git.zerfleddert.de Git - proxmark3-svn/blob - client/cmdhf14b.c

   1 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
   2 // Copyright (C) 2010 iZsh <izsh at fail0verflow.com>
   3 //
   4 // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
   5 // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
   6 // the license.
   7 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
   8 // High frequency ISO14443B commands
   9 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  10
  11 #include <stdio.h>
  12 #include <stdlib.h>
  13 #include <stdbool.h>
  14 #include <string.h>
  15 #include <stdint.h>
  16 #include "iso14443crc.h"
  17 #include "proxmark3.h"
  18 #include "data.h"
  19 #include "graph.h"
  20 #include "util.h"
  21 #include "ui.h"
  22 #include "cmdparser.h"
  23 #include "cmdhf14b.h"
  24 #include "cmdmain.h"
  25 #include "cmdhf14a.h"
  26
  27 static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd);
  28
  29 int CmdHF14BList(const char *Cmd)
  30 {
  31         PrintAndLog("Deprecated command, use 'hf list 14b' instead");
  32
  33         return 0;
  34 }
  35
  36 int CmdHF14BSim(const char *Cmd)
  37 {
  38   UsbCommand c={CMD_SIMULATE_TAG_ISO_14443B};
  39   clearCommandBuffer();
  40   SendCommand(&c);
  41   return 0;
  42 }
  43
  44 int CmdHF14BSnoop(const char *Cmd)
  45 {
  46   UsbCommand c = {CMD_SNOOP_ISO_14443B};
  47   clearCommandBuffer();
  48   SendCommand(&c);
  49   return 0;
  50 }
  51
  52 /* New command to read the contents of a SRI512 tag
  53  * SRI512 tags are ISO14443-B modulated memory tags,
  54  * this command just dumps the contents of the memory
  55  */
  56 int CmdSri512Read(const char *Cmd)
  57 {
  58   UsbCommand c = {CMD_READ_SRI512_TAG, {strtol(Cmd, NULL, 0), 0, 0}};
  59   clearCommandBuffer();
  60   SendCommand(&c);
  61   return 0;
  62 }
  63
  64 /* New command to read the contents of a SRIX4K tag
  65  * SRIX4K tags are ISO14443-B modulated memory tags,
  66  * this command just dumps the contents of the memory/
  67  */
  68 int CmdSrix4kRead(const char *Cmd)
  69 {
  70   UsbCommand c = {CMD_READ_SRIX4K_TAG, {strtol(Cmd, NULL, 0), 0, 0}};
  71   clearCommandBuffer();
  72   SendCommand(&c);
  73   return 0;
  74 }
  75
  76 int rawClose(void){
  77         UsbCommand resp;
  78         UsbCommand c = {CMD_ISO_14443B_COMMAND, {0, 0, 0}};
  79         clearCommandBuffer();
  80         SendCommand(&c);
  81         if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,1000)) {
  82                 return 0;
  83         }
  84         return 0;
  85 }
  86
  87 int HF14BCmdRaw(bool reply, bool *crc, bool power, uint8_t *data, uint8_t *datalen, bool verbose){
  88         UsbCommand resp;
  89         UsbCommand c = {CMD_ISO_14443B_COMMAND, {0, 0, 0}}; // len,recv,power
  90         if(*crc)
  91         {
  92                 uint8_t first, second;
  93                 ComputeCrc14443(CRC_14443_B, data, *datalen, &first, &second);
  94                 data[*datalen] = first;
  95                 data[*datalen + 1] = second;
  96                 *datalen += 2;
  97         }
  98
  99         c.arg[0] = *datalen;
 100         c.arg[1] = reply;
 101         c.arg[2] = power;
 102         memcpy(c.d.asBytes,data,*datalen);
 103         clearCommandBuffer();
 104         SendCommand(&c);
 105
 106         if (!reply) return 1;
 107
 108         if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,1000)) {
 109                 if (verbose) PrintAndLog("timeout while waiting for reply.");
 110                 return 0;
 111         }
 112         *datalen = resp.arg[0];
 113         if (verbose) PrintAndLog("received %u octets", *datalen);
 114         if(*datalen<2) return 0;
 115
 116         memcpy(data, resp.d.asBytes, *datalen);
 117         if (verbose) PrintAndLog("%s", sprint_hex(data, *datalen));
 118
 119         uint8_t first, second;
 120         ComputeCrc14443(CRC_14443_B, data, *datalen-2, &first, &second);
 121         if(data[*datalen-2] == first && data[*datalen-1] == second) {
 122                 if (verbose) PrintAndLog("CRC OK");
 123                 *crc = true;
 124         } else {
 125                 if (verbose) PrintAndLog("CRC failed");
 126                 *crc = false;
 127         }
 128         return 1;
 129 }
 130
 131 int CmdHF14BCmdRaw (const char *Cmd) {
 132         bool reply = true;
 133         bool crc = false;
 134         bool power = false;
 135         char buf[5] = "";
 136         uint8_t data[100] = {0x00};
 137         uint8_t datalen = 0;
 138         unsigned int temp;
 139         int i = 0;
 140         if (strlen(Cmd)<3) {
 141                         PrintAndLog("Usage: hf 14b raw [-r] [-c] [-p] <0A 0B 0C ... hex>");
 142                         PrintAndLog("       -r    do not read response");
 143                         PrintAndLog("       -c    calculate and append CRC");
 144                         PrintAndLog("       -p    leave the field on after receive");
 145                         return 0;
 146         }
 147
 148         // strip
 149         while (*Cmd==' ' || *Cmd=='\t') Cmd++;
 150
 151         while (Cmd[i]!='\0') {
 152                 if (Cmd[i]==' ' || Cmd[i]=='\t') { i++; continue; }
 153                 if (Cmd[i]=='-') {
 154                         switch (Cmd[i+1]) {
 155                                 case 'r':
 156                                 case 'R':
 157                                         reply = false;
 158                                         break;
 159                                 case 'c':
 160                                 case 'C':
 161                                         crc = true;
 162                                         break;
 163                                 case 'p':
 164                                 case 'P':
 165                                         power = true;
 166                                         break;
 167                                 default:
 168                                         PrintAndLog("Invalid option");
 169                                         return 0;
 170                         }
 171                         i+=2;
 172                         continue;
 173                 }
 174                 if ((Cmd[i]>='0' && Cmd[i]<='9') ||
 175                     (Cmd[i]>='a' && Cmd[i]<='f') ||
 176                     (Cmd[i]>='A' && Cmd[i]<='F') ) {
 177                         buf[strlen(buf)+1]=0;
 178                         buf[strlen(buf)]=Cmd[i];
 179                         i++;
 180
 181                         if (strlen(buf)>=2) {
 182                                 sscanf(buf,"%x",&temp);
 183                                 data[datalen++]=(uint8_t)(temp & 0xff);
 184                                 *buf=0;
 185                         }
 186                         continue;
 187                 }
 188                 PrintAndLog("Invalid char on input");
 189                 return 1;
 190         }
 191         if (datalen == 0)
 192         {
 193                 PrintAndLog("Missing data input");
 194                 return 0;
 195         }
 196
 197         return HF14BCmdRaw(reply, &crc, power, data, &datalen, true);
 198 }
 199
 200 // print full atqb info
 201 static void print_atqb_resp(uint8_t *data){
 202         PrintAndLog ("           UID: %s", sprint_hex(data+1,4));
 203         PrintAndLog ("      App Data: %s", sprint_hex(data+5,4));
 204         PrintAndLog ("      Protocol: %s", sprint_hex(data+9,3));
 205         uint8_t BitRate = data[9];
 206         if (!BitRate)
 207                 PrintAndLog ("      Bit Rate: 106 kbit/s only PICC <-> PCD");
 208         if (BitRate & 0x10)
 209                 PrintAndLog ("      Bit Rate: 212 kbit/s PICC -> PCD supported");
 210         if (BitRate & 0x20)
 211                 PrintAndLog ("      Bit Rate: 424 kbit/s PICC -> PCD supported");
 212         if (BitRate & 0x40)
 213                 PrintAndLog ("      Bit Rate: 847 kbit/s PICC -> PCD supported");
 214         if (BitRate & 0x01)
 215                 PrintAndLog ("      Bit Rate: 212 kbit/s PICC <- PCD supported");
 216         if (BitRate & 0x02)
 217                 PrintAndLog ("      Bit Rate: 424 kbit/s PICC <- PCD supported");
 218         if (BitRate & 0x04)
 219                 PrintAndLog ("      Bit Rate: 847 kbit/s PICC <- PCD supported");
 220         if (BitRate & 0x80)
 221                 PrintAndLog ("                Same bit rate <-> required");
 222
 223         uint16_t maxFrame = data[10]>>4;
 224         if (maxFrame < 5)
 225                 maxFrame = 8*maxFrame + 16;
 226         else if (maxFrame == 5)
 227                 maxFrame = 64;
 228         else if (maxFrame == 6)
 229                 maxFrame = 96;
 230         else if (maxFrame == 7)
 231                 maxFrame = 128;
 232         else if (maxFrame == 8)
 233                 maxFrame = 256;
 234         else
 235                 maxFrame = 257;
 236
 237         PrintAndLog ("Max Frame Size: %d%s",maxFrame, (maxFrame == 257) ? "+ RFU" : "");
 238
 239         uint8_t protocolT = data[10] & 0xF;
 240         PrintAndLog (" Protocol Type: Protocol is %scompliant with ISO/IEC 14443-4",(protocolT) ? "" : "not " );
 241         PrintAndLog ("Frame Wait Int: %d", data[11]>>4);
 242         PrintAndLog (" App Data Code: Application is %s",(data[11]&4) ? "Standard" : "Proprietary");
 243         PrintAndLog (" Frame Options: NAD is %ssupported",(data[11]&2) ? "" : "not ");
 244         PrintAndLog (" Frame Options: CID is %ssupported",(data[11]&1) ? "" : "not ");
 245
 246         return;
 247 }
 248
 249 // get SRx chip model (from UID) // from ST Microelectronics
 250 char *get_ST_Chip_Model(uint8_t data){
 251         static char model[20];
 252         char *retStr = model;
 253         memset(model,0, sizeof(model));
 254
 255         switch (data) {
 256                 case 0x0: sprintf(retStr, "SRIX4K (Special)"); break;
 257                 case 0x2: sprintf(retStr, "SR176"); break;
 258                 case 0x3: sprintf(retStr, "SRIX4K"); break;
 259                 case 0x4: sprintf(retStr, "SRIX512"); break;
 260                 case 0x6: sprintf(retStr, "SRI512"); break;
 261                 case 0x7: sprintf(retStr, "SRI4K"); break;
 262                 case 0xC: sprintf(retStr, "SRT512"); break;
 263                 default : sprintf(retStr, "Unknown"); break;
 264         }
 265         return retStr;
 266 }
 267
 268 // print UID info from SRx chips (ST Microelectronics)
 269 static void print_st_general_info(uint8_t *data){
 270         //uid = first 8 bytes in data
 271         PrintAndLog(" UID: %s", sprint_hex(SwapEndian64(data,8,8),8));
 272         PrintAndLog(" MFG: %02X, %s", data[6], getTagInfo(data[6]));
 273         PrintAndLog("Chip: %02X, %s", data[5]>>2, get_ST_Chip_Model(data[5]>>2));
 274         return;
 275 }
 276
 277 // 14b get and print UID only (general info)
 278 int HF14BStdReader(uint8_t *data, uint8_t *datalen){
 279         //05 00 00 = find one tag in field
 280         //1d xx xx xx xx 20 00 08 01 00 = attrib xx=crc
 281         //a3 = ?  (resp 03 e2 c2)
 282         //02 = ?  (resp 02 6a d3)
 283         // 022b (resp 02 67 00 [29  5b])
 284         // 0200a40400 (resp 02 67 00 [29 5b])
 285         // 0200a4040c07a0000002480300 (resp 02 67 00 [29 5b])
 286         // 0200a4040c07a0000002480200 (resp 02 67 00 [29 5b])
 287         // 0200a4040006a0000000010100 (resp 02 6a 82 [4b 4c])
 288         // 0200a4040c09d27600002545500200 (resp 02 67 00 [29 5b])
 289         // 0200a404000cd2760001354b414e4d30310000 (resp 02 6a 82 [4b 4c])
 290         // 0200a404000ca000000063504b43532d313500 (resp 02 6a 82 [4b 4c])
 291         // 0200a4040010a000000018300301000000000000000000 (resp 02 6a 82 [4b 4c])
 292         //03 = ?  (resp 03 [e3 c2])
 293         //c2 = ?  (resp c2 [66 15])
 294         //b2 = ?  (resp a3 [e9 67])
 295         bool crc = true;
 296         *datalen = 3;
 297         //std read cmd
 298         data[0] = 0x05;
 299         data[1] = 0x00;
 300         data[2] = 0x08;
 301
 302         if (HF14BCmdRaw(true, &crc, false, data, datalen, false)==0) return 0;
 303
 304         if (data[0] != 0x50  || *datalen != 14 || !crc) return 0;
 305
 306         PrintAndLog ("\n14443-3b tag found:");
 307         PrintAndLog ("           UID: %s", sprint_hex(data+1,4));
 308
 309         return 1;
 310 }
 311
 312 // 14b get and print Full Info (as much as we know)
 313 int HF14BStdInfo(uint8_t *data, uint8_t *datalen){
 314         if (!HF14BStdReader(data,datalen)) return 0;
 315
 316         //add more info here
 317         print_atqb_resp(data);
 318
 319         return 1;
 320 }
 321
 322 // SRx get and print general info about SRx chip from UID
 323 int HF14B_ST_Reader(uint8_t *data, uint8_t *datalen){
 324         bool crc = true;
 325         *datalen = 2;
 326         //wake cmd
 327         data[0] = 0x06;
 328         data[1] = 0x00;
 329
 330         //leave power on
 331         // verbose on for now for testing - turn off when functional
 332         if (HF14BCmdRaw(true, &crc, true, data, datalen, false)==0) return rawClose();
 333
 334         if (*datalen != 3 || !crc) return rawClose();
 335
 336         uint8_t chipID = data[0];
 337         // select
 338         data[0] = 0x0E;
 339         data[1] = chipID;
 340         *datalen = 2;
 341
 342         //leave power on
 343         // verbose on for now for testing - turn off when functional
 344         if (HF14BCmdRaw(true, &crc, true, data, datalen, false)==0) return rawClose();
 345
 346         if (*datalen != 3 || !crc || data[0] != chipID) return rawClose();
 347
 348         // get uid
 349         data[0] = 0x0B;
 350         *datalen = 1;
 351
 352         //power off
 353         // verbose on for now for testing - turn off when functional
 354         if (HF14BCmdRaw(true, &crc, true, data, datalen, false)==0) return 0;
 355         rawClose();
 356         if (*datalen != 10 || !crc) return 0;
 357
 358         PrintAndLog("\n14443-3b ST tag found:");
 359         print_st_general_info(data);
 360         return 1;
 361 }
 362
 363 // SRx get and print full info (needs more info...)
 364 int HF14B_ST_Info(uint8_t *data, uint8_t *datalen){
 365         if (!HF14B_ST_Reader(data, datalen)) return 0;
 366
 367         //add locking bit information here.
 368
 369
 370         return 1;
 371 }
 372
 373 // test for other 14b type tags (mimic another reader - don't have tags to identify)
 374 int HF14B_Other_Reader(uint8_t *data, uint8_t *datalen){
 375         bool crc = true;
 376         *datalen = 4;
 377         //std read cmd
 378         data[0] = 0x00;
 379         data[1] = 0x0b;
 380         data[2] = 0x3f;
 381         data[3] = 0x80;
 382
 383         if (HF14BCmdRaw(true, &crc, true, data, datalen, false)!=0) {
 384                 if (*datalen > 2 || !crc) {
 385                         PrintAndLog ("\n14443-3b tag found:");
 386                         PrintAndLog ("Unknown tag type answered to a 0x000b3f80 command ans:");
 387                         PrintAndLog ("%s",sprint_hex(data,*datalen));
 388                         return 1;
 389                 }
 390         }
 391
 392         crc = false;
 393         *datalen = 1;
 394         data[0] = 0x0a;
 395
 396         if (HF14BCmdRaw(true, &crc, true, data, datalen, false)!=0) {
 397                 if (*datalen > 0) {
 398                         PrintAndLog ("\n14443-3b tag found:");
 399                         PrintAndLog ("Unknown tag type answered to a 0x0A command ans:");
 400                         PrintAndLog ("%s",sprint_hex(data,*datalen));
 401                         return 1;
 402                 }
 403         }
 404
 405         crc = false;
 406         *datalen = 1;
 407         data[0] = 0x0c;
 408
 409         if (HF14BCmdRaw(true, &crc, true, data, datalen, false)!=0) {
 410                 if (*datalen > 0) {
 411                         PrintAndLog ("\n14443-3b tag found:");
 412                         PrintAndLog ("Unknown tag type answered to a 0x0C command ans:");
 413                         PrintAndLog ("%s",sprint_hex(data,*datalen));
 414                         return 1;
 415                 }
 416         }
 417         rawClose();
 418         return 0;
 419 }
 420
 421 // get and print all info known about any known 14b tag
 422 int HF14BInfo(bool verbose){
 423         uint8_t data[100];
 424         uint8_t datalen = 5;
 425
 426         // try std 14b (atqb)
 427         if (HF14BStdInfo(data, &datalen)) return 1;
 428
 429         // try st 14b
 430         if (HF14B_ST_Info(data, &datalen)) return 1;
 431
 432         // try unknown 14b read commands (to be identified later)
 433         //   could be read of calypso, CEPAS, moneo, or pico pass.
 434         if (HF14B_Other_Reader(data, &datalen)) return 1;
 435
 436         if (verbose) PrintAndLog("no 14443B tag found");
 437         return 0;
 438 }
 439
 440 // menu command to get and print all info known about any known 14b tag
 441 int CmdHF14Binfo(const char *Cmd){
 442         return HF14BInfo(true);
 443 }
 444
 445 // get and print general info about all known 14b chips
 446 int HF14BReader(bool verbose){
 447         uint8_t data[100];
 448         uint8_t datalen = 5;
 449
 450         // try std 14b (atqb)
 451         if (HF14BStdReader(data, &datalen)) return 1;
 452
 453         // try st 14b
 454         if (HF14B_ST_Reader(data, &datalen)) return 1;
 455
 456         // try unknown 14b read commands (to be identified later)
 457         //   could be read of calypso, CEPAS, moneo, or pico pass.
 458         if (HF14B_Other_Reader(data, &datalen)) return 1;
 459
 460         if (verbose) PrintAndLog("no 14443B tag found");
 461         return 0;
 462 }
 463
 464 // menu command to get and print general info about all known 14b chips
 465 int CmdHF14BReader(const char *Cmd){
 466         return HF14BReader(true);
 467 }
 468
 469 int CmdSriWrite( const char *Cmd){
 470 /*
 471  * For SRIX4K  blocks 00 - 7F
 472  * hf 14b raw -c -p 09 $srix4kwblock $srix4kwdata
 473  *
 474  * For SR512  blocks 00 - 0F
 475  * hf 14b raw -c -p 09 $sr512wblock $sr512wdata
 476  *
 477  * Special block FF =  otp_lock_reg block.
 478  * Data len 4 bytes-
 479  */
 480         char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
 481         uint8_t blockno = -1;
 482         uint8_t data[4] = {0x00};
 483         bool isSrix4k = true;
 484         char str[20];
 485
 486         if (strlen(Cmd) < 1 || cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') {
 487                 PrintAndLog("Usage:  hf 14b write <1|2> <BLOCK> <DATA>");
 488                 PrintAndLog("    [1 = SRIX4K]");
 489                 PrintAndLog("    [2 = SRI512]");
 490                 PrintAndLog("    [BLOCK number depends on tag, special block == FF]");
 491                 PrintAndLog("     sample: hf 14b write 1 7F 11223344");
 492                 PrintAndLog("           : hf 14b write 1 FF 11223344");
 493                 PrintAndLog("           : hf 14b write 2 15 11223344");
 494                 PrintAndLog("           : hf 14b write 2 FF 11223344");
 495                 return 0;
 496         }
 497
 498         if ( cmdp == '2' )
 499                 isSrix4k = false;
 500
 501         //blockno = param_get8(Cmd, 1);
 502
 503         if ( param_gethex(Cmd,1, &blockno, 2) ) {
 504                 PrintAndLog("Block number must include 2 HEX symbols");
 505                 return 0;
 506         }
 507
 508         if ( isSrix4k ){
 509                 if ( blockno > 0x7f && blockno != 0xff ){
 510                         PrintAndLog("Block number out of range");
 511                         return 0;
 512                 }
 513         } else {
 514                 if ( blockno > 0x0f && blockno != 0xff ){
 515                         PrintAndLog("Block number out of range");
 516                         return 0;
 517                 }
 518         }
 519
 520         if (param_gethex(Cmd, 2, data, 8)) {
 521                 PrintAndLog("Data must include 8 HEX symbols");
 522                 return 0;
 523         }
 524
 525         if ( blockno == 0xff)
 526                 PrintAndLog("[%s] Write special block %02X [ %s ]", (isSrix4k)?"SRIX4K":"SRI512" , blockno,  sprint_hex(data,4) );
 527         else
 528                 PrintAndLog("[%s] Write block %02X [ %s ]", (isSrix4k)?"SRIX4K":"SRI512", blockno,  sprint_hex(data,4) );
 529
 530         sprintf(str, "-c 09 %02x %02x%02x%02x%02x", blockno, data[0], data[1], data[2], data[3]);
 531
 532         CmdHF14BCmdRaw(str);
 533         return 0;
 534 }
 535
 536 static command_t CommandTable[] =
 537 {
 538   {"help",        CmdHelp,        1, "This help"},
 539   {"info",        CmdHF14Binfo,   0, "Find and print details about a 14443B tag"},
 540   {"list",        CmdHF14BList,   0, "[Deprecated] List ISO 14443B history"},
 541   {"reader",      CmdHF14BReader, 0, "Act as a 14443B reader to identify a tag"},
 542   {"sim",         CmdHF14BSim,    0, "Fake ISO 14443B tag"},
 543   {"snoop",       CmdHF14BSnoop,  0, "Eavesdrop ISO 14443B"},
 544   {"sri512read",  CmdSri512Read,  0, "Read contents of a SRI512 tag"},
 545   {"srix4kread",  CmdSrix4kRead,  0, "Read contents of a SRIX4K tag"},
 546   {"sriwrite",    CmdSriWrite,    0, "Write data to a SRI512 | SRIX4K tag"},
 547   {"raw",         CmdHF14BCmdRaw, 0, "Send raw hex data to tag"},
 548   {NULL, NULL, 0, NULL}
 549 };
 550
 551 int CmdHF14B(const char *Cmd)
 552 {
 553   CmdsParse(CommandTable, Cmd);
 554   return 0;
 555 }
 556
 557 int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd)
 558 {
 559   CmdsHelp(CommandTable);
 560   return 0;
 561 }