X-Git-Url: https://git.zerfleddert.de/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi/proxmark3-svn/blobdiff_plain/0c8200f11c93d75a42e9f2f381131c1b2097b142..8c0ccdef357a5a940788cb81730f4847fe47606a:/armsrc/lfops.c?ds=inline diff --git a/armsrc/lfops.c b/armsrc/lfops.c index 5250c1e0..75aa1342 100644 --- a/armsrc/lfops.c +++ b/armsrc/lfops.c @@ -16,7 +16,8 @@ #include "string.h" #include "lfdemod.h" #include "lfsampling.h" -#include "usb_cdc.h" //test +#include "protocols.h" +#include "usb_cdc.h" // for usb_poll_validate_length /** * Function to do a modulation and then get samples. @@ -36,6 +37,8 @@ void ModThenAcquireRawAdcSamples125k(uint32_t delay_off, uint32_t period_0, uint sample_config sc = { 0,0,1, divisor_used, 0}; setSamplingConfig(&sc); + //clear read buffer + BigBuf_Clear_keep_EM(); /* Make sure the tag is reset */ FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_LF); @@ -72,8 +75,6 @@ void ModThenAcquireRawAdcSamples125k(uint32_t delay_off, uint32_t period_0, uint DoAcquisition_config(false); } - - /* blank r/w tag data stream ...0000000000000000 01111111 1010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010 @@ -213,8 +214,6 @@ void ReadTItag(void) } } - - void WriteTIbyte(uint8_t b) { int i = 0; @@ -249,7 +248,7 @@ void AcquireTiType(void) // clear buffer uint32_t *BigBuf = (uint32_t *)BigBuf_get_addr(); - memset(BigBuf,0,BigBuf_max_traceLen()/sizeof(uint32_t)); + BigBuf_Clear_ext(false); // Set up the synchronous serial port AT91C_BASE_PIOA->PIO_PDR = GPIO_SSC_DIN; @@ -311,16 +310,11 @@ void AcquireTiType(void) } } - - - // arguments: 64bit data split into 32bit idhi:idlo and optional 16bit crc // if crc provided, it will be written with the data verbatim (even if bogus) // if not provided a valid crc will be computed from the data and written. void WriteTItag(uint32_t idhi, uint32_t idlo, uint16_t crc) { - - FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_LF); if(crc == 0) { crc = update_crc16(crc, (idlo)&0xff); @@ -385,7 +379,7 @@ void WriteTItag(uint32_t idhi, uint32_t idlo, uint16_t crc) AcquireTiType(); FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); - DbpString("Now use tiread to check"); + DbpString("Now use `lf ti read` to check"); } void SimulateTagLowFrequency(int period, int gap, int ledcontrol) @@ -401,14 +395,15 @@ void SimulateTagLowFrequency(int period, int gap, int ledcontrol) AT91C_BASE_PIOA->PIO_OER = GPIO_SSC_DOUT; AT91C_BASE_PIOA->PIO_ODR = GPIO_SSC_CLK; - #define SHORT_COIL() LOW(GPIO_SSC_DOUT) - #define OPEN_COIL() HIGH(GPIO_SSC_DOUT) + #define SHORT_COIL() LOW(GPIO_SSC_DOUT) + #define OPEN_COIL() HIGH(GPIO_SSC_DOUT) i = 0; for(;;) { //wait until SSC_CLK goes HIGH while(!(AT91C_BASE_PIOA->PIO_PDSR & GPIO_SSC_CLK)) { if(BUTTON_PRESS() || (usb_poll_validate_length() )) { + FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); DbpString("Stopped"); return; } @@ -426,8 +421,9 @@ void SimulateTagLowFrequency(int period, int gap, int ledcontrol) LED_D_OFF(); //wait until SSC_CLK goes LOW while(AT91C_BASE_PIOA->PIO_PDSR & GPIO_SSC_CLK) { - if(BUTTON_PRESS()) { + if(BUTTON_PRESS() || (usb_poll_validate_length() )) { DbpString("Stopped"); + FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); return; } WDT_HIT(); @@ -442,6 +438,7 @@ void SimulateTagLowFrequency(int period, int gap, int ledcontrol) SpinDelayUs(gap); } } + } } @@ -648,7 +645,19 @@ static void biphaseSimBit(uint8_t c, int *n, uint8_t clock, uint8_t *phase) memset(dest+(*n), c ^ *phase, clock); *phase ^= 1; } + *n += clock; +} +static void stAskSimBit(int *n, uint8_t clock) { + uint8_t *dest = BigBuf_get_addr(); + uint8_t halfClk = clock/2; + //ST = .5 high .5 low 1.5 high .5 low 1 high + memset(dest+(*n), 1, halfClk); + memset(dest+(*n) + halfClk, 0, halfClk); + memset(dest+(*n) + clock, 1, clock + halfClk); + memset(dest+(*n) + clock*2 + halfClk, 0, halfClk); + memset(dest+(*n) + clock*3, 1, clock); + *n += clock*4; } // args clock, ask/man or askraw, invert, transmission separator @@ -666,7 +675,7 @@ void CmdASKsimTag(uint16_t arg1, uint16_t arg2, size_t size, uint8_t *BitStream) for (i=0; i0 && size==96){ - // Index map - // 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 - // | | | | | | | - // 01234567 890 1 234 5 678 9 012 3 456 7 890 1 234 5 678 9 012 3 456 7 890 1 234 5 678 9 012 3 - to 96 - // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- - // 00000001 000 1 110 1 101 1 011 1 101 1 010 0 000 1 000 1 010 0 001 0 110 1 100 0 000 1 000 1 - // premable bbb o bbb o bbw o fff o fff o ffc o ccc o ccc o ccc o ccc o ccc o wxx o xxx o xxx o - to 96 - // |---26 bit---| |-----117----||-------------142-------------| - // b = format bit len, o = odd parity of last 3 bits - // f = facility code, c = card number - // w = wiegand parity - // (26 bit format shown) - - //get raw ID before removing parities - uint32_t rawLo = bytebits_to_byte(dest+idx+64,32); - uint32_t rawHi = bytebits_to_byte(dest+idx+32,32); - uint32_t rawHi2 = bytebits_to_byte(dest+idx,32); - - size = removeParity(dest, idx+8, 4, 1, 88); - // ok valid card found! - - // Index map - // 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 - // | | | | | | | - // 01234567 8 90123456 7890123456789012 3 456789012345678901234567890123456 - // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- - // 00011010 1 01110101 0000000010001110 1 000000000000000000000000000000000 - // bbbbbbbb w ffffffff cccccccccccccccc w xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx - // |26 bit| |-117--| |-----142------| - // b = format bit len, o = odd parity of last 3 bits - // f = facility code, c = card number - // w = wiegand parity - // (26 bit format shown) - - uint32_t fc = 0; - uint32_t cardnum = 0; - uint32_t code1 = 0; - uint32_t code2 = 0; - uint8_t fmtLen = bytebits_to_byte(dest,8); - if (fmtLen==26){ - fc = bytebits_to_byte(dest+9, 8); - cardnum = bytebits_to_byte(dest+17, 16); - code1 = bytebits_to_byte(dest+8,fmtLen); - Dbprintf("AWID Found - BitLength: %d, FC: %d, Card: %d - Wiegand: %x, Raw: %08x%08x%08x", fmtLen, fc, cardnum, code1, rawHi2, rawHi, rawLo); - } else { - cardnum = bytebits_to_byte(dest+8+(fmtLen-17), 16); - if (fmtLen>32){ - code1 = bytebits_to_byte(dest+8,fmtLen-32); - code2 = bytebits_to_byte(dest+8+(fmtLen-32),32); - Dbprintf("AWID Found - BitLength: %d -unknown BitLength- (%d) - Wiegand: %x%08x, Raw: %08x%08x%08x", fmtLen, cardnum, code1, code2, rawHi2, rawHi, rawLo); - } else{ - code1 = bytebits_to_byte(dest+8,fmtLen); - Dbprintf("AWID Found - BitLength: %d -unknown BitLength- (%d) - Wiegand: %x, Raw: %08x%08x%08x", fmtLen, cardnum, code1, rawHi2, rawHi, rawLo); - } - } - if (findone){ - if (ledcontrol) LED_A_OFF(); - return; + if (idx<=0 || size!=96) continue; + // Index map + // 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 + // | | | | | | | + // 01234567 890 1 234 5 678 9 012 3 456 7 890 1 234 5 678 9 012 3 456 7 890 1 234 5 678 9 012 3 - to 96 + // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + // 00000001 000 1 110 1 101 1 011 1 101 1 010 0 000 1 000 1 010 0 001 0 110 1 100 0 000 1 000 1 + // premable bbb o bbb o bbw o fff o fff o ffc o ccc o ccc o ccc o ccc o ccc o wxx o xxx o xxx o - to 96 + // |---26 bit---| |-----117----||-------------142-------------| + // b = format bit len, o = odd parity of last 3 bits + // f = facility code, c = card number + // w = wiegand parity + // (26 bit format shown) + + //get raw ID before removing parities + uint32_t rawLo = bytebits_to_byte(dest+idx+64,32); + uint32_t rawHi = bytebits_to_byte(dest+idx+32,32); + uint32_t rawHi2 = bytebits_to_byte(dest+idx,32); + + size = removeParity(dest, idx+8, 4, 1, 88); + if (size != 66) continue; + // ok valid card found! + + // Index map + // 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 + // | | | | | | | + // 01234567 8 90123456 7890123456789012 3 456789012345678901234567890123456 + // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + // 00011010 1 01110101 0000000010001110 1 000000000000000000000000000000000 + // bbbbbbbb w ffffffff cccccccccccccccc w xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx + // |26 bit| |-117--| |-----142------| + // b = format bit len, o = odd parity of last 3 bits + // f = facility code, c = card number + // w = wiegand parity + // (26 bit format shown) + + uint32_t fc = 0; + uint32_t cardnum = 0; + uint32_t code1 = 0; + uint32_t code2 = 0; + uint8_t fmtLen = bytebits_to_byte(dest,8); + if (fmtLen==26){ + fc = bytebits_to_byte(dest+9, 8); + cardnum = bytebits_to_byte(dest+17, 16); + code1 = bytebits_to_byte(dest+8,fmtLen); + Dbprintf("AWID Found - BitLength: %d, FC: %d, Card: %d - Wiegand: %x, Raw: %08x%08x%08x", fmtLen, fc, cardnum, code1, rawHi2, rawHi, rawLo); + } else { + cardnum = bytebits_to_byte(dest+8+(fmtLen-17), 16); + if (fmtLen>32){ + code1 = bytebits_to_byte(dest+8,fmtLen-32); + code2 = bytebits_to_byte(dest+8+(fmtLen-32),32); + Dbprintf("AWID Found - BitLength: %d -unknown BitLength- (%d) - Wiegand: %x%08x, Raw: %08x%08x%08x", fmtLen, cardnum, code1, code2, rawHi2, rawHi, rawLo); + } else{ + code1 = bytebits_to_byte(dest+8,fmtLen); + Dbprintf("AWID Found - BitLength: %d -unknown BitLength- (%d) - Wiegand: %x, Raw: %08x%08x%08x", fmtLen, cardnum, code1, rawHi2, rawHi, rawLo); } - // reset } + if (findone){ + if (ledcontrol) LED_A_OFF(); + break; + } + // reset idx = 0; WDT_HIT(); } + FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); DbpString("Stopped"); if (ledcontrol) LED_A_OFF(); } @@ -945,6 +955,8 @@ void CmdEM410xdemod(int findone, int *high, int *low, int ledcontrol) int clk=0, invert=0, errCnt=0, maxErr=20; uint32_t hi=0; uint64_t lo=0; + //clear read buffer + BigBuf_Clear_keep_EM(); // Configure to go in 125Khz listen mode LFSetupFPGAForADC(95, true); @@ -985,13 +997,14 @@ void CmdEM410xdemod(int findone, int *high, int *low, int ledcontrol) if (ledcontrol) LED_A_OFF(); *high=lo>>32; *low=lo & 0xFFFFFFFF; - return; + break; } } WDT_HIT(); hi = lo = size = idx = 0; clk = invert = errCnt = 0; } + FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); DbpString("Stopped"); if (ledcontrol) LED_A_OFF(); } @@ -1004,6 +1017,8 @@ void CmdIOdemodFSK(int findone, int *high, int *low, int ledcontrol) uint8_t version=0; uint8_t facilitycode=0; uint16_t number=0; + //clear read buffer + BigBuf_Clear_keep_EM(); // Configure to go in 125Khz listen mode LFSetupFPGAForADC(95, true); @@ -1048,7 +1063,7 @@ void CmdIOdemodFSK(int findone, int *high, int *low, int ledcontrol) //LED_A_OFF(); *high=code; *low=code2; - return; + break; } code=code2=0; version=facilitycode=0; @@ -1057,67 +1072,17 @@ void CmdIOdemodFSK(int findone, int *high, int *low, int ledcontrol) WDT_HIT(); } + FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); DbpString("Stopped"); if (ledcontrol) LED_A_OFF(); } /*------------------------------ - * T5555/T5557/T5567 routines + * T5555/T5557/T5567/T5577 routines *------------------------------ - */ - -/* T55x7 configuration register definitions */ -#define T55x7_POR_DELAY 0x00000001 -#define T55x7_ST_TERMINATOR 0x00000008 -#define T55x7_PWD 0x00000010 -#define T55x7_MAXBLOCK_SHIFT 5 -#define T55x7_AOR 0x00000200 -#define T55x7_PSKCF_RF_2 0 -#define T55x7_PSKCF_RF_4 0x00000400 -#define T55x7_PSKCF_RF_8 0x00000800 -#define T55x7_MODULATION_DIRECT 0 -#define T55x7_MODULATION_PSK1 0x00001000 -#define T55x7_MODULATION_PSK2 0x00002000 -#define T55x7_MODULATION_PSK3 0x00003000 -#define T55x7_MODULATION_FSK1 0x00004000 -#define T55x7_MODULATION_FSK2 0x00005000 -#define T55x7_MODULATION_FSK1a 0x00006000 -#define T55x7_MODULATION_FSK2a 0x00007000 -#define T55x7_MODULATION_MANCHESTER 0x00008000 -#define T55x7_MODULATION_BIPHASE 0x00010000 -#define T55x7_MODULATION_DIPHASE 0x00018000 -#define T55x7_BITRATE_RF_8 0 -#define T55x7_BITRATE_RF_16 0x00040000 -#define T55x7_BITRATE_RF_32 0x00080000 -#define T55x7_BITRATE_RF_40 0x000C0000 -#define T55x7_BITRATE_RF_50 0x00100000 -#define T55x7_BITRATE_RF_64 0x00140000 -#define T55x7_BITRATE_RF_100 0x00180000 -#define T55x7_BITRATE_RF_128 0x001C0000 - -/* T5555 (Q5) configuration register definitions */ -#define T5555_ST_TERMINATOR 0x00000001 -#define T5555_MAXBLOCK_SHIFT 0x00000001 -#define T5555_MODULATION_MANCHESTER 0 -#define T5555_MODULATION_PSK1 0x00000010 -#define T5555_MODULATION_PSK2 0x00000020 -#define T5555_MODULATION_PSK3 0x00000030 -#define T5555_MODULATION_FSK1 0x00000040 -#define T5555_MODULATION_FSK2 0x00000050 -#define T5555_MODULATION_BIPHASE 0x00000060 -#define T5555_MODULATION_DIRECT 0x00000070 -#define T5555_INVERT_OUTPUT 0x00000080 -#define T5555_PSK_RF_2 0 -#define T5555_PSK_RF_4 0x00000100 -#define T5555_PSK_RF_8 0x00000200 -#define T5555_USE_PWD 0x00000400 -#define T5555_USE_AOR 0x00000800 -#define T5555_BITRATE_SHIFT 12 -#define T5555_FAST_WRITE 0x00004000 -#define T5555_PAGE_SELECT 0x00008000 - -/* - * Relevant times in microsecond + * NOTE: T55x7/T5555 configuration register definitions moved to protocols.h + * + * Relevant communication times in microsecond * To compensate antenna falling times shorten the write times * and enlarge the gap ones. * Q5 tags seems to have issues when these values changes. @@ -1126,21 +1091,7 @@ void CmdIOdemodFSK(int findone, int *high, int *low, int ledcontrol) #define WRITE_GAP 20*8 // was 160 // SPEC: 1*8 to 20*8 - typ 10*8 (or 10fc) #define WRITE_0 18*8 // was 144 // SPEC: 16*8 to 32*8 - typ 24*8 (or 24fc) #define WRITE_1 50*8 // was 400 // SPEC: 48*8 to 64*8 - typ 56*8 (or 56fc) 432 for T55x7; 448 for E5550 -#define READ_GAP 52*8 - -// VALUES TAKEN FROM EM4x function: SendForward -// START_GAP = 440; (55*8) cycles at 125Khz (8us = 1cycle) -// WRITE_GAP = 128; (16*8) -// WRITE_1 = 256 32*8; (32*8) - -// These timings work for 4469/4269/4305 (with the 55*8 above) -// WRITE_0 = 23*8 , 9*8 SpinDelayUs(23*8); - -// Sam7s has several timers, we will use the source TIMER_CLOCK1 (aka AT91C_TC_CLKS_TIMER_DIV1_CLOCK) -// TIMER_CLOCK1 = MCK/2, MCK is running at 48 MHz, Timer is running at 48/2 = 24 MHz -// Hitag units (T0) have duration of 8 microseconds (us), which is 1/125000 per second (carrier) -// T0 = TIMER_CLOCK1 / 125000 = 192 -// 1 Cycle = 8 microseconds(us) == 1 field clock +#define READ_GAP 15*8 void TurnReadLFOn(int delay) { FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_LF_ADC | FPGA_LF_ADC_READER_FIELD); @@ -1150,17 +1101,45 @@ void TurnReadLFOn(int delay) { // Write one bit to card void T55xxWriteBit(int bit) { - FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_LF_ADC | FPGA_LF_ADC_READER_FIELD); if (!bit) - SpinDelayUs(WRITE_0); + TurnReadLFOn(WRITE_0); else - SpinDelayUs(WRITE_1); + TurnReadLFOn(WRITE_1); FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); SpinDelayUs(WRITE_GAP); } +// Send T5577 reset command then read stream (see if we can identify the start of the stream) +void T55xxResetRead(void) { + LED_A_ON(); + //clear buffer now so it does not interfere with timing later + BigBuf_Clear_keep_EM(); + + // Set up FPGA, 125kHz + LFSetupFPGAForADC(95, true); + + // Trigger T55x7 in mode. + FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); + SpinDelayUs(START_GAP); + + // reset tag - op code 00 + T55xxWriteBit(0); + T55xxWriteBit(0); + + // Turn field on to read the response + TurnReadLFOn(READ_GAP); + + // Acquisition + doT55x7Acquisition(BigBuf_max_traceLen()); + + // Turn the field off + FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); // field off + cmd_send(CMD_ACK,0,0,0,0,0); + LED_A_OFF(); +} + // Write one card block in page 0, no lock -void T55xxWriteBlock(uint32_t Data, uint32_t Block, uint32_t Pwd, uint8_t arg) { +void T55xxWriteBlockExt(uint32_t Data, uint32_t Block, uint32_t Pwd, uint8_t arg) { LED_A_ON(); bool PwdMode = arg & 0x1; uint8_t Page = (arg & 0x2)>>1; @@ -1202,11 +1181,16 @@ void T55xxWriteBlock(uint32_t Data, uint32_t Block, uint32_t Pwd, uint8_t arg) { // turn field off FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); - cmd_send(CMD_ACK,0,0,0,0,0); LED_A_OFF(); } -// Read one card block in page 0 +// Write one card block in page 0, no lock +void T55xxWriteBlock(uint32_t Data, uint32_t Block, uint32_t Pwd, uint8_t arg) { + T55xxWriteBlockExt(Data, Block, Pwd, arg); + cmd_send(CMD_ACK,0,0,0,0,0); +} + +// Read one card block in page [page] void T55xxReadBlock(uint16_t arg0, uint8_t Block, uint32_t Pwd) { LED_A_ON(); bool PwdMode = arg0 & 0x1; @@ -1227,7 +1211,7 @@ void T55xxReadBlock(uint16_t arg0, uint8_t Block, uint32_t Pwd) { FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); SpinDelayUs(START_GAP); - // Opcode 10 + // Opcode 1[page] T55xxWriteBit(1); T55xxWriteBit(Page); //Page 0 @@ -1248,7 +1232,7 @@ void T55xxReadBlock(uint16_t arg0, uint8_t Block, uint32_t Pwd) { TurnReadLFOn(READ_GAP); // Acquisition - doT55x7Acquisition(); + doT55x7Acquisition(12000); // Turn the field off FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); // field off @@ -1256,37 +1240,6 @@ void T55xxReadBlock(uint16_t arg0, uint8_t Block, uint32_t Pwd) { LED_A_OFF(); } -/* -// Read card traceability data (page 1) -void T55xxReadTrace(void){ - LED_A_ON(); - - //clear buffer now so it does not interfere with timing later - BigBuf_Clear_ext(false); - - // Set up FPGA, 125kHz - LFSetupFPGAForADC(95, true); - - // Trigger T55x7 Direct Access Mode - FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); - SpinDelayUs(START_GAP); - - // Opcode 11 - T55xxWriteBit(1); - T55xxWriteBit(1); //Page 1 - - // Turn field on to read the response - TurnReadLFOn(READ_GAP); - - // Acquisition - doT55x7Acquisition(); - - // Turn the field off - FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); - cmd_send(CMD_ACK,0,0,0,0,0); - LED_A_OFF(); -} -*/ void T55xxWakeUp(uint32_t Pwd){ LED_B_ON(); uint32_t i = 0; @@ -1311,13 +1264,20 @@ void T55xxWakeUp(uint32_t Pwd){ } /*-------------- Cloning routines -----------*/ + +void WriteT55xx(uint32_t *blockdata, uint8_t startblock, uint8_t numblocks) { + // write last block first and config block last (if included) + for (uint8_t i = numblocks+startblock; i > startblock; i--) { + T55xxWriteBlockExt(blockdata[i-1],i-1,0,0); + } +} + // Copy HID id to card and setup block 0 config -void CopyHIDtoT55x7(uint32_t hi2, uint32_t hi, uint32_t lo, uint8_t longFMT) -{ - int data1=0, data2=0, data3=0, data4=0, data5=0, data6=0; //up to six blocks for long format - int last_block = 0; +void CopyHIDtoT55x7(uint32_t hi2, uint32_t hi, uint32_t lo, uint8_t longFMT) { + uint32_t data[] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0}; + uint8_t last_block = 0; - if (longFMT){ + if (longFMT) { // Ensure no more than 84 bits supplied if (hi2>0xFFFFF) { DbpString("Tags can only have 84 bits."); @@ -1325,140 +1285,100 @@ void CopyHIDtoT55x7(uint32_t hi2, uint32_t hi, uint32_t lo, uint8_t longFMT) } // Build the 6 data blocks for supplied 84bit ID last_block = 6; - data1 = 0x1D96A900; // load preamble (1D) & long format identifier (9E manchester encoded) - for (int i=0;i<4;i++) { - if (hi2 & (1<<(19-i))) - data1 |= (1<<(((3-i)*2)+1)); // 1 -> 10 - else - data1 |= (1<<((3-i)*2)); // 0 -> 01 - } - - data2 = 0; - for (int i=0;i<16;i++) { - if (hi2 & (1<<(15-i))) - data2 |= (1<<(((15-i)*2)+1)); // 1 -> 10 - else - data2 |= (1<<((15-i)*2)); // 0 -> 01 - } - - data3 = 0; - for (int i=0;i<16;i++) { - if (hi & (1<<(31-i))) - data3 |= (1<<(((15-i)*2)+1)); // 1 -> 10 - else - data3 |= (1<<((15-i)*2)); // 0 -> 01 - } - - data4 = 0; - for (int i=0;i<16;i++) { - if (hi & (1<<(15-i))) - data4 |= (1<<(((15-i)*2)+1)); // 1 -> 10 - else - data4 |= (1<<((15-i)*2)); // 0 -> 01 - } - - data5 = 0; - for (int i=0;i<16;i++) { - if (lo & (1<<(31-i))) - data5 |= (1<<(((15-i)*2)+1)); // 1 -> 10 - else - data5 |= (1<<((15-i)*2)); // 0 -> 01 - } - - data6 = 0; - for (int i=0;i<16;i++) { - if (lo & (1<<(15-i))) - data6 |= (1<<(((15-i)*2)+1)); // 1 -> 10 - else - data6 |= (1<<((15-i)*2)); // 0 -> 01 - } - } - else { + // load preamble (1D) & long format identifier (9E manchester encoded) + data[1] = 0x1D96A900 | (manchesterEncode2Bytes((hi2 >> 16) & 0xF) & 0xFF); + // load raw id from hi2, hi, lo to data blocks (manchester encoded) + data[2] = manchesterEncode2Bytes(hi2 & 0xFFFF); + data[3] = manchesterEncode2Bytes(hi >> 16); + data[4] = manchesterEncode2Bytes(hi & 0xFFFF); + data[5] = manchesterEncode2Bytes(lo >> 16); + data[6] = manchesterEncode2Bytes(lo & 0xFFFF); + } else { // Ensure no more than 44 bits supplied if (hi>0xFFF) { DbpString("Tags can only have 44 bits."); return; } - // Build the 3 data blocks for supplied 44bit ID last_block = 3; - - data1 = 0x1D000000; // load preamble - - for (int i=0;i<12;i++) { - if (hi & (1<<(11-i))) - data1 |= (1<<(((11-i)*2)+1)); // 1 -> 10 - else - data1 |= (1<<((11-i)*2)); // 0 -> 01 - } - - data2 = 0; - for (int i=0;i<16;i++) { - if (lo & (1<<(31-i))) - data2 |= (1<<(((15-i)*2)+1)); // 1 -> 10 - else - data2 |= (1<<((15-i)*2)); // 0 -> 01 - } - - data3 = 0; - for (int i=0;i<16;i++) { - if (lo & (1<<(15-i))) - data3 |= (1<<(((15-i)*2)+1)); // 1 -> 10 - else - data3 |= (1<<((15-i)*2)); // 0 -> 01 - } + // load preamble + data[1] = 0x1D000000 | (manchesterEncode2Bytes(hi) & 0xFFFFFF); + data[2] = manchesterEncode2Bytes(lo >> 16); + data[3] = manchesterEncode2Bytes(lo & 0xFFFF); } + // load chip config block + data[0] = T55x7_BITRATE_RF_50 | T55x7_MODULATION_FSK2a | last_block << T55x7_MAXBLOCK_SHIFT; + + //TODO add selection of chip for Q5 or T55x7 + // data[0] = (((50-2)/2)<>1)<>1) << T5555_BITRATE_SHIFT) | T5555_MODULATION_MANCHESTER | 2 << T5555_MAXBLOCK_SHIFT; + // Program the data blocks for supplied ID and the block 0 config + WriteT55xx(data, 0, 3); + LED_D_OFF(); + cmd_send(CMD_ACK,0,0,0,0,0); +} + // Define 9bit header for EM410x tags -#define EM410X_HEADER 0x1FF +#define EM410X_HEADER 0x1FF #define EM410X_ID_LENGTH 40 -void WriteEM410x(uint32_t card, uint32_t id_hi, uint32_t id_lo) -{ +void WriteEM410x(uint32_t card, uint32_t id_hi, uint32_t id_lo) { int i, id_bit; uint64_t id = EM410X_HEADER; uint64_t rev_id = 0; // reversed ID @@ -1518,98 +1438,30 @@ void WriteEM410x(uint32_t card, uint32_t id_hi, uint32_t id_lo) LED_D_ON(); // Write EM410x ID - T55xxWriteBlock((uint32_t)(id >> 32), 1, 0, 0); - T55xxWriteBlock((uint32_t)id, 2, 0, 0); - - // Config for EM410x (RF/64, Manchester, Maxblock=2) - if (card) { - // Clock rate is stored in bits 8-15 of the card value - clock = (card & 0xFF00) >> 8; - Dbprintf("Clock rate: %d", clock); - switch (clock) { - case 50: - clock = T55x7_BITRATE_RF_50; - case 40: - clock = T55x7_BITRATE_RF_40; - case 32: - clock = T55x7_BITRATE_RF_32; - break; - case 16: - clock = T55x7_BITRATE_RF_16; - break; - case 0: - // A value of 0 is assumed to be 64 for backwards-compatibility - // Fall through... - case 64: - clock = T55x7_BITRATE_RF_64; - break; - default: + uint32_t data[] = {0, (uint32_t)(id>>32), (uint32_t)(id & 0xFFFFFFFF)}; + + clock = (card & 0xFF00) >> 8; + clock = (clock == 0) ? 64 : clock; + Dbprintf("Clock rate: %d", clock); + if (card & 0xFF) { //t55x7 + clock = GetT55xxClockBit(clock); + if (clock == 0) { Dbprintf("Invalid clock rate: %d", clock); return; } - - // Writing configuration for T55x7 tag - T55xxWriteBlock(clock | - T55x7_MODULATION_MANCHESTER | - 2 << T55x7_MAXBLOCK_SHIFT, - 0, 0, 0); + data[0] = clock | T55x7_MODULATION_MANCHESTER | (2 << T55x7_MAXBLOCK_SHIFT); + } else { //t5555 (Q5) + clock = (clock-2)>>1; //n = (RF-2)/2 + data[0] = (clock << T5555_BITRATE_SHIFT) | T5555_MODULATION_MANCHESTER | (2 << T5555_MAXBLOCK_SHIFT); } - else - // Writing configuration for T5555(Q5) tag - T55xxWriteBlock(0x1F << T5555_BITRATE_SHIFT | - T5555_MODULATION_MANCHESTER | - 2 << T5555_MAXBLOCK_SHIFT, - 0, 0, 0); + + WriteT55xx(data, 0, 3); LED_D_OFF(); Dbprintf("Tag %s written with 0x%08x%08x\n", card ? "T55x7":"T5555", (uint32_t)(id >> 32), (uint32_t)id); } -// Clone Indala 64-bit tag by UID to T55x7 -void CopyIndala64toT55x7(int hi, int lo) -{ - - //Program the 2 data blocks for supplied 64bit UID - // and the block 0 for Indala64 format - T55xxWriteBlock(hi,1,0,0); - T55xxWriteBlock(lo,2,0,0); - //Config for Indala (RF/32;PSK1 with RF/2;Maxblock=2) - T55xxWriteBlock(T55x7_BITRATE_RF_32 | - T55x7_MODULATION_PSK1 | - 2 << T55x7_MAXBLOCK_SHIFT, - 0, 0, 0); - //Alternative config for Indala (Extended mode;RF/32;PSK1 with RF/2;Maxblock=2;Inverse data) - // T5567WriteBlock(0x603E1042,0); - - DbpString("DONE!"); - -} - -void CopyIndala224toT55x7(int uid1, int uid2, int uid3, int uid4, int uid5, int uid6, int uid7) -{ - - //Program the 7 data blocks for supplied 224bit UID - // and the block 0 for Indala224 format - T55xxWriteBlock(uid1,1,0,0); - T55xxWriteBlock(uid2,2,0,0); - T55xxWriteBlock(uid3,3,0,0); - T55xxWriteBlock(uid4,4,0,0); - T55xxWriteBlock(uid5,5,0,0); - T55xxWriteBlock(uid6,6,0,0); - T55xxWriteBlock(uid7,7,0,0); - //Config for Indala (RF/32;PSK1 with RF/2;Maxblock=7) - T55xxWriteBlock(T55x7_BITRATE_RF_32 | - T55x7_MODULATION_PSK1 | - 7 << T55x7_MAXBLOCK_SHIFT, - 0,0,0); - //Alternative config for Indala (Extended mode;RF/32;PSK1 with RF/2;Maxblock=7;Inverse data) - // T5567WriteBlock(0x603E10E2,0); - - DbpString("DONE!"); - -} - //----------------------------------- // EM4469 / EM4305 routines //----------------------------------- @@ -1618,7 +1470,6 @@ void CopyIndala224toT55x7(int uid1, int uid2, int uid3, int uid4, int uid5, int #define FWD_CMD_READ 0x9 #define FWD_CMD_DISABLE 0x5 - uint8_t forwardLink_data[64]; //array of forwarded bits uint8_t * forward_ptr; //ptr for forward message preparation uint8_t fwd_bit_sz; //forwardlink bit counter @@ -1629,8 +1480,15 @@ uint8_t * fwd_write_ptr; //forwardlink bit pointer // see EM4469 spec //==================================================================== //-------------------------------------------------------------------- +// VALUES TAKEN FROM EM4x function: SendForward +// START_GAP = 440; (55*8) cycles at 125Khz (8us = 1cycle) +// WRITE_GAP = 128; (16*8) +// WRITE_1 = 256 32*8; (32*8) + +// These timings work for 4469/4269/4305 (with the 55*8 above) +// WRITE_0 = 23*8 , 9*8 SpinDelayUs(23*8); + uint8_t Prepare_Cmd( uint8_t cmd ) { - //-------------------------------------------------------------------- *forward_ptr++ = 0; //start bit *forward_ptr++ = 0; //second pause for 4050 code @@ -1650,10 +1508,7 @@ uint8_t Prepare_Cmd( uint8_t cmd ) { // prepares address bits // see EM4469 spec //==================================================================== - -//-------------------------------------------------------------------- uint8_t Prepare_Addr( uint8_t addr ) { - //-------------------------------------------------------------------- register uint8_t line_parity; @@ -1674,10 +1529,7 @@ uint8_t Prepare_Addr( uint8_t addr ) { // prepares data bits intreleaved with parity bits // see EM4469 spec //==================================================================== - -//-------------------------------------------------------------------- uint8_t Prepare_Data( uint16_t data_low, uint16_t data_hi) { - //-------------------------------------------------------------------- register uint8_t line_parity; register uint8_t column_parity; @@ -1719,31 +1571,27 @@ void SendForward(uint8_t fwd_bit_count) { fwd_write_ptr = forwardLink_data; fwd_bit_sz = fwd_bit_count; - LED_D_ON(); - - // Set up FPGA, 125kHz + // Set up FPGA, 125kHz or 95 divisor LFSetupFPGAForADC(95, true); // force 1st mod pulse (start gap must be longer for 4305) fwd_bit_sz--; //prepare next bit modulation fwd_write_ptr++; FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); // field off - SpinDelayUs(55*8); //55 cycles off (8us each)for 4305 - FpgaSendCommand(FPGA_CMD_SET_DIVISOR, 95); //125Khz + WaitUS(55*8); //55 cycles off (8us each)for 4305 //another reader has 37 here... FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_LF_ADC | FPGA_LF_ADC_READER_FIELD);//field on - SpinDelayUs(16*8); //16 cycles on (8us each) + WaitUS(18*8); //18 cycles on (8us each) // now start writting while(fwd_bit_sz-- > 0) { //prepare next bit modulation if(((*fwd_write_ptr++) & 1) == 1) - SpinDelayUs(32*8); //32 cycles at 125Khz (8us each) + WaitUS(32*8); //32 cycles at 125Khz (8us each) else { //These timings work for 4469/4269/4305 (with the 55*8 above) FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); // field off - SpinDelayUs(23*8); //16-4 cycles off (8us each) - FpgaSendCommand(FPGA_CMD_SET_DIVISOR, 95); //125Khz + WaitUS(23*8); //23 cycles off (8us each) FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_LF_ADC | FPGA_LF_ADC_READER_FIELD);//field on - SpinDelayUs(9*8); //16 cycles on (8us each) + WaitUS(18*8); //18 cycles on (8us each) } } } @@ -1760,19 +1608,17 @@ void EM4xLogin(uint32_t Password) { //Wait for command to complete SpinDelay(20); - } void EM4xReadWord(uint8_t Address, uint32_t Pwd, uint8_t PwdMode) { uint8_t fwd_bit_count; - uint8_t *dest = BigBuf_get_addr(); - uint16_t bufferlength = BigBuf_max_traceLen(); - uint32_t i = 0; // Clear destination buffer before sending the command - memset(dest, 0x80, bufferlength); + BigBuf_Clear_ext(false); + LED_A_ON(); + StartTicks(); //If password mode do login if (PwdMode == 1) EM4xLogin(Pwd); @@ -1780,36 +1626,29 @@ void EM4xReadWord(uint8_t Address, uint32_t Pwd, uint8_t PwdMode) { fwd_bit_count = Prepare_Cmd( FWD_CMD_READ ); fwd_bit_count += Prepare_Addr( Address ); - // Connect the A/D to the peak-detected low-frequency path. - SetAdcMuxFor(GPIO_MUXSEL_LOPKD); - // Now set up the SSC to get the ADC samples that are now streaming at us. - FpgaSetupSsc(); - SendForward(fwd_bit_count); - + WaitUS(400); // Now do the acquisition - i = 0; - for(;;) { - if (AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & AT91C_SSC_TXRDY) { - AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_THR = 0x43; - } - if (AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & AT91C_SSC_RXRDY) { - dest[i] = (uint8_t)AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR; - i++; - if (i >= bufferlength) break; - } - } + DoPartialAcquisition(20, true, 6000); + FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); // field off + LED_A_OFF(); cmd_send(CMD_ACK,0,0,0,0,0); - LED_D_OFF(); } -void EM4xWriteWord(uint32_t Data, uint8_t Address, uint32_t Pwd, uint8_t PwdMode) { - +void EM4xWriteWord(uint32_t flag, uint32_t Data, uint32_t Pwd) { + + bool PwdMode = (flag & 0xF); + uint8_t Address = (flag >> 8) & 0xFF; uint8_t fwd_bit_count; + //clear buffer now so it does not interfere with timing later + BigBuf_Clear_ext(false); + + LED_A_ON(); + StartTicks(); //If password mode do login - if (PwdMode == 1) EM4xLogin(Pwd); + if (PwdMode) EM4xLogin(Pwd); forward_ptr = forwardLink_data; fwd_bit_count = Prepare_Cmd( FWD_CMD_WRITE ); @@ -1819,7 +1658,72 @@ void EM4xWriteWord(uint32_t Data, uint8_t Address, uint32_t Pwd, uint8_t PwdMode SendForward(fwd_bit_count); //Wait for write to complete - SpinDelay(20); + //SpinDelay(10); + + WaitUS(6500); + //Capture response if one exists + DoPartialAcquisition(20, true, 6000); + FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); // field off - LED_D_OFF(); + LED_A_OFF(); + cmd_send(CMD_ACK,0,0,0,0,0); +} +/* +Reading a COTAG. + +COTAG needs the reader to send a startsequence and the card has an extreme slow datarate. +because of this, we can "sample" the data signal but we interpreate it to Manchester direct. + +READER START SEQUENCE: +burst 800 us, gap 2.2 msecs +burst 3.6 msecs gap 2.2 msecs +burst 800 us gap 2.2 msecs +pulse 3.6 msecs + +This triggers a COTAG tag to response +*/ +void Cotag(uint32_t arg0) { + +#define OFF { FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); WaitUS(2035); } +#define ON(x) { FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_LF_ADC | FPGA_LF_ADC_READER_FIELD); WaitUS((x)); } + + uint8_t rawsignal = arg0 & 0xF; + + LED_A_ON(); + + // Switching to LF image on FPGA. This might empty BigBuff + FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_LF); + + //clear buffer now so it does not interfere with timing later + BigBuf_Clear_ext(false); + + // Set up FPGA, 132kHz to power up the tag + FpgaSendCommand(FPGA_CMD_SET_DIVISOR, 89); + FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_LF_ADC | FPGA_LF_ADC_READER_FIELD); + + // Connect the A/D to the peak-detected low-frequency path. + SetAdcMuxFor(GPIO_MUXSEL_LOPKD); + + // Now set up the SSC to get the ADC samples that are now streaming at us. + FpgaSetupSsc(); + + // start clock - 1.5ticks is 1us + StartTicks(); + + //send COTAG start pulse + ON(740) OFF + ON(3330) OFF + ON(740) OFF + ON(1000) + + switch(rawsignal) { + case 0: doCotagAcquisition(50000); break; + case 1: doCotagAcquisitionManchester(); break; + case 2: DoAcquisition_config(TRUE); break; + } + + // Turn the field off + FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); // field off + cmd_send(CMD_ACK,0,0,0,0,0); + LED_A_OFF(); }