1 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 // Merlok - June 2011, 2012
3 // Gerhard de Koning Gans - May 2008
4 // Hagen Fritsch - June 2010
5 // Midnitesnake - Dec 2013
6 // Andy Davies - Apr 2014
9 // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
10 // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
12 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
13 // Routines to support ISO 14443 type A.
14 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
16 #include "mifarecmd.h"
23 // the block number for the ISO14443-4 PCB
24 uint8_t pcb_blocknum
= 0;
25 // Deselect card by sending a s-block. the crc is precalced for speed
26 static uint8_t deselect_cmd
[] = {0xc2,0xe0,0xb4};
29 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
30 // Select, Authenticate, Read a MIFARE tag.
32 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
33 void MifareReadBlock(uint8_t arg0
, uint8_t arg1
, uint8_t arg2
, uint8_t *datain
)
36 uint8_t blockNo
= arg0
;
37 uint8_t keyType
= arg1
;
39 ui64Key
= bytes_to_num(datain
, 6);
43 byte_t dataoutbuf
[16];
46 struct Crypto1State mpcs
= {0, 0};
47 struct Crypto1State
*pcs
;
52 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
59 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid
, NULL
, &cuid
)) {
60 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card");
64 if(mifare_classic_auth(pcs
, cuid
, blockNo
, keyType
, ui64Key
, AUTH_FIRST
)) {
65 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Auth error");
69 if(mifare_classic_readblock(pcs
, cuid
, blockNo
, dataoutbuf
)) {
70 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Read block error");
74 if(mifare_classic_halt(pcs
, cuid
)) {
75 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
83 // ----------------------------- crypto1 destroy
86 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 2) DbpString("READ BLOCK FINISHED");
89 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,isOK
,0,0,dataoutbuf
,16);
92 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
96 void MifareUC_Auth1(uint8_t arg0
, uint8_t *datain
){
98 byte_t dataoutbuf
[16] = {0x00};
99 uint8_t uid
[10] = {0x00};
100 uint32_t cuid
= 0x00;
102 LED_A_ON(); LED_B_OFF(); LED_C_OFF();
105 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
107 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid
, NULL
, &cuid
)) {
108 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_ERROR
) Dbprintf("Can't select card");
113 if(mifare_ultra_auth1(dataoutbuf
)){
114 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_ERROR
) Dbprintf("Authentication part1: Fail.");
119 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_EXTENDED
) DbpString("AUTH 1 FINISHED");
121 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,1,cuid
,0,dataoutbuf
,11);
124 void MifareUC_Auth2(uint32_t arg0
, uint8_t *datain
){
126 uint8_t key
[16] = {0x00};
127 byte_t dataoutbuf
[16] = {0x00};
129 memcpy(key
, datain
, 16);
131 LED_A_ON(); LED_B_OFF(); LED_C_OFF();
133 if(mifare_ultra_auth2(key
, dataoutbuf
)){
134 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_ERROR
) Dbprintf("Authentication part2: Fail...");
139 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_EXTENDED
) DbpString("AUTH 2 FINISHED");
141 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,1,0,0,dataoutbuf
,11);
142 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
146 void MifareUReadBlock(uint8_t arg0
, uint8_t arg1
, uint8_t *datain
)
148 uint8_t blockNo
= arg0
;
149 byte_t dataout
[16] = {0x00};
150 uint8_t uid
[10] = {0x00};
151 uint8_t key
[16] = {0x00};
152 bool usePwd
= (arg1
== 1);
154 LED_A_ON(); LED_B_OFF(); LED_C_OFF();
157 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
159 int len
= iso14443a_select_card(uid
, NULL
, NULL
);
161 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_ERROR
) Dbprintf("Can't select card (RC:%02X)",len
);
166 // authenticate here.
169 memcpy(key
, datain
, 16);
171 // Dbprintf("KEY: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x", key[0],key[1],key[2],key[3],key[4],key[5],key[6],key[7] );
172 // Dbprintf("KEY: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x", key[8],key[9],key[10],key[11],key[12],key[13],key[14],key[15] );
174 uint8_t a
[8] = {1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1 };
175 uint8_t b
[8] = {0x00};
176 uint8_t enc_b
[8] = {0x00};
177 uint8_t ab
[16] = {0x00};
178 uint8_t enc_ab
[16] = {0x00};
179 uint8_t enc_key
[8] = {0x00};
182 uint8_t receivedAnswer
[MAX_FRAME_SIZE
];
183 uint8_t receivedAnswerPar
[MAX_PARITY_SIZE
];
185 len
= mifare_sendcmd_short(NULL
, 1, 0x1A, 0x00, receivedAnswer
,receivedAnswerPar
,NULL
);
187 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_ERROR
) Dbprintf("Cmd Error: %02x", receivedAnswer
[0]);
193 memcpy(enc_b
,receivedAnswer
+1,8);
196 tdes_2key_dec(b
, enc_b
, 8, key
);
198 Dbprintf("enc_B: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x", enc_b
[0],enc_b
[1],enc_b
[2],enc_b
[3],enc_b
[4],enc_b
[5],enc_b
[6],enc_b
[7] );
199 Dbprintf(" B: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x", b
[0],b
[1],b
[2],b
[3],b
[4],b
[5],b
[6],b
[7] );
205 Dbprintf("AB: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x", ab
[0],ab
[1],ab
[2],ab
[3],ab
[4],ab
[5],ab
[6],ab
[7] );
206 Dbprintf("AB: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x", ab
[8],ab
[9],ab
[10],ab
[11],ab
[12],ab
[13],ab
[14],ab
[15] );
209 tdes_2key_enc(enc_ab
, ab
, 16, key
);
211 Dbprintf("e_AB: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x", enc_ab
[0],enc_ab
[1],enc_ab
[2],enc_ab
[3],enc_ab
[4],enc_ab
[5],enc_ab
[6],enc_ab
[7] );
212 Dbprintf("e_enc_ab: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x", enc_ab
[8],enc_ab
[9],enc_ab
[10],enc_ab
[11],enc_ab
[12],enc_ab
[13],enc_ab
[14],enc_ab
[15] );
214 len
= mifare_sendcmd_short_mfucauth(NULL
, 1, 0xAF, enc_ab
, receivedAnswer
, receivedAnswerPar
, NULL
);
216 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_ERROR
) Dbprintf("Cmd Error: %02x", receivedAnswer
[0]);
221 // the tags' encryption of our nonce, A.
222 memcpy(enc_key
, receivedAnswer
+1, 8);
228 tdes_2key_dec(b
, enc_key
, 8, key
);
229 if ( memcmp(a
, b
, 8) == 0 )
230 Dbprintf("Verified key");
232 Dbprintf("failed authentication");
234 Dbprintf("a: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x", a
[0],a
[1],a
[2],a
[3],a
[4],a
[5],a
[6],a
[7] );
235 Dbprintf("b: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x", b
[0],b
[1],b
[2],b
[3],b
[4],b
[5],b
[6],b
[7] );
238 if( mifare_ultra_readblock(blockNo
, dataout
) ) {
239 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_ERROR
) Dbprintf("Read block error");
244 if( mifare_ultra_halt() ) {
245 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_ERROR
) Dbprintf("Halt error");
250 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,1,0,0,dataout
,16);
251 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
254 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
255 // Select, Authenticate, Read a MIFARE tag.
256 // read sector (data = 4 x 16 bytes = 64 bytes, or 16 x 16 bytes = 256 bytes)
257 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
258 void MifareReadSector(uint8_t arg0
, uint8_t arg1
, uint8_t arg2
, uint8_t *datain
)
261 uint8_t sectorNo
= arg0
;
262 uint8_t keyType
= arg1
;
263 uint64_t ui64Key
= 0;
264 ui64Key
= bytes_to_num(datain
, 6);
268 byte_t dataoutbuf
[16 * 16];
271 struct Crypto1State mpcs
= {0, 0};
272 struct Crypto1State
*pcs
;
278 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
285 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid
, NULL
, &cuid
)) {
287 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card");
291 if(isOK
&& mifare_classic_auth(pcs
, cuid
, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
), keyType
, ui64Key
, AUTH_FIRST
)) {
293 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Auth error");
296 for (uint8_t blockNo
= 0; isOK
&& blockNo
< NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
); blockNo
++) {
297 if(mifare_classic_readblock(pcs
, cuid
, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
, dataoutbuf
+ 16 * blockNo
)) {
299 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Read sector %2d block %2d error", sectorNo
, blockNo
);
304 if(mifare_classic_halt(pcs
, cuid
)) {
305 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
308 // ----------------------------- crypto1 destroy
309 crypto1_destroy(pcs
);
311 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 2) DbpString("READ SECTOR FINISHED");
314 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,isOK
,0,0,dataoutbuf
,16*NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
));
318 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
322 void MifareUReadCard(uint8_t arg0
, int arg1
, uint8_t *datain
)
325 uint8_t sectorNo
= arg0
;
328 byte_t dataout
[176] = {0x00};;
329 uint32_t cuid
= 0x00;
331 LED_A_ON(); LED_B_OFF(); LED_C_OFF();
333 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
335 int len
= iso14443a_select_card(NULL
, NULL
, &cuid
);
337 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_ERROR
) Dbprintf("Can't select card (RC:%d)",len
);
342 for (int i
= 0; i
< Pages
; i
++){
344 len
= mifare_ultra_readblock(sectorNo
* 4 + i
, dataout
+ 4 * i
);
347 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_ERROR
) Dbprintf("Read block %d error",i
);
355 len
= mifare_ultra_halt();
357 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_ERROR
) Dbprintf("Halt error");
362 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_ALL
) Dbprintf("Pages read %d", countpages
);
364 // len = 16*4; //64 bytes
367 // if (Pages == 44 && countpages > 16)
371 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
, 1, 0, 0, dataout
, len
);
372 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
376 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
377 // Select, Authenticate, Write a MIFARE tag.
379 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
380 void MifareWriteBlock(uint8_t arg0
, uint8_t arg1
, uint8_t arg2
, uint8_t *datain
)
383 uint8_t blockNo
= arg0
;
384 uint8_t keyType
= arg1
;
385 uint64_t ui64Key
= 0;
386 byte_t blockdata
[16];
388 ui64Key
= bytes_to_num(datain
, 6);
389 memcpy(blockdata
, datain
+ 10, 16);
395 struct Crypto1State mpcs
= {0, 0};
396 struct Crypto1State
*pcs
;
402 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
409 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid
, NULL
, &cuid
)) {
410 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card");
414 if(mifare_classic_auth(pcs
, cuid
, blockNo
, keyType
, ui64Key
, AUTH_FIRST
)) {
415 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Auth error");
419 if(mifare_classic_writeblock(pcs
, cuid
, blockNo
, blockdata
)) {
420 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");
424 if(mifare_classic_halt(pcs
, cuid
)) {
425 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
433 // ----------------------------- crypto1 destroy
434 crypto1_destroy(pcs
);
436 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 2) DbpString("WRITE BLOCK FINISHED");
439 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,isOK
,0,0,0,0);
444 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
448 void MifareUWriteBlock(uint8_t arg0
, uint8_t *datain
)
450 uint8_t blockNo
= arg0
;
451 byte_t blockdata
[16] = {0x00};
453 memcpy(blockdata
, datain
, 16);
455 uint8_t uid
[10] = {0x00};
457 LED_A_ON(); LED_B_OFF(); LED_C_OFF();
460 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
462 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid
, NULL
, NULL
)) {
463 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card");
468 if(mifare_ultra_writeblock(blockNo
, blockdata
)) {
469 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");
473 if(mifare_ultra_halt()) {
474 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
479 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 2) DbpString("WRITE BLOCK FINISHED");
481 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,1,0,0,0,0);
482 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
486 void MifareUWriteBlock_Special(uint8_t arg0
, uint8_t *datain
)
488 uint8_t blockNo
= arg0
;
489 byte_t blockdata
[4] = {0x00};
491 memcpy(blockdata
, datain
,4);
493 uint8_t uid
[10] = {0x00};
495 LED_A_ON(); LED_B_OFF(); LED_C_OFF();
497 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
499 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid
, NULL
, NULL
)) {
500 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card");
505 if(mifare_ultra_special_writeblock(blockNo
, blockdata
)) {
506 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");
511 if(mifare_ultra_halt()) {
512 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
517 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 2) DbpString("WRITE BLOCK FINISHED");
519 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,1,0,0,0,0);
520 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
524 void MifareUSetPwd(uint8_t arg0
, uint8_t *datain
){
526 uint8_t pwd
[16] = {0x00};
527 byte_t blockdata
[4] = {0x00};
529 memcpy(pwd
, datain
, 16);
531 LED_A_ON(); LED_B_OFF(); LED_C_OFF();
533 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
535 if(!iso14443a_select_card(NULL
, NULL
, NULL
)) {
536 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card");
541 blockdata
[0] = pwd
[7];
542 blockdata
[1] = pwd
[6];
543 blockdata
[2] = pwd
[5];
544 blockdata
[3] = pwd
[4];
545 if(mifare_ultra_special_writeblock( 44, blockdata
)) {
546 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");
551 blockdata
[0] = pwd
[3];
552 blockdata
[1] = pwd
[2];
553 blockdata
[2] = pwd
[1];
554 blockdata
[3] = pwd
[0];
555 if(mifare_ultra_special_writeblock( 45, blockdata
)) {
556 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");
561 blockdata
[0] = pwd
[15];
562 blockdata
[1] = pwd
[14];
563 blockdata
[2] = pwd
[13];
564 blockdata
[3] = pwd
[12];
565 if(mifare_ultra_special_writeblock( 46, blockdata
)) {
566 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");
571 blockdata
[0] = pwd
[11];
572 blockdata
[1] = pwd
[10];
573 blockdata
[2] = pwd
[9];
574 blockdata
[3] = pwd
[8];
575 if(mifare_ultra_special_writeblock( 47, blockdata
)) {
576 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");
581 if(mifare_ultra_halt()) {
582 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
587 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,1,0,0,0,0);
588 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
592 // Return 1 if the nonce is invalid else return 0
593 int valid_nonce(uint32_t Nt
, uint32_t NtEnc
, uint32_t Ks1
, uint8_t *parity
) {
594 return ((oddparity((Nt
>> 24) & 0xFF) == ((parity
[0]) ^ oddparity((NtEnc
>> 24) & 0xFF) ^ BIT(Ks1
,16))) & \
595 (oddparity((Nt
>> 16) & 0xFF) == ((parity
[1]) ^ oddparity((NtEnc
>> 16) & 0xFF) ^ BIT(Ks1
,8))) & \
596 (oddparity((Nt
>> 8) & 0xFF) == ((parity
[2]) ^ oddparity((NtEnc
>> 8) & 0xFF) ^ BIT(Ks1
,0)))) ? 1 : 0;
600 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
601 // MIFARE nested authentication.
603 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
604 void MifareNested(uint32_t arg0
, uint32_t arg1
, uint32_t calibrate
, uint8_t *datain
)
607 uint8_t blockNo
= arg0
& 0xff;
608 uint8_t keyType
= (arg0
>> 8) & 0xff;
609 uint8_t targetBlockNo
= arg1
& 0xff;
610 uint8_t targetKeyType
= (arg1
>> 8) & 0xff;
611 uint64_t ui64Key
= 0;
613 ui64Key
= bytes_to_num(datain
, 6);
616 uint16_t rtr
, i
, j
, len
;
618 static uint16_t dmin
, dmax
;
620 uint32_t cuid
, nt1
, nt2
, nttmp
, nttest
, ks1
;
622 uint32_t target_nt
[2], target_ks
[2];
624 uint8_t par_array
[4];
626 struct Crypto1State mpcs
= {0, 0};
627 struct Crypto1State
*pcs
;
629 uint8_t receivedAnswer
[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE
];
631 uint32_t auth1_time
, auth2_time
;
632 static uint16_t delta_time
;
634 // free eventually allocated BigBuf memory
640 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
646 // statistics on nonce distance
647 if (calibrate
) { // for first call only. Otherwise reuse previous calibration
655 for (rtr
= 0; rtr
< 17; rtr
++) {
657 // prepare next select. No need to power down the card.
658 if(mifare_classic_halt(pcs
, cuid
)) {
659 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Halt error");
664 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid
, NULL
, &cuid
)) {
665 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Can't select card");
671 if(mifare_classic_authex(pcs
, cuid
, blockNo
, keyType
, ui64Key
, AUTH_FIRST
, &nt1
, &auth1_time
)) {
672 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Auth1 error");
678 auth2_time
= auth1_time
+ delta_time
;
682 if(mifare_classic_authex(pcs
, cuid
, blockNo
, keyType
, ui64Key
, AUTH_NESTED
, &nt2
, &auth2_time
)) {
683 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Auth2 error");
688 nttmp
= prng_successor(nt1
, 100); //NXP Mifare is typical around 840,but for some unlicensed/compatible mifare card this can be 160
689 for (i
= 101; i
< 1200; i
++) {
690 nttmp
= prng_successor(nttmp
, 1);
691 if (nttmp
== nt2
) break;
701 delta_time
= auth2_time
- auth1_time
+ 32; // allow some slack for proper timing
703 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 3) Dbprintf("Nested: calibrating... ntdist=%d", i
);
707 if (rtr
<= 1) return;
709 davg
= (davg
+ (rtr
- 1)/2) / (rtr
- 1);
711 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 3) Dbprintf("min=%d max=%d avg=%d, delta_time=%d", dmin
, dmax
, davg
, delta_time
);
719 // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
723 // get crypted nonces for target sector
724 for(i
=0; i
< 2; i
++) { // look for exactly two different nonces
727 while(target_nt
[i
] == 0) { // continue until we have an unambiguous nonce
729 // prepare next select. No need to power down the card.
730 if(mifare_classic_halt(pcs
, cuid
)) {
731 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Halt error");
735 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid
, NULL
, &cuid
)) {
736 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Can't select card");
741 if(mifare_classic_authex(pcs
, cuid
, blockNo
, keyType
, ui64Key
, AUTH_FIRST
, &nt1
, &auth1_time
)) {
742 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Auth1 error");
746 // nested authentication
747 auth2_time
= auth1_time
+ delta_time
;
748 len
= mifare_sendcmd_shortex(pcs
, AUTH_NESTED
, 0x60 + (targetKeyType
& 0x01), targetBlockNo
, receivedAnswer
, par
, &auth2_time
);
750 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Auth2 error len=%d", len
);
754 nt2
= bytes_to_num(receivedAnswer
, 4);
755 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 3) Dbprintf("Nonce#%d: Testing nt1=%08x nt2enc=%08x nt2par=%02x", i
+1, nt1
, nt2
, par
[0]);
757 // Parity validity check
758 for (j
= 0; j
< 4; j
++) {
759 par_array
[j
] = (oddparity(receivedAnswer
[j
]) != ((par
[0] >> (7-j
)) & 0x01));
763 nttest
= prng_successor(nt1
, dmin
- 1);
764 for (j
= dmin
; j
< dmax
+ 1; j
++) {
765 nttest
= prng_successor(nttest
, 1);
768 if (valid_nonce(nttest
, nt2
, ks1
, par_array
)){
769 if (ncount
> 0) { // we are only interested in disambiguous nonces, try again
770 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 3) Dbprintf("Nonce#%d: dismissed (ambigous), ntdist=%d", i
+1, j
);
774 target_nt
[i
] = nttest
;
777 if (i
== 1 && target_nt
[1] == target_nt
[0]) { // we need two different nonces
779 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 3) Dbprintf("Nonce#2: dismissed (= nonce#1), ntdist=%d", j
);
782 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 3) Dbprintf("Nonce#%d: valid, ntdist=%d", i
+1, j
);
785 if (target_nt
[i
] == 0 && j
== dmax
+1 && MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 3) Dbprintf("Nonce#%d: dismissed (all invalid)", i
+1);
791 // ----------------------------- crypto1 destroy
792 crypto1_destroy(pcs
);
794 byte_t buf
[4 + 4 * 4];
795 memcpy(buf
, &cuid
, 4);
796 memcpy(buf
+4, &target_nt
[0], 4);
797 memcpy(buf
+8, &target_ks
[0], 4);
798 memcpy(buf
+12, &target_nt
[1], 4);
799 memcpy(buf
+16, &target_ks
[1], 4);
802 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
, 0, 2, targetBlockNo
+ (targetKeyType
* 0x100), buf
, sizeof(buf
));
805 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 3) DbpString("NESTED FINISHED");
807 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
812 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
813 // MIFARE check keys. key count up to 85.
815 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
816 void MifareChkKeys(uint8_t arg0
, uint8_t arg1
, uint8_t arg2
, uint8_t *datain
)
819 uint8_t blockNo
= arg0
;
820 uint8_t keyType
= arg1
;
821 uint8_t keyCount
= arg2
;
822 uint64_t ui64Key
= 0;
829 struct Crypto1State mpcs
= {0, 0};
830 struct Crypto1State
*pcs
;
834 int OLD_MF_DBGLEVEL
= MF_DBGLEVEL
;
835 MF_DBGLEVEL
= MF_DBG_NONE
;
841 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
847 for (i
= 0; i
< keyCount
; i
++) {
848 if(mifare_classic_halt(pcs
, cuid
)) {
849 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("ChkKeys: Halt error");
852 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid
, NULL
, &cuid
)) {
853 if (OLD_MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("ChkKeys: Can't select card");
857 ui64Key
= bytes_to_num(datain
+ i
* 6, 6);
858 if(mifare_classic_auth(pcs
, cuid
, blockNo
, keyType
, ui64Key
, AUTH_FIRST
)) {
866 // ----------------------------- crypto1 destroy
867 crypto1_destroy(pcs
);
870 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,isOK
,0,0,datain
+ i
* 6,6);
873 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
876 // restore debug level
877 MF_DBGLEVEL
= OLD_MF_DBGLEVEL
;
880 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
881 // MIFARE commands set debug level
883 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
884 void MifareSetDbgLvl(uint32_t arg0
, uint32_t arg1
, uint32_t arg2
, uint8_t *datain
){
886 Dbprintf("Debug level: %d", MF_DBGLEVEL
);
889 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
890 // Work with emulator memory
892 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
893 void MifareEMemClr(uint32_t arg0
, uint32_t arg1
, uint32_t arg2
, uint8_t *datain
){
897 void MifareEMemSet(uint32_t arg0
, uint32_t arg1
, uint32_t arg2
, uint8_t *datain
){
898 emlSetMem(datain
, arg0
, arg1
); // data, block num, blocks count
901 void MifareEMemGet(uint32_t arg0
, uint32_t arg1
, uint32_t arg2
, uint8_t *datain
){
902 byte_t buf
[USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
];
903 emlGetMem(buf
, arg0
, arg1
); // data, block num, blocks count (max 4)
906 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,arg0
,arg1
,0,buf
,USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
);
910 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
911 // Load a card into the emulator memory
913 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
914 void MifareECardLoad(uint32_t arg0
, uint32_t arg1
, uint32_t arg2
, uint8_t *datain
){
915 uint8_t numSectors
= arg0
;
916 uint8_t keyType
= arg1
;
917 uint64_t ui64Key
= 0;
919 struct Crypto1State mpcs
= {0, 0};
920 struct Crypto1State
*pcs
;
924 byte_t dataoutbuf
[16];
925 byte_t dataoutbuf2
[16];
932 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
940 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid
, NULL
, &cuid
)) {
942 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card");
945 for (uint8_t sectorNo
= 0; isOK
&& sectorNo
< numSectors
; sectorNo
++) {
946 ui64Key
= emlGetKey(sectorNo
, keyType
);
948 if(isOK
&& mifare_classic_auth(pcs
, cuid
, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
), keyType
, ui64Key
, AUTH_FIRST
)) {
950 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Sector[%2d]. Auth error", sectorNo
);
954 if(isOK
&& mifare_classic_auth(pcs
, cuid
, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
), keyType
, ui64Key
, AUTH_NESTED
)) {
956 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Sector[%2d]. Auth nested error", sectorNo
);
961 for (uint8_t blockNo
= 0; isOK
&& blockNo
< NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
); blockNo
++) {
962 if(isOK
&& mifare_classic_readblock(pcs
, cuid
, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
, dataoutbuf
)) {
964 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Error reading sector %2d block %2d", sectorNo
, blockNo
);
968 if (blockNo
< NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo
) - 1) {
969 emlSetMem(dataoutbuf
, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
, 1);
970 } else { // sector trailer, keep the keys, set only the AC
971 emlGetMem(dataoutbuf2
, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
, 1);
972 memcpy(&dataoutbuf2
[6], &dataoutbuf
[6], 4);
973 emlSetMem(dataoutbuf2
, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo
) + blockNo
, 1);
980 if(mifare_classic_halt(pcs
, cuid
)) {
981 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
984 // ----------------------------- crypto1 destroy
985 crypto1_destroy(pcs
);
987 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
990 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 2) DbpString("EMUL FILL SECTORS FINISHED");
995 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
996 // Work with "magic Chinese" card (email him: ouyangweidaxian@live.cn)
998 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
999 void MifareCSetBlock(uint32_t arg0
, uint32_t arg1
, uint32_t arg2
, uint8_t *datain
){
1002 uint8_t needWipe
= arg0
;
1003 // bit 0 - need get UID
1004 // bit 1 - need wupC
1005 // bit 2 - need HALT after sequence
1006 // bit 3 - need init FPGA and field before sequence
1007 // bit 4 - need reset FPGA and LED
1008 uint8_t workFlags
= arg1
;
1009 uint8_t blockNo
= arg2
;
1012 uint8_t wupC1
[] = { 0x40 };
1013 uint8_t wupC2
[] = { 0x43 };
1014 uint8_t wipeC
[] = { 0x41 };
1018 uint8_t uid
[10] = {0x00};
1019 uint8_t d_block
[18] = {0x00};
1022 uint8_t receivedAnswer
[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE
];
1023 uint8_t receivedAnswerPar
[MAX_MIFARE_PARITY_SIZE
];
1025 // reset FPGA and LED
1026 if (workFlags
& 0x08) {
1033 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
1038 // get UID from chip
1039 if (workFlags
& 0x01) {
1040 if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid
, NULL
, &cuid
)) {
1041 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card");
1045 if(mifare_classic_halt(NULL
, cuid
)) {
1046 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
1053 ReaderTransmitBitsPar(wupC1
,7,0, NULL
);
1054 if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer
, receivedAnswerPar
) || (receivedAnswer
[0] != 0x0a)) {
1055 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("wupC1 error");
1059 ReaderTransmit(wipeC
, sizeof(wipeC
), NULL
);
1060 if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer
, receivedAnswerPar
) || (receivedAnswer
[0] != 0x0a)) {
1061 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("wipeC error");
1065 if(mifare_classic_halt(NULL
, cuid
)) {
1066 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
1072 if (workFlags
& 0x02) {
1073 ReaderTransmitBitsPar(wupC1
,7,0, NULL
);
1074 if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer
, receivedAnswerPar
) || (receivedAnswer
[0] != 0x0a)) {
1075 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("wupC1 error");
1079 ReaderTransmit(wupC2
, sizeof(wupC2
), NULL
);
1080 if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer
, receivedAnswerPar
) || (receivedAnswer
[0] != 0x0a)) {
1081 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("wupC2 error");
1086 if ((mifare_sendcmd_short(NULL
, 0, 0xA0, blockNo
, receivedAnswer
, receivedAnswerPar
, NULL
) != 1) || (receivedAnswer
[0] != 0x0a)) {
1087 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("write block send command error");
1091 memcpy(d_block
, datain
, 16);
1092 AppendCrc14443a(d_block
, 16);
1094 ReaderTransmit(d_block
, sizeof(d_block
), NULL
);
1095 if ((ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer
, receivedAnswerPar
) != 1) || (receivedAnswer
[0] != 0x0a)) {
1096 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("write block send data error");
1100 if (workFlags
& 0x04) {
1101 if (mifare_classic_halt(NULL
, cuid
)) {
1102 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
1112 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,isOK
,0,0,uid
,4);
1115 if ((workFlags
& 0x10) || (!isOK
)) {
1116 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
1122 void MifareCGetBlock(uint32_t arg0
, uint32_t arg1
, uint32_t arg2
, uint8_t *datain
){
1125 // bit 1 - need wupC
1126 // bit 2 - need HALT after sequence
1127 // bit 3 - need init FPGA and field before sequence
1128 // bit 4 - need reset FPGA and LED
1129 uint8_t workFlags
= arg0
;
1130 uint8_t blockNo
= arg2
;
1133 uint8_t wupC1
[] = { 0x40 };
1134 uint8_t wupC2
[] = { 0x43 };
1138 uint8_t data
[18] = {0x00};
1141 uint8_t receivedAnswer
[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE
];
1142 uint8_t receivedAnswerPar
[MAX_MIFARE_PARITY_SIZE
];
1144 if (workFlags
& 0x08) {
1151 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
1155 if (workFlags
& 0x02) {
1156 ReaderTransmitBitsPar(wupC1
,7,0, NULL
);
1157 if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer
, receivedAnswerPar
) || (receivedAnswer
[0] != 0x0a)) {
1158 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("wupC1 error");
1162 ReaderTransmit(wupC2
, sizeof(wupC2
), NULL
);
1163 if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer
, receivedAnswerPar
) || (receivedAnswer
[0] != 0x0a)) {
1164 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("wupC2 error");
1170 if ((mifare_sendcmd_short(NULL
, 0, 0x30, blockNo
, receivedAnswer
, receivedAnswerPar
, NULL
) != 18)) {
1171 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("read block send command error");
1174 memcpy(data
, receivedAnswer
, 18);
1176 if (workFlags
& 0x04) {
1177 if (mifare_classic_halt(NULL
, cuid
)) {
1178 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");
1188 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,isOK
,0,0,data
,18);
1191 if ((workFlags
& 0x10) || (!isOK
)) {
1192 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
1197 void MifareCIdent(){
1200 uint8_t wupC1
[] = { 0x40 };
1201 uint8_t wupC2
[] = { 0x43 };
1206 uint8_t receivedAnswer
[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE
];
1207 uint8_t receivedAnswerPar
[MAX_MIFARE_PARITY_SIZE
];
1209 ReaderTransmitBitsPar(wupC1
,7,0, NULL
);
1210 if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer
, receivedAnswerPar
) || (receivedAnswer
[0] != 0x0a)) {
1214 ReaderTransmit(wupC2
, sizeof(wupC2
), NULL
);
1215 if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer
, receivedAnswerPar
) || (receivedAnswer
[0] != 0x0a)) {
1219 if (mifare_classic_halt(NULL
, 0)) {
1223 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,isOK
,0,0,0,0);
1230 void Mifare_DES_Auth1(uint8_t arg0
, uint8_t *datain
){
1232 byte_t dataout
[11] = {0x00};
1233 uint8_t uid
[10] = {0x00};
1237 iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN
);
1239 int len
= iso14443a_select_card(uid
, NULL
, &cuid
);
1241 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_ERROR
)
1242 Dbprintf("Can't select card");
1247 if(mifare_desfire_des_auth1(cuid
, dataout
)){
1248 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_ERROR
)
1249 Dbprintf("Authentication part1: Fail.");
1254 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_EXTENDED
) DbpString("AUTH 1 FINISHED");
1256 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,1,cuid
,0,dataout
, sizeof(dataout
));
1259 void Mifare_DES_Auth2(uint32_t arg0
, uint8_t *datain
){
1261 uint32_t cuid
= arg0
;
1262 uint8_t key
[16] = {0x00};
1264 byte_t dataout
[12] = {0x00};
1266 memcpy(key
, datain
, 16);
1268 isOK
= mifare_desfire_des_auth2(cuid
, key
, dataout
);
1271 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_EXTENDED
)
1272 Dbprintf("Authentication part2: Failed");
1277 if (MF_DBGLEVEL
>= MF_DBG_EXTENDED
)
1278 DbpString("AUTH 2 FINISHED");
1280 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
, isOK
, 0, 0, dataout
, sizeof(dataout
));
1281 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
1287 ReaderTransmit(deselect_cmd
, 3 , NULL
);
1288 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
1292 void OnError(uint8_t reason
){
1294 ReaderTransmit(deselect_cmd
, 3 , NULL
);
1295 FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF
);
1296 cmd_send(CMD_ACK
,0,reason
,0,0,0);