]> git.zerfleddert.de Git - proxmark3-svn/blobdiff - armsrc/iso14443a.c
CHG: removed a -L path for OSX
[proxmark3-svn] / armsrc / iso14443a.c
index 21f70c3ea300850e2586e08b83d1fc5b965e0e14..d069550144251d8d08772a3590b5deb7fac3d7d6 100644 (file)
@@ -9,19 +9,7 @@
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // Routines to support ISO 14443 type A.
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-#include "proxmark3.h"
-#include "apps.h"
-#include "util.h"
-#include "string.h"
-#include "cmd.h"
-#include "iso14443crc.h"
 #include "iso14443a.h"
-#include "iso14443b.h"
-#include "crapto1.h"
-#include "mifareutil.h"
-#include "BigBuf.h"
-#include "parity.h"
 
 static uint32_t iso14a_timeout;
 int rsamples = 0;
@@ -861,11 +849,8 @@ bool prepare_allocated_tag_modulation(tag_response_info_t* response_info) {
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 void SimulateIso14443aTag(int tagType, int flags, byte_t* data) {
 
-       // Here, we collect CUID, block1, keytype1, NT1, NR1, AR1, CUID, block2, keytyp2, NT2, NR2, AR2
-       // it should also collect block, keytype.
-       // This can be used in a reader-only attack.
-       uint32_t ar_nr_responses[] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
-       uint8_t ar_nr_collected = 0;
+       #define ATTACK_KEY_COUNT 8 // keep same as define in cmdhfmf.c -> readerAttack()
+       
        uint8_t sak = 0;
        uint32_t cuid = 0;                      
        uint32_t nonce = 0;
@@ -877,6 +862,24 @@ void SimulateIso14443aTag(int tagType, int flags, byte_t* data) {
        
        // The first response contains the ATQA (note: bytes are transmitted in reverse order).
        uint8_t response1[] = {0,0};
+
+       // Here, we collect CUID, block1, keytype1, NT1, NR1, AR1, CUID, block2, keytyp2, NT2, NR2, AR2
+       // it should also collect block, keytype.
+       uint8_t cardAUTHSC = 0;
+       uint8_t cardAUTHKEY = 0xff;  // no authentication
+       // allow collecting up to 8 sets of nonces to allow recovery of up to 8 keys
+
+       nonces_t ar_nr_resp[ATTACK_KEY_COUNT*2]; // for 2 separate attack types (nml, moebius)
+       memset(ar_nr_resp, 0x00, sizeof(ar_nr_resp));
+
+       uint8_t ar_nr_collected[ATTACK_KEY_COUNT*2]; // for 2nd attack type (moebius)
+       memset(ar_nr_collected, 0x00, sizeof(ar_nr_collected));
+       uint8_t nonce1_count = 0;
+       uint8_t nonce2_count = 0;
+       uint8_t moebius_n_count = 0;
+       bool gettingMoebius = false;
+       uint8_t mM = 0; // moebius_modifier for collection storage
+
        
        switch (tagType) {
                case 1: { // MIFARE Classic 1k 
@@ -917,8 +920,8 @@ void SimulateIso14443aTag(int tagType, int flags, byte_t* data) {
                                uint16_t start = 4 * (0+12);  
                                uint8_t emdata[8];
                                emlGetMemBt( emdata, start, sizeof(emdata));
-                               memcpy(data, emdata, 3); //uid bytes 0-2
-                               memcpy(data+3, emdata+4, 4); //uid bytes 3-7
+                               memcpy(data, emdata, 3); // uid bytes 0-2
+                               memcpy(data+3, emdata+4, 4); // uid bytes 3-7
                                flags |= FLAG_7B_UID_IN_DATA;
                        }
                } break;                
@@ -971,22 +974,23 @@ void SimulateIso14443aTag(int tagType, int flags, byte_t* data) {
        response3a[0] = sak & 0xFB;
        ComputeCrc14443(CRC_14443_A, response3a, 1, &response3a[1], &response3a[2]);
 
-       uint8_t response5[] = { 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01 };                               // Very random tag nonce
+       // Tag NONCE.
+       uint8_t response5[4]; 
+       nonce = prand();
+       num_to_bytes(nonce, 4, response5);
+       
        uint8_t response6[] = { 0x04, 0x58, 0x80, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00 };   // dummy ATS (pseudo-ATR), answer to RATS: 
        // Format byte = 0x58: FSCI=0x08 (FSC=256), TA(1) and TC(1) present, 
        // TA(1) = 0x80: different divisors not supported, DR = 1, DS = 1
        // TB(1) = not present. Defaults: FWI = 4 (FWT = 256 * 16 * 2^4 * 1/fc = 4833us), SFGI = 0 (SFG = 256 * 16 * 2^0 * 1/fc = 302us)
        // TC(1) = 0x02: CID supported, NAD not supported
        ComputeCrc14443(CRC_14443_A, response6, 4, &response6[4], &response6[5]);
-
-       // the randon nonce
-       nonce = bytes_to_num(response5, 4);     
        
        // Prepare GET_VERSION (different for UL EV-1 / NTAG)
-       //uint8_t response7_EV1[] = {0x00, 0x04, 0x03, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x03, 0xfd, 0xf7};  //EV1 48bytes VERSION.
-       //uint8_t response7_NTAG[] = {0x00, 0x04, 0x04, 0x02, 0x01, 0x00, 0x11, 0x03, 0x01, 0x9e}; //NTAG 215   
+       // uint8_t response7_EV1[] = {0x00, 0x04, 0x03, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x03, 0xfd, 0xf7};  //EV1 48bytes VERSION.
+       // uint8_t response7_NTAG[] = {0x00, 0x04, 0x04, 0x02, 0x01, 0x00, 0x11, 0x03, 0x01, 0x9e}; //NTAG 215  
        // Prepare CHK_TEARING
-       //uint8_t response9[] =  {0xBD,0x90,0x3f};
+       // uint8_t response9[] =  {0xBD,0x90,0x3f};
        
        #define TAG_RESPONSE_COUNT 10
        tag_response_info_t responses[TAG_RESPONSE_COUNT] = {
@@ -1000,8 +1004,8 @@ void SimulateIso14443aTag(int tagType, int flags, byte_t* data) {
 
                { .response = response8,   .response_n = sizeof(response8) }  // EV1/NTAG PACK response
        };      
-               //{ .response = response7_NTAG, .response_n = sizeof(response7_NTAG)}, // EV1/NTAG GET_VERSION response
-               //{ .response = response9,      .response_n = sizeof(response9)     }  // EV1/NTAG CHK_TEAR response
+               // { .response = response7_NTAG, .response_n = sizeof(response7_NTAG)}, // EV1/NTAG GET_VERSION response
+               // { .response = response9,      .response_n = sizeof(response9)     }  // EV1/NTAG CHK_TEAR response
        
 
        // Allocate 512 bytes for the dynamic modulation, created when the reader queries for it
@@ -1057,7 +1061,7 @@ void SimulateIso14443aTag(int tagType, int flags, byte_t* data) {
                }
                
                // incease nonce at every command recieved
-               nonce++;
+               nonce = prand();
                num_to_bytes(nonce, 4, response5);
                
                p_response = NULL;
@@ -1080,23 +1084,27 @@ void SimulateIso14443aTag(int tagType, int flags, byte_t* data) {
                        uint8_t block = receivedCmd[1];
                        // if Ultralight or NTAG (4 byte blocks)
                        if ( tagType == 7 || tagType == 2 ) {
-                               //first 12 blocks of emu are [getversion answer - check tearing - pack - 0x00 - signature]
+                               // first 12 blocks of emu are [getversion answer - check tearing - pack - 0x00 - signature]
                                uint16_t start = 4 * (block+12);  
-                                       uint8_t emdata[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE];
-                                       emlGetMemBt( emdata, start, 16);
-                                       AppendCrc14443a(emdata, 16);
-                                       EmSendCmdEx(emdata, sizeof(emdata), false);                             
+                               uint8_t emdata[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE];
+                               emlGetMemBt( emdata, start, 16);
+                               AppendCrc14443a(emdata, 16);
+                               EmSendCmdEx(emdata, sizeof(emdata), false);
                                // We already responded, do not send anything with the EmSendCmd14443aRaw() that is called below
                                p_response = NULL;
                        } else { // all other tags (16 byte block tags)
-                               EmSendCmdEx(data+(4*receivedCmd[1]),16,false);
+                               uint8_t emdata[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE];
+                               emlGetMemBt( emdata, block, 16);
+                               AppendCrc14443a(emdata, 16);
+                               EmSendCmdEx(emdata, sizeof(emdata), false);
+                               // EmSendCmdEx(data+(4*receivedCmd[1]),16,false);
                                // Dbprintf("Read request from reader: %x %x",receivedCmd[0],receivedCmd[1]);
                                // We already responded, do not send anything with the EmSendCmd14443aRaw() that is called below
                                p_response = NULL;
                        }
                } else if(receivedCmd[0] == MIFARE_ULEV1_FASTREAD) {    // Received a FAST READ (ranged read)                           
                        uint8_t emdata[MAX_FRAME_SIZE];
-                       //first 12 blocks of emu are [getversion answer - check tearing - pack - 0x00 - signature]
+                       // first 12 blocks of emu are [getversion answer - check tearing - pack - 0x00 - signature]
                        int start =  (receivedCmd[1]+12) * 4; 
                        int len   = (receivedCmd[2] - receivedCmd[1] + 1) * 4;
                        emlGetMemBt( emdata, start, len);
@@ -1104,7 +1112,7 @@ void SimulateIso14443aTag(int tagType, int flags, byte_t* data) {
                        EmSendCmdEx(emdata, len+2, false);                              
                        p_response = NULL;              
                } else if(receivedCmd[0] == MIFARE_ULEV1_READSIG && tagType == 7) {     // Received a READ SIGNATURE -- 
-                       //first 12 blocks of emu are [getversion answer - check tearing - pack - 0x00 - signature]
+                       // first 12 blocks of emu are [getversion answer - check tearing - pack - 0x00 - signature]
                        uint16_t start = 4 * 4;
                        uint8_t emdata[34];
                        emlGetMemBt( emdata, start, 32);
@@ -1131,7 +1139,7 @@ void SimulateIso14443aTag(int tagType, int flags, byte_t* data) {
                        EmSendCmdEx(ack,sizeof(ack),false);
                        p_response = NULL;                      
                } else if(receivedCmd[0] == MIFARE_ULEV1_CHECKTEAR && tagType == 7) {   // Received a CHECK_TEARING_EVENT -- 
-                       //first 12 blocks of emu are [getversion answer - check tearing - pack - 0x00 - signature]
+                       // first 12 blocks of emu are [getversion answer - check tearing - pack - 0x00 - signature]
                        uint8_t emdata[3];
                        uint8_t counter=0;
                        if (receivedCmd[1]<3) counter = receivedCmd[1];
@@ -1147,9 +1155,11 @@ void SimulateIso14443aTag(int tagType, int flags, byte_t* data) {
                                uint8_t emdata[10];
                                emlGetMemBt( emdata, 0, 8 );
                                AppendCrc14443a(emdata, sizeof(emdata)-2);
-                               EmSendCmdEx(emdata, sizeof(emdata), false);     
+                               EmSendCmdEx(emdata, sizeof(emdata), false);
                                p_response = NULL;
                        } else {
+                               cardAUTHSC = receivedCmd[1] / 4; // received block num
+                               cardAUTHKEY = receivedCmd[0] - 0x60;
                                p_response = &responses[5]; order = 7;
                        }
                } else if(receivedCmd[0] == ISO14443A_CMD_RATS) {       // Received a RATS request
@@ -1164,38 +1174,81 @@ void SimulateIso14443aTag(int tagType, int flags, byte_t* data) {
                        uint32_t nr = bytes_to_num(receivedCmd,4);
                        uint32_t ar = bytes_to_num(receivedCmd+4,4);
 
+                       // Collect AR/NR per keytype & sector
                        if ( (flags & FLAG_NR_AR_ATTACK) == FLAG_NR_AR_ATTACK ) {
-                               if(ar_nr_collected < 2){
-                                       ar_nr_responses[ar_nr_collected*4]   = cuid;
-                                       ar_nr_responses[ar_nr_collected*4+1] = nonce;
-                                       ar_nr_responses[ar_nr_collected*4+2] = nr;
-                                       ar_nr_responses[ar_nr_collected*4+3] = ar;
-                                       ar_nr_collected++;
-                               }                       
-                               if(ar_nr_collected > 1 ) {              
-                                       if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 2 && !(flags & FLAG_INTERACTIVE)) {
-                                                       Dbprintf("Collected two pairs of AR/NR which can be used to extract keys from reader:");
-                                                       Dbprintf("../tools/mfkey/mfkey32v2.exe %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x",
-                                                               ar_nr_responses[0], // CUID
-                                                               ar_nr_responses[1], // NT_1
-                                                               ar_nr_responses[2], // AR_1
-                                                               ar_nr_responses[3], // NR_1
-                                                               ar_nr_responses[5], // NT_2
-                                                               ar_nr_responses[6], // AR_2
-                                                               ar_nr_responses[7]  // NR_2
-                                                       );
+                               
+                                       for (uint8_t i = 0; i < ATTACK_KEY_COUNT; i++) {
+                                               
+                                               if ( ar_nr_collected[i+mM] == 0 || (
+                                                                       (cardAUTHSC == ar_nr_resp[i+mM].sector) && 
+                                                                       (cardAUTHKEY == ar_nr_resp[i+mM].keytype) &&
+                                                                       (ar_nr_collected[i+mM] > 0)
+                                                               )
+                                                       ) {
+                                                               
+                                                       // if first auth for sector, or matches sector and keytype of previous auth
+                                                       if (ar_nr_collected[i+mM] < 2) {
+                                                               // if we haven't already collected 2 nonces for this sector
+                                                               if (ar_nr_resp[ar_nr_collected[i+mM]].ar != ar) {
+                                                                       // Avoid duplicates... probably not necessary, ar should vary. 
+                                                                       if (ar_nr_collected[i+mM]==0) {
+                                                                               // first nonce collect
+                                                                               ar_nr_resp[i+mM].cuid = cuid;
+                                                                               ar_nr_resp[i+mM].sector = cardAUTHSC;
+                                                                               ar_nr_resp[i+mM].keytype = cardAUTHKEY;
+                                                                               ar_nr_resp[i+mM].nonce = nonce;
+                                                                               ar_nr_resp[i+mM].nr = nr;
+                                                                               ar_nr_resp[i+mM].ar = ar;
+                                                                               nonce1_count++;
+                                                                               // add this nonce to first moebius nonce
+                                                                               ar_nr_resp[i+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT].cuid = cuid;
+                                                                               ar_nr_resp[i+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT].sector = cardAUTHSC;
+                                                                               ar_nr_resp[i+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT].keytype = cardAUTHKEY;
+                                                                               ar_nr_resp[i+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT].nonce = nonce;
+                                                                               ar_nr_resp[i+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT].nr = nr;
+                                                                               ar_nr_resp[i+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT].ar = ar;
+                                                                               ar_nr_collected[i+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT]++;
+                                                                       } else { // second nonce collect (std and moebius)
+                                                                               ar_nr_resp[i+mM].nonce2 = nonce;
+                                                                               ar_nr_resp[i+mM].nr2 = nr;
+                                                                               ar_nr_resp[i+mM].ar2 = ar;
+                                                                               if (!gettingMoebius) {
+                                                                                       nonce2_count++;
+                                                                                       // check if this was the last second nonce we need for std attack
+                                                                                       if ( nonce2_count == nonce1_count ) {
+                                                                                               // done collecting std test switch to moebius
+                                                                                               // first finish incrementing last sample
+                                                                                               ar_nr_collected[i+mM]++; 
+                                                                                               // switch to moebius collection
+                                                                                               gettingMoebius = true;
+                                                                                               mM = ATTACK_KEY_COUNT;
+                                                                                               break;
+                                                                                       }
+                                                                               } else {
+                                                                                       moebius_n_count++;
+                                                                                       // if we've collected all the nonces we need - finish.
+                                                                                       if (nonce1_count == moebius_n_count) {
+                                                                                               cmd_send(CMD_ACK,CMD_SIMULATE_MIFARE_CARD,0,0,&ar_nr_resp,sizeof(ar_nr_resp));
+                                                                                               nonce1_count = 0;
+                                                                                               nonce2_count = 0;
+                                                                                               moebius_n_count = 0;
+                                                                                               gettingMoebius = false;
+                                                                                       }
+                                                                               }
+                                                                       }
+                                                                       ar_nr_collected[i+mM]++;
+                                                               }
+                                                       }
+                                                       // we found right spot for this nonce stop looking
+                                                       break;
+                                               }
                                        }
-                                       uint8_t len = ar_nr_collected*4*4;
-                                       cmd_send(CMD_ACK, CMD_SIMULATE_MIFARE_CARD, len, 0, &ar_nr_responses, len);
-                                       ar_nr_collected = 0;
-                                       memset(ar_nr_responses, 0x00, len);
                                }
-                       }
                        
                } else if (receivedCmd[0] == MIFARE_ULC_AUTH_1 ) { // ULC authentication, or Desfire Authentication
                } else if (receivedCmd[0] == MIFARE_ULEV1_AUTH) { // NTAG / EV-1 authentication
                        if ( tagType == 7 ) {
-                               uint16_t start = 13; //first 4 blocks of emu are [getversion answer - check tearing - pack - 0x00]
+                               uint16_t start = 13; // first 4 blocks of emu are [getversion answer - check tearing - pack - 0x00]
                                uint8_t emdata[4];
                                emlGetMemBt( emdata, start, 2);
                                AppendCrc14443a(emdata, 2);
@@ -1318,6 +1371,36 @@ void SimulateIso14443aTag(int tagType, int flags, byte_t* data) {
        BigBuf_free_keep_EM();
        LED_A_OFF();
        
+       if(flags & FLAG_NR_AR_ATTACK && MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) {
+               for ( uint8_t   i = 0; i < ATTACK_KEY_COUNT; i++) {
+                       if (ar_nr_collected[i] == 2) {
+                               Dbprintf("Collected two pairs of AR/NR which can be used to extract %s from reader for sector %d:", (i<ATTACK_KEY_COUNT/2) ? "keyA" : "keyB", ar_nr_resp[i].sector);
+                               Dbprintf("../tools/mfkey/mfkey32 %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x",
+                                               ar_nr_resp[i].cuid,  //UID
+                                               ar_nr_resp[i].nonce, //NT
+                                               ar_nr_resp[i].nr,    //NR1
+                                               ar_nr_resp[i].ar,    //AR1
+                                               ar_nr_resp[i].nr2,   //NR2
+                                               ar_nr_resp[i].ar2    //AR2
+                                               );
+                       }
+               }       
+               for ( uint8_t   i = ATTACK_KEY_COUNT; i < ATTACK_KEY_COUNT*2; i++) {
+                       if (ar_nr_collected[i] == 2) {
+                               Dbprintf("Collected two pairs of AR/NR which can be used to extract %s from reader for sector %d:", (i<ATTACK_KEY_COUNT/2) ? "keyA" : "keyB", ar_nr_resp[i].sector);
+                               Dbprintf("../tools/mfkey/mfkey32v2 %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x",
+                                               ar_nr_resp[i].cuid,  //UID
+                                               ar_nr_resp[i].nonce, //NT
+                                               ar_nr_resp[i].nr,    //NR1
+                                               ar_nr_resp[i].ar,    //AR1
+                                               ar_nr_resp[i].nonce2,//NT2
+                                               ar_nr_resp[i].nr2,   //NR2
+                                               ar_nr_resp[i].ar2    //AR2
+                                               );
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+       
        if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 4){
                Dbprintf("-[ Wake ups after halt [%d]", happened);
                Dbprintf("-[ Messages after halt [%d]", happened2);
@@ -1399,8 +1482,7 @@ static void TransmitFor14443a(const uint8_t *cmd, uint16_t len, uint32_t *timing
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // Prepare reader command (in bits, support short frames) to send to FPGA
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-void CodeIso14443aBitsAsReaderPar(const uint8_t *cmd, uint16_t bits, const uint8_t *parity)
-{
+void CodeIso14443aBitsAsReaderPar(const uint8_t *cmd, uint16_t bits, const uint8_t *parity) {
        int i, j;
        int last = 0;
        uint8_t b;
@@ -1764,10 +1846,10 @@ int ReaderReceive(uint8_t *receivedAnswer, uint8_t *parity) {
 // if anticollision is false, then the UID must be provided in uid_ptr[] 
 // and num_cascades must be set (1: 4 Byte UID, 2: 7 Byte UID, 3: 10 Byte UID)
 int iso14443a_select_card(byte_t *uid_ptr, iso14a_card_select_t *p_hi14a_card, uint32_t *cuid_ptr, bool anticollision, uint8_t num_cascades) {
-       uint8_t wupa[]       = { 0x52 };  // 0x26 - REQA  0x52 - WAKE-UP
-       uint8_t sel_all[]    = { 0x93,0x20 };
-       uint8_t sel_uid[]    = { 0x93,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00};
-       uint8_t rats[]       = { 0xE0,0x80,0x00,0x00 }; // FSD=256, FSDI=8, CID=0
+       uint8_t wupa[]       = { ISO14443A_CMD_WUPA };  // 0x26 - ISO14443A_CMD_REQA  0x52 - ISO14443A_CMD_WUPA
+       uint8_t sel_all[]    = { ISO14443A_CMD_ANTICOLL_OR_SELECT,0x20 };
+       uint8_t sel_uid[]    = { ISO14443A_CMD_ANTICOLL_OR_SELECT,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00};
+       uint8_t rats[]       = { ISO14443A_CMD_RATS,0x80,0x00,0x00 }; // FSD=256, FSDI=8, CID=0
        uint8_t resp[MAX_FRAME_SIZE] = {0}; // theoretically. A usual RATS will be much smaller
        uint8_t resp_par[MAX_PARITY_SIZE] = {0};
        byte_t uid_resp[4] = {0};
@@ -1795,6 +1877,9 @@ int iso14443a_select_card(byte_t *uid_ptr, iso14a_card_select_t *p_hi14a_card, u
                        memset(uid_ptr,0,10);
        }
 
+       // reset the PCB block number
+       iso14_pcb_blocknum = 0;
+       
        // check for proprietary anticollision:
        if ((resp[0] & 0x1F) == 0) return 3;
        
@@ -1906,41 +1991,37 @@ int iso14443a_select_card(byte_t *uid_ptr, iso14a_card_select_t *p_hi14a_card, u
                p_hi14a_card->ats_len = len;
        }
 
-       // reset the PCB block number
-       iso14_pcb_blocknum = 0;
-
        // set default timeout based on ATS
        iso14a_set_ATS_timeout(resp);
-
        return 1;       
 }
 
 void iso14443a_setup(uint8_t fpga_minor_mode) {
+
        FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_HF);
        // Set up the synchronous serial port
        FpgaSetupSsc();
        // connect Demodulated Signal to ADC:
        SetAdcMuxFor(GPIO_MUXSEL_HIPKD);
 
-       FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_ISO14443A | fpga_minor_mode);
-       
        LED_D_OFF();
        // Signal field is on with the appropriate LED
        if (fpga_minor_mode == FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_MOD ||
                fpga_minor_mode == FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN)
                LED_D_ON();
 
-       // Prepare the demodulation functions
-       DemodReset();
-       UartReset();
-
-       iso14a_set_timeout(10*106); // 10ms default
+       FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_ISO14443A | fpga_minor_mode);
 
-       //NextTransferTime = 2 * DELAY_ARM2AIR_AS_READER;
-       NextTransferTime = DELAY_ARM2AIR_AS_READER << 1;
+       SpinDelay(20);
        
        // Start the timer
        StartCountSspClk();
+       
+       // Prepare the demodulation functions
+       DemodReset();
+       UartReset();
+       NextTransferTime = 2 * DELAY_ARM2AIR_AS_READER;
+       iso14a_set_timeout(10*106); // 20ms default     
 }
 
 int iso14_apdu(uint8_t *cmd, uint16_t cmd_len, void *data) {
@@ -1973,9 +2054,9 @@ int iso14_apdu(uint8_t *cmd, uint16_t cmd_len, void *data) {
        return len;
 }
 
+
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // Read an ISO 14443a tag. Send out commands and store answers.
-//
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 void ReaderIso14443a(UsbCommand *c) {
        iso14a_command_t param = c->arg[0];
@@ -2015,17 +2096,17 @@ void ReaderIso14443a(UsbCommand *c) {
        }
 
        if (param & ISO14A_RAW) {
-               if(param & ISO14A_APPEND_CRC) {
-                       if(param & ISO14A_TOPAZMODE) {
+               if (param & ISO14A_APPEND_CRC) {
+                       if (param & ISO14A_TOPAZMODE)
                                AppendCrc14443b(cmd,len);
-                       } else {
+                       else
                                AppendCrc14443a(cmd,len);
-                       }
+                       
                        len += 2;
                        if (lenbits) lenbits += 16;
                }
-               if(lenbits>0) {                         // want to send a specific number of bits (e.g. short commands)
-                       if(param & ISO14A_TOPAZMODE) {
+               if (lenbits>0) {                                // want to send a specific number of bits (e.g. short commands)
+                       if (param & ISO14A_TOPAZMODE) {
                                int bits_to_send = lenbits;
                                uint16_t i = 0;
                                ReaderTransmitBitsPar(&cmd[i++], MIN(bits_to_send, 7), NULL, NULL);             // first byte is always short (7bits) and no parity
@@ -2039,7 +2120,7 @@ void ReaderIso14443a(UsbCommand *c) {
                                ReaderTransmitBitsPar(cmd, lenbits, par, NULL);                                                 // bytes are 8 bit with odd parity
                        }
                } else {                                        // want to send complete bytes only
-                       if(param & ISO14A_TOPAZMODE) {
+                       if (param & ISO14A_TOPAZMODE) {
                                uint16_t i = 0;
                                ReaderTransmitBitsPar(&cmd[i++], 7, NULL, NULL);                                                // first byte: 7 bits, no paritiy
                                while (i < len) {
@@ -2071,29 +2152,29 @@ int32_t dist_nt(uint32_t nt1, uint32_t nt2) {
 
        if (nt1 == nt2) return 0;
        
-       uint16_t i;
        uint32_t nttmp1 = nt1;
        uint32_t nttmp2 = nt2;
 
-       for (i = 1; i < (32768/8); ++i) {
+       // 0xFFFF -- Half up and half down to find distance between nonces
+       for (uint16_t i = 1; i < 32768/8; i += 8) {
                nttmp1 = prng_successor(nttmp1, 1);     if (nttmp1 == nt2) return i;
-               nttmp2 = prng_successor(nttmp2, 1);     if (nttmp2 == nt1) return -i;
-               
                nttmp1 = prng_successor(nttmp1, 1);     if (nttmp1 == nt2) return i+1;
-               nttmp2 = prng_successor(nttmp2, 1);     if (nttmp2 == nt1) return -(i+1);
                nttmp1 = prng_successor(nttmp1, 1);     if (nttmp1 == nt2) return i+2;
-               nttmp2 = prng_successor(nttmp2, 1);     if (nttmp2 == nt1) return -(i+2);
                nttmp1 = prng_successor(nttmp1, 1);     if (nttmp1 == nt2) return i+3;
-               nttmp2 = prng_successor(nttmp2, 1);     if (nttmp2 == nt1) return -(i+3);
                nttmp1 = prng_successor(nttmp1, 1);     if (nttmp1 == nt2) return i+4;
-               nttmp2 = prng_successor(nttmp2, 1);     if (nttmp2 == nt1) return -(i+4);
                nttmp1 = prng_successor(nttmp1, 1);     if (nttmp1 == nt2) return i+5;
-               nttmp2 = prng_successor(nttmp2, 1);     if (nttmp2 == nt1) return -(i+5);
                nttmp1 = prng_successor(nttmp1, 1);     if (nttmp1 == nt2) return i+6;
-               nttmp2 = prng_successor(nttmp2, 1);     if (nttmp2 == nt1) return -(i+6);
                nttmp1 = prng_successor(nttmp1, 1);     if (nttmp1 == nt2) return i+7;
-               nttmp2 = prng_successor(nttmp2, 1);     if (nttmp2 == nt1) return -(i+7);
-       }       
+               
+               nttmp2 = prng_successor(nttmp2, 1);     if (nttmp2 == nt1) return -i;
+               nttmp2 = prng_successor(nttmp2, 1);     if (nttmp2 == nt1) return -(i+1);
+               nttmp2 = prng_successor(nttmp2, 1);     if (nttmp2 == nt1) return -(i+2);
+               nttmp2 = prng_successor(nttmp2, 1);     if (nttmp2 == nt1) return -(i+3);
+               nttmp2 = prng_successor(nttmp2, 1);     if (nttmp2 == nt1) return -(i+4);
+               nttmp2 = prng_successor(nttmp2, 1);     if (nttmp2 == nt1) return -(i+5);
+               nttmp2 = prng_successor(nttmp2, 1);     if (nttmp2 == nt1) return -(i+6);
+               nttmp2 = prng_successor(nttmp2, 1);     if (nttmp2 == nt1) return -(i+7);               
+       }
        // either nt1 or nt2 are invalid nonces 
        return(-99999); 
 }
@@ -2104,8 +2185,10 @@ int32_t dist_nt(uint32_t nt1, uint32_t nt2) {
 // Cloning MiFare Classic Rail and Building Passes, Anywhere, Anytime"
 // (article by Nicolas T. Courtois, 2009)
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-void ReaderMifare(bool first_try, uint8_t block ) {
-       uint8_t mf_auth[]       = { MIFARE_AUTH_KEYA, block, 0x00, 0x00 };
+
+void ReaderMifare(bool first_try, uint8_t block, uint8_t keytype ) {
+       
+       uint8_t mf_auth[]       = { keytype, block, 0x00, 0x00 };
        uint8_t mf_nr_ar[]      = { 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00 };
        uint8_t uid[10]         = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
        uint8_t par_list[8]     = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
@@ -2138,19 +2221,22 @@ void ReaderMifare(bool first_try, uint8_t block ) {
        #define PRNG_SEQUENCE_LENGTH    (1 << 16)
        #define MAX_UNEXPECTED_RANDOM   4               // maximum number of unexpected (i.e. real) random numbers when trying to sync. Then give up.
        #define MAX_SYNC_TRIES          32
-
+       
+       AppendCrc14443a(mf_auth, 2);
+       
        BigBuf_free(); BigBuf_Clear_ext(false); 
        clear_trace();
-       set_tracing(TRUE);      
+       set_tracing(FALSE);     
        iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_MOD);
 
-       AppendCrc14443a(mf_auth, 2);
+       sync_time = GetCountSspClk() & 0xfffffff8;
+       sync_cycles = PRNG_SEQUENCE_LENGTH; // Mifare Classic's random generator repeats every 2^16 cycles (and so do the nonces).              
+       nt_attacked = 0;
        
-       if (first_try) { 
-               sync_time = GetCountSspClk() & 0xfffffff8;
-               sync_cycles = PRNG_SEQUENCE_LENGTH + 1130; //65536;     //0x10000       // Mifare Classic's random generator repeats every 2^16 cycles (and so do the nonces).
-               mf_nr_ar3 = 0;                  
-               nt_attacked = 0;
+   if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 4)       Dbprintf("Mifare::Sync %u", sync_time);
+                               
+       if (first_try) {
+               mf_nr_ar3 = 0;
                par_low = 0;
        } else {
                // we were unsuccessful on a previous call. 
@@ -2219,9 +2305,9 @@ void ReaderMifare(bool first_try, uint8_t block ) {
                // Transmit reader nonce with fake par
                ReaderTransmitPar(mf_nr_ar, sizeof(mf_nr_ar), par, NULL);
        
-               WDT_HIT();
-               LED_B_ON();
-               if (first_try && previous_nt && !nt_attacked) { // we didn't calibrate our clock yet
+               // we didn't calibrate our clock yet,
+               // iceman: has to be calibrated every time.
+               if (previous_nt && !nt_attacked) { 
 
                        nt_distance = dist_nt(previous_nt, nt);
                        
@@ -2260,7 +2346,7 @@ void ReaderMifare(bool first_try, uint8_t block ) {
                }
                LED_B_OFF();
 
-               if ((nt != nt_attacked) && nt_attacked) {       // we somehow lost sync. Try to catch up again...
+               if ( (nt != nt_attacked) && nt_attacked) {      // we somehow lost sync. Try to catch up again...
                        
                        catch_up_cycles = ABS(dist_nt(nt_attacked, nt));
                        if (catch_up_cycles == 99999) {                 // invalid nonce received. Don't resync on that one.
@@ -2350,6 +2436,7 @@ void ReaderMifare(bool first_try, uint8_t block ) {
        set_tracing(FALSE);
 }
 
+
 /**
   *MIFARE 1K simulate.
   *
@@ -2380,7 +2467,7 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *
        struct Crypto1State mpcs = {0, 0};
        struct Crypto1State *pcs;
        pcs = &mpcs;
-       uint32_t numReads = 0;  //Counts numer of times reader read a block
+       uint32_t numReads = 0;  // Counts numer of times reader read a block
        uint8_t receivedCmd[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE] = {0x00};
        uint8_t receivedCmd_par[MAX_MIFARE_PARITY_SIZE] = {0x00};
        uint8_t response[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE] = {0x00};
@@ -2390,26 +2477,35 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *
        uint8_t sak_4[]  = {0x0C, 0x00, 0x00}; // CL1 - 4b uid
        uint8_t sak_7[]  = {0x0C, 0x00, 0x00}; // CL2 - 7b uid
        uint8_t sak_10[] = {0x0C, 0x00, 0x00}; // CL3 - 10b uid
-       //uint8_t sak[] = {0x09, 0x3f, 0xcc };  // Mifare Mini 
+       // uint8_t sak[] = {0x09, 0x3f, 0xcc };  // Mifare Mini 
        
        uint8_t rUIDBCC1[] = {0xde, 0xad, 0xbe, 0xaf, 0x62}; 
        uint8_t rUIDBCC2[] = {0xde, 0xad, 0xbe, 0xaf, 0x62}; 
        uint8_t rUIDBCC3[] = {0xde, 0xad, 0xbe, 0xaf, 0x62};
 
-       uint8_t rAUTH_NT[] = {0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01};  // very random nonce
-       //uint8_t rAUTH_NT[] = {0x55, 0x41, 0x49, 0x92};// nonce from nested? why this?
+       // TAG Nonce - Authenticate response
+       uint8_t rAUTH_NT[4];
+       uint32_t nonce = prand();
+       num_to_bytes(nonce, 4, rAUTH_NT);
+       
+       // uint8_t rAUTH_NT[] = {0x55, 0x41, 0x49, 0x92};// nonce from nested? why this?
        uint8_t rAUTH_AT[] = {0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00};
-               
+       
        // Here, we collect CUID, NT, NR, AR, CUID2, NT2, NR2, AR2
        // This can be used in a reader-only attack.
-       uint32_t ar_nr_responses[] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
-       uint8_t ar_nr_collected = 0;
-
-       // Authenticate response - nonce
-       uint32_t nonce = bytes_to_num(rAUTH_NT, 4);
-       ar_nr_responses[1] = nonce;
-       
-       //-- Determine the UID
+       nonces_t ar_nr_resp[ATTACK_KEY_COUNT*2]; // for 2 separate attack types (nml, moebius)
+       memset(ar_nr_resp, 0x00, sizeof(ar_nr_resp));
+
+       uint8_t ar_nr_collected[ATTACK_KEY_COUNT*2]; // for 2nd attack type (moebius)
+       memset(ar_nr_collected, 0x00, sizeof(ar_nr_collected));
+       uint8_t nonce1_count = 0;
+       uint8_t nonce2_count = 0;
+       uint8_t moebius_n_count = 0;
+       bool gettingMoebius = false;
+       uint8_t mM = 0; // moebius_modifier for collection storage
+       bool doBufResetNext = false;
+
+       // -- Determine the UID
        // Can be set from emulator memory or incoming data
        // Length: 4,7,or 10 bytes
        if ( (flags & FLAG_UID_IN_EMUL) == FLAG_UID_IN_EMUL)
@@ -2433,7 +2529,7 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *
                case 4:
                        sak_4[0] &= 0xFB;               
                        // save CUID
-                       ar_nr_responses[0] = cuid = bytes_to_num(rUIDBCC1, 4);
+                       cuid = bytes_to_num(rUIDBCC1, 4);
                        // BCC
                        rUIDBCC1[4] = rUIDBCC1[0] ^ rUIDBCC1[1] ^ rUIDBCC1[2] ^ rUIDBCC1[3];
                        if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 2)   {
@@ -2449,7 +2545,7 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *
                        atqa[0] |= 0x40;
                        sak_7[0] &= 0xFB;                                               
                        // save CUID
-                       ar_nr_responses[0] = cuid = bytes_to_num(rUIDBCC2, 4);                  
+                       cuid = bytes_to_num(rUIDBCC2, 4);                       
                         // CascadeTag, CT
                        rUIDBCC1[0] = 0x88;
                        // BCC
@@ -2471,7 +2567,7 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *
                        atqa[0] |= 0x80;
                        sak_10[0] &= 0xFB;                                      
                        // save CUID
-                       ar_nr_responses[0] = cuid = bytes_to_num(rUIDBCC3, 4);
+                       cuid = bytes_to_num(rUIDBCC3, 4);
                         // CascadeTag, CT
                        rUIDBCC1[0] = 0x88;
                        rUIDBCC2[0] = 0x88;
@@ -2525,14 +2621,14 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *
                } 
                if (cardSTATE == MFEMUL_NOFIELD) continue;
 
-               //Now, get data
+               // Now, get data
                res = EmGetCmd(receivedCmd, &len, receivedCmd_par);
                if (res == 2) { //Field is off!
                        cardSTATE = MFEMUL_NOFIELD;
                        LEDsoff();
                        continue;
                } else if (res == 1) {
-                       break;  //return value 1 means button press
+                       break;  // return value 1 means button press
                }
                        
                // REQ or WUP request in ANY state and WUP in HALTED state
@@ -2544,7 +2640,7 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *
                        crypto1_destroy(pcs);
                        cardAUTHKEY = 0xff;
                        LEDsoff();
-                       nonce++
+                       nonce = prand()
                        continue;
                }
                
@@ -2649,21 +2745,102 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *
                                uint32_t nr = bytes_to_num(receivedCmd, 4);
                                uint32_t ar = bytes_to_num(&receivedCmd[4], 4);
 
-                               //Collect AR/NR
-                               //if(ar_nr_collected < 2 && cardAUTHSC == 2){
+                               if (doBufResetNext) {
+                                       // Reset, lets try again!
+                                       Dbprintf("Re-read after previous NR_AR_ATTACK, resetting buffer");
+                                       memset(ar_nr_resp, 0x00, sizeof(ar_nr_resp));
+                                       memset(ar_nr_collected, 0x00, sizeof(ar_nr_collected));
+                                       mM = 0;
+                                       doBufResetNext = false;
+                               }
+
+                               for (uint8_t i = 0; i < ATTACK_KEY_COUNT; i++) {
+                                       
+                                       if ( ar_nr_collected[i+mM] == 0 || (
+                                                               (cardAUTHSC == ar_nr_resp[i+mM].sector) && 
+                                                               (cardAUTHKEY == ar_nr_resp[i+mM].keytype) && 
+                                                               (ar_nr_collected[i+mM] > 0)
+                                                       )
+                                               ) {
+
+                                               // if first auth for sector, or matches sector and keytype of previous auth
+                                               if (ar_nr_collected[i+mM] < 2) {
+                                                       // if we haven't already collected 2 nonces for this sector
+                                                       if (ar_nr_resp[ar_nr_collected[i+mM]].ar != ar) {
+                                                               // Avoid duplicates... probably not necessary, ar should vary.
+                                                               if (ar_nr_collected[i+mM]==0) {
+                                                                       // first nonce collect
+                                                                       ar_nr_resp[i+mM].cuid = cuid;
+                                                                       ar_nr_resp[i+mM].sector = cardAUTHSC;
+                                                                       ar_nr_resp[i+mM].keytype = cardAUTHKEY;
+                                                                       ar_nr_resp[i+mM].nonce = nonce;
+                                                                       ar_nr_resp[i+mM].nr = nr;
+                                                                       ar_nr_resp[i+mM].ar = ar;
+                                                                       nonce1_count++;
+                                                                       // add this nonce to first moebius nonce
+                                                                       ar_nr_resp[i+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT].cuid = cuid;
+                                                                       ar_nr_resp[i+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT].sector = cardAUTHSC;
+                                                                       ar_nr_resp[i+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT].keytype = cardAUTHKEY;
+                                                                       ar_nr_resp[i+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT].nonce = nonce;
+                                                                       ar_nr_resp[i+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT].nr = nr;
+                                                                       ar_nr_resp[i+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT].ar = ar;
+                                                                       ar_nr_collected[i+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT]++;
+                                                               } else { // second nonce collect (std and moebius)
+                                                                       ar_nr_resp[i+mM].nonce2 = nonce;
+                                                                       ar_nr_resp[i+mM].nr2 = nr;
+                                                                       ar_nr_resp[i+mM].ar2 = ar;
+                                                                       if (!gettingMoebius) {
+                                                                               nonce2_count++;
+                                                                               // check if this was the last second nonce we need for std attack
+                                                                               if ( nonce2_count == nonce1_count ) {
+                                                                                       // done collecting std test switch to moebius
+                                                                                       // first finish incrementing last sample
+                                                                                       ar_nr_collected[i+mM]++; 
+                                                                                       // switch to moebius collection
+                                                                                       gettingMoebius = true;
+                                                                                       mM = ATTACK_KEY_COUNT;
+                                                                                       break;
+                                                                               }
+                                                                       } else {
+                                                                               moebius_n_count++;
+                                                                               // if we've collected all the nonces we need - finish.
+
+                                                                               if (nonce1_count == moebius_n_count) {
+                                                                                       cmd_send(CMD_ACK, CMD_SIMULATE_MIFARE_CARD, 0, 0, &ar_nr_resp, sizeof(ar_nr_resp));
+                                                                                       nonce1_count = 0;
+                                                                                       nonce2_count = 0;
+                                                                                       moebius_n_count = 0;
+                                                                                       gettingMoebius = false;
+                                                                                       doBufResetNext = true;
+                                                                                       finished = ( ((flags & FLAG_INTERACTIVE) == FLAG_INTERACTIVE));
+                                                                               }
+                                                                       }
+                                                               }
+                                                               ar_nr_collected[i+mM]++;
+                                                       }
+                                               }
+                                               // we found right spot for this nonce stop looking
+                                               break;
+                                       }
+                               }
+
+
+                               /*
+                               // Collect AR/NR
+                               // if(ar_nr_collected < 2 && cardAUTHSC == 2){
                                if(ar_nr_collected < 2) {                                       
-                                       //if(ar_nr_responses[2] != nr) {
+                                       // if(ar_nr_responses[2] != nr) {
                                                ar_nr_responses[ar_nr_collected*4]   = cuid;
                                                ar_nr_responses[ar_nr_collected*4+1] = nonce;
                                                ar_nr_responses[ar_nr_collected*4+2] = nr;
                                                ar_nr_responses[ar_nr_collected*4+3] = ar;
                                                ar_nr_collected++;
-                                       //                                    
+                                       // }                                    
                
                                        // Interactive mode flag, means we need to send ACK
                                        finished = ( ((flags & FLAG_INTERACTIVE) == FLAG_INTERACTIVE)&& ar_nr_collected == 2);
                                }
-                               /*
+                               
                                crypto1_word(pcs, ar , 1);
                                cardRr = nr ^ crypto1_word(pcs, 0, 0);
                                
@@ -2719,7 +2896,7 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *
 
                                        if (!encrypted_data) { 
                                                // first authentication
-                                               crypto1_word(pcs, cuid ^ nonce, 0);//Update crypto state
+                                               crypto1_word(pcs, cuid ^ nonce, 0);// Update crypto state
                                                num_to_bytes(nonce, 4, rAUTH_AT); // Send nonce
                                                
                                                if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 4) Dbprintf("Reader authenticating for block %d (0x%02x) with key %d",receivedCmd[1] ,receivedCmd[1],cardAUTHKEY  );
@@ -2898,38 +3075,46 @@ void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *
        }
 
        // Interactive mode flag, means we need to send ACK
-       if((flags & FLAG_INTERACTIVE) == FLAG_INTERACTIVE) {
-               //May just aswell send the collected ar_nr in the response aswell
+       /*
+       if((flags & FLAG_INTERACTIVE) == FLAG_INTERACTIVE && flags & FLAG_NR_AR_ATTACK == FLAG_NR_AR_ATTACK) {
+               // May just aswell send the collected ar_nr in the response aswell
                uint8_t len = ar_nr_collected * 4 * 4;
                cmd_send(CMD_ACK, CMD_SIMULATE_MIFARE_CARD, len, 0, &ar_nr_responses, len);
        }
-
+       */
+       
        if( ((flags & FLAG_NR_AR_ATTACK) == FLAG_NR_AR_ATTACK ) && MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1 ) {
-               if(ar_nr_collected > 1 ) {
-                       Dbprintf("Collected two pairs of AR/NR which can be used to extract keys from reader:");
-                       Dbprintf("../tools/mfkey/mfkey32v2.exe %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x",
-                                       ar_nr_responses[0], // CUID
-                                       ar_nr_responses[1], // NT1
-                                       ar_nr_responses[2], // NR1
-                                       ar_nr_responses[3], // AR1
-                                       //ar_nr_responses[4], // CUID2
-                                       ar_nr_responses[5],  // NT2
-                                       ar_nr_responses[6], // NR2
-                                       ar_nr_responses[7]  // AR2
-                               );
-               } else {
-                       Dbprintf("Failed to obtain two AR/NR pairs!");
-                       if(ar_nr_collected == 1 ) {
-                               Dbprintf("Only got these: UID=%08x, nonce=%08x, NR1=%08x, AR1=%08x",
-                                               ar_nr_responses[0], // CUID
-                                               ar_nr_responses[1], // NT
-                                               ar_nr_responses[2], // NR1
-                                               ar_nr_responses[3]  // AR1
-                                       );
+               for ( uint8_t   i = 0; i < ATTACK_KEY_COUNT; i++) {
+                       if (ar_nr_collected[i] == 2) {
+                               Dbprintf("Collected two pairs of AR/NR which can be used to extract %s from reader for sector %d:", (i<ATTACK_KEY_COUNT/2) ? "keyA" : "keyB", ar_nr_resp[i].sector);
+                               Dbprintf("../tools/mfkey/mfkey32 %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x",
+                                               ar_nr_resp[i].cuid,  //UID
+                                               ar_nr_resp[i].nonce, //NT
+                                               ar_nr_resp[i].nr,    //NR1
+                                               ar_nr_resp[i].ar,    //AR1
+                                               ar_nr_resp[i].nr2,   //NR2
+                                               ar_nr_resp[i].ar2    //AR2
+                                               );
+                       }
+               }       
+               for ( uint8_t i = ATTACK_KEY_COUNT; i < ATTACK_KEY_COUNT*2; i++) {
+                       if (ar_nr_collected[i] == 2) {
+                               Dbprintf("Collected two pairs of AR/NR which can be used to extract %s from reader for sector %d:", (i<ATTACK_KEY_COUNT/2) ? "keyA" : "keyB", ar_nr_resp[i].sector);
+                               Dbprintf("../tools/mfkey/mfkey32v2 %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x",
+                                               ar_nr_resp[i].cuid,  //UID
+                                               ar_nr_resp[i].nonce, //NT
+                                               ar_nr_resp[i].nr,    //NR1
+                                               ar_nr_resp[i].ar,    //AR1
+                                               ar_nr_resp[i].nonce2,//NT2
+                                               ar_nr_resp[i].nr2,   //NR2
+                                               ar_nr_resp[i].ar2    //AR2
+                                               );
                        }
                }
-       }
-       if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Emulator stopped. Tracing: %d  trace length: %d ", tracing, BigBuf_get_traceLen());
+       }       
+       
+       if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) 
+               Dbprintf("Emulator stopped. Tracing: %d  trace length: %d ", tracing, BigBuf_get_traceLen());
        
        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
        LEDsoff();
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