//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void SimulateIso14443aTag(int tagType, int flags, byte_t* data) {
+ #define ATTACK_KEY_COUNT 8 // keep same as define in cmdhfmf.c -> readerAttack()
+ // init pseudorand
+ fast_prand();
+
uint8_t sak = 0;
uint32_t cuid = 0;
uint32_t nonce = 0;
uint8_t cardAUTHSC = 0;
uint8_t cardAUTHKEY = 0xff; // no authentication
// allow collecting up to 8 sets of nonces to allow recovery of up to 8 keys
- #define ATTACK_KEY_COUNT 8 // keep same as define in cmdhfmf.c -> readerAttack()
- nonces_t ar_nr_resp[ATTACK_KEY_COUNT*2]; // for 2 separate attack types (nml, moebius)
+
+ nonces_t ar_nr_resp[ATTACK_KEY_COUNT*2]; // for 2 separate attack types (std, moebius)
memset(ar_nr_resp, 0x00, sizeof(ar_nr_resp));
uint8_t ar_nr_collected[ATTACK_KEY_COUNT*2]; // for 2nd attack type (moebius)
response3a[0] = sak & 0xFB;
ComputeCrc14443(CRC_14443_A, response3a, 1, &response3a[1], &response3a[2]);
- uint8_t response5[] = { 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01 }; // Very random tag nonce
+ // Tag NONCE.
+ uint8_t response5[4];
+
uint8_t response6[] = { 0x04, 0x58, 0x80, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00 }; // dummy ATS (pseudo-ATR), answer to RATS:
// Format byte = 0x58: FSCI=0x08 (FSC=256), TA(1) and TC(1) present,
// TA(1) = 0x80: different divisors not supported, DR = 1, DS = 1
// TB(1) = not present. Defaults: FWI = 4 (FWT = 256 * 16 * 2^4 * 1/fc = 4833us), SFGI = 0 (SFG = 256 * 16 * 2^0 * 1/fc = 302us)
// TC(1) = 0x02: CID supported, NAD not supported
ComputeCrc14443(CRC_14443_A, response6, 4, &response6[4], &response6[5]);
-
- // the randon nonce
- nonce = bytes_to_num(response5, 4);
// Prepare GET_VERSION (different for UL EV-1 / NTAG)
// uint8_t response7_EV1[] = {0x00, 0x04, 0x03, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x0b, 0x03, 0xfd, 0xf7}; //EV1 48bytes VERSION.
if(!GetIso14443aCommandFromReader(receivedCmd, receivedCmdPar, &len)) {
DbpString("Button press");
break;
- }
-
- // incease nonce at every command recieved
- nonce++;
- num_to_bytes(nonce, 4, response5);
-
+ }
p_response = NULL;
// Okay, look at the command now.
EmSendCmdEx(emdata, sizeof(emdata), false);
p_response = NULL;
} else {
+
+ // incease nonce at every command recieved. this is time consuming.
+ nonce = prand();
+ num_to_bytes(nonce, 4, response5);
+ prepare_tag_modulation(&responses[5], DYNAMIC_MODULATION_BUFFER_SIZE);
+
cardAUTHSC = receivedCmd[1] / 4; // received block num
cardAUTHKEY = receivedCmd[0] - 0x60;
p_response = &responses[5]; order = 7;
LogTrace(receivedCmd, Uart.len, Uart.startTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.endTime*16 - DELAY_AIR2ARM_AS_TAG, Uart.parity, TRUE);
uint32_t nr = bytes_to_num(receivedCmd,4);
uint32_t ar = bytes_to_num(receivedCmd+4,4);
-
+
// Collect AR/NR per keytype & sector
if ( (flags & FLAG_NR_AR_ATTACK) == FLAG_NR_AR_ATTACK ) {
+
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < ATTACK_KEY_COUNT; i++) {
- if ( ar_nr_collected[i+mM]==0 || ((cardAUTHSC == ar_nr_resp[i+mM].sector) && (cardAUTHKEY == ar_nr_resp[i+mM].keytype) && (ar_nr_collected[i+mM] > 0)) ) {
+
+ if ( ar_nr_collected[i+mM] == 0 || (
+ (cardAUTHSC == ar_nr_resp[i+mM].sector) &&
+ (cardAUTHKEY == ar_nr_resp[i+mM].keytype) &&
+ (ar_nr_collected[i+mM] > 0)
+ )
+ ) {
+
// if first auth for sector, or matches sector and keytype of previous auth
- if (ar_nr_collected[i+mM] < 2) {
- // if we haven't already collected 2 nonces for this sector
- if (ar_nr_resp[ar_nr_collected[i+mM]].ar != ar) {
- // Avoid duplicates... probably not necessary, ar should vary.
- if (ar_nr_collected[i+mM]==0) {
- // first nonce collect
- ar_nr_resp[i+mM].cuid = cuid;
- ar_nr_resp[i+mM].sector = cardAUTHSC;
- ar_nr_resp[i+mM].keytype = cardAUTHKEY;
- ar_nr_resp[i+mM].nonce = nonce;
- ar_nr_resp[i+mM].nr = nr;
- ar_nr_resp[i+mM].ar = ar;
- nonce1_count++;
- // add this nonce to first moebius nonce
- ar_nr_resp[i+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT].cuid = cuid;
- ar_nr_resp[i+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT].sector = cardAUTHSC;
- ar_nr_resp[i+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT].keytype = cardAUTHKEY;
- ar_nr_resp[i+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT].nonce = nonce;
- ar_nr_resp[i+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT].nr = nr;
- ar_nr_resp[i+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT].ar = ar;
- ar_nr_collected[i+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT]++;
- } else { // second nonce collect (std and moebius)
- ar_nr_resp[i+mM].nonce2 = nonce;
- ar_nr_resp[i+mM].nr2 = nr;
- ar_nr_resp[i+mM].ar2 = ar;
- if (!gettingMoebius) {
- nonce2_count++;
- // check if this was the last second nonce we need for std attack
- if ( nonce2_count == nonce1_count ) {
- // done collecting std test switch to moebius
- // first finish incrementing last sample
- ar_nr_collected[i+mM]++;
- // switch to moebius collection
- gettingMoebius = true;
- mM = ATTACK_KEY_COUNT;
- break;
- }
- } else {
- moebius_n_count++;
- // if we've collected all the nonces we need - finish.
- if (nonce1_count == moebius_n_count) {
- cmd_send(CMD_ACK,CMD_SIMULATE_MIFARE_CARD,0,0,&ar_nr_resp,sizeof(ar_nr_resp));
- nonce1_count = 0;
- nonce2_count = 0;
- moebius_n_count = 0;
- gettingMoebius = false;
- }
+ if (ar_nr_collected[i+mM] > 1) continue;
+
+ // if we haven't already collected 2 nonces for this sector
+ if (ar_nr_resp[ar_nr_collected[i+mM]].ar != ar) {
+ // Avoid duplicates... probably not necessary, ar should vary.
+ if (ar_nr_collected[i+mM]==0) {
+ // first nonce collect
+ nonce1_count++;
+ // add this nonce to first moebius nonce
+ ar_nr_resp[i+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT].cuid = cuid;
+ ar_nr_resp[i+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT].sector = cardAUTHSC;
+ ar_nr_resp[i+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT].keytype = cardAUTHKEY;
+ ar_nr_resp[i+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT].nonce = nonce;
+ ar_nr_resp[i+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT].nr = nr;
+ ar_nr_resp[i+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT].ar = ar;
+ ar_nr_collected[i+ATTACK_KEY_COUNT]++;
+ } else {
+ // second nonce collect (std and moebius)
+ ar_nr_resp[i+mM].nonce2 = nonce;
+ ar_nr_resp[i+mM].nr2 = nr;
+ ar_nr_resp[i+mM].ar2 = ar;
+
+ if (!gettingMoebius) {
+ nonce2_count++;
+ // check if this was the last second nonce we need for std attack
+ if ( nonce2_count == nonce1_count ) {
+ // done collecting std test switch to moebius
+ // first finish incrementing last sample
+ ar_nr_collected[i+mM]++;
+ // switch to moebius collection
+ gettingMoebius = true;
+ mM = ATTACK_KEY_COUNT;
+ break;
+ }
+ } else {
+ moebius_n_count++;
+ // if we've collected all the nonces we need - finish.
+ if (nonce1_count == moebius_n_count) {
+ cmd_send(CMD_ACK,CMD_SIMULATE_MIFARE_CARD,0,0,&ar_nr_resp,sizeof(ar_nr_resp));
+ nonce1_count = 0;
+ nonce2_count = 0;
+ moebius_n_count = 0;
+ gettingMoebius = false;
}
}
- ar_nr_collected[i+mM]++;
}
+ ar_nr_collected[i+mM]++;
}
// we found right spot for this nonce stop looking
break;
dynamic_response_info.response_n = 2;
} break;
- case 0xaa:
- case 0xbb: {
+ case 0xAA:
+ case 0xBB: {
dynamic_response_info.response[0] = receivedCmd[0] ^ 0x11;
dynamic_response_info.response_n = 2;
} break;
dynamic_response_info.response[1] = receivedCmd[1];
// Add CRC bytes, always used in ISO 14443A-4 compliant cards
- AppendCrc14443a(dynamic_response_info.response,dynamic_response_info.response_n);
+ AppendCrc14443a(dynamic_response_info.response, dynamic_response_info.response_n);
dynamic_response_info.response_n += 2;
if (prepare_tag_modulation(&dynamic_response_info,DYNAMIC_MODULATION_BUFFER_SIZE) == false) {
// comment this limit if you want to simulation longer
if (!tracing) {
- Dbprintf("Trace Full. Simulation stopped.");
+ DbpString("Trace Full. Simulation stopped.");
break;
}
// comment this limit if you want to simulation longer
set_tracing(FALSE);
BigBuf_free_keep_EM();
LED_A_OFF();
-
- if(flags & FLAG_NR_AR_ATTACK && MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) {
+
+ /*
+ if(flags & FLAG_NR_AR_ATTACK && MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) {
+
for ( uint8_t i = 0; i < ATTACK_KEY_COUNT; i++) {
if (ar_nr_collected[i] == 2) {
Dbprintf("Collected two pairs of AR/NR which can be used to extract %s from reader for sector %d:", (i<ATTACK_KEY_COUNT/2) ? "keyA" : "keyB", ar_nr_resp[i].sector);
);
}
}
+
for ( uint8_t i = ATTACK_KEY_COUNT; i < ATTACK_KEY_COUNT*2; i++) {
if (ar_nr_collected[i] == 2) {
Dbprintf("Collected two pairs of AR/NR which can be used to extract %s from reader for sector %d:", (i<ATTACK_KEY_COUNT/2) ? "keyA" : "keyB", ar_nr_resp[i].sector);
}
}
}
-
+ */
+
if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 4){
Dbprintf("-[ Wake ups after halt [%d]", happened);
Dbprintf("-[ Messages after halt [%d]", happened2);
Dbprintf("-[ Num of received cmd [%d]", cmdsRecvd);
}
+
+ cmd_send(CMD_ACK,1,0,0,0,0);
}
// prepare a delayed transfer. This simply shifts ToSend[] by a number
}
if (param & ISO14A_RAW) {
- if(param & ISO14A_APPEND_CRC) {
- if(param & ISO14A_TOPAZMODE) {
+ if (param & ISO14A_APPEND_CRC) {
+ if (param & ISO14A_TOPAZMODE)
AppendCrc14443b(cmd,len);
- } else {
+ else
AppendCrc14443a(cmd,len);
- }
+
len += 2;
if (lenbits) lenbits += 16;
}
- if(lenbits>0) { // want to send a specific number of bits (e.g. short commands)
- if(param & ISO14A_TOPAZMODE) {
+ if (lenbits>0) { // want to send a specific number of bits (e.g. short commands)
+ if (param & ISO14A_TOPAZMODE) {
int bits_to_send = lenbits;
uint16_t i = 0;
ReaderTransmitBitsPar(&cmd[i++], MIN(bits_to_send, 7), NULL, NULL); // first byte is always short (7bits) and no parity
ReaderTransmitBitsPar(cmd, lenbits, par, NULL); // bytes are 8 bit with odd parity
}
} else { // want to send complete bytes only
- if(param & ISO14A_TOPAZMODE) {
+ if (param & ISO14A_TOPAZMODE) {
uint16_t i = 0;
ReaderTransmitBitsPar(&cmd[i++], 7, NULL, NULL); // first byte: 7 bits, no paritiy
while (i < len) {
sync_cycles = PRNG_SEQUENCE_LENGTH; // Mifare Classic's random generator repeats every 2^16 cycles (and so do the nonces).
nt_attacked = 0;
- if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 4) Dbprintf("Mifare::Sync %08x", sync_time);
+ if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 4) Dbprintf("Mifare::Sync %u", sync_time);
if (first_try) {
mf_nr_ar3 = 0;
*@param exitAfterNReads, exit simulation after n blocks have been read, 0 is inifite
*/
void Mifare1ksim(uint8_t flags, uint8_t exitAfterNReads, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *datain) {
+
+ // init pseudorand
+ fast_prand( GetTickCount() );
+
int cardSTATE = MFEMUL_NOFIELD;
int _UID_LEN = 0; // 4, 7, 10
int vHf = 0; // in mV
uint8_t rUIDBCC2[] = {0xde, 0xad, 0xbe, 0xaf, 0x62};
uint8_t rUIDBCC3[] = {0xde, 0xad, 0xbe, 0xaf, 0x62};
- uint8_t rAUTH_NT[] = {0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01}; // very random nonce
+ // TAG Nonce - Authenticate response
+ uint8_t rAUTH_NT[4];
+ uint32_t nonce = prand();
+ num_to_bytes(nonce, 4, rAUTH_NT);
+
// uint8_t rAUTH_NT[] = {0x55, 0x41, 0x49, 0x92};// nonce from nested? why this?
uint8_t rAUTH_AT[] = {0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00};
-
+
// Here, we collect CUID, NT, NR, AR, CUID2, NT2, NR2, AR2
// This can be used in a reader-only attack.
nonces_t ar_nr_resp[ATTACK_KEY_COUNT*2]; // for 2 separate attack types (nml, moebius)
uint8_t mM = 0; // moebius_modifier for collection storage
bool doBufResetNext = false;
- // Authenticate response - nonce
- uint32_t nonce = bytes_to_num(rAUTH_NT, 4);
-
// -- Determine the UID
// Can be set from emulator memory or incoming data
// Length: 4,7,or 10 bytes
crypto1_destroy(pcs);
cardAUTHKEY = 0xff;
LEDsoff();
- nonce++;
+ nonce = prand();
continue;
}
if (doBufResetNext) {
// Reset, lets try again!
- Dbprintf("Re-read after previous NR_AR_ATTACK, resetting buffer");
+ if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 4) Dbprintf("Re-read after previous NR_AR_ATTACK, resetting buffer");
memset(ar_nr_resp, 0x00, sizeof(ar_nr_resp));
memset(ar_nr_collected, 0x00, sizeof(ar_nr_collected));
mM = 0;
}
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < ATTACK_KEY_COUNT; i++) {
- if ( ar_nr_collected[i+mM]==0 || ((cardAUTHSC == ar_nr_resp[i+mM].sector) && (cardAUTHKEY == ar_nr_resp[i+mM].keytype) && (ar_nr_collected[i+mM] > 0)) ) {
+
+ if ( ar_nr_collected[i+mM] == 0 || (
+ (cardAUTHSC == ar_nr_resp[i+mM].sector) &&
+ (cardAUTHKEY == ar_nr_resp[i+mM].keytype) &&
+ (ar_nr_collected[i+mM] > 0)
+ )
+ ) {
// if first auth for sector, or matches sector and keytype of previous auth
if (ar_nr_collected[i+mM] < 2) {
// if we've collected all the nonces we need - finish.
if (nonce1_count == moebius_n_count) {
- cmd_send(CMD_ACK,CMD_SIMULATE_MIFARE_CARD,0,0,&ar_nr_resp,sizeof(ar_nr_resp));
+ cmd_send(CMD_ACK, CMD_SIMULATE_MIFARE_CARD, 0, 0, &ar_nr_resp, sizeof(ar_nr_resp));
nonce1_count = 0;
nonce2_count = 0;
moebius_n_count = 0;
// Interactive mode flag, means we need to send ACK
/*
- if((flags & FLAG_INTERACTIVE) == FLAG_INTERACTIVE) {
+ if((flags & FLAG_INTERACTIVE) == FLAG_INTERACTIVE && flags & FLAG_NR_AR_ATTACK == FLAG_NR_AR_ATTACK) {
// May just aswell send the collected ar_nr in the response aswell
uint8_t len = ar_nr_collected * 4 * 4;
cmd_send(CMD_ACK, CMD_SIMULATE_MIFARE_CARD, len, 0, &ar_nr_responses, len);
}
+ */
- */
if( ((flags & FLAG_NR_AR_ATTACK) == FLAG_NR_AR_ATTACK ) && MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1 ) {
for ( uint8_t i = 0; i < ATTACK_KEY_COUNT; i++) {
if (ar_nr_collected[i] == 2) {
);
}
}
- }
+ }
+ if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1)
+ Dbprintf("Emulator stopped. Tracing: %d trace length: %d ", tracing, BigBuf_get_traceLen());
- if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Emulator stopped. Tracing: %d trace length: %d ", tracing, BigBuf_get_traceLen());
-
- FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
+ cmd_send(CMD_ACK,1,0,0,0,0); FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
LEDsoff();
set_tracing(FALSE);
}
projects / proxmark3-svn / blobdiff