static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd);
static void waitCmd(uint8_t iLen);
-int CmdHF14AList(const char *Cmd)
-{
- bool ShowWaitCycles = false;
- char param = param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
-
- if (param == 'h' || (param != 0 && param != 'f')) {
- PrintAndLog("List data in trace buffer.");
- PrintAndLog("Usage: hf 14a list [f]");
- PrintAndLog("f - show frame delay times as well");
- PrintAndLog("sample: hf 14a list f");
- return 0;
- }
-
- if (param == 'f') {
- ShowWaitCycles = true;
- }
-
- uint8_t got[1920];
- GetFromBigBuf(got,sizeof(got),0);
- WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,NULL);
-
- PrintAndLog("Recorded Activity");
- PrintAndLog("");
- PrintAndLog("Start = Start of Start Bit, End = End of last modulation. Src = Source of Transfer");
- PrintAndLog("All times are in carrier periods (1/13.56Mhz)");
- PrintAndLog("");
- PrintAndLog(" Start | End | Src | Data");
- PrintAndLog("-----------|-----------|-----|--------");
-
- int i = 0;
- uint32_t first_timestamp = 0;
- uint32_t timestamp;
- uint32_t EndOfTransmissionTimestamp = 0;
-
- for (;;) {
- if(i >= 1900) {
- break;
- }
-
- bool isResponse;
- timestamp = *((uint32_t *)(got+i));
- if (timestamp & 0x80000000) {
- timestamp &= 0x7fffffff;
- isResponse = true;
- } else {
- isResponse = false;
- }
-
- if(i==0) {
- first_timestamp = timestamp;
- }
-
- int parityBits = *((uint32_t *)(got+i+4));
-
- int len = got[i+8];
-
- if (len > 100) {
- break;
- }
- if (i + len >= 1900) {
- break;
- }
-
- uint8_t *frame = (got+i+9);
-
- // Break and stick with current result if buffer was not completely full
- if (frame[0] == 0x44 && frame[1] == 0x44 && frame[2] == 0x44 && frame[3] == 0x44) break;
-
- char line[1000] = "";
- int j;
- if (len) {
- for (j = 0; j < len; j++) {
- int oddparity = 0x01;
- int k;
-
- for (k=0;k<8;k++) {
- oddparity ^= (((frame[j] & 0xFF) >> k) & 0x01);
- }
-
- //if((parityBits >> (len - j - 1)) & 0x01) {
- if (isResponse && (oddparity != ((parityBits >> (len - j - 1)) & 0x01))) {
- sprintf(line+(j*4), "%02x! ", frame[j]);
- } else {
- sprintf(line+(j*4), "%02x ", frame[j]);
- }
- }
- } else {
- if (ShowWaitCycles) {
- uint32_t next_timestamp = (*((uint32_t *)(got+i+9))) & 0x7fffffff;
- sprintf(line, "fdt (Frame Delay Time): %d", (next_timestamp - timestamp));
- }
- }
+// structure and database for uid -> tagtype lookups
+typedef struct {
+ uint8_t uid;
+ char* desc;
+} manufactureName;
+
+const manufactureName manufactureMapping[] = {
+ // ID, "Vendor Country"
+ { 0x01, "Motorola UK" },
+ { 0x02, "ST Microelectronics SA France" },
+ { 0x03, "Hitachi, Ltd Japan" },
+ { 0x04, "NXP Semiconductors Germany" },
+ { 0x05, "Infineon Technologies AG Germany" },
+ { 0x06, "Cylink USA" },
+ { 0x07, "Texas Instrument France" },
+ { 0x08, "Fujitsu Limited Japan" },
+ { 0x09, "Matsushita Electronics Corporation, Semiconductor Company Japan" },
+ { 0x0A, "NEC Japan" },
+ { 0x0B, "Oki Electric Industry Co. Ltd Japan" },
+ { 0x0C, "Toshiba Corp. Japan" },
+ { 0x0D, "Mitsubishi Electric Corp. Japan" },
+ { 0x0E, "Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd Korea" },
+ { 0x0F, "Hynix / Hyundai, Korea" },
+ { 0x10, "LG-Semiconductors Co. Ltd Korea" },
+ { 0x11, "Emosyn-EM Microelectronics USA" },
+ { 0x12, "INSIDE Technology France" },
+ { 0x13, "ORGA Kartensysteme GmbH Germany" },
+ { 0x14, "SHARP Corporation Japan" },
+ { 0x15, "ATMEL France" },
+ { 0x16, "EM Microelectronic-Marin SA Switzerland" },
+ { 0x17, "KSW Microtec GmbH Germany" },
+ { 0x18, "ZMD AG Germany" },
+ { 0x19, "XICOR, Inc. USA" },
+ { 0x1A, "Sony Corporation Japan Identifier Company Country" },
+ { 0x1B, "Malaysia Microelectronic Solutions Sdn. Bhd Malaysia" },
+ { 0x1C, "Emosyn USA" },
+ { 0x1D, "Shanghai Fudan Microelectronics Co. Ltd. P.R. China" },
+ { 0x1E, "Magellan Technology Pty Limited Australia" },
+ { 0x1F, "Melexis NV BO Switzerland" },
+ { 0x20, "Renesas Technology Corp. Japan" },
+ { 0x21, "TAGSYS France" },
+ { 0x22, "Transcore USA" },
+ { 0x23, "Shanghai belling corp., ltd. China" },
+ { 0x24, "Masktech Germany Gmbh Germany" },
+ { 0x25, "Innovision Research and Technology Plc UK" },
+ { 0x26, "Hitachi ULSI Systems Co., Ltd. Japan" },
+ { 0x27, "Cypak AB Sweden" },
+ { 0x28, "Ricoh Japan" },
+ { 0x29, "ASK France" },
+ { 0x2A, "Unicore Microsystems, LLC Russian Federation" },
+ { 0x2B, "Dallas Semiconductor/Maxim USA" },
+ { 0x2C, "Impinj, Inc. USA" },
+ { 0x2D, "RightPlug Alliance USA" },
+ { 0x2E, "Broadcom Corporation USA" },
+ { 0x2F, "MStar Semiconductor, Inc Taiwan, ROC" },
+ { 0x30, "BeeDar Technology Inc. USA" },
+ { 0x31, "RFIDsec Denmark" },
+ { 0x32, "Schweizer Electronic AG Germany" },
+ { 0x33, "AMIC Technology Corp Taiwan" },
+ { 0x34, "Mikron JSC Russia" },
+ { 0x35, "Fraunhofer Institute for Photonic Microsystems Germany" },
+ { 0x36, "IDS Microchip AG Switzerland" },
+ { 0x37, "Kovio USA" },
+ { 0x38, "HMT Microelectronic Ltd Switzerland Identifier Company Country" },
+ { 0x39, "Silicon Craft Technology Thailand" },
+ { 0x3A, "Advanced Film Device Inc. Japan" },
+ { 0x3B, "Nitecrest Ltd UK" },
+ { 0x3C, "Verayo Inc. USA" },
+ { 0x3D, "HID Global USA" },
+ { 0x3E, "Productivity Engineering Gmbh Germany" },
+ { 0x3F, "Austriamicrosystems AG (reserved) Austria" },
+ { 0x40, "Gemalto SA France" },
+ { 0x41, "Renesas Electronics Corporation Japan" },
+ { 0x42, "3Alogics Inc Korea" },
+ { 0x43, "Top TroniQ Asia Limited Hong Kong" },
+ { 0x44, "Gentag Inc (USA) USA" },
+ { 0x00, "no tag-info available" } // must be the last entry
+};
- char *crc;
- crc = "";
- if (len > 2) {
- uint8_t b1, b2;
- for (j = 0; j < (len - 1); j++) {
- // gives problems... search for the reason..
- /*if(frame[j] == 0xAA) {
- switch(frame[j+1]) {
- case 0x01:
- crc = "[1] Two drops close after each other";
- break;
- case 0x02:
- crc = "[2] Potential SOC with a drop in second half of bitperiod";
- break;
- case 0x03:
- crc = "[3] Segment Z after segment X is not possible";
- break;
- case 0x04:
- crc = "[4] Parity bit of a fully received byte was wrong";
- break;
- default:
- crc = "[?] Unknown error";
- break;
- }
- break;
- }*/
- }
- if (strlen(crc)==0) {
- ComputeCrc14443(CRC_14443_A, frame, len-2, &b1, &b2);
- if (b1 != frame[len-2] || b2 != frame[len-1]) {
- crc = (isResponse & (len < 6)) ? "" : " !crc";
- } else {
- crc = "";
- }
- }
- } else {
- crc = ""; // SHORT
- }
+// get a product description based on the UID
+// uid[8] tag uid
+// returns description of the best match
+char* getTagInfo(uint8_t uid) {
- i += (len + 9);
+ int i;
+ int len = sizeof(manufactureMapping) / sizeof(manufactureName);
+
+ for ( i = 0; i < len; ++i )
+ if ( uid == manufactureMapping[i].uid)
+ return manufactureMapping[i].desc;
- EndOfTransmissionTimestamp = (*((uint32_t *)(got+i))) & 0x7fffffff;
-
- if (!ShowWaitCycles) i += 9;
-
- PrintAndLog(" %9d | %9d | %s | %s %s",
- (timestamp - first_timestamp),
- (EndOfTransmissionTimestamp - first_timestamp),
- (len?(isResponse ? "Tag" : "Rdr"):" "),
- line, crc);
+ //No match, return default
+ return manufactureMapping[len-1].desc;
+}
- }
+int CmdHF14AList(const char *Cmd)
+{
+ PrintAndLog("Deprecated command, use 'hf list 14a' instead");
return 0;
}
iso14a_card_select_t card;
memcpy(&card, (iso14a_card_select_t *)resp.d.asBytes, sizeof(iso14a_card_select_t));
- uint64_t select_status = resp.arg[0];
+ uint64_t select_status = resp.arg[0]; // 0: couldn't read, 1: OK, with ATS, 2: OK, no ATS
if(select_status == 0) {
PrintAndLog("iso14443a card select failed");
+ // disconnect
+ c.arg[0] = 0;
+ c.arg[1] = 0;
+ c.arg[2] = 0;
+ SendCommand(&c);
return 0;
}
PrintAndLog(" UID : %s", sprint_hex(card.uid, card.uidlen));
PrintAndLog(" SAK : %02x [%d]", card.sak, resp.arg[0]);
+ // Double & triple sized UID, can be mapped to a manufacturer.
+ // HACK: does this apply for Ultralight cards?
+ if ( card.uidlen > 4 ) {
+ PrintAndLog("MANUFACTURER : %s", getTagInfo(card.uid[0]));
+ }
+
switch (card.sak) {
case 0x00: PrintAndLog("TYPE : NXP MIFARE Ultralight | Ultralight C"); break;
+ case 0x01: PrintAndLog("TYPE : NXP TNP3xxx Activision Game Appliance"); break;
case 0x04: PrintAndLog("TYPE : NXP MIFARE (various !DESFire !DESFire EV1)"); break;
case 0x08: PrintAndLog("TYPE : NXP MIFARE CLASSIC 1k | Plus 2k SL1"); break;
case 0x09: PrintAndLog("TYPE : NXP MIFARE Mini 0.3k"); break;
default: ;
}
-
// try to request ATS even if tag claims not to support it
if (select_status == 2) {
uint8_t rats[] = { 0xE0, 0x80 }; // FSDI=8 (FSD=256), CID=0
WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,&resp);
memcpy(&card.ats, resp.d.asBytes, resp.arg[0]);
- card.ats_len = resp.arg[0];
+ card.ats_len = resp.arg[0]; // note: ats_len includes CRC Bytes
}
- // disconnect
- c.arg[0] = 0;
- c.arg[1] = 0;
- c.arg[2] = 0;
- SendCommand(&c);
-
-
- if(card.ats_len >= 3) { // a valid ATS consists of at least the length byte TL and 2 CRC bytes
+ if(card.ats_len >= 3) { // a valid ATS consists of at least the length byte (TL) and 2 CRC bytes
bool ta1 = 0, tb1 = 0, tc1 = 0;
int pos;
- if (!(card.sak & 0x02)) {
+ if (select_status == 2) {
PrintAndLog("SAK incorrectly claims that card doesn't support RATS");
}
PrintAndLog(" ATS : %s", sprint_hex(card.ats, card.ats_len));
- if (card.ats_len > 0) {
- PrintAndLog(" - TL : length is %d bytes", card.ats[0]);
+ PrintAndLog(" - TL : length is %d bytes", card.ats[0]);
+ if (card.ats[0] != card.ats_len - 2) {
+ PrintAndLog("ATS may be corrupted. Length of ATS (%d bytes incl. 2 Bytes CRC) doesn't match TL", card.ats_len);
}
- if (card.ats_len > 1) {
+
+ if (card.ats[0] > 1) { // there is a format byte (T0)
ta1 = (card.ats[1] & 0x10) == 0x10;
tb1 = (card.ats[1] & 0x20) == 0x20;
tc1 = (card.ats[1] & 0x40) == 0x40;
+ int16_t fsci = card.ats[1] & 0x0f;
PrintAndLog(" - T0 : TA1 is%s present, TB1 is%s present, "
- "TC1 is%s present, FSCI is %d",
+ "TC1 is%s present, FSCI is %d (FSC = %ld)",
(ta1 ? "" : " NOT"), (tb1 ? "" : " NOT"), (tc1 ? "" : " NOT"),
- (card.ats[1] & 0x0f));
+ fsci,
+ fsci < 5 ? (fsci - 2) * 8 :
+ fsci < 8 ? (fsci - 3) * 32 :
+ fsci == 8 ? 256 :
+ -1
+ );
}
pos = 2;
- if (ta1 && card.ats_len > pos) {
+ if (ta1) {
char dr[16], ds[16];
dr[0] = ds[0] = '\0';
if (card.ats[pos] & 0x10) strcat(ds, "2, ");
(card.ats[pos] & 0x80 ? " NOT" : ""), dr, ds);
pos++;
}
- if (tb1 && card.ats_len > pos) {
- PrintAndLog(" - TB1 : SFGI = %d, FWI = %d",
- (card.ats[pos] & 0x08),
- (card.ats[pos] & 0x80) >> 4);
+ if (tb1) {
+ uint32_t sfgi = card.ats[pos] & 0x0F;
+ uint32_t fwi = card.ats[pos] >> 4;
+ PrintAndLog(" - TB1 : SFGI = %d (SFGT = %s%ld/fc), FWI = %d (FWT = %ld/fc)",
+ (sfgi),
+ sfgi ? "" : "(not needed) ",
+ sfgi ? (1 << 12) << sfgi : 0,
+ fwi,
+ (1 << 12) << fwi
+ );
pos++;
}
- if (tc1 && card.ats_len > pos) {
+ if (tc1) {
PrintAndLog(" - TC1 : NAD is%s supported, CID is%s supported",
(card.ats[pos] & 0x01) ? "" : " NOT",
(card.ats[pos] & 0x02) ? "" : " NOT");
pos++;
}
- if (card.ats_len > pos) {
+ if (card.ats[0] > pos) {
char *tip = "";
- if (card.ats_len - pos > 7) {
+ if (card.ats[0] - pos >= 7) {
if (memcmp(card.ats + pos, "\xC1\x05\x2F\x2F\x01\xBC\xD6", 7) == 0) {
tip = "-> MIFARE Plus X 2K or 4K";
} else if (memcmp(card.ats + pos, "\xC1\x05\x2F\x2F\x00\x35\xC7", 7) == 0) {
tip = "-> MIFARE Plus S 2K or 4K";
}
}
- PrintAndLog(" - HB : %s%s", sprint_hex(card.ats + pos, card.ats_len - pos - 2), tip);
+ PrintAndLog(" - HB : %s%s", sprint_hex(card.ats + pos, card.ats[0] - pos), tip);
if (card.ats[pos] == 0xC1) {
PrintAndLog(" c1 -> Mifare or (multiple) virtual cards of various type");
PrintAndLog(" %02x -> Length is %d bytes",
PrintAndLog("proprietary non iso14443-4 card found, RATS not supported");
}
+
+ // try to see if card responses to "chinese magic backdoor" commands.
+ c.cmd = CMD_MIFARE_CIDENT;
+ c.arg[0] = 0;
+ c.arg[1] = 0;
+ c.arg[2] = 0;
+ SendCommand(&c);
+ WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,&resp);
+ uint8_t isOK = resp.arg[0] & 0xff;
+ PrintAndLog(" Answers to chinese magic backdoor commands: %s", (isOK ? "YES" : "NO") );
+
+ // disconnect
+ c.cmd = CMD_READER_ISO_14443a;
+ c.arg[0] = 0;
+ c.arg[1] = 0;
+ c.arg[2] = 0;
+ SendCommand(&c);
+
return select_status;
}
PrintAndLog(" syntax: hf 14a sim <type> <uid>");
PrintAndLog(" types: 1 = MIFARE Classic");
PrintAndLog(" 2 = MIFARE Ultralight");
- PrintAndLog(" 3 = MIFARE DESFIRE");
+ PrintAndLog(" 3 = MIFARE Desfire");
PrintAndLog(" 4 = ISO/IEC 14443-4");
+ PrintAndLog(" 5 = MIFARE Tnp3xxx");
PrintAndLog("");
return 1;
}
// At lease save the mandatory first part of the UID
c.arg[0] = long_uid & 0xffffffff;
-
- // At lease save the mandatory first part of the UID
- c.arg[0] = long_uid & 0xffffffff;
-
if (c.arg[1] == 0) {
PrintAndLog("Emulating ISO/IEC 14443 type A tag with UID %01d %08x %08x",c.arg[0],c.arg[1],c.arg[2]);
}
int CmdHF14ASnoop(const char *Cmd) {
int param = 0;
- if (param_getchar(Cmd, 0) == 'h') {
+ uint8_t ctmp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0) ;
+ if (ctmp == 'h' || ctmp == 'H') {
PrintAndLog("It get data from the field and saves it into command buffer.");
- PrintAndLog("Buffer accessible from command hf 14a list.");
+ PrintAndLog("Buffer accessible from command hf list 14a.");
PrintAndLog("Usage: hf 14a snoop [c][r]");
PrintAndLog("c - triggered by first data from card");
PrintAndLog("r - triggered by first 7-bit request from reader (REQ,WUP,...)");
}
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
- char ctmp = param_getchar(Cmd, i);
+ ctmp = param_getchar(Cmd, i);
if (ctmp == 'c' || ctmp == 'C') param |= 0x01;
if (ctmp == 'r' || ctmp == 'R') param |= 0x02;
}
uint8_t active=0;
uint8_t active_select=0;
uint16_t numbits=0;
+ uint16_t timeout=0;
+ uint8_t bTimeout=0;
char buf[5]="";
int i=0;
- uint8_t data[100];
+ uint8_t data[USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE];
unsigned int datalen=0, temp;
if (strlen(cmd)<2) {
- PrintAndLog("Usage: hf 14a raw [-r] [-c] [-p] [-f] [-b] <number of bits> <0A 0B 0C ... hex>");
+ PrintAndLog("Usage: hf 14a raw [-r] [-c] [-p] [-f] [-b] [-t] <number of bits> <0A 0B 0C ... hex>");
PrintAndLog(" -r do not read response");
PrintAndLog(" -c calculate and append CRC");
PrintAndLog(" -p leave the signal field ON after receive");
PrintAndLog(" -a active signal field ON without select");
PrintAndLog(" -s active signal field ON with select");
PrintAndLog(" -b number of bits to send. Useful for send partial byte");
+ PrintAndLog(" -t timeout");
return 0;
}
while(cmd[i]!=' ' && cmd[i]!='\0') { i++; }
i-=2;
break;
+ case 't':
+ bTimeout=1;
+ sscanf(cmd+i+2,"%d",&temp);
+ timeout = temp & 0xFFFF;
+ i+=3;
+ while(cmd[i]!=' ' && cmd[i]!='\0') { i++; }
+ i+=2;
+ break;
default:
PrintAndLog("Invalid option");
return 0;
if (strlen(buf)>=2) {
sscanf(buf,"%x",&temp);
data[datalen]=(uint8_t)(temp & 0xff);
- datalen++;
*buf=0;
+ if (++datalen>sizeof(data)){
+ if (crc)
+ PrintAndLog("Buffer is full, we can't add CRC to your data");
+ break;
+ }
}
continue;
}
PrintAndLog("Invalid char on input");
return 0;
}
- if(crc && datalen>0)
+ if(crc && datalen>0 && datalen<sizeof(data)-2)
{
uint8_t first, second;
ComputeCrc14443(CRC_14443_A, data, datalen, &first, &second);
if(active)
c.arg[0] |= ISO14A_NO_SELECT;
}
+ if(bTimeout){
+ #define MAX_TIMEOUT 624*105 // max timeout is 624 ms
+ c.arg[0] |= ISO14A_SET_TIMEOUT;
+ c.arg[2] = timeout * 105; // each bit is about 9.4 us
+ if(c.arg[2]>MAX_TIMEOUT) {
+ c.arg[2] = MAX_TIMEOUT;
+ PrintAndLog("Set timeout to 624 ms. The max we can wait for response");
+ }
+ }
if(power)
c.arg[0] |= ISO14A_NO_DISCONNECT;
if(datalen>0)
c.arg[0] |= ISO14A_RAW;
- c.arg[1] = datalen;
- c.arg[2] = numbits;
+ // Max buffer is USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE
+ c.arg[1] = (datalen & 0xFFFF) | (numbits << 16);
memcpy(c.d.asBytes,data,datalen);
SendCommand(&c);
UsbCommand resp;
char *hexout;
- if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,1000)) {
+ if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,1500)) {
recv = resp.d.asBytes;
uint8_t iLen = iSelect ? resp.arg[1] : resp.arg[0];
PrintAndLog("received %i octets",iLen);
static command_t CommandTable[] =
{
{"help", CmdHelp, 1, "This help"},
- {"list", CmdHF14AList, 0, "List ISO 14443a history"},
+ {"list", CmdHF14AList, 0, "[Deprecated] List ISO 14443a history"},
{"reader", CmdHF14AReader, 0, "Act like an ISO14443 Type A reader"},
{"cuids", CmdHF14ACUIDs, 0, "<n> Collect n>0 ISO14443 Type A UIDs in one go"},
- {"sim", CmdHF14ASim, 0, "<UID> -- Fake ISO 14443a tag"},
+ {"sim", CmdHF14ASim, 0, "<UID> -- Simulate ISO 14443a tag"},
{"snoop", CmdHF14ASnoop, 0, "Eavesdrop ISO 14443 Type A"},
{"raw", CmdHF14ACmdRaw, 0, "Send raw hex data to tag"},
{NULL, NULL, 0, NULL}
projects / proxmark3-svn / blobdiff