]> git.zerfleddert.de Git - proxmark3-svn/blobdiff - client/cmdlfem4x.c
ADD: tnp3.lua can now validate the checkums in the dump
[proxmark3-svn] / client / cmdlfem4x.c
index 45a95f02c26b34848d15b7834f2060f972bb5ea5..07f909ac392ae272761ae9535b93a3cd99953044 100644 (file)
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ int CmdEM410xRead(const char *Cmd)
 
   /* get clock */
   clock = GetClock(Cmd, high, 0);
-
+   
   /* parity for our 4 columns */
   parity[0] = parity[1] = parity[2] = parity[3] = 0;
   header = rows = 0;
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ int CmdEM410xRead(const char *Cmd)
 
 retest:
   /* We go till 5 before the graph ends because we'll get that far below */
-  for (i = 1; i < bit2idx - 5; i++)
+  for (i = 0; i < bit2idx - 5; i++)
   {
     /* Step 2: We have our header but need our tag ID */
     if (header == 9 && rows < 10)
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ retest:
         PrintAndLog("Thought we had a valid tag but failed at word %d (i=%d)", rows + 1, i);
 
         /* Start back rows * 5 + 9 header bits, -1 to not start at same place */
-        i -= 9 + (5 * rows) - 5;
+        i -= 9 + (5 * rows) -5;
 
         rows = header = 0;
       }
@@ -213,19 +213,18 @@ int CmdEM410xSim(const char *Cmd)
                return 0;
        }
        
-       PrintAndLog("Starting simulating with UID %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X", uid[0],uid[1],uid[2],uid[3],uid[4]);
-       
+       PrintAndLog("Starting simulating UID %02X%02X%02X%02X%02X", uid[0],uid[1],uid[2],uid[3],uid[4]);
+       PrintAndLog("Press pm3-button to about simulation");
   
   /* clock is 64 in EM410x tags */
   int clock = 64;
 
   /* clear our graph */
   ClearGraph(0);
-  GraphTraceLen = 0;
   
   /* write it out a few times */
-  for (h = 0; h < 4; h++)
-  {
+  //for (h = 0; h < 4; h++)
+  //{
     /* write 9 start bits */
     for (i = 0; i < 9; i++)
       AppendGraph(0, clock, 1);
@@ -263,15 +262,15 @@ int CmdEM410xSim(const char *Cmd)
 
     /* stop bit */
     AppendGraph(0, clock, 0);
-  }
+  //}
 
   /* modulate that biatch */
-  CmdManchesterMod("");
+  //CmdManchesterMod("64");
 
   /* booyah! */
   RepaintGraphWindow();
   
-  CmdLFSim("64");
+  CmdLFSim("");
   return 0;
 }
 
@@ -296,10 +295,10 @@ int CmdEM410xWatch(const char *Cmd)
                }
                
                CmdLFRead(read_h ? "h" : "");
-               CmdSamples("12000");
+               CmdSamples("6000");
                
        } while (
-               !CmdEM410xRead("64") 
+               !CmdEM410xRead("") 
        );
        return 0;
 }
@@ -363,7 +362,7 @@ int CmdEM4x50Read(const char *Cmd)
       ++i;
     while ((GraphBuffer[i] > low) && (i<GraphTraceLen))
       ++i;
-    if (j>(MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN/64)) {
+    if (j>=(MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN/64)) {
       break;
     }
     tmpbuff[j++]= i - start;
@@ -616,7 +615,7 @@ int CmdWriteWord(const char *Cmd)
     return 1;
   }
   
-  PrintAndLog("Writting word %d with data %08X", Word, Data);
+  PrintAndLog("Writing word %d with data %08X", Word, Data);
   
   c.cmd = CMD_EM4X_WRITE_WORD;
   c.d.asBytes[0] = 0x0; //Normal mode
@@ -629,7 +628,7 @@ int CmdWriteWord(const char *Cmd)
 
 int CmdWriteWordPWD(const char *Cmd)
 {
-  int Word = 8; //default to invalid word
+  int Word = 16; //default to invalid word
   int Data = 0xFFFFFFFF; //default to blank data
   int Password = 0xFFFFFFFF; //default to blank password
   UsbCommand c;
@@ -641,7 +640,7 @@ int CmdWriteWordPWD(const char *Cmd)
     return 1;
   }
   
-  PrintAndLog("Writting word %d with data %08X and password %08X", Word, Data, Password);
+  PrintAndLog("Writing word %d with data %08X and password %08X", Word, Data, Password);
   
   c.cmd = CMD_EM4X_WRITE_WORD;
   c.d.asBytes[0] = 0x1; //Password mode
@@ -655,8 +654,10 @@ int CmdWriteWordPWD(const char *Cmd)
 static command_t CommandTable[] =
 {
   {"help", CmdHelp, 1, "This help"},
+  
   {"410xread", CmdEM410xRead, 1, "[clock rate] -- Extract ID from EM410x tag"},
   {"410xsim", CmdEM410xSim, 0, "<UID> -- Simulate EM410x tag"},
+  {"replay",  MWRem4xReplay, 0, "Watches for tag and simulates manchester encoded em4x tag"},
   {"410xwatch", CmdEM410xWatch, 0, "['h'] -- Watches for EM410x 125/134 kHz tags (option 'h' for 134)"},
   {"410xspoof", CmdEM410xWatchnSpoof, 0, "['h'] --- Watches for EM410x 125/134 kHz tags, and replays them. (option 'h' for 134)" },
   {"410xwrite", CmdEM410xWrite, 1, "<UID> <'0' T5555> <'1' T55x7> [clock rate] -- Write EM410x UID to T5555(Q5) or T55x7 tag, optionally setting clock rate"},
@@ -668,6 +669,265 @@ static command_t CommandTable[] =
   {NULL, NULL, 0, NULL}
 };
 
+
+//Confirms the parity of a bitstream as well as obtaining the data (TagID) from within the appropriate memory space.
+//Arguments:
+// Pointer to a string containing the desired bitsream
+// Pointer to a string that will receive the decoded tag ID
+// Length of the bitsream pointed at in the first argument, char* _strBitStream
+//Retuns:
+//1 Parity confirmed
+//0 Parity not confirmed
+int ConfirmEm410xTagParity( char* _strBitStream, char* pID, int LengthOfBitstream )
+{
+       int i = 0;
+       int rows = 0;
+       int Parity[4] = {0x00};
+       char ID[11] = {0x00};
+       int k = 0;
+       int BitStream[70] = {0x00};
+       int counter = 0;
+       //prepare variables
+       for ( i = 0; i <= LengthOfBitstream; i++)
+       {
+               if (_strBitStream[i] == '1')
+               {
+                       k =1;
+                       memcpy(&BitStream[i], &k,4);
+               }
+               else if (_strBitStream[i] == '0')
+               {
+                       k = 0;
+                       memcpy(&BitStream[i], &k,4);
+               }
+       }
+       while ( counter < 2 )
+       {
+               //set/reset variables and counters
+               memset(ID,0x00,sizeof(ID));
+               memset(Parity,0x00,sizeof(Parity));
+               rows = 0;
+               for ( i = 9; i <= LengthOfBitstream; i++)
+               {
+                       if ( rows < 10 )
+                       {
+                               if ((BitStream[i] ^ BitStream[i+1] ^ BitStream[i+2] ^ BitStream[i+3]) == BitStream[i+4])
+                               {
+                                       sprintf(ID+rows, "%x", (8 * BitStream[i]) + (4 * BitStream[i+1]) + (2 * BitStream[i+2]) + (1 * BitStream[i+3]));
+                                       rows++;
+                                       /* Keep parity info and move four bits ahead*/
+                                       Parity[0] ^= BitStream[i];
+                                       Parity[1] ^= BitStream[i+1];
+                                       Parity[2] ^= BitStream[i+2];
+                                       Parity[3] ^= BitStream[i+3];
+                                       i += 4;
+                               }
+                       }
+                       if ( rows == 10 )
+                       {
+                               if (    BitStream[i] == Parity[0] && BitStream[i+1] == Parity[1] &&
+                                       BitStream[i+2] == Parity[2] && BitStream[i+3] == Parity[3] &&
+                                       BitStream[i+4] == 0)
+                               {
+                                       memcpy(pID,ID,strlen(ID));
+                                       return 1;
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+               printf("[PARITY ->]Failed. Flipping Bits, and rechecking parity for bitstream:\n[PARITY ->]");  
+               for (k = 0; k < LengthOfBitstream; k++)
+               {
+                       BitStream[k] ^= 1;
+                       printf("%i", BitStream[k]);
+               }
+               puts(" ");
+               counter++;
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+//Reads and demodulates an em410x RFID tag. It further allows slight modification to the decoded bitstream
+//Once a suitable bitstream has been identified, and if needed, modified, it is replayed. Allowing emulation of the
+//"stolen" rfid tag.
+//No meaningful returns or arguments.
+int MWRem4xReplay(const char* Cmd)
+{
+       // //header traces
+       // static char ArrayTraceZero[] = { '0','0','0','0','0','0','0','0','0' };
+       // static char ArrayTraceOne[] =  { '1','1','1','1','1','1','1','1','1' };
+       // //local string variables
+       // char strClockRate[10] = {0x00};
+       // char strAnswer[4] = {0x00};
+       // char strTempBufferMini[2] = {0x00}; 
+       // //our outbound bit-stream
+       // char strSimulateBitStream[65] = {0x00};
+       // //integers
+       // int iClockRate = 0;
+       // int needle = 0;
+       // int j = 0;
+       // int iFirstHeaderOffset = 0x00000000;
+       // int numManchesterDemodBits=0;
+       // //boolean values
+       // bool bInverted = false;
+       // //pointers to strings. memory will be allocated.
+       // char* pstrInvertBitStream = 0x00000000;
+       // char* pTempBuffer = 0x00000000;
+       // char* pID = 0x00000000;
+       // char* strBitStreamBuffer = 0x00000000;
+               
+
+       // puts("###################################");
+       // puts("#### Em4x Replay                 ##");
+       // puts("#### R.A.M.           June 2013  ##");
+       // puts("###################################");
+       // //initialize
+       // CmdLFRead("");
+       // //Collect ourselves 10,000 samples
+       // CmdSamples("10000");
+       // puts("[->]preforming ASK demodulation\n");
+       // //demodulate ask
+       // Cmdaskdemod("0");
+       // iClockRate = DetectClock(0);
+       // sprintf(strClockRate, "%i\n",iClockRate);
+       // printf("[->]Detected ClockRate: %s\n", strClockRate);
+       
+       // //If detected clock rate is something completely unreasonable, dont go ahead
+       // if ( iClockRate < 0xFFFE )
+       // {  
+           // pTempBuffer = (char*)malloc(MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN);
+           // if (pTempBuffer == 0x00000000)
+             // return 0;
+           // memset(pTempBuffer,0x00,MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN);
+           // //Preform manchester de-modulation and display in a single line.
+           // numManchesterDemodBits = CmdManchesterDemod( strClockRate ); 
+           // //note: numManchesterDemodBits is set above in CmdManchesterDemod()
+           // if ( numManchesterDemodBits == 0 )
+             // return 0;
+           // strBitStreamBuffer = malloc(numManchesterDemodBits+1);
+           // if ( strBitStreamBuffer == 0x00000000 )
+               // return 0;
+           // memset(strBitStreamBuffer, 0x00, (numManchesterDemodBits+1));
+           // //fill strBitStreamBuffer with demodulated, string formatted bits.
+           // for ( j = 0; j <= numManchesterDemodBits; j++ )
+           // {
+               // sprintf(strTempBufferMini, "%i",BitStream[j]);
+               // strcat(strBitStreamBuffer,strTempBufferMini);
+           // }
+           // printf("[->]Demodulated Bitstream: \n%s\n", strBitStreamBuffer);
+           // //Reset counter and select most probable bit stream
+           // j = 0;
+               // while ( j < numManchesterDemodBits )
+               // {
+                   // memset(strSimulateBitStream,0x00,64);
+                   // //search for header of nine (9) 0's : 000000000 or nine (9) 1's : 1111 1111 1
+                       // if ( ( strncmp(strBitStreamBuffer+j, ArrayTraceZero, sizeof(ArrayTraceZero)) == 0 ) ||
+                           // ( strncmp(strBitStreamBuffer+j, ArrayTraceOne, sizeof(ArrayTraceOne)) == 0  ) )
+                       // {
+                               // iFirstHeaderOffset = j;
+                           // memcpy(strSimulateBitStream, strBitStreamBuffer+j,64);
+                           // printf("[->]Offset of Header");
+                               // if ( strncmp(strBitStreamBuffer+iFirstHeaderOffset, "0", 1) == 0 )
+                                       // printf("'%s'", ArrayTraceZero );
+                               // else
+                                       // printf("'%s'", ArrayTraceOne );
+                               // printf(": %i\nHighlighted string : %s\n",iFirstHeaderOffset,strSimulateBitStream);
+                           // //allow us to escape loop or choose another frame
+                           // puts("[<-]Are we happy with this sample? [Y]es/[N]o");
+                           // gets(strAnswer);
+                           // if ( ( strncmp(strAnswer,"y",1) == 0 )  || ( strncmp(strAnswer,"Y",1) == 0 ) )
+                           // {
+                                   // j = numManchesterDemodBits+1;
+                                   // break;
+                           // }
+                       // }
+                       // j++;
+               // }
+       // }
+       // else return 0;
+       
+       // //Do we want the buffer inverted?
+       // memset(strAnswer, 0x00, sizeof(strAnswer));
+       // printf("[<-]Do you wish to invert the highlighted bitstream? [Y]es/[N]o\n");
+       // gets(strAnswer);
+       // if ( ( strncmp("y", strAnswer,1) == 0 )  || ( strncmp("Y", strAnswer, 1 ) == 0 ) )
+       // {
+               // //allocate heap memory
+               // pstrInvertBitStream = (char*)malloc(numManchesterDemodBits);
+               // if ( pstrInvertBitStream != 0x00000000 )
+               // {
+                       // memset(pstrInvertBitStream,0x00,numManchesterDemodBits);
+                       // bInverted = true;
+                       // //Invert Bitstream
+                       // for ( needle = 0; needle <= numManchesterDemodBits; needle++ )
+                       // {
+                               // if (strSimulateBitStream[needle] == '0')
+                                       // strcat(pstrInvertBitStream,"1");
+                               // else if (strSimulateBitStream[needle] == '1')
+                                       // strcat(pstrInvertBitStream,"0");
+                       // }
+                       // printf("[->]Inverted bitstream: %s\n", pstrInvertBitStream);
+               // }
+       // }    
+    // //Confirm parity of selected string
+       // pID = (char*)malloc(11);
+       // if (pID != 0x00000000)
+       // {
+               // memset(pID, 0x00, 11);
+               // if (ConfirmEm410xTagParity(strSimulateBitStream,pID, 64) == 1)
+               // {
+                       // printf("[->]Parity confirmed for selected bitstream!\n");
+                       // printf("[->]Tag ID was detected as: [hex]:%s\n",pID );
+               // }
+               // else
+                       // printf("[->]Parity check failed for the selected bitstream!\n");     
+       // }
+       
+       // //Spoof
+       // memset(strAnswer, 0x00, sizeof(strAnswer));  
+       // printf("[<-]Do you wish to continue with the EM4x simulation? [Y]es/[N]o\n");
+       // gets(strAnswer);
+       // if ( ( strncmp(strAnswer,"y",1) == 0 )  || ( strncmp(strAnswer,"Y",1) == 0 ) )
+       // {
+               // strcat(pTempBuffer, strClockRate);
+               // strcat(pTempBuffer, " ");
+               // if (bInverted == true)
+                       // strcat(pTempBuffer,pstrInvertBitStream);
+               // if (bInverted == false)
+                       // strcat(pTempBuffer,strSimulateBitStream);
+               // //inform the user
+               // puts("[->]Starting simulation now: \n");
+               // //Simulate tag with prepared buffer.
+               // CmdLFSimManchester(pTempBuffer);
+       // }
+       // else if ( ( strcmp("n", strAnswer) == 0 )  || ( strcmp("N", strAnswer ) == 0 ) )
+               // printf("[->]Exiting procedure now...\n");
+       // else
+               // printf("[->]Erroneous selection\nExiting procedure now....\n");
+       
+       // //Clean up -- Exit function
+       // //clear memory, then release pointer.
+       // if ( pstrInvertBitStream != 0x00000000 )
+       // {
+           // memset(pstrInvertBitStream,0x00,numManchesterDemodBits);
+           // free(pstrInvertBitStream);
+       // }
+       // if ( pTempBuffer != 0x00000000 )
+       // {
+           // memset(pTempBuffer,0x00,MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN);
+           // free(pTempBuffer);
+       // }
+       // if ( pID != 0x00000000 )
+       // {
+           // memset(pID,0x00,11);
+           // free(pID);
+       // }
+       // if ( strBitStreamBuffer != 0x00000000 )
+       // {
+           // memset(strBitStreamBuffer,0x00,numManchesterDemodBits);
+           // free(strBitStreamBuffer);
+       // }
+       return 0;
+}
+
 int CmdLFEM4X(const char *Cmd)
 {
   CmdsParse(CommandTable, Cmd);
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