X-Git-Url: https://git.zerfleddert.de/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi/proxmark3-svn/blobdiff_plain/16cdfa6355e0eb1a8bd8879727249518fdb8be39..88b3dada70ca624a96d188a8590c642b2ff84c78:/armsrc/i2c.c diff --git a/armsrc/i2c.c b/armsrc/i2c.c index 7efb1fd3..51513114 100644 --- a/armsrc/i2c.c +++ b/armsrc/i2c.c @@ -24,7 +24,6 @@ #endif -// ¶¨ÒåÁ¬½ÓÒý½Å #define GPIO_RST AT91C_PIO_PA1 #define GPIO_SCL AT91C_PIO_PA5 #define GPIO_SDA AT91C_PIO_PA7 @@ -49,14 +48,41 @@ static void __attribute__((optimize("O0"))) I2CSpinDelayClk(uint16_t delay) { for (c = delay * 2; c; c--) {}; } -// ͨѶÑÓ³Ùº¯Êý communication delay function +// communication delay functions #define I2C_DELAY_1CLK I2CSpinDelayClk(1) #define I2C_DELAY_2CLK I2CSpinDelayClk(2) #define I2C_DELAY_XCLK(x) I2CSpinDelayClk((x)) - #define ISO7618_MAX_FRAME 255 +// try i2c bus recovery at 100kHz = 5uS high, 5uS low +static void I2C_recovery(void) { + + DbpString("Performing i2c bus recovery"); + + // reset I2C + SDA_H; SCL_H; + + //9nth cycle acts as NACK + for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) { + SCL_H; WaitUS(5); + SCL_L; WaitUS(5); + } + + //a STOP signal (SDA from low to high while CLK is high) + SDA_L; WaitUS(5); + SCL_H; WaitUS(2); + SDA_H; WaitUS(2); + + bool isok = (SCL_read && SDA_read); + if (!SDA_read) + DbpString("I2C bus recovery error: SDA still LOW"); + if (!SCL_read) + DbpString("I2C bus recovery error: SCL still LOW"); + if (isok) + DbpString("I2C bus recovery complete"); +} + static void I2C_init(void) { // Configure reset pin AT91C_BASE_PIOA->PIO_PPUDR = GPIO_RST; // disable pull up resistor @@ -72,10 +98,13 @@ static void I2C_init(void) { // configure all three pins as output, controlled by PIOA AT91C_BASE_PIOA->PIO_OER |= (GPIO_SCL | GPIO_SDA | GPIO_RST); AT91C_BASE_PIOA->PIO_PER |= (GPIO_SCL | GPIO_SDA | GPIO_RST); -} + bool isok = (SCL_read && SDA_read); + if ( !isok ) + I2C_recovery(); + +} -// ÉèÖø´Î»×´Ì¬ // set the reset state static void I2C_SetResetStatus(uint8_t LineRST, uint8_t LineSCK, uint8_t LineSDA) { if (LineRST) @@ -94,19 +123,19 @@ static void I2C_SetResetStatus(uint8_t LineRST, uint8_t LineSCK, uint8_t LineSDA LOW(GPIO_SDA); } -// ¸´Î»½øÈëÖ÷³ÌÐò // Reset the SIM_Adapter, then enter the main program // Note: the SIM_Adapter will not enter the main program after power up. Please run this function before use SIM_Adapter. static void I2C_Reset_EnterMainProgram(void) { - I2C_SetResetStatus(0, 0, 0); // À­µÍ¸´Î»Ïß - SpinDelay(30); - I2C_SetResetStatus(1, 0, 0); // ½â³ý¸´Î» - SpinDelay(30); - I2C_SetResetStatus(1, 1, 1); // À­¸ßÊý¾ÝÏß - SpinDelay(10); + StartTicks(); + I2C_init(); + I2C_SetResetStatus(0, 0, 0); + WaitMS(30); + I2C_SetResetStatus(1, 0, 0); + WaitMS(30); + I2C_SetResetStatus(1, 1, 1); + WaitMS(10); } -// µÈ´ýʱÖÓ±ä¸ß // Wait for the clock to go High. static bool WaitSCL_H_delay(uint32_t delay) { while (delay--) { @@ -184,7 +213,8 @@ static void I2C_SendByte(uint8_t data) { uint8_t bits = 8; while (bits--) { - SCL_L; I2C_DELAY_1CLK; + SCL_L; + I2C_DELAY_1CLK; if (data & 0x80) SDA_H; @@ -205,7 +235,6 @@ static void I2C_SendByte(uint8_t data) { } bool I2C_is_available(void) { - I2C_init(); I2C_Reset_EnterMainProgram(); if (!I2C_Start()) // some other device is active on the bus return true; @@ -219,33 +248,33 @@ bool I2C_is_available(void) { } #ifdef WITH_SMARTCARD -// ¸´Î»½øÈëÒýµ¼Ä£Ê½ // Reset the SIM_Adapter, then enter the bootloader program // Reserve£ºFor firmware update. static void I2C_Reset_EnterBootloader(void) { - I2C_SetResetStatus(0, 1, 1); // À­µÍ¸´Î»Ïß - SpinDelay(100); - I2C_SetResetStatus(1, 1, 1); // ½â³ý¸´Î» - SpinDelay(10); + I2C_SetResetStatus(0, 1, 1); + WaitMS(100); + I2C_SetResetStatus(1, 1, 1); + WaitMS(10); } -// Wait max 300ms or until SCL goes LOW. +// Wait max 1800ms or until SCL goes LOW. +// It timeout reading response from card // Which ever comes first -static bool WaitSCL_L_300ms(void) { - volatile uint16_t delay = 310; +bool WaitSCL_L_timeout(void){ + volatile uint16_t delay = 1800; while ( delay-- ) { // exit on SCL LOW if (!SCL_read) return true; - SpinDelay(1); + WaitMS(1); } return (delay == 0); } static bool I2C_WaitForSim() { - // variable delay here. - if (!WaitSCL_L_300ms()) + // wait for data from card + if (!WaitSCL_L_timeout()) return false; // 8051 speaks with smart card. @@ -303,7 +332,7 @@ static bool I2C_WriteCmd(uint8_t device_cmd, uint8_t device_address) { do { if (!I2C_Start()) return false; - //[C0] + I2C_SendByte(device_address & 0xFE); if (!I2C_WaitAck()) break; @@ -323,7 +352,6 @@ static bool I2C_WriteCmd(uint8_t device_cmd, uint8_t device_address) { return true; } -// дÈë1×Ö½ÚÊý¾Ý £¨´ýдÈëÊý¾Ý£¬´ýдÈëµØÖ·£¬Æ÷¼þÀàÐÍ£© // Sends 1 byte data (Data to be written, command to be written , SlaveDevice address ). static bool I2C_WriteByte(uint8_t data, uint8_t device_cmd, uint8_t device_address) { bool bBreak = true; @@ -354,7 +382,6 @@ static bool I2C_WriteByte(uint8_t data, uint8_t device_cmd, uint8_t device_addre return true; } -// дÈë1´®Êý¾Ý£¨´ýдÈëÊý×éµØÖ·£¬´ýдÈ볤¶È£¬´ýдÈëµØÖ·£¬Æ÷¼þÀàÐÍ£© //Sends a string of data (Array, length, command to be written , SlaveDevice address ). // len = uint8 (max buffer to write 256bytes) static bool I2C_BufferWrite(uint8_t *data, uint8_t len, uint8_t device_cmd, uint8_t device_address) { @@ -393,7 +420,6 @@ static bool I2C_BufferWrite(uint8_t *data, uint8_t len, uint8_t device_cmd, uint return true; } -// ¶Á³ö1´®Êý¾Ý£¨´æ·Å¶Á³öÊý¾Ý£¬´ý¶Á³ö³¤¶È£¬´ø¶Á³öµØÖ·£¬Æ÷¼þÀàÐÍ£© // read 1 strings of data (Data array, Readout length, command to be written , SlaveDevice address ). // len = uint8 (max buffer to read 256bytes) static int16_t I2C_BufferRead(uint8_t *data, uint8_t len, uint8_t device_cmd, uint8_t device_address) { @@ -403,7 +429,7 @@ static int16_t I2C_BufferRead(uint8_t *data, uint8_t len, uint8_t device_cmd, ui // extra wait 500us (514us measured) // 200us (xx measured) - SpinDelayUs(600); + WaitUS(600); bool bBreak = true; uint16_t readcount = 0; @@ -462,6 +488,7 @@ static int16_t I2C_BufferRead(uint8_t *data, uint8_t len, uint8_t device_cmd, ui } I2C_Stop(); + // return bytecount - first byte (which is length byte) return --readcount; } @@ -481,12 +508,10 @@ static int16_t I2C_ReadFW(uint8_t *data, uint8_t len, uint8_t msb, uint8_t lsb, if (!I2C_WaitAck()) break; - // msb I2C_SendByte(msb); if (!I2C_WaitAck()) break; - // lsb I2C_SendByte(lsb); if (!I2C_WaitAck()) break; @@ -543,12 +568,10 @@ static bool I2C_WriteFW(uint8_t *data, uint8_t len, uint8_t msb, uint8_t lsb, ui if (!I2C_WaitAck()) break; - // msb I2C_SendByte(msb); if (!I2C_WaitAck()) break; - // lsb I2C_SendByte(lsb); if (!I2C_WaitAck()) break; @@ -577,7 +600,6 @@ static bool I2C_WriteFW(uint8_t *data, uint8_t len, uint8_t msb, uint8_t lsb, ui void I2C_print_status(void) { DbpString("Smart card module (ISO 7816)"); uint8_t resp[] = {0,0,0,0}; - I2C_init(); I2C_Reset_EnterMainProgram(); uint8_t len = I2C_BufferRead(resp, sizeof(resp), I2C_DEVICE_CMD_GETVERSION, I2C_DEVICE_ADDRESS_MAIN); if ( len > 0 ) @@ -624,8 +646,6 @@ static bool GetATR(smart_card_atr_t *card_ptr) { // Send ATR // start [C0 01] stop start C1 len aa bb cc stop] I2C_WriteCmd(I2C_DEVICE_CMD_GENERATE_ATR, I2C_DEVICE_ADDRESS_MAIN); - uint8_t cmd[1] = {1}; - LogTrace(cmd, 1, 0, 0, NULL, true); // wait for sim card to answer. // 1byte = 1ms, max frame 256bytes. Should wait 256ms at least just in case. @@ -637,41 +657,6 @@ static bool GetATR(smart_card_atr_t *card_ptr) { if ( !sc_rx_bytes(card_ptr->atr, &len) ) return false; - uint8_t pos_td = 1; - if ( (card_ptr->atr[1] & 0x10) == 0x10) pos_td++; - if ( (card_ptr->atr[1] & 0x20) == 0x20) pos_td++; - if ( (card_ptr->atr[1] & 0x40) == 0x40) pos_td++; - - // T0 indicate presence T=0 vs T=1. T=1 has checksum TCK - if ( (card_ptr->atr[1] & 0x80) == 0x80) { - - pos_td++; - - // 1 == T1 , presence of checksum TCK - if ( (card_ptr->atr[pos_td] & 0x01) == 0x01) { - uint8_t chksum = 0; - // xor property. will be zero when xored with chksum. - for (uint8_t i = 1; i < len; ++i) - chksum ^= card_ptr->atr[i]; - if ( chksum ) { - if ( MF_DBGLEVEL > 2) DbpString("Wrong ATR checksum"); - } - } - } - - // for some reason we only get first byte of atr, if that is so, send dummy command to retrieve the rest of the atr - if (len == 1) { - - uint8_t data[1] = {0}; - I2C_BufferWrite(data, len, I2C_DEVICE_CMD_SEND, I2C_DEVICE_ADDRESS_MAIN); - - if ( !I2C_WaitForSim() ) - return false; - - uint8_t len2 = I2C_BufferRead(card_ptr->atr + len, sizeof(card_ptr->atr) - len, I2C_DEVICE_CMD_READ, I2C_DEVICE_ADDRESS_MAIN); - len = len + len2; - } - card_ptr->atr_len = len; LogTrace(card_ptr->atr, card_ptr->atr_len, 0, 0, NULL, false); @@ -683,7 +668,6 @@ void SmartCardAtr(void) { LED_D_ON(); clear_trace(); set_tracing(true); - I2C_init(); I2C_Reset_EnterMainProgram(); bool isOK = GetATR( &card ); cmd_send(CMD_ACK, isOK, sizeof(smart_card_atr_t), 0, &card, sizeof(smart_card_atr_t)); @@ -706,10 +690,9 @@ void SmartCardRaw( uint64_t arg0, uint64_t arg1, uint8_t *data ) { if ((flags & SC_CONNECT)) { - I2C_init(); I2C_Reset_EnterMainProgram(); - if ( !(flags & SC_NO_SELECT) ) { + if ((flags & SC_SELECT)) { smart_card_atr_t card; bool gotATR = GetATR( &card ); //cmd_send(CMD_ACK, gotATR, sizeof(smart_card_atr_t), 0, &card, sizeof(smart_card_atr_t)); @@ -718,25 +701,28 @@ void SmartCardRaw( uint64_t arg0, uint64_t arg1, uint8_t *data ) { } } - if ((flags & SC_RAW)) { + if ((flags & SC_RAW) || (flags & SC_RAW_T0)) { LogTrace(data, arg1, 0, 0, NULL, true); // Send raw bytes // asBytes = A0 A4 00 00 02 // arg1 = len 5 - I2C_BufferWrite(data, arg1, I2C_DEVICE_CMD_SEND, I2C_DEVICE_ADDRESS_MAIN); - - if ( !I2C_WaitForSim() ) - goto OUT; + bool res = I2C_BufferWrite(data, arg1, ((flags & SC_RAW_T0) ? I2C_DEVICE_CMD_SEND_T0 : I2C_DEVICE_CMD_SEND), I2C_DEVICE_ADDRESS_MAIN); + if ( !res && MF_DBGLEVEL > 3 ) DbpString(I2C_ERROR); // read bytes from module len = ISO7618_MAX_FRAME; - sc_rx_bytes(resp, &len); - LogTrace(resp, len, 0, 0, NULL, false); + res = sc_rx_bytes(resp, &len); + if ( res ) { + LogTrace(resp, len, 0, 0, NULL, false); + } else { + len = 0; + } } OUT: cmd_send(CMD_ACK, len, 0, 0, resp, len); + BigBuf_free(); set_tracing(false); LEDsoff(); } @@ -749,7 +735,6 @@ void SmartCardUpgrade(uint64_t arg0) { // write. Sector0, with 11,22,33,44 // erase is 128bytes, and takes 50ms to execute - I2C_init(); I2C_Reset_EnterBootloader(); bool isOK = true; @@ -777,7 +762,7 @@ void SmartCardUpgrade(uint64_t arg0) { } // writing takes time. - SpinDelay(50); + WaitMS(50); // read res = I2C_ReadFW(verfiydata, size, msb, lsb, I2C_DEVICE_ADDRESS_BOOT); @@ -799,6 +784,7 @@ void SmartCardUpgrade(uint64_t arg0) { } cmd_send(CMD_ACK, isOK, pos, 0, 0, 0); LED_C_OFF(); + BigBuf_free(); } // unfinished (or not needed?) @@ -808,7 +794,6 @@ void SmartCardUpgrade(uint64_t arg0) { void SmartCardSetClock(uint64_t arg0) { LED_D_ON(); set_tracing(true); - I2C_init(); I2C_Reset_EnterMainProgram(); // Send SIM CLC