| 1 | /* |
| 2 | ** $Id: lstate.h,v 2.82 2012/07/02 13:37:04 roberto Exp $ |
| 3 | ** Global State |
| 4 | ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h |
| 5 | */ |
| 6 | |
| 7 | #ifndef lstate_h |
| 8 | #define lstate_h |
| 9 | |
| 10 | #include "lua.h" |
| 11 | |
| 12 | #include "lobject.h" |
| 13 | #include "ltm.h" |
| 14 | #include "lzio.h" |
| 15 | |
| 16 | |
| 17 | /* |
| 18 | |
| 19 | ** Some notes about garbage-collected objects: All objects in Lua must |
| 20 | ** be kept somehow accessible until being freed. |
| 21 | ** |
| 22 | ** Lua keeps most objects linked in list g->allgc. The link uses field |
| 23 | ** 'next' of the CommonHeader. |
| 24 | ** |
| 25 | ** Strings are kept in several lists headed by the array g->strt.hash. |
| 26 | ** |
| 27 | ** Open upvalues are not subject to independent garbage collection. They |
| 28 | ** are collected together with their respective threads. Lua keeps a |
| 29 | ** double-linked list with all open upvalues (g->uvhead) so that it can |
| 30 | ** mark objects referred by them. (They are always gray, so they must |
| 31 | ** be remarked in the atomic step. Usually their contents would be marked |
| 32 | ** when traversing the respective threads, but the thread may already be |
| 33 | ** dead, while the upvalue is still accessible through closures.) |
| 34 | ** |
| 35 | ** Objects with finalizers are kept in the list g->finobj. |
| 36 | ** |
| 37 | ** The list g->tobefnz links all objects being finalized. |
| 38 | |
| 39 | */ |
| 40 | |
| 41 | |
| 42 | struct lua_longjmp; /* defined in ldo.c */ |
| 43 | |
| 44 | |
| 45 | |
| 46 | /* extra stack space to handle TM calls and some other extras */ |
| 47 | #define EXTRA_STACK 5 |
| 48 | |
| 49 | |
| 50 | #define BASIC_STACK_SIZE (2*LUA_MINSTACK) |
| 51 | |
| 52 | |
| 53 | /* kinds of Garbage Collection */ |
| 54 | #define KGC_NORMAL 0 |
| 55 | #define KGC_EMERGENCY 1 /* gc was forced by an allocation failure */ |
| 56 | #define KGC_GEN 2 /* generational collection */ |
| 57 | |
| 58 | |
| 59 | typedef struct stringtable { |
| 60 | GCObject **hash; |
| 61 | lu_int32 nuse; /* number of elements */ |
| 62 | int size; |
| 63 | } stringtable; |
| 64 | |
| 65 | |
| 66 | /* |
| 67 | ** information about a call |
| 68 | */ |
| 69 | typedef struct CallInfo { |
| 70 | StkId func; /* function index in the stack */ |
| 71 | StkId top; /* top for this function */ |
| 72 | struct CallInfo *previous, *next; /* dynamic call link */ |
| 73 | short nresults; /* expected number of results from this function */ |
| 74 | lu_byte callstatus; |
| 75 | ptrdiff_t extra; |
| 76 | union { |
| 77 | struct { /* only for Lua functions */ |
| 78 | StkId base; /* base for this function */ |
| 79 | const Instruction *savedpc; |
| 80 | } l; |
| 81 | struct { /* only for C functions */ |
| 82 | int ctx; /* context info. in case of yields */ |
| 83 | lua_CFunction k; /* continuation in case of yields */ |
| 84 | ptrdiff_t old_errfunc; |
| 85 | lu_byte old_allowhook; |
| 86 | lu_byte status; |
| 87 | } c; |
| 88 | } u; |
| 89 | } CallInfo; |
| 90 | |
| 91 | |
| 92 | /* |
| 93 | ** Bits in CallInfo status |
| 94 | */ |
| 95 | #define CIST_LUA (1<<0) /* call is running a Lua function */ |
| 96 | #define CIST_HOOKED (1<<1) /* call is running a debug hook */ |
| 97 | #define CIST_REENTRY (1<<2) /* call is running on same invocation of |
| 98 | luaV_execute of previous call */ |
| 99 | #define CIST_YIELDED (1<<3) /* call reentered after suspension */ |
| 100 | #define CIST_YPCALL (1<<4) /* call is a yieldable protected call */ |
| 101 | #define CIST_STAT (1<<5) /* call has an error status (pcall) */ |
| 102 | #define CIST_TAIL (1<<6) /* call was tail called */ |
| 103 | #define CIST_HOOKYIELD (1<<7) /* last hook called yielded */ |
| 104 | |
| 105 | |
| 106 | #define isLua(ci) ((ci)->callstatus & CIST_LUA) |
| 107 | |
| 108 | |
| 109 | /* |
| 110 | ** `global state', shared by all threads of this state |
| 111 | */ |
| 112 | typedef struct global_State { |
| 113 | lua_Alloc frealloc; /* function to reallocate memory */ |
| 114 | void *ud; /* auxiliary data to `frealloc' */ |
| 115 | lu_mem totalbytes; /* number of bytes currently allocated - GCdebt */ |
| 116 | l_mem GCdebt; /* bytes allocated not yet compensated by the collector */ |
| 117 | lu_mem GCmemtrav; /* memory traversed by the GC */ |
| 118 | lu_mem GCestimate; /* an estimate of the non-garbage memory in use */ |
| 119 | stringtable strt; /* hash table for strings */ |
| 120 | TValue l_registry; |
| 121 | unsigned int seed; /* randomized seed for hashes */ |
| 122 | lu_byte currentwhite; |
| 123 | lu_byte gcstate; /* state of garbage collector */ |
| 124 | lu_byte gckind; /* kind of GC running */ |
| 125 | lu_byte gcrunning; /* true if GC is running */ |
| 126 | int sweepstrgc; /* position of sweep in `strt' */ |
| 127 | GCObject *allgc; /* list of all collectable objects */ |
| 128 | GCObject *finobj; /* list of collectable objects with finalizers */ |
| 129 | GCObject **sweepgc; /* current position of sweep in list 'allgc' */ |
| 130 | GCObject **sweepfin; /* current position of sweep in list 'finobj' */ |
| 131 | GCObject *gray; /* list of gray objects */ |
| 132 | GCObject *grayagain; /* list of objects to be traversed atomically */ |
| 133 | GCObject *weak; /* list of tables with weak values */ |
| 134 | GCObject *ephemeron; /* list of ephemeron tables (weak keys) */ |
| 135 | GCObject *allweak; /* list of all-weak tables */ |
| 136 | GCObject *tobefnz; /* list of userdata to be GC */ |
| 137 | UpVal uvhead; /* head of double-linked list of all open upvalues */ |
| 138 | Mbuffer buff; /* temporary buffer for string concatenation */ |
| 139 | int gcpause; /* size of pause between successive GCs */ |
| 140 | int gcmajorinc; /* pause between major collections (only in gen. mode) */ |
| 141 | int gcstepmul; /* GC `granularity' */ |
| 142 | lua_CFunction panic; /* to be called in unprotected errors */ |
| 143 | struct lua_State *mainthread; |
| 144 | const lua_Number *version; /* pointer to version number */ |
| 145 | TString *memerrmsg; /* memory-error message */ |
| 146 | TString *tmname[TM_N]; /* array with tag-method names */ |
| 147 | struct Table *mt[LUA_NUMTAGS]; /* metatables for basic types */ |
| 148 | } global_State; |
| 149 | |
| 150 | |
| 151 | /* |
| 152 | ** `per thread' state |
| 153 | */ |
| 154 | struct lua_State { |
| 155 | CommonHeader; |
| 156 | lu_byte status; |
| 157 | StkId top; /* first free slot in the stack */ |
| 158 | global_State *l_G; |
| 159 | CallInfo *ci; /* call info for current function */ |
| 160 | const Instruction *oldpc; /* last pc traced */ |
| 161 | StkId stack_last; /* last free slot in the stack */ |
| 162 | StkId stack; /* stack base */ |
| 163 | int stacksize; |
| 164 | unsigned short nny; /* number of non-yieldable calls in stack */ |
| 165 | unsigned short nCcalls; /* number of nested C calls */ |
| 166 | lu_byte hookmask; |
| 167 | lu_byte allowhook; |
| 168 | int basehookcount; |
| 169 | int hookcount; |
| 170 | lua_Hook hook; |
| 171 | GCObject *openupval; /* list of open upvalues in this stack */ |
| 172 | GCObject *gclist; |
| 173 | struct lua_longjmp *errorJmp; /* current error recover point */ |
| 174 | ptrdiff_t errfunc; /* current error handling function (stack index) */ |
| 175 | CallInfo base_ci; /* CallInfo for first level (C calling Lua) */ |
| 176 | }; |
| 177 | |
| 178 | |
| 179 | #define G(L) (L->l_G) |
| 180 | |
| 181 | |
| 182 | /* |
| 183 | ** Union of all collectable objects |
| 184 | */ |
| 185 | union GCObject { |
| 186 | GCheader gch; /* common header */ |
| 187 | union TString ts; |
| 188 | union Udata u; |
| 189 | union Closure cl; |
| 190 | struct Table h; |
| 191 | struct Proto p; |
| 192 | struct UpVal uv; |
| 193 | struct lua_State th; /* thread */ |
| 194 | }; |
| 195 | |
| 196 | |
| 197 | #define gch(o) (&(o)->gch) |
| 198 | |
| 199 | /* macros to convert a GCObject into a specific value */ |
| 200 | #define rawgco2ts(o) \ |
| 201 | check_exp(novariant((o)->gch.tt) == LUA_TSTRING, &((o)->ts)) |
| 202 | #define gco2ts(o) (&rawgco2ts(o)->tsv) |
| 203 | #define rawgco2u(o) check_exp((o)->gch.tt == LUA_TUSERDATA, &((o)->u)) |
| 204 | #define gco2u(o) (&rawgco2u(o)->uv) |
| 205 | #define gco2lcl(o) check_exp((o)->gch.tt == LUA_TLCL, &((o)->cl.l)) |
| 206 | #define gco2ccl(o) check_exp((o)->gch.tt == LUA_TCCL, &((o)->cl.c)) |
| 207 | #define gco2cl(o) \ |
| 208 | check_exp(novariant((o)->gch.tt) == LUA_TFUNCTION, &((o)->cl)) |
| 209 | #define gco2t(o) check_exp((o)->gch.tt == LUA_TTABLE, &((o)->h)) |
| 210 | #define gco2p(o) check_exp((o)->gch.tt == LUA_TPROTO, &((o)->p)) |
| 211 | #define gco2uv(o) check_exp((o)->gch.tt == LUA_TUPVAL, &((o)->uv)) |
| 212 | #define gco2th(o) check_exp((o)->gch.tt == LUA_TTHREAD, &((o)->th)) |
| 213 | |
| 214 | /* macro to convert any Lua object into a GCObject */ |
| 215 | #define obj2gco(v) (cast(GCObject *, (v))) |
| 216 | |
| 217 | |
| 218 | /* actual number of total bytes allocated */ |
| 219 | #define gettotalbytes(g) ((g)->totalbytes + (g)->GCdebt) |
| 220 | |
| 221 | LUAI_FUNC void luaE_setdebt (global_State *g, l_mem debt); |
| 222 | LUAI_FUNC void luaE_freethread (lua_State *L, lua_State *L1); |
| 223 | LUAI_FUNC CallInfo *luaE_extendCI (lua_State *L); |
| 224 | LUAI_FUNC void luaE_freeCI (lua_State *L); |
| 225 | |
| 226 | |
| 227 | #endif |
| 228 | |