]> git.zerfleddert.de Git - proxmark3-svn/blobdiff - armsrc/util.c
CHG: FpgaSetupDMA can fail and returns NULL. Added a check for it.
[proxmark3-svn] / armsrc / util.c
index 7a2895cfc28a4c944fb16f81ab21df95459a724a..120e7b44cb19de4f94ec23d64244fc35ddf547cc 100644 (file)
@@ -1,30 +1,90 @@
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-// Utility functions used in many places, not specific to any piece of code.
 // Jonathan Westhues, Sept 2005
+//
+// This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or,
+// at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of
+// the license.
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Utility functions used in many places, not specific to any piece of code.
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
 #include "proxmark3.h"
 #include "util.h"
 #include "string.h"
+#include "apps.h"
+#include "BigBuf.h"
+
+void print_result(char *name, uint8_t *buf, size_t len) {
+       uint8_t *p = buf;
+
+       if ( len % 16 == 0 ) {
+               for(; p-buf < len; p += 16)
+                       Dbprintf("[%s:%d/%d] %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x",
+                               name,
+                               p-buf,
+                               len,
+                               p[0], p[1], p[2], p[3], p[4], p[5], p[6], p[7],p[8], p[9], p[10], p[11], p[12], p[13], p[14], p[15]
+                       );
+       }
+       else {
+               for(; p-buf < len; p += 8)
+                       Dbprintf("[%s:%d/%d] %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x",
+                               name,
+                               p-buf,
+                               len,
+                               p[0], p[1], p[2], p[3], p[4], p[5], p[6], p[7]);
+       }
+}
 
-void num_to_bytes(uint64_t n, size_t len, uint8_t* dest)
-{
+size_t nbytes(size_t nbits) {
+       return (nbits >> 3)+((nbits % 8) > 0);
+}
+
+uint32_t SwapBits(uint32_t value, int nrbits) {
+       uint32_t newvalue = 0;
+       for(int i = 0; i < nrbits; i++) {
+               newvalue ^= ((value >> i) & 1) << (nrbits - 1 - i);
+       }
+       return newvalue;
+}
+
+void num_to_bytes(uint64_t n, size_t len, uint8_t* dest) {
        while (len--) {
                dest[len] = (uint8_t) n;
                n >>= 8;
        }
 }
 
-uint64_t bytes_to_num(uint8_t* src, size_t len)
-{
+uint64_t bytes_to_num(uint8_t* src, size_t len) {
        uint64_t num = 0;
-       while (len--)
-       {
+       while (len--) {
                num = (num << 8) | (*src);
                src++;
        }
        return num;
 }
 
+// RotateLeft - Ultralight, Desfire
+void rol(uint8_t *data, const size_t len) {
+    uint8_t first = data[0];
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < len-1; i++) {
+        data[i] = data[i+1];
+    }
+    data[len-1] = first;
+}
+
+void lsl (uint8_t *data, size_t len) {
+    for (size_t n = 0; n < len - 1; n++) {
+        data[n] = (data[n] << 1) | (data[n+1] >> 7);
+    }
+    data[len - 1] <<= 1;
+}
+
+int32_t le24toh (uint8_t data[3])
+{
+    return (data[2] << 16) | (data[1] << 8) | data[0];
+}
+
 void LEDsoff()
 {
        LED_A_OFF();
@@ -205,27 +265,167 @@ void FormatVersionInformation(char *dst, int len, const char *prefix, void *vers
 {
        struct version_information *v = (struct version_information*)version_information;
        dst[0] = 0;
-       strncat(dst, prefix, len);
+       strncat(dst, prefix, len-1);
        if(v->magic != VERSION_INFORMATION_MAGIC) {
-               strncat(dst, "Missing/Invalid version information", len);
+               strncat(dst, "Missing/Invalid version information\n", len - strlen(dst) - 1);
                return;
        }
        if(v->versionversion != 1) {
-               strncat(dst, "Version information not understood", len);
+               strncat(dst, "Version information not understood\n", len - strlen(dst) - 1);
                return;
        }
        if(!v->present) {
-               strncat(dst, "Version information not available", len);
+               strncat(dst, "Version information not available\n", len - strlen(dst) - 1);
                return;
        }
 
-       strncat(dst, v->svnversion, len);
+       strncat(dst, v->gitversion, len - strlen(dst) - 1);
        if(v->clean == 0) {
-               strncat(dst, "-unclean", len);
+               strncat(dst, "-unclean", len - strlen(dst) - 1);
        } else if(v->clean == 2) {
-               strncat(dst, "-suspect", len);
+               strncat(dst, "-suspect", len - strlen(dst) - 1);
        }
 
-       strncat(dst, " ", len);
-       strncat(dst, v->buildtime, len);
+       strncat(dst, " ", len - strlen(dst) - 1);
+       strncat(dst, v->buildtime, len - strlen(dst) - 1);
+       strncat(dst, "\n", len - strlen(dst) - 1);
+}
+
+//  -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//  timer lib
+//  -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//  test procedure:
+//
+//     ti = GetTickCount();
+//     SpinDelay(1000);
+//     ti = GetTickCount() - ti;
+//     Dbprintf("timer(1s): %d t=%d", ti, GetTickCount());
+
+void StartTickCount()
+{
+       // This timer is based on the slow clock. The slow clock frequency is between 22kHz and 40kHz.
+       // We can determine the actual slow clock frequency by looking at the Main Clock Frequency Register.
+    uint16_t mainf = AT91C_BASE_PMC->PMC_MCFR & 0xffff;                // = 16 * main clock frequency (16MHz) / slow clock frequency
+       // set RealTimeCounter divider to count at 1kHz:
+       AT91C_BASE_RTTC->RTTC_RTMR = AT91C_RTTC_RTTRST | ((256000 + (mainf/2)) / mainf);
+       // note: worst case precision is approx 2.5%
 }
+
+/*
+* Get the current count.
+*/
+uint32_t RAMFUNC GetTickCount(){
+       return AT91C_BASE_RTTC->RTTC_RTVR;// was * 2;
+}
+
+//  -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//  microseconds timer 
+//  -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+void StartCountUS()
+{
+       AT91C_BASE_PMC->PMC_PCER |= (0x1 << 12) | (0x1 << 13) | (0x1 << 14);
+//     AT91C_BASE_TCB->TCB_BMR = AT91C_TCB_TC1XC1S_TIOA0;
+       AT91C_BASE_TCB->TCB_BMR = AT91C_TCB_TC0XC0S_NONE | AT91C_TCB_TC1XC1S_TIOA0 | AT91C_TCB_TC2XC2S_NONE;
+
+       // fast clock
+       AT91C_BASE_TC0->TC_CCR = AT91C_TC_CLKDIS; // timer disable
+       AT91C_BASE_TC0->TC_CMR = AT91C_TC_CLKS_TIMER_DIV3_CLOCK | // MCK(48MHz)/32 -- tick=1.5mks
+                                                               AT91C_TC_WAVE | AT91C_TC_WAVESEL_UP_AUTO | AT91C_TC_ACPA_CLEAR |
+                                                               AT91C_TC_ACPC_SET | AT91C_TC_ASWTRG_SET;
+       AT91C_BASE_TC0->TC_RA = 1;
+       AT91C_BASE_TC0->TC_RC = 0xBFFF + 1; // 0xC000
+       
+       AT91C_BASE_TC1->TC_CCR = AT91C_TC_CLKDIS; // timer disable  
+       AT91C_BASE_TC1->TC_CMR = AT91C_TC_CLKS_XC1; // from timer 0
+       
+       AT91C_BASE_TC0->TC_CCR = AT91C_TC_CLKEN;
+       AT91C_BASE_TC1->TC_CCR = AT91C_TC_CLKEN;
+       AT91C_BASE_TCB->TCB_BCR = 1;
+       }
+
+uint32_t RAMFUNC GetCountUS(){
+       //return (AT91C_BASE_TC1->TC_CV * 0x8000) + ((AT91C_BASE_TC0->TC_CV / 15) * 10);
+       //  By suggestion from PwPiwi, http://www.proxmark.org/forum/viewtopic.php?pid=17548#p17548
+       //return (AT91C_BASE_TC1->TC_CV * 0x8000) + ((AT91C_BASE_TC0->TC_CV * 2) / 3); 
+       return (AT91C_BASE_TC1->TC_CV * 0x8000) + ((AT91C_BASE_TC0->TC_CV << 1) / 3); 
+}
+
+// static uint32_t GlobalUsCounter = 0;
+
+// uint32_t RAMFUNC GetDeltaCountUS(){
+       // uint32_t g_cnt = GetCountUS();
+       // uint32_t g_res = g_cnt - GlobalUsCounter;
+       // GlobalUsCounter = g_cnt;
+       // return g_res;
+// }
+
+
+//  -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//  Timer for iso14443 commands. Uses ssp_clk from FPGA 
+//  -------------------------------------------------------------------------
+void StartCountSspClk()
+{
+       AT91C_BASE_PMC->PMC_PCER = (1 << AT91C_ID_TC0) | (1 << AT91C_ID_TC1) | (1 << AT91C_ID_TC2);  // Enable Clock to all timers
+       AT91C_BASE_TCB->TCB_BMR = AT91C_TCB_TC0XC0S_TIOA1               // XC0 Clock = TIOA1
+                                                       | AT91C_TCB_TC1XC1S_NONE                // XC1 Clock = none
+                                                       | AT91C_TCB_TC2XC2S_TIOA0;              // XC2 Clock = TIOA0
+
+       // configure TC1 to create a short pulse on TIOA1 when a rising edge on TIOB1 (= ssp_clk from FPGA) occurs:
+       AT91C_BASE_TC1->TC_CCR = AT91C_TC_CLKDIS;                               // disable TC1
+       AT91C_BASE_TC1->TC_CMR = AT91C_TC_CLKS_TIMER_DIV1_CLOCK // TC1 Clock = MCK(48MHz)/2 = 24MHz
+                                                       | AT91C_TC_CPCSTOP                              // Stop clock on RC compare
+                                                       | AT91C_TC_EEVTEDG_RISING               // Trigger on rising edge of Event
+                                                       | AT91C_TC_EEVT_TIOB                    // Event-Source: TIOB1 (= ssp_clk from FPGA = 13,56MHz/16)
+                                                       | AT91C_TC_ENETRG                               // Enable external trigger event
+                                                       | AT91C_TC_WAVESEL_UP                   // Upmode without automatic trigger on RC compare
+                                                       | AT91C_TC_WAVE                                 // Waveform Mode
+                                                       | AT91C_TC_AEEVT_SET                    // Set TIOA1 on external event
+                                                       | AT91C_TC_ACPC_CLEAR;                  // Clear TIOA1 on RC Compare
+       AT91C_BASE_TC1->TC_RC = 0x04;                                                   // RC Compare value = 0x04
+
+       // use TC0 to count TIOA1 pulses
+       AT91C_BASE_TC0->TC_CCR = AT91C_TC_CLKDIS;                               // disable TC0
+       AT91C_BASE_TC0->TC_CMR = AT91C_TC_CLKS_XC0                              // TC0 clock = XC0 clock = TIOA1
+                                                       | AT91C_TC_WAVE                                 // Waveform Mode
+                                                       | AT91C_TC_WAVESEL_UP                   // just count
+                                                       | AT91C_TC_ACPA_CLEAR                   // Clear TIOA0 on RA Compare
+                                                       | AT91C_TC_ACPC_SET;                    // Set TIOA0 on RC Compare
+       AT91C_BASE_TC0->TC_RA = 1;                                                              // RA Compare value = 1; pulse width to TC2
+       AT91C_BASE_TC0->TC_RC = 0;                                                              // RC Compare value = 0; increment TC2 on overflow
+
+       // use TC2 to count TIOA0 pulses (giving us a 32bit counter (TC0/TC2) clocked by ssp_clk)
+       AT91C_BASE_TC2->TC_CCR = AT91C_TC_CLKDIS;                               // disable TC2  
+       AT91C_BASE_TC2->TC_CMR = AT91C_TC_CLKS_XC2                              // TC2 clock = XC2 clock = TIOA0
+                                                       | AT91C_TC_WAVE                                 // Waveform Mode
+                                                       | AT91C_TC_WAVESEL_UP;                  // just count
+
+       AT91C_BASE_TC0->TC_CCR = AT91C_TC_CLKEN;                                // enable TC0
+       AT91C_BASE_TC1->TC_CCR = AT91C_TC_CLKEN;                                // enable TC1
+       AT91C_BASE_TC2->TC_CCR = AT91C_TC_CLKEN;                                // enable TC2
+
+       // synchronize the counter with the ssp_frame signal. 
+       // Note: FPGA must be in any iso14443 mode, otherwise the frame signal would not be present 
+       while(!(AT91C_BASE_PIOA->PIO_PDSR & GPIO_SSC_FRAME));   // wait for ssp_frame to go high (start of frame)
+       while(AT91C_BASE_PIOA->PIO_PDSR & GPIO_SSC_FRAME);              // wait for ssp_frame to be low
+       while(!(AT91C_BASE_PIOA->PIO_PDSR & GPIO_SSC_CLK));     // wait for ssp_clk to go high
+
+       // note: up to now two ssp_clk rising edges have passed since the rising edge of ssp_frame
+       // it is now safe to assert a sync signal. This sets all timers to 0 on next active clock edge
+       AT91C_BASE_TCB->TCB_BCR = 1;                                                    // assert Sync (set all timers to 0 on next active clock edge)
+       // at the next (3rd) ssp_clk rising edge, TC1 will be reset (and not generate a clock signal to TC0)
+       // at the next (4th) ssp_clk rising edge, TC0 (the low word of our counter) will be reset. From now on,
+       // whenever the last three bits of our counter go 0, we can be sure to be in the middle of a frame transfer.
+       // (just started with the transfer of the 4th Bit).
+
+       // The high word of the counter (TC2) will not reset until the low word (TC0) overflows. 
+       // Therefore need to wait quite some time before we can use the counter.
+       while (AT91C_BASE_TC0->TC_CV < 0xFFF0);
+}
+
+uint32_t RAMFUNC GetCountSspClk(){
+       uint32_t tmp_count = (AT91C_BASE_TC2->TC_CV << 16) | AT91C_BASE_TC0->TC_CV;
+       if ((tmp_count & 0x0000ffff) == 0)  //small chance that we may have missed an increment in TC2
+               return (AT91C_BASE_TC2->TC_CV << 16);
+       return tmp_count;
+}
+
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