Merge pull request #600 from marshmellow42/master

[proxmark3-svn] / client / mifarehost.c

diff --git a/client/mifarehost.c b/client/mifarehost.c
index 3b5247589a86b8e594e6d0102b267f6226ebd12e..e1ced176580166a7e7015418e8c8463e6fe7c549 100644 (file)
--- a/client/mifarehost.c
+++ b/client/mifarehost.c
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
 #include "usb_cmd.h"\r
 #include "cmdmain.h"\r
 #include "ui.h"\r
 #include "usb_cmd.h"\r
 #include "cmdmain.h"\r
 #include "ui.h"\r

+#include "parity.h"\r

 #include "util.h"\r
 #include "iso14443crc.h"\r
 \r
 #include "util.h"\r
 #include "iso14443crc.h"\r
 \r


@@ -73,13 +74,12 @@ static uint32_t intersection(uint64_t *list1, uint64_t *list2)
 \r
 \r
 // Darkside attack (hf mf mifare)\r
 \r
 \r
 // Darkside attack (hf mf mifare)\r

-static uint32_t nonce2key(uint32_t uid, uint32_t nt, uint32_t nr, uint64_t par_info, uint64_t ks_info, uint64_t **keys) {\r
+static uint32_t nonce2key(uint32_t uid, uint32_t nt, uint32_t nr, uint32_t ar, uint64_t par_info, uint64_t ks_info, uint64_t **keys) {\r

        struct Crypto1State *states;\r
        struct Crypto1State *states;\r

-       uint32_t i, pos, rr; //nr_diff;\r
+       uint32_t i, pos;\r

        uint8_t bt, ks3x[8], par[8][8];\r
        uint64_t key_recovered;\r
        uint8_t bt, ks3x[8], par[8][8];\r
        uint64_t key_recovered;\r

-       static uint64_t *keylist;\r
-       rr = 0;\r
+       uint64_t *keylist;\r

 \r
        // Reset the last three significant bits of the reader nonce\r
        nr &= 0xffffff1f;\r
 \r
        // Reset the last three significant bits of the reader nonce\r
        nr &= 0xffffff1f;\r


@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ static uint32_t nonce2key(uint32_t uid, uint32_t nt, uint32_t nr, uint64_t par_i
                }\r
        }\r
 \r
                }\r
        }\r
 \r

-       states = lfsr_common_prefix(nr, rr, ks3x, par, (par_info == 0));\r
+       states = lfsr_common_prefix(nr, ar, ks3x, par, (par_info == 0));\r

 \r
        if (states == NULL) {\r
                *keys = NULL;\r
 \r
        if (states == NULL) {\r
                *keys = NULL;\r


@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ static uint32_t nonce2key(uint32_t uid, uint32_t nt, uint32_t nr, uint64_t par_i
 int mfDarkside(uint64_t *key)\r
 {\r
        uint32_t uid = 0;\r
 int mfDarkside(uint64_t *key)\r
 {\r
        uint32_t uid = 0;\r

-       uint32_t nt = 0, nr = 0;\r
+       uint32_t nt = 0, nr = 0, ar = 0;\r

        uint64_t par_list = 0, ks_list = 0;\r
        uint64_t *keylist = NULL, *last_keylist = NULL;\r
        uint32_t keycount = 0;\r
        uint64_t par_list = 0, ks_list = 0;\r
        uint64_t *keylist = NULL, *last_keylist = NULL;\r
        uint32_t keycount = 0;\r


@@ -159,18 +159,18 @@ int mfDarkside(uint64_t *key)
                                nt =  (uint32_t)bytes_to_num(resp.d.asBytes +  4, 4);\r
                                par_list = bytes_to_num(resp.d.asBytes +  8, 8);\r
                                ks_list = bytes_to_num(resp.d.asBytes +  16, 8);\r
                                nt =  (uint32_t)bytes_to_num(resp.d.asBytes +  4, 4);\r
                                par_list = bytes_to_num(resp.d.asBytes +  8, 8);\r
                                ks_list = bytes_to_num(resp.d.asBytes +  16, 8);\r

-                               nr = bytes_to_num(resp.d.asBytes + 24, 4);\r
+                               nr = (uint32_t)bytes_to_num(resp.d.asBytes + 24, 4);\r
+                               ar = (uint32_t)bytes_to_num(resp.d.asBytes + 28, 4);\r

                                break;\r
                        }\r
                }\r
 \r
                if (par_list == 0 && c.arg[0] == true) {\r
                        PrintAndLog("Parity is all zero. Most likely this card sends NACK on every failed authentication.");\r
                                break;\r
                        }\r
                }\r
 \r
                if (par_list == 0 && c.arg[0] == true) {\r
                        PrintAndLog("Parity is all zero. Most likely this card sends NACK on every failed authentication.");\r

-                       PrintAndLog("Attack will take a few seconds longer because we need two consecutive successful runs.");\r

                }\r
                c.arg[0] = false;\r
 \r
                }\r
                c.arg[0] = false;\r
 \r

-               keycount = nonce2key(uid, nt, nr, par_list, ks_list, &keylist);\r
+               keycount = nonce2key(uid, nt, nr, ar, par_list, ks_list, &keylist);\r

 \r
                if (keycount == 0) {\r
                        PrintAndLog("Key not found (lfsr_common_prefix list is null). Nt=%08x", nt);\r
 \r
                if (keycount == 0) {\r
                        PrintAndLog("Key not found (lfsr_common_prefix list is null). Nt=%08x", nt);\r


@@ -178,12 +178,14 @@ int mfDarkside(uint64_t *key)
                        continue;\r
                }\r
 \r
                        continue;\r
                }\r
 \r

-               qsort(keylist, keycount, sizeof(*keylist), compare_uint64);\r
-               keycount = intersection(last_keylist, keylist);\r
-               if (keycount == 0) {\r
-                       free(last_keylist);\r
-                       last_keylist = keylist;\r
-                       continue;\r
+               if (par_list == 0) {\r
+                       qsort(keylist, keycount, sizeof(*keylist), compare_uint64);\r
+                       keycount = intersection(last_keylist, keylist);\r
+                       if (keycount == 0) {\r
+                               free(last_keylist);\r
+                               last_keylist = keylist;\r
+                               continue;\r
+                       }\r

                }\r
 \r
                if (keycount > 1) {\r
                }\r
 \r
                if (keycount > 1) {\r


@@ -198,10 +200,10 @@ int mfDarkside(uint64_t *key)
                for (int i = 0; i < keycount; i += max_keys) {\r
                        int size = keycount - i > max_keys ? max_keys : keycount - i;\r
                        for (int j = 0; j < size; j++) {\r
                for (int i = 0; i < keycount; i += max_keys) {\r
                        int size = keycount - i > max_keys ? max_keys : keycount - i;\r
                        for (int j = 0; j < size; j++) {\r

-                               if (last_keylist == NULL) {\r
-                                       num_to_bytes(keylist[i*max_keys + j], 6, keyBlock);\r
+                               if (par_list == 0) {\r
+                                       num_to_bytes(last_keylist[i*max_keys + j], 6, keyBlock+(j*6));\r

                                } else {\r
                                } else {\r

-                                       num_to_bytes(last_keylist[i*max_keys + j], 6, keyBlock);\r
+                                       num_to_bytes(keylist[i*max_keys + j], 6, keyBlock+(j*6));\r

                                }\r
                        }\r
                        if (!mfCheckKeys(0, 0, false, size, keyBlock, key)) {\r
                                }\r
                        }\r
                        if (!mfCheckKeys(0, 0, false, size, keyBlock, key)) {\r


@@ -228,17 +230,46 @@ int mfCheckKeys (uint8_t blockNo, uint8_t keyType, bool clear_trace, uint8_t key
 \r
        *key = -1;\r
 \r
 \r
        *key = -1;\r
 \r

-       UsbCommand c = {CMD_MIFARE_CHKKEYS, {((blockNo & 0xff) | ((keyType&0xff)<<8)), clear_trace, keycnt}};\r
+       UsbCommand c = {CMD_MIFARE_CHKKEYS, {((blockNo & 0xff) | ((keyType & 0xff) << 8)), clear_trace, keycnt}}; \r

        memcpy(c.d.asBytes, keyBlock, 6 * keycnt);\r
        SendCommand(&c);\r
 \r
        UsbCommand resp;\r
        memcpy(c.d.asBytes, keyBlock, 6 * keycnt);\r
        SendCommand(&c);\r
 \r
        UsbCommand resp;\r

-       if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,3000)) return 1;\r
+       if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,3000)) return 1; \r

        if ((resp.arg[0] & 0xff) != 0x01) return 2;\r
        *key = bytes_to_num(resp.d.asBytes, 6);\r
        return 0;\r
 }\r
 \r
        if ((resp.arg[0] & 0xff) != 0x01) return 2;\r
        *key = bytes_to_num(resp.d.asBytes, 6);\r
        return 0;\r
 }\r
 \r

+int mfCheckKeysSec(uint8_t sectorCnt, uint8_t keyType, uint8_t timeout14a, bool clear_trace, uint8_t keycnt, uint8_t * keyBlock, sector_t * e_sector){\r
+\r
+       uint8_t keyPtr = 0;\r
+\r
+       if (e_sector == NULL)\r
+               return -1;\r
+\r
+       UsbCommand c = {CMD_MIFARE_CHKKEYS, {((sectorCnt & 0xff) | ((keyType & 0xff) << 8)), (clear_trace | 0x02)|((timeout14a & 0xff) << 8), keycnt}}; \r
+       memcpy(c.d.asBytes, keyBlock, 6 * keycnt);\r
+       SendCommand(&c);\r
+\r
+       UsbCommand resp;\r
+       if (!WaitForResponseTimeoutW(CMD_ACK, &resp, MAX(3000, 1000 + 13 * sectorCnt * keycnt * (keyType == 2 ? 2 : 1)), false)) return 1; // timeout: 13 ms / fail auth\r
+       if ((resp.arg[0] & 0xff) != 0x01) return 2;\r
+       \r
+       bool foundAKey = false;\r
+       for(int sec = 0; sec < sectorCnt; sec++){\r
+               for(int keyAB = 0; keyAB < 2; keyAB++){\r
+                       keyPtr = *(resp.d.asBytes + keyAB * 40 + sec);\r
+                       if (keyPtr){\r
+                               e_sector[sec].foundKey[keyAB] = true;\r
+                               e_sector[sec].Key[keyAB] = bytes_to_num(keyBlock + (keyPtr - 1) * 6, 6);\r
+                               foundAKey = true;\r
+                       }\r
+               }\r
+       }\r
+       return foundAKey ? 0 : 3;\r
+}\r
+\r

 // Compare 16 Bits out of cryptostate\r
 int Compare16Bits(const void * a, const void * b) {\r
        if ((*(uint64_t*)b & 0x00ff000000ff0000) == (*(uint64_t*)a & 0x00ff000000ff0000)) return 0;\r
 // Compare 16 Bits out of cryptostate\r
 int Compare16Bits(const void * a, const void * b) {\r
        if ((*(uint64_t*)b & 0x00ff000000ff0000) == (*(uint64_t*)a & 0x00ff000000ff0000)) return 0;\r


@@ -266,7 +297,13 @@ typedef
 \r
 \r
 // wrapper function for multi-threaded lfsr_recovery32\r
 \r
 \r
 // wrapper function for multi-threaded lfsr_recovery32\r

-void* nested_worker_thread(void *arg)\r
+void\r
+#ifdef __has_attribute\r
+#if __has_attribute(force_align_arg_pointer)\r
+__attribute__((force_align_arg_pointer)) \r
+#endif\r
+#endif\r
+*nested_worker_thread(void *arg)\r

 {\r
        struct Crypto1State *p1;\r
        StateList_t *statelist = arg;\r
 {\r
        struct Crypto1State *p1;\r
        StateList_t *statelist = arg;\r


@@ -280,6 +317,7 @@ void* nested_worker_thread(void *arg)
        return statelist->head.slhead;\r
 }\r
 \r
        return statelist->head.slhead;\r
 }\r
 \r

+\r

 int mfnested(uint8_t blockNo, uint8_t keyType, uint8_t *key, uint8_t trgBlockNo, uint8_t trgKeyType, uint8_t *resultKey, bool calibrate)\r
 {\r
        uint16_t i;\r
 int mfnested(uint8_t blockNo, uint8_t keyType, uint8_t *key, uint8_t trgBlockNo, uint8_t trgKeyType, uint8_t *resultKey, bool calibrate)\r
 {\r
        uint16_t i;\r


@@ -418,7 +456,7 @@ int mfCGetBlock(uint8_t blockNo, uint8_t *data, uint8_t params) {
        UsbCommand c = {CMD_MIFARE_CGETBLOCK, {params, 0, blockNo}};\r
        SendCommand(&c);\r
 \r
        UsbCommand c = {CMD_MIFARE_CGETBLOCK, {params, 0, blockNo}};\r
        SendCommand(&c);\r
 \r

-  UsbCommand resp;\r
+       UsbCommand resp;\r

        if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,1500)) {\r
                isOK  = resp.arg[0] & 0xff;\r
                memcpy(data, resp.d.asBytes, 16);\r
        if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,1500)) {\r
                isOK  = resp.arg[0] & 0xff;\r
                memcpy(data, resp.d.asBytes, 16);\r


@@ -437,8 +475,8 @@ int mfCSetBlock(uint8_t blockNo, uint8_t *data, uint8_t *uid, bool wantWipe, uin
        memcpy(c.d.asBytes, data, 16);\r
        SendCommand(&c);\r
 \r
        memcpy(c.d.asBytes, data, 16);\r
        SendCommand(&c);\r
 \r

-  UsbCommand resp;\r
-       if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK,&resp,1500)) {\r
+       UsbCommand resp;\r
+       if (WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 1500)) {\r

                isOK  = resp.arg[0] & 0xff;\r
                if (uid != NULL)\r
                        memcpy(uid, resp.d.asBytes, 4);\r
                isOK  = resp.arg[0] & 0xff;\r
                if (uid != NULL)\r
                        memcpy(uid, resp.d.asBytes, 4);\r


@@ -448,25 +486,40 @@ int mfCSetBlock(uint8_t blockNo, uint8_t *data, uint8_t *uid, bool wantWipe, uin
                PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");\r
                return 1;\r
        }\r
                PrintAndLog("Command execute timeout");\r
                return 1;\r
        }\r

+\r

        return 0;\r
 }\r
 \r
        return 0;\r
 }\r
 \r

-int mfCSetUID(uint8_t *uid, uint8_t *atqa, uint8_t *sak, uint8_t *oldUID, bool wantWipe) {\r
+int mfCWipe(uint32_t numSectors, bool gen1b, bool wantWipe, bool wantFill) {\r
+       uint8_t isOK = 0;\r
+       uint8_t cmdParams = wantWipe + wantFill * 0x02 + gen1b * 0x04;\r
+       UsbCommand c = {CMD_MIFARE_CWIPE, {numSectors, cmdParams, 0}};\r
+       SendCommand(&c);\r
+\r
+       UsbCommand resp;\r
+       WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,&resp);\r
+       isOK  = resp.arg[0] & 0xff;\r
+       \r
+       return isOK;\r
+}\r
+\r
+int mfCSetUID(uint8_t *uid, uint8_t *atqa, uint8_t *sak, uint8_t *oldUID) {\r

        uint8_t oldblock0[16] = {0x00};\r
        uint8_t block0[16] = {0x00};\r
        uint8_t oldblock0[16] = {0x00};\r
        uint8_t block0[16] = {0x00};\r

-       int old, gen = 0;\r
+       int gen = 0, res;\r

 \r
        gen = mfCIdentify();\r
 \r
 \r
        gen = mfCIdentify();\r
 \r

+       /* generation 1a magic card by default */\r
+       uint8_t cmdParams = CSETBLOCK_SINGLE_OPER;\r

        if (gen == 2) {\r
                /* generation 1b magic card */\r
        if (gen == 2) {\r
                /* generation 1b magic card */\r

-               old = mfCGetBlock(0, oldblock0, CSETBLOCK_SINGLE_OPER | CSETBLOCK_MAGIC_1B);\r
-       } else {\r
-               /* generation 1a magic card by default */\r
-               old = mfCGetBlock(0, oldblock0, CSETBLOCK_SINGLE_OPER);\r
+               cmdParams = CSETBLOCK_SINGLE_OPER | CSETBLOCK_MAGIC_1B;\r

        }\r
        }\r

+       \r
+       res = mfCGetBlock(0, oldblock0, cmdParams);\r

 \r
 \r

-       if (old == 0) {\r
+       if (res == 0) {\r

                memcpy(block0, oldblock0, 16);\r
                PrintAndLog("old block 0:  %s", sprint_hex(block0,16));\r
        } else {\r
                memcpy(block0, oldblock0, 16);\r
                PrintAndLog("old block 0:  %s", sprint_hex(block0,16));\r
        } else {\r


@@ -477,25 +530,42 @@ int mfCSetUID(uint8_t *uid, uint8_t *atqa, uint8_t *sak, uint8_t *oldUID, bool w
        // UID\r
        memcpy(block0, uid, 4);\r
        // Mifare UID BCC\r
        // UID\r
        memcpy(block0, uid, 4);\r
        // Mifare UID BCC\r

-       block0[4] = block0[0]^block0[1]^block0[2]^block0[3];\r
+       block0[4] = block0[0] ^ block0[1] ^ block0[2] ^ block0[3];\r

        // mifare classic SAK(byte 5) and ATQA(byte 6 and 7, reversed)\r
        // mifare classic SAK(byte 5) and ATQA(byte 6 and 7, reversed)\r

-       if (sak!=NULL)\r
-               block0[5]=sak[0];\r
-       if (atqa!=NULL) {\r
-               block0[6]=atqa[1];\r
-               block0[7]=atqa[0];\r
+       if (sak != NULL)\r
+               block0[5] = sak[0];\r
+       if (atqa != NULL) {\r
+               block0[6] = atqa[1];\r
+               block0[7] = atqa[0];\r

        }\r
        }\r

-       PrintAndLog("new block 0:  %s", sprint_hex(block0,16));\r
+       PrintAndLog("new block 0:  %s", sprint_hex(block0, 16));\r

 \r
 \r

-       if (gen == 2) {\r
-               /* generation 1b magic card */\r
-               return mfCSetBlock(0, block0, oldUID, wantWipe, CSETBLOCK_SINGLE_OPER | CSETBLOCK_MAGIC_1B);\r
-       } else {\r
-               /* generation 1a magic card by default */\r
-               return mfCSetBlock(0, block0, oldUID, wantWipe, CSETBLOCK_SINGLE_OPER);\r
+       res = mfCSetBlock(0, block0, oldUID, false, cmdParams);\r
+       if (res) {\r
+               PrintAndLog("Can't set block 0. Error: %d", res);\r
+               return res;\r
+       }\r
+       \r
+       return 0;\r
+}\r
+\r
+int mfCIdentify() {\r
+       UsbCommand c = {CMD_MIFARE_CIDENT, {0, 0, 0}};\r
+       SendCommand(&c);\r
+       UsbCommand resp;\r
+       WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,&resp);\r
+\r
+       uint8_t isGeneration = resp.arg[0] & 0xff;\r
+       switch( isGeneration ){\r
+               case 1: PrintAndLog("Chinese magic backdoor commands (GEN 1a) detected"); break;\r
+               case 2: PrintAndLog("Chinese magic backdoor command (GEN 1b) detected"); break;\r
+               default: PrintAndLog("No chinese magic backdoor command detected"); break;\r

        }\r
        }\r

+\r
+       return (int) isGeneration;\r

 }\r
 \r
 }\r
 \r

+\r

 // SNIFFER\r
 \r
 // constants\r
 // SNIFFER\r
 \r
 // constants\r


@@ -513,14 +583,19 @@ struct Crypto1State *traceCrypto1 = NULL;
 \r
 struct Crypto1State *revstate;\r
 uint64_t lfsr;\r
 \r
 struct Crypto1State *revstate;\r
 uint64_t lfsr;\r

+uint64_t ui64Key;\r

 uint32_t ks2;\r
 uint32_t ks3;\r
 \r
 uint32_t ks2;\r
 uint32_t ks3;\r
 \r

-uint32_t uid;     // serial number\r
-uint32_t nt;      // tag challenge\r
-uint32_t nr_enc;  // encrypted reader challenge\r
-uint32_t ar_enc;  // encrypted reader response\r
-uint32_t at_enc;  // encrypted tag response\r
+uint32_t uid;       // serial number\r
+uint32_t nt;        // tag challenge\r
+uint32_t nt_enc;    // encrypted tag challenge\r
+uint8_t nt_enc_par; // encrypted tag challenge parity\r
+uint32_t nr_enc;    // encrypted reader challenge\r
+uint32_t ar_enc;    // encrypted reader response\r
+uint8_t ar_enc_par; // encrypted reader response parity\r
+uint32_t at_enc;    // encrypted tag response\r
+uint8_t at_enc_par; // encrypted tag response parity\r

 \r
 int isTraceCardEmpty(void) {\r
        return ((traceCard[0] == 0) && (traceCard[1] == 0) && (traceCard[2] == 0) && (traceCard[3] == 0));\r
 \r
 int isTraceCardEmpty(void) {\r
        return ((traceCard[0] == 0) && (traceCard[1] == 0) && (traceCard[2] == 0) && (traceCard[3] == 0));\r


@@ -548,7 +623,8 @@ int saveTraceCard(void) {
        for (int i = 0; i < 64; i++) {  // blocks\r
                for (int j = 0; j < 16; j++)  // bytes\r
                        fprintf(f, "%02x", *(traceCard + i * 16 + j));\r
        for (int i = 0; i < 64; i++) {  // blocks\r
                for (int j = 0; j < 16; j++)  // bytes\r
                        fprintf(f, "%02x", *(traceCard + i * 16 + j));\r

-               fprintf(f,"\n");\r
+               if (i < 63)\r
+                       fprintf(f,"\n");\r

        }\r
        fclose(f);\r
        return 0;\r
        }\r
        fclose(f);\r
        return 0;\r


@@ -638,8 +714,36 @@ void mf_crypto1_decrypt(struct Crypto1State *pcs, uint8_t *data, int len, bool i
        return;\r
 }\r
 \r
        return;\r
 }\r
 \r

+bool NTParityCheck(uint32_t ntx) {\r
+       if (\r
+               (oddparity8(ntx >> 8 & 0xff) ^ (ntx & 0x01) ^ ((nt_enc_par >> 5) & 0x01) ^ (nt_enc & 0x01)) ||\r
+               (oddparity8(ntx >> 16 & 0xff) ^ (ntx >> 8 & 0x01) ^ ((nt_enc_par >> 6) & 0x01) ^ (nt_enc >> 8 & 0x01)) ||\r
+               (oddparity8(ntx >> 24 & 0xff) ^ (ntx >> 16 & 0x01) ^ ((nt_enc_par >> 7) & 0x01) ^ (nt_enc >> 16 & 0x01))\r
+               )\r
+               return false;\r
+       \r
+       uint32_t ar = prng_successor(ntx, 64);\r
+       if (\r
+               (oddparity8(ar >> 8 & 0xff) ^ (ar & 0x01) ^ ((ar_enc_par >> 5) & 0x01) ^ (ar_enc & 0x01)) ||\r
+               (oddparity8(ar >> 16 & 0xff) ^ (ar >> 8 & 0x01) ^ ((ar_enc_par >> 6) & 0x01) ^ (ar_enc >> 8 & 0x01)) ||\r
+               (oddparity8(ar >> 24 & 0xff) ^ (ar >> 16 & 0x01) ^ ((ar_enc_par >> 7) & 0x01) ^ (ar_enc >> 16 & 0x01))\r
+               )\r
+               return false;\r
+\r
+       uint32_t at = prng_successor(ntx, 96);\r
+       if (\r
+               (oddparity8(ar & 0xff) ^ (at >> 24 & 0x01) ^ ((ar_enc_par >> 4) & 0x01) ^ (at_enc >> 24 & 0x01)) ||\r
+               (oddparity8(at >> 8 & 0xff) ^ (at & 0x01) ^ ((at_enc_par >> 5) & 0x01) ^ (at_enc & 0x01)) ||\r
+               (oddparity8(at >> 16 & 0xff) ^ (at >> 8 & 0x01) ^ ((at_enc_par >> 6) & 0x01) ^ (at_enc >> 8 & 0x01)) ||\r
+               (oddparity8(at >> 24 & 0xff) ^ (at >> 16 & 0x01) ^ ((at_enc_par >> 7) & 0x01) ^ (at_enc >> 16 & 0x01))\r
+               )\r
+               return false;\r
+               \r
+       return true;\r
+}\r
+\r

 \r
 \r

-int mfTraceDecode(uint8_t *data_src, int len, bool wantSaveToEmlFile) {\r
+int mfTraceDecode(uint8_t *data_src, int len, uint8_t parity, bool wantSaveToEmlFile) {\r

        uint8_t data[64];\r
 \r
        if (traceState == TRACE_ERROR) return 1;\r
        uint8_t data[64];\r
 \r
        if (traceState == TRACE_ERROR) return 1;\r


@@ -651,7 +755,9 @@ int mfTraceDecode(uint8_t *data_src, int len, bool wantSaveToEmlFile) {
        memcpy(data, data_src, len);\r
        if ((traceCrypto1) && ((traceState == TRACE_IDLE) || (traceState > TRACE_AUTH_OK))) {\r
                mf_crypto1_decrypt(traceCrypto1, data, len, 0);\r
        memcpy(data, data_src, len);\r
        if ((traceCrypto1) && ((traceState == TRACE_IDLE) || (traceState > TRACE_AUTH_OK))) {\r
                mf_crypto1_decrypt(traceCrypto1, data, len, 0);\r

-               PrintAndLog("dec> %s", sprint_hex(data, len));\r
+               uint8_t parity[16];\r
+               oddparitybuf(data, len, parity);\r
+               PrintAndLog("dec> %s [%s]", sprint_hex(data, len), printBitsPar(parity, len));\r

                AddLogHex(logHexFileName, "dec> ", data, len);\r
        }\r
 \r
                AddLogHex(logHexFileName, "dec> ", data, len);\r
        }\r
 \r


@@ -740,7 +846,12 @@ int mfTraceDecode(uint8_t *data_src, int len, bool wantSaveToEmlFile) {
        case TRACE_AUTH1:\r
                if (len == 4) {\r
                        traceState = TRACE_AUTH2;\r
        case TRACE_AUTH1:\r
                if (len == 4) {\r
                        traceState = TRACE_AUTH2;\r

-                       nt = bytes_to_num(data, 4);\r
+                       if (!traceCrypto1) {\r
+                               nt = bytes_to_num(data, 4);\r
+                       } else {\r
+                               nt_enc = bytes_to_num(data, 4);\r
+                               nt_enc_par = parity;\r
+                       }\r

                        return 0;\r
                } else {\r
                        traceState = TRACE_ERROR;\r
                        return 0;\r
                } else {\r
                        traceState = TRACE_ERROR;\r


@@ -754,6 +865,7 @@ int mfTraceDecode(uint8_t *data_src, int len, bool wantSaveToEmlFile) {
 \r
                        nr_enc = bytes_to_num(data, 4);\r
                        ar_enc = bytes_to_num(data + 4, 4);\r
 \r
                        nr_enc = bytes_to_num(data, 4);\r
                        ar_enc = bytes_to_num(data + 4, 4);\r

+                       ar_enc_par = parity << 4;\r

                        return 0;\r
                } else {\r
                        traceState = TRACE_ERROR;\r
                        return 0;\r
                } else {\r
                        traceState = TRACE_ERROR;\r


@@ -766,19 +878,89 @@ int mfTraceDecode(uint8_t *data_src, int len, bool wantSaveToEmlFile) {
                        traceState = TRACE_IDLE;\r
 \r
                        at_enc = bytes_to_num(data, 4);\r
                        traceState = TRACE_IDLE;\r
 \r
                        at_enc = bytes_to_num(data, 4);\r

-\r
-                       //  decode key here)\r
-                       ks2 = ar_enc ^ prng_successor(nt, 64);\r
-                       ks3 = at_enc ^ prng_successor(nt, 96);\r
-                       revstate = lfsr_recovery64(ks2, ks3);\r
-                       lfsr_rollback_word(revstate, 0, 0);\r
-                       lfsr_rollback_word(revstate, 0, 0);\r
-                       lfsr_rollback_word(revstate, nr_enc, 1);\r
-                       lfsr_rollback_word(revstate, uid ^ nt, 0);\r
-\r
-                       crypto1_get_lfsr(revstate, &lfsr);\r
-                       printf("key> %x%x\n", (unsigned int)((lfsr & 0xFFFFFFFF00000000) >> 32), (unsigned int)(lfsr & 0xFFFFFFFF));\r
-                       AddLogUint64(logHexFileName, "key> ", lfsr);\r
+                       at_enc_par = parity;\r
+                       if (!traceCrypto1) {\r
+\r
+                               //  decode key here)\r
+                               ks2 = ar_enc ^ prng_successor(nt, 64);\r
+                               ks3 = at_enc ^ prng_successor(nt, 96);\r
+                               revstate = lfsr_recovery64(ks2, ks3);\r
+                               lfsr_rollback_word(revstate, 0, 0);\r
+                               lfsr_rollback_word(revstate, 0, 0);\r
+                               lfsr_rollback_word(revstate, nr_enc, 1);\r
+                               lfsr_rollback_word(revstate, uid ^ nt, 0);\r
+\r
+                               crypto1_get_lfsr(revstate, &lfsr);\r
+                               crypto1_destroy(revstate);\r
+                               ui64Key = lfsr;\r
+                               printf("key> probable key:%x%x Prng:%s ks2:%08x ks3:%08x\n", \r
+                                       (unsigned int)((lfsr & 0xFFFFFFFF00000000) >> 32), (unsigned int)(lfsr & 0xFFFFFFFF), \r
+                                       validate_prng_nonce(nt) ? "WEAK": "HARDEND",\r
+                                       ks2,\r
+                                       ks3);\r
+                               AddLogUint64(logHexFileName, "key> ", lfsr);\r
+                       } else {\r
+                               if (validate_prng_nonce(nt)) {\r
+                                       struct Crypto1State *pcs;\r
+                                       pcs = crypto1_create(ui64Key);\r
+                                       uint32_t nt1 = crypto1_word(pcs, nt_enc ^ uid, 1) ^ nt_enc;\r
+                                       uint32_t ar = prng_successor(nt1, 64);\r
+                                       uint32_t at = prng_successor(nt1, 96);\r
+                                       printf("key> nested auth uid: %08x nt: %08x nt_parity: %s ar: %08x at: %08x\n", uid, nt1, printBitsPar(&nt_enc_par, 4), ar, at);\r
+                                       uint32_t nr1 = crypto1_word(pcs, nr_enc, 1) ^ nr_enc;\r
+                                       uint32_t ar1 = crypto1_word(pcs, 0, 0) ^ ar_enc;\r
+                                       uint32_t at1 = crypto1_word(pcs, 0, 0) ^ at_enc;\r
+                                       printf("key> the same key test. nr1: %08x ar1: %08x at1: %08x \n", nr1, ar1, at1);\r
+\r
+                                       if (NTParityCheck(nt1))\r
+                                               printf("key> the same key test OK. key=%x%x\n", (unsigned int)((ui64Key & 0xFFFFFFFF00000000) >> 32), (unsigned int)(ui64Key & 0xFFFFFFFF));\r
+                                       else\r
+                                               printf("key> the same key test. check nt parity error.\n");\r
+                                       \r
+                                       uint32_t ntc = prng_successor(nt, 90);\r
+                                       uint32_t ntx = 0;\r
+                                       int ntcnt = 0;\r
+                                       for (int i = 0; i < 16383; i++) {\r
+                                               ntc = prng_successor(ntc, 1);\r
+                                               if (NTParityCheck(ntc)){\r
+                                                       if (!ntcnt)\r
+                                                               ntx = ntc;\r
+                                                       ntcnt++;\r
+                                               }                                               \r
+                                       }\r
+                                       if (ntcnt)\r
+                                               printf("key> nt candidate=%08x nonce distance=%d candidates count=%d\n", ntx, nonce_distance(nt, ntx), ntcnt);\r
+                                       else\r
+                                               printf("key> don't have any nt candidate( \n");\r
+\r
+                                       nt = ntx;\r
+                                       ks2 = ar_enc ^ prng_successor(ntx, 64);\r
+                                       ks3 = at_enc ^ prng_successor(ntx, 96);\r
+\r
+                                       // decode key\r
+                                       revstate = lfsr_recovery64(ks2, ks3);\r
+                                       lfsr_rollback_word(revstate, 0, 0);\r
+                                       lfsr_rollback_word(revstate, 0, 0);\r
+                                       lfsr_rollback_word(revstate, nr_enc, 1);\r
+                                       lfsr_rollback_word(revstate, uid ^ nt, 0);\r
+\r
+                                       crypto1_get_lfsr(revstate, &lfsr);\r
+                                       crypto1_destroy(revstate);\r
+                                       ui64Key = lfsr;\r
+                                       printf("key> probable key:%x%x  ks2:%08x ks3:%08x\n", \r
+                                               (unsigned int)((lfsr & 0xFFFFFFFF00000000) >> 32), (unsigned int)(lfsr & 0xFFFFFFFF),\r
+                                               ks2,\r
+                                               ks3);\r
+                                       AddLogUint64(logHexFileName, "key> ", lfsr);\r
+                               } else {                                \r
+                                       printf("key> hardnested not implemented!\n");\r
+                               \r
+                                       crypto1_destroy(traceCrypto1);\r
+\r
+                                       // not implemented\r
+                                       traceState = TRACE_ERROR;\r
+                               }\r
+                       }\r

 \r
                        int blockShift = ((traceCurBlock & 0xFC) + 3) * 16;\r
                        if (isBlockEmpty((traceCurBlock & 0xFC) + 3)) memcpy(traceCard + blockShift + 6, trailerAccessBytes, 4);\r
 \r
                        int blockShift = ((traceCurBlock & 0xFC) + 3) * 16;\r
                        if (isBlockEmpty((traceCurBlock & 0xFC) + 3)) memcpy(traceCard + blockShift + 6, trailerAccessBytes, 4);\r


@@ -796,15 +978,6 @@ int mfTraceDecode(uint8_t *data_src, int len, bool wantSaveToEmlFile) {
 \r
                        // set cryptosystem state\r
                        traceCrypto1 = lfsr_recovery64(ks2, ks3);\r
 \r
                        // set cryptosystem state\r
                        traceCrypto1 = lfsr_recovery64(ks2, ks3);\r

-\r
-//     nt = crypto1_word(traceCrypto1, nt ^ uid, 1) ^ nt;\r
-\r
-       /*      traceCrypto1 = crypto1_create(lfsr); // key in lfsr\r
-               crypto1_word(traceCrypto1, nt ^ uid, 0);\r
-               crypto1_word(traceCrypto1, ar, 1);\r
-               crypto1_word(traceCrypto1, 0, 0);\r
-               crypto1_word(traceCrypto1, 0, 0);*/\r
-\r

                        return 0;\r
                } else {\r
                        traceState = TRACE_ERROR;\r
                        return 0;\r
                } else {\r
                        traceState = TRACE_ERROR;\r


@@ -820,6 +993,8 @@ int mfTraceDecode(uint8_t *data_src, int len, bool wantSaveToEmlFile) {
        return 0;\r
 }\r
 \r
        return 0;\r
 }\r
 \r

+// DECODING\r
+\r

 int tryDecryptWord(uint32_t nt, uint32_t ar_enc, uint32_t at_enc, uint8_t *data, int len){\r
        /*\r
        uint32_t nt;      // tag challenge\r
 int tryDecryptWord(uint32_t nt, uint32_t ar_enc, uint32_t at_enc, uint8_t *data, int len){\r
        /*\r
        uint32_t nt;      // tag challenge\r


@@ -840,49 +1015,72 @@ int tryDecryptWord(uint32_t nt, uint32_t ar_enc, uint32_t at_enc, uint8_t *data,
        return 0;\r
 }\r
 \r
        return 0;\r
 }\r
 \r

-int mfCIdentify()\r
-{\r
-       UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a, {ISO14A_CONNECT | ISO14A_NO_DISCONNECT, 0, 0}};\r
-       SendCommand(&c);\r
-\r
-       UsbCommand resp;\r
-       WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,&resp);\r
-\r
-       iso14a_card_select_t card;\r
-       memcpy(&card, (iso14a_card_select_t *)resp.d.asBytes, sizeof(iso14a_card_select_t));\r
-\r
-       uint64_t select_status = resp.arg[0];           // 0: couldn't read, 1: OK, with ATS, 2: OK, no ATS, 3: proprietary Anticollision\r
+/** validate_prng_nonce\r
+ * Determine if nonce is deterministic. ie: Suspectable to Darkside attack.\r
+ * returns\r
+ *   true = weak prng\r
+ *   false = hardend prng\r
+ */\r
+bool validate_prng_nonce(uint32_t nonce) {\r
+       uint16_t *dist = 0;\r
+       uint16_t x, i;\r
+\r
+       dist = malloc(2 << 16);\r
+       if(!dist)\r
+               return -1;\r

 \r
 \r

-       if(select_status != 0) {\r
-               uint8_t rats[] = { 0xE0, 0x80 }; // FSDI=8 (FSD=256), CID=0\r
-               c.arg[0] = ISO14A_RAW | ISO14A_APPEND_CRC | ISO14A_NO_DISCONNECT;\r
-               c.arg[1] = 2;\r
-               c.arg[2] = 0;\r
-               memcpy(c.d.asBytes, rats, 2);\r
-               SendCommand(&c);\r
-               WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,&resp);\r
+       // init prng table:\r
+       for (x = i = 1; i; ++i) {\r
+               dist[(x & 0xff) << 8 | x >> 8] = i;\r
+               x = x >> 1 | (x ^ x >> 2 ^ x >> 3 ^ x >> 5) << 15;\r

        }\r
        }\r

+       \r
+       uint32_t res = (65535 - dist[nonce >> 16] + dist[nonce & 0xffff]) % 65535;\r
+       \r
+       free(dist);     \r
+       return (res == 16);\r
+}\r

 \r
 \r

-       c.cmd = CMD_MIFARE_CIDENT;\r
-       c.arg[0] = 0;\r
-       c.arg[1] = 0;\r
-       c.arg[2] = 0;\r
+/* Detect Tag Prng, \r
+* function performs a partial AUTH,  where it tries to authenticate against block0, key A, but only collects tag nonce.\r
+* the tag nonce is check to see if it has a predictable PRNG.\r
+* @returns \r
+*      TRUE if tag uses WEAK prng (ie Now the NACK bug also needs to be present for Darkside attack)\r
+*   FALSE is tag uses HARDEND prng (ie hardnested attack possible, with known key)\r
+*/\r
+int DetectClassicPrng(void){\r
+\r
+       UsbCommand resp, respA; \r
+       uint8_t cmd[] = {0x60, 0x00}; // MIFARE_AUTH_KEYA\r
+       uint32_t flags = ISO14A_CONNECT | ISO14A_RAW | ISO14A_APPEND_CRC | ISO14A_NO_RATS;\r
+       \r
+       UsbCommand c = {CMD_READER_ISO_14443a, {flags, sizeof(cmd), 0}};\r
+       memcpy(c.d.asBytes, cmd, sizeof(cmd));\r
+\r
+       clearCommandBuffer();\r

        SendCommand(&c);\r
        SendCommand(&c);\r

-       WaitForResponse(CMD_ACK,&resp);\r
-\r
-       uint8_t isGeneration = resp.arg[0] & 0xff;\r
-       switch( isGeneration ){\r
-               case 1: PrintAndLog("Chinese magic backdoor commands (GEN 1a) detected"); break;\r
-               case 2: PrintAndLog("Chinese magic backdoor command (GEN 1b) detected"); break;\r
-               default: PrintAndLog("No chinese magic backdoor command detected"); break;\r
+       if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &resp, 2000)) {\r
+        PrintAndLog("PRNG UID: Reply timeout.");\r
+               return -1;\r
+       }\r
+       \r
+       // if select tag failed.\r
+       if (resp.arg[0] == 0) {\r
+               PrintAndLog("PRNG error: selecting tag failed, can't detect prng.");\r
+               return -1;\r
+       }\r
+       \r
+       if (!WaitForResponseTimeout(CMD_ACK, &respA, 5000)) {\r
+        PrintAndLog("PRNG data: Reply timeout.");\r
+               return -1;\r

        }\r
 \r
        }\r
 \r

-       // disconnect\r
-       c.cmd = CMD_READER_ISO_14443a;\r
-       c.arg[0] = 0;\r
-       c.arg[1] = 0;\r
-       c.arg[2] = 0;\r
-       SendCommand(&c);\r
+       // check respA\r
+       if (respA.arg[0] != 4) {\r
+               PrintAndLog("PRNG data error: Wrong length: %d", respA.arg[0]);\r
+               return -1;\r
+       }\r

 \r
 \r

-       return (int) isGeneration;\r
+       uint32_t nonce = bytes_to_num(respA.d.asBytes, respA.arg[0]);\r
+       return validate_prng_nonce(nonce);\r

 }\r
 }\r