FIX: @pwpiwi 's fixes for darkside / nested attack about the NACK/PRNG bugs.

[proxmark3-svn] / armsrc / mifarecmd.c

diff --git a/armsrc/mifarecmd.c b/armsrc/mifarecmd.c
index 03e15b3b52e9ce8d29bd38bb33c87ad598b9d011..b9f8e81efe49a587617c961b6aab741c0260fee1 100644 (file)
--- a/armsrc/mifarecmd.c
+++ b/armsrc/mifarecmd.c
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@
 #include "mifarecmd.h"\r
 #include "apps.h"\r
 #include "util.h"\r
-\r
 #include "crc.h"\r
 \r
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------\r
@@ -86,7 +85,6 @@ void MifareReadBlock(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t arg1, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *datain)
        LEDsoff();\r
 }\r
 \r
-\r
 void MifareUC_Auth(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *keybytes){\r
 \r
        bool turnOffField = (arg0 == 1);\r
@@ -106,17 +104,17 @@ void MifareUC_Auth(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *keybytes){
                OnError(1);\r
                return;\r
        }\r
-    \r
+\r
        if (turnOffField) {\r
                FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);\r
                LEDsoff();\r
-       }       \r
+       }\r
        cmd_send(CMD_ACK,1,0,0,0,0);\r
 }\r
 \r
 // Arg0 = BlockNo,\r
 // Arg1 = UsePwd bool\r
-// datain = PWD bytes,  \r
+// datain = PWD bytes,\r
 void MifareUReadBlock(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t arg1, uint8_t *datain)\r
 {\r
        uint8_t blockNo = arg0;\r
@@ -124,52 +122,52 @@ void MifareUReadBlock(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t arg1, uint8_t *datain)
        bool useKey = (arg1 == 1); //UL_C\r
        bool usePwd = (arg1 == 2); //UL_EV1/NTAG\r
 \r
-       LEDsoff();      \r
-       LED_A_ON();    \r
+       LEDsoff();\r
+       LED_A_ON();\r
        clear_trace();\r
        iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN);\r
-    \r
+\r
        int len = iso14443a_select_card(NULL, NULL, NULL);\r
        if(!len) {\r
                if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("Can't select card (RC:%02X)",len);\r
                OnError(1);\r
                return;\r
        }\r
-       \r
+\r
        // UL-C authentication\r
        if ( useKey ) {\r
-               uint8_t key[16] = {0x00};       \r
+               uint8_t key[16] = {0x00};\r
                memcpy(key, datain, sizeof(key) );\r
 \r
                if ( !mifare_ultra_auth(key) ) {\r
                        OnError(1);\r
-                       return;                 \r
+                       return;\r
                }\r
        }\r
-       \r
+\r
        // UL-EV1 / NTAG authentication\r
-       if (usePwd) { \r
+       if ( usePwd ) {\r
                uint8_t pwd[4] = {0x00};\r
                memcpy(pwd, datain, 4);\r
                uint8_t pack[4] = {0,0,0,0};\r
                if (!mifare_ul_ev1_auth(pwd, pack)) {\r
                        OnError(1);\r
-                       return;                 \r
+                       return;\r
                }\r
-       }\r
-               \r
+       }       \r
+\r
        if( mifare_ultra_readblock(blockNo, dataout) ) {\r
                if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("Read block error");\r
                OnError(2);\r
                return;\r
        }\r
-        \r
+\r
        if( mifare_ultra_halt() ) {\r
                if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("Halt error");\r
                OnError(3);\r
                return;\r
        }\r
-               \r
+\r
     cmd_send(CMD_ACK,1,0,0,dataout,16);\r
        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);\r
        LEDsoff();\r
@@ -251,7 +249,6 @@ void MifareUReadCard(uint8_t arg0, uint16_t arg1, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *datain)
 {\r
        // free eventually allocated BigBuf memory\r
        BigBuf_free();\r
-       // clear trace\r
        clear_trace();\r
 \r
        // params\r
@@ -268,7 +265,7 @@ void MifareUReadCard(uint8_t arg0, uint16_t arg1, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *datain)
        }\r
 \r
        LEDsoff();\r
-       LED_A_ON(); \r
+       LED_A_ON();\r
        iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN);\r
 \r
        int len = iso14443a_select_card(NULL, NULL, NULL);\r
@@ -277,20 +274,20 @@ void MifareUReadCard(uint8_t arg0, uint16_t arg1, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *datain)
                OnError(1);\r
                return;\r
        }\r
-       \r
-        // UL-C authentication\r
+\r
+       // UL-C authentication\r
        if ( useKey ) {\r
-               uint8_t key[16] = {0x00};       \r
+               uint8_t key[16] = {0x00};\r
                memcpy(key, datain, sizeof(key) );\r
 \r
                if ( !mifare_ultra_auth(key) ) {\r
                        OnError(1);\r
-                       return;                 \r
+                       return;\r
                }\r
        }\r
 \r
        // UL-EV1 / NTAG authentication\r
-       if (usePwd) { \r
+       if (usePwd) {\r
                uint8_t pwd[4] = {0x00};\r
                memcpy(pwd, datain, sizeof(pwd));\r
                uint8_t pack[4] = {0,0,0,0};\r
@@ -300,20 +297,20 @@ void MifareUReadCard(uint8_t arg0, uint16_t arg1, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *datain)
                        return;                 \r
                }\r
        }\r
-       \r
+\r
        for (int i = 0; i < blocks; i++){\r
-               if ((i*4) + 4 > CARD_MEMORY_SIZE) {\r
+               if ((i*4) + 4 >= CARD_MEMORY_SIZE) {\r
                        Dbprintf("Data exceeds buffer!!");\r
                        break;\r
                }\r
-       \r
+\r
                len = mifare_ultra_readblock(blockNo + i, dataout + 4 * i);\r
                \r
                if (len) {\r
                        if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("Read block %d error",i);\r
                        // if no blocks read - error out\r
                        if (i==0){\r
-                       OnError(2);\r
+                               OnError(2);\r
                        return;\r
                        } else {\r
                                //stop at last successful read block and return what we got\r
@@ -323,20 +320,22 @@ void MifareUReadCard(uint8_t arg0, uint16_t arg1, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *datain)
                        countblocks++;\r
                }\r
        }\r
-               \r
+\r
        len = mifare_ultra_halt();\r
        if (len) {\r
                if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("Halt error");\r
                OnError(3);\r
                return;\r
        }\r
-       \r
+\r
        if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_EXTENDED) Dbprintf("Blocks read %d", countblocks);\r
 \r
        countblocks *= 4;\r
-       cmd_send(CMD_ACK, 1, countblocks, countblocks, 0, 0);\r
+\r
+       cmd_send(CMD_ACK, 1, countblocks, BigBuf_max_traceLen(), 0, 0);\r
        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);\r
        LEDsoff();\r
+       BigBuf_free();\r
 }\r
 \r
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------\r
@@ -411,17 +410,18 @@ void MifareWriteBlock(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t arg1, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *datain)
        LEDsoff();\r
 }\r
 \r
-void MifareUWriteBlock(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain)\r
+/* // Command not needed but left for future testing \r
+void MifareUWriteBlockCompat(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain)\r
 {\r
-    uint8_t blockNo = arg0;\r
+       uint8_t blockNo = arg0;\r
        byte_t blockdata[16] = {0x00};\r
 \r
-    memcpy(blockdata, datain, 16);\r
-        \r
+       memcpy(blockdata, datain, 16);\r
+\r
        uint8_t uid[10] = {0x00};\r
 \r
        LED_A_ON(); LED_B_OFF(); LED_C_OFF();\r
-               \r
+\r
        clear_trace();\r
        iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN);\r
 \r
@@ -431,7 +431,7 @@ void MifareUWriteBlock(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain)
                return;\r
        };\r
 \r
-       if(mifare_ultra_writeblock(blockNo, blockdata)) {\r
+       if(mifare_ultra_writeblock_compat(blockNo, blockdata)) {\r
                if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1)   Dbprintf("Write block error");\r
                OnError(0);\r
                return; };\r
@@ -441,13 +441,14 @@ void MifareUWriteBlock(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain)
                OnError(0);\r
                return;\r
        };\r
-               \r
+\r
        if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 2)   DbpString("WRITE BLOCK FINISHED");\r
 \r
        cmd_send(CMD_ACK,1,0,0,0,0);\r
        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);\r
        LEDsoff();\r
 }\r
+*/\r
 \r
 // Arg0   : Block to write to.\r
 // Arg1   : 0 = use no authentication.\r
@@ -455,14 +456,14 @@ void MifareUWriteBlock(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain)
 //          2 = use 0x1B authentication.\r
 // datain : 4 first bytes is data to be written.\r
 //        : 4/16 next bytes is authentication key.\r
-void MifareUWriteBlock_Special(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t arg1, uint8_t *datain)\r
+void MifareUWriteBlock(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t arg1, uint8_t *datain)\r
 {\r
        uint8_t blockNo = arg0;\r
        bool useKey = (arg1 == 1); //UL_C\r
        bool usePwd = (arg1 == 2); //UL_EV1/NTAG\r
        byte_t blockdata[4] = {0x00};\r
-       \r
-       memcpy(blockdata, datain, 4);\r
+\r
+       memcpy(blockdata, datain,4);\r
        \r
        LEDsoff();\r
        LED_A_ON();\r
@@ -497,7 +498,7 @@ void MifareUWriteBlock_Special(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t arg1, uint8_t *datain)
                }\r
        }\r
        \r
-       if(mifare_ultra_special_writeblock(blockNo, blockdata)) {\r
+       if(mifare_ultra_writeblock(blockNo, blockdata)) {\r
                if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");\r
                OnError(0);\r
                return;\r
@@ -537,7 +538,7 @@ void MifareUSetPwd(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain){
        blockdata[1] = pwd[6];\r
        blockdata[2] = pwd[5];\r
        blockdata[3] = pwd[4];\r
-       if(mifare_ultra_special_writeblock( 44, blockdata)) {\r
+       if(mifare_ultra_writeblock( 44, blockdata)) {\r
                if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");\r
                OnError(44);\r
                return;\r
@@ -547,7 +548,7 @@ void MifareUSetPwd(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain){
        blockdata[1] = pwd[2];\r
        blockdata[2] = pwd[1];\r
        blockdata[3] = pwd[0];\r
-       if(mifare_ultra_special_writeblock( 45, blockdata)) {\r
+       if(mifare_ultra_writeblock( 45, blockdata)) {\r
                if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");\r
                OnError(45);\r
                return;\r
@@ -557,7 +558,7 @@ void MifareUSetPwd(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain){
        blockdata[1] = pwd[14];\r
        blockdata[2] = pwd[13];\r
        blockdata[3] = pwd[12];\r
-       if(mifare_ultra_special_writeblock( 46, blockdata)) {\r
+       if(mifare_ultra_writeblock( 46, blockdata)) {\r
                if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");\r
                OnError(46);\r
                return;\r
@@ -567,7 +568,7 @@ void MifareUSetPwd(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain){
        blockdata[1] = pwd[10];\r
        blockdata[2] = pwd[9];\r
        blockdata[3] = pwd[8];\r
-       if(mifare_ultra_special_writeblock( 47, blockdata)) {\r
+       if(mifare_ultra_writeblock( 47, blockdata)) {\r
                if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error");\r
                OnError(47);\r
                return;\r
@@ -639,6 +640,9 @@ void MifareNested(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t calibrate, uint8_t *dat
 \r
 \r
        // statistics on nonce distance\r
+       int16_t isOK = 0;\r
+       #define NESTED_MAX_TRIES 12\r
+       uint16_t unsuccessfull_tries = 0;\r
        if (calibrate) {        // for first call only. Otherwise reuse previous calibration\r
                LED_B_ON();\r
                WDT_HIT();\r
@@ -649,6 +653,12 @@ void MifareNested(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t calibrate, uint8_t *dat
                \r
                for (rtr = 0; rtr < 17; rtr++) {\r
 \r
+                       // Test if the action was cancelled\r
+                       if(BUTTON_PRESS()) {\r
+                               isOK = -2;\r
+                               break;\r
+                       }\r
+\r
                        // prepare next select. No need to power down the card.\r
                        if(mifare_classic_halt(pcs, cuid)) {\r
                                if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1)   Dbprintf("Nested: Halt error");\r
@@ -696,14 +706,17 @@ void MifareNested(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t calibrate, uint8_t *dat
                                        delta_time = auth2_time - auth1_time + 32;  // allow some slack for proper timing\r
                                }\r
                                if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 3) Dbprintf("Nested: calibrating... ntdist=%d", i);\r
+                       } else {\r
+                               unsuccessfull_tries++;\r
+                               if (unsuccessfull_tries > NESTED_MAX_TRIES) {   // card isn't vulnerable to nested attack (random numbers are not predictable)\r
+                                       isOK = -3;\r
+                               }\r
                        }\r
                }\r
-               \r
-               if (rtr <= 1)   return;\r
 \r
                davg = (davg + (rtr - 1)/2) / (rtr - 1);\r
                \r
-               if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 3) Dbprintf("min=%d max=%d avg=%d, delta_time=%d", dmin, dmax, davg, delta_time);\r
+               if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 3) Dbprintf("rtr=%d isOK=%d min=%d max=%d avg=%d, delta_time=%d", rtr, isOK, dmin, dmax, davg, delta_time);\r
 \r
                dmin = davg - 2;\r
                dmax = davg + 2;\r
@@ -716,7 +729,7 @@ void MifareNested(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t calibrate, uint8_t *dat
        LED_C_ON();\r
 \r
        //  get crypted nonces for target sector\r
-       for(i=0; i < 2; i++) { // look for exactly two different nonces\r
+       for(i=0; i < 2 && !isOK; i++) { // look for exactly two different nonces\r
 \r
                target_nt[i] = 0;\r
                while(target_nt[i] == 0) { // continue until we have an unambiguous nonce\r
@@ -740,7 +753,7 @@ void MifareNested(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t calibrate, uint8_t *dat
 \r
                        // nested authentication\r
                        auth2_time = auth1_time + delta_time;\r
-                       len = mifare_sendcmd_shortex(pcs, AUTH_NESTED, 0x60 + (targetKeyType & 0x01), targetBlockNo, receivedAnswer, par, &auth2_time);\r
+                       len = mifare_sendcmd_short(pcs, AUTH_NESTED, 0x60 + (targetKeyType & 0x01), targetBlockNo, receivedAnswer, par, &auth2_time);\r
                        if (len != 4) {\r
                                if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1)   Dbprintf("Nested: Auth2 error len=%d", len);\r
                                continue;\r
@@ -794,7 +807,7 @@ void MifareNested(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t calibrate, uint8_t *dat
        memcpy(buf+16, &target_ks[1], 4);\r
        \r
        LED_B_ON();\r
-       cmd_send(CMD_ACK, 0, 2, targetBlockNo + (targetKeyType * 0x100), buf, sizeof(buf));\r
+       cmd_send(CMD_ACK, isOK, 0, targetBlockNo + (targetKeyType * 0x100), buf, sizeof(buf));\r
        LED_B_OFF();\r
 \r
        if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 3)   DbpString("NESTED FINISHED");\r
@@ -1337,4 +1350,4 @@ void Mifare_DES_Auth2(uint32_t arg0, uint8_t *datain){
        cmd_send(CMD_ACK, isOK, 0, 0, dataout, sizeof(dataout));\r
        FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF);\r
        LEDsoff();\r
-}\r
+}
\ No newline at end of file