+/* // Command not needed but left for future testing \r
+void MifareUWriteBlockCompat(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain)\r
+{\r
+ uint8_t blockNo = arg0;\r
+ byte_t blockdata[16] = {0x00};\r
+\r
+ memcpy(blockdata, datain, 16);\r
+\r
+ uint8_t uid[10] = {0x00};\r
+\r
+ LED_A_ON(); LED_B_OFF(); LED_C_OFF();\r
+\r
+ clear_trace();\r
+ iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN);\r
+\r
+ if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, NULL, true, 0)) {\r
+ if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card");\r
+ OnError(0);\r
+ return;\r
+ };\r
+\r
+ if(mifare_ultra_writeblock_compat(blockNo, blockdata)) {\r
+ if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");\r
+ OnError(0);\r
+ return; };\r
+\r
+ if(mifare_ultra_halt()) {\r
+ if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");\r
+ OnError(0);\r
+ return;\r
+ };\r
+\r
+ if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 2) DbpString("WRITE BLOCK FINISHED");\r
+\r
+ cmd_send(CMD_ACK,1,0,0,0,0);\r
+ FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);\r
+ LEDsoff();\r
+}\r
+*/\r
+\r
+// Arg0 : Block to write to.\r
+// Arg1 : 0 = use no authentication.\r
+// 1 = use 0x1A authentication.\r
+// 2 = use 0x1B authentication.\r
+// datain : 4 first bytes is data to be written.\r
+// : 4/16 next bytes is authentication key.\r
+void MifareUWriteBlock(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t arg1, uint8_t *datain)\r
+{\r
+ uint8_t blockNo = arg0;\r
+ bool useKey = (arg1 == 1); //UL_C\r
+ bool usePwd = (arg1 == 2); //UL_EV1/NTAG\r
+ byte_t blockdata[4] = {0x00};\r
+\r
+ memcpy(blockdata, datain,4);\r
+ \r
+ LEDsoff();\r
+ LED_A_ON();\r
+ iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN);\r
+\r
+ clear_trace();\r
+\r
+ if(!iso14443a_select_card(NULL, NULL, NULL, true, 0)) {\r
+ if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card");\r
+ OnError(0);\r
+ return;\r
+ };\r
+\r
+ // UL-C authentication\r
+ if ( useKey ) {\r
+ uint8_t key[16] = {0x00};\r
+ memcpy(key, datain+4, sizeof(key) );\r
+\r
+ if ( !mifare_ultra_auth(key) ) {\r
+ OnError(1);\r
+ return;\r
+ }\r
+ }\r
+ \r
+ // UL-EV1 / NTAG authentication\r
+ if (usePwd) {\r
+ uint8_t pwd[4] = {0x00};\r
+ memcpy(pwd, datain+4, 4);\r
+ uint8_t pack[4] = {0,0,0,0};\r
+ if (!mifare_ul_ev1_auth(pwd, pack)) {\r
+ OnError(1);\r
+ return;\r
+ }\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ if(mifare_ultra_writeblock(blockNo, blockdata)) {\r
+ if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");\r
+ OnError(0);\r
+ return;\r
+ };\r
+\r
+ if(mifare_ultra_halt()) {\r
+ if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");\r
+ OnError(0);\r
+ return;\r
+ };\r
+\r
+ if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 2) DbpString("WRITE BLOCK FINISHED");\r
+\r
+ cmd_send(CMD_ACK,1,0,0,0,0);\r
+ FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);\r
+ LEDsoff();\r
+}\r
+\r
+void MifareUSetPwd(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain){\r
+ \r
+ uint8_t pwd[16] = {0x00};\r
+ byte_t blockdata[4] = {0x00};\r
+ \r
+ memcpy(pwd, datain, 16);\r
+ \r
+ LED_A_ON(); LED_B_OFF(); LED_C_OFF();\r
+ iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN);\r
+\r
+ clear_trace();\r
+\r
+ if(!iso14443a_select_card(NULL, NULL, NULL, true, 0)) {\r
+ if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card");\r
+ OnError(0);\r
+ return;\r
+ };\r
+\r
+ blockdata[0] = pwd[7];\r
+ blockdata[1] = pwd[6];\r
+ blockdata[2] = pwd[5];\r
+ blockdata[3] = pwd[4];\r
+ if(mifare_ultra_writeblock( 44, blockdata)) {\r
+ if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");\r
+ OnError(44);\r
+ return;\r
+ };\r
+\r
+ blockdata[0] = pwd[3];\r
+ blockdata[1] = pwd[2];\r
+ blockdata[2] = pwd[1];\r
+ blockdata[3] = pwd[0];\r
+ if(mifare_ultra_writeblock( 45, blockdata)) {\r
+ if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");\r
+ OnError(45);\r
+ return;\r
+ };\r
+\r
+ blockdata[0] = pwd[15];\r
+ blockdata[1] = pwd[14];\r
+ blockdata[2] = pwd[13];\r
+ blockdata[3] = pwd[12];\r
+ if(mifare_ultra_writeblock( 46, blockdata)) {\r
+ if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");\r
+ OnError(46);\r
+ return;\r
+ };\r
+\r
+ blockdata[0] = pwd[11];\r
+ blockdata[1] = pwd[10];\r
+ blockdata[2] = pwd[9];\r
+ blockdata[3] = pwd[8];\r
+ if(mifare_ultra_writeblock( 47, blockdata)) {\r
+ if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");\r
+ OnError(47);\r
+ return;\r
+ }; \r
+\r
+ if(mifare_ultra_halt()) {\r
+ if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error");\r
+ OnError(0);\r
+ return;\r
+ };\r
+\r
+ cmd_send(CMD_ACK,1,0,0,0,0);\r
+ FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);\r
+ LEDsoff();\r
+}\r
+\r
+// Return 1 if the nonce is invalid else return 0\r
+int valid_nonce(uint32_t Nt, uint32_t NtEnc, uint32_t Ks1, uint8_t *parity) {\r
+ return ((oddparity8((Nt >> 24) & 0xFF) == ((parity[0]) ^ oddparity8((NtEnc >> 24) & 0xFF) ^ BIT(Ks1,16))) & \\r
+ (oddparity8((Nt >> 16) & 0xFF) == ((parity[1]) ^ oddparity8((NtEnc >> 16) & 0xFF) ^ BIT(Ks1,8))) & \\r
+ (oddparity8((Nt >> 8) & 0xFF) == ((parity[2]) ^ oddparity8((NtEnc >> 8) & 0xFF) ^ BIT(Ks1,0)))) ? 1 : 0;\r
+}\r
+\r
+\r
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------\r
+// acquire encrypted nonces in order to perform the attack described in\r
+// Carlo Meijer, Roel Verdult, "Ciphertext-only Cryptanalysis on Hardened\r
+// Mifare Classic Cards" in Proceedings of the 22nd ACM SIGSAC Conference on \r
+// Computer and Communications Security, 2015\r
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------\r
+void MifareAcquireEncryptedNonces(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t flags, uint8_t *datain)\r
+{\r
+ uint64_t ui64Key = 0;\r
+ uint8_t uid[10];\r
+ uint32_t cuid;\r
+ uint8_t cascade_levels = 0;\r
+ struct Crypto1State mpcs = {0, 0};\r
+ struct Crypto1State *pcs;\r
+ pcs = &mpcs;\r
+ uint8_t receivedAnswer[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE];\r
+ int16_t isOK = 0;\r
+ uint8_t par_enc[1];\r
+ uint8_t nt_par_enc = 0;\r
+ uint8_t buf[USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE];\r
+ uint32_t timeout;\r
+ \r
+ uint8_t blockNo = arg0 & 0xff;\r
+ uint8_t keyType = (arg0 >> 8) & 0xff;\r
+ uint8_t targetBlockNo = arg1 & 0xff;\r
+ uint8_t targetKeyType = (arg1 >> 8) & 0xff;\r
+ ui64Key = bytes_to_num(datain, 6);\r
+ bool initialize = flags & 0x0001;\r
+ bool slow = flags & 0x0002;\r
+ bool field_off = flags & 0x0004;\r
+ \r
+ LED_A_ON();\r
+ LED_C_OFF();\r
+\r
+ if (initialize) {\r
+ iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN);\r
+ clear_trace();\r
+ set_tracing(true);\r
+ }\r
+ \r
+ LED_C_ON();\r
+ \r
+ uint16_t num_nonces = 0;\r
+ bool have_uid = false;\r
+ for (uint16_t i = 0; i <= USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE - 9; ) {\r
+\r
+ // Test if the action was cancelled\r
+ if(BUTTON_PRESS()) {\r
+ isOK = 2;\r
+ field_off = true;\r
+ break;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ if (!have_uid) { // need a full select cycle to get the uid first\r
+ iso14a_card_select_t card_info; \r
+ if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, &card_info, &cuid, true, 0)) {\r
+ if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("AcquireNonces: Can't select card (ALL)");\r
+ continue;\r
+ }\r
+ switch (card_info.uidlen) {\r
+ case 4 : cascade_levels = 1; break;\r
+ case 7 : cascade_levels = 2; break;\r
+ case 10: cascade_levels = 3; break;\r
+ default: break;\r
+ }\r
+ have_uid = true; \r
+ } else { // no need for anticollision. We can directly select the card\r
+ if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, NULL, false, cascade_levels)) {\r
+ if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("AcquireNonces: Can't select card (UID)");\r
+ continue;\r
+ }\r
+ }\r
+ \r
+ if (slow) {\r
+ timeout = GetCountSspClk() + PRE_AUTHENTICATION_LEADTIME;\r
+ while(GetCountSspClk() < timeout);\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ uint32_t nt1;\r
+ if (mifare_classic_authex(pcs, cuid, blockNo, keyType, ui64Key, AUTH_FIRST, &nt1, NULL)) {\r
+ if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("AcquireNonces: Auth1 error");\r
+ continue;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ // nested authentication\r
+ uint16_t len = mifare_sendcmd_short(pcs, AUTH_NESTED, 0x60 + (targetKeyType & 0x01), targetBlockNo, receivedAnswer, par_enc, NULL);\r
+ if (len != 4) {\r
+ if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("AcquireNonces: Auth2 error len=%d", len);\r
+ continue;\r
+ }\r
+ \r
+ // send a dummy byte as reader response in order to trigger the cards authentication timeout\r
+ uint8_t dummy_answer = 0;\r
+ ReaderTransmit(&dummy_answer, 1, NULL);\r
+ timeout = GetCountSspClk() + AUTHENTICATION_TIMEOUT;\r
+ \r
+ num_nonces++;\r
+ if (num_nonces % 2) {\r
+ memcpy(buf+i, receivedAnswer, 4);\r
+ nt_par_enc = par_enc[0] & 0xf0;\r
+ } else {\r
+ nt_par_enc |= par_enc[0] >> 4;\r
+ memcpy(buf+i+4, receivedAnswer, 4);\r
+ memcpy(buf+i+8, &nt_par_enc, 1);\r
+ i += 9;\r
+ }\r
+\r
+ // wait for the card to become ready again\r
+ while(GetCountSspClk() < timeout);\r
+ \r
+ }\r
+\r
+ LED_C_OFF();\r
+ \r
+ crypto1_destroy(pcs);\r
+ \r
+ LED_B_ON();\r
+ cmd_send(CMD_ACK, isOK, cuid, num_nonces, buf, sizeof(buf));\r
+ LED_B_OFF();\r
+\r
+ if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 3) DbpString("AcquireEncryptedNonces finished");\r
+\r
+ if (field_off) {\r
+ FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);\r
+ LEDsoff();\r
+ }\r
+}\r
projects / proxmark3-svn / blobdiff