//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Copyright (C) 2010 iZsh <izsh at fail0verflow.com>, Hagen Fritsch
// Copyright (C) 2011 Gerhard de Koning Gans
+// Copyright (C) 2014 Midnitesnake & Andy Davies
//
// This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
// at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
-#include <sys/stat.h>
#include "iso14443crc.h" // Can also be used for iClass, using 0xE012 as CRC-type
#include "data.h"
//#include "proxusb.h"
#include "cmdhficlass.h"
#include "common.h"
#include "util.h"
-#include "cmdmain.h"
+#include "loclass/des.h"
+#include "loclass/cipherutils.h"
+#include "loclass/cipher.h"
+#include "loclass/ikeys.h"
static int CmdHelp(const char *Cmd);
-int xorbits_8(uint8_t val)
-{
- uint8_t res = val ^ (val >> 1); //1st pass
- res = res ^ (res >> 1); // 2nd pass
- res = res ^ (res >> 2); // 3rd pass
- res = res ^ (res >> 4); // 4th pass
- return res & 1;
-}
-
int CmdHFiClassList(const char *Cmd)
-{
-
- bool ShowWaitCycles = false;
- char param = param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
-
- if (param != 0) {
- PrintAndLog("List data in trace buffer.");
- PrintAndLog("Usage: hf iclass list");
- PrintAndLog("h - help");
- PrintAndLog("sample: hf iclass list");
- return 0;
- }
-
- uint8_t got[1920];
- GetFromBigBuf(got,sizeof(got),0);
- WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,NULL);
-
- PrintAndLog("Recorded Activity");
- PrintAndLog("");
- PrintAndLog("Start = Start of Start Bit, End = End of last modulation. Src = Source of Transfer");
- PrintAndLog("All times are in carrier periods (1/13.56Mhz)");
- PrintAndLog("");
- PrintAndLog(" Start | End | Src | Data");
- PrintAndLog("-----------|-----------|-----|--------");
-
- int i;
- uint32_t first_timestamp = 0;
- uint32_t timestamp;
- bool tagToReader;
- uint32_t parityBits;
- uint8_t len;
- uint8_t *frame;
- uint32_t EndOfTransmissionTimestamp = 0;
-
-
- for( i=0; i < 1900;)
- {
- //First 32 bits contain
- // isResponse (1 bit)
- // timestamp (remaining)
- //Then paritybits
- //Then length
- timestamp = *((uint32_t *)(got+i));
- parityBits = *((uint32_t *)(got+i+4));
- len = got[i+8];
- frame = (got+i+9);
- uint32_t next_timestamp = (*((uint32_t *)(got+i+9))) & 0x7fffffff;
-
- tagToReader = timestamp & 0x80000000;
- timestamp &= 0x7fffffff;
-
- if(i==0) {
- first_timestamp = timestamp;
- }
-
- // Break and stick with current result if buffer was not completely full
- if (frame[0] == 0x44 && frame[1] == 0x44 && frame[2] == 0x44 && frame[3] == 0x44) break;
-
- char line[1000] = "";
-
- if(len)//We have some data to display
- {
- int j,oddparity;
-
- for(j = 0; j < len ; j++)
- {
- oddparity = 0x01 ^ xorbits_8(frame[j] & 0xFF);
-
- if (tagToReader && (oddparity != ((parityBits >> (len - j - 1)) & 0x01))) {
- sprintf(line+(j*4), "%02x! ", frame[j]);
- } else {
- sprintf(line+(j*4), "%02x ", frame[j]);
- }
- }
- }else
- {
- if (ShowWaitCycles) {
- sprintf(line, "fdt (Frame Delay Time): %d", (next_timestamp - timestamp));
- }
- }
-
- char *crc = "";
-
- if(len > 2)
- {
- uint8_t b1, b2;
- if(!tagToReader && len == 4) {
- // Rough guess that this is a command from the reader
- // For iClass the command byte is not part of the CRC
- ComputeCrc14443(CRC_ICLASS, &frame[1], len-3, &b1, &b2);
- }
- else {
- // For other data.. CRC might not be applicable (UPDATE commands etc.)
- ComputeCrc14443(CRC_ICLASS, frame, len-2, &b1, &b2);
- }
-
- if (b1 != frame[len-2] || b2 != frame[len-1]) {
- crc = (tagToReader & (len < 8)) ? "" : " !crc";
- }
- }
-
- i += (len + 9);
- EndOfTransmissionTimestamp = (*((uint32_t *)(got+i))) & 0x7fffffff;
-
- // Not implemented for iclass on the ARM-side
- //if (!ShowWaitCycles) i += 9;
-
- PrintAndLog(" %9d | %9d | %s | %s %s",
- (timestamp - first_timestamp),
- (EndOfTransmissionTimestamp - first_timestamp),
- (len?(tagToReader ? "Tag" : "Rdr"):" "),
- line, crc);
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-int CmdHFiClassListOld(const char *Cmd)
{
uint8_t got[1920];
GetFromBigBuf(got,sizeof(got),0);
isResponse = 0;
}
-
int metric = 0;
-
int parityBits = *((uint32_t *)(got+i+4));
// 4 bytes of additional information...
// maximum of 32 additional parity bit information
return 0;
}
-/*void iso14a_set_timeout(uint32_t timeout) {
- UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a, {ISO14A_SET_TIMEOUT, 0, timeout}};
- SendCommand(&c);
-}*/
-
int CmdHFiClassSnoop(const char *Cmd)
{
UsbCommand c = {CMD_SNOOP_ICLASS};
uint8_t simType = 0;
uint8_t CSN[8] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
- if (strlen(Cmd)<1) {
- PrintAndLog("Usage: hf iclass sim [0 <CSN>] | x");
- PrintAndLog(" options");
- PrintAndLog(" 0 <CSN> simulate the given CSN");
- PrintAndLog(" 1 simulate default CSN");
- PrintAndLog(" 2 iterate CSNs, gather MACs");
+ if (strlen(Cmd)<2) {
+ PrintAndLog("Usage: hf iclass sim <sim type> <CSN (16 hex symbols)>");
PrintAndLog(" sample: hf iclass sim 0 031FEC8AF7FF12E0");
- PrintAndLog(" sample: hf iclass sim 2");
return 0;
}
simType = param_get8(Cmd, 0);
+ if (param_gethex(Cmd, 1, CSN, 16)) {
+ PrintAndLog("A CSN should consist of 16 HEX symbols");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ PrintAndLog("--simtype:%02x csn:%s", simType, sprint_hex(CSN, 8));
- if(simType == 0)
- {
- if (param_gethex(Cmd, 1, CSN, 16)) {
- PrintAndLog("A CSN should consist of 16 HEX symbols");
- return 1;
- }
- PrintAndLog("--simtype:%02x csn:%s", simType, sprint_hex(CSN, 8));
+ UsbCommand c = {CMD_SIMULATE_TAG_ICLASS, {simType}};
+ memcpy(c.d.asBytes, CSN, 8);
+ SendCommand(&c);
- }
- if(simType > 2)
- {
- PrintAndLog("Undefined simptype %d", simType);
- return 1;
- }
- uint8_t numberOfCSNs=0;
-
- if(simType == 2)
- {
- UsbCommand c = {CMD_SIMULATE_TAG_ICLASS, {simType,63}};
- UsbCommand resp = {0};
-
- uint8_t csns[64] = {
- 0x00,0x0B,0x0F,0xFF,0xF7,0xFF,0x12,0xE0 ,
- 0x00,0x13,0x94,0x7e,0x76,0xff,0x12,0xe0 ,
- 0x2a,0x99,0xac,0x79,0xec,0xff,0x12,0xe0 ,
- 0x17,0x12,0x01,0xfd,0xf7,0xff,0x12,0xe0 ,
- 0xcd,0x56,0x01,0x7c,0x6f,0xff,0x12,0xe0 ,
- 0x4b,0x5e,0x0b,0x72,0xef,0xff,0x12,0xe0 ,
- 0x00,0x73,0xd8,0x75,0x58,0xff,0x12,0xe0 ,
- 0x0c,0x90,0x32,0xf3,0x5d,0xff,0x12,0xe0 };
-
- memcpy(c.d.asBytes, csns, 64);
-
- SendCommand(&c);
- if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, -1)) {
- PrintAndLog("Command timed out");
- return 0;
- }
-
- uint8_t num_mac_responses = resp.arg[1];
- PrintAndLog("Mac responses: %d MACs obtained (should be 8)", num_mac_responses);
-
- size_t datalen = 8*24;
- /*
- * Now, time to dump to file. We'll use this format:
- * <8-byte CSN><8-byte CC><4 byte NR><4 byte MAC>....
- * So, it should wind up as
- * 8 * 24 bytes.
- *
- * The returndata from the pm3 is on the following format
- * <4 byte NR><4 byte MAC>
- * CC are all zeroes, CSN is the same as was sent in
- **/
- void* dump = malloc(datalen);
- memset(dump,0,datalen);//<-- Need zeroes for the CC-field
- uint8_t i = 0;
- for(i = 0 ; i < 8 ; i++)
- {
- memcpy(dump+i*24, csns+i*8,8); //CSN
- //8 zero bytes here...
- //Then comes NR_MAC (eight bytes from the response)
- memcpy(dump+i*24+16,resp.d.asBytes+i*8,8);
-
- }
- /** Now, save to dumpfile **/
- saveFile("iclass_mac_attack", "bin", dump,datalen);
- free(dump);
- }else
- {
- UsbCommand c = {CMD_SIMULATE_TAG_ICLASS, {simType,numberOfCSNs}};
- memcpy(c.d.asBytes, CSN, 8);
- SendCommand(&c);
- }
return 0;
}
PrintAndLog("--readertype:%02x", readerType);
UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_ICLASS, {readerType}};
- //memcpy(c.d.asBytes, CSN, 8);
SendCommand(&c);
- /*UsbCommand * resp = WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, 1500);
- if (resp != NULL) {
- uint8_t isOK = resp->arg[0] & 0xff;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int CmdHFiClassReader_Replay(const char *Cmd)
+{
+ uint8_t readerType = 0;
+ uint8_t MAC[4]={0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00};
+
+ if (strlen(Cmd)<1) {
+ PrintAndLog("Usage: hf iclass replay <MAC>");
+ PrintAndLog(" sample: hf iclass replay 00112233");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (param_gethex(Cmd, 0, MAC, 8)) {
+ PrintAndLog("MAC must include 8 HEX symbols");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_ICLASS_REPLAY, {readerType}};
+ memcpy(c.d.asBytes, MAC, 4);
+ SendCommand(&c);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int CmdHFiClassReader_Dump(const char *Cmd)
+{
+ uint8_t readerType = 0;
+ uint8_t MAC[4]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00};
+ uint8_t KEY[8]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00};
+ uint8_t CSN[8]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00};
+ uint8_t CCNR[12]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00};
+ //uint8_t CC_temp[8]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00};
+ uint8_t result[8]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00};
+ uint8_t div_key[8]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00};
+ des_context ctx_enc;
+ uint64_t crypted_id=0;
+
+ if (strlen(Cmd)<1)
+ {
+ //PrintAndLog("Usage: hf iclass dump <Key> <CSN> <CC>");
+ //PrintAndLog(" sample: hf iclass dump 0011223344556677 aabbccddeeffgghh FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF");
+ PrintAndLog("Usage: hf iclass dump <Key>");
+ PrintAndLog(" sample: hf iclass dump 0011223344556677");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (param_gethex(Cmd, 0, KEY, 16))
+ {
+ PrintAndLog("KEY must include 16 HEX symbols");
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /*if (param_gethex(Cmd, 1, CSN, 16))
+ {
+ PrintAndLog("CSN must include 16 HEX symbols");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if (param_gethex(Cmd, 2, CC_temp, 16))
+ {
+ PrintAndLog("CC must include 16 HEX symbols");
+ return 1;
+ }*/
+
+ UsbCommand c = {CMD_ICLASS_ISO14443A_GETPUBLIC, {0}};
+ //memcpy(c.d.asBytes, MAC, 4);
+ SendCommand(&c);
+
+ UsbCommand resp;
+ if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,4500)) {
+ uint8_t isOK = resp.arg[0] & 0xff;
+ uint8_t * data = resp.d.asBytes;
+
+ memcpy(CSN,data,8);
+ memcpy(CCNR,data+8,8);
+ PrintAndLog("DEBUG: CSN %s",sprint_hex(CSN,8));
+ PrintAndLog("DEBUG: CC %s",sprint_hex(CCNR,8));
PrintAndLog("isOk:%02x", isOK);
} else {
PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
- }*/
+ }
+
+ //memcpy(CCNR,CC_temp,8);
+ des_setkey_enc( &ctx_enc, KEY);
+ des_crypt_ecb(&ctx_enc,CSN,result);
+ PrintAndLog("DES Key: %s",sprint_hex(result,8));
+ uint64_t newz=0;
+ crypted_id = bytes_to_num(result,8);
+ uint64_t x = (crypted_id & 0xFFFF000000000000 );
+ pushbackSixBitByte(&newz, getSixBitByte(crypted_id,0),7);
+ pushbackSixBitByte(&newz, getSixBitByte(crypted_id,1),6);
+ pushbackSixBitByte(&newz, getSixBitByte(crypted_id,2),5);
+ pushbackSixBitByte(&newz, getSixBitByte(crypted_id,3),4);
+ pushbackSixBitByte(&newz, getSixBitByte(crypted_id,4),3);
+ pushbackSixBitByte(&newz, getSixBitByte(crypted_id,5),2);
+ pushbackSixBitByte(&newz, getSixBitByte(crypted_id,6),1);
+ pushbackSixBitByte(&newz, getSixBitByte(crypted_id,7),0);
+ newz|= x;
+ crypted_id=newz;
+ num_to_bytes(crypted_id,8,result);
+ PrintAndLog("DESr Key: %s",sprint_hex(result,8));
+ hash0(crypted_id,div_key);
+ PrintAndLog("Div Key: %s",sprint_hex(div_key,8));
+ calc_iclass_mac(CCNR,12,div_key,MAC);
+
+ UsbCommand d = {CMD_READER_ICLASS_REPLAY, {readerType}};
+ memcpy(d.d.asBytes, MAC, 4);
+ SendCommand(&d);
return 0;
}
static command_t CommandTable[] =
{
- {"help", CmdHelp, 1, "This help"},
- {"list", CmdHFiClassList, 0, "List iClass history"},
- {"snoop", CmdHFiClassSnoop, 0, "Eavesdrop iClass communication"},
- {"sim", CmdHFiClassSim, 0, "Simulate iClass tag"},
- {"reader", CmdHFiClassReader, 0, "Read an iClass tag"},
+ {"help", CmdHelp, 1, "This help"},
+ {"list", CmdHFiClassList, 0, "List iClass history"},
+ {"snoop", CmdHFiClassSnoop, 0, "Eavesdrop iClass communication"},
+ {"sim", CmdHFiClassSim, 0, "Simulate iClass tag"},
+ {"reader", CmdHFiClassReader, 0, "Read an iClass tag"},
+ {"replay", CmdHFiClassReader_Replay,0, "Read an iClass tag via Reply Attack"},
+ {"dump", CmdHFiClassReader_Dump, 0, "Authenticate and Dump iClass tag"},
{NULL, NULL, 0, NULL}
};
return 0;
}
-/**
- * @brief checks if a file exists
- * @param filename
- * @return
- */
-int fileExists(const char *filename) {
- struct stat st;
- int result = stat(filename, &st);
- return result == 0;
-}
-/**
- * @brief Utility function to save data to a file. This method takes a preferred name, but if that
- * file already exists, it tries with another name until it finds something suitable.
- * E.g. dumpdata-15.txt
- * @param preferredName
- * @param suffix the file suffix. Leave out the ".".
- * @param data The binary data to write to the file
- * @param datalen the length of the data
- * @return 0 for ok, 1 for failz
- */
-int saveFile(const char *preferredName, const char *suffix, const void* data, size_t datalen)
-{
- FILE *f = fopen(preferredName, "wb");
- int size = sizeof(char) * (strlen(preferredName)+strlen(suffix)+5);
- char * fileName = malloc(size);
-
- memset(fileName,0,size);
- int num = 1;
- sprintf(fileName,"%s.%s", preferredName, suffix);
- while(fileExists(fileName))
- {
- sprintf(fileName,"%s-%d.%s", preferredName, num, suffix);
- num++;
- }
- /* We should have a valid filename now, e.g. dumpdata-3.bin */
-
- /*Opening file for writing in binary mode*/
- FILE *fileHandle=fopen(fileName,"wb");
- if(!f) {
- PrintAndLog("Failed to write to file '%s'", fileName);
- return 0;
- }
- fwrite(data, 1, datalen, fileHandle);
- fclose(fileHandle);
- PrintAndLog("Saved data to '%s'", fileName);
-
- free(fileName);
- return 0;
-}