X-Git-Url: https://git.zerfleddert.de/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi/proxmark3-svn/blobdiff_plain/389d0360e1b4960f556a696aa97a0703e1815a86..31b3689f0b54048de31957e001c60bbd8dfca5a3:/armsrc/iclass.c?ds=sidebyside

diff --git a/armsrc/iclass.c b/armsrc/iclass.c
index 3844ab14..67130804 100644
--- a/armsrc/iclass.c
+++ b/armsrc/iclass.c
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@
 //
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
-#include "proxmark3.h"
+#include "../include/proxmark3.h"
 #include "apps.h"
 #include "util.h"
 #include "string.h"
@@ -45,8 +45,10 @@
 // Needed for CRC in emulation mode;
 // same construction as in ISO 14443;
 // different initial value (CRC_ICLASS)
-#include "iso14443crc.h"
-#include "iso15693tools.h"
+#include "../common/iso14443crc.h"
+#include "../common/iso15693tools.h"
+//#include "iso15693tools.h"
+
 
 static int timeout = 4096;
 
@@ -351,7 +353,7 @@ static struct {
 		SUB_SECOND_HALF,
 		SUB_BOTH
 	}		sub;
-    uint8_t *output;
+    uint8_t   *output;
 } Demod;
 
 static RAMFUNC int ManchesterDecoding(int v)
@@ -433,7 +435,6 @@ static RAMFUNC int ManchesterDecoding(int v)
 	else {
 		modulation = bit & Demod.syncBit;
 		modulation |= ((bit << 1) ^ ((Demod.buffer & 0x08) >> 3)) & Demod.syncBit;
-		//modulation = ((bit << 1) ^ ((Demod.buffer & 0x08) >> 3)) & Demod.syncBit;
 
 		Demod.samples += 4;
 
@@ -641,21 +642,24 @@ void RAMFUNC SnoopIClass(void)
     // The command (reader -> tag) that we're receiving.
 	// The length of a received command will in most cases be no more than 18 bytes.
 	// So 32 should be enough!
-	uint8_t *readerToTagCmd = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + RECV_CMD_OFFSET);
+	#define ICLASS_BUFFER_SIZE 32
+	uint8_t readerToTagCmd[ICLASS_BUFFER_SIZE];
     // The response (tag -> reader) that we're receiving.
-	uint8_t *tagToReaderResponse = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + RECV_RESP_OFFSET);
+	uint8_t tagToReaderResponse[ICLASS_BUFFER_SIZE];
 	
     FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_HF);
  
-    // reset traceLen to 0
-    iso14a_set_tracing(TRUE);
-    iso14a_clear_trace();
+ 	// free all BigBuf memory
+	BigBuf_free();
+    // The DMA buffer, used to stream samples from the FPGA
+    uint8_t *dmaBuf = BigBuf_malloc(DMA_BUFFER_SIZE);
+ 
+	set_tracing(TRUE);
+	clear_trace();
     iso14a_set_trigger(FALSE);
 
-    // The DMA buffer, used to stream samples from the FPGA
-    int8_t *dmaBuf = ((int8_t *)BigBuf) + DMA_BUFFER_OFFSET;
     int lastRxCounter;
-    int8_t *upTo;
+    uint8_t *upTo;
     int smpl;
     int maxBehindBy = 0;
 
@@ -688,7 +692,8 @@ void RAMFUNC SnoopIClass(void)
     SetAdcMuxFor(GPIO_MUXSEL_HIPKD);
 
 	uint32_t time_0 = GetCountSspClk();
-
+	uint32_t time_start = 0;
+	uint32_t time_stop  = 0;
 
     int div = 0;
     //int div2 = 0;
@@ -703,7 +708,7 @@ void RAMFUNC SnoopIClass(void)
                                 (DMA_BUFFER_SIZE-1);
         if(behindBy > maxBehindBy) {
             maxBehindBy = behindBy;
-            if(behindBy > 400) {
+            if(behindBy > (9 * DMA_BUFFER_SIZE / 10)) {
                 Dbprintf("blew circular buffer! behindBy=0x%x", behindBy);
                 goto done;
             }
@@ -739,6 +744,7 @@ void RAMFUNC SnoopIClass(void)
 		smpl = decbyter;	
 		if(OutOfNDecoding((smpl & 0xF0) >> 4)) {
 		    rsamples = samples - Uart.samples;
+			time_stop = (GetCountSspClk()-time_0) << 4;
 		    LED_C_ON();
 
 			//if(!LogTrace(Uart.output,Uart.byteCnt, rsamples, Uart.parityBits,TRUE)) break;
@@ -746,7 +752,7 @@ void RAMFUNC SnoopIClass(void)
 			if(tracing)	{
 				uint8_t parity[MAX_PARITY_SIZE];
 				GetParity(Uart.output, Uart.byteCnt, parity);
-				LogTrace(Uart.output,Uart.byteCnt, (GetCountSspClk()-time_0) << 4, (GetCountSspClk()-time_0) << 4, parity, TRUE);
+				LogTrace(Uart.output,Uart.byteCnt, time_start, time_stop, parity, TRUE);
 			}
 
 
@@ -757,6 +763,8 @@ void RAMFUNC SnoopIClass(void)
 		    Demod.state = DEMOD_UNSYNCD;
 		    LED_B_OFF();
 		    Uart.byteCnt = 0;
+		}else{
+			time_start = (GetCountSspClk()-time_0) << 4;
 		}
 		decbyter = 0;
 	}
@@ -764,21 +772,24 @@ void RAMFUNC SnoopIClass(void)
 	if(div > 3) {
 		smpl = decbyte;
 		if(ManchesterDecoding(smpl & 0x0F)) {
+			time_stop = (GetCountSspClk()-time_0) << 4;
+
 		    rsamples = samples - Demod.samples;
 		    LED_B_ON();
 
 			if(tracing)	{
 				uint8_t parity[MAX_PARITY_SIZE];
 				GetParity(Demod.output, Demod.len, parity);
-				LogTrace(Demod.output, Demod.len, (GetCountSspClk()-time_0) << 4, (GetCountSspClk()-time_0) << 4, parity, FALSE);
+				LogTrace(Demod.output, Demod.len, time_start, time_stop, parity, FALSE);
 			}
 
-
 		    // And ready to receive another response.
 		    memset(&Demod, 0, sizeof(Demod));
 			Demod.output = tagToReaderResponse;
 		    Demod.state = DEMOD_UNSYNCD;
 		    LED_C_OFF();
+		}else{
+			time_start = (GetCountSspClk()-time_0) << 4;
 		}
 		
 		div = 0;
@@ -795,12 +806,12 @@ void RAMFUNC SnoopIClass(void)
     DbpString("COMMAND FINISHED");
 
     Dbprintf("%x %x %x", maxBehindBy, Uart.state, Uart.byteCnt);
-    Dbprintf("%x %x %x", Uart.byteCntMax, traceLen, (int)Uart.output[0]);
+	Dbprintf("%x %x %x", Uart.byteCntMax, BigBuf_get_traceLen(), (int)Uart.output[0]);
 
 done:
     AT91C_BASE_PDC_SSC->PDC_PTCR = AT91C_PDC_RXTDIS;
     Dbprintf("%x %x %x", maxBehindBy, Uart.state, Uart.byteCnt);
-    Dbprintf("%x %x %x", Uart.byteCntMax, traceLen, (int)Uart.output[0]);
+	Dbprintf("%x %x %x", Uart.byteCntMax, BigBuf_get_traceLen(), (int)Uart.output[0]);
     LED_A_OFF();
     LED_B_OFF();
     LED_C_OFF();
@@ -842,10 +853,7 @@ static int GetIClassCommandFromReader(uint8_t *received, int *len, int maxLen)
         }
         if(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & (AT91C_SSC_RXRDY)) {
             uint8_t b = (uint8_t)AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR;
-			/*if(OutOfNDecoding((b & 0xf0) >> 4)) {
-				*len = Uart.byteCnt;
-				return TRUE;
-			}*/
+
 			if(OutOfNDecoding(b & 0x0f)) {
 				*len = Uart.byteCnt;
 				return TRUE;
@@ -854,57 +862,93 @@ static int GetIClassCommandFromReader(uint8_t *received, int *len, int maxLen)
     }
 }
 
+static uint8_t encode4Bits(const uint8_t b)
+{
+	uint8_t c = b & 0xF;
+	// OTA, the least significant bits first
+	//         The columns are
+	//               1 - Bit value to send
+	//               2 - Reversed (big-endian)
+	//               3 - Encoded
+	//               4 - Hex values
+
+	switch(c){
+	//                          1       2         3         4
+	  case 15: return 0x55; // 1111 -> 1111 -> 01010101 -> 0x55
+	  case 14: return 0x95; // 1110 -> 0111 -> 10010101 -> 0x95
+	  case 13: return 0x65; // 1101 -> 1011 -> 01100101 -> 0x65
+	  case 12: return 0xa5; // 1100 -> 0011 -> 10100101 -> 0xa5
+	  case 11: return 0x59; // 1011 -> 1101 -> 01011001 -> 0x59
+	  case 10: return 0x99; // 1010 -> 0101 -> 10011001 -> 0x99
+	  case 9:  return 0x69; // 1001 -> 1001 -> 01101001 -> 0x69
+	  case 8:  return 0xa9; // 1000 -> 0001 -> 10101001 -> 0xa9
+	  case 7:  return 0x56; // 0111 -> 1110 -> 01010110 -> 0x56
+	  case 6:  return 0x96; // 0110 -> 0110 -> 10010110 -> 0x96
+	  case 5:  return 0x66; // 0101 -> 1010 -> 01100110 -> 0x66
+	  case 4:  return 0xa6; // 0100 -> 0010 -> 10100110 -> 0xa6
+	  case 3:  return 0x5a; // 0011 -> 1100 -> 01011010 -> 0x5a
+	  case 2:  return 0x9a; // 0010 -> 0100 -> 10011010 -> 0x9a
+	  case 1:  return 0x6a; // 0001 -> 1000 -> 01101010 -> 0x6a
+	  default: return 0xaa; // 0000 -> 0000 -> 10101010 -> 0xaa
+
+	}
+}
 
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // Prepare tag messages
 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 static void CodeIClassTagAnswer(const uint8_t *cmd, int len)
 {
-	//So far a dummy implementation, not used
-	//int lastProxToAirDuration =0;
+
+	/*
+	 * SOF comprises 3 parts;
+	 * * An unmodulated time of 56.64 us
+	 * * 24 pulses of 423.75 KHz (fc/32)
+	 * * A logic 1, which starts with an unmodulated time of 18.88us
+	 *   followed by 8 pulses of 423.75kHz (fc/32)
+	 *
+	 *
+	 * EOF comprises 3 parts:
+	 * - A logic 0 (which starts with 8 pulses of fc/32 followed by an unmodulated
+	 *   time of 18.88us.
+	 * - 24 pulses of fc/32
+	 * - An unmodulated time of 56.64 us
+	 *
+	 *
+	 * A logic 0 starts with 8 pulses of fc/32
+	 * followed by an unmodulated time of 256/fc (~18,88us).
+	 *
+	 * A logic 0 starts with unmodulated time of 256/fc (~18,88us) followed by
+	 * 8 pulses of fc/32 (also 18.88us)
+	 *
+	 * The mode FPGA_HF_SIMULATOR_MODULATE_424K_8BIT which we use to simulate tag,
+	 * works like this.
+	 * - A 1-bit input to the FPGA becomes 8 pulses on 423.5kHz (fc/32) (18.88us).
+	 * - A 0-bit inptu to the FPGA becomes an unmodulated time of 18.88us
+	 *
+	 * In this mode the SOF can be written as 00011101 = 0x1D
+	 * The EOF can be written as 10111000 = 0xb8
+	 * A logic 1 is 01
+	 * A logic 0 is 10
+	 *
+	 * */
+
 	int i;
 
 	ToSendReset();
 
 	// Send SOF
-	ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x00;
-	ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x00;
-	ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x00;
-	ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0xff;//Proxtoair duration starts here
-	ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0xff;
-	ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0xff;
-	ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x00;
-	ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0xff;
+	ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x1D;
 
 	for(i = 0; i < len; i++) {
-		int j;
 		uint8_t b = cmd[i];
-
-		// Data bits
-		for(j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
-			if(b & 1) {
-				ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x00;
-				ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0xff;
-			} else {
-				ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0xff;
-				ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x00;
+		ToSend[++ToSendMax] = encode4Bits(b & 0xF); //Least significant half
+		ToSend[++ToSendMax] = encode4Bits((b >>4) & 0xF);//Most significant half
 			}
-			b >>= 1;
-		}
-	}
 
 	// Send EOF
-	ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0xff;
-	ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x00;
-	ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0xff;
-	ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0xff;
-	ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0xff;	
-	ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x00;
-	ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x00;
-	ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x00;
-
+	ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0xB8;
 	//lastProxToAirDuration  = 8*ToSendMax - 3*8 - 3*8;//Not counting zeroes in the beginning or end
-
 	// Convert from last byte pos to length
 	ToSendMax++;
 }
@@ -917,21 +961,13 @@ static void CodeIClassTagSOF()
 
 	ToSendReset();
 	// Send SOF
-	ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x00;
-	ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x00;
-	ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x00;
-	ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0xff;
-	ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0xff;
-	ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0xff;
-	ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x00;
-	ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0xff;
-
+	ToSend[++ToSendMax] = 0x1D;
 //	lastProxToAirDuration  = 8*ToSendMax - 3*8;//Not counting zeroes in the beginning
 
-	
 	// Convert from last byte pos to length
 	ToSendMax++;
 }
+
 int doIClassSimulation(uint8_t csn[], int breakAfterMacReceived, uint8_t *reader_mac_buf);
 /**
  * @brief SimulateIClass simulates an iClass card.
@@ -952,8 +988,8 @@ void SimulateIClass(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t arg2, uint8_t *datain
 	FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_HF);
 
 	// Enable and clear the trace
-	iso14a_set_tracing(TRUE);
-	iso14a_clear_trace();
+	set_tracing(TRUE);
+	clear_trace();
 
 	uint8_t csn_crc[] = { 0x03, 0x1f, 0xec, 0x8a, 0xf7, 0xff, 0x12, 0xe0, 0x00, 0x00 };
 	if(simType == 0) {
@@ -967,7 +1003,7 @@ void SimulateIClass(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t arg2, uint8_t *datain
 	else if(simType == 2)
 	{
 
-		uint8_t mac_responses[64] = { 0 };
+		uint8_t mac_responses[USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE] = { 0 };
 		Dbprintf("Going into attack mode, %d CSNS sent", numberOfCSNS);
 		// In this mode, a number of csns are within datain. We'll simulate each one, one at a time
 		// in order to collect MAC's from the reader. This can later be used in an offlne-attack
@@ -980,6 +1016,7 @@ void SimulateIClass(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t arg2, uint8_t *datain
 			memcpy(csn_crc, datain+(i*8), 8);
 			if(doIClassSimulation(csn_crc,1,mac_responses+i*8))
 			{
+				cmd_send(CMD_ACK,CMD_SIMULATE_TAG_ICLASS,i,0,mac_responses,i*8);
 				return; // Button pressed
 			}
 		}
@@ -1002,8 +1039,8 @@ void SimulateIClass(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t arg2, uint8_t *datain
 int doIClassSimulation(uint8_t csn[], int breakAfterMacReceived, uint8_t *reader_mac_buf)
 {
 
-
 	// CSN followed by two CRC bytes
+	uint8_t response1[] = { 0x0F} ;
 	uint8_t response2[] = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
 	uint8_t response3[] = { 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
 	memcpy(response3,csn,sizeof(response3));
@@ -1026,33 +1063,34 @@ int doIClassSimulation(uint8_t csn[], int breakAfterMacReceived, uint8_t *reader
 	// Reader 81 anticoll. CSN
 	// Tag    CSN
 
-	uint8_t *resp;
-	int respLen;
-	uint8_t* respdata = NULL;
-	int respsize = 0;
-	uint8_t sof = 0x0f;
+	uint8_t *modulated_response;
+	int modulated_response_size;
+	uint8_t* trace_data = NULL;
+	int trace_data_size = 0;
+	//uint8_t sof = 0x0f;
 
-	// Respond SOF -- takes 8 bytes
-	uint8_t *resp1 = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + FREE_BUFFER_OFFSET);
+	// free eventually allocated BigBuf memory
+	BigBuf_free();
+	// Respond SOF -- takes 1 bytes
+	uint8_t *resp1 = BigBuf_malloc(2);
 	int resp1Len;
 
 	// Anticollision CSN (rotated CSN)
-	// 176: Takes 16 bytes for SOF/EOF and 10 * 16 = 160 bytes (2 bytes/bit)
-	uint8_t *resp2 = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + FREE_BUFFER_OFFSET + 10);
+	// 22: Takes 2 bytes for SOF/EOF and 10 * 2 = 20 bytes (2 bytes/byte)
+	uint8_t *resp2 = BigBuf_malloc(28);
 	int resp2Len;
 
 	// CSN
-	// 176: Takes 16 bytes for SOF/EOF and 10 * 16 = 160 bytes (2 bytes/bit)
-	uint8_t *resp3 = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + FREE_BUFFER_OFFSET + 190);
+	// 22: Takes 2 bytes for SOF/EOF and 10 * 2 = 20 bytes (2 bytes/byte)
+	uint8_t *resp3 = BigBuf_malloc(30);
 	int resp3Len;
 
 	// e-Purse
-	// 144: Takes 16 bytes for SOF/EOF and 8 * 16 = 128 bytes (2 bytes/bit)
-	uint8_t *resp4 = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + FREE_BUFFER_OFFSET + 370);
+	// 18: Takes 2 bytes for SOF/EOF and 8 * 2 = 16 bytes (2 bytes/bit)
+	uint8_t *resp4 = BigBuf_malloc(20);
 	int resp4Len;
 
-	// + 1720..
-	uint8_t *receivedCmd = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + RECV_CMD_OFFSET);
+	uint8_t *receivedCmd = BigBuf_malloc(MAX_FRAME_SIZE);
 	memset(receivedCmd, 0x44, MAX_FRAME_SIZE);
 	int len;
 
@@ -1095,17 +1133,13 @@ int doIClassSimulation(uint8_t csn[], int breakAfterMacReceived, uint8_t *reader
 	LED_A_ON();
 	bool buttonPressed = false;
 
-	/** Hack  for testing
-	memcpy(reader_mac_buf,csn,8);
-	exitLoop = true;
-	end hack **/
-
 	while(!exitLoop) {
 
 		LED_B_OFF();
 		//Signal tracer
 		// Can be used to get a trigger for an oscilloscope..
 		LED_C_OFF();
+
 		if(!GetIClassCommandFromReader(receivedCmd, &len, 100)) {
 			buttonPressed = true;
 			break;
@@ -1117,35 +1151,35 @@ int doIClassSimulation(uint8_t csn[], int breakAfterMacReceived, uint8_t *reader
 		// Okay, look at the command now.
 		if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x0a ) {
 			// Reader in anticollission phase
-			resp = resp1; respLen = resp1Len; //order = 1;
-			respdata = &sof;
-			respsize = sizeof(sof);
+			modulated_response = resp1; modulated_response_size = resp1Len; //order = 1;
+			trace_data = response1;
+			trace_data_size = sizeof(response1);
 		} else if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x0c) {
 			// Reader asks for anticollission CSN
-			resp = resp2; respLen = resp2Len; //order = 2;
-			respdata = response2;
-			respsize = sizeof(response2);
+			modulated_response = resp2; modulated_response_size = resp2Len; //order = 2;
+			trace_data = response2;
+			trace_data_size = sizeof(response2);
 			//DbpString("Reader requests anticollission CSN:");
 		} else if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x81) {
 			// Reader selects anticollission CSN.
 			// Tag sends the corresponding real CSN
-			resp = resp3; respLen = resp3Len; //order = 3;
-			respdata = response3;
-			respsize = sizeof(response3);
+			modulated_response = resp3; modulated_response_size = resp3Len; //order = 3;
+			trace_data = response3;
+			trace_data_size = sizeof(response3);
 			//DbpString("Reader selects anticollission CSN:");
 		} else if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x88) {
 			// Read e-purse (88 02)
-			resp = resp4; respLen = resp4Len; //order = 4;
-			respdata = response4;
-			respsize = sizeof(response4);
+			modulated_response = resp4; modulated_response_size = resp4Len; //order = 4;
+			trace_data = response4;
+			trace_data_size = sizeof(response4);
 			LED_B_ON();
 		} else if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x05) {
 			// Reader random and reader MAC!!!
 			// Do not respond
             // We do not know what to answer, so lets keep quiet
-			resp = resp1; respLen = 0; //order = 5;
-			respdata = NULL;
-			respsize = 0;
+			modulated_response = resp1; modulated_response_size = 0; //order = 5;
+			trace_data = NULL;
+			trace_data_size = 0;
 			if (breakAfterMacReceived){
 				// dbprintf:ing ...
 				Dbprintf("CSN: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x"
@@ -1162,9 +1196,9 @@ int doIClassSimulation(uint8_t csn[], int breakAfterMacReceived, uint8_t *reader
 			}
 		} else if(receivedCmd[0] == 0x00 && len == 1) {
 			// Reader ends the session
-			resp = resp1; respLen = 0; //order = 0;
-			respdata = NULL;
-			respsize = 0;
+			modulated_response = resp1; modulated_response_size = 0; //order = 0;
+			trace_data = NULL;
+			trace_data_size = 0;
 		} else {
 			//#db# Unknown command received from reader (len=5): 26 1 0 f6 a 44 44 44 44
 			// Never seen this command before
@@ -1174,9 +1208,9 @@ int doIClassSimulation(uint8_t csn[], int breakAfterMacReceived, uint8_t *reader
 			receivedCmd[3], receivedCmd[4], receivedCmd[5],
 			receivedCmd[6], receivedCmd[7], receivedCmd[8]);
 			// Do not respond
-			resp = resp1; respLen = 0; //order = 0;
-			respdata = NULL;
-			respsize = 0;
+			modulated_response = resp1; modulated_response_size = 0; //order = 0;
+			trace_data = NULL;
+			trace_data_size = 0;
 		}
 
 		if(cmdsRecvd >  100) {
@@ -1186,9 +1220,11 @@ int doIClassSimulation(uint8_t csn[], int breakAfterMacReceived, uint8_t *reader
 		else {
 			cmdsRecvd++;
 		}
-
-		if(respLen > 0) {
-			SendIClassAnswer(resp, respLen, 21);
+		/**
+		A legit tag has about 380us delay between reader EOT and tag SOF.
+		**/
+		if(modulated_response_size > 0) {
+			SendIClassAnswer(modulated_response, modulated_response_size, 1);
 			t2r_time = GetCountSspClk();
 		}
 
@@ -1197,9 +1233,9 @@ int doIClassSimulation(uint8_t csn[], int breakAfterMacReceived, uint8_t *reader
 			GetParity(receivedCmd, len, parity);
 			LogTrace(receivedCmd,len, (r2t_time-time_0)<< 4, (r2t_time-time_0) << 4, parity, TRUE);
 
-			if (respdata != NULL) {
-				GetParity(respdata, respsize, parity);
-				LogTrace(respdata, respsize, (t2r_time-time_0) << 4, (t2r_time-time_0) << 4, parity, FALSE);
+			if (trace_data != NULL) {
+				GetParity(trace_data, trace_data_size, parity);
+				LogTrace(trace_data, trace_data_size, (t2r_time-time_0) << 4, (t2r_time-time_0) << 4, parity, FALSE);
 			}
 			if(!tracing) {
 				DbpString("Trace full");
@@ -1213,6 +1249,8 @@ int doIClassSimulation(uint8_t csn[], int breakAfterMacReceived, uint8_t *reader
 	//Dbprintf("%x", cmdsRecvd);
 	LED_A_OFF();
 	LED_B_OFF();
+	LED_C_OFF();
+
 	if(buttonPressed)
 	{
 		DbpString("Button pressed");
@@ -1225,7 +1263,8 @@ static int SendIClassAnswer(uint8_t *resp, int respLen, int delay)
 	int i = 0, d=0;//, u = 0, d = 0;
 	uint8_t b = 0;
 
-	FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_SIMULATOR|FPGA_HF_SIMULATOR_MODULATE_424K);
+	//FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_SIMULATOR|FPGA_HF_SIMULATOR_MODULATE_424K);
+	FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_HF_SIMULATOR|FPGA_HF_SIMULATOR_MODULATE_424K_8BIT);
 
 	AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_THR = 0x00;
 	FpgaSetupSsc();
@@ -1249,7 +1288,8 @@ static int SendIClassAnswer(uint8_t *resp, int respLen, int delay)
 			AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_THR = b;
 		}
 
-		if (i > respLen +4) break;
+//		if (i > respLen +4) break;
+		if (i > respLen +1) break;
 	}
 
 	return 0;
@@ -1271,17 +1311,17 @@ static void TransmitIClassCommand(const uint8_t *cmd, int len, int *samples, int
    {
      if(*wait < 10) *wait = 10;
      
-     for(c = 0; c < *wait;) {
-       if(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & (AT91C_SSC_TXRDY)) {
-         AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_THR = 0x00;		// For exact timing!
-         c++;
-       }
-       if(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & (AT91C_SSC_RXRDY)) {
-         volatile uint32_t r = AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR;
-         (void)r;
-       }
-       WDT_HIT();
-     }
+  for(c = 0; c < *wait;) {
+    if(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & (AT91C_SSC_TXRDY)) {
+      AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_THR = 0x00;		// For exact timing!
+      c++;
+    }
+    if(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & (AT91C_SSC_RXRDY)) {
+      volatile uint32_t r = AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR;
+      (void)r;
+    }
+    WDT_HIT();
+  }
 
    }
 
@@ -1364,19 +1404,18 @@ void CodeIClassCommand(const uint8_t * cmd, int len)
 
 void ReaderTransmitIClass(uint8_t* frame, int len)
 {
-	int wait = 0;
-	int samples = 0;
+  int wait = 0;
+  int samples = 0;
 
-	// This is tied to other size changes
-	// 	uint8_t* frame_addr = ((uint8_t*)BigBuf) + 2024;
-	CodeIClassCommand(frame,len);
+  // This is tied to other size changes
+  CodeIClassCommand(frame,len);
 
-	// Select the card
-	TransmitIClassCommand(ToSend, ToSendMax, &samples, &wait);
-	if(trigger)
-		LED_A_ON();
+  // Select the card
+  TransmitIClassCommand(ToSend, ToSendMax, &samples, &wait);
+  if(trigger)
+  	LED_A_ON();
 
-	// Store reader command in buffer
+  // Store reader command in buffer
 	if (tracing) {
 		uint8_t par[MAX_PARITY_SIZE];
 		GetParity(frame, len, par);
@@ -1412,7 +1451,7 @@ static int GetIClassAnswer(uint8_t *receivedResponse, int maxLen, int *samples,
 	for(;;) {
 		WDT_HIT();
 
-	        if(BUTTON_PRESS()) return FALSE;
+	    if(BUTTON_PRESS()) return FALSE;
 
 		if(AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_SR & (AT91C_SSC_TXRDY)) {
 			AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_THR = 0x00;  // To make use of exact timing of next command from reader!!
@@ -1423,10 +1462,7 @@ static int GetIClassAnswer(uint8_t *receivedResponse, int maxLen, int *samples,
 			b = (uint8_t)AT91C_BASE_SSC->SSC_RHR;
 			skip = !skip;
 			if(skip) continue;
-			/*if(ManchesterDecoding((b>>4) & 0xf)) {
-				*samples = ((c - 1) << 3) + 4;
-				return TRUE;
-			}*/
+		
 			if(ManchesterDecoding(b & 0x0f)) {
 				*samples = c << 3;
 				return  TRUE;
@@ -1453,8 +1489,8 @@ void setupIclassReader()
 {
     FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_HF);
     // Reset trace buffer
-    iso14a_set_tracing(TRUE);
-    iso14a_clear_trace();
+	set_tracing(TRUE);
+	clear_trace();
 
     // Setup SSC
     FpgaSetupSsc();
@@ -1499,7 +1535,7 @@ uint8_t handshakeIclassTag(uint8_t *card_data)
 	static uint8_t identify[]    = { 0x0c };
 	static uint8_t select[]      = { 0x81, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
 	static uint8_t readcheck_cc[]= { 0x88, 0x02 };
-	uint8_t *resp = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + RECV_RESP_OFFSET);
+	uint8_t resp[ICLASS_BUFFER_SIZE];
 
 	uint8_t read_status = 0;
 
@@ -1550,14 +1586,14 @@ void ReaderIClass(uint8_t arg0) {
     int read_status= 0;
     bool abort_after_read = arg0 & FLAG_ICLASS_READER_ONLY_ONCE;
 	bool get_cc = arg0 & FLAG_ICLASS_READER_GET_CC;
-
+	set_tracing(TRUE);
     setupIclassReader();
 
     size_t datasize = 0;
     while(!BUTTON_PRESS())
     {
 
-		if(traceLen > TRACE_SIZE) {
+		if(!tracing) {
 			DbpString("Trace full");
 			break;
 		}
@@ -1569,20 +1605,20 @@ void ReaderIClass(uint8_t arg0) {
 		if(read_status == 1) datasize = 8;
 		if(read_status == 2) datasize = 16;
 
-		LED_B_ON();
-		//Send back to client, but don't bother if we already sent this
-		if(memcmp(last_csn, card_data, 8) != 0)
+                    LED_B_ON();
+                    //Send back to client, but don't bother if we already sent this
+                    if(memcmp(last_csn, card_data, 8) != 0)
 		{
 
 			if(!get_cc || (get_cc && read_status == 2))
 			{
-				cmd_send(CMD_ACK,read_status,0,0,card_data,datasize);
+                        cmd_send(CMD_ACK,read_status,0,0,card_data,datasize);
 				if(abort_after_read) {
 					LED_A_OFF();
 					return;
 				}
-				//Save that we already sent this....
-				memcpy(last_csn, card_data, 8);
+                    //Save that we already sent this....
+                        memcpy(last_csn, card_data, 8);
 			}
 			//If 'get_cc' was specified and we didn't get a CC, we'll just keep trying...
 		}
@@ -1594,7 +1630,7 @@ void ReaderIClass(uint8_t arg0) {
 
 void ReaderIClass_Replay(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *MAC) {
 
-	uint8_t card_data[24]={0};
+	uint8_t card_data[USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE]={0};
 	uint16_t block_crc_LUT[255] = {0};
 
 	{//Generate a lookup table for block crc
@@ -1620,16 +1656,16 @@ void ReaderIClass_Replay(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *MAC) {
 	  int keyaccess;
 	} memory;
 	
-	uint8_t* resp = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + RECV_RESP_OFFSET);
+	uint8_t resp[ICLASS_BUFFER_SIZE];
 	
     setupIclassReader();
-
+	set_tracing(TRUE);
 
 	while(!BUTTON_PRESS()) {
 	
 		WDT_HIT();
 
-		if(traceLen > TRACE_SIZE) {
+		if(!tracing) {
 			DbpString("Trace full");
 			break;
 		}
@@ -1637,20 +1673,20 @@ void ReaderIClass_Replay(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *MAC) {
 		uint8_t read_status = handshakeIclassTag(card_data);
 		if(read_status < 2) continue;
 
-		//for now replay captured auth (as cc not updated)
-		memcpy(check+5,MAC,4);
+				//for now replay captured auth (as cc not updated)
+				memcpy(check+5,MAC,4);
 
 		if(sendCmdGetResponseWithRetries(check, sizeof(check),resp, 4, 5))
 		{
-			Dbprintf("Error: Authentication Fail!");
+				  Dbprintf("Error: Authentication Fail!");
 			continue;
-		}
+				}
 
 		//first get configuration block (block 1)
 		crc = block_crc_LUT[1];
-		read[1]=1;
-		read[2] = crc >> 8;
-		read[3] = crc & 0xff;
+				read[1]=1;
+				read[2] = crc >> 8;
+				read[3] = crc & 0xff;
 
 		if(sendCmdGetResponseWithRetries(read, sizeof(read),resp, 10, 10))
 		{
@@ -1658,39 +1694,75 @@ void ReaderIClass_Replay(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *MAC) {
 			continue;
 		}
 
-		mem=resp[5];
-		memory.k16= (mem & 0x80);
-		memory.book= (mem & 0x20);
-		memory.k2= (mem & 0x8);
-		memory.lockauth= (mem & 0x2);
-		memory.keyaccess= (mem & 0x1);
+					 mem=resp[5];
+					 memory.k16= (mem & 0x80);
+					 memory.book= (mem & 0x20);
+					 memory.k2= (mem & 0x8);
+					 memory.lockauth= (mem & 0x2);
+					 memory.keyaccess= (mem & 0x1);
 
 		cardsize = memory.k16 ? 255 : 32;
 		WDT_HIT();
-
-		//then loop around remaining blocks
+		//Set card_data to all zeroes, we'll fill it with data
+		memset(card_data,0x0,USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE);
+		uint8_t failedRead =0;
+		uint8_t stored_data_length =0;
+				//then loop around remaining blocks
 		for(int block=0; block < cardsize; block++){
 
 			read[1]= block;
 			crc = block_crc_LUT[block];
-			read[2] = crc >> 8;
-			read[3] = crc & 0xff;
+				    read[2] = crc >> 8;
+				    read[3] = crc & 0xff;
 
 			if(!sendCmdGetResponseWithRetries(read, sizeof(read), resp, 10, 10))
 			{
-				Dbprintf("     %02x: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x",
+				         Dbprintf("     %02x: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x",
 						 block, resp[0], resp[1], resp[2],
-						resp[3], resp[4], resp[5],
-						resp[6], resp[7]);
+					  resp[3], resp[4], resp[5],
+					  resp[6], resp[7]);
+
+				//Fill up the buffer
+				memcpy(card_data+stored_data_length,resp,8);
+				stored_data_length += 8;
+
+				if(stored_data_length +8 > USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE)
+				{//Time to send this off and start afresh
+					cmd_send(CMD_ACK,
+							 stored_data_length,//data length
+							 failedRead,//Failed blocks?
+							 0,//Not used ATM
+							 card_data, stored_data_length);
+					//reset
+					stored_data_length = 0;
+					failedRead = 0;
+				}
 
 			}else{
+				failedRead = 1;
+				stored_data_length +=8;//Otherwise, data becomes misaligned
 				Dbprintf("Failed to dump block %d", block);
-
 			}
 		}
+		//Send off any remaining data
+		if(stored_data_length > 0)
+		{
+			cmd_send(CMD_ACK,
+					 stored_data_length,//data length
+					 failedRead,//Failed blocks?
+					 0,//Not used ATM
+					 card_data, stored_data_length);
+		}
 		//If we got here, let's break
 		break;
 	}
+	//Signal end of transmission
+	cmd_send(CMD_ACK,
+			 0,//data length
+			 0,//Failed blocks?
+			 0,//Not used ATM
+			 card_data, 0);
+
 	LED_A_OFF();
 }
 
@@ -1712,7 +1784,7 @@ void IClass_iso14443A_write(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t blockNo, uint8_t *data, uint8_
 	uint8_t* resp = (((uint8_t *)BigBuf) + 3560);
 
 	// Reset trace buffer
-    memset(trace, 0x44, RECV_CMD_OFFSET);
+	memset(trace, 0x44, RECV_CMD_OFFSET);
 	traceLen = 0;
 
 	// Setup SSC