+
+ if (cmdp < 2) return usage_hf_iclass_dump();
+ // if no debit key given try credit key on AA1 (not for iclass but for some picopass this will work)
+ if (!have_debit_key && have_credit_key) use_credit_key = true;
+
+ //get config and first 3 blocks
+ UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_ICLASS, {FLAG_ICLASS_READER_CSN |
+ FLAG_ICLASS_READER_CONF | FLAG_ICLASS_READER_ONLY_ONCE | FLAG_ICLASS_READER_ONE_TRY}};
+ UsbCommand resp;
+ uint8_t tag_data[255*8];
+
+ clearCommandBuffer();
+ SendCommand(&c);
+ if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 4500)) {
+ PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
+ DropField();
+ return 0;
+ }
+ uint8_t readStatus = resp.arg[0] & 0xff;
+ uint8_t *data = resp.d.asBytes;
+
+ if(readStatus == 0){
+ PrintAndLog("No tag found...");
+ DropField();
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if( readStatus & (FLAG_ICLASS_READER_CSN|FLAG_ICLASS_READER_CONF|FLAG_ICLASS_READER_CC)){
+ memcpy(tag_data, data, 8*3);
+ blockno+=2; // 2 to force re-read of block 2 later. (seems to respond differently..)
+ numblks = data[8];
+ getMemConfig(data[13], data[12], &maxBlk, &app_areas, &kb);
+ // large memory - not able to dump pages currently
+ if (numblks > maxBlk) numblks = maxBlk;
+ }
+ DropField();
+ // authenticate debit key and get div_key - later store in dump block 3
+ if (!select_and_auth(KEY, MAC, div_key, use_credit_key, elite, rawkey, false)){
+ //try twice - for some reason it sometimes fails the first time...
+ if (!select_and_auth(KEY, MAC, div_key, use_credit_key, elite, rawkey, false)){
+ DropField();
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // begin dump
+ UsbCommand w = {CMD_ICLASS_DUMP, {blockno, numblks-blockno+1}};
+ clearCommandBuffer();
+ SendCommand(&w);
+ if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 4500)) {
+ PrintAndLog("Command execute time-out 1");
+ DropField();
+ return 1;
+ }
+ uint32_t blocksRead = resp.arg[1];
+ uint8_t isOK = resp.arg[0] & 0xff;
+ if (!isOK && !blocksRead) {
+ PrintAndLog("Read Block Failed");
+ DropField();
+ return 0;
+ }
+ uint32_t startindex = resp.arg[2];
+ if (blocksRead*8 > sizeof(tag_data)-(blockno*8)) {
+ PrintAndLog("Data exceeded Buffer size!");
+ blocksRead = (sizeof(tag_data)/8) - blockno;
+ }
+ // response ok - now get bigbuf content of the dump
+ GetFromBigBuf(tag_data+(blockno*8), blocksRead*8, startindex);
+ WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,NULL);
+ size_t gotBytes = blocksRead*8 + blockno*8;
+
+ // try AA2
+ if (have_credit_key) {
+ //turn off hf field before authenticating with different key
+ DropField();
+ memset(MAC,0,4);
+ // AA2 authenticate credit key and git c_div_key - later store in dump block 4
+ if (!select_and_auth(CreditKEY, MAC, c_div_key, true, false, false, false)){
+ //try twice - for some reason it sometimes fails the first time...
+ if (!select_and_auth(CreditKEY, MAC, c_div_key, true, false, false, false)){
+ DropField();
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ // do we still need to read more block? (aa2 enabled?)
+ if (maxBlk > blockno+numblks+1) {
+ // setup dump and start
+ w.arg[0] = blockno + blocksRead;
+ w.arg[1] = maxBlk - (blockno + blocksRead);
+ clearCommandBuffer();
+ SendCommand(&w);
+ if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 4500)) {
+ PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout 2");
+ DropField();
+ return 0;
+ }
+ uint8_t isOK = resp.arg[0] & 0xff;
+ blocksRead = resp.arg[1];
+ if (!isOK && !blocksRead) {
+ PrintAndLog("Read Block Failed 2");
+ DropField();
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ startindex = resp.arg[2];
+ if (blocksRead*8 > sizeof(tag_data)-gotBytes) {
+ PrintAndLog("Data exceeded Buffer size!");
+ blocksRead = (sizeof(tag_data) - gotBytes)/8;
+ }
+ // get dumped data from bigbuf
+ GetFromBigBuf(tag_data+gotBytes, blocksRead*8, startindex);
+ WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,NULL);
+
+ gotBytes += blocksRead*8;
+ } else { //field is still on - turn it off...
+ DropField();
+ }
+ }
+
+ // add diversified keys to dump
+ if (have_debit_key) memcpy(tag_data+(3*8),div_key,8);
+ if (have_credit_key) memcpy(tag_data+(4*8),c_div_key,8);
+ // print the dump
+ printf("------+--+-------------------------+\n");
+ printf("CSN |00| %s|\n",sprint_hex(tag_data, 8));
+ printIclassDumpContents(tag_data, 1, (gotBytes/8), gotBytes);
+
+ if (filename[0] == 0){
+ snprintf(filename, FILE_PATH_SIZE,"iclass_tagdump-%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x",
+ tag_data[0],tag_data[1],tag_data[2],tag_data[3],
+ tag_data[4],tag_data[5],tag_data[6],tag_data[7]);
+ }
+
+ // save the dump to .bin file
+ PrintAndLog("Saving dump file - %d blocks read", gotBytes/8);
+ saveFile(filename, "bin", tag_data, gotBytes);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int WriteBlock(uint8_t blockno, uint8_t *bldata, uint8_t *KEY, bool use_credit_key, bool elite, bool rawkey, bool verbose) {
+ uint8_t MAC[4]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00};
+ uint8_t div_key[8]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00};
+ if (!select_and_auth(KEY, MAC, div_key, use_credit_key, elite, rawkey, verbose))
+ return 0;
+
+ UsbCommand resp;
+
+ Calc_wb_mac(blockno,bldata,div_key,MAC);
+ UsbCommand w = {CMD_ICLASS_WRITEBLOCK, {blockno}};
+ memcpy(w.d.asBytes, bldata, 8);
+ memcpy(w.d.asBytes + 8, MAC, 4);
+
+ clearCommandBuffer();
+ SendCommand(&w);
+ if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,4500))
+ {
+ PrintAndLog("Write Command execute timeout");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ uint8_t isOK = resp.arg[0] & 0xff;
+ if (!isOK) {
+ PrintAndLog("Write Block Failed");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ PrintAndLog("Write Block Successful");
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int usage_hf_iclass_writeblock(void) {
+ PrintAndLog("Options:");
+ PrintAndLog(" b <Block> : The block number as 2 hex symbols");
+ PrintAndLog(" d <data> : Set the Data to write as 16 hex symbols");
+ PrintAndLog(" k <Key> : Access Key as 16 hex symbols or 1 hex to select key from memory");
+ PrintAndLog(" c : If 'c' is specified, the key set is assumed to be the credit key\n");
+ PrintAndLog(" e : If 'e' is specified, elite computations applied to key");
+ PrintAndLog(" r : If 'r' is specified, no computations applied to key");
+ PrintAndLog("Samples:");
+ PrintAndLog(" hf iclass writeblk b 0A d AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA k 001122334455667B");
+ PrintAndLog(" hf iclass writeblk b 1B d AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA k 001122334455667B c");
+ PrintAndLog(" hf iclass writeblk b 0A d AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA n 0");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int CmdHFiClass_WriteBlock(const char *Cmd) {
+ uint8_t blockno=0;
+ uint8_t bldata[8]={0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
+ uint8_t KEY[8]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00};
+ uint8_t keyNbr = 0;
+ uint8_t dataLen = 0;
+ char tempStr[50] = {0};
+ bool use_credit_key = false;
+ bool elite = false;
+ bool rawkey= false;
+ bool errors = false;
+ uint8_t cmdp = 0;
+ while(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp) != 0x00)
+ {
+ switch(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp))
+ {
+ case 'h':
+ case 'H':
+ return usage_hf_iclass_writeblock();
+ case 'b':
+ case 'B':
+ if (param_gethex(Cmd, cmdp+1, &blockno, 2)) {
+ PrintAndLog("Block No must include 2 HEX symbols\n");
+ errors = true;
+ }
+ cmdp += 2;
+ break;
+ case 'c':
+ case 'C':
+ use_credit_key = true;
+ cmdp++;
+ break;
+ case 'd':
+ case 'D':
+ if (param_gethex(Cmd, cmdp+1, bldata, 16))
+ {
+ PrintAndLog("KEY must include 16 HEX symbols\n");
+ errors = true;
+ }
+ cmdp += 2;
+ break;
+ case 'e':
+ case 'E':
+ elite = true;
+ cmdp++;
+ break;
+ case 'k':
+ case 'K':
+ dataLen = param_getstr(Cmd, cmdp+1, tempStr, sizeof(tempStr));
+ if (dataLen == 16) {
+ errors = param_gethex(tempStr, 0, KEY, dataLen);
+ } else if (dataLen == 1) {
+ keyNbr = param_get8(Cmd, cmdp+1);
+ if (keyNbr < ICLASS_KEYS_MAX) {
+ memcpy(KEY, iClass_Key_Table[keyNbr], 8);
+ } else {
+ PrintAndLog("\nERROR: Credit KeyNbr is invalid\n");
+ errors = true;
+ }
+ } else {
+ PrintAndLog("\nERROR: Credit Key is incorrect length\n");
+ errors = true;
+ }
+ cmdp += 2;
+ break;
+ case 'r':
+ case 'R':
+ rawkey = true;
+ cmdp++;
+ break;
+ default:
+ PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'\n", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp));
+ errors = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ if(errors) return usage_hf_iclass_writeblock();
+ }
+
+ if (cmdp < 6) return usage_hf_iclass_writeblock();
+ int ans = WriteBlock(blockno, bldata, KEY, use_credit_key, elite, rawkey, true);
+ DropField();
+ return ans;
+}
+
+int usage_hf_iclass_clone(void) {
+ PrintAndLog("Usage: hf iclass clone f <tagfile.bin> b <first block> l <last block> k <KEY> c e|r");
+ PrintAndLog("Options:");
+ PrintAndLog(" f <filename>: specify a filename to clone from");
+ PrintAndLog(" b <Block> : The first block to clone as 2 hex symbols");
+ PrintAndLog(" l <Last Blk>: Set the Data to write as 16 hex symbols");
+ PrintAndLog(" k <Key> : Access Key as 16 hex symbols or 1 hex to select key from memory");
+ PrintAndLog(" c : If 'c' is specified, the key set is assumed to be the credit key\n");
+ PrintAndLog(" e : If 'e' is specified, elite computations applied to key");
+ PrintAndLog(" r : If 'r' is specified, no computations applied to key");
+ PrintAndLog("Samples:");
+ PrintAndLog(" hf iclass clone f iclass_tagdump-121345.bin b 06 l 1A k 1122334455667788 e");
+ PrintAndLog(" hf iclass clone f iclass_tagdump-121345.bin b 05 l 19 k 0");
+ PrintAndLog(" hf iclass clone f iclass_tagdump-121345.bin b 06 l 19 k 0 e");
+ return -1;
+}
+
+int CmdHFiClassCloneTag(const char *Cmd) {
+ char filename[FILE_PATH_SIZE] = {0};
+ char tempStr[50]={0};
+ uint8_t KEY[8]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00};
+ uint8_t keyNbr = 0;
+ uint8_t fileNameLen = 0;
+ uint8_t startblock = 0;
+ uint8_t endblock = 0;
+ uint8_t dataLen = 0;
+ bool use_credit_key = false;
+ bool elite = false;
+ bool rawkey = false;
+ bool errors = false;
+ uint8_t cmdp = 0;
+ while(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp) != 0x00)
+ {
+ switch(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp))
+ {
+ case 'h':
+ case 'H':
+ return usage_hf_iclass_clone();
+ case 'b':
+ case 'B':
+ if (param_gethex(Cmd, cmdp+1, &startblock, 2)) {
+ PrintAndLog("Start Block No must include 2 HEX symbols\n");
+ errors = true;
+ }
+ cmdp += 2;
+ break;
+ case 'c':
+ case 'C':
+ use_credit_key = true;
+ cmdp++;
+ break;
+ case 'e':
+ case 'E':
+ elite = true;
+ cmdp++;
+ break;
+ case 'f':
+ case 'F':
+ fileNameLen = param_getstr(Cmd, cmdp+1, filename, sizeof(filename));
+ if (fileNameLen < 1) {
+ PrintAndLog("No filename found after f");
+ errors = true;
+ }
+ cmdp += 2;
+ break;
+ case 'k':
+ case 'K':
+ dataLen = param_getstr(Cmd, cmdp+1, tempStr, sizeof(tempStr));
+ if (dataLen == 16) {
+ errors = param_gethex(tempStr, 0, KEY, dataLen);
+ } else if (dataLen == 1) {
+ keyNbr = param_get8(Cmd, cmdp+1);
+ if (keyNbr < ICLASS_KEYS_MAX) {
+ memcpy(KEY, iClass_Key_Table[keyNbr], 8);
+ } else {
+ PrintAndLog("\nERROR: Credit KeyNbr is invalid\n");
+ errors = true;
+ }
+ } else {
+ PrintAndLog("\nERROR: Credit Key is incorrect length\n");
+ errors = true;
+ }
+ cmdp += 2;
+ break;
+ case 'l':
+ case 'L':
+ if (param_gethex(Cmd, cmdp+1, &endblock, 2)) {
+ PrintAndLog("Start Block No must include 2 HEX symbols\n");
+ errors = true;
+ }
+ cmdp += 2;
+ break;
+ case 'r':
+ case 'R':
+ rawkey = true;
+ cmdp++;
+ break;
+ default:
+ PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'\n", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp));
+ errors = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ if(errors) return usage_hf_iclass_clone();
+ }
+
+ if (cmdp < 8) return usage_hf_iclass_clone();
+
+ FILE *f;
+
+ iclass_block_t tag_data[USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE/12];
+
+ if ((endblock-startblock+1)*12 > USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE) {
+ PrintAndLog("Trying to write too many blocks at once. Max: %d", USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE/8);
+ }
+ // file handling and reading
+ f = fopen(filename,"rb");
+ if(!f) {
+ PrintAndLog("Failed to read from file '%s'", filename);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (startblock<5) {
+ PrintAndLog("You cannot write key blocks this way. yet... make your start block > 4");
+ fclose(f);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ // now read data from the file from block 6 --- 19
+ // ok we will use this struct [data 8 bytes][MAC 4 bytes] for each block calculate all mac number for each data
+ // then copy to usbcommand->asbytes; the max is 32 - 6 = 24 block 12 bytes each block 288 bytes then we can only accept to clone 21 blocks at the time,
+ // else we have to create a share memory
+ int i;
+ fseek(f,startblock*8,SEEK_SET);
+ if ( fread(tag_data,sizeof(iclass_block_t),endblock - startblock + 1,f) == 0 ) {
+ PrintAndLog("File reading error.");
+ fclose(f);
+ return 2;
+ }
+
+ uint8_t MAC[4]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00};
+ uint8_t div_key[8]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00};
+
+ if (!select_and_auth(KEY, MAC, div_key, use_credit_key, elite, rawkey, true))
+ return 0;
+
+ UsbCommand w = {CMD_ICLASS_CLONE,{startblock,endblock}};
+ uint8_t *ptr;
+ // calculate all mac for every the block we will write
+ for (i = startblock; i <= endblock; i++){
+ Calc_wb_mac(i,tag_data[i - startblock].d,div_key,MAC);
+ // usb command d start pointer = d + (i - 6) * 12
+ // memcpy(pointer,tag_data[i - 6],8) 8 bytes
+ // memcpy(pointer + 8,mac,sizoof(mac) 4 bytes;
+ // next one
+ ptr = w.d.asBytes + (i - startblock) * 12;
+ memcpy(ptr, &(tag_data[i - startblock].d[0]), 8);
+ memcpy(ptr + 8,MAC, 4);
+ }
+ uint8_t p[12];
+ for (i = 0; i <= endblock - startblock;i++){
+ memcpy(p,w.d.asBytes + (i * 12),12);
+ printf("Block |%02x|",i + startblock);
+ printf(" %02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x |",p[0],p[1],p[2],p[3],p[4],p[5],p[6],p[7]);
+ printf(" MAC |%02x%02x%02x%02x|\n",p[8],p[9],p[10],p[11]);
+ }
+ UsbCommand resp;
+ SendCommand(&w);
+ if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,4500))
+ {
+ PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int ReadBlock(uint8_t *KEY, uint8_t blockno, uint8_t keyType, bool elite, bool rawkey, bool verbose, bool auth) {
+ uint8_t MAC[4]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00};
+ uint8_t div_key[8]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00};
+
+ if (auth) {
+ if (!select_and_auth(KEY, MAC, div_key, (keyType==0x18), elite, rawkey, verbose))
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ uint8_t CSN[8]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00};
+ uint8_t CCNR[12]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00};
+ if (!select_only(CSN, CCNR, (keyType==0x18), verbose))
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ UsbCommand resp;
+ UsbCommand w = {CMD_ICLASS_READBLOCK, {blockno}};
+ clearCommandBuffer();
+ SendCommand(&w);
+ if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,4500))
+ {
+ PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ uint8_t isOK = resp.arg[0] & 0xff;
+ if (!isOK) {
+ PrintAndLog("Read Block Failed");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ //data read is stored in: resp.d.asBytes[0-15]
+ if (verbose) PrintAndLog("Block %02X: %s\n",blockno, sprint_hex(resp.d.asBytes,8));
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int usage_hf_iclass_readblock(void) {
+ PrintAndLog("Usage: hf iclass readblk b <Block> k <Key> c e|r\n");
+ PrintAndLog("Options:");
+ PrintAndLog(" b <Block> : The block number as 2 hex symbols");
+ PrintAndLog(" k <Key> : Access Key as 16 hex symbols or 1 hex to select key from memory");
+ PrintAndLog(" c : If 'c' is specified, the key set is assumed to be the credit key\n");
+ PrintAndLog(" e : If 'e' is specified, elite computations applied to key");
+ PrintAndLog(" r : If 'r' is specified, no computations applied to key");
+ PrintAndLog("Samples:");
+ PrintAndLog(" hf iclass readblk b 06 k 0011223344556677");
+ PrintAndLog(" hf iclass readblk b 1B k 0011223344556677 c");
+ PrintAndLog(" hf iclass readblk b 0A k 0");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int CmdHFiClass_ReadBlock(const char *Cmd) {
+ uint8_t blockno=0;
+ uint8_t keyType = 0x88; //debit key
+ uint8_t KEY[8]={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00};
+ uint8_t keyNbr = 0;
+ uint8_t dataLen = 0;
+ char tempStr[50] = {0};
+ bool elite = false;
+ bool rawkey = false;
+ bool errors = false;
+ bool auth = false;
+ uint8_t cmdp = 0;
+ while(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp) != 0x00)
+ {
+ switch(param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp))
+ {
+ case 'h':
+ case 'H':
+ return usage_hf_iclass_readblock();
+ case 'b':
+ case 'B':
+ if (param_gethex(Cmd, cmdp+1, &blockno, 2)) {
+ PrintAndLog("Block No must include 2 HEX symbols\n");
+ errors = true;
+ }
+ cmdp += 2;
+ break;
+ case 'c':
+ case 'C':
+ keyType = 0x18;
+ cmdp++;
+ break;
+ case 'e':
+ case 'E':
+ elite = true;
+ cmdp++;
+ break;
+ case 'k':
+ case 'K':
+ auth = true;
+ dataLen = param_getstr(Cmd, cmdp+1, tempStr, sizeof(tempStr));
+ if (dataLen == 16) {
+ errors = param_gethex(tempStr, 0, KEY, dataLen);
+ } else if (dataLen == 1) {
+ keyNbr = param_get8(Cmd, cmdp+1);
+ if (keyNbr < ICLASS_KEYS_MAX) {
+ memcpy(KEY, iClass_Key_Table[keyNbr], 8);
+ } else {
+ PrintAndLog("\nERROR: Credit KeyNbr is invalid\n");
+ errors = true;
+ }
+ } else {
+ PrintAndLog("\nERROR: Credit Key is incorrect length\n");
+ errors = true;
+ }
+ cmdp += 2;
+ break;
+ case 'r':
+ case 'R':
+ rawkey = true;
+ cmdp++;
+ break;
+ default:
+ PrintAndLog("Unknown parameter '%c'\n", param_getchar(Cmd, cmdp));
+ errors = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ if(errors) return usage_hf_iclass_readblock();
+ }
+
+ if (cmdp < 2) return usage_hf_iclass_readblock();
+ if (!auth)
+ PrintAndLog("warning: no authentication used with read, only a few specific blocks can be read accurately without authentication.");
+ return ReadBlock(KEY, blockno, keyType, elite, rawkey, true, auth);
+}
+
+int CmdHFiClass_loclass(const char *Cmd) {
+ char opt = param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
+
+ if (strlen(Cmd)<1 || opt == 'h') {
+ PrintAndLog("Usage: hf iclass loclass [options]");
+ PrintAndLog("Options:");
+ PrintAndLog("h Show this help");
+ PrintAndLog("t Perform self-test");
+ PrintAndLog("f <filename> Bruteforce iclass dumpfile");
+ PrintAndLog(" An iclass dumpfile is assumed to consist of an arbitrary number of");
+ PrintAndLog(" malicious CSNs, and their protocol responses");
+ PrintAndLog(" The binary format of the file is expected to be as follows: ");
+ PrintAndLog(" <8 byte CSN><8 byte CC><4 byte NR><4 byte MAC>");
+ PrintAndLog(" <8 byte CSN><8 byte CC><4 byte NR><4 byte MAC>");
+ PrintAndLog(" <8 byte CSN><8 byte CC><4 byte NR><4 byte MAC>");
+ PrintAndLog(" ... totalling N*24 bytes");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ char fileName[255] = {0};
+ if(opt == 'f')
+ {
+ if(param_getstr(Cmd, 1, fileName, sizeof(fileName)) > 0)
+ {
+ return bruteforceFileNoKeys(fileName);
+ }else
+ {
+ PrintAndLog("You must specify a filename");
+ }
+ }
+ else if(opt == 't')