+//by marshmellow
+//Cmd Args: Clock, invert, maxErr, maxLen as integers and amplify as char == 'a'
+// (amp may not be needed anymore)
+//verbose will print results and demoding messages
+//emSearch will auto search for EM410x format in bitstream
+//askType switches decode: ask/raw = 0, ask/manchester = 1
+int ASKDemod_ext(const char *Cmd, bool verbose, bool emSearch, uint8_t askType, bool *stCheck) {
+ int invert=0;
+ int clk=0;
+ int maxErr=100;
+ int maxLen=0;
+ uint8_t askAmp = 0;
+ char amp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
+ uint8_t BitStream[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN]={0};
+ sscanf(Cmd, "%i %i %i %i %c", &clk, &invert, &maxErr, &maxLen, &);
+ if (!maxLen) maxLen = BIGBUF_SIZE;
+ if (invert != 0 && invert != 1) {
+ PrintAndLog("Invalid argument: %s", Cmd);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (clk==1){
+ invert=1;
+ clk=0;
+ }
+ if (amp == 'a' || amp == 'A') askAmp=1;
+ size_t BitLen = getFromGraphBuf(BitStream);
+ if (g_debugMode) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Bitlen from grphbuff: %d",BitLen);
+ if (BitLen<255) return 0;
+ if (maxLen<BitLen && maxLen != 0) BitLen = maxLen;
+ int foundclk = 0;
+ bool st = false;
+ if (*stCheck) st = DetectST(BitStream, &BitLen, &foundclk);
+ if (st) {
+ *stCheck = st;
+ clk = (clk == 0) ? foundclk : clk;
+ if (verbose || g_debugMode) PrintAndLog("\nFound Sequence Terminator");
+ }
+ int errCnt = askdemod(BitStream, &BitLen, &clk, &invert, maxErr, askAmp, askType);
+ if (errCnt<0 || BitLen<16){ //if fatal error (or -1)
+ if (g_debugMode) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: no data found %d, errors:%d, bitlen:%d, clock:%d",errCnt,invert,BitLen,clk);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (errCnt>maxErr){
+ if (g_debugMode) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: Too many errors found, errors:%d, bits:%d, clock:%d",errCnt, BitLen, clk);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (verbose || g_debugMode) PrintAndLog("\nUsing Clock:%d, Invert:%d, Bits Found:%d",clk,invert,BitLen);
+
+ //output
+ setDemodBuf(BitStream,BitLen,0);
+ if (verbose || g_debugMode){
+ if (errCnt>0) PrintAndLog("# Errors during Demoding (shown as 7 in bit stream): %d",errCnt);
+ if (askType) PrintAndLog("ASK/Manchester - Clock: %d - Decoded bitstream:",clk);
+ else PrintAndLog("ASK/Raw - Clock: %d - Decoded bitstream:",clk);
+ // Now output the bitstream to the scrollback by line of 16 bits
+ printDemodBuff();
+
+ }
+ uint64_t lo = 0;
+ uint32_t hi = 0;
+ if (emSearch){
+ AskEm410xDecode(true, &hi, &lo);
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+int ASKDemod(const char *Cmd, bool verbose, bool emSearch, uint8_t askType) {
+ bool st = false;
+ return ASKDemod_ext(Cmd, verbose, emSearch, askType, &st);
+}
+
+//by marshmellow
+//takes 5 arguments - clock, invert, maxErr, maxLen as integers and amplify as char == 'a'
+//attempts to demodulate ask while decoding manchester
+//prints binary found and saves in graphbuffer for further commands
+int Cmdaskmandemod(const char *Cmd)
+{
+ char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
+ if (strlen(Cmd) > 25 || cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H')
+ return usage_data_rawdemod_am();
+
+ bool st = TRUE;
+ if (Cmd[0]=='s')
+ return ASKDemod_ext(Cmd++, TRUE, TRUE, 1, &st);
+ else if (Cmd[1] == 's')
+ return ASKDemod_ext(Cmd+=2, TRUE, TRUE, 1, &st);
+ else
+ return ASKDemod(Cmd, TRUE, TRUE, 1);
+}
+
+//by marshmellow
+//manchester decode
+//stricktly take 10 and 01 and convert to 0 and 1
+int Cmdmandecoderaw(const char *Cmd)
+{
+ int i =0;
+ int errCnt=0;
+ size_t size=0;
+ int invert=0;
+ int maxErr = 20;
+ char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
+ if (strlen(Cmd) > 5 || cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H')
+ return usage_data_manrawdecode();
+
+ if (DemodBufferLen==0) return 0;
+ uint8_t BitStream[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN]={0};
+ int high=0,low=0;
+ for (;i<DemodBufferLen;++i){
+ if (DemodBuffer[i]>high) high=DemodBuffer[i];
+ else if(DemodBuffer[i]<low) low=DemodBuffer[i];
+ BitStream[i]=DemodBuffer[i];
+ }
+ if (high>7 || low <0 ){
+ PrintAndLog("Error: please raw demod the wave first then manchester raw decode");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ sscanf(Cmd, "%i %i", &invert, &maxErr);
+ size=i;
+ errCnt=manrawdecode(BitStream, &size, invert);
+ if (errCnt>=maxErr){
+ PrintAndLog("Too many errors: %d",errCnt);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ PrintAndLog("Manchester Decoded - # errors:%d - data:",errCnt);
+ PrintAndLog("%s", sprint_bin_break(BitStream, size, 16));
+ if (errCnt==0){
+ uint64_t id = 0;
+ uint32_t hi = 0;
+ size_t idx=0;
+ if (Em410xDecode(BitStream, &size, &idx, &hi, &id)){
+ //need to adjust to set bitstream back to manchester encoded data
+ //setDemodBuf(BitStream, size, idx);
+
+ printEM410x(hi, id);
+ }
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+//by marshmellow
+//biphase decode
+//take 01 or 10 = 0 and 11 or 00 = 1
+//takes 2 arguments "offset" default = 0 if 1 it will shift the decode by one bit
+// and "invert" default = 0 if 1 it will invert output
+// the argument offset allows us to manually shift if the output is incorrect - [EDIT: now auto detects]
+int CmdBiphaseDecodeRaw(const char *Cmd)
+{
+ size_t size=0;
+ int offset=0, invert=0, maxErr=20, errCnt=0;
+ char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
+ if (strlen(Cmd) > 3 || cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H')
+ return usage_data_biphaserawdecode();
+
+ sscanf(Cmd, "%i %i %i", &offset, &invert, &maxErr);
+ if (DemodBufferLen==0){
+ PrintAndLog("DemodBuffer Empty - run 'data rawdemod ar' first");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ uint8_t BitStream[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN]={0};
+ memcpy(BitStream, DemodBuffer, DemodBufferLen);
+ size = DemodBufferLen;
+ errCnt=BiphaseRawDecode(BitStream, &size, offset, invert);
+ if (errCnt<0){
+ PrintAndLog("Error during decode:%d", errCnt);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (errCnt>maxErr){
+ PrintAndLog("Too many errors attempting to decode: %d",errCnt);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (errCnt>0){
+ PrintAndLog("# Errors found during Demod (shown as 7 in bit stream): %d",errCnt);
+ }
+ PrintAndLog("Biphase Decoded using offset: %d - # invert:%d - data:",offset,invert);
+ PrintAndLog("%s", sprint_bin_break(BitStream, size, 16));
+
+ if (offset) setDemodBuf(DemodBuffer,DemodBufferLen-offset, offset); //remove first bit from raw demod
+ return 1;
+}
+
+//by marshmellow
+// - ASK Demod then Biphase decode GraphBuffer samples
+int ASKbiphaseDemod(const char *Cmd, bool verbose)
+{
+ //ask raw demod GraphBuffer first
+ int offset=0, clk=0, invert=0, maxErr=0;
+ sscanf(Cmd, "%i %i %i %i", &offset, &clk, &invert, &maxErr);
+
+ uint8_t BitStream[MAX_DEMOD_BUF_LEN];
+ size_t size = getFromGraphBuf(BitStream);
+ if (size == 0 ) {
+ if (g_debugMode) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: no data in graphbuf");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ //invert here inverts the ask raw demoded bits which has no effect on the demod, but we need the pointer
+ int errCnt = askdemod(BitStream, &size, &clk, &invert, maxErr, 0, 0);
+ if ( errCnt < 0 || errCnt > maxErr ) {
+ if (g_debugMode) PrintAndLog("DEBUG: no data or error found %d, clock: %d", errCnt, clk);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ //attempt to Biphase decode BitStream
+ errCnt = BiphaseRawDecode(BitStream, &size, offset, invert);
+ if (errCnt < 0){
+ if (g_debugMode || verbose) PrintAndLog("Error BiphaseRawDecode: %d", errCnt);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (errCnt > maxErr) {
+ if (g_debugMode || verbose) PrintAndLog("Error BiphaseRawDecode too many errors: %d", errCnt);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ //success set DemodBuffer and return
+ setDemodBuf(BitStream, size, 0);
+ if (g_debugMode || verbose){
+ PrintAndLog("Biphase Decoded using offset: %d - clock: %d - # errors:%d - data:",offset,clk,errCnt);
+ printDemodBuff();
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+//by marshmellow - see ASKbiphaseDemod
+int Cmdaskbiphdemod(const char *Cmd)
+{
+ char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
+ if (strlen(Cmd) > 25 || cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H')
+ return usage_data_rawdemod_ab();
+
+ return ASKbiphaseDemod(Cmd, TRUE);
+}
+
+//by marshmellow
+//attempts to demodulate and identify a G_Prox_II verex/chubb card
+//WARNING: if it fails during some points it will destroy the DemodBuffer data
+// but will leave the GraphBuffer intact.
+//if successful it will push askraw data back to demod buffer ready for emulation
+int CmdG_Prox_II_Demod(const char *Cmd)
+{
+ if (!ASKbiphaseDemod(Cmd, FALSE)){
+ if (g_debugMode) PrintAndLog("Error gProxII: ASKbiphaseDemod failed 1st try");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ size_t size = DemodBufferLen;
+ //call lfdemod.c demod for gProxII
+ int ans = gProxII_Demod(DemodBuffer, &size);
+ if (ans < 0){
+ if (g_debugMode) PrintAndLog("Error gProxII_Demod");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ //got a good demod of 96 bits
+ uint8_t ByteStream[8] = {0x00};
+ uint8_t xorKey=0;
+ size_t startIdx = ans + 6; //start after 6 bit preamble
+
+ uint8_t bits_no_spacer[90];
+ //so as to not mess with raw DemodBuffer copy to a new sample array
+ memcpy(bits_no_spacer, DemodBuffer + startIdx, 90);
+ // remove the 18 (90/5=18) parity bits (down to 72 bits (96-6-18=72))
+ size_t bitLen = removeParity(bits_no_spacer, 0, 5, 3, 90); //source, startloc, paritylen, ptype, length_to_run
+ if (bitLen != 72) {
+ if (g_debugMode) PrintAndLog("Error gProxII: spacer removal did not produce 72 bits: %u, start: %u", bitLen, startIdx);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ // get key and then get all 8 bytes of payload decoded
+ xorKey = (uint8_t)bytebits_to_byteLSBF(bits_no_spacer, 8);
+ for (size_t idx = 0; idx < 8; idx++) {
+ ByteStream[idx] = ((uint8_t)bytebits_to_byteLSBF(bits_no_spacer+8 + (idx*8),8)) ^ xorKey;
+ if (g_debugMode) PrintAndLog("byte %u after xor: %02x", (unsigned int)idx, ByteStream[idx]);
+ }
+ //now ByteStream contains 8 Bytes (64 bits) of decrypted raw tag data
+ //
+ uint8_t fmtLen = ByteStream[0]>>2;
+ uint32_t FC = 0;
+ uint32_t Card = 0;
+ //get raw 96 bits to print
+ uint32_t raw1 = bytebits_to_byte(DemodBuffer+ans,32);
+ uint32_t raw2 = bytebits_to_byte(DemodBuffer+ans+32, 32);
+ uint32_t raw3 = bytebits_to_byte(DemodBuffer+ans+64, 32);
+
+ if (fmtLen==36){
+ FC = ((ByteStream[3] & 0x7F)<<7) | (ByteStream[4]>>1);
+ Card = ((ByteStream[4]&1)<<19) | (ByteStream[5]<<11) | (ByteStream[6]<<3) | (ByteStream[7]>>5);
+ PrintAndLog("G-Prox-II Found: FmtLen %d, FC %u, Card %u", (int)fmtLen, FC, Card);
+ } else if(fmtLen==26){
+ FC = ((ByteStream[3] & 0x7F)<<1) | (ByteStream[4]>>7);
+ Card = ((ByteStream[4]&0x7F)<<9) | (ByteStream[5]<<1) | (ByteStream[6]>>7);
+ PrintAndLog("G-Prox-II Found: FmtLen %d, FC %u, Card %u", (int)fmtLen, FC, Card);
+ } else {
+ PrintAndLog("Unknown G-Prox-II Fmt Found: FmtLen %d",(int)fmtLen);
+ PrintAndLog("Decoded Raw: %s", sprint_hex(ByteStream, 8));
+ }
+ PrintAndLog("Raw: %08x%08x%08x", raw1,raw2,raw3);
+ setDemodBuf(DemodBuffer+ans, 96, 0);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+//by marshmellow
+//see ASKDemod for what args are accepted
+int CmdVikingDemod(const char *Cmd)
+{
+ if (!ASKDemod(Cmd, false, false, 1)) {
+ if (g_debugMode) PrintAndLog("ASKDemod failed");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ size_t size = DemodBufferLen;
+ //call lfdemod.c demod for Viking
+ int ans = VikingDemod_AM(DemodBuffer, &size);
+ if (ans < 0) {
+ if (g_debugMode) PrintAndLog("Error Viking_Demod %d %s", ans, (ans == -5)?"[chksum error]":"");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ //got a good demod
+ uint32_t raw1 = bytebits_to_byte(DemodBuffer+ans, 32);
+ uint32_t raw2 = bytebits_to_byte(DemodBuffer+ans+32, 32);
+ uint32_t cardid = bytebits_to_byte(DemodBuffer+ans+24, 32);
+ uint8_t checksum = bytebits_to_byte(DemodBuffer+ans+32+24, 8);
+ PrintAndLog("Viking Tag Found: Card ID %08X, Checksum: %02X", cardid, checksum);
+ PrintAndLog("Raw: %08X%08X", raw1,raw2);
+ setDemodBuf(DemodBuffer+ans, 64, 0);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+//by marshmellow - see ASKDemod
+int Cmdaskrawdemod(const char *Cmd)
+{
+ char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
+ if (strlen(Cmd) > 25 || cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H')
+ return usage_data_rawdemod_ar();
+
+ return ASKDemod(Cmd, TRUE, FALSE, 0);
+}
+
+int AutoCorrelate(int window, bool SaveGrph, bool verbose)
+{
+ static int CorrelBuffer[MAX_GRAPH_TRACE_LEN];
+ size_t Correlation = 0;
+ int maxSum = 0;
+ int lastMax = 0;
+ if (verbose) PrintAndLog("performing %d correlations", GraphTraceLen - window);
+ for (int i = 0; i < GraphTraceLen - window; ++i) {
+ int sum = 0;
+ for (int j = 0; j < window; ++j) {
+ sum += (GraphBuffer[j]*GraphBuffer[i + j]) / 256;
+ }
+ CorrelBuffer[i] = sum;
+ if (sum >= maxSum-100 && sum <= maxSum+100){
+ //another max
+ Correlation = i-lastMax;
+ lastMax = i;
+ if (sum > maxSum) maxSum = sum;
+ } else if (sum > maxSum){
+ maxSum=sum;
+ lastMax = i;
+ }
+ }
+ if (Correlation==0){
+ //try again with wider margin
+ for (int i = 0; i < GraphTraceLen - window; i++){
+ if (CorrelBuffer[i] >= maxSum-(maxSum*0.05) && CorrelBuffer[i] <= maxSum+(maxSum*0.05)){
+ //another max
+ Correlation = i-lastMax;
+ lastMax = i;
+ //if (CorrelBuffer[i] > maxSum) maxSum = sum;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (verbose && Correlation > 0) PrintAndLog("Possible Correlation: %d samples",Correlation);
+
+ if (SaveGrph){
+ GraphTraceLen = GraphTraceLen - window;
+ memcpy(GraphBuffer, CorrelBuffer, GraphTraceLen * sizeof (int));
+ RepaintGraphWindow();
+ }
+ return Correlation;
+}
+
+int CmdAutoCorr(const char *Cmd)
+{
+ char cmdp = param_getchar(Cmd, 0);
+ if (cmdp == 'h' || cmdp == 'H') return usage_data_autocorr();
+ int window = 4000; //set default
+ char grph=0;
+ bool updateGrph = FALSE;
+ sscanf(Cmd, "%i %c", &window, &grph);
+
+ if (window >= GraphTraceLen) {
+ PrintAndLog("window must be smaller than trace (%d samples)",
+ GraphTraceLen);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (grph == 'g') updateGrph=TRUE;
+ return AutoCorrelate(window, updateGrph, TRUE);
+}
+
+int CmdBitsamples(const char *Cmd)
+{
+ int cnt = 0;
+ uint8_t got[12288];
+
+ GetFromBigBuf(got, sizeof(got), 0);
+ WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK, NULL);
+
+ for (int j = 0; j < sizeof(got); j++) {
+ for (int k = 0; k < 8; k++) {
+ if(got[j] & (1 << (7 - k))) {
+ GraphBuffer[cnt++] = 1;
+ } else {
+ GraphBuffer[cnt++] = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ GraphTraceLen = cnt;
+ RepaintGraphWindow();
+ return 0;
projects / proxmark3-svn / blobdiff