Merge pull request #502 from merlokk/apduhelp

[proxmark3-svn] / armsrc / iclass.c

diff --git a/armsrc/iclass.c b/armsrc/iclass.c
index f289d24e5641721c40c69bea5b0edadd315e9224..f9aedc9577f17a89c36b9b56d82459b6e8c93f75 100644 (file)
--- a/armsrc/iclass.c
+++ b/armsrc/iclass.c
@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@
 #include "string.h"
 #include "common.h"
 #include "cmd.h"
 #include "string.h"
 #include "common.h"
 #include "cmd.h"

+#include "iso14443a.h"

 // Needed for CRC in emulation mode;
 // same construction as in ISO 14443;
 // different initial value (CRC_ICLASS)
 // Needed for CRC in emulation mode;
 // same construction as in ISO 14443;
 // different initial value (CRC_ICLASS)


@@ -49,6 +50,7 @@
 #include "iso15693tools.h"
 #include "protocols.h"
 #include "optimized_cipher.h"
 #include "iso15693tools.h"
 #include "protocols.h"
 #include "optimized_cipher.h"

+#include "usb_cdc.h" // for usb_poll_validate_length

 
 static int timeout = 4096;
 
 
 static int timeout = 4096;
 


@@ -1042,6 +1044,10 @@ void SimulateIClass(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t arg2, uint8_t *datain
        Dbprintf("Done...");
 
 }
        Dbprintf("Done...");
 
 }

+void AppendCrc(uint8_t* data, int len)
+{
+       ComputeCrc14443(CRC_ICLASS,data,len,data+len,data+len+1);
+}

 
 /**
  * @brief Does the actual simulation
 
 /**
  * @brief Does the actual simulation


@@ -1071,18 +1077,20 @@ int doIClassSimulation( int simulationMode, uint8_t *reader_mac_buf)
        ComputeCrc14443(CRC_ICLASS, anticoll_data, 8, &anticoll_data[8], &anticoll_data[9]);
        ComputeCrc14443(CRC_ICLASS, csn_data, 8, &csn_data[8], &csn_data[9]);
 
        ComputeCrc14443(CRC_ICLASS, anticoll_data, 8, &anticoll_data[8], &anticoll_data[9]);
        ComputeCrc14443(CRC_ICLASS, csn_data, 8, &csn_data[8], &csn_data[9]);
 

-       //The diversified key should be stored on block 3

        uint8_t diversified_key[8] = { 0 };
        uint8_t diversified_key[8] = { 0 };

-       //Get the diversified key from emulator memory
-       memcpy(diversified_key, emulator+(8*3),8);

        // e-Purse
        uint8_t card_challenge_data[8] = { 0x00 };
        if(simulationMode == MODE_FULLSIM)
        {
        // e-Purse
        uint8_t card_challenge_data[8] = { 0x00 };
        if(simulationMode == MODE_FULLSIM)
        {

+               //The diversified key should be stored on block 3
+               //Get the diversified key from emulator memory
+               memcpy(diversified_key, emulator+(8*3),8);
+

                //Card challenge, a.k.a e-purse is on block 2
                memcpy(card_challenge_data,emulator + (8 * 2) , 8);
                //Precalculate the cipher state, feeding it the CC
                //Card challenge, a.k.a e-purse is on block 2
                memcpy(card_challenge_data,emulator + (8 * 2) , 8);
                //Precalculate the cipher state, feeding it the CC

-               opt_doTagMAC_1(card_challenge_data,diversified_key);
+               cipher_state = opt_doTagMAC_1(card_challenge_data,diversified_key);
+

        }
 
        int exitLoop = 0;
        }
 
        int exitLoop = 0;


@@ -1119,7 +1127,6 @@ int doIClassSimulation( int simulationMode, uint8_t *reader_mac_buf)
        int resp_cc_len;
 
        uint8_t *receivedCmd = BigBuf_malloc(MAX_FRAME_SIZE);
        int resp_cc_len;
 
        uint8_t *receivedCmd = BigBuf_malloc(MAX_FRAME_SIZE);

-       memset(receivedCmd, 0x44, MAX_FRAME_SIZE);

        int len;
 
        // Prepare card messages
        int len;
 
        // Prepare card messages


@@ -1142,9 +1149,11 @@ int doIClassSimulation( int simulationMode, uint8_t *reader_mac_buf)
        memcpy(resp_cc, ToSend, ToSendMax); resp_cc_len = ToSendMax;
 
        //This is used for responding to READ-block commands or other data which is dynamically generated
        memcpy(resp_cc, ToSend, ToSendMax); resp_cc_len = ToSendMax;
 
        //This is used for responding to READ-block commands or other data which is dynamically generated

-       uint8_t *data_response = BigBuf_malloc(8 * 2 + 2);
-       //This is used for responding to READ-block commands or other data which is dynamically generated
-       uint8_t *data_generic_trace = BigBuf_malloc(8 * 2 + 2);
+       //First the 'trace'-data, not encoded for FPGA
+       uint8_t *data_generic_trace = BigBuf_malloc(8 + 2);//8 bytes data + 2byte CRC is max tag answer
+       //Then storage for the modulated data
+       //Each bit is doubled when modulated for FPGA, and we also have SOF and EOF (2 bytes)
+       uint8_t *data_response = BigBuf_malloc( (8+2) * 2 + 2);

 
        // Start from off (no field generated)
        //FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
 
        // Start from off (no field generated)
        //FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);


@@ -1164,9 +1173,9 @@ int doIClassSimulation( int simulationMode, uint8_t *reader_mac_buf)
 
        LED_A_ON();
        bool buttonPressed = false;
 
        LED_A_ON();
        bool buttonPressed = false;

-
+       uint8_t response_delay = 1;

        while(!exitLoop) {
        while(!exitLoop) {

-
+               response_delay = 1;

                LED_B_OFF();
                //Signal tracer
                // Can be used to get a trigger for an oscilloscope..
                LED_B_OFF();
                //Signal tracer
                // Can be used to get a trigger for an oscilloscope..


@@ -1218,6 +1227,7 @@ int doIClassSimulation( int simulationMode, uint8_t *reader_mac_buf)
                                memcpy(data_response, ToSend, ToSendMax);
                                modulated_response = data_response;
                                modulated_response_size = ToSendMax;
                                memcpy(data_response, ToSend, ToSendMax);
                                modulated_response = data_response;
                                modulated_response_size = ToSendMax;

+                               response_delay = 0;//We need to hurry here...

                                //exitLoop = true;
                        }else
                        {       //Not fullsim, we don't respond
                                //exitLoop = true;
                        }else
                        {       //Not fullsim, we don't respond


@@ -1249,8 +1259,28 @@ int doIClassSimulation( int simulationMode, uint8_t *reader_mac_buf)
                } else if(simulationMode == MODE_FULLSIM && receivedCmd[0] == ICLASS_CMD_READ_OR_IDENTIFY && len == 4){
                        //Read block
                        uint16_t blk = receivedCmd[1];
                } else if(simulationMode == MODE_FULLSIM && receivedCmd[0] == ICLASS_CMD_READ_OR_IDENTIFY && len == 4){
                        //Read block
                        uint16_t blk = receivedCmd[1];

-                       trace_data = emulator+(blk << 3);
-                       trace_data_size = 8;
+                       //Take the data...
+                       memcpy(data_generic_trace, emulator+(blk << 3),8);
+                       //Add crc
+                       AppendCrc(data_generic_trace, 8);
+                       trace_data = data_generic_trace;
+                       trace_data_size = 10;
+                       CodeIClassTagAnswer(trace_data , trace_data_size);
+                       memcpy(data_response, ToSend, ToSendMax);
+                       modulated_response = data_response;
+                       modulated_response_size = ToSendMax;
+               }else if(receivedCmd[0] == ICLASS_CMD_UPDATE && simulationMode == MODE_FULLSIM)
+               {//Probably the reader wants to update the nonce. Let's just ignore that for now.
+                       // OBS! If this is implemented, don't forget to regenerate the cipher_state
+                       //We're expected to respond with the data+crc, exactly what's already in the receivedcmd
+                       //receivedcmd is now UPDATE 1b | ADDRESS 1b| DATA 8b| Signature 4b or CRC 2b|
+
+                       //Take the data...
+                       memcpy(data_generic_trace, receivedCmd+2,8);
+                       //Add crc
+                       AppendCrc(data_generic_trace, 8);
+                       trace_data = data_generic_trace;
+                       trace_data_size = 10;

                        CodeIClassTagAnswer(trace_data , trace_data_size);
                        memcpy(data_response, ToSend, ToSendMax);
                        modulated_response = data_response;
                        CodeIClassTagAnswer(trace_data , trace_data_size);
                        memcpy(data_response, ToSend, ToSendMax);
                        modulated_response = data_response;


@@ -1288,7 +1318,7 @@ int doIClassSimulation( int simulationMode, uint8_t *reader_mac_buf)
                A legit tag has about 380us delay between reader EOT and tag SOF.
                **/
                if(modulated_response_size > 0) {
                A legit tag has about 380us delay between reader EOT and tag SOF.
                **/
                if(modulated_response_size > 0) {

-                       SendIClassAnswer(modulated_response, modulated_response_size, 1);
+                       SendIClassAnswer(modulated_response, modulated_response_size, response_delay);

                        t2r_time = GetCountSspClk();
                }
 
                        t2r_time = GetCountSspClk();
                }
 


@@ -1307,7 +1337,6 @@ int doIClassSimulation( int simulationMode, uint8_t *reader_mac_buf)
                        }
 
                }
                        }
 
                }

-               memset(receivedCmd, 0x44, MAX_FRAME_SIZE);

        }
 
        //Dbprintf("%x", cmdsRecvd);
        }
 
        //Dbprintf("%x", cmdsRecvd);


@@ -1420,7 +1449,7 @@ static void TransmitIClassCommand(const uint8_t *cmd, int len, int *samples, int
     }
     WDT_HIT();
   }
     }
     WDT_HIT();
   }

-  if (samples) *samples = (c + *wait) << 3;
+  if (samples && wait) *samples = (c + *wait) << 3;

 }
 
 
 }
 
 


@@ -1446,7 +1475,7 @@ void CodeIClassCommand(const uint8_t * cmd, int len)
     for(j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
       for(k = 0; k < 4; k++) {
                        if(k == (b & 3)) {
     for(j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
       for(k = 0; k < 4; k++) {
                        if(k == (b & 3)) {

-                               ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x0f;
+                               ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0xf0;

                        }
                        else {
                                ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x00;
                        }
                        else {
                                ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x00;


@@ -1553,8 +1582,8 @@ void setupIclassReader()
 {
     FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_HF);
     // Reset trace buffer
 {
     FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_HF);
     // Reset trace buffer

-       set_tracing(TRUE);
-       clear_trace();
+         set_tracing(TRUE);
+         clear_trace();

 
     // Setup SSC
     FpgaSetupSsc();
 
     // Setup SSC
     FpgaSetupSsc();


@@ -1574,16 +1603,16 @@ void setupIclassReader()
 
 }
 
 
 }
 

-size_t sendCmdGetResponseWithRetries(uint8_t* command, size_t cmdsize, uint8_t* resp, uint8_t expected_size, uint8_t retries)
+bool sendCmdGetResponseWithRetries(uint8_t* command, size_t cmdsize, uint8_t* resp, uint8_t expected_size, uint8_t retries)

 {
        while(retries-- > 0)
        {
                ReaderTransmitIClass(command, cmdsize);
                if(expected_size == ReaderReceiveIClass(resp)){
 {
        while(retries-- > 0)
        {
                ReaderTransmitIClass(command, cmdsize);
                if(expected_size == ReaderReceiveIClass(resp)){

-                       return 0;
+                       return true;

                }
        }
                }
        }

-       return 1;//Error
+       return false;//Error

 }
 
 /**
 }
 
 /**


@@ -1593,12 +1622,18 @@ size_t sendCmdGetResponseWithRetries(uint8_t* command, size_t cmdsize, uint8_t*
  *         1 = Got CSN
  *         2 = Got CSN and CC
  */
  *         1 = Got CSN
  *         2 = Got CSN and CC
  */

-uint8_t handshakeIclassTag(uint8_t *card_data)
+uint8_t handshakeIclassTag_ext(uint8_t *card_data, bool use_credit_key)

 {
        static uint8_t act_all[]     = { 0x0a };
 {
        static uint8_t act_all[]     = { 0x0a };

-       static uint8_t identify[]    = { 0x0c };
+       //static uint8_t identify[]    = { 0x0c };
+       static uint8_t identify[]    = { 0x0c, 0x00, 0x73, 0x33 };

        static uint8_t select[]      = { 0x81, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
        static uint8_t readcheck_cc[]= { 0x88, 0x02 };
        static uint8_t select[]      = { 0x81, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
        static uint8_t readcheck_cc[]= { 0x88, 0x02 };

+       if (use_credit_key)
+               readcheck_cc[0] = 0x18;
+       else
+               readcheck_cc[0] = 0x88;
+

        uint8_t resp[ICLASS_BUFFER_SIZE];
 
        uint8_t read_status = 0;
        uint8_t resp[ICLASS_BUFFER_SIZE];
 
        uint8_t read_status = 0;


@@ -1628,79 +1663,132 @@ uint8_t handshakeIclassTag(uint8_t *card_data)
        //Flag that we got to at least stage 1, read CSN
        read_status = 1;
 
        //Flag that we got to at least stage 1, read CSN
        read_status = 1;
 

-       // Card selected, now read e-purse (cc)
+       // Card selected, now read e-purse (cc) (only 8 bytes no CRC)

        ReaderTransmitIClass(readcheck_cc, sizeof(readcheck_cc));
        if(ReaderReceiveIClass(resp) == 8) {
                //Save CC (e-purse) in response data
                memcpy(card_data+8,resp,8);
        ReaderTransmitIClass(readcheck_cc, sizeof(readcheck_cc));
        if(ReaderReceiveIClass(resp) == 8) {
                //Save CC (e-purse) in response data
                memcpy(card_data+8,resp,8);

-
-               //Got both
-               read_status = 2;
+               read_status++;

        }
 
        return read_status;
 }
        }
 
        return read_status;
 }

+uint8_t handshakeIclassTag(uint8_t *card_data) {
+       return handshakeIclassTag_ext(card_data, false);
+}
+

 
 // Reader iClass Anticollission
 void ReaderIClass(uint8_t arg0) {
 
 
 // Reader iClass Anticollission
 void ReaderIClass(uint8_t arg0) {
 

-    uint8_t card_data[24]={0};
-    uint8_t last_csn[8]={0};
-       
-    int read_status= 0;
-    bool abort_after_read = arg0 & FLAG_ICLASS_READER_ONLY_ONCE;
-       bool get_cc = arg0 & FLAG_ICLASS_READER_GET_CC;
-       set_tracing(TRUE);
-    setupIclassReader();
-
-    size_t datasize = 0;
-    while(!BUTTON_PRESS())
-    {
-
+       uint8_t card_data[6 * 8]={0};
+       memset(card_data, 0xFF, sizeof(card_data));
+       uint8_t last_csn[8]={0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
+       uint8_t resp[ICLASS_BUFFER_SIZE];
+       memset(resp, 0xFF, sizeof(resp));
+       //Read conf block CRC(0x01) => 0xfa 0x22
+       uint8_t readConf[] = { ICLASS_CMD_READ_OR_IDENTIFY,0x01, 0xfa, 0x22};
+       //Read App Issuer Area block CRC(0x05) => 0xde  0x64
+       uint8_t readAA[] = { ICLASS_CMD_READ_OR_IDENTIFY,0x05, 0xde, 0x64};
+
+       int read_status= 0;
+       uint8_t result_status = 0;
+       // flag to read until one tag is found successfully
+       bool abort_after_read = arg0 & FLAG_ICLASS_READER_ONLY_ONCE;
+       // flag to only try 5 times to find one tag then return
+       bool try_once = arg0 & FLAG_ICLASS_READER_ONE_TRY;
+       // if neither abort_after_read nor try_once then continue reading until button pressed.
+
+       bool use_credit_key = arg0 & FLAG_ICLASS_READER_CEDITKEY;
+       // test flags for what blocks to be sure to read
+       uint8_t flagReadConfig = arg0 & FLAG_ICLASS_READER_CONF;
+       uint8_t flagReadCC = arg0 & FLAG_ICLASS_READER_CC;
+       uint8_t flagReadAA = arg0 & FLAG_ICLASS_READER_AA;
+
+       set_tracing(true);
+       setupIclassReader();
+
+       uint16_t tryCnt=0;
+       bool userCancelled = BUTTON_PRESS() || usb_poll_validate_length();
+       while(!userCancelled)
+       {
+               // if only looking for one card try 2 times if we missed it the first time
+               if (try_once && tryCnt > 2) break; 
+               tryCnt++;

                if(!tracing) {
                        DbpString("Trace full");
                        break;
                }
                WDT_HIT();
 
                if(!tracing) {
                        DbpString("Trace full");
                        break;
                }
                WDT_HIT();
 

-               read_status = handshakeIclassTag(card_data);
+               read_status = handshakeIclassTag_ext(card_data, use_credit_key);

 
                if(read_status == 0) continue;
 
                if(read_status == 0) continue;

-               if(read_status == 1) datasize = 8;
-               if(read_status == 2) datasize = 16;
+               if(read_status == 1) result_status = FLAG_ICLASS_READER_CSN;
+               if(read_status == 2) result_status = FLAG_ICLASS_READER_CSN|FLAG_ICLASS_READER_CC;
+
+               // handshakeIclass returns CSN|CC, but the actual block
+               // layout is CSN|CONFIG|CC, so here we reorder the data,
+               // moving CC forward 8 bytes
+               memcpy(card_data+16,card_data+8, 8);
+               //Read block 1, config
+               if(flagReadConfig) {
+                       if(sendCmdGetResponseWithRetries(readConf, sizeof(readConf), resp, 10, 10))
+                       {
+                               result_status |= FLAG_ICLASS_READER_CONF;
+                               memcpy(card_data+8, resp, 8);
+                       } else {
+                               Dbprintf("Failed to dump config block");
+                       }
+               }

 
 

-               //Todo, read the public blocks 1,5 aswell:
-               //
-               // 0 : CSN (we already have)
+               //Read block 5, AA
+               if(flagReadAA) {
+                       if(sendCmdGetResponseWithRetries(readAA, sizeof(readAA), resp, 10, 10))
+                       {
+                               result_status |= FLAG_ICLASS_READER_AA;
+                               memcpy(card_data+(8*5), resp, 8);
+                       } else {
+                               //Dbprintf("Failed to dump AA block");
+                       }
+               }
+
+               // 0 : CSN

                // 1 : Configuration
                // 1 : Configuration

-               // 2 : e-purse (we already have)
-               // (3,4 write-only)
+               // 2 : e-purse
+               // (3,4 write-only, kc and kd)

                // 5 Application issuer area
                //
                // 5 Application issuer area
                //

-               //Then we can 'ship' back the 8 * 5 bytes of data,
+               //Then we can 'ship' back the 8 * 6 bytes of data,

                // with 0xFF:s in block 3 and 4.
 
                LED_B_ON();
                // with 0xFF:s in block 3 and 4.
 
                LED_B_ON();

-               //Send back to client, but don't bother if we already sent this
+               //Send back to client, but don't bother if we already sent this - 
+               //  only useful if looping in arm (not try_once && not abort_after_read)

                if(memcmp(last_csn, card_data, 8) != 0)
                {
                if(memcmp(last_csn, card_data, 8) != 0)
                {

-
-                       if(!get_cc || (get_cc && read_status == 2))
-                       {
-                               cmd_send(CMD_ACK,read_status,0,0,card_data,datasize);
+                       // If caller requires that we get Conf, CC, AA, continue until we got it
+                       if( (result_status ^ FLAG_ICLASS_READER_CSN ^ flagReadConfig ^ flagReadCC ^ flagReadAA) == 0) {
+                               cmd_send(CMD_ACK,result_status,0,0,card_data,sizeof(card_data));

                                if(abort_after_read) {
                                        LED_A_OFF();
                                if(abort_after_read) {
                                        LED_A_OFF();

+                                       LED_B_OFF();

                                        return;
                                }
                                //Save that we already sent this....
                                memcpy(last_csn, card_data, 8);
                        }
                                        return;
                                }
                                //Save that we already sent this....
                                memcpy(last_csn, card_data, 8);
                        }

-                       //If 'get_cc' was specified and we didn't get a CC, we'll just keep trying...
+

                }
                LED_B_OFF();
                }
                LED_B_OFF();

-    }
-    cmd_send(CMD_ACK,0,0,0,card_data, 0);
-    LED_A_OFF();
+               userCancelled = BUTTON_PRESS() || usb_poll_validate_length();
+       }
+       if (userCancelled) {
+               cmd_send(CMD_ACK,0xFF,0,0,card_data, 0);
+       } else {
+               cmd_send(CMD_ACK,0,0,0,card_data, 0);
+       }
+       LED_A_OFF();

 }
 
 void ReaderIClass_Replay(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *MAC) {
 }
 
 void ReaderIClass_Replay(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *MAC) {


@@ -1751,7 +1839,7 @@ void ReaderIClass_Replay(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *MAC) {
                //for now replay captured auth (as cc not updated)
                memcpy(check+5,MAC,4);
 
                //for now replay captured auth (as cc not updated)
                memcpy(check+5,MAC,4);
 

-               if(sendCmdGetResponseWithRetries(check, sizeof(check),resp, 4, 5))
+               if(!sendCmdGetResponseWithRetries(check, sizeof(check),resp, 4, 5))

                {
                        Dbprintf("Error: Authentication Fail!");
                        continue;
                {
                        Dbprintf("Error: Authentication Fail!");
                        continue;


@@ -1763,7 +1851,7 @@ void ReaderIClass_Replay(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *MAC) {
                read[2] = crc >> 8;
                read[3] = crc & 0xff;
 
                read[2] = crc >> 8;
                read[3] = crc & 0xff;
 

-               if(sendCmdGetResponseWithRetries(read, sizeof(read),resp, 10, 10))
+               if(!sendCmdGetResponseWithRetries(read, sizeof(read),resp, 10, 10))

                {
                        Dbprintf("Dump config (block 1) failed");
                        continue;
                {
                        Dbprintf("Dump config (block 1) failed");
                        continue;


@@ -1790,7 +1878,7 @@ void ReaderIClass_Replay(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *MAC) {
                        read[2] = crc >> 8;
                        read[3] = crc & 0xff;
 
                        read[2] = crc >> 8;
                        read[3] = crc & 0xff;
 

-                       if(!sendCmdGetResponseWithRetries(read, sizeof(read), resp, 10, 10))
+                       if(sendCmdGetResponseWithRetries(read, sizeof(read), resp, 10, 10))

                        {
                                Dbprintf("     %02x: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x",
                                                 block, resp[0], resp[1], resp[2],
                        {
                                Dbprintf("     %02x: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x",
                                                 block, resp[0], resp[1], resp[2],


@@ -1841,130 +1929,137 @@ void ReaderIClass_Replay(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *MAC) {
        LED_A_OFF();
 }
 
        LED_A_OFF();
 }
 

-//2. Create Read method (cut-down from above) based off responses from 1. 
-//   Since we have the MAC could continue to use replay function.
-//3. Create Write method
-/*
-void IClass_iso14443A_write(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t blockNo, uint8_t *data, uint8_t *MAC) {
-       uint8_t act_all[]     = { 0x0a };
-       uint8_t identify[]    = { 0x0c };
-       uint8_t select[]      = { 0x81, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
-       uint8_t readcheck_cc[]= { 0x88, 0x02 };
-       uint8_t check[]       = { 0x05, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
-       uint8_t read[]        = { 0x0c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
-       uint8_t write[]       = { 0x87, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
-       
-    uint16_t crc = 0;
-       
-       uint8_t* resp = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + 3560);
-
-       // Reset trace buffer
-    memset(trace, 0x44, RECV_CMD_OFFSET);
-       traceLen = 0;
+void iClass_ReadCheck(uint8_t  blockNo, uint8_t keyType) {
+       uint8_t readcheck[] = { keyType, blockNo };
+       uint8_t resp[] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
+       size_t isOK = 0;
+       isOK = sendCmdGetResponseWithRetries(readcheck, sizeof(readcheck), resp, sizeof(resp), 6);
+       cmd_send(CMD_ACK,isOK,0,0,0,0);
+}

 
 

-       // Setup SSC
-       FpgaSetupSsc();
-       // Start from off (no field generated)
-       // Signal field is off with the appropriate LED
-       LED_D_OFF();
-       FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
-       SpinDelay(200);
+void iClass_Authentication(uint8_t *MAC) {
+       uint8_t check[] = { ICLASS_CMD_CHECK, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
+       uint8_t resp[ICLASS_BUFFER_SIZE];
+       memcpy(check+5,MAC,4);
+       bool isOK;
+       isOK = sendCmdGetResponseWithRetries(check, sizeof(check), resp, 4, 6);
+       cmd_send(CMD_ACK,isOK,0,0,0,0);
+}
+bool iClass_ReadBlock(uint8_t blockNo, uint8_t *readdata) {
+       uint8_t readcmd[] = {ICLASS_CMD_READ_OR_IDENTIFY, blockNo, 0x00, 0x00}; //0x88, 0x00 // can i use 0C?
+       char bl = blockNo;
+       uint16_t rdCrc = iclass_crc16(&bl, 1);
+       readcmd[2] = rdCrc >> 8;
+       readcmd[3] = rdCrc & 0xff;
+       uint8_t resp[] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
+       bool isOK = false;
+
+       //readcmd[1] = blockNo;
+       isOK = sendCmdGetResponseWithRetries(readcmd, sizeof(readcmd), resp, 10, 10);
+       memcpy(readdata, resp, sizeof(resp));
+
+       return isOK;
+}

 
 

-       SetAdcMuxFor(GPIO_MUXSEL_HIPKD);
+void iClass_ReadBlk(uint8_t blockno) {
+       uint8_t readblockdata[] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
+       bool isOK = false;
+       isOK = iClass_ReadBlock(blockno, readblockdata);
+       cmd_send(CMD_ACK, isOK, 0, 0, readblockdata, 8);
+}

 
 

-       // Now give it time to spin up.
-       // Signal field is on with the appropriate LED
-       FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_ISO14443A | FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_MOD);
-       SpinDelay(200);
+void iClass_Dump(uint8_t blockno, uint8_t numblks) {
+       uint8_t readblockdata[] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
+       bool isOK = false;
+       uint8_t blkCnt = 0;

 
 

-       LED_A_ON();
+       BigBuf_free();
+       uint8_t *dataout = BigBuf_malloc(255*8);
+       if (dataout == NULL){
+               Dbprintf("out of memory");
+               OnError(1);
+               return;
+       }
+       memset(dataout,0xFF,255*8);
+
+       for (;blkCnt < numblks; blkCnt++) {
+               isOK = iClass_ReadBlock(blockno+blkCnt, readblockdata);
+               if (!isOK || (readblockdata[0] == 0xBB || readblockdata[7] == 0xBB || readblockdata[2] == 0xBB)) { //try again
+                       isOK = iClass_ReadBlock(blockno+blkCnt, readblockdata);
+                       if (!isOK) {
+                               Dbprintf("Block %02X failed to read", blkCnt+blockno);
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
+               memcpy(dataout+(blkCnt*8),readblockdata,8);
+       }
+       //return pointer to dump memory in arg3
+       cmd_send(CMD_ACK,isOK,blkCnt,BigBuf_max_traceLen(),0,0);
+       FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
+       LEDsoff();
+       BigBuf_free();
+}

 
 

-       for(int i=0;i<1;i++) {
-       
-               if(traceLen > TRACE_SIZE) {
-                       DbpString("Trace full");
-                       break;
+bool iClass_WriteBlock_ext(uint8_t blockNo, uint8_t *data) {
+       uint8_t write[] = { ICLASS_CMD_UPDATE, blockNo, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
+       //uint8_t readblockdata[10];
+       //write[1] = blockNo;
+       memcpy(write+2, data, 12); // data + mac
+       char *wrCmd = (char *)(write+1); 
+       uint16_t wrCrc = iclass_crc16(wrCmd, 13);
+       write[14] = wrCrc >> 8;
+       write[15] = wrCrc & 0xff;
+       uint8_t resp[] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
+       bool isOK = false;
+
+       isOK = sendCmdGetResponseWithRetries(write,sizeof(write),resp,sizeof(resp),10);
+       if (isOK) { //if reader responded correctly
+               //Dbprintf("WriteResp: %02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X",resp[0],resp[1],resp[2],resp[3],resp[4],resp[5],resp[6],resp[7],resp[8],resp[9]);
+               if (memcmp(write+2,resp,8)) {  //if response is not equal to write values
+                       if (blockNo != 3 && blockNo != 4) { //if not programming key areas (note key blocks don't get programmed with actual key data it is xor data)
+                               //error try again
+                               isOK = sendCmdGetResponseWithRetries(write,sizeof(write),resp,sizeof(resp),10);
+                       } 
+                       

                }
                }

-               
-               if (BUTTON_PRESS()) break;
-
-               // Send act_all
-               ReaderTransmitIClass(act_all, 1);
-               // Card present?
-               if(ReaderReceiveIClass(resp)) {
-                       ReaderTransmitIClass(identify, 1);
-                       if(ReaderReceiveIClass(resp) == 10) {
-                               // Select card          
-                               memcpy(&select[1],resp,8);
-                               ReaderTransmitIClass(select, sizeof(select));
-
-                               if(ReaderReceiveIClass(resp) == 10) {
-                                       Dbprintf("     Selected CSN: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x",
-                                       resp[0], resp[1], resp[2],
-                                       resp[3], resp[4], resp[5],
-                                       resp[6], resp[7]);
-                               }
-                               // Card selected
-                               Dbprintf("Readcheck on Sector 2");
-                               ReaderTransmitIClass(readcheck_cc, sizeof(readcheck_cc));
-                               if(ReaderReceiveIClass(resp) == 8) {
-                                  Dbprintf("     CC: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x",
-                                       resp[0], resp[1], resp[2],
-                                       resp[3], resp[4], resp[5],
-                                       resp[6], resp[7]);
-                               }else return;
-                               Dbprintf("Authenticate");
-                               //for now replay captured auth (as cc not updated)
-                               memcpy(check+5,MAC,4);
-                               Dbprintf("     AA: %02x %02x %02x %02x",
-                                       check[5], check[6], check[7],check[8]);
-                               ReaderTransmitIClass(check, sizeof(check));
-                               if(ReaderReceiveIClass(resp) == 4) {
-                                  Dbprintf("     AR: %02x %02x %02x %02x",
-                                       resp[0], resp[1], resp[2],resp[3]);
-                               }else {
-                                 Dbprintf("Error: Authentication Fail!");
-                                 return;
-                               }
-                               Dbprintf("Write Block");
-                               
-                               //read configuration for max block number
-                               read_success=false;
-                               read[1]=1;
-                               uint8_t *blockno=&read[1];
-                               crc = iclass_crc16((char *)blockno,1);
-                               read[2] = crc >> 8;
-                               read[3] = crc & 0xff;
-                               while(!read_success){
-                                     ReaderTransmitIClass(read, sizeof(read));
-                                     if(ReaderReceiveIClass(resp) == 10) {
-                                        read_success=true;
-                                        mem=resp[5];
-                                        memory.k16= (mem & 0x80);
-                                        memory.book= (mem & 0x20);
-                                        memory.k2= (mem & 0x8);
-                                        memory.lockauth= (mem & 0x2);
-                                        memory.keyaccess= (mem & 0x1);
-
-                                     }
-                               }
-                               if (memory.k16){
-                                 cardsize=255;
-                               }else cardsize=32;
-                               //check card_size
-                               
-                               memcpy(write+1,blockNo,1);
-                               memcpy(write+2,data,8);
-                               memcpy(write+10,mac,4);
-                               while(!send_success){
-                                 ReaderTransmitIClass(write, sizeof(write));
-                                 if(ReaderReceiveIClass(resp) == 10) {
-                                   write_success=true;
-                               }
-                       }//
+       }
+       return isOK;
+}
+
+void iClass_WriteBlock(uint8_t blockNo, uint8_t *data) {
+       bool isOK = iClass_WriteBlock_ext(blockNo, data);
+       if (isOK){
+               Dbprintf("Write block [%02x] successful",blockNo);
+       } else {
+               Dbprintf("Write block [%02x] failed",blockNo);          
+       }
+       cmd_send(CMD_ACK,isOK,0,0,0,0); 
+}
+
+void iClass_Clone(uint8_t startblock, uint8_t endblock, uint8_t *data) {
+       int i;
+       int written = 0;
+       int total_block = (endblock - startblock) + 1;
+       for (i = 0; i < total_block;i++){
+               // block number
+               if (iClass_WriteBlock_ext(i+startblock, data+(i*12))){
+                       Dbprintf("Write block [%02x] successful",i + startblock);
+                       written++;
+               } else {
+                       if (iClass_WriteBlock_ext(i+startblock, data+(i*12))){
+                               Dbprintf("Write block [%02x] successful",i + startblock);
+                               written++;
+                       } else {
+                               Dbprintf("Write block [%02x] failed",i + startblock);
+                       }

                }
                }

-               WDT_HIT();

        }
        }

-       
-       LED_A_OFF();
-}*/
+       if (written == total_block)
+               Dbprintf("Clone complete");
+       else
+               Dbprintf("Clone incomplete");   
+
+       cmd_send(CMD_ACK,1,0,0,0,0);
+       FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);
+       LEDsoff();
+}