X-Git-Url: https://git.zerfleddert.de/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi/proxmark3-svn/blobdiff_plain/5eae566a28d4494e70a9e3812e269dbd87d9bc07..76a608af8e342b50718cfd0e53c0fa932304dbd9:/armsrc/mifarecmd.c diff --git a/armsrc/mifarecmd.c b/armsrc/mifarecmd.c index a240bed4..da574fd0 100644 --- a/armsrc/mifarecmd.c +++ b/armsrc/mifarecmd.c @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ // Hagen Fritsch - June 2010 // Midnitesnake - Dec 2013 // Andy Davies - Apr 2014 -// Iceman - May 2014 +// Iceman - May 2014,2015,2016 // // This code is licensed to you under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or, // at your option, any later version. See the LICENSE.txt file for the text of @@ -14,11 +14,6 @@ //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- #include "mifarecmd.h" -#include "apps.h" -#include "util.h" -//#include "../client/loclass/des.h" -#include "des.h" -#include "crc.h" //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Select, Authenticate, Read a MIFARE tag. @@ -34,23 +29,24 @@ void MifareReadBlock(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t arg1, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *datain) // variables byte_t isOK = 0; - byte_t dataoutbuf[16]; - uint8_t uid[10]; - uint32_t cuid; + byte_t dataoutbuf[16] = {0x00}; + uint8_t uid[10] = {0x00}; + uint32_t cuid = 0; struct Crypto1State mpcs = {0, 0}; struct Crypto1State *pcs; pcs = &mpcs; - // clear trace - clear_trace(); iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN); + clear_trace(); + set_tracing(true); + LED_A_ON(); LED_B_OFF(); LED_C_OFF(); while (true) { - if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, &cuid)) { + if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, &cuid, true, 0)) { if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card"); break; }; @@ -74,7 +70,6 @@ void MifareReadBlock(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t arg1, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *datain) break; } - // ----------------------------- crypto1 destroy crypto1_destroy(pcs); if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 2) DbpString("READ BLOCK FINISHED"); @@ -87,165 +82,99 @@ void MifareReadBlock(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t arg1, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *datain) LEDsoff(); } +void MifareUC_Auth(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *keybytes){ -void MifareUC_Auth1(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain){ - - byte_t dataoutbuf[16] = {0x00}; - uint8_t uid[10] = {0x00}; - uint32_t cuid = 0x00; + bool turnOffField = (arg0 == 1); LED_A_ON(); LED_B_OFF(); LED_C_OFF(); - - clear_trace(); + iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN); - if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, &cuid)) { + clear_trace(); + set_tracing(true); + + if(!iso14443a_select_card(NULL, NULL, NULL, true, 0)) { if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("Can't select card"); OnError(0); return; }; - if(mifare_ultra_auth1(dataoutbuf)){ - if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("Authentication part1: Fail."); + if(!mifare_ultra_auth(keybytes)){ + if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("Authentication failed"); OnError(1); return; } - if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_EXTENDED) DbpString("AUTH 1 FINISHED"); - - cmd_send(CMD_ACK,1,cuid,0,dataoutbuf,11); - LEDsoff(); -} -void MifareUC_Auth2(uint32_t arg0, uint8_t *datain){ - - uint8_t key[16] = {0x00}; - byte_t dataoutbuf[16] = {0x00}; - - memcpy(key, datain, 16); - - LED_A_ON(); LED_B_OFF(); LED_C_OFF(); - - if(mifare_ultra_auth2(key, dataoutbuf)){ - if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("Authentication part2: Fail..."); - OnError(1); - return; + if (turnOffField) { + FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); + LEDsoff(); } - - if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_EXTENDED) DbpString("AUTH 2 FINISHED"); - - cmd_send(CMD_ACK,1,0,0,dataoutbuf,11); - FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); - LEDsoff(); + cmd_send(CMD_ACK,1,0,0,0,0); } +// Arg0 = BlockNo, +// Arg1 = UsePwd bool +// datain = PWD bytes, void MifareUReadBlock(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t arg1, uint8_t *datain) { uint8_t blockNo = arg0; byte_t dataout[16] = {0x00}; - uint8_t uid[10] = {0x00}; - uint8_t key[16] = {0x00}; - bool usePwd = (arg1 == 1); - - LED_A_ON(); LED_B_OFF(); LED_C_OFF(); - - clear_trace(); + bool useKey = (arg1 == 1); //UL_C + bool usePwd = (arg1 == 2); //UL_EV1/NTAG + + LEDsoff(); + LED_A_ON(); iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN); - - int len = iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, NULL); + + clear_trace(); + set_tracing(true); + + int len = iso14443a_select_card(NULL, NULL, NULL, true, 0); if(!len) { if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("Can't select card (RC:%02X)",len); OnError(1); return; } - - // authenticate here. - if ( usePwd ) { - - memcpy(key, datain, 16); - - // Dbprintf("KEY: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x", key[0],key[1],key[2],key[3],key[4],key[5],key[6],key[7] ); - // Dbprintf("KEY: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x", key[8],key[9],key[10],key[11],key[12],key[13],key[14],key[15] ); - - uint8_t a[8] = {1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1 }; - uint8_t b[8] = {0x00}; - uint8_t enc_b[8] = {0x00}; - uint8_t ab[16] = {0x00}; - uint8_t enc_ab[16] = {0x00}; - uint8_t enc_key[8] = {0x00}; - - uint16_t len; - uint8_t receivedAnswer[MAX_FRAME_SIZE]; - uint8_t receivedAnswerPar[MAX_PARITY_SIZE]; - - len = mifare_sendcmd_short(NULL, 1, 0x1A, 0x00, receivedAnswer,receivedAnswerPar ,NULL); - if (len != 11) { - if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("Cmd Error: %02x", receivedAnswer[0]); + + // UL-C authentication + if ( useKey ) { + uint8_t key[16] = {0x00}; + memcpy(key, datain, sizeof(key) ); + + if ( !mifare_ultra_auth(key) ) { OnError(1); return; } - - // tag nonce. - memcpy(enc_b,receivedAnswer+1,8); - - // decrypt nonce. - tdes_2key_dec(b, enc_b, 8, key ); - - Dbprintf("enc_B: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x", enc_b[0],enc_b[1],enc_b[2],enc_b[3],enc_b[4],enc_b[5],enc_b[6],enc_b[7] ); - Dbprintf(" B: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x", b[0],b[1],b[2],b[3],b[4],b[5],b[6],b[7] ); - rol(b,8); - - memcpy(ab ,a,8); - memcpy(ab+8,b,8); - - Dbprintf("AB: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x", ab[0],ab[1],ab[2],ab[3],ab[4],ab[5],ab[6],ab[7] ); - Dbprintf("AB: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x", ab[8],ab[9],ab[10],ab[11],ab[12],ab[13],ab[14],ab[15] ); - - // encrypt - tdes_2key_enc(enc_ab, ab, 16, key); - - Dbprintf("e_AB: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x", enc_ab[0],enc_ab[1],enc_ab[2],enc_ab[3],enc_ab[4],enc_ab[5],enc_ab[6],enc_ab[7] ); - Dbprintf("e_enc_ab: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x", enc_ab[8],enc_ab[9],enc_ab[10],enc_ab[11],enc_ab[12],enc_ab[13],enc_ab[14],enc_ab[15] ); + } - len = mifare_sendcmd_short_mfucauth(NULL, 1, 0xAF, enc_ab, receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar, NULL); - if (len != 11) { - if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("Cmd Error: %02x", receivedAnswer[0]); + // UL-EV1 / NTAG authentication + if ( usePwd ) { + uint8_t pwd[4] = {0x00}; + memcpy(pwd, datain, 4); + uint8_t pack[4] = {0,0,0,0}; + if (!mifare_ul_ev1_auth(pwd, pack)) { OnError(1); return; } - - // the tags' encryption of our nonce, A. - memcpy(enc_key, receivedAnswer+1, 8); - - // clear B. - memset(b, 0x00, 8); - - // decrypt - tdes_2key_dec(b, enc_key, 8, key ); - if ( memcmp(a, b, 8) == 0 ) - Dbprintf("Verified key"); - else - Dbprintf("failed authentication"); - - Dbprintf("a: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x", a[0],a[1],a[2],a[3],a[4],a[5],a[6],a[7] ); - Dbprintf("b: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x", b[0],b[1],b[2],b[3],b[4],b[5],b[6],b[7] ); - } - + } + if( mifare_ultra_readblock(blockNo, dataout) ) { if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("Read block error"); OnError(2); return; } - + if( mifare_ultra_halt() ) { if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("Halt error"); OnError(3); return; } - + cmd_send(CMD_ACK,1,0,0,dataout,16); FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); LEDsoff(); } + //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Select, Authenticate, Read a MIFARE tag. // read sector (data = 4 x 16 bytes = 64 bytes, or 16 x 16 bytes = 256 bytes) @@ -261,27 +190,27 @@ void MifareReadSector(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t arg1, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *datain) // variables byte_t isOK = 0; byte_t dataoutbuf[16 * 16]; - uint8_t uid[10]; - uint32_t cuid; + uint8_t uid[10] = {0x00}; + uint32_t cuid = 0; struct Crypto1State mpcs = {0, 0}; struct Crypto1State *pcs; pcs = &mpcs; - // clear trace - clear_trace(); - iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN); + clear_trace(); + set_tracing(true); + LED_A_ON(); LED_B_OFF(); LED_C_OFF(); isOK = 1; - if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, &cuid)) { + if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, &cuid, true, 0)) { isOK = 0; if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card"); } - + if(isOK && mifare_classic_auth(pcs, cuid, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo), keyType, ui64Key, AUTH_FIRST)) { isOK = 0; @@ -300,74 +229,118 @@ void MifareReadSector(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t arg1, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *datain) if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error"); } - // ----------------------------- crypto1 destroy - crypto1_destroy(pcs); - if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 2) DbpString("READ SECTOR FINISHED"); + crypto1_destroy(pcs); + LED_B_ON(); cmd_send(CMD_ACK,isOK,0,0,dataoutbuf,16*NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo)); LED_B_OFF(); - // Thats it... FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); LEDsoff(); + set_tracing(FALSE); } -void MifareUReadCard(uint8_t arg0, int arg1, uint8_t *datain) +// arg0 = blockNo (start) +// arg1 = Pages (number of blocks) +// arg2 = useKey +// datain = KEY bytes +void MifareUReadCard(uint8_t arg0, uint16_t arg1, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *datain) { - // params - uint8_t sectorNo = arg0; - int Pages = arg1; - int countpages = 0; - byte_t dataout[176] = {0x00};; - uint32_t cuid = 0x00; + LEDsoff(); + LED_A_ON(); + iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN); - LED_A_ON(); LED_B_OFF(); LED_C_OFF(); + // free eventually allocated BigBuf memory + BigBuf_free(); BigBuf_Clear_ext(false); clear_trace(); - iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN); + set_tracing(true); + + // params + uint8_t blockNo = arg0; + uint16_t blocks = arg1; + bool useKey = (arg2 == 1); //UL_C + bool usePwd = (arg2 == 2); //UL_EV1/NTAG + uint32_t countblocks = 0; + uint8_t *dataout = BigBuf_malloc(CARD_MEMORY_SIZE); + if (dataout == NULL){ + Dbprintf("out of memory"); + OnError(1); + return; + } - int len = iso14443a_select_card(NULL, NULL, &cuid); + int len = iso14443a_select_card(NULL, NULL, NULL, true, 0); if (!len) { if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("Can't select card (RC:%d)",len); OnError(1); return; } - - for (int i = 0; i < Pages; i++){ - - len = mifare_ultra_readblock(sectorNo * 4 + i, dataout + 4 * i); + + // UL-C authentication + if ( useKey ) { + uint8_t key[16] = {0x00}; + memcpy(key, datain, sizeof(key) ); + + if ( !mifare_ultra_auth(key) ) { + OnError(1); + return; + } + } + + // UL-EV1 / NTAG authentication + if (usePwd) { + uint8_t pwd[4] = {0x00}; + memcpy(pwd, datain, sizeof(pwd)); + uint8_t pack[4] = {0,0,0,0}; + + if (!mifare_ul_ev1_auth(pwd, pack)){ + OnError(1); + return; + } + } + + for (int i = 0; i < blocks; i++){ + if ((i*4) + 4 >= CARD_MEMORY_SIZE) { + Dbprintf("Data exceeds buffer!!"); + break; + } + + len = mifare_ultra_readblock(blockNo + i, dataout + 4 * i); if (len) { if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("Read block %d error",i); - OnError(2); + // if no blocks read - error out + if (i==0){ + OnError(2); return; + } else { + //stop at last successful read block and return what we got + break; + } } else { - countpages++; + countblocks++; } } - + len = mifare_ultra_halt(); if (len) { if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("Halt error"); OnError(3); return; } - - if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ALL) Dbprintf("Pages read %d", countpages); - len = 16*4; //64 bytes + if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_EXTENDED) Dbprintf("Blocks read %d", countblocks); - // Read a UL-C - if (Pages == 44 && countpages > 16) - len = 176; + countblocks *= 4; - cmd_send(CMD_ACK, 1, 0, 0, dataout, len); + cmd_send(CMD_ACK, 1, countblocks, BigBuf_max_traceLen(), 0, 0); FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); LEDsoff(); + BigBuf_free(); + set_tracing(FALSE); } - //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Select, Authenticate, Write a MIFARE tag. // read block @@ -378,30 +351,30 @@ void MifareWriteBlock(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t arg1, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *datain) uint8_t blockNo = arg0; uint8_t keyType = arg1; uint64_t ui64Key = 0; - byte_t blockdata[16]; + byte_t blockdata[16] = {0x00}; ui64Key = bytes_to_num(datain, 6); memcpy(blockdata, datain + 10, 16); // variables byte_t isOK = 0; - uint8_t uid[10]; - uint32_t cuid; + uint8_t uid[10] = {0x00}; + uint32_t cuid = 0; struct Crypto1State mpcs = {0, 0}; struct Crypto1State *pcs; pcs = &mpcs; - // clear trace - clear_trace(); - iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN); + clear_trace(); + set_tracing(true); + LED_A_ON(); LED_B_OFF(); LED_C_OFF(); while (true) { - if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, &cuid)) { + if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, &cuid, true, 0)) { if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card"); break; }; @@ -425,42 +398,40 @@ void MifareWriteBlock(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t arg1, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *datain) break; } - // ----------------------------- crypto1 destroy crypto1_destroy(pcs); if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 2) DbpString("WRITE BLOCK FINISHED"); - LED_B_ON(); cmd_send(CMD_ACK,isOK,0,0,0,0); - LED_B_OFF(); - - // Thats it... FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); LEDsoff(); + set_tracing(FALSE); } -void MifareUWriteBlock(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain) +/* // Command not needed but left for future testing +void MifareUWriteBlockCompat(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain) { - uint8_t blockNo = arg0; + uint8_t blockNo = arg0; byte_t blockdata[16] = {0x00}; - memcpy(blockdata, datain, 16); - + memcpy(blockdata, datain, 16); + uint8_t uid[10] = {0x00}; LED_A_ON(); LED_B_OFF(); LED_C_OFF(); - + clear_trace(); + set_tracing(true); iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN); - if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, NULL)) { + if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, NULL, true, 0)) { if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card"); OnError(0); return; }; - if(mifare_ultra_writeblock(blockNo, blockdata)) { + if(mifare_ultra_writeblock_compat(blockNo, blockdata)) { if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error"); OnError(0); return; }; @@ -470,34 +441,66 @@ void MifareUWriteBlock(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain) OnError(0); return; }; - + if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 2) DbpString("WRITE BLOCK FINISHED"); cmd_send(CMD_ACK,1,0,0,0,0); FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); LEDsoff(); } - -void MifareUWriteBlock_Special(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain) +*/ + +// Arg0 : Block to write to. +// Arg1 : 0 = use no authentication. +// 1 = use 0x1A authentication. +// 2 = use 0x1B authentication. +// datain : 4 first bytes is data to be written. +// : 4/16 next bytes is authentication key. +void MifareUWriteBlock(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t arg1, uint8_t *datain) { uint8_t blockNo = arg0; + bool useKey = (arg1 == 1); //UL_C + bool usePwd = (arg1 == 2); //UL_EV1/NTAG byte_t blockdata[4] = {0x00}; - - memcpy(blockdata, datain,4); - uint8_t uid[10] = {0x00}; + memcpy(blockdata, datain,4); - LED_A_ON(); LED_B_OFF(); LED_C_OFF(); - clear_trace(); + LEDsoff(); + LED_A_ON(); iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN); - if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, NULL)) { + clear_trace(); + set_tracing(true); + + if(!iso14443a_select_card(NULL, NULL, NULL, true, 0)) { if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card"); OnError(0); return; }; - if(mifare_ultra_special_writeblock(blockNo, blockdata)) { + // UL-C authentication + if ( useKey ) { + uint8_t key[16] = {0x00}; + memcpy(key, datain+4, sizeof(key) ); + + if ( !mifare_ultra_auth(key) ) { + OnError(1); + return; + } + } + + // UL-EV1 / NTAG authentication + if (usePwd) { + uint8_t pwd[4] = {0x00}; + memcpy(pwd, datain+4, 4); + uint8_t pack[4] = {0,0,0,0}; + if (!mifare_ul_ev1_auth(pwd, pack)) { + OnError(1); + return; + } + } + + if(mifare_ultra_writeblock(blockNo, blockdata)) { if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error"); OnError(0); return; @@ -514,6 +517,7 @@ void MifareUWriteBlock_Special(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain) cmd_send(CMD_ACK,1,0,0,0,0); FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); LEDsoff(); + set_tracing(FALSE); } void MifareUSetPwd(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain){ @@ -524,10 +528,12 @@ void MifareUSetPwd(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain){ memcpy(pwd, datain, 16); LED_A_ON(); LED_B_OFF(); LED_C_OFF(); - clear_trace(); iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN); - if(!iso14443a_select_card(NULL, NULL, NULL)) { + clear_trace(); + set_tracing(true); + + if(!iso14443a_select_card(NULL, NULL, NULL, true, 0)) { if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card"); OnError(0); return; @@ -537,7 +543,7 @@ void MifareUSetPwd(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain){ blockdata[1] = pwd[6]; blockdata[2] = pwd[5]; blockdata[3] = pwd[4]; - if(mifare_ultra_special_writeblock( 44, blockdata)) { + if(mifare_ultra_writeblock( 44, blockdata)) { if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error"); OnError(44); return; @@ -547,7 +553,7 @@ void MifareUSetPwd(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain){ blockdata[1] = pwd[2]; blockdata[2] = pwd[1]; blockdata[3] = pwd[0]; - if(mifare_ultra_special_writeblock( 45, blockdata)) { + if(mifare_ultra_writeblock( 45, blockdata)) { if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error"); OnError(45); return; @@ -557,7 +563,7 @@ void MifareUSetPwd(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain){ blockdata[1] = pwd[14]; blockdata[2] = pwd[13]; blockdata[3] = pwd[12]; - if(mifare_ultra_special_writeblock( 46, blockdata)) { + if(mifare_ultra_writeblock( 46, blockdata)) { if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error"); OnError(46); return; @@ -567,7 +573,7 @@ void MifareUSetPwd(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain){ blockdata[1] = pwd[10]; blockdata[2] = pwd[9]; blockdata[3] = pwd[8]; - if(mifare_ultra_special_writeblock( 47, blockdata)) { + if(mifare_ultra_writeblock( 47, blockdata)) { if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Write block error"); OnError(47); return; @@ -582,13 +588,145 @@ void MifareUSetPwd(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain){ cmd_send(CMD_ACK,1,0,0,0,0); FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); LEDsoff(); + set_tracing(FALSE); } // Return 1 if the nonce is invalid else return 0 int valid_nonce(uint32_t Nt, uint32_t NtEnc, uint32_t Ks1, uint8_t *parity) { - return ((oddparity((Nt >> 24) & 0xFF) == ((parity[0]) ^ oddparity((NtEnc >> 24) & 0xFF) ^ BIT(Ks1,16))) & \ - (oddparity((Nt >> 16) & 0xFF) == ((parity[1]) ^ oddparity((NtEnc >> 16) & 0xFF) ^ BIT(Ks1,8))) & \ - (oddparity((Nt >> 8) & 0xFF) == ((parity[2]) ^ oddparity((NtEnc >> 8) & 0xFF) ^ BIT(Ks1,0)))) ? 1 : 0; + return ((oddparity8((Nt >> 24) & 0xFF) == ((parity[0]) ^ oddparity8((NtEnc >> 24) & 0xFF) ^ BIT(Ks1,16))) & \ + (oddparity8((Nt >> 16) & 0xFF) == ((parity[1]) ^ oddparity8((NtEnc >> 16) & 0xFF) ^ BIT(Ks1,8))) & \ + (oddparity8((Nt >> 8) & 0xFF) == ((parity[2]) ^ oddparity8((NtEnc >> 8) & 0xFF) ^ BIT(Ks1,0)))) ? 1 : 0; +} + + +//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// acquire encrypted nonces in order to perform the attack described in +// Carlo Meijer, Roel Verdult, "Ciphertext-only Cryptanalysis on Hardened +// Mifare Classic Cards" in Proceedings of the 22nd ACM SIGSAC Conference on +// Computer and Communications Security, 2015 +//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- +#define AUTHENTICATION_TIMEOUT 848 //848 // card times out 1ms after wrong authentication (according to NXP documentation) +#define PRE_AUTHENTICATION_LEADTIME 400 // some (non standard) cards need a pause after select before they are ready for first authentication + +void MifareAcquireEncryptedNonces(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t flags, uint8_t *datain) +{ + uint64_t ui64Key = 0; + uint8_t uid[10] = {0x00}; + uint32_t cuid = 0; + uint8_t cascade_levels = 0; + struct Crypto1State mpcs = {0, 0}; + struct Crypto1State *pcs; + pcs = &mpcs; + uint8_t receivedAnswer[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE] = {0x00}; + int16_t isOK = 0; + uint8_t par_enc[1] = {0x00}; + uint8_t nt_par_enc = 0; + uint8_t buf[USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE] = {0x00}; + uint32_t timeout = 0; + + uint8_t blockNo = arg0 & 0xff; + uint8_t keyType = (arg0 >> 8) & 0xff; + uint8_t targetBlockNo = arg1 & 0xff; + uint8_t targetKeyType = (arg1 >> 8) & 0xff; + ui64Key = bytes_to_num(datain, 6); + bool initialize = flags & 0x0001; + bool slow = flags & 0x0002; + bool field_off = flags & 0x0004; + + LED_A_ON(); + LED_C_OFF(); + + BigBuf_free(); BigBuf_Clear_ext(false); + clear_trace(); + set_tracing(FALSE); + + if (initialize) { + iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN); + } + + LED_C_ON(); + + uint8_t dummy_answer = 0; + uint16_t num_nonces = 0; + bool have_uid = false; + for (uint16_t i = 0; i <= USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE - 9; ) { + + // Test if the action was cancelled + if(BUTTON_PRESS()) { + isOK = 2; + field_off = true; + break; + } + + if (!have_uid) { // need a full select cycle to get the uid first + iso14a_card_select_t card_info; + if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, &card_info, &cuid, true, 0)) { + if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("AcquireNonces: Can't select card (ALL)"); + continue; + } + switch (card_info.uidlen) { + case 4 : cascade_levels = 1; break; + case 7 : cascade_levels = 2; break; + case 10: cascade_levels = 3; break; + default: break; + } + have_uid = true; + } else { // no need for anticollision. We can directly select the card + if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, NULL, false, cascade_levels)) { + if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("AcquireNonces: Can't select card (UID)"); + continue; + } + } + + if (slow) { + timeout = GetCountSspClk() + PRE_AUTHENTICATION_LEADTIME; + while(GetCountSspClk() < timeout); + } + + uint32_t nt1; + if (mifare_classic_authex(pcs, cuid, blockNo, keyType, ui64Key, AUTH_FIRST, &nt1, NULL)) { + if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("AcquireNonces: Auth1 error"); + continue; + } + + // nested authentication + uint16_t len = mifare_sendcmd_short(pcs, AUTH_NESTED, 0x60 + (targetKeyType & 0x01), targetBlockNo, receivedAnswer, par_enc, NULL); + if (len != 4) { + if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("AcquireNonces: Auth2 error len=%d", len); + continue; + } + + // send a dummy byte as reader response in order to trigger the cards authentication timeout + ReaderTransmit(&dummy_answer, 1, NULL); + timeout = GetCountSspClk() + AUTHENTICATION_TIMEOUT; + + num_nonces++; + if (num_nonces % 2) { + memcpy(buf+i, receivedAnswer, 4); + nt_par_enc = par_enc[0] & 0xf0; + } else { + nt_par_enc |= par_enc[0] >> 4; + memcpy(buf+i+4, receivedAnswer, 4); + memcpy(buf+i+8, &nt_par_enc, 1); + i += 9; + } + // wait for the card to become ready again + while(GetCountSspClk() < timeout); + } + + LED_C_OFF(); + crypto1_destroy(pcs); + LED_B_ON(); + cmd_send(CMD_ACK, isOK, cuid, num_nonces, buf, sizeof(buf)); + LED_B_OFF(); + + if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 3) DbpString("AcquireEncryptedNonces finished"); + + if (field_off) { + FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); + LEDsoff(); + set_tracing(FALSE); + } } @@ -609,36 +747,37 @@ void MifareNested(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t calibrate, uint8_t *dat // variables uint16_t rtr, i, j, len; - uint16_t davg; + uint16_t davg = 0; static uint16_t dmin, dmax; - uint8_t uid[10]; - uint32_t cuid, nt1, nt2, nttmp, nttest, ks1; - uint8_t par[1]; - uint32_t target_nt[2], target_ks[2]; + uint8_t uid[10] = {0x00}; + uint32_t cuid = 0, nt1, nt2, nttmp, nttest, ks1; + uint8_t par[1] = {0x00}; + uint32_t target_nt[2] = {0x00}, target_ks[2] = {0x00}; - uint8_t par_array[4]; + uint8_t par_array[4] = {0x00}; uint16_t ncount = 0; struct Crypto1State mpcs = {0, 0}; struct Crypto1State *pcs; pcs = &mpcs; - uint8_t receivedAnswer[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE]; + uint8_t receivedAnswer[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE] = {0x00}; uint32_t auth1_time, auth2_time; - static uint16_t delta_time; - - // free eventually allocated BigBuf memory - BigBuf_free(); - // clear trace - clear_trace(); - set_tracing(false); - - iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN); + static uint16_t delta_time = 0; LED_A_ON(); LED_C_OFF(); + iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN); + // free eventually allocated BigBuf memory + BigBuf_free(); BigBuf_Clear_ext(false); + + if (calibrate) clear_trace(); + set_tracing(true); // statistics on nonce distance + int16_t isOK = 0; + #define NESTED_MAX_TRIES 12 + uint16_t unsuccessfull_tries = 0; if (calibrate) { // for first call only. Otherwise reuse previous calibration LED_B_ON(); WDT_HIT(); @@ -649,6 +788,12 @@ void MifareNested(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t calibrate, uint8_t *dat for (rtr = 0; rtr < 17; rtr++) { + // Test if the action was cancelled + if(BUTTON_PRESS()) { + isOK = -2; + break; + } + // prepare next select. No need to power down the card. if(mifare_classic_halt(pcs, cuid)) { if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Halt error"); @@ -656,7 +801,7 @@ void MifareNested(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t calibrate, uint8_t *dat continue; } - if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, &cuid)) { + if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, &cuid, true, 0)) { if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Can't select card"); rtr--; continue; @@ -668,12 +813,8 @@ void MifareNested(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t calibrate, uint8_t *dat rtr--; continue; }; + auth2_time = (delta_time) ? auth1_time + delta_time : 0; - if (delta_time) { - auth2_time = auth1_time + delta_time; - } else { - auth2_time = 0; - } if(mifare_classic_authex(pcs, cuid, blockNo, keyType, ui64Key, AUTH_NESTED, &nt2, &auth2_time)) { if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Auth2 error"); rtr--; @@ -696,27 +837,29 @@ void MifareNested(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t calibrate, uint8_t *dat delta_time = auth2_time - auth1_time + 32; // allow some slack for proper timing } if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 3) Dbprintf("Nested: calibrating... ntdist=%d", i); + } else { + unsuccessfull_tries++; + if (unsuccessfull_tries > NESTED_MAX_TRIES) { // card isn't vulnerable to nested attack (random numbers are not predictable) + isOK = -3; + } } } - - if (rtr <= 1) return; davg = (davg + (rtr - 1)/2) / (rtr - 1); - if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 3) Dbprintf("min=%d max=%d avg=%d, delta_time=%d", dmin, dmax, davg, delta_time); + if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 3) Dbprintf("rtr=%d isOK=%d min=%d max=%d avg=%d, delta_time=%d", rtr, isOK, dmin, dmax, davg, delta_time); dmin = davg - 2; dmax = davg + 2; LED_B_OFF(); - } // ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LED_C_ON(); // get crypted nonces for target sector - for(i=0; i < 2; i++) { // look for exactly two different nonces + for(i=0; i < 2 && !isOK; i++) { // look for exactly two different nonces target_nt[i] = 0; while(target_nt[i] == 0) { // continue until we have an unambiguous nonce @@ -727,7 +870,7 @@ void MifareNested(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t calibrate, uint8_t *dat continue; } - if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, &cuid)) { + if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, &cuid, true, 0)) { if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Can't select card"); continue; }; @@ -740,7 +883,8 @@ void MifareNested(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t calibrate, uint8_t *dat // nested authentication auth2_time = auth1_time + delta_time; - len = mifare_sendcmd_shortex(pcs, AUTH_NESTED, 0x60 + (targetKeyType & 0x01), targetBlockNo, receivedAnswer, par, &auth2_time); + + len = mifare_sendcmd_short(pcs, AUTH_NESTED, 0x60 + (targetKeyType & 0x01), targetBlockNo, receivedAnswer, par, &auth2_time); if (len != 4) { if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Nested: Auth2 error len=%d", len); continue; @@ -750,9 +894,13 @@ void MifareNested(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t calibrate, uint8_t *dat if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 3) Dbprintf("Nonce#%d: Testing nt1=%08x nt2enc=%08x nt2par=%02x", i+1, nt1, nt2, par[0]); // Parity validity check - for (j = 0; j < 4; j++) { - par_array[j] = (oddparity(receivedAnswer[j]) != ((par[0] >> (7-j)) & 0x01)); - } +// for (j = 0; j < 4; j++) { +// par_array[j] = (oddparity8(receivedAnswer[j]) != ((par[0] >> (7-j)) & 0x01)); +// } + par_array[0] = (oddparity8(receivedAnswer[0]) != ((par[0] >> (7-0)) & 0x01)); + par_array[1] = (oddparity8(receivedAnswer[1]) != ((par[0] >> (7-1)) & 0x01)); + par_array[2] = (oddparity8(receivedAnswer[2]) != ((par[0] >> (7-2)) & 0x01)); + par_array[3] = (oddparity8(receivedAnswer[3]) != ((par[0] >> (7-3)) & 0x01)); ncount = 0; nttest = prng_successor(nt1, dmin - 1); @@ -783,10 +931,9 @@ void MifareNested(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t calibrate, uint8_t *dat LED_C_OFF(); - // ----------------------------- crypto1 destroy crypto1_destroy(pcs); - byte_t buf[4 + 4 * 4]; + byte_t buf[4 + 4 * 4] = {0}; memcpy(buf, &cuid, 4); memcpy(buf+4, &target_nt[0], 4); memcpy(buf+8, &target_ks[0], 4); @@ -794,82 +941,117 @@ void MifareNested(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t calibrate, uint8_t *dat memcpy(buf+16, &target_ks[1], 4); LED_B_ON(); - cmd_send(CMD_ACK, 0, 2, targetBlockNo + (targetKeyType * 0x100), buf, sizeof(buf)); + cmd_send(CMD_ACK, isOK, 0, targetBlockNo + (targetKeyType * 0x100), buf, sizeof(buf)); LED_B_OFF(); if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 3) DbpString("NESTED FINISHED"); FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); LEDsoff(); - set_tracing(TRUE); + set_tracing(FALSE); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- // MIFARE check keys. key count up to 85. // //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- -void MifareChkKeys(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t arg1, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *datain) -{ - // params - uint8_t blockNo = arg0; - uint8_t keyType = arg1; +void MifareChkKeys(uint16_t arg0, uint8_t arg1, uint8_t arg2, uint8_t *datain) { +#define STD_SEARCH 1 +#define EXT_SEARCH 2 + + uint8_t blockNo = arg0 & 0xFF; + uint8_t keyType = (arg0 >> 8) & 0xFF; + //uint8_t searchType = (arg1 >> 8 ) & 0xFF; + bool clearTrace = arg1 & 0xFF; uint8_t keyCount = arg2; uint64_t ui64Key = 0; - // variables + bool have_uid = FALSE; + uint8_t cascade_levels = 0; + uint32_t timeout = 0; + int i; byte_t isOK = 0; - uint8_t uid[10]; - uint32_t cuid; + uint8_t uid[10] = {0x00}; + uint32_t cuid = 0; struct Crypto1State mpcs = {0, 0}; struct Crypto1State *pcs; pcs = &mpcs; - // clear debug level + // save old debuglevel, and tempory turn off dbg printing. speedissues. int OLD_MF_DBGLEVEL = MF_DBGLEVEL; MF_DBGLEVEL = MF_DBG_NONE; - // clear trace - clear_trace(); - set_tracing(TRUE); - - iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN); - + LEDsoff(); LED_A_ON(); - LED_B_OFF(); - LED_C_OFF(); + + iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN); - for (i = 0; i < keyCount; i++) { - if(mifare_classic_halt(pcs, cuid)) { - if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("ChkKeys: Halt error"); - } + if (clearTrace) + clear_trace(); + + set_tracing(TRUE); + + for (i = 0; i < keyCount; ++i) { - if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, &cuid)) { - if (OLD_MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("ChkKeys: Can't select card"); - break; - }; + //mifare_classic_halt(pcs, cuid); + // this part is from Piwi's faster nonce collecting part in Hardnested. + if (!have_uid) { // need a full select cycle to get the uid first + iso14a_card_select_t card_info; + if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, &card_info, &cuid, true, 0)) { + if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("ChkKeys: Can't select card (ALL)"); + break; + } + switch (card_info.uidlen) { + case 4 : cascade_levels = 1; break; + case 7 : cascade_levels = 2; break; + case 10: cascade_levels = 3; break; + default: break; + } + have_uid = TRUE; + } else { // no need for anticollision. We can directly select the card + if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, NULL, false, cascade_levels)) { + if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("ChkKeys: Can't select card (UID)"); + continue; + } + } + ui64Key = bytes_to_num(datain + i * 6, 6); - if(mifare_classic_auth(pcs, cuid, blockNo, keyType, ui64Key, AUTH_FIRST)) { + + if (mifare_classic_auth(pcs, cuid, blockNo, keyType, ui64Key, AUTH_FIRST)) { + + uint8_t dummy_answer = 0; + ReaderTransmit(&dummy_answer, 1, NULL); + timeout = GetCountSspClk() + AUTHENTICATION_TIMEOUT; + + // wait for the card to become ready again + while(GetCountSspClk() < timeout); + continue; - }; + } - isOK = 1; - break; + // found a key. + // + //if ( searchType == EXT_SEARCH) { + + //} + //else { + isOK = 1; + break; + //} } - // ----------------------------- crypto1 destroy - crypto1_destroy(pcs); - LED_B_ON(); - cmd_send(CMD_ACK,isOK,0,0,datain + i * 6,6); - LED_B_OFF(); - - FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); - LEDsoff(); + cmd_send(CMD_ACK, isOK, 0, 0, datain + i * 6, 6); // restore debug level MF_DBGLEVEL = OLD_MF_DBGLEVEL; + + FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); + LEDsoff(); + set_tracing(FALSE); + crypto1_destroy(pcs); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -884,17 +1066,25 @@ void MifareSetDbgLvl(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t arg2, uint8_t *datai //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Work with emulator memory // +// Note: we call FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_HF) here although FPGA is not +// involved in dealing with emulator memory. But if it is called later, it might +// destroy the Emulator Memory. //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + void MifareEMemClr(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t arg2, uint8_t *datain){ + FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_HF); emlClearMem(); } void MifareEMemSet(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t arg2, uint8_t *datain){ - emlSetMem(datain, arg0, arg1); // data, block num, blocks count + FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_HF); + if (arg2==0) arg2 = 16; // backwards compat... default bytewidth + emlSetMem_xt(datain, arg0, arg1, arg2); // data, block num, blocks count, block byte width } void MifareEMemGet(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t arg2, uint8_t *datain){ - byte_t buf[USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE]; + FpgaDownloadAndGo(FPGA_BITSTREAM_HF); + byte_t buf[USB_CMD_DATA_SIZE] = {0x00}; emlGetMem(buf, arg0, arg1); // data, block num, blocks count (max 4) LED_B_ON(); @@ -910,29 +1100,27 @@ void MifareECardLoad(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t arg2, uint8_t *datai uint8_t numSectors = arg0; uint8_t keyType = arg1; uint64_t ui64Key = 0; - uint32_t cuid; + uint32_t cuid = 0; struct Crypto1State mpcs = {0, 0}; struct Crypto1State *pcs; pcs = &mpcs; // variables - byte_t dataoutbuf[16]; - byte_t dataoutbuf2[16]; - uint8_t uid[10]; - - // clear trace - clear_trace(); - set_tracing(false); - - iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN); + byte_t dataoutbuf[16] = {0x00}; + byte_t dataoutbuf2[16] = {0x00}; + uint8_t uid[10] = {0x00}; LED_A_ON(); LED_B_OFF(); LED_C_OFF(); + iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN); + + clear_trace(); + set_tracing(TRUE); bool isOK = true; - if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, &cuid)) { + if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, &cuid, true, 0)) { isOK = false; if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card"); } @@ -958,7 +1146,7 @@ void MifareECardLoad(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t arg2, uint8_t *datai isOK = false; if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Error reading sector %2d block %2d", sectorNo, blockNo); break; - }; + } if (isOK) { if (blockNo < NumBlocksPerSector(sectorNo) - 1) { emlSetMem(dataoutbuf, FirstBlockOfSector(sectorNo) + blockNo, 1); @@ -972,9 +1160,9 @@ void MifareECardLoad(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t arg2, uint8_t *datai } - if(mifare_classic_halt(pcs, cuid)) { - if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error"); - }; + if(mifare_classic_halt(pcs, cuid)) + if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) + Dbprintf("Halt error"); // ----------------------------- crypto1 destroy crypto1_destroy(pcs); @@ -984,254 +1172,334 @@ void MifareECardLoad(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t arg2, uint8_t *datai if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 2) DbpString("EMUL FILL SECTORS FINISHED"); + set_tracing(FALSE); } //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Work with "magic Chinese" card (email him: ouyangweidaxian@live.cn) // +// PARAMS - workFlags +// bit 0 - need get UID +// bit 1 - need wupC +// bit 2 - need HALT after sequence +// bit 3 - need turn on FPGA before sequence +// bit 4 - need turn off FPGA +// bit 5 - need to set datain instead of issuing USB reply (called via ARM for StandAloneMode14a) +// bit 6 - wipe tag. //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- -void MifareCSetBlock(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t arg2, uint8_t *datain){ +// magic uid card generation 1 commands +uint8_t wupC1[] = { MIFARE_MAGICWUPC1 }; +uint8_t wupC2[] = { MIFARE_MAGICWUPC2 }; +uint8_t wipeC[] = { MIFARE_MAGICWIPEC }; + +void MifareCSetBlock(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint8_t *datain){ - // params - uint8_t needWipe = arg0; - // bit 0 - need get UID - // bit 1 - need wupC - // bit 2 - need HALT after sequence - // bit 3 - need init FPGA and field before sequence - // bit 4 - need reset FPGA and LED - uint8_t workFlags = arg1; - uint8_t blockNo = arg2; - - // card commands - uint8_t wupC1[] = { 0x40 }; - uint8_t wupC2[] = { 0x43 }; - uint8_t wipeC[] = { 0x41 }; + // params + uint8_t workFlags = arg0; + uint8_t blockNo = arg1; // variables - byte_t isOK = 0; + bool isOK = false; //assume we will get an error + uint8_t errormsg = 0x00; uint8_t uid[10] = {0x00}; - uint8_t d_block[18] = {0x00}; - uint32_t cuid; + uint8_t data[18] = {0x00}; + uint32_t cuid = 0; - uint8_t receivedAnswer[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE]; - uint8_t receivedAnswerPar[MAX_MIFARE_PARITY_SIZE]; + uint8_t receivedAnswer[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE] = {0x00}; + uint8_t receivedAnswerPar[MAX_MIFARE_PARITY_SIZE] = {0x00}; - // reset FPGA and LED - if (workFlags & 0x08) { + if (workFlags & MAGIC_INIT) { LED_A_ON(); LED_B_OFF(); - LED_C_OFF(); - + iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN); clear_trace(); set_tracing(TRUE); - iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN); } + //loop doesn't loop just breaks out if error while (true) { - - // get UID from chip - if (workFlags & 0x01) { - if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, &cuid)) { - if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card"); - //break; - }; - - if(mifare_classic_halt(NULL, cuid)) { - if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error"); - //break; - }; - }; + // read UID and return to client with write + if (workFlags & MAGIC_UID) { + if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, &cuid, true, 0)) { + if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("Can't select card"); + errormsg = MAGIC_UID; + } + mifare_classic_halt_ex(NULL); + break; + } - // reset chip - if (needWipe){ - ReaderTransmitBitsPar(wupC1,7,0, NULL); + // wipe tag, fill it with zeros + if (workFlags & MAGIC_WIPE){ + ReaderTransmitBitsPar(wupC1, 7, NULL, NULL); if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar) || (receivedAnswer[0] != 0x0a)) { - if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("wupC1 error"); + if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("wupC1 error"); + errormsg = MAGIC_WIPE; break; - }; + } ReaderTransmit(wipeC, sizeof(wipeC), NULL); if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar) || (receivedAnswer[0] != 0x0a)) { - if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("wipeC error"); + if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("wipeC error"); + errormsg = MAGIC_WIPE; break; - }; + } - if(mifare_classic_halt(NULL, cuid)) { - if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error"); - break; - }; - }; + mifare_classic_halt_ex(NULL); + } // write block - if (workFlags & 0x02) { - ReaderTransmitBitsPar(wupC1,7,0, NULL); + if (workFlags & MAGIC_WUPC) { + ReaderTransmitBitsPar(wupC1, 7, NULL, NULL); if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar) || (receivedAnswer[0] != 0x0a)) { - if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("wupC1 error"); + if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("wupC1 error"); + errormsg = MAGIC_WUPC; break; - }; + } ReaderTransmit(wupC2, sizeof(wupC2), NULL); if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar) || (receivedAnswer[0] != 0x0a)) { - if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("wupC2 error"); + if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("wupC2 error"); + errormsg = MAGIC_WUPC; break; - }; + } } - if ((mifare_sendcmd_short(NULL, 0, 0xA0, blockNo, receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar, NULL) != 1) || (receivedAnswer[0] != 0x0a)) { - if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("write block send command error"); + if ((mifare_sendcmd_short(NULL, 0, ISO14443A_CMD_WRITEBLOCK, blockNo, receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar, NULL) != 1) || (receivedAnswer[0] != 0x0a)) { + if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("write block send command error"); + errormsg = 4; break; - }; + } - memcpy(d_block, datain, 16); - AppendCrc14443a(d_block, 16); + memcpy(data, datain, 16); + AppendCrc14443a(data, 16); - ReaderTransmit(d_block, sizeof(d_block), NULL); + ReaderTransmit(data, sizeof(data), NULL); if ((ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar) != 1) || (receivedAnswer[0] != 0x0a)) { - if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("write block send data error"); + if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("write block send data error"); + errormsg = 0; break; - }; + } - if (workFlags & 0x04) { - if (mifare_classic_halt(NULL, cuid)) { - if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error"); - break; - }; - } + if (workFlags & MAGIC_OFF) + mifare_classic_halt_ex(NULL); - isOK = 1; + isOK = true; break; - } - - LED_B_ON(); - cmd_send(CMD_ACK,isOK,0,0,uid,4); - LED_B_OFF(); - if ((workFlags & 0x10) || (!isOK)) { - FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); - LEDsoff(); - } -} + } // end while + if (isOK ) + cmd_send(CMD_ACK,1,0,0,uid,sizeof(uid)); + else + OnErrorMagic(errormsg); -void MifareCGetBlock(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint32_t arg2, uint8_t *datain){ - - // params - // bit 1 - need wupC - // bit 2 - need HALT after sequence - // bit 3 - need init FPGA and field before sequence - // bit 4 - need reset FPGA and LED + if (workFlags & MAGIC_OFF) + OnSuccessMagic(); +} + +void MifareCGetBlock(uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, uint8_t *datain){ + uint8_t workFlags = arg0; - uint8_t blockNo = arg2; - - // card commands - uint8_t wupC1[] = { 0x40 }; - uint8_t wupC2[] = { 0x43 }; + uint8_t blockNo = arg1; + uint8_t errormsg = 0x00; + bool isOK = false; //assume we will get an error // variables - byte_t isOK = 0; - uint8_t data[18] = {0x00}; - uint32_t cuid = 0; + uint8_t data[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE]; + uint8_t receivedAnswer[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE] = {0x00}; + uint8_t receivedAnswerPar[MAX_MIFARE_PARITY_SIZE] = {0x00}; - uint8_t receivedAnswer[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE]; - uint8_t receivedAnswerPar[MAX_MIFARE_PARITY_SIZE]; + memset(data, 0x00, sizeof(data)); - if (workFlags & 0x08) { + if (workFlags & MAGIC_INIT) { LED_A_ON(); LED_B_OFF(); - LED_C_OFF(); - + iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN); clear_trace(); set_tracing(TRUE); - iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN); } + //loop doesn't loop just breaks out if error or done while (true) { - if (workFlags & 0x02) { - ReaderTransmitBitsPar(wupC1,7,0, NULL); + if (workFlags & MAGIC_WUPC) { + ReaderTransmitBitsPar(wupC1, 7, NULL, NULL); if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar) || (receivedAnswer[0] != 0x0a)) { - if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("wupC1 error"); + if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("wupC1 error"); + errormsg = MAGIC_WUPC; break; - }; + } ReaderTransmit(wupC2, sizeof(wupC2), NULL); if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar) || (receivedAnswer[0] != 0x0a)) { - if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("wupC2 error"); + if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("wupC2 error"); + errormsg = MAGIC_WUPC; break; - }; + } } - // read block - if ((mifare_sendcmd_short(NULL, 0, 0x30, blockNo, receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar, NULL) != 18)) { - if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("read block send command error"); + // read block + if ((mifare_sendcmd_short(NULL, 0, ISO14443A_CMD_READBLOCK, blockNo, receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar, NULL) != 18)) { + if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("read block send command error"); + errormsg = 0; break; - }; - memcpy(data, receivedAnswer, 18); - - if (workFlags & 0x04) { - if (mifare_classic_halt(NULL, cuid)) { - if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error"); - break; - }; } - isOK = 1; + memcpy(data, receivedAnswer, sizeof(data)); + + // send HALT + if (workFlags & MAGIC_HALT) + mifare_classic_halt_ex(NULL); + + isOK = true; break; } - - LED_B_ON(); - cmd_send(CMD_ACK,isOK,0,0,data,18); - LED_B_OFF(); - - if ((workFlags & 0x10) || (!isOK)) { - FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); - LEDsoff(); + // if MAGIC_DATAIN, the data stays on device side. + if (workFlags & MAGIC_DATAIN) { + if (isOK) + memcpy(datain, data, sizeof(data)); + } else { + if (isOK) + cmd_send(CMD_ACK,1,0,0,data,sizeof(data)); + else + OnErrorMagic(errormsg); } + + if (workFlags & MAGIC_OFF) + OnSuccessMagic(); } void MifareCIdent(){ - - // card commands - uint8_t wupC1[] = { 0x40 }; - uint8_t wupC2[] = { 0x43 }; - + #define GEN_1A 1 + #define GEN_1B 2 + #define GEN_2 4 // variables - byte_t isOK = 1; + uint8_t isGen = 0; + uint8_t rec[1] = {0x00}; + uint8_t recpar[1] = {0x00}; - uint8_t receivedAnswer[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE]; - uint8_t receivedAnswerPar[MAX_MIFARE_PARITY_SIZE]; - - ReaderTransmitBitsPar(wupC1,7,0, NULL); - if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar) || (receivedAnswer[0] != 0x0a)) { - isOK = 0; + // Generation 1 test + ReaderTransmitBitsPar(wupC1, 7, NULL, NULL); + if(!ReaderReceive(rec, recpar) || (rec[0] != 0x0a)) { + goto TEST2; }; - + isGen = GEN_1B; + ReaderTransmit(wupC2, sizeof(wupC2), NULL); - if(!ReaderReceive(receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar) || (receivedAnswer[0] != 0x0a)) { - isOK = 0; - }; + if(!ReaderReceive(rec, recpar) || (rec[0] != 0x0a)) { + goto OUT; + }; + isGen = GEN_1A; + goto OUT; - if (mifare_classic_halt(NULL, 0)) { - isOK = 0; +TEST2:; +/* + // Generation 2 test + struct Crypto1State mpcs = {0, 0}; + struct Crypto1State *pcs = &mpcs; + + // halt previous. + mifare_classic_halt(NULL, 0); + + //select + if (!iso14443a_select_card(NULL, NULL, NULL, true, 0)) { + goto OUT; + }; + + // MIFARE_CLASSIC_WRITEBLOCK 0xA0 + // ACK 0x0a + uint16_t len = mifare_sendcmd_short(pcs, 1, 0xA0, 0, rec, recpar, NULL); + if ((len != 1) || (rec[0] != 0x0A)) { + isGen = GEN_2; }; + */ +OUT:; + // removed the if, since some magic tags misbehavies and send an answer to it. + mifare_classic_halt(NULL, 0); + cmd_send(CMD_ACK,isGen, 0, 0, 0, 0); +} - cmd_send(CMD_ACK,isOK,0,0,0,0); +void OnSuccessMagic(){ + FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); + LEDsoff(); + set_tracing(FALSE); +} +void OnErrorMagic(uint8_t reason){ + // ACK, ISOK, reason,0,0,0 + cmd_send(CMD_ACK,0,reason,0,0,0); + OnSuccessMagic(); +} + +void MifareSetMod(uint8_t mod, uint8_t *key) { + uint64_t ui64Key = bytes_to_num(key, 6); + + // variables + uint8_t isOK = 0; + uint8_t uid[10] = {0}; + uint32_t cuid = 0; + struct Crypto1State mpcs = {0, 0}; + struct Crypto1State *pcs = &mpcs; + int respLen = 0; + uint8_t receivedAnswer[MAX_MIFARE_FRAME_SIZE] = {0}; + uint8_t receivedAnswerPar[MAX_MIFARE_PARITY_SIZE] = {0}; + + iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN); + + clear_trace(); + set_tracing(true); + + LED_A_ON(); + LED_B_OFF(); + LED_C_OFF(); + + while (true) { + if(!iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, &cuid, true, 0)) { + if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Can't select card"); + break; + } + + if(mifare_classic_auth(pcs, cuid, 0, 0, ui64Key, AUTH_FIRST)) { + if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Auth error"); + break; + } + + if (((respLen = mifare_sendcmd_short(pcs, 1, 0x43, mod, receivedAnswer, receivedAnswerPar, NULL)) != 1) || (receivedAnswer[0] != 0x0a)) { + if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("SetMod error; response[0]: %hhX, len: %d", receivedAnswer[0], respLen); + break; + } + + if(mifare_classic_halt(pcs, cuid)) { + if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= 1) Dbprintf("Halt error"); + break; + } + + isOK = 1; + break; + } + + crypto1_destroy(pcs); + + LED_B_ON(); + cmd_send(CMD_ACK, isOK, 0, 0, 0, 0); + LED_B_OFF(); + + FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); + LEDsoff(); } - // +// // DESFIRE // - void Mifare_DES_Auth1(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain){ - - byte_t dataout[11] = {0x00}; + byte_t dataout[12] = {0x00}; uint8_t uid[10] = {0x00}; - uint32_t cuid = 0x00; + uint32_t cuid = 0; - clear_trace(); iso14443a_setup(FPGA_HF_ISO14443A_READER_LISTEN); + clear_trace(); + set_tracing(true); - int len = iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, &cuid); + int len = iso14443a_select_card(uid, NULL, &cuid, true, 0); if(!len) { if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_ERROR) Dbprintf("Can't select card"); OnError(1); @@ -1245,11 +1513,10 @@ void Mifare_DES_Auth1(uint8_t arg0, uint8_t *datain){ } if (MF_DBGLEVEL >= MF_DBG_EXTENDED) DbpString("AUTH 1 FINISHED"); - cmd_send(CMD_ACK,1,cuid,0,dataout, sizeof(dataout)); + cmd_send(CMD_ACK, 1, cuid, 0, dataout, sizeof(dataout)); } void Mifare_DES_Auth2(uint32_t arg0, uint8_t *datain){ - uint32_t cuid = arg0; uint8_t key[16] = {0x00}; byte_t dataout[12] = {0x00}; @@ -1270,4 +1537,5 @@ void Mifare_DES_Auth2(uint32_t arg0, uint8_t *datain){ cmd_send(CMD_ACK, isOK, 0, 0, dataout, sizeof(dataout)); FpgaWriteConfWord(FPGA_MAJOR_MODE_OFF); LEDsoff(); -} + set_tracing(FALSE); +} \ No newline at end of file