1 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 // Ultralight Code (c) 2013,2014 Midnitesnake & Andy Davies of Pentura
4 // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
5 // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
7 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8 // High frequency MIFARE ULTRALIGHT (C) commands
9 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
10 #include "loclass/des.h"
16 #include "protocols.h"
18 #define MAX_UL_BLOCKS 0x0f
19 #define MAX_ULC_BLOCKS 0x2f
20 #define MAX_ULEV1a_BLOCKS 0x12
21 #define MAX_ULEV1b_BLOCKS 0x20
22 #define MAX_NTAG_213 0x2c
23 #define MAX_NTAG_215 0x86
24 #define MAX_NTAG_216 0xe6
26 #define KEYS_3DES_COUNT 7
27 uint8_t default_3des_keys
[KEYS_3DES_COUNT
][16] = {
28 { 0x42,0x52,0x45,0x41,0x4b,0x4d,0x45,0x49,0x46,0x59,0x4f,0x55,0x43,0x41,0x4e,0x21 },// 3des std key
29 { 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00 },// all zeroes
30 { 0x00,0x01,0x02,0x03,0x04,0x05,0x06,0x07,0x08,0x09,0x0a,0x0b,0x0c,0x0d,0x0e,0x0f },// 0x00-0x0F
31 { 0x49,0x45,0x4D,0x4B,0x41,0x45,0x52,0x42,0x21,0x4E,0x41,0x43,0x55,0x4F,0x59,0x46 },// NFC-key
32 { 0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01 },// all ones
33 { 0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF },// all FF
34 { 0x00,0x11,0x22,0x33,0x44,0x55,0x66,0x77,0x88,0x99,0xAA,0xBB,0xCC,0xDD,0xEE,0xFF } // 11 22 33
37 #define KEYS_PWD_COUNT 8
38 uint8_t default_pwd_pack
[KEYS_PWD_COUNT
][4] = {
39 {0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF}, // PACK 0x00,0x00 -- factory default
40 {0x4A,0xF8,0x4B,0x19}, // PACK 0xE5,0xBE -- italian bus (sniffed)
41 {0x33,0x6B,0xA1,0x19}, // PACK 0x9c,0x2d -- italian bus (sniffed)
42 {0xFF,0x90,0x6C,0xB2}, // PACK 0x12,0x9e -- italian bus (sniffed)
43 {0x05,0x22,0xE6,0xB4}, // PACK 0x80,0x80 -- Amiiboo (sniffed) pikachu-b UID:
44 {0x7E,0x22,0xE6,0xB4}, // PACK 0x80,0x80 -- AMiiboo (sniffed)
45 {0x02,0xE1,0xEE,0x36}, // PACK 0x80,0x80 -- AMiiboo (sniffed) sonic UID: 04d257 7ae33e8027
46 {0x32,0x0C,0x16,0x17}, // PACK 0x80,0x80 -- AMiiboo (sniffed)
49 #define MAX_UL_TYPES 13
50 uint16_t UL_TYPES_ARRAY
[MAX_UL_TYPES
] = {UNKNOWN
, UL
, UL_C
, UL_EV1_48
, UL_EV1_128
,
51 NTAG
, NTAG_213
, NTAG_215
, NTAG_216
, MY_D
, MY_D_NFC
, MY_D_MOVE
, MY_D_MOVE_NFC
};
52 uint8_t UL_MEMORY_ARRAY
[MAX_UL_TYPES
] = {MAX_UL_BLOCKS
, MAX_UL_BLOCKS
, MAX_ULC_BLOCKS
,
53 MAX_ULEV1a_BLOCKS
, MAX_ULEV1b_BLOCKS
, MAX_NTAG_213
, MAX_NTAG_213
, MAX_NTAG_215
,
54 MAX_NTAG_216
, MAX_UL_BLOCKS
, MAX_UL_BLOCKS
, MAX_UL_BLOCKS
, MAX_UL_BLOCKS
};
57 static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd
);
59 char* getProductTypeStr( uint8_t id
){
66 sprintf(retStr
, "0x%02X %s", id
, "(Ultralight)");
69 sprintf(retStr
, "0x%02X %s", id
, "(NTAG)");
72 sprintf(retStr
, "0x%02X %s", id
, "(unknown)");
79 The 7 MSBits (=n) code the storage size itself based on 2^n,
80 the LSBit is set to '0' if the size is exactly 2^n
81 and set to '1' if the storage size is between 2^n and 2^(n+1).
83 char* getUlev1CardSizeStr( uint8_t fsize
){
87 memset(buf
, 0, sizeof(buf
));
89 uint16_t usize
= 1 << ((fsize
>>1) + 1);
90 uint16_t lsize
= 1 << (fsize
>>1);
94 sprintf(retStr
, "%02X (%u <-> %u bytes)",fsize
, usize
, lsize
);
96 sprintf(retStr
, "%02X (%u bytes)", fsize
, lsize
);
100 static void ul_switch_on_field(void) {
101 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a
, {ISO14A_CONNECT
| ISO14A_NO_DISCONNECT
, 0, 0}};
105 void ul_switch_off_field(void) {
106 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a
, {0, 0, 0}};
110 static int ul_send_cmd_raw( uint8_t *cmd
, uint8_t cmdlen
, uint8_t *response
, uint16_t responseLength
) {
111 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a
, {ISO14A_RAW
| ISO14A_NO_DISCONNECT
| ISO14A_APPEND_CRC
, cmdlen
, 0}};
112 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, cmd
, cmdlen
);
115 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 1500)) return -1;
116 if (!resp
.arg
[0] && responseLength
) return -1;
118 uint16_t resplen
= (resp
.arg
[0] < responseLength
) ? resp
.arg
[0] : responseLength
;
119 memcpy(response
, resp
.d
.asBytes
, resplen
);
123 static int ul_send_cmd_raw_crc( uint8_t *cmd, uint8_t cmdlen, uint8_t *response, uint16_t responseLength, bool append_crc ) {
124 UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a, {ISO14A_RAW | ISO14A_NO_DISCONNECT , cmdlen, 0}};
126 c.arg[0] |= ISO14A_APPEND_CRC;
128 memcpy(c.d.asBytes, cmd, cmdlen);
131 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 1500)) return -1;
132 if (!resp.arg[0] && responseLength) return -1;
134 uint16_t resplen = (resp.arg[0] < responseLength) ? resp.arg[0] : responseLength;
135 memcpy(response, resp.d.asBytes, resplen);
139 static int ul_select( iso14a_card_select_t
*card
){
141 ul_switch_on_field();
144 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 1500)) return -1;
145 if (resp
.arg
[0] < 1) return -1;
147 memcpy(card
, resp
.d
.asBytes
, sizeof(iso14a_card_select_t
));
151 // This read command will at least return 16bytes.
152 static int ul_read( uint8_t page
, uint8_t *response
, uint16_t responseLength
){
154 uint8_t cmd
[] = {ISO14443A_CMD_READBLOCK
, page
};
155 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, sizeof(cmd
), response
, responseLength
);
157 ul_switch_off_field();
161 static int ul_comp_write( uint8_t page
, uint8_t *data
, uint8_t datalen
){
164 memset(cmd
, 0x00, sizeof(cmd
));
165 datalen
= ( datalen
> 16) ? 16 : datalen
;
167 cmd
[0] = ISO14443A_CMD_WRITEBLOCK
;
169 memcpy(cmd
+2, data
, datalen
);
171 uint8_t response
[1] = {0xff};
172 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, 2+datalen
, response
, sizeof(response
));
174 ul_switch_off_field();
176 if ( response
[0] == 0x0a ) return 0;
181 static int ulc_requestAuthentication( uint8_t *nonce
, uint16_t nonceLength
){
183 uint8_t cmd
[] = {MIFARE_ULC_AUTH_1
, 0x00};
184 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, sizeof(cmd
), nonce
, nonceLength
);
186 ul_switch_off_field();
190 static int ulev1_requestAuthentication( uint8_t *pwd
, uint8_t *pack
, uint16_t packLength
){
192 uint8_t cmd
[] = {MIFARE_ULEV1_AUTH
, pwd
[0], pwd
[1], pwd
[2], pwd
[3]};
193 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, sizeof(cmd
), pack
, packLength
);
195 ul_switch_off_field();
199 static int ulev1_getVersion( uint8_t *response
, uint16_t responseLength
){
201 uint8_t cmd
[] = {MIFARE_ULEV1_VERSION
};
202 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, sizeof(cmd
), response
, responseLength
);
204 ul_switch_off_field();
208 // static int ulev1_fastRead( uint8_t startblock, uint8_t endblock, uint8_t *response ){
210 // uint8_t cmd[] = {MIFARE_ULEV1_FASTREAD, startblock, endblock};
212 // if ( !ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd, sizeof(cmd), response)){
213 // ul_switch_off_field();
219 static int ulev1_readCounter( uint8_t counter
, uint8_t *response
, uint16_t responseLength
){
221 uint8_t cmd
[] = {MIFARE_ULEV1_READ_CNT
, counter
};
222 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, sizeof(cmd
), response
, responseLength
);
224 ul_switch_off_field();
228 static int ulev1_readTearing( uint8_t counter
, uint8_t *response
, uint16_t responseLength
){
230 uint8_t cmd
[] = {MIFARE_ULEV1_CHECKTEAR
, counter
};
231 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, sizeof(cmd
), response
, responseLength
);
233 ul_switch_off_field();
237 static int ulev1_readSignature( uint8_t *response
, uint16_t responseLength
){
239 uint8_t cmd
[] = {MIFARE_ULEV1_READSIG
, 0x00};
240 int len
= ul_send_cmd_raw(cmd
, sizeof(cmd
), response
, responseLength
);
242 ul_switch_off_field();
246 static int ul_print_default( uint8_t *data
){
258 PrintAndLog(" UID : %s ", sprint_hex(uid
, 7));
259 PrintAndLog(" UID[0] : %02X, Manufacturer: %s", uid
[0], getTagInfo(uid
[0]) );
260 if ( uid
[0] == 0x05 ) {
261 uint8_t chip
= (data
[8] & 0xC7); // 11000111 mask, bit 3,4,5 RFU
263 case 0xc2: PrintAndLog(" IC type : SLE 66R04P"); break;
264 case 0xc4: PrintAndLog(" IC type : SLE 66R16P"); break;
265 case 0xc6: PrintAndLog(" IC type : SLE 66R32P"); break;
268 // CT (cascade tag byte) 0x88 xor SN0 xor SN1 xor SN2
269 int crc0
= 0x88 ^ data
[0] ^ data
[1] ^data
[2];
270 if ( data
[3] == crc0
)
271 PrintAndLog(" BCC0 : %02X - Ok", data
[3]);
273 PrintAndLog(" BCC0 : %02X - crc should be %02X", data
[3], crc0
);
275 int crc1
= data
[4] ^ data
[5] ^ data
[6] ^data
[7];
276 if ( data
[8] == crc1
)
277 PrintAndLog(" BCC1 : %02X - Ok", data
[8]);
279 PrintAndLog(" BCC1 : %02X - crc should be %02X", data
[8], crc1
);
281 PrintAndLog(" Internal : %02X - %s default", data
[9], (data
[9]==0x48)?"":"not" );
282 PrintAndLog(" Lock : %s - %s",
283 sprint_hex(data
+10, 2),
284 printBits(2, data
+10)
286 PrintAndLog("OneTimePad : %s - %s\n",
287 sprint_hex(data
+ 12, 4),
288 printBits(4, data
+12)
293 static int ntag_print_CC(uint8_t *data
) {
295 PrintAndLog("\n--- NTAG NDEF Message");
297 if(data
[0] != 0xe1) {
298 PrintAndLog("no NDEF message");
299 return -1; // no NDEF message
302 PrintAndLog("Capability Container: %s", sprint_hex(data
,4) );
303 PrintAndLog(" %02X: NDEF Magic Number", data
[0]);
304 PrintAndLog(" %02X: version %d.%d supported by tag", data
[1], (data
[1] & 0xF0) >> 4, data
[1] & 0x0f);
305 PrintAndLog(" %02X: Physical Memory Size: %d bytes", data
[2], (data
[2] + 1) * 8);
306 if ( data
[2] == 0x12 )
307 PrintAndLog(" %02X: NDEF Memory Size: %d bytes", data
[2], 144);
308 else if ( data
[2] == 0x3e )
309 PrintAndLog(" %02X: NDEF Memory Size: %d bytes", data
[2], 496);
310 else if ( data
[2] == 0x6d )
311 PrintAndLog(" %02X: NDEF Memory Size: %d bytes", data
[2], 872);
313 PrintAndLog(" %02X: %s / %s", data
[3],
314 (data
[3] & 0xF0) ? "(RFU)" : "Read access granted without any security",
315 (data
[3] & 0x0F)==0 ? "Write access granted without any security" : (data
[3] & 0x0F)==0x0F ? "No write access granted at all" : "(RFU)");
319 int ul_print_type(uint16_t tagtype
, uint8_t spaces
){
322 char *spacer
= spc
+ (10-spaces
);
325 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : MIFARE Ultralight (MF0ICU1) %s [%x]", spacer
, (tagtype
& MAGIC
)?"<magic>":"", tagtype
);
326 else if ( tagtype
& UL_C
)
327 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : MIFARE Ultralight C (MF0ULC) %s [%x]", spacer
, (tagtype
& MAGIC
)?"<magic>":"", tagtype
);
328 else if ( tagtype
& UL_EV1_48
)
329 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : MIFARE Ultralight EV1 48bytes (MF0UL1101)", spacer
);
330 else if ( tagtype
& UL_EV1_128
)
331 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : MIFARE Ultralight EV1 128bytes (MF0UL2101)", spacer
);
332 else if ( tagtype
& NTAG_213
)
333 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : MIFARE NTAG 213 144bytes (NT2H1311G0DU)", spacer
);
334 else if ( tagtype
& NTAG_215
)
335 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : MIFARE NTAG 215 504bytes (NT2H1511G0DU)", spacer
);
336 else if ( tagtype
& NTAG_216
)
337 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : MIFARE NTAG 216 888bytes (NT2H1611G0DU)", spacer
);
338 else if ( tagtype
& MY_D
)
339 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : INFINEON my-d\x99", spacer
);
340 else if ( tagtype
& MY_D_NFC
)
341 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : INFINEON my-d\x99 NFC", spacer
);
342 else if ( tagtype
& MY_D_MOVE
)
343 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : INFINEON my-d\x99 move", spacer
);
344 else if ( tagtype
& MY_D_MOVE_NFC
)
345 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : INFINEON my-d\x99 move NFC", spacer
);
347 PrintAndLog("%sTYPE : Unknown %04x", spacer
, tagtype
);
351 static int ulc_print_3deskey( uint8_t *data
){
352 PrintAndLog(" deskey1 [44/0x2C]: %s [%.4s]", sprint_hex(data
,4),data
);
353 PrintAndLog(" deskey1 [45/0x2D]: %s [%.4s]", sprint_hex(data
+4 ,4),data
+4);
354 PrintAndLog(" deskey2 [46/0x2E]: %s [%.4s]", sprint_hex(data
+8 ,4),data
+8);
355 PrintAndLog(" deskey2 [47/0x2F]: %s [%.4s]", sprint_hex(data
+12,4),data
+12);
356 PrintAndLog("\n 3des key : %s", sprint_hex(SwapEndian64(data
, 16, 8), 16));
360 static int ulc_print_configuration( uint8_t *data
){
362 PrintAndLog("--- UL-C Configuration");
363 PrintAndLog(" Higher Lockbits [40/0x28]: %s - %s", sprint_hex(data
, 4), printBits(2, data
));
364 PrintAndLog(" Counter [41/0x29]: %s - %s", sprint_hex(data
+4, 4), printBits(2, data
+4));
366 bool validAuth
= (data
[8] >= 0x03 && data
[8] <= 0x30);
368 PrintAndLog(" Auth0 [42/0x2A]: %s Page %d and above need authentication", sprint_hex(data
+8, 4), data
[8] );
371 PrintAndLog(" Auth0 [42/0x2A]: %s default", sprint_hex(data
+8, 4) );
373 PrintAndLog(" Auth0 [42/0x2A]: %s auth byte is out-of-range", sprint_hex(data
+8, 4) );
376 PrintAndLog(" Auth1 [43/0x2B]: %s %s",
377 sprint_hex(data
+12, 4),
378 (data
[12] & 1) ? "write access restricted": "read and write access restricted"
383 static int ulev1_print_configuration( uint8_t *data
){
385 PrintAndLog("\n--- UL-EV1 Configuration");
387 bool strg_mod_en
= (data
[0] & 2);
388 uint8_t authlim
= (data
[4] & 0x07);
389 bool cfglck
= (data
[4] & 0x40);
390 bool prot
= (data
[4] & 0x80);
391 uint8_t vctid
= data
[5];
393 PrintAndLog(" cfg0 [16/0x10]: %s", sprint_hex(data
, 4));
394 if ( data
[3] < 0xff )
395 PrintAndLog(" - page %d and above need authentication",data
[3]);
397 PrintAndLog(" - pages don't need authentication");
398 PrintAndLog(" - strong modulation mode %s", (strg_mod_en
) ? "enabled":"disabled");
399 PrintAndLog(" cfg1 [17/0x11]: %s", sprint_hex(data
+4, 4) );
401 PrintAndLog(" - Unlimited password attempts");
403 PrintAndLog(" - Max number of password attempts is %d", authlim
);
404 PrintAndLog(" - user configuration %s", cfglck
? "permanently locked":"writeable");
405 PrintAndLog(" - %s access is protected with password", prot
? "read and write":"write");
406 PrintAndLog(" %02X - Virtual Card Type Identifier is %s default", vctid
, (vctid
==0x05)? "":"not");
407 PrintAndLog(" PWD [18/0x12]: %s", sprint_hex(data
+8, 4));
408 PrintAndLog(" PACK [19/0x13]: %s", sprint_hex(data
+12, 4));
412 static int ulev1_print_counters(){
413 PrintAndLog("--- UL-EV1 Counters");
414 uint8_t tear
[1] = {0};
415 uint8_t counter
[3] = {0,0,0};
416 for ( uint8_t i
= 0; i
<3; ++i
) {
417 ulev1_readTearing(i
,tear
,sizeof(tear
));
418 ulev1_readCounter(i
,counter
, sizeof(counter
) );
419 PrintAndLog(" [%0d] : %s", i
, sprint_hex(counter
,3));
420 PrintAndLog(" - %02X tearing %s", tear
[0], ( tear
[0]==0xBD)?"Ok":"failure");
425 static int ulev1_print_signature( uint8_t *data
, uint8_t len
){
426 PrintAndLog("\n--- UL-EV1 Signature");
427 PrintAndLog("IC signature public key name : NXP NTAG21x 2013");
428 PrintAndLog("IC signature public key value : 04494e1a386d3d3cfe3dc10e5de68a499b1c202db5b132393e89ed19fe5be8bc61");
429 PrintAndLog(" Elliptic curve parameters : secp128r1");
430 PrintAndLog(" Tag ECC Signature : %s", sprint_hex(data
, len
));
431 //to do: verify if signature is valid
432 //PrintAndLog("IC signature status: %s valid", (iseccvalid() )?"":"not");
436 static int ulev1_print_version(uint8_t *data
){
437 PrintAndLog("\n--- UL-EV1 / NTAG Version");
438 PrintAndLog(" Raw bytes : %s", sprint_hex(data
, 8) );
439 PrintAndLog(" Vendor ID : %02X, Manufacturer: %s", data
[1], getTagInfo(data
[1]));
440 PrintAndLog(" Product type : %s", getProductTypeStr(data
[2]));
441 PrintAndLog(" Product subtype : %02X %s", data
[3], (data
[3]==1) ?"17 pF":"50pF");
442 PrintAndLog(" Major version : %02X", data
[4]);
443 PrintAndLog(" Minor version : %02X", data
[5]);
444 PrintAndLog(" Size : %s", getUlev1CardSizeStr(data
[6]));
445 PrintAndLog(" Protocol type : %02X", data
[7]);
450 static int ulc_magic_test(){
451 // Magic Ultralight test
452 // Magic UL-C, by observation,
453 // 1) it seems to have a static nonce response to 0x1A command.
454 // 2) the deskey bytes is not-zero:d out on as datasheet states.
455 // 3) UID - changeable, not only, but pages 0-1-2-3.
456 // 4) use the ul_magic_test ! magic tags answers specially!
457 int returnValue = UL_ERROR;
458 iso14a_card_select_t card;
459 uint8_t nonce1[11] = {0x00};
460 uint8_t nonce2[11] = {0x00};
461 int status = ul_select(&card);
463 PrintAndLog("Error: couldn't select ulc_magic_test");
464 ul_switch_off_field();
467 status = ulc_requestAuthentication(nonce1, sizeof(nonce1));
469 status = ulc_requestAuthentication(nonce2, sizeof(nonce2));
470 returnValue = ( !memcmp(nonce1, nonce2, 11) ) ? UL_C_MAGIC : UL_C;
474 ul_switch_off_field();
478 static int ul_magic_test(){
480 // Magic Ultralight tests
481 // 1) take present UID, and try to write it back. OBSOLETE
482 // 2) make a wrong length write to page0, and see if tag answers with ACK/NACK:
483 iso14a_card_select_t card
;
484 int status
= ul_select(&card
);
486 PrintAndLog("iso14443a card select failed");
487 ul_switch_off_field();
490 status
= ul_comp_write(0, NULL
, 0);
491 ul_switch_off_field();
497 uint16_t GetHF14AMfU_Type(void){
499 TagTypeUL_t tagtype
= UNKNOWN
;
500 iso14a_card_select_t card
;
501 uint8_t version
[10] = {0x00};
505 status
= ul_select(&card
);
507 PrintAndLog("Error: couldn't select");
508 ul_switch_off_field();
511 // Ultralight - ATQA / SAK
512 if ( card
.atqa
[1] != 0x00 || card
.atqa
[0] != 0x44 || card
.sak
!= 0x00 ) {
513 PrintAndLog("Tag is not Ultralight | NTAG | MY-D [ATQA: %02X %02X SAK: %02X]\n", card
.atqa
[1], card
.atqa
[0], card
.sak
);
514 ul_switch_off_field();
518 if ( card
.uid
[0] != 0x05) {
520 len
= ulev1_getVersion(version
, sizeof(version
));
521 if (len
> -1) ul_switch_off_field(); //if -1 it is already off
526 if ( version
[2] == 0x03 && version
[6] == 0x0B )
528 else if ( version
[2] == 0x03 && version
[6] != 0x0B )
529 tagtype
= UL_EV1_128
;
530 else if ( version
[2] == 0x04 && version
[6] == 0x0F )
532 else if ( version
[2] == 0x04 && version
[6] == 0x11 )
534 else if ( version
[2] == 0x04 && version
[6] == 0x13 )
536 else if ( version
[2] == 0x04 )
541 case 0x01: tagtype
= UL_C
; break;
542 case 0x00: tagtype
= UL
; break;
543 case -1 : tagtype
= (UL
| UL_C
); break; //when does this happen?
544 default : tagtype
= UNKNOWN
; break;
547 if (tagtype
== (UL
| UL_C
)) {
548 status
= ul_select(&card
);
550 PrintAndLog("iso14443a card select failed (UL-C)");
551 ul_switch_off_field();
554 uint8_t nonce1
[11] = {0x00};
555 status
= ulc_requestAuthentication(nonce1
, sizeof(nonce1
));
556 tagtype
= ( status
> 0 ) ? UL_C
: UL
;
558 if (status
!= -1) ul_switch_off_field();
561 // Infinition MY-D tests Exam high nibble
562 uint8_t nib
= (card
.uid
[1] & 0xf0) >> 4;
564 case 1: tagtype
= MY_D
; break;
565 case 2: tagtype
= (MY_D
| MY_D_NFC
); break;
566 case 3: tagtype
= (MY_D_MOVE
| MY_D_MOVE_NFC
); break;
570 tagtype
= (ul_magic_test() == UL_MAGIC
) ? (tagtype
| MAGIC
) : tagtype
;
571 //if ((tagtype & UL)) tagtype = ul_magic_test();
576 int CmdHF14AMfUInfo(const char *Cmd
){
578 uint8_t authlim
= 0xff;
579 uint8_t data
[16] = {0x00};
580 iso14a_card_select_t card
;
584 bool hasAuthKey
= false;
587 uint8_t authenticationkey
[16] = {0x00};
588 uint8_t pack
[4] = {0,0,0,0};
591 while(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
) != 0x00)
593 switch(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
))
597 return usage_hf_mfu_info();
601 datalen
= param_gethex(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, data
, 8);
603 memcpy(authenticationkey
, data
, 4);
609 datalen
= param_gethex(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, data
, 32);
611 memcpy(authenticationkey
, data
, 16);
619 PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
));
627 if(errors
) return usage_hf_mfu_info();
629 TagTypeUL_t tagtype
= GetHF14AMfU_Type();
630 if (tagtype
== UL_ERROR
) return -1;
632 PrintAndLog("\n--- Tag Information ---------");
633 PrintAndLog("-------------------------------------------------------------");
634 ul_print_type(tagtype
, 6);
636 status
= ul_select(&card
);
638 PrintAndLog("iso14443a card select failed");
639 ul_switch_off_field();
644 if ((tagtype
& UL_C
)) {
645 ul_switch_off_field();
646 //will select card automatically
647 if (try3DesAuthentication(authenticationkey
, false) != 1) {
648 ul_switch_off_field();
649 PrintAndLog("Error: Authentication Failed UL-C");
653 len
= ulev1_requestAuthentication(authenticationkey
, pack
, sizeof(pack
));
655 if (!len
) ul_switch_off_field();
656 PrintAndLog("Error: Authentication Failed UL-EV1/NTAG");
663 // read pages 0,1,2,4 (should read 4pages)
664 status
= ul_read(0, data
, sizeof(data
));
666 PrintAndLog("Error: tag didn't answer to READ");
670 ul_print_default(data
);
672 if ((tagtype
& UL_C
)){
674 // read pages 0x28, 0x29, 0x2A, 0x2B
675 uint8_t ulc_conf
[16] = {0x00};
676 status
= ul_read(0x28, ulc_conf
, sizeof(ulc_conf
));
678 PrintAndLog("Error: tag didn't answer to READ UL-C");
681 ulc_print_configuration(ulc_conf
);
683 if ((tagtype
& MAGIC
)){
685 uint8_t ulc_deskey
[16] = {0x00};
686 status
= ul_read(0x2C, ulc_deskey
, sizeof(ulc_deskey
));
688 PrintAndLog("Error: tag didn't answer to READ magic");
691 ulc_print_3deskey(ulc_deskey
);
694 // if we called info with key, just return
695 if ( hasAuthKey
) return 1;
697 PrintAndLog("Trying some default 3des keys");
698 ul_switch_off_field(); //will select again in try3DesAuth...
699 for (uint8_t i
= 0; i
< KEYS_3DES_COUNT
; ++i
){
700 key
= default_3des_keys
[i
];
701 if (try3DesAuthentication(key
, true) == 1){
702 PrintAndLog("Found default 3des key: "); //%s", sprint_hex(key,16));
704 memcpy(keySwap
, SwapEndian64(key
,16,8), 16);
705 ulc_print_3deskey(keySwap
);
709 return 1; //return even if key not found (UL_C is done)
713 if ((tagtype
& (UL_EV1_48
| UL_EV1_128
))) {
714 //do counters and signature first (don't neet auth)
715 ulev1_print_counters();
717 uint8_t ulev1_signature
[32] = {0x00};
718 status
= ulev1_readSignature( ulev1_signature
, sizeof(ulev1_signature
));
720 PrintAndLog("Error: tag didn't answer to READ SIGNATURE");
723 ulev1_print_signature( ulev1_signature
, sizeof(ulev1_signature
));
725 uint8_t startconfigblock
= (tagtype
& UL_EV1_48
) ? 0x10 : 0x25;
726 uint8_t ulev1_conf
[16] = {0x00};
727 status
= ul_read(startconfigblock
, ulev1_conf
, sizeof(ulev1_conf
));
729 PrintAndLog("Error: tag didn't answer to READ EV1");
732 // save AUTHENTICATION LIMITS for later:
733 authlim
= (ulev1_conf
[4] & 0x07);
734 bool allZeros
= true;
735 for (uint8_t idx
=0; idx
<8; idx
++)
736 if (ulev1_conf
[idx
]) allZeros
= false;
738 if (allZeros
) authlim
=7;
739 ulev1_print_configuration(ulev1_conf
);
742 if ((tagtype
& (UL_EV1_48
| UL_EV1_128
| NTAG_213
| NTAG_215
| NTAG_216
))) {
744 uint8_t version
[10] = {0x00};
745 status
= ulev1_getVersion(version
, sizeof(version
));
747 PrintAndLog("Error: tag didn't answer to GETVERSION");
750 ulev1_print_version(version
);
752 // if we called info with key, just return
753 if ( hasAuthKey
) return 1;
755 // AUTHLIMIT, (number of failed authentications)
757 // 1-7 = ... should we even try then?
759 PrintAndLog("\n--- Known EV1/NTAG passwords.");
761 for (uint8_t i
= 0; i
< 3; ++i
){
762 key
= default_pwd_pack
[i
];
764 len
= ulev1_requestAuthentication(key
, pack
, sizeof(pack
));
766 PrintAndLog("Found a default password: %s || Pack: %02X %02X",sprint_hex(key
, 4), pack
[0], pack
[1]);
771 if (len
> -1) ul_switch_off_field();
775 if ((tagtype
& (NTAG_213
| NTAG_215
| NTAG_216
))){
777 uint8_t cc
[16] = {0x00};
778 status
= ul_read(3, cc
, sizeof(cc
));
780 PrintAndLog("Error: tag didn't answer to READ ntag");
786 ul_switch_off_field();
792 // Mifare Ultralight Write Single Block
794 int CmdHF14AMfUWrBl(const char *Cmd
){
795 uint8_t blockNo
= -1;
796 bool chinese_card
= FALSE
;
797 uint8_t bldata
[16] = {0x00};
800 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
801 if (strlen(Cmd
) < 3 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
802 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mfu wrbl <block number> <block data (8 hex symbols)> [w]");
803 PrintAndLog(" [block number]");
804 PrintAndLog(" [block data] - (8 hex symbols)");
805 PrintAndLog(" [w] - Chinese magic ultralight tag");
807 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mfu wrbl 0 01020304");
812 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
814 if (blockNo
> MAX_UL_BLOCKS
){
815 PrintAndLog("Error: Maximum number of blocks is 15 for Ultralight Cards!");
819 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 1, bldata
, 8)) {
820 PrintAndLog("Block data must include 8 HEX symbols");
824 if (strchr(Cmd
,'w') != 0 || strchr(Cmd
,'W') != 0 ) {
830 PrintAndLog("Access Denied");
832 PrintAndLog("--specialblock no:%02x", blockNo
);
833 PrintAndLog("--data: %s", sprint_hex(bldata
, 4));
834 UsbCommand d
= {CMD_MIFAREU_WRITEBL
, {blockNo
}};
835 memcpy(d
.d
.asBytes
,bldata
, 4);
837 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
838 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
839 PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK
);
841 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
845 PrintAndLog("--block no:%02x", blockNo
);
846 PrintAndLog("--data: %s", sprint_hex(bldata
, 4));
847 UsbCommand e
= {CMD_MIFAREU_WRITEBL
, {blockNo
}};
848 memcpy(e
.d
.asBytes
,bldata
, 4);
850 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
851 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
852 PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK
);
854 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
861 // Mifare Ultralight Read Single Block
863 int CmdHF14AMfURdBl(const char *Cmd
){
866 uint8_t blockNo
= -1;
867 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
869 if (strlen(Cmd
) < 1 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
870 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mfu rdbl <block number>");
871 PrintAndLog(" sample: hfu mfu rdbl 0");
875 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
877 if (blockNo
> MAX_UL_BLOCKS
){
878 PrintAndLog("Error: Maximum number of blocks is 15 for Ultralight");
882 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFAREU_READBL
, {blockNo
}};
886 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
887 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
889 uint8_t *data
= resp
.d
.asBytes
;
890 PrintAndLog("Block: %0d (0x%02X) [ %s]", (int)blockNo
, blockNo
, sprint_hex(data
, 4));
893 PrintAndLog("Failed reading block: (%02x)", isOK
);
896 PrintAndLog("Command execute time-out");
902 int usage_hf_mfu_info(void)
904 PrintAndLog("It gathers information about the tag and tries to detect what kind it is.");
905 PrintAndLog("Sometimes the tags are locked down, and you may need a key to be able to read the information");
906 PrintAndLog("The following tags can be identified:\n");
907 PrintAndLog("Ultralight, Ultralight-C, Ultralight EV1");
908 PrintAndLog("NTAG 213, NTAG 215, NTAG 216");
909 PrintAndLog("my-d, my-d NFC, my-d move, my-d move NFC\n");
910 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mfu info k <key>");
911 PrintAndLog(" Options : ");
912 PrintAndLog(" k <key> : key for authentication [UL-C 16bytes, EV1/NTAG 4bytes]");
914 PrintAndLog(" sample : hf mfu info");
915 PrintAndLog(" : hf mfu info k 11223344");
919 int usage_hf_mfu_dump(void)
921 PrintAndLog("Reads all pages from Ultralight, Ultralight-C, Ultralight EV1");
922 PrintAndLog("and saves binary dump into the file `filename.bin` or `cardUID.bin`");
923 PrintAndLog("It autodetects card type.\n");
924 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mfu dump s k <key> n <filename w/o .bin>");
925 PrintAndLog(" Options : ");
926 PrintAndLog(" k <key> : key for authentication [UL-C 16bytes, EV1/NTAG 4bytes]");
927 PrintAndLog(" l : swap entered key's endianness for auth");
928 PrintAndLog(" n <FN > : filename w/o .bin to save the dump as");
929 PrintAndLog(" p <Pg > : starting Page number to manually set a page to start the dump at");
930 PrintAndLog(" q <qty> : number of Pages to manually set how many pages to dump");
933 PrintAndLog(" sample : hf mfu dump");
934 PrintAndLog(" : hf mfu dump n myfile");
935 PrintAndLog(" : hf mfu dump k 00112233445566778899AABBCCDDEEFF");
940 // Mifare Ultralight / Ultralight-C / Ultralight-EV1
941 // Read and Dump Card Contents, using auto detection of tag size.
943 // TODO: take a password to read UL-C / UL-EV1 tags.
944 int CmdHF14AMfUDump(const char *Cmd
){
947 char filename
[FILE_PATH_SIZE
] = {0x00};
948 char *fnameptr
= filename
;
949 //char *str = "Dumping Ultralight%s%s Card Data...";
950 uint8_t *lockbytes_t
= NULL
;
951 uint8_t lockbytes
[2] = {0x00};
952 uint8_t *lockbytes_t2
= NULL
;
953 uint8_t lockbytes2
[2] = {0x00};
954 bool bit
[16] = {0x00};
955 bool bit2
[16] = {0x00};
956 uint8_t data
[1024] = {0x00};
960 bool tmplockbit
= false;
963 uint8_t key
[16] = {0x00};
964 uint8_t *keyPtr
= key
;
967 bool swapEndian
= false;
968 bool manualPages
= false;
969 uint8_t startPage
= 0;
972 while(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
) != 0x00)
974 switch(param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
))
978 return usage_hf_mfu_dump();
981 dataLen
= param_getstr(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, tempStr
);
982 if (dataLen
== 32) //ul-c
983 errors
= param_gethex(tempStr
, 0, key
, dataLen
);
984 else if (dataLen
== 8) //ev1/ntag
985 errors
= param_gethex(tempStr
, 0, key
, dataLen
);
990 memcpy(key
, data
, dataLen
/2);
1002 fileNlen
= param_getstr(Cmd
, cmdp
+1, filename
);
1003 if (!fileNlen
) errors
= true;
1004 if (fileNlen
> FILE_PATH_SIZE
-5) fileNlen
= FILE_PATH_SIZE
-5;
1009 startPage
= param_get8(Cmd
, cmdp
+1);
1015 Pages
= param_get8(Cmd
, cmdp
+1);
1020 PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'", param_getchar(Cmd
, cmdp
));
1028 if(errors
) return usage_hf_mfu_dump();
1030 if (swapEndian
&& dataLen
== 32)
1031 keyPtr
= SwapEndian64(data
, 16, 8);
1033 TagTypeUL_t tagtype
= GetHF14AMfU_Type();
1034 if (tagtype
== UL_ERROR
) return -1;
1037 for (uint8_t idx
= 0; idx
< MAX_UL_TYPES
; idx
++)
1038 if (tagtype
& UL_TYPES_ARRAY
[idx
])
1039 Pages
= UL_MEMORY_ARRAY
[idx
]+1;
1041 ul_print_type(tagtype
, 0);
1042 PrintAndLog("Reading tag memory...");
1044 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFAREUC_READCARD
, {startPage
,Pages
}};
1047 c
.arg
[2] = 1; //UL_C auth
1049 c
.arg
[2] = 2; //UL_EV1/NTAG auth
1051 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, key
, dataLen
/2);
1055 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
,1500)) {
1056 PrintAndLog("Command execute time-out");
1059 PrintAndLog ("%u,%u",resp
.arg
[0],resp
.arg
[1]);
1060 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
1062 memcpy(data
, resp
.d
.asBytes
, resp
.arg
[1]);
1064 PrintAndLog("Failed reading block: (%02x)", i
);
1071 lockbytes_t
= data
+ 8;
1072 lockbytes
[0] = lockbytes_t
[2];
1073 lockbytes
[1] = lockbytes_t
[3];
1074 for(j
= 0; j
< 16; j
++){
1075 bit
[j
] = lockbytes
[j
/8] & ( 1 <<(7-j
%8));
1078 // Load bottom lockbytes if available
1079 // HOW DOES THIS APPLY TO EV1 and/or NTAG???
1080 if ( Pages
== 44 ) {
1081 lockbytes_t2
= data
+ (40*4);
1082 lockbytes2
[0] = lockbytes_t2
[2];
1083 lockbytes2
[1] = lockbytes_t2
[3];
1084 for (j
= 0; j
< 16; j
++) {
1085 bit2
[j
] = lockbytes2
[j
/8] & ( 1 <<(7-j
%8));
1090 if (hasPwd
&& dataLen
== 32){ //UL_C
1091 memcpy(data
+ Pages
*4, key
, 16);
1094 //TODO add key MEM location for other tags
1096 for (i
= 0; i
< Pages
; ++i
) {
1098 PrintAndLog("Block %02x:%s ", i
,sprint_hex(data
+ i
* 4, 4));
1102 case 3: tmplockbit
= bit
[4]; break;
1103 case 4: tmplockbit
= bit
[3]; break;
1104 case 5: tmplockbit
= bit
[2]; break;
1105 case 6: tmplockbit
= bit
[1]; break;
1106 case 7: tmplockbit
= bit
[0]; break;
1107 case 8: tmplockbit
= bit
[15]; break;
1108 case 9: tmplockbit
= bit
[14]; break;
1109 case 10: tmplockbit
= bit
[13]; break;
1110 case 11: tmplockbit
= bit
[12]; break;
1111 case 12: tmplockbit
= bit
[11]; break;
1112 case 13: tmplockbit
= bit
[10]; break;
1113 case 14: tmplockbit
= bit
[9]; break;
1114 case 15: tmplockbit
= bit
[8]; break;
1118 case 19: tmplockbit
= bit2
[6]; break;
1122 case 23: tmplockbit
= bit2
[5]; break;
1126 case 27: tmplockbit
= bit2
[4]; break;
1130 case 31: tmplockbit
= bit2
[2]; break;
1134 case 35: tmplockbit
= bit2
[1]; break;
1138 case 39: tmplockbit
= bit2
[0]; break;
1139 case 40: tmplockbit
= bit2
[12]; break;
1140 case 41: tmplockbit
= bit2
[11]; break;
1141 case 42: tmplockbit
= bit2
[10]; break; //auth0
1142 case 43: tmplockbit
= bit2
[9]; break; //auth1
1145 PrintAndLog("Block %02x:%s [%d]", i
,sprint_hex(data
+ i
* 4, 4),tmplockbit
);
1148 // user supplied filename?
1150 // UID = data 0-1-2 4-5-6-7 (skips a beat)
1151 sprintf(fnameptr
,"%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X.bin",
1152 data
[0],data
[1], data
[2], data
[4],data
[5],data
[6], data
[7]);
1154 sprintf(fnameptr
+ fileNlen
,".bin");
1157 if ((fout
= fopen(filename
,"wb")) == NULL
) {
1158 PrintAndLog("Could not create file name %s", filename
);
1161 fwrite( data
, 1, Pages
*4, fout
);
1164 PrintAndLog("Dumped %d pages, wrote %d bytes to %s", Pages
, Pages
*4, filename
);
1168 // Needed to Authenticate to Ultralight C tags
1169 void rol (uint8_t *data
, const size_t len
){
1170 uint8_t first
= data
[0];
1171 for (size_t i
= 0; i
< len
-1; i
++) {
1172 data
[i
] = data
[i
+1];
1174 data
[len
-1] = first
;
1177 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1178 // Ultralight C Methods
1179 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1182 // Ultralight C Authentication Demo {currently uses hard-coded key}
1184 int CmdHF14AMfucAuth(const char *Cmd
){
1187 bool errors
= false;
1189 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1191 //Change key to user defined one
1192 if (cmdp
== 'k' || cmdp
== 'K'){
1193 keyNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 1);
1198 if (cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H')
1202 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mfu cauth k <key number>");
1203 PrintAndLog(" 0 (default): 3DES standard key");
1204 PrintAndLog(" 1 : all 0x00 key");
1205 PrintAndLog(" 2 : 0x00-0x0F key");
1206 PrintAndLog(" 3 : nfc key");
1207 PrintAndLog(" 4 : all 0x01 key");
1208 PrintAndLog(" 5 : all 0xff key");
1209 PrintAndLog(" 6 : 0x00-0xFF key");
1210 PrintAndLog("\n sample : hf mfu cauth k");
1211 PrintAndLog(" : hf mfu cauth k 3");
1215 uint8_t *key
= default_3des_keys
[keyNo
];
1216 if (try3DesAuthentication(key
, true) > 0)
1217 PrintAndLog("Authentication successful. 3des key: %s",sprint_hex(key
, 16));
1219 PrintAndLog("Authentication failed");
1224 int try3DesAuthentication( uint8_t *key
, bool switch_off_field
){
1226 //uint32_t cuid = 0;
1228 des3_context ctx
= { 0 };
1230 uint8_t random_a
[8] = { 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1 };
1231 uint8_t random_b
[8] = { 0 };
1232 uint8_t enc_random_b
[8] = { 0 };
1233 uint8_t rnd_ab
[16] = { 0 };
1234 uint8_t iv
[8] = { 0 };
1236 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFAREUC_AUTH1
, {0x00}};
1239 if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 1500) ) return -1;
1240 if ( !(resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff) ) return -2;
1242 //cuid = resp.arg[1];
1243 memcpy(enc_random_b
,resp
.d
.asBytes
+1,8);
1245 des3_set2key_dec(&ctx
, key
);
1246 // context, mode, length, IV, input, output
1247 des3_crypt_cbc( &ctx
, DES_DECRYPT
, sizeof(random_b
), iv
, enc_random_b
, random_b
);
1250 memcpy(rnd_ab
,random_a
,8);
1251 memcpy(rnd_ab
+8,random_b
,8);
1253 des3_set2key_enc(&ctx
, key
);
1254 // context, mode, length, IV, input, output
1255 des3_crypt_cbc(&ctx
, DES_ENCRYPT
, sizeof(rnd_ab
), enc_random_b
, rnd_ab
, rnd_ab
);
1258 c
.cmd
= CMD_MIFAREUC_AUTH2
;
1259 c
.arg
[0] = switch_off_field
;
1260 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
, rnd_ab
, 16);
1263 if ( !WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
, &resp
, 1500)) return -1;
1264 if ( !(resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff)) return -2;
1266 uint8_t enc_resp
[8] = { 0 };
1267 uint8_t resp_random_a
[8] = { 0 };
1268 memcpy(enc_resp
, resp
.d
.asBytes
+1, 8);
1270 des3_set2key_dec(&ctx
, key
);
1271 // context, mode, length, IV, input, output
1272 des3_crypt_cbc( &ctx
, DES_DECRYPT
, 8, enc_random_b
, enc_resp
, resp_random_a
);
1274 if ( !memcmp(resp_random_a
, random_a
, 8))
1278 //PrintAndLog(" RndA :%s", sprint_hex(random_a, 8));
1279 //PrintAndLog(" enc(RndB) :%s", sprint_hex(enc_random_b, 8));
1280 //PrintAndLog(" RndB :%s", sprint_hex(random_b, 8));
1281 //PrintAndLog(" A+B :%s", sprint_hex(random_a_and_b, 16));
1282 //PrintAndLog(" enc(A+B) :%s", sprint_hex(random_a_and_b, 16));
1283 //PrintAndLog(" enc(RndA') :%s", sprint_hex(data2+1, 8));
1287 A test function to validate that the polarssl-function works the same
1288 was as the openssl-implementation.
1289 Commented out, since it requires openssl
1291 int CmdTestDES(const char * cmd)
1293 uint8_t key[16] = {0x00};
1295 memcpy(key,key3_3des_data,16);
1296 DES_cblock RndA, RndB;
1298 PrintAndLog("----------OpenSSL DES implementation----------");
1300 uint8_t e_RndB[8] = {0x00};
1301 unsigned char RndARndB[16] = {0x00};
1303 DES_cblock iv = { 0 };
1304 DES_key_schedule ks1,ks2;
1305 DES_cblock key1,key2;
1307 memcpy(key,key3_3des_data,16);
1309 memcpy(key2,key+8,8);
1312 DES_set_key((DES_cblock *)key1,&ks1);
1313 DES_set_key((DES_cblock *)key2,&ks2);
1315 DES_random_key(&RndA);
1316 PrintAndLog(" RndA:%s",sprint_hex(RndA, 8));
1317 PrintAndLog(" e_RndB:%s",sprint_hex(e_RndB, 8));
1318 //void DES_ede2_cbc_encrypt(const unsigned char *input,
1319 // unsigned char *output, long length, DES_key_schedule *ks1,
1320 // DES_key_schedule *ks2, DES_cblock *ivec, int enc);
1321 DES_ede2_cbc_encrypt(e_RndB,RndB,sizeof(e_RndB),&ks1,&ks2,&iv,0);
1323 PrintAndLog(" RndB:%s",sprint_hex(RndB, 8));
1325 memcpy(RndARndB,RndA,8);
1326 memcpy(RndARndB+8,RndB,8);
1327 PrintAndLog(" RA+B:%s",sprint_hex(RndARndB, 16));
1328 DES_ede2_cbc_encrypt(RndARndB,RndARndB,sizeof(RndARndB),&ks1,&ks2,&e_RndB,1);
1329 PrintAndLog("enc(RA+B):%s",sprint_hex(RndARndB, 16));
1332 PrintAndLog("----------PolarSSL implementation----------");
1334 uint8_t random_a[8] = { 0 };
1335 uint8_t enc_random_a[8] = { 0 };
1336 uint8_t random_b[8] = { 0 };
1337 uint8_t enc_random_b[8] = { 0 };
1338 uint8_t random_a_and_b[16] = { 0 };
1339 des3_context ctx = { 0 };
1341 memcpy(random_a, RndA,8);
1343 uint8_t output[8] = { 0 };
1344 uint8_t iv[8] = { 0 };
1346 PrintAndLog(" RndA :%s",sprint_hex(random_a, 8));
1347 PrintAndLog(" e_RndB:%s",sprint_hex(enc_random_b, 8));
1349 des3_set2key_dec(&ctx, key);
1351 des3_crypt_cbc(&ctx // des3_context *ctx
1352 , DES_DECRYPT // int mode
1353 , sizeof(random_b) // size_t length
1354 , iv // unsigned char iv[8]
1355 , enc_random_b // const unsigned char *input
1356 , random_b // unsigned char *output
1359 PrintAndLog(" RndB:%s",sprint_hex(random_b, 8));
1362 memcpy(random_a_and_b ,random_a,8);
1363 memcpy(random_a_and_b+8,random_b,8);
1365 PrintAndLog(" RA+B:%s",sprint_hex(random_a_and_b, 16));
1367 des3_set2key_enc(&ctx, key);
1369 des3_crypt_cbc(&ctx // des3_context *ctx
1370 , DES_ENCRYPT // int mode
1371 , sizeof(random_a_and_b) // size_t length
1372 , enc_random_b // unsigned char iv[8]
1373 , random_a_and_b // const unsigned char *input
1374 , random_a_and_b // unsigned char *output
1377 PrintAndLog("enc(RA+B):%s",sprint_hex(random_a_and_b, 16));
1384 // Ultralight C Read Single Block
1386 int CmdHF14AMfUCRdBl(const char *Cmd
)
1389 bool hasPwd
= FALSE
;
1390 uint8_t blockNo
= -1;
1392 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1394 if (strlen(Cmd
) < 1 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
1395 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mfu crdbl <block number> <key>");
1397 PrintAndLog("sample: hf mfu crdbl 0");
1398 PrintAndLog(" hf mfu crdbl 0 00112233445566778899AABBCCDDEEFF");
1402 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
1404 PrintAndLog("Wrong block number");
1408 if (blockNo
> MAX_ULC_BLOCKS
){
1409 PrintAndLog("Error: Maximum number of blocks is 47 for Ultralight-C");
1414 if ( strlen(Cmd
) > 3){
1415 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 1, key
, 32)) {
1416 PrintAndLog("Key must include %d HEX symbols", 32);
1422 //uint8_t *key2 = SwapEndian64(key, 16, 8);
1425 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFAREU_READBL
, {blockNo
}};
1428 memcpy(c
.d
.asBytes
,key
,16);
1432 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
1433 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
1435 uint8_t *data
= resp
.d
.asBytes
;
1436 PrintAndLog("Block: %0d (0x%02X) [ %s]", (int)blockNo
, blockNo
, sprint_hex(data
, 4));
1439 PrintAndLog("Failed reading block: (%02x)", isOK
);
1442 PrintAndLog("Command execute time-out");
1448 // Mifare Ultralight C Write Single Block
1450 int CmdHF14AMfUCWrBl(const char *Cmd
){
1452 uint8_t blockNo
= -1;
1453 bool chinese_card
= FALSE
;
1454 uint8_t bldata
[16] = {0x00};
1457 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1459 if (strlen(Cmd
) < 3 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
1460 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mfu cwrbl <block number> <block data (8 hex symbols)> [w]");
1461 PrintAndLog(" [block number]");
1462 PrintAndLog(" [block data] - (8 hex symbols)");
1463 PrintAndLog(" [w] - Chinese magic ultralight tag");
1465 PrintAndLog(" sample: hf mfu cwrbl 0 01020304");
1470 blockNo
= param_get8(Cmd
, 0);
1471 if (blockNo
> MAX_ULC_BLOCKS
){
1472 PrintAndLog("Error: Maximum number of blocks is 47 for Ultralight-C Cards!");
1476 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 1, bldata
, 8)) {
1477 PrintAndLog("Block data must include 8 HEX symbols");
1481 if (strchr(Cmd
,'w') != 0 || strchr(Cmd
,'W') != 0 ) {
1482 chinese_card
= TRUE
;
1485 if ( blockNo
<= 3 ) {
1487 PrintAndLog("Access Denied");
1490 PrintAndLog("--Special block no: 0x%02x", blockNo
);
1491 PrintAndLog("--Data: %s", sprint_hex(bldata
, 4));
1492 UsbCommand d
= {CMD_MIFAREU_WRITEBL
, {blockNo
}};
1493 memcpy(d
.d
.asBytes
,bldata
, 4);
1495 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
1496 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
1497 PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK
);
1499 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
1504 PrintAndLog("--Block no : 0x%02x", blockNo
);
1505 PrintAndLog("--Data: %s", sprint_hex(bldata
, 4));
1506 UsbCommand e
= {CMD_MIFAREU_WRITEBL
, {blockNo
}};
1507 memcpy(e
.d
.asBytes
,bldata
, 4);
1509 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
1510 uint8_t isOK
= resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff;
1511 PrintAndLog("isOk : %02x", isOK
);
1513 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
1521 // Mifare Ultralight C - Set password
1523 int CmdHF14AMfucSetPwd(const char *Cmd
){
1525 uint8_t pwd
[16] = {0x00};
1527 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1529 if (strlen(Cmd
) == 0 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
1530 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mfu setpwd <password (32 hex symbols)>");
1531 PrintAndLog(" [password] - (32 hex symbols)");
1533 PrintAndLog("sample: hf mfu setpwd 000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f");
1538 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 0, pwd
, 32)) {
1539 PrintAndLog("Password must include 32 HEX symbols");
1543 UsbCommand c
= {CMD_MIFAREUC_SETPWD
};
1544 memcpy( c
.d
.asBytes
, pwd
, 16);
1549 if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500) ) {
1550 if ( (resp
.arg
[0] & 0xff) == 1)
1551 PrintAndLog("Ultralight-C new password: %s", sprint_hex(pwd
,16));
1553 PrintAndLog("Failed writing at block %d", resp
.arg
[1] & 0xff);
1558 PrintAndLog("command execution time out");
1566 // Magic UL / UL-C tags - Set UID
1568 int CmdHF14AMfucSetUid(const char *Cmd
){
1572 uint8_t uid
[7] = {0x00};
1573 char cmdp
= param_getchar(Cmd
, 0);
1575 if (strlen(Cmd
) == 0 || cmdp
== 'h' || cmdp
== 'H') {
1576 PrintAndLog("Usage: hf mfu setuid <uid (14 hex symbols)>");
1577 PrintAndLog(" [uid] - (14 hex symbols)");
1578 PrintAndLog("\nThis only works for Magic Ultralight tags.");
1580 PrintAndLog("sample: hf mfu setuid 11223344556677");
1585 if (param_gethex(Cmd
, 0, uid
, 14)) {
1586 PrintAndLog("UID must include 14 HEX symbols");
1591 c
.cmd
= CMD_MIFAREU_READBL
;
1594 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
1595 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
1600 uint8_t oldblock2
[4] = {0x00};
1601 memcpy(resp
.d
.asBytes
, oldblock2
, 4);
1604 c
.cmd
= CMD_MIFAREU_WRITEBL
;
1606 c
.d
.asBytes
[0] = uid
[0];
1607 c
.d
.asBytes
[1] = uid
[1];
1608 c
.d
.asBytes
[2] = uid
[2];
1609 c
.d
.asBytes
[3] = 0x88 ^ uid
[0] ^ uid
[1] ^ uid
[2];
1611 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500)) {
1612 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
1618 c
.d
.asBytes
[0] = uid
[3];
1619 c
.d
.asBytes
[1] = uid
[4];
1620 c
.d
.asBytes
[2] = uid
[5];
1621 c
.d
.asBytes
[3] = uid
[6];
1623 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500) ) {
1624 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
1630 c
.d
.asBytes
[0] = uid
[3] ^ uid
[4] ^ uid
[5] ^ uid
[6];
1631 c
.d
.asBytes
[1] = oldblock2
[1];
1632 c
.d
.asBytes
[2] = oldblock2
[2];
1633 c
.d
.asBytes
[3] = oldblock2
[3];
1635 if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,&resp
,1500) ) {
1636 PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
1643 int CmdHF14AMfuGenDiverseKeys(const char *Cmd
){
1645 uint8_t iv
[8] = { 0x00 };
1646 uint8_t block
= 0x07;
1649 //04 57 b6 e2 05 3f 80 UID
1651 uint8_t uid
[] = { 0xF4,0xEA, 0x54, 0x8E };
1652 uint8_t mifarekeyA
[] = { 0xA0,0xA1,0xA2,0xA3,0xA4,0xA5 };
1653 uint8_t mifarekeyB
[] = { 0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5 };
1654 uint8_t dkeyA
[8] = { 0x00 };
1655 uint8_t dkeyB
[8] = { 0x00 };
1657 uint8_t masterkey
[] = { 0x00,0x11,0x22,0x33,0x44,0x55,0x66,0x77,0x88,0x99,0xaa,0xbb,0xcc,0xdd,0xee,0xff };
1659 uint8_t mix
[8] = { 0x00 };
1660 uint8_t divkey
[8] = { 0x00 };
1662 memcpy(mix
, mifarekeyA
, 4);
1664 mix
[4] = mifarekeyA
[4] ^ uid
[0];
1665 mix
[5] = mifarekeyA
[5] ^ uid
[1];
1666 mix
[6] = block
^ uid
[2];
1669 des3_context ctx
= { 0x00 };
1670 des3_set2key_enc(&ctx
, masterkey
);
1672 des3_crypt_cbc(&ctx
// des3_context
1673 , DES_ENCRYPT
// int mode
1674 , sizeof(mix
) // length
1680 PrintAndLog("3DES version");
1681 PrintAndLog("Masterkey :\t %s", sprint_hex(masterkey
,sizeof(masterkey
)));
1682 PrintAndLog("UID :\t %s", sprint_hex(uid
, sizeof(uid
)));
1683 PrintAndLog("Sector :\t %0d", block
);
1684 PrintAndLog("Mifare key :\t %s", sprint_hex(mifarekeyA
, sizeof(mifarekeyA
)));
1685 PrintAndLog("Message :\t %s", sprint_hex(mix
, sizeof(mix
)));
1686 PrintAndLog("Diversified key: %s", sprint_hex(divkey
+1, 6));
1688 PrintAndLog("\n DES version");
1690 for (int i
=0; i
< sizeof(mifarekeyA
); ++i
){
1691 dkeyA
[i
] = (mifarekeyA
[i
] << 1) & 0xff;
1692 dkeyA
[6] |= ((mifarekeyA
[i
] >> 7) & 1) << (i
+1);
1695 for (int i
=0; i
< sizeof(mifarekeyB
); ++i
){
1696 dkeyB
[1] |= ((mifarekeyB
[i
] >> 7) & 1) << (i
+1);
1697 dkeyB
[2+i
] = (mifarekeyB
[i
] << 1) & 0xff;
1700 uint8_t zeros
[8] = {0x00};
1701 uint8_t newpwd
[8] = {0x00};
1702 uint8_t dmkey
[24] = {0x00};
1703 memcpy(dmkey
, dkeyA
, 8);
1704 memcpy(dmkey
+8, dkeyB
, 8);
1705 memcpy(dmkey
+16, dkeyA
, 8);
1706 memset(iv
, 0x00, 8);
1708 des3_set3key_enc(&ctx
, dmkey
);
1710 des3_crypt_cbc(&ctx
// des3_context
1711 , DES_ENCRYPT
// int mode
1712 , sizeof(newpwd
) // length
1718 PrintAndLog("Mifare dkeyA :\t %s", sprint_hex(dkeyA
, sizeof(dkeyA
)));
1719 PrintAndLog("Mifare dkeyB :\t %s", sprint_hex(dkeyB
, sizeof(dkeyB
)));
1720 PrintAndLog("Mifare ABA :\t %s", sprint_hex(dmkey
, sizeof(dmkey
)));
1721 PrintAndLog("Mifare Pwd :\t %s", sprint_hex(newpwd
, sizeof(newpwd
)));
1726 // static uint8_t * diversify_key(uint8_t * key){
1728 // for(int i=0; i<16; i++){
1729 // if(i<=6) key[i]^=cuid[i];
1730 // if(i>6) key[i]^=cuid[i%7];
1735 // static void GenerateUIDe( uint8_t *uid, uint8_t len){
1736 // for (int i=0; i<len; ++i){
1742 //------------------------------------
1744 //------------------------------------
1745 static command_t CommandTable
[] =
1747 {"help", CmdHelp
, 1, "This help"},
1748 {"dbg", CmdHF14AMfDbg
, 0, "Set default debug mode"},
1749 {"info", CmdHF14AMfUInfo
, 0, "Tag information"},
1750 {"dump", CmdHF14AMfUDump
, 0, "Dump Ultralight / Ultralight-C tag to binary file"},
1751 {"rdbl", CmdHF14AMfURdBl
, 0, "Read block - Ultralight"},
1752 {"wrbl", CmdHF14AMfUWrBl
, 0, "Write block - Ultralight"},
1753 {"crdbl", CmdHF14AMfUCRdBl
, 0, "Read block - Ultralight C"},
1754 {"cwrbl", CmdHF14AMfUCWrBl
, 0, "Write block - Ultralight C"},
1755 {"cauth", CmdHF14AMfucAuth
, 0, "Authentication - Ultralight C"},
1756 {"setpwd", CmdHF14AMfucSetPwd
, 1, "Set 3des password - Ultralight-C"},
1757 {"setuid", CmdHF14AMfucSetUid
, 1, "Set UID - MAGIC tags only"},
1758 {"gen", CmdHF14AMfuGenDiverseKeys
, 1, "Generate 3des mifare diversified keys"},
1759 {NULL
, NULL
, 0, NULL
}
1762 int CmdHFMFUltra(const char *Cmd
){
1763 WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK
,NULL
,100);
1764 CmdsParse(CommandTable
, Cmd
);
1768 int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd
){
1769 CmdsHelp(CommandTable
);