISO_14443a,
159 arg1 = 0, -- Nothing
160 }
161 -- We can ignore the response here, no ACK is returned for this command
162 -- Check /armsrc/iso14443a.c, ReaderIso14443a() for details
163 return lib14a.sendToDevice(command,true)
164end
165
166
167-------------------------
168-- Testing
169-------------------------
170function selftest()
171 DEBUG = true
172 dbg("Performing test")
173 main()
174 main("-p")
175 main(" -o -x 6000F57b -p")
176 main("-o")
177 main("-x 6000F57b")
178 dbg("Tests done")
179end
180-- Flip the switch here to perform a sanity check.
181-- It read a nonce in two different ways, as specified in the usage-section
182if "--test"==args then
183 selftest()
184else
185 -- Call the main
186 main(args)
187end
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